高二英语必修五unit5单词

Unit 51、aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助with the aid of在…的帮助下，在…援助下observe the moon with the aid of a telescope通过望远镜观察月球in aid of 用以援助…；作为援助…之用,作为对…的帮助例：1.What is the money in aid of? 这钱用来做什么的？2.They gave a show in aid of charity't??r?ti]。

他们为筹善款举行了义演。

（他们为筹备慈善资金进行表演。

）3.He asked her what her crying was in aid of.他问她为什么哭。

give aid to给…予帮助give aid to developing countries援助发展中的国家give first-aid to the wounded救护伤员Rich countries should give more aid to developing countries.富有的国家应对开发中的国家多予援助。

first aid急救；急救护理,救护站aid in vt. 帮助；帮助（在...给予帮助）I aid him in the matter.我在这事上助他。

2、first aid（对伤患者的）急救3、tem·po·rar·y [ 'temp??r?ri ] adj.tempor=time时暂时的；临时的temporary storage暂时存储器；暂时库容；中间存储器temporary work临时工作；临时工程temporary shelter临时避难所；临时收容中心；临时安置所；临时庇护站temporary construction临时建筑工程；临时结构，临时构筑物temporary job临时性工作temporary employment短工temporary file暂时文件；暂存文件temporary housing临时住房，应急住宅；临时住宿temporary road临时道路temporary worker临时工4、fall ill生病ju·r ies)损伤；伤害5、in·j u·r y [ 'ind??ri ] n.(plural in·brain injury [医]脑损伤personal injury人身伤害serious injury重伤；严重损害head injury头部伤害bodily injury身体伤害industrial injury工伤；工业损伤back injury背部损伤injury time（足球比赛中）伤停补时cold injury冻伤skin injury皮肤损伤human injury人身事故6、bleed vi. & vt.（bled; bled）流血1.Then left him there bleed to death . 他们就让他慢慢流血而死。

XX人教版高二英语必修五单词表（Unit5）XX人教版高二英语必修五单词表Unit5aidn.&vt.帮助；援助；资助firstaid急救teporaryad暂时的；临时的fallill生病injuryn.损伤；伤害bleedvi.&vt.流血△nosebleedn.鼻出血；流鼻血△sprainvt.扭伤△sprainedad扭伤的anlen.踝choevi.&vt.噎住；窒息cupboardn.橱柜；衣柜sinn.皮；皮肤△essentialad最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organn.器官△layern.层；层次barriern.屏障；障碍poisonn.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒rayn.光线；射线plexad复杂的varietyn.变化；多样；多变liquidn.液体radiationn.辐射；射线ildad轻微的；温和的；温柔的ildlyadv.轻微地；温和地pann.平底锅；盘子stoven.炉子；火炉△healvi.&vt.康复；化解tissuen.组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electricshoc触电；电休克sellvi.&vt.膨胀；隆起sollenad肿胀的△blistern.水泡vi.&vt.起泡△ateryad水的△charvi.烧焦△nerven.神经；胆量scissorsn.剪刀unbearablead难以忍受的；不能容忍的basinn.盆；盆地squeezevt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨squeezeout榨出；挤出overandoveragain反复；多次bandagen.绷inplace在适当的位置；适当△ointentn.药膏；油膏△infectionn.传染；传染病；感染vitalad至关重要的；生死攸关的sypton.症状；征兆△labelvt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记ettlen.壶；罐pourvt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌ristn.手腕dapad潮湿的△casey凯西sleeven.袖子blousen.女衬衫tightad牢的；紧的；紧密的tightlyadv.紧地；牢牢地firad稳定有力的；坚定的firlyadv.坚固地；稳定地throatn.咽喉；喉咙△janson詹森cereonyn.典礼；仪式；礼节braveryn.勇敢；勇气△Slade斯莱德stabvt.&vi.刺；戳；刺伤anuberof若干；许多putone’shandson找到treatvt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待applyvt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressuren.压力；挤压；压迫abulancen.救护车△scheen.方案；计划△Southerton萨瑟顿aeadifference区别对待；有影响；起作用△bruisen.&vi.瘀伤；擦伤。

高二年级英语必修五单词表（第五单元）高二年级英语必修五单词表（第五单元）第五单元单词： 1 aid 帮忙；支援；输将n.vt. 2 first aid （对于伤患者的）急救ary 权时的；临时的adj. 4 fall ill 生病 5 injury 损伤；伤害n. 6 bleed （bled,bled）流血vt.vbleed 鼻出血；流鼻血ain 扭伤9 sprained 扭伤的adj. 10 ankle 踝（关节）（使）咽住；（使）窒息vt.vi. 12 cupboard 橱柜；衣柜皮；肉皮儿al 最重要的；不可缺乏的；本质的adgan 器官n. 16 layer 层；条理n. 17 barrier 屏障；停滞（物）毒药；毒害n.毒害；使中毒vt. 19 ray 光线；射线n. 20 complex 复杂的adj. 21 variety 变化；多样（化）；多变（性）n. 22 liquid 液体n. 23 radiation 辐射；射线n. 24 mild 轻细的；温以及的；温柔的adj. 25 mildly 轻细地；温以及地adv. 26 pan 平底锅；盘子n.27 stove 炉子；火炉n. 28 heal （使）恢复健康；（使）化解vt.vi. 29 tissue （有生命的物质）社团；薄的织物；毛巾纸n. 30 el触电；电休克 31 swell （swelled,swellen）（使）膨胀；隆起vt.vi. 32 swollen 肿胀的adj. 33 blister 水泡n.（使）起泡vt.vi. 34 watery （似）水的adar 烧焦vve 神经器官；胆量剪刀n. 38 unbearable 难以勉强承受的；不能容忍的adj. 39basin 盆；盆地n. 40 squeeze 榨；挤；压榨vt.vi. 41 squeeze out 榨出；挤出 42 over and over again 重复；多次 43 bandage 绷带lace 在适当的位置；适当要高；油膏传染；传染病；传染n. 47 vital 相当重要的；生死攸关的ad症状；晴雨表n. 49 label 加标签或者标志；分类vt.标签；标志n. 50 kettle （水）壶；罐ur 倒；灌；注；涌vt.vi. 52 wrist 手腕儿n. 53 damp 湿润的adj. 54 Casey 凯西（姓） 55 sleeve 袖子n. 56 blouse 女衬衫ght 牢的；紧的；精密的adghtly 紧地；紧紧地adv（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的adj. 60 firmly 坚固地；稳定地advat 喉咙；喉咙n. 第9 / 10页 62 Janson 詹森（姓）典礼；典礼；礼仪n. 64 bravery 英勇；勇气n. 65 Slade 斯莱德（姓） 66 stab 刺；戳；刺伤vt.vi.67 a number of 若干；很多 68 puands of 找到 69 treat 疗治；看待；款待vt.vi.款待；看待n. 70 apply 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vt.申请；请求；使用；有效vure 压力；积压；压迫（感）n. 72 ambulance 救生车方案；规划u萨瑟顿（姓） 75 make a d区分看待；有影响；其（重要）作用 76 bruise 瘀伤；擦伤n.vi。

英语必修5unit5单词1.帮助；援助aid2.急救first aid3.暂时的temporary4.生病fall ill5.损伤injury6.流血bleed7.鼻出血nosebleed8.扭伤sprain9.扭伤的sprained10.踝（关节）ankle11.（使）噎住；choke12.橱柜cupboard13.皮skin14.最重要的essential15.器官organ16.层次layer17.屏障barrier18.毒药poison19.光线ray20.复杂的complex21.变化variety22.液体liquid23.辐射radiation24.轻微的mild25.轻微地mildly26.平底锅pan27.（使）康复heal28.炉子stove29.（生物）组织tessue30.触电eletic shock31.（使）膨胀swell32.肿胀的swollen33.水泡blister34.（似）水的watery35.烧焦char36.神经nerve37.剪刀scissors38.难以忍受的unbeartion39.盆；盆地basin40.榨；挤；压榨squeeze41.榨出squeeze out42.反复over and over again43.绷带bandage44.在适当的位置in place45.药膏oiltment46.传染infection47.至关重要的vital48.症状symptom49.加标签或标记label50.（水）壶kettle51.倒pour52.手腕wrist53.潮湿的damp54.袖子sleeve55.女衬衫blouse56.牢的tight57.牢牢地tightly58.坚定地firm59.坚固地firmly60.喉咙throat61.典礼ceremony62.勇敢bravery63.刺，刺伤stab64.许多 a number of65.找到put one’s hands of66.治疗；对待treat67.涂apply68.压力pressure69.救护车ambulance70.方案scheme71.区别对待make a difference72.瘀伤；擦伤bruise。

aid [eid] n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助 first aid （对伤患者的）急救 temporary ['temprri] adj. 暂时的；临时的 fall ill ⽣病 injury ['indri] n. 损伤；伤害 bleed [bli:d] vi. & vt. 流⾎ nosebleed ['nuzbli:d] n. ⿐出⾎；流⿐⾎ sprain [sprein] vt. 扭伤 sprained [spreind] adj. 扭伤的 ankle ['kl] n. 踝（关节） choke [tuk] vi. & vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息 cupboard ['kbd] n. 橱柜；⾐柜 skin [skin] n. ⽪；⽪肤 essential [i'senl] adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的 organ [':n] n. 器官 layer ['lei] n. 层；层次 barrier ['bri] n. 屏障；障碍（物） poison ['pizn] n. 毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒 ray [rei] n. 光线；射线 complex ['kmpleks] adj. 复杂的 variety [v'raiti] n. 变化；多样（化）；多变（性） liquid ['likwid] n. 液体 radiation [,reidi'ein] n. 辐射；射线 mild [maild] adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的 mildly ['maildli] adv. 轻微地；温和地 pan [pn] n. 平底锅；盘⼦ stove [stuv] n. 炉⼦；⽕炉 heal [hi:l] vi. & vt. （使）康复；（使）化解 tissue ['tiju:] n. （⽣物）组织；薄的织物；⼿⼱纸 electric shock 触电；电休克 swell [swel] vi. & vt. （使）膨胀；隆起 swollen ['swuln] adj. 肿胀的 blister ['blist] n. ⽔泡vi. & vt. （使）起泡 watery ['w:tri] adj. （似）⽔的 char [t:] vi. 烧焦 nerve [n:v] n. 神经；胆量 scissors ['sizz] n. （pl.）剪⼑ unbearable [,n'bεrbl] adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的 basin ['beisn] n. 盆；盆地 squeeze [skwi:z] vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨 squeeze out 榨出；挤出 over and over again 反复；多次 bandage ['bndid] n. 绷带 in place 在适当的.位置；适当 ointment ['intmnt] n. 药膏；油膏 infection [in'fekn] n. 传染；传染病；感染 vital ['vaitl] adj. ⾄关重要的；⽣死攸关的 symptom ['simptm] n. 症状；征兆 label ['leibl] vt. 加标签或标记；分类n. 标签；标记 kettle ['ketl] n. （⽔）壶；罐 pour [p:] vt. & vi. 倒；灌；注；涌 wrist [rist] n. ⼿腕 damp [dmp] adj. 潮湿的 Casey 凯西（姓） sleeve [sli:v] n. 袖⼦ blouse [blauz] n. ⼥衬衫 tight [tait] adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的 tightly ['taitli] adv. 紧地；牢牢地 firm ['f:m] adj. （动作）稳定有⼒的；坚定的 firmly ['f:mli] adv. 坚固地；稳定地 throat [θrut] n. 咽喉；喉咙 Janson 詹森（姓） ceremony ['serimuni] n. 典礼；仪式；礼节 bravery ['breivri] n. 勇敢；勇⽓ Slade 斯莱德（姓） stab [stb] vt. & vi. 刺；戳；刺伤 a number of 若⼲；许多 put one’s hands on 找到 treat [tri:t] vt. & vi. 治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；招待 apply ['plai] vt. 涂；敷；搽；应⽤；运⽤vi. 申请；请求；使⽤；有效 pressure ['pre] n. 压⼒；挤压；压迫（感） ambulance ['mbjulns] n. 救护车 scheme [ski:m] n. ⽅案；计划 Southerton 萨瑟顿（姓） make a difference 有影响；起（重要）作⽤ bruise [bru:z] n. & vi. 瘀伤；擦伤【【荐】⾼中英语必修五Unit5词汇表】。

Unit 5 First aid一．单词考点[U]帮助；援助；资助[C]帮助者，助手；有辅助作用的事物1.aid ⑴n搭配：do/give/perform/carry out/offer first aid实施急救come/go to one’s aid帮某人的忙with the aid of...(=with one’s aid)在…的帮助下in aid of...为了帮助……eg:①He was too busy to come to my aid.②Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers.⑵帮助，援助vt搭配：aid sb. with sth.以某物帮助某人aid sb. in (doing) sth.帮助某人做某事aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事aid sth.有助于……eg:①He aided her in her escape.②His friend aided him with money.③A good dictionary can aid language learning.区别：aid,help,assist⑴aid正式用语。

指援助处于困难或危险境地的人，即“救护”。

或指脱离危险或战胜困难，侧重于强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助，指(尤其用金钱)援助一群人。

⑵help普通用语。

在日常生活和口语中使用较多，不表救护。

⑶assist指在行为过程中起辅助作用。

eg:①He asked me to assist him in finishing his plan.②He helped me with my homework.[C]损害；伤害2.injuryn搭配：do an injury to sb.(=do sb. an injury)区别：injury,wound,hurt,harm⑴injury指在意外事故中身体机能受到伤害。

必修5 Unit5单词aidi [uncountable] help, such as money or food, given by an organization or government toa country or to people who are in a difficult situation:tem • po • ra • ry1 continuin£ for only a limited period of timei D j U ry 1 [uncountable and countable] a wound or damage to part of your body caused by an accident or attacknose • bleed [countable]if you have a nosebleed, blood starts flowing from your noseSpraiFl [transitive]to damage a joint in your body by suddenly twisting itan • kle [countable]1 the joint between your foot and your legChokei [intransitive] to be unable to breathe properly because something is in your throat or there is not enough airCu pboard a piece of furniture with doors, and sometimes shelves, used for storing clothes, plates, food etcSkin [uncountable and countable] the natural outer layer of a person's or animal's bodyes • sen • tial1 extremely important and necessaryOr • gan [countable]a) a part of the body, such as the heart or lungs, that has a particular purposelay • er [countable]1 an amount or piece of a material or substance that covers a surface or that is between two other thingsbar • ri • er [countable]1 a rule, problem etc that prevents people from doing something, or limits what they can do:poi • son1 [uncou nt able and cou nt able] a subs tance that can cause dea th or serious illness if you eat it, drink it etc:1 to give someone poison, especially by adding it to their food or drink, in order to harm or kill them:ray [countable]1 a straight narrow beam of light from the sun or moon:com • plex1 consistin£ of many different parts and often difficult to understandVa • ri • e • ty plural varietiesa lot of things of the same type that are different from each other in some way:liq • uid[uncou nt able and cou nt able] a substance that is not a solid or a gas, for example water or milk:ra • di • a • tion [uncountable]1 a form of energy that comes especially from NUCLEAR reactions, which in large amounts is very harmful to living things:mWdi comparative milder, superlative mildestfairly warm [h cold]:a mild illness or health problem is not serious:mild • ly1 slightly:pan [countable]a round metal container that you use for cooking, usually with one long handle and a lid[=saucepan]:Stove [countable]1 a piece of kitchen equipment on which you cook food in pots and pans, and that contains an OVENheal /山:" [intransitive and transitive]1 also heal up if a wound or a broken bone heals or is healed, the flesh, skin, or bone grows back together and becomes healthy again:tis • sue3 [uncountable] the material forming animal or plant cellsSwollen adj.1 a part of your body that is swollen is bigger than usual, especially because you are ill or injured:blis • ter [countable]1 a swelling on your skin containing clear liquid, caused for example by a burn or continuous rubbing:2to develop blisters or make blisters form:wa • ter • y1 full of water or relato water:Char past tense and past participle charred, present participle charring1 [intransitive and transitive] to burn something so that its outside becomes black: n erve[countable] nerves are parts inside your body which look like threads and carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body:[uncountable] courage and confidence in a dangerous, difficult, or frightening situationSCIS • SOrs [plural]a tool for cutting paper, cloth etc, made of two sharp blades fastened together in the middle, with holes for your finger and thumb:un • bear • a • bletoo tmpleasant, painful, or annoying to deal with [= intolerableba • Sin [countable]1 British English a round container attached to the wall in a bathroom, where you wash your hands and face [= sink]:5 a place where the Earth's surface is lower than in other areas:squeeze[transitive] to press something firmly together with your fingers or hand:ban • dage [countable]a narrow piece of cloth that you tie around a wound or around a part of the body that has been injuredOint • ment [uncou nt able and cou nt able]a soft cream that you rub into your* skin, especially as a medical treatmentin • fee • tion1 [cou nt able] a disease that affec ts a parti cular par t of your body and is caused by BACTERIA or a VIRUS:vi • tai1 extremely important and necessary for something to succeed or exist symp • tom [countable]1 something wrong with your body or mind which shows that you have a particular illnesslabel 1 to attach a label onto something or write information on something:1 a piece of paper or another material that is attached to something and gives information about itket • tie己【1/ [countable]1 a container with a lid, a handle, and a SPOUT, used for boiling and pouring water [二teakettle American English]pour[transitive] to make a liquid or other substance flow out of or into a container by holding it at an angle: Wrist [countable]the part of your body where your hand joins your armdamp1 slightly wet, often in an unpleasant way:Sleeve，sli:v/ [countable]1 the part of a piece of clothing that covers all or part of your arm: blOUSe [countable]a shirt for women:tight comparative tighter, superlative tightesttight clothes fit your body very closely, especially in a way that is uncomfortable [* loose]:firm1not completely hard, but not soft, and not easy to bend into a different shape: 2strongly fixed in position, and not likely to move [= secure]:throat [countable]1 the passage from the back of your mouth to the top of the tubes that go down to your lungs and stomach:cer • e • mo • ny plural ceremonies1 [cou nt able] an important social or religious eve nt, when a traditio nal set of actions is performed in a formal way [今ceremonial]:brav • e • ry [uncountable]actions, behaviour, or an attitude that shows courage and confidence[二courage]:Stab past tense and past participle stabbed, present participle stabbing1 [transitive] to push a knife into someone or somethingtreat1to behave towards someone or something in a particular way 卜treatment]2to deal with, regard, or consider something in a particular way [今treatment]3to try to cure an illness or injury by using drugs, hospital care, operations etc [今treatment]: treat1 [countable] somethin£ special that you give someone or do for them becaus e you know they will enjoy itap • ply past tense and past participle applied, present participle applying, third person singular applies1[transitive] to put or spread something such as paint, liquid, or medicine onto a surface:2[intransitive] to make a formal request, usually written, for something such as a job, a place in a university, or permission to do somethingpres • sure[uncountable and countable] a way of working or living that causes you a lot of anxiety,especially because you feel you have too many things to doam • bu • lance [countable]a special vehicle that is used to take people who are ill or injured to hospital: scheme--[countable]1 British English an official plan that is intended to help people in some way, for example by providing education or trainingbruise /bru:z/ [countable]1 a purple or brown mark on your skin that you get because you have fallen, been hit etc:bruise1 [intransitive and transitive] if part of your body bruises or if you bruise part of your body, it gets hit or hurt and a bruise appears:。

2017高二英语必修五单词表整理（Unit 5人教版）2017高二英语必修五单词表整理（Unit 5人教版）Uaid n. vt. 帮助；援助；资助aid （对伤患者的）急救ary adj. 暂时的；临时的fall ill 生病ury n. 损伤；伤害bleed vi. vt. (bled,bled)流血△nosebleed n. 鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain vt. 扭伤△sprained adj. 扭伤的ankle n. 踝（关节）vi. vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard n. 橱柜；衣柜皮；皮肤△essential adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organ n. 器官△layer n. 层；层次ba屏障；障碍（物）毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒ray n. 光线；射线lex adj. 复杂的va变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid n. 液体radia辐射；射线mild adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly adv. 轻微地；温和地pan n. 平底锅；盘子ve n. 炉子；火炉△heal vi. vt. （使）康复；（使）化解ue n. （生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸el触电；电休克swell vi. vt. (swelled,swollen)（使）膨胀；隆起swollen adj. 肿胀的△bl水泡vi. vt. （使）起泡△watery adj. （似）水的△char vi. 烧焦△nerve n. 神经；胆量(pl.) 剪刀unbearable adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的basin n. 盆；盆地squeeze vt. vi. 榨；挤；压榨squeeze out 榨出；挤出over and over again 反复；多次bandage n. 绷lace 在适当的位置；适当△药膏；油膏△传染；传染病；感染vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的症状；征兆△label vt. 加标签或标记；分类标签；标记le n. (水)壶；罐pour vt. vi. 倒；灌；注；涌w手腕damp adj. 潮湿的△Casey 凯西（姓）sleeve n. 袖子blouse n. 女衬衫tight adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly adv. 紧地；牢牢地adj. （动作）稳定有力的；坚定的ly adv. 坚固地；稳定地at n. 咽喉；喉咙△Janson 詹森（姓）典礼；仪式；礼节bravery n. 勇敢；勇气△Slade 斯莱德（姓）stab vt. vi. 刺；戳；刺伤a number of 若干；许多put one’s ha nds on 找到at vt. vi. 治疗；对待；款待款待；招待apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效ure n. 压力；挤压；压迫（感）ambulance n. 救护车△方案；计划△Sou萨瑟顿（姓）make a d区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用△bruise n. vi. 瘀伤；擦伤。

⼈教版⾼中英语必修五Unit5单词详解Unit 51、aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助with the aid of在…的帮助下，在…援助下give aid to给…予帮助first aid急救；急救护理aid in vt. 帮助；帮助（在...给予帮助）2、first aid（对伤患者的）急救3、tem·po·rar·y [ 'temp??r?ri ] adj.tempor=time时暂时的；临时的temporary storage暂时存储器；暂时库容；中间存储器temporary work临时⼯作；临时⼯程temporary shelter临时避难所；临时收容中⼼；临时安置所；临时庇护站temporary construction临时建筑⼯程；临时结构，临时构筑物temporary job临时性⼯作temporary employment短⼯temporary file暂时⽂件；暂存⽂件temporary housing临时住房，应急住宅；临时住宿temporary road临时道路temporary worker临时⼯4、fall ill⽣病5、in·ju·ry [ 'ind??ri ] n.(plural in·ju·ries)损伤；伤害brain injury [医]脑损伤personal injury⼈⾝伤害serious injury重伤；严重损害head injury头部伤害bodily injury⾝体伤害industrial injury⼯伤；⼯业损伤back injury背部损伤injury time（⾜球⽐赛中）伤停补时cold injury冻伤skin injury⽪肤损伤human injury⼈⾝事故6、bleed vi. & vt.（bled; bled）流⾎1.Then left him there bleed to death . 他们就让他慢慢流⾎⽽死。

Unit 5yield[jiːld]n vt vi. . 产量；产出;. 出产（作物）；产生（收益、效益等）;屈服；让步convince[kənˈvɪns]vt. 使相信；使确信；说服characteristic[ˌkærɪktəˈrɪstɪk]n adj. 特征；特点；品质;. 典型的；独特的attain[əˈteɪn]vt. （通常经过努力）获得；得到conventional[kənˈvɛnʃənl]adj. 传统的；习惯的pollinate[ˈpɒlɪneɪt]vt. 授粉；传粉assumption[əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n]n. 假定；设定；（责任的）承担；（权利的）获得intense[ɪnˈtɛns]adj. 热切的；十分强烈的；激烈的overcome[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm]vt. （overcame，overcome)克服；解决；战胜expand[ɪksˈpænd]vt.＆vi . 扩大；增加;. 扩展；发展（业务）output[ˈaʊtpʊt]n vt. . 产量；输出；输出量;（output，output）输出estimate[ˈɛstɪmɪt]vt n. 估计；估价；估算;. 估计；估算domestic[dəʊˈmɛstɪk]adj. 本国的；国内的；家用的；家庭的consumption[kənˈsʌm(p)ʃən]n. 消耗；消耗量；消费comprise[kəmˈpraɪz] . 包括；包含；由……组成be comprised of包括；包含；由……组成（或构成）generate[ˈʤɛnəreɪt]vt. 产生；引起strain[streɪn]n. （动、植物的）系；品种；拉伤；压力ensure[ɪnˈʃʊə]n. 闲暇；休闲；空闲deep down[diːp daʊn]在内心深处；本质上；实际上soil[sɔɪl]n. 泥士；土壤；国土；领土celebrity[sɪˈlɛbrɪti]n. 名望；名誉；名人；名流envision[ɪnˈvɪʒən]vt. 展望；想象flavor[ˈfleɪvə]n. 味道；特点；特色fertilizer[ˈfɜːtɪlaɪzə]n. 肥料nutritional[nju(ː)ˈtrɪʃən(ə)l]adj. 营养（物）的nutritious[nju(ː)ˈtrɪʃəs]adj. 有营养的；营养丰富的nutrition[nju(ː)ˈtrɪʃən]n. 营养；滋养alleviate[əˈliːvɪeɪt]vt. 减轻；缓解poverty[ˈpɒvəti]n. 贫穷；贫困organic[ɔːˈgænɪk]adj. 有机的；不使用化肥的；有机物的pesticide[ˈpɛstɪsaɪd]n. 杀虫剂；除害药物widespread[ˈwaɪdsprɛd]a. 分布广的；普遍的；广泛的bacterium[bækˈtɪərɪəm]n. 细菌in turn[ɪn tɜːn]相应地；转而；依次；轮流digest[ˈdaɪʤɛst]vt. ＆vi n. . 消化;. 领会；领悟;摘要；文摘essential[ɪˈsɛnʃəl]adj. 完全必要的；极其重要的mineral[ˈmɪnərəl]n. 矿物；矿物质alternative[ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv]n adj. 可供选择的事物;. 可供替代的；非传统的grocery[ˈgrəʊsəri]n. 食品杂货店；[pl. ]食品杂货instance[ˈɪnstəns]n. 例子；实例；事例for instance[fɔːr ˈɪnstəns]例如；比如depth[dɛpθ]n. 向下（或向里）的距离；深（度）root[ruːt]n. 根；根茎；根部；根源entirely[ɪnˈtaɪəli]adv. 全部地；完整地；完全地aspect[ˈæspɛkt]n. 方面；层面Vietnam[ˌvjɛtˈnɑːm]越南（国家名）LEDabbr.（light-wmitting diode)发光二极管DDTn. 滴滴涕（旧时尤用作农业杀虫剂）hybrid[ˈhaɪbrɪd]n. 杂交植（动）物；合成物；混合动力车devote[dɪˈvəʊt]vt. 把……献（给）；把……专用于；专心于devote...to把……用于；献身；致力；专心shortage[ˈʃɔːtɪʤ]n. 不足；缺少；短缺tackle[ˈtækl]vt.解决（难题）；应付（局面）；处理crisis[ˈkraɪsɪs]n. （pl. crises)危机；危急关头boost[buːst]vt n. 使增长；使兴旺;. 增长；提高；激励sorghum[ˈsɔːgəm]n. 高梁；高梁米broom[brʊm]n. 扫把；扫帚；金雀花grain[greɪn]n. 谷物；谷粒；颗粒vision[ˈvɪʒən]n. 想象；视力；视野；影像reality[ri(ː)ˈælɪti]n. 现实；实际情况；事实salty[ˈsɔːlti]adj. 含盐的；咸的urban[ˈɜːbən]adj. 城市的；都市的；城镇的bomb[bɒm]n v. 炸弹;. 轰炸；对……投炸弹tunnel[ˈtʌnl]n. 地下通道；地道；隧道extension[ɪksˈtɛnʃən]n. 扩建部分；扩大；电话分机chemical[ˈkɛmɪkəl]adj n. . 与化学有关的；化学的;. 化学制品；化学品wheat[wiːt]n. 小麦；小麦籽。