体验商务英语综合教程Unit_4答案解析

Unit 1无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。

我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。

可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。

父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。

影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。

新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。

大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。

职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。

与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。

看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。

当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。

这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。

我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。

我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。

我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。

我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。

体验商务英语综合教程4第三版答案15页writing1、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything2、24．Kitty’s father ______ a policeman since 2 He loves helping people. [单选题] *A．isB．wasC．has been (正确答案)D．have been3、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)4、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English5、79．On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] *A．warmB．busyC．shortD．clear(正确答案)6、Simon does not（）his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters. [单选题] *A. get on with(正确答案)B. come up withC. do away withD. go on with7、I walked too much yesterday and （）are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles8、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none9、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast10、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them11、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much(正确答案)12、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think13、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply（）I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for14、She passed me in the street, but took no（）of me. [单选题] *Attention (正确答案)B. watchC. careD. notice15、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be16、( ) The Great Wall was listed by the UNESCO as ___ World Heritage Site. [单选题]*A. a(正确答案)B. theC.\D.an17、There is a popular belief _____schools don’t pay any attention to spelling. [单选题] *A.that(正确答案)B.whichC.whatD.whose18、You should _______ fighting with your parents although you may have different ideas from time to time. [单选题] *A. suggestB. enjoyC. avoid(正确答案)D. practice19、Mom, I need you ______ me a pencil box.（）[单选题] *A. buyB. buyingC. to buy(正确答案)D. to buying20、5．Shanghais is known ________ “the Oriental Pearl”, so many foreigners come to visit Shanghai very year. [单选题] *A．forB．as (正确答案)C．withD．about21、You can distinguish the twins very easily, _____Tom is quite while Jack is active. [单选题] *A. soB. butC. for(正确答案)D. and22、Don’t ______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worriedB. worry(正确答案)C. worried aboutD. worry about23、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)24、We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport the plane _____. [单选题] *A. will take offB. would take offC. has taken offD. had taken off(正确答案)25、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat26、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)27、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big28、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad29、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited30、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)。

Unit 4学英语既有乐趣又有回报文学的研究——包含对哲学、宗教、历史事件的发展和观念由来的研究，不仅是文明的，并且有教化作用，而且是流行的和实际的。

在所有从文理学院毕业并获得学士学位的人中，有六分之一的主修英语。

让人惊异的是可，这些毕业生能胜任范围相当广泛的工作。

他们的经验表明，这种广泛流行的偏见是错误的，即英语专业的学生只能从事新闻或教学工作：事实上，主修英语的学生也为未来从事法律、医学、商业和公职等职业做了相当好的准备。

有人时常劝告期望上法学院或医学院的大学生要学习与他们的择业有直接联系的严格指定的课程。

有人还建议未来法学院的学生应该选修政治、历史、会计、商业管理，甚至人体解刨学、婚姻和家庭生活等课程。

未来医学院的学生被引导去学习多种理科课程，实际上，这些课程比他们考入医学院所需要的理科课程要多得多。

令人惊讶的是，许多法学院和医学院却指出，如此专门化的准备不但没有必要，而且并不可取。

没有什么“法律预科”课程：上法学院和从事法律行业的最好的准备是培养学生能够进行批判性的思考；能够进行清晰的合乎逻辑的自我表达，能够对他人的动机、行动和思想进行敏锐的分析。

这些技能也正是英语专业要教给学生掌握的技能。

此外，要进入法学院就读，通常需要具有合格院校颁发的学士学位，还需要拿到最低限度的各课平均积分点，并和在法学院录取考试中取得一个通得过的分数。

这项测试包括三个部分：首先是测试阅读理解、图形分类和书面材料评估等能力。

测试的第二部分是考核对英语语法和词汇用法的掌握能力，组织书面材料的能力和文字编辑的能力。

第三个部分是检验学生的文学、艺术、音乐、自然科学和社会科学的一般知识。

显而易见，主修英语的学生参加法学院的录取考试回得心应手。

至于医学院，入学要求的一条知识修满32个学时的理科课程。

这一要求对主修英语的学生来说肯定不成问题。

另外，许多医学院校要求学生必须在医学院入学考试中取得规定的最低分，这一测试对全面发展的文科学生来说有十分有利。

Unit4Listen1. discourage2. from3. dialects4. overwhelmingly5. choice6. fierce7. st andard8. are now promoting English as the language of t he 21st century9. English is going to be the lingua franca of the new century10. adopt ed English t o be taught as the second language of choiceThink about it(1)Now in China there is a situation where people from all walks of life and all ages are learning English. Children asyoung as 4 years old are st arting to learn English. Young people are improving their English proficiency in different English training centers. And even senior citizens in their 70s are learning English t oo.(2)1). Probably, I will. There are several reasons. First, a working knowledge of English will help me get a better-paid job.Second, English was, is and will be a lingua franca in international communication in various fields: business, diplomacy, science and technology. What’s more, English is the working language for many international organizations, such as the United Nations, the World T rade Organization and many other professional organizations.2). No, I won’t. Alt hough English is one of my favorit e subject s, I won’t choose it as my minor as I have got otherinterest s.(3)It’s hard to say. It depends on what kind of jobs they’ll have. For example, English major graduat es may have moreadvantages in doing secret ary and journalism jobs. Besides, English majors are said to have made excellent preparation for future careers in law, medicine, business, and government service.Passage A学英语既有乐趣又有回报文学的研究——包含对哲学、宗教、历史事件的发展和观念由来的研究，不仅是文明的，同时是有教化作用的，而且是流行的和实际的。

Unit4Listen1. discourage2. from3. dialects4. overwhelmingly5. choice6. fierce7. st andard8. are now promoting English as the language of t he 21st century9. English is going to be the lingua franca of the new century10. adopt ed English t o be taught as the second language of choiceThink about it(1)Now in China there is a situation where people from all walks of life and all ages are learning English. Children asyoung as 4 years old are st arting to learn English. Young people are improving their English proficiency in different English training centers. And even senior citizens in their 70s are learning English t oo.(2)1). Probably, I will. There are several reasons. First, a working knowledge of English will help me get a better-paid job.Second, English was, is and will be a lingua franca in international communication in various fields: business, diplomacy, science and technology. What’s more, English is the working language for many international organizations, such as the United Nations, the World T rade Organization and many other professional organizations.2). No, I won’t. Alt hough English is one of my favorit e subject s, I won’t choose it as my minor as I have got otherinterest s.(3)It’s hard to say. It depends on what kind of jobs they’ll have. For example, English major graduat es may have moreadvantages in doing secret ary and journalism jobs. Besides, English majors are said to have made excellent preparation for future careers in law, medicine, business, and government service.Passage A学英语既有乐趣又有回报文学的研究——包含对哲学、宗教、历史事件的发展和观念由来的研究，不仅是文明的，同时是有教化作用的，而且是流行的和实际的。

Unit 11.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。

(take on)With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2.他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。

（make a commitment）He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。

(as opposed to) Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4.充其量可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。

（at best, at worst）At best he's ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5.我们已尽全力说服他，但是却毫无进展。

（strive，make no headway）We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.11.Write a short passage of 120 words or so on the topic "Men are different from women in many ways."Men Are Different from Women in Many WaysTraditionally, men and women were seen as opposite poles of a magnet. Men were strong, women were weak; men were the breadwinners, women were the homemakers; men were rational, women were emotional. In accordance with these beliefs, the men filled the leadership positions in society, as well as the majority of positions that required courage, clear-thinking and intellect. Women took on the nurturing, caring or supportive jobs such as nurse, teacher, assistant. However, modern society has greatly challenged these perceived differences between men and women.These days gender roles are becoming less clear. Women are moving into the male-dominated occupations and proving that they can be equally successful in these fields. Moreover, some men are taking on the homemaker role and finding that it suits them. In some cultures, for example the Naxi culture of southwestern China, the women have always been the head of the household and responsible for both work and finance.So, are men and women really all that different? From the changing perspectives towards this question, itwould seem that socialization plays a large role in defining masculinity and femininity in any given time period and in any given culture. In other words, perhaps men and women are not that different after all.Unit 21.要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。

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Unit 4
4.1 Vocabulary

Exercise A
Exercise
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Exercise
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Exercise
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4.2 Reading
Exercise A
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Exercise B
Exercise C
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Exercise E

Exercise F / G
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Exercise H
4.3 Extending skills
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Exercise C
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4.4 Extending skills
Exercise A

Exercise B
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Exercise D
Exercise E
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注:以下是开学初老师说要上课的单元的答案U1Language reviewA: 1.c 2.h 3.d 4.a 5.b 6.e 7.f 8.gU 2V ocabularyA:1. monetary regulationsernment bureaucracy3. political stability4. buying habits5. economic situation6. income distributionC:1.d 2.b 3.c 4.b 5.c 6. d 7. d 8. c 9. d 10.dReadingF: 1 . a 2. a 3. a 4. a 5. aU 3V ocabulary C: 1. e 2.d 3. b 4. a 5. cListeningC: 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. b 5. bD: 1.c 2.a 3.b 4.e 5.dU 6V ocabularyB:1. e 2 . f 3 .g 4 . d 5 . c 6 . b 7 . a ReadingB: 1.e 2.g 3. d 4. f 5. a 6. c 7. bU 7V ocabularyB: 2. search engines 3. traffic4, site 5. search 6. key word 7. hits 8.surfers9.on-line 10.directories 11. browse 12.locateC: 1.b 2.a 3. cUNIT A Revision Adjectives: Complete…1.persuasive2.articulate coherent eloquent3,hesitant inhibited4,succinct5,lucid6.reponsive7.fluentNow use…..1. fluent2. articulate3. lucid4. inhibited5. succinct6 .reponsiveReading:1-10:1.b 2.c 3.d 4.c 5.b 6.d 7.b 8.c 9.d 10.bPrefixes1.underperforming2.overestimated3.outbid4.outsource5.undercharged6.overextended7.outmanoeuvre8..overrunIntensifying adverbs1.b2. a3.e4. f5. g6. d7. cConditionals1. b2. c3. b4. a5.c 6,c7.a 8.b 9.b 10.c 11.a 12. cU8V ocabularyA: 1.b 2.b 3.c 4.a 5.c 6.b7.b 8.a 9.c 10.a 11.b 12.bB: 1.ex-president2.bilateral3.predicted4.pro-European5.underdeveloped6.mismanagement7.dishonestReadingA:mon goals with challenging targets2.Open communication3.Involvement of all team members4.Conflict resolution5.Leadership6.Measuring progress againstC: 2.a)on and offb)hard and fastc)give and taked)ups and downse)touch and gof)wine and dineg)by and largeh)pros and consU10V ocabularyA:plaints …e2.rapport ...d3.reassure …a4.standards …b5.products . …cB:1.c2. d3. f4.e5.a6.b 7. gC:1.get to the bottom of theproblem2.pass the buck3.it was the last straw4.slipped my mind5.talking at across purposes6.ripped off7.got straight to the point Language reviewB:1. b 2.a 3.d 4.cU11V ocabularyB:1.speed of response2.press conference3.press release4.flow information5.action plan6.contingency plan7.legal action8.admission of liability9.loss of confidence10.damage limitationU 12V ocabularyD: 1.d 2.c 3.a 4.b 5.f 6.eLanguage review B:1.them 2. they 3.it 4.they 5. we 6. their 7.theySkillsD:1.c 2. e 3.a 4.b 5.dU13V ocabulary1.f2.c3.e4. d5.b6.aListeningA: 1. d 2.a 3. e 4.f 5.c 6.bReadingC: 1.b 2.b 3.a 4. a 5.a 6.b 7.bD: patible2.odds are stacked againstplementary4.replicateLanguage reviewC:1.d 2. f 3.g 4.l 5.c 6.b7.j 8.a 9.k 10.i 11.e 12.hUNIT B Revision Fixed pairsA: 1.b 2. e 3. c 4.a 5.d 6. f 7. gB: 1.wax and wane2.loud and clear3.hard and fast4.nuts and bolts5.boom and bust6.touch and go7.pros and cons Negotiating expressions1.d2. c3.b4.e5.g6.a7.fReading(P125)1.d2.c3.b4.a5. c6.b7.dReading(P126) 1.c 2.d 3.b 4.b 5.c 6.b 7.c 8.a Comparisons1.g2.e3. d4.f5.a6.c7.bOppositesB:1.disobedience2.illegalities3.impatiencermality5.irresponsibility6.unfairnessText reference1.b2.c3. e4.a Presentation language1.h2.f3.g4.e5.a6.d7.b8.cReading(P129)1.b2.a3.c4.a5.c6.b7.d。

大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案篇一：大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案Unit 1课后答案Read and think 31~5 BADDCRead and think 4Read and complete 51. obligation2. applauded3. fulfilled4. mirror5. flexibility6. devalue7. striving8. entailed9. supposedly10. ConsequentlyRead and complete 6to asbestthe same tokenlargeup...asRead and translate 81.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。

With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.2.他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。

He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。

Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading.4.说好听一点,可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。

At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5.我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。

We have striven to the full to convince him ,but we have made no headway.课后答案Ex14. 1. equality2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked6. defined7. sphere8. sour9. depressing 10. divisionEx15. 1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took upEx. 17 Translate the following sentences into English.1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.3. I haven’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.4. If you don’t work hard, you’ll end up nowhere.5. It’s up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.Unit 2课后答案Read and think 21~5 ACAACRead and think 4Read and complete 5overtakenunderminedRead and complete 61. brought out2. with the exception of3. thanks to4. taken in5. capable ofRead and translate 81.要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。