CE test case

GuidelineCE Declarations of Conformityusing the safety standards EN IEC 62368-1:2020 (3rd edition) and IEC 62368-1:2018 (3rd edition) respectivelyGuideline CE Declarations of Conformity using the safety standards EN IEC 62368-1:2020 (3rd edition) and IEC 62368-1:2018 (3rd edition) respectivelyAuthors:Bargel Matthias MTM Power Messtechnik Mellenbach GmbHGeorgius Holger Eltek Deutschland GmbHHeuermann Malte BLOCK Transformatoren-Elektronik GmbHHüger Philipp TDK-Lambda Germany GmbHKlemm Clemens Siemens AGLeible Erich J. Schneider Elektrotechnik GmbHLühring André BLOCK Transformatoren-Elektronik GmbHPfaff Jean-Luc SOCOMEC GmbHRaspotnig Michael PULS GmbHRoberts Steve RECOM Electronic GmbH & Co. KGSchmitt Gunter Eltek Deutschland GmbHUludag Timur Würth Elektronik eiSos GmbH & Co. KG (Arbeitsgruppen-Vorsitzender) Wagner Stefan WAGO Kontakttechnik GmbH & Co. KGWaser Bernd Murrelektronik GmbHWöhl Bernhard inpotron Schaltnetzteile GmbHPublisher:ZVEI Germ an Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers’ AssociationTransformers & Power Supplies DivisionLyoner Str. 9 • 60528 Frankfurt am MainResponsible:Dr.-Ing. Rolf WinterPhone: +49 69 6302-402E-Mail:***************•/tusMarch 2021, 1. EditionThis work including all its parts are protected by copyright.Any use outside the narrow limits of copyright law is notpermitted without the publisher's consent.This applies in particular to duplication, translation, micro-filming and storage and processing in electronic systems.Table of contents1. Introduction (2)2. Alternative Options (2)3. Sample DoCs (4)1. IntroductionThe use of harmonised standards for Declarations of Conformity for CE marking has the advantage that there is a presumption of conformity and it can therefore be assumed that the safety objectives of the Low Voltage Directive (LVD) are met for such certified products. As a rule, therefore, one should use harmonised standards where possible.Due to the current delays in listing updated harmonised standards in the Official Journal of the European Union (OJEU), manufacturers of electrical equipment find themselves in a dilemma. The version of the harmonised safety standard EN 62368-1:2014 (second edition) currently listed in the OJEU lags behind the internationally recognised state of the art. Unfortunately, it may be some time before EN IEC 62368-1:2020 (third edition) or an equivalent is listed as a harmonised standard. The reason for the delay in the inclusion of this updated edition is not due to safety concerns about this standard, but to formal criticisms from EU member states regarding some of the detailed wording in some of the clauses which are being currently addressed by the HAS consultative process.Manufacturers of power supplies currently have to carry out assessments according to both the current and the already obsolete editions of the 62368-1 standard in order to meet both the international and European safety requirements.An assessment according to two different versions of the same standard prolongs the design process and creates additional work and cost.2. Alternative OptionsInstead of a complete assessment, test report and certification according to different variants of the 62368-1 standard (Option1), the intention of this guide is to show two simpler alternative options.In concrete terms, the following versions of the 62368-1 safety standard are of interest:- IEC 62368-1:2018(also known as third edition), suitable for international applications (CB Reports)- EN 62368-1:2014 + AC:2015(often also called second edition), a harmonised standard suitable for Europeanapplications with corresponding presumption of conformity- EN IEC 62368-1:2020the most up-to-date EN standard, but not yet harmonised (not yet listed in the Official Journal of the EU)From a practical point of view, the following procedures are available:Option 1: (Current Recommendation)Certify the power supply according to EN 62368-1:2014 + AC:2015 + A11:2017 Disadvantage: does not apply outside the EU as this version is now obsolete Advantage: easiest way to demonstrate LVD (2014/35/EU) presumption of conformity as this version is listed in the OJEU as a harmonised standard.Option 2: (Alternative 1)Certify the power supply according to the non-harmonised standard IEC 62368-1:2018. Disadvantage: not OJEU listed, so it needs a delta analysis to demonstrate LVD conformity based on the IEC 62368-1:2018 testing results and a product-specific assessment. Advantage: most up-to-date version of the standard outside of the EU (also offered as a combined certification with UL 62368-1, 3rd. Ed.)Option 3: (Alternative 2)Certify the power supply according to the non-harmonised standard EN IEC 62368-1:2020. Disadvantage: not OJEU listed, so it needs a Delta Analysis1 to demonstrate LVD conformity based on the EN IEC 62368-1:2020 testing results and a product-specific assessment.Advantage: can be done without using the CB scheme, which saves cost, and prepares for the possible listing of this version in OJEU in the future.For each of these three options, you will find corresponding sample Declarations of Conformity documents listed below.1 The Delta Analysis aims at identifying and comparing the differences of the standard 62368-1 in its different variants (IEC, EN, EN IEC) and editions (Edition 2, Edition 3) - with regard to a specific product, possibly also to a specific application.Caution! This is not the equivalent of a risk analysis, which stands for an in-depth analysis of the risks of the device and their consequences for health.CENELEC Guide-32 provides guidance and assessment criteria for this.The risk analysis must always be carried out in the course of assessing the compliance of the equipment with 2014/35/EU.3. Sample DoCsBelow are sample Declaration of Conformity documents for power supplies issued in accordance with EMC, LVD and RoHS, in which reference is made to one of the three editions of standards mentioned above (the other standards mentioned are to be understood as examples).As no specific language is required for the declaration of conformity in the above three directives, the manufacturer is initially free to choose it. In individual cases, market surveillance authorities can demand a translation that they understand. Many authorities accept the English language.Option 1Does not require further consideration as the presumption of conformity is given by the listing of the harmonised standard in the Official Journal.This option should be selected if a CB Scheme or a test report according to IEC 62368-1: 2018 is available as a basis. The national deviations for the European member states must be observed.This option is advantageous if a test report according to EN IEC 62368-1: 2020 is available as a basis and the cost of applying for a CB Scheme report is not economical:。

IEC 60950/EN60950(2000版)测试简介机构部分测试（PHYSICAL TESTS）1*、固定力测试（STEADY FORCE TEST）（CLAUSE 4.2.1, 4.2.2，4.2.3，4.2.4）4.2.1 General(一般要求)外壳应具有足的机械强度。

若外壳提供了足够的机械防护，对于为满足4.6.2而提供的内部挡板、罩或类似物，则不要求进行机械强度实验。

对于所有的设备要求通过4.2.2，4.2.3，4.2.4，4.2.5的测试，对于手持设备还要求通过4.2.6的跌落实验。

4.2.2 Steady force test , 10N(固定力测试，10牛顿)Components and parts, other than parts serving as an ENCLOSURE (see 4.2.3 and 4.2.4),aresubjected to a steady force of 10N+/-1N。

元器件在承受10N的外加力时，不能影响到安全。

4.2.3 Steady force test , 30N(固定力测试，30牛顿)Parts of an ENCLOSURE located in an OPERA TOR ACCESS AREA, which are protected by acover or door meeting the requirements of 4.2.4, are subjected to a steady of 30N+/-3N for aperiod of 5s,applied by means of a straight unjointed version of the test finger, of figure 2A(see2.1.1.1), to the part on or within the equipment.安装在操作人员接触区内的并由满足4.2.4要求的罩或门来保护的外壳零部件应承受30N+/-3N的恒定作用力持续5s。

Testing PlanIntroductionThe purpose of this document is to outline the testing plan for the project. The objective of testing is to ensure that the software meets the requirements, is free of defects, and performs as expected.ScopeThe testing plan covers all aspects of the software development life cycle, including functional testing, system testing, performance testing, and regression testing.Test ObjectivesThe key objectives of the testing plan are as follows:1.To verify that the software meets the functionalrequirements.2.To ensure that the software works as expected in different environments.3.To evaluate the performance of the software under different circumstances.4.To identify and fix any defects or bugs in the software.5.To ensure that the software is reliable and stable.Testing ApproachThe testing approach will consist of the following phases:1.Requirement analysis: In this phase, the testing team will thoroughly analyze the requirements to understand the scope and functionality of the software.2.Test planning: Based on the requirements analysis, the testing team will develop a test plan which includes test objectives, test cases, test data, and test environment setup.3.Test case development: The testing team will create test cases and test scenarios based on the requirements. These test cases will cover all aspects of the software’s functionality.4.Test execution: In this phase, the test cases will be executed and the results will be recorded. Any defects or bugs found during this phase will be logged and reported.5.Defect tracking and resolution: The defects identified during the test execution phase will be logged and tracked until they are resolved. The testing team will work closely with the development team to fix the defects.6.Retesting and regression testing: After the defects are resolved, the affected areas will be retested to ensure that the fixes have been implemented correctly. Additionally, regression testing will be performed to ensure that existing functionality has not been affected by the fixes.7.Test completion: Once all the test cases have been executedand the defects have been resolved, the testing team will conduct a final round of testing to ensure that the software is ready for release.Test EnvironmentThe test environment will consist of the following components: •Hardware: The software will be tested on different hardware configurations to ensure compatibility and performance.•Software: The software will be tested on different operating systems and browser combinations to ensure compatibility.•Test tools: Various test tools will be used for test case management, defect tracking, and automated testing.Test DeliverablesThe following deliverables will be produced during the testing process:•Test plan: A document outlining the overall testing approach, objectives, and scope.•Test cases: A collection of test cases that will be executed to verify the software’s functionality.•Test reports: Detled reports that summarize the test results, including any defects or bugs found.•Defect log: A log that tracks and documents all reported defects, including their status and resolution.Testing TimelineThe testing activities will be conducted in parallel with the development activities. The testing timeline will be as follows: •Requirement analysis and test planning: 1 week•Test case development: 2 weeks•Test execution and defect tracking: 3 weeks•Retesting and regression testing: 1 week•Final testing and test reports: 1 weekConclusionThe testing plan outlines the approach, objectives, and scope of the testing activities for the project. By following this plan, the development team can ensure that the software meets the requirements and performs as expected. Regular communication and collaboration between the development and testing teams are crucial for the success of the testing process.。

C E认证种模式介绍Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】CE认证的模式目前，欧盟认可的使用CE标志的模式有如下八种：（一）工厂自我控制和认证。

Module A（内部生产控制）：1．用于简单的、大批量的、无危害产品，仅适用应用欧洲标准生产的厂家。

2．工厂自我进行合格评审，自我声明。

3．技术文件提交国家机构保存十年，在此基础上，可用评审和检查来确定产品是否符合指令，生产者甚至要提供产品的设计、生产和组装过程供检查。

4．不需要声明其生产过程能始终保证产品符合要求。

Module Ab：1．厂家未按欧洲标准生产。

2．测试机构对产品的特殊零部件作随机测试。

（二）由测试机构进行评审。

Module B（EC型式评审）：工厂送样品和技术文件到它选择的测试机构供评审，测试机构出具证书。

注：仅有B不足于构成CE的使用。

Module C（与型式[样品]一致）+B：工厂作一致性声明（与通过认证的型式一致），声明保存十年。

Module D（生产过程质量控制）+B：本模式关注生产过程和最终产品控制，工厂按照测试机构批准的方法（质量体系，EN29003）进行生产，在此基础上声明其产品与认证型式一致（一致性声明）。

Module E（产品质量控制）+B：本模式仅关注最终产品控制（EN29003），其余同Module D。

Module F（产品测试）+B：工厂保证其生产过程能确保产品满足要求后，作一致性声明。

认可的测试机构通过全检或抽样检查来验证其产品的符合性。

测试机构颁发证书。

Module G（逐个测试）：工厂声明符合指令要求，并向测试机构提交产品技术参数，测试机构逐个检查产品后颁发证书。

Module H（综合质量控制）：本模式关注设计、生产过程和最终产品控制（EN29001）。

其余同Module D+ Module E。

其中，模式F+B，模式G适用于危险度特别高的产品。

RoHS TEST REPORTPage 2 of 12 NPS LABORATORY COMPANY LIMITED1 CONTENTSPage (1)1 CONTENTS (2)2 TEST SUMMARY (3)2.1 C ONCLUSION ...............................................................................................................................................3 C LIENT .............................................................................................................................................................4 I NFORMATION (4)3 ROHS REQUIREMENT (5)3.1 R O HS L IMITS (5)3.2 XRF S CREENING L IMIT IN MG /KG FOR REGULATED ELEMENTS IN VARIOUS MATRICES (5)3.3 O THER NOTES (6)3.4 P OSSIBLE TEST CASE VERDICTS (6)4 TEST DATA (7)5 CHEMICAL TESTING PROCESS FLOW (8)5.1 L EAD , C ADMIUM , M ERCURY , H EXAVALENT C HROMIUM T ESTING P ROCESS F LOW (8)5.2 PBB S /PBDE S T ESTING P ROCESS F LOW (9)6 PHOTOS OF THE EUT (10)6.1 EUT – F RONT V IEW (10)7 EQUIPMENT USED DURING TSET (11)8 CE LABEL (12)RoHS TEST REPORTPage 3 of 12 NPS LABORATORY COMPANY LIMITED2 TEST SUMMARY Test itemTest Requirement Test Method MDL Result Lead (Pb)IEC 62321:2012 IEC 62321, section 8/ 9 /10 5 mg/kg PASS Cadmium (Cd)IEC 62321:2012 IEC 62321, section 8/ 9 /10 5 mg/kg PASS Mercury (Hg)IEC 62321:2012 IEC 62321, section 7 2 mg/kg PASS Chromium (Cr Ⅵ)IEC 62321:2012 IEC 62321, Annex B / PASS Chromium (Cr Ⅵ)IEC 62321:2012 IEC 62321, Annex C 2 mg/kg PASS PBBs/ PBDEsIEC 62321:2012 IEC 62321, Annex A 5 mg/kg PASS / / / / /With reference to IEC 62321:2012(a) Section 6: Screening by X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (XRF)(b) Chemical test:2.1 ConclusionTested samplesStandard Result Screening componentsScreening by XRF spectroscopy Pass of submitted samplesand chemical confirmation test PassRoHS TEST REPORT Page 4 of 12 NPS LABORATORY COMPANY LIMITED3RoHS Requirement3.1RoHS LimitsRestricted substances LimitsLead (Pb) 0.1% (1000 ppm)Cadmium (Cd) 0.01% (100 ppm)Mercury (Hg) 0.1% (1000 ppm)Chromium(Ⅵ) (Cr6+) 0.1% (1000 ppm)Polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) 0.1% (1000 ppm)Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) 0.1% (1000 ppm)/ /3.2XRF Screening Limit in mg/kg for regulated elements in various matrices.Element Polymer materials Metallic materials Composite materialsCd BL ≤(70 -3σ)< X <( 130+3σ)≤OL BL ≤(70 -3σ) < X < (70 +3σ)≤OL LOD < X < (150 +3σ) ≤OLPb BL≤ (700 -3σ) < X < (1300 +3σ)≤OL BL≤ (700 -3σ) < X < (1300 +3σ)≤OL BL≤ (500 -3σ) < X < (1500 +3σ)≤OLHg BL≤ (700 -3σ) < X < (1300 +3σ)≤OL BL≤ (700 -3σ) < X < (1300 +3σ)≤OL BL≤ (500 -3σ) < X < (1500 +3σ)≤OLCr BL ≤ (700-3σ)< X BL ≤ (700-3σ)< X BL ≤ (500-3σ)< XBr BL ≤( 300-3σ)< X Not Applicable BL ≤(250 -3σ)< XRemark:-A “BELOW LIMIT” (BL) or “OVER LIMIT” (OL) determination will be set at 30 % (50 % for compositematerials) less than or greater than the limit, respectively. The margins of safety have been agreed upon basedon the experience of many experts and practitioners in the industry. Further explanation for this approach toestimating uncertainty.-The symbol “X” marks the region, where further investigation is necessary.-LOD means Limit of Detection.-The term “3σ” expresses the repeatability of the analyzer at the action level.RoHS TEST REPORT Page 5 of 12NPS LABORATORY COMPANY LIMITED3.3Other notesRemark:-Chemical confirmation tests were conducted to verify the inconclusive results, Chromium(Ⅵ )(Cr6+), Poly brominated biphenyls(PBBs) and Poly brominated diphenyl ethers(PBDEs) content.-As requested by the applicant, only components shown in this report were screened by XRF spectroscopy for 2011/65/EU other components were not screened included in this report.Disclaimers:This XRF Screening Report is for reference purposes only. The applicant shall make its/his/her own judgment as to whether the information provided in this XRF Screening Report is sufficient for its/his/her purposes.The results shown in this XRF Screening Report will differ based on various factors, including but not limited to, the sample size, thickness, area, surface flatness, equipment parameters and matrix effect(e.g. Plastic, Rubber, Metal, Glass, Ceramic etc.). Further wet chemical pre-treatment with relevant chemical equipment analysis are required to obtain quantitative data.- Photos are included.3.4Possible test case verdicts-Specimens, which requested to determine Cadmium, Mercury and Lead Content by chemical test, have been dissolved completely.- mg/kg = ppm- N.D.=not detected(<MDL)- MDL=Method Detection Limit- N.A.= Not Applicable- BL= BELOW LIMIT- OL= OVER LIMITRoHS TEST REPORT Page 6 of 12 NPS LABORATORY COMPANY LIMITEDRoHS TEST REPORTPage 7 of 12 NPS LABORATORY COMPANY LIMITED4 Test DataPart no.Sample name XRF results Chemical confirmationresult (mg/kg) Sample drawing Pb N.D.Cd N.D. Hg N.D.Cr N.D.1 Piu 1Plastic Br N.D. ---Below is blankRoHS TEST REPORTPage 8 of 12 NPS LABORATORY COMPANY LIMITED5 Chemical Testing Process Flow 5.1 Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium Testing Process Flow Lead, Cadmium, MercuryCut and Weigh theSamples Add DigestedReagents or Solutions Cool the Digested SolutionAnalyzed by ICP-AES/ AASFilter the Digested SolutionHexavalent ChromiumGut sample (50+5) cm 2Add 50mL DI water tobeaker Heat Water to boil and keeping 10minsAdd 1mL color developing read gent Add 1mL orthophosphoric acid Complement the water to 50mLAnalyzed by UV-Vis5.2PBBs/PBDEs Testing Process FlowPBBs/PBDEs Cutting/PreparationWeigh SamplePBBs/PBDEsSample solvent extractionConcentration/Dilution ofExtracted SolutionFiltrationGC-MSDATARoHS TEST REPORT Page 9 of 12 NPS LABORATORY COMPANY LIMITEDRoHS TEST REPORT Page 10 of 12 NPS LABORATORY COMPANY LIMITED6 PHOTOS OF THE EUT6.1 EUT – Front View7EQUIPMENT USED DURING TSETNo.Equipment Manufacturer Model Serial No.1 ICP-OES Agilent 725 NC011092 CV-AAS Agilent / NC0110133 ICP-MS Agilent 7700e NC0120164 GC-MS Agilent 7890A NC0110025 X-ray FluorescenceSkyray Instrument EDX1800 NC011011 Spectrometry (XRF)6 / / / /8CE Label1. The CE conformity marking must consist of the initials‘CE’taking the following form:If the CE marking is reduced or enlarged, the proportions given in the above graduateddrawing must be respected.2. The CE marking must have a height of at least 5 mm except where this is not possible onaccount of the nature of the apparatus.3. The CE marking must be affixed to the product or to its data plate. Additionally it must beaffixed to the packaging, if any, and to the accompanying documents.4. The CE marking must be affixed visibly, legibly and indelibly.It must have the same height as the initials‘CE’Proposed Label Location on EUTEUT Bottom View/proposed CE Mark Location----End of Report----。

英语测试用例（English test case）测试用例模板测试用例 (test case)用例名称用例编号重要程度用例设计人代码负责人测试人测试时间english versiontitlecase id leveldesigner developerthe tester time测试场景描述 (case scenario)场景描述子场景 (可选)子场景1 例如, 返回10条记录子场景2 例如, 返回100条记录测试流程 (testing process)描述被测试应用场景的商业流程, 流程必须在实际测试中发挥良好的导航作用, 使不熟悉该系统的使用者能够对商业流程有清晰的了解.(被测的商业流程应该事先通过检测, 以确保功能的顺利运行.应用程序代码在测试阶段应该被冻结)1.2.3.测试条件和要求 (requirements)环境要求硬件要求:web服务器 - 配置1.2 (详细配置信息见测试计划文档, 或附录)软件要求:补丁要求:网络要求:性能基线和衡量指标 (testing baseline & metrics) 前提 (测试结果有效的先决条件)1. 例如: 无内存泄漏; http错误个数为02. 数据库数据要求例如: 流水表已有20万条记录3. 并发连接数要求4. 测试周期或测试次数性能基线1. 例如: 每秒钟完成xxx笔交易2.3.监视参数 (详情见附录)1. 例如: performance monitor: private byte2.3.性能计算方式1. 例如: 数据库交易表增加纪录数 / 总时间 (秒)2.3.测试数据和脚本 (testing data, scripts)测试数据准备包括登陆账号组, 输入数据; 可以事先保存在某个文本文件中测试数据库数据库、表、存储过程、视图、用户帐号、相关数据测试脚本根据测试工具编写相应脚本或编写手工测试脚本for example1lbrowser1. navigate is the home page of the online shopping site.2. click the "help."3. click "faq".4. click "shopping" he faq.5. click "shopping / our products' on the main menu.6. click "product search."7. click "special offers."8. click "store finder."9. click central scotland's view shop information.10. click "edinburgh" see details.11. click "after sales."12. click "basket."13. navigate is the home page of the online shopping site.14. click on advert at bottom of page.测试手段 (testing instrument)例如: 编写自动测试工具或使用专用测试工具.备注 (remarks)附录a, 应用软件性能数据分类4.1 应用软件性能数据概述在企业级应用的负载测试过程中, 测试工具通过部署一整套性能监视器, 来收集和显示各个架构层次、服务器和组件上的性能数据, 包括网络、操作系统、应用服务器、中间件、应用程序、.net服务器、web服务器和数据库服务器.在进行负载测试时, 这些数据用来精确测量系统各个方面的性能, 从而用户可以快速、简便地定位问题和瓶颈的来源.最终, 这些数据用来生成各种文档和图表, 并判断出应用程序的性能是否满足业务的需要.4.2 应用软件常用性能数据描述1. the number of concurrent users (ncu)The number of concurrent users, in the specified time, concurrent user connections observed.2. Request Per Second (RPS)The number of requests per second, the average per second indicates that the server can handle user transaction request number.3. Response TimeResponse time: refers to the length of time to send a request to the transaction from the customer received the last byte of the processing results.4. Time to First Byte (TTFB)The average number of milliseconds the first byte of the client receives the response.5. Time to Last Byte (TTLB)The average number of milliseconds the last byte of the client receives the response.6. Think TimeThinking time - the user in sending the next request before the time spent browsing page.7. Hits per Secondhits per second8. ThroughputThroughput: using kilobyte as a unit, the amount of data received by customers per second.9. Pages per SecondNumber of pages per second per second download - from the Web server to download to the client's Web page number.10. User-define Data Point (supported by LoadRunner)The custom performance indexes, user-defined performance index - supported by the LoadRunner Transaction Response Time, for example: Transaction Per Second Passed, Failed.11.%Processor Time:CPU average utilization rate12.%User Time: CPU user average utilization rate13% Privileged Time: CPU kernel average utilization rate14. Processor Queue Length: processor in the queue number of threads15. Context Switches per Second: thread switching times per second16. Interrupts/Sec: interrupt number per second17. Page Faults / sec: memory for the number of pages per second18. Memory Available Bytes:, the average remaining memory available19. Private Bytes: memory allocation process number20. Process Handle Count: process handle number21. Memory, Pool Paged Bytes: can be exchanged to the hard disk physical memory byte number system.22. Memory, Pool Non-paged Bytes: will not be exchanged to the hard disk physical memory system byte.23. Network Interface, bytes total/sec: network bandwidth utilization rate24. Network Interface, Output Queue Length: network adapter output queue length25. Physical Disk,%Disk Time: physical disk utilization26. Physical Disk, Avg Disk Queue Length: I/O physical disk average disk queue length27. Physical Disk, Current Disk Queue Length: I/O the physical disk disk queue length28. Physical Disk, Disk Read/Sec, Disk Write/Sec: hard disk read / write operations per second29. COM+ Authenticate (by LoadRunner COM+): call level to verify the success of frequency30. COM+ Authenticate Failed (by LoadRunner COM+): call level verification failure frequency31. COM+ Activation (by LoadRunner): COM+ applicationactivation frequency32. COM+ Failed (by LoadRunner COM+): application of closed frequency33. COM+ Thread Start (by LoadRunner): the ratio of STA thread to start34. COM+ Thread Terminate (by LoadRunner): the ratio of STA thread suspension35. Transaction Duration (by LoadRunner): the average period of COM+ transaction36. Transaction Start (by LoadRunner): COM+ transaction start ratio37. Transaction Prepared (by LoadRunner): the ratio of COM+ transaction entered the preparation stage38. Transaction Aborted (by LoadRunner): the ratio of COM+ transaction rollback39. Transaction Commited (by LoadRunner): the ratio of COM+ transactions40. Object LifeTime (by LoadRunner): the average lifetime of COM+ components41。

国际化测试用例 testcase在进行软件开发过程中，国际化测试是非常重要的一环。

国际化测试的目的是确保软件在不同地区、不同语言环境下的正确运行和适应性。

本文将从不同角度介绍一些国际化测试用例。

1. 语言适配性测试在不同语言环境下，测试软件的显示、输入和输出是否正常。

检查软件界面是否能正确显示不同语言的字符和符号，输入框是否能够正确接受各种语言的输入，以及软件的输出是否能正确显示不同语言的结果。

2. 字符编码测试测试软件对不同字符编码的支持情况。

检查软件是否能正确处理各种字符编码，如UTF-8、GBK等。

测试包括输入、显示和存储等方面，确保软件能够正确处理不同字符编码的数据。

3. 日期和时间格式测试测试软件对不同日期和时间格式的支持情况。

检查软件在不同地区的日期和时间显示格式是否正确，以及软件是否能够正确处理不同日期和时间格式的输入和计算。

4. 货币格式和计算测试测试软件对不同货币格式和计算的支持情况。

检查软件在不同地区的货币符号和显示格式是否正确，以及软件是否能够进行正确的货币计算和格式化。

5. 时区测试测试软件对不同时区的支持情况。

检查软件在不同时区下的时间显示和计算是否正确，以及软件是否能够正确处理时区转换和夏令时等特殊情况。

6. 文化差异测试测试软件在不同地区文化差异下的适应性。

检查软件是否能够正确处理不同地区的文化习惯和约定，如日期和时间的书写顺序、姓名的排序规则等。

7. 错误信息本地化测试测试软件对错误信息的本地化支持情况。

检查软件是否能够根据不同语言环境显示相应的错误信息，以及错误信息是否能够准确传达给用户。

8. 安全性测试测试软件在不同语言环境下的安全性。

检查软件是否能够正确处理各种字符编码和特殊字符输入，以及是否能够防止跨站脚本攻击等安全漏洞。

9. 平台和设备兼容性测试测试软件在不同操作系统和设备上的兼容性。

检查软件在不同操作系统（如Windows、Mac、Linux等）和设备（如手机、平板、电脑等）上的显示和功能是否正常。

junit⾥⾯TestCase的执⾏顺序这⾥讨论的是junit在ant运⾏的情况，其他build⼯具应该也适⽤，但具体没试验过。

⾸先运⾏junit时是按照脚本中⽂件夹的顺序执⾏，如下脚本会先执⾏test1⽬录下的测试，其实是test2⽬录的，最后是test3⽬录的。

build.xml1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11<batchtest todir="${junit.dir}"><fileset dir="${test1.dir}"><include name="**/*Test.java"/> </fileset><fileset dir="${test2.dir}"><include name="**/*Test.java"/> </fileset><fileset dir="${test3.dir}"><include name="**/*Test.java"/> </fileset></batchtest>其次在同⼀个⽬录下，test case 的运⾏顺序是根据包名的顺序来执⾏的。

⽐如：a.a.a这个包名⾥⾯的test case会⽐a.a.b这个包名的test case先跑。

再次如果是同⼀个⽬录，且在同⼀个包名下的，会根据类名的顺序来执⾏test case。

⽐如：a.a.a.A.java会⽐a.a.a.B.java先执⾏。

最后如果是同个类的test case，则依照TestClass⾥⾯test case的顺序从上往下执⾏。

Junit Test case 的执⾏顺序有时候⽐较重要，可能⼀些test case会依赖与其他test case产⽣的结果才能执⾏，这个时候把要先执⾏的类按照上⾯的规则放在前⾯即可保证整个测试执⾏正确。

CE(AC 马达) 测试目录表修订：01额定电压和额定功率的定义：例1：如规格标示220-240V, 2000-2200W，额定电压为230V，最高额定电压为240V，220V对应2000W，240V对应2200W。

例2：如规格标示220-240V, 2000W，额定电压为230V，最高额定电压为240V，230V对应2000W。

例3：如规格标示230-240V, 2000W，额定电压为235V，最高额定电压为240V，235V对应2000W。

一．输入测试(Input Test )输入额定电压V ac(如额定电压是一范围值而额定功率是单一数值，则输入电压是额定电压范围的平均值)，测量各档的功率、摩打电流、电压、转速。

测该定功率需要在额定功率的+5 –10%的范围内。

依据：BSEN60335-2-23, Clause 10.1二．发红检查(Heater Glowing Check)在做完输入测试后, 输入最高额定电压V ac , 带与不带附件在暗处观察, 各档不应有发红。

三、跳制停机跳测试：(For Non Split Circuit)要求测试3~4PCS样机，输入1.06倍最高额定电压V ac, 运行20 分钟至稳定状态, 熄机并以多个不同的摆位摆放，测量在2~3分钟内跳制是否跳开。

1.选快、慢最热风档测试﹔2.在套上扁咀等附件下重复测试。

a. 无附件及扁咀距测试板25.4mm.b. 带分风罩距测试板0mm.依据：GTS-HAIRCARE PRODUCTS Q-04200d, 1.1四、面板温升测试：(Boot’s Grid T emperature T est)在High speed/high hot文件输入1.1倍额定电压, 运行分钟, 记录面板温升。

(要求:1.在套上扁咀等附件下重复测试; 2.温升< 75℃)。

环境温度一定要保持23+/-1℃。

1.在套上扁咀等附件下重复测试。

a. 无附件及扁咀距测试板25.4mm.b. 带分风罩距测试板0mm.依据：Boots Standard QA/PRO/14.1五、损害测试：(Nuisance T est)在High speed/high hot文件输入最高的额定电压___V ac, 运行15 分钟至稳定状态, 然后将出风口压向测试板上两条相距34 mm的Φ3.8mm圆棒直至跳制动作, 跳制在秒内跳开, 跳制应在3~4秒内跳开，自然冷却后跳制能自动复位且样机功能正常。

1 前言Introduction欧洲议会和欧洲理事会于2006年5月17日正式通过了，产品申请CE认证(CE-Marking即CE标志)的最新版机械指导法令(2006/42/EC)，此法令是欧盟按照新方法(New approach)制定的有关健康、安全的基本法令之一。

与现行机械指令98/37/EC相比，新指令在适用范围、与其他指导法令的界线、市场临督、安全性零组件、合格评定程序以及基本健康和安全要求等方而都出现了一些新要求和明显的变化。

European Parliament and European Council have adopted the latest version of the Machinery Directive (2006/42/CE) on 17 May, 2006. This new directive is made according to a new approach; its one of the basic directives on health and safety concern. Compared with the present Machinery Directive 98/37/EC there are some new requirements and noticeable changes to the new one on its application, boundary with other directives, market supervision, safe components, conformity assessment procedure, the requirement for the basic health and safety, etc.面对新的技术壁垒，相关部门和广大企业应提前做好研究，有关欧盟对CE认证(CE-Marking)的新规定,及早从实际应用和技术角度出发加以积极应对。

传导发射测试ce 电流法1.引言1.1 概述概述部分的内容可以包括对传导发射测试和电流法的简要介绍以及其在电磁兼容性测试领域的重要性。

传导发射测试（Conducted Emission Test）是指对电子设备在工作状态下由于电源线或信号线等传导途径产生的电磁辐射进行测试和评估的过程。

该测试主要用于评估设备的电磁兼容性能，确定其是否会对其他设备或系统产生干扰。

电流法（Current Method）是传导发射测试中常用的一种测试方法。

通过测量设备在不同工作模式下的电流参数，包括频率、幅值、波形等，来评估设备的辐射能力和对外界的干扰程度。

电流法测试通常会结合专用的测试设备和标准规定的测试流程来进行，以确保测试结果的准确性和可比性。

传导发射测试CE及其相关的测试方法在电磁兼容性测试中起着重要的作用。

随着电子设备的不断发展和广泛应用，其辐射噪声也不可避免地增加，可能会对其他设备或系统产生不良影响。

通过传导发射测试CE及电流法等方法，可以及早发现并解决设备的辐射问题，确保设备在正常工作状态下与其他设备的良好兼容性。

本文将详细介绍传导发射测试CE及电流法的原理、测试过程和数据分析方法，以及在电磁兼容性测试中的应用。

通过对传导发射测试CE及电流法的深入了解，读者将能够更好地理解电子设备的辐射特性和其对其他设备的干扰影响，从而为设计和生产具有优良电磁兼容性的电子设备提供指导和参考。

此外，文章还会对传导发射测试CE的发展趋势和未来的研究方向进行展望，为相关领域的研究者和从业人员提供思路和启示。

1.2 文章结构文章结构部分的内容应该对整篇文章的结构进行简要介绍，以下是可能的内容：文章结构:本文分为引言、正文和结论三个部分。

其中引言部分主要概述本文的主题和目的，正文部分将着重介绍传导发射测试ce和电流法的相关知识，结论部分将对整篇文章进行总结，并展望未来的发展方向。

引言：本文主要介绍传导发射测试ce和电流法。

在引言部分，将对这两个主题进行概述，包括它们的定义、背景和重要性。

TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINA F3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 82861 TESTING PROGRAMThe tests have been carried out according to the requirements of the following standards :Emission standard EN 55015:2006+A1:2007+A2:2009•Measurement of the continuous conducted emission levels.•Measurement of the radiated emission levels.Immunity standard EN 61547:2009•Immunity to electrostatic discharges - publication IEC 61000-4-2.•Immunity to fast transients/bursts - publication IEC 61000-4-4.•Immunity to conducted disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields - publication IEC 61000-4-6.•Immunity to radiated radio-frequency electromagnetic field with amplitude modulation - publication IEC 61000-4-3. •Immunity to surges - publication IEC 61000-4-5.•Immunity to voltage dips -publication IEC 61000-4-11.•Immunity to voltage interruptions - publication IEC 61000-4-11.Special Comment : These models have two same PCBs, so we performed full EMC test on model EX-SL-002 with one PCB and model EX-SL-016 with another PCB.2 HISTORY OF FAILURENone.TEST REPORT N°: EXA-10JY0373LTSPB LCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 3 Model ListNO.ITEM NO. PICSIZEDEC.1 EX-SL-001 1.Stainless steelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.4 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 100mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*1600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP442 EX-SL-002 1.Stainless steelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.4 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 100mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*1600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP443 EX-SL-0031.Stainless steelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.4 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 100mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*1600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO. PIC SIZE DEC.4EX-SL-0041.Stainlesssteelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.2 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 70mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP445EX-SL-0051.Stainlesssteelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.2 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 70mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP446EX-SL-0061.Stainlesssteelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.2 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 70mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO. PIC SIZE DEC.7EX-SL-0071.Stainlesssteelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.2 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 70mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP448EX-SL-0081.Stainlesssteelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.2 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 70mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP449EX-SL-0091.Stainlesssteelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.2 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 70mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO. PIC SIZE DEC.10 EX-SL-010 1.Stainless steel body 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4411 EX-SL-011 1.Stainless steelbody 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4412 EX-SL-0121.Stainless steelbody 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPB LCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO. PIC SIZE DEC.13 EX-SL-013 1.Stainless steel body 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4414 EX-SL-014 1.Stainless steel body 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4415 EX-SL-0151.Stainless steelbody 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO. PICSIZE DEC. 16 EX-SL-016 1.Stainless steelbody 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4417 EX-SL-017 1.Stainless steelbody 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4418 EX-SL-0181.Stainless steelbody 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO. PIC SIZE DEC.19 EX-SL-019 1.Stainless steel body 2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4420 EX-SL-020 1.Stainless steel body 2.Opal PCdiffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4421 EX-SL-0211.Stainless steel body2.Opal PCdiffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPB LCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO. PIC SIZE DEC.22 EX-SL-022 1.Stainless steel body 2.Opal PCdiffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4423 EX-SL-023 1.Stainless steel body 2.Opal PCdiffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4424 EX-SL-0241.Stainless steel body2.Opal PCdiffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO.PIC SIZE DEC.25EX-SL-0251.Stainless steel body2.Opal PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP4426EX-SL-0301.Stainless steel body2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP4427EX-SL-0311.Stainless steel body2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO.PIC SIZE DEC.28EX-SL-0321.Stainless steel body2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP4429EX-SL-0331.Stainless steel body2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP4430EX-SL-0361.Stainless steel body2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO.PIC SIZE DEC.31EX-SL-0371.Stainless steel body2.Frostedglass diffuser 3.1 LED lighting source 4. 1.92V 45mAh Mono-crystal solar panel 5.1*400mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP4432EX-SL-0381.Stainless steel body2.Frostedglass diffuser 3.2 LED lighting source 4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel 5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP4433EX-SL-0391.Stainless steel body2.Frostedglass diffuser 3.2 LED lighting source 4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel 5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 NO. ITEM NO.PIC SIZE DEC.34EX-SL-0401.Stainless steel body2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP4435EX-SL-0411.Stainless steel body2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP4436EX-SL-0421.Stainless steel body2.Clear PC diffuser3.2 LED lighting source4. 3.84V, 70mAh Mono-crystal solar panel5.2*600mAh AA Mi-NH 1.2Vbatteries 6.IP44TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTHTel.: +86 21 6605 8286NO. ITEM NO. PIC SIZE DEC.37 EX-SL-0431.Stainlesssteelbody 2.Clear PCdiffuser3.2 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 70mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4438 EX-SL-0441.Stainlesssteelbody 2.Frostedglass diffuser3.2 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 70mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP4439 EX-SL-0451.Stainlesssteelbody 2.Frostedglass diffuser3.2 LED lightingsource4. 3.84V, 70mAhMono-crystal solarpanel5.2*600mAh AAMi-NH 1.2Vbatteries6.IP44TEST REPORT N°: EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINAF3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 82864 EQUIPMENT CHARACTERISTICS4.1 Picture of Tested SampleFor EX-SL-002For EX-SL-016TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINA F3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 82865 OPERATING CONDITIONSThe apparatus was placed in a shielded room and was powered with the solar cell. The apparatus wasworked continuously.Ambient conditions : Temperature :20 °CRelative humidity :50 %Atmosphericpressure:101kPa 6 PERFORMANCE CRITERIACriterion A : During the test no change of the luminous intensity shall be observed, if any, shalloperate during the test as intended.Criterion B : During the test the luminous intensity may change to any value. After the test theluminous intensity shall be restored to its initial value within 1 min.Criterion C : During and after the test any change of the luminous intensity is allowed and the lampmay be extinguished. After the test, within 30 min, all functions shall return to normalif necessary by temporary interruption of the mains supply.TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINA F3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 82867 TEST RESULTS7.1 EMISSION STANDARD EN 55015:2006+A1:2007+A2:2009RESULTS Article TEST TESTSPECIFICATIONP F NA Rem4.3 4.3.1Disturbance VoltageMains terminalsFrequency range: 0,009 to 30 MHzOperating conditions : according to thearticle 6Port(s) :•AC mains port [ ] [ ] [X][1]4.3.2 Load and control terminalsFrequency range : 0,009 to 30 MHz•Load and control terminals[ ] [ ] [X][2]4.4 4.4.1 Radiated ElectromagneticDisturbanceFrequency range : 0,009 to 30 MHzOperating conditions : according to thearticle 6• 2 m Loop antenna [ ] [ ] [X][3]4.42 Radiated disturbance limitFrequency range: 30 to 300MHz Operating conditions : according to thearticle 6Port(s) : EnclosureMeasurement distance: 3 mAntenna Position• Vertical• Horizontal[ ][ ][ ][ ][X][X][3][3]P : pass - F : Fail - NA : not applicable - Rem : remarkTEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINA F3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 82867.2 IMMUNITY STANDARD EN 61547:2009For lighting equipment containing active electronic components which e.g. convert or regulatethe operating voltage and/or the frequency of the light source.RESULTS Article TEST TESTSPECIFICATIONP F NA Rem 5.2Electrostatic dischargesTable 1Enclosure Performance criteria B Contact dischargesLevel : ± 4 kVApplication points :•horizontal coupling plane•vertical coupling plane•Screw and metal part[X][X][X][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][ ][4][4][4]Performance criteria B Air dischargesLevel : ± 8 kVApplication points : •Plastic enclosure •Solar cell [X][X][ ][ ][ ][ ][4][4]5.3 Radio-frequencyelectromagnetic fields 80 to 1000 MHzTable 2EnclosurePerformance criteria A Test field strength: 3 V/m(unmodulated signal) Modulation frequency : 1 kHz Modulation depth : 80 % Frequency Step : 1% Dwell Time : 3 s Logperiodic antenna :- horizontal position - vertical position [X][X][ ][ ][ ][ ][4][4]5.4 Fasttransients/burstsTable 6Alternative current power input and output portsPerformance criteria B Level : ± 1 kVRise time/hold time : 5/50 nsRepetition rate : 5 kHzTesting time : 2 minPort(s) :• AC mains [ ] [ ] [X][1]P : pass - F : Fail - NA : not applicable - Rem : remarkTEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINA F3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTH Tel.: +86 21 6605 8286 RESULTSArticle TEST TESTSPECIFICATIONP F NA Rem5.5 Injected current 0,15 to 80 MHzTable 9Alternative current power input andoutput portsPerformance criterion A Voltage level : 3 V (unmodulated signal)Modulation frequency : 1 kHzModulation depth : 80 %Frequency Step : 1% Dwell Time: 2 sApplication with CND-M2Port(s) :•AC mains [ ] [ ] [X][1]5.6SurgesTable 10Alternative current power input andoutput portsPerformance criterion C Tr/Th(μs) : 1.2/50 (8/20)Number of surges : 5 positive and 5negativePhase angles : 90° and 270°Level : ± 1 kVPort(s) :• power input, between lines and neutral [ ] [ ] [X][1]Performance criterion C Level : ± 2 kVPort(s) :• power input, between lines and earth • power input, between neutral and earth [ ][ ][ ][ ][X][X][1][1]5.7 Voltage dips and voltageinterruptionsTable 12Alternative current power input andoutput port(s)Performance criterion B Voltage interruptionsTest level : 0 % Ut-> 0 VDuration : 10 msPhase angles : 0° and 180°Port(s) :• AC mains [ ] [ ] [X][1]Table 11Alternative current power input and output port (s)Performance criterion C Voltage dipsTest level : 70 % Ut-> 161 VDuration : 200 msPhase angles : 0°Port(s) :• AC mains [ ] [ ] [X][1]P : pass - F : Fail - NA : not applicable - Rem : remarkRemark(s) :1 : The EUT is powered by solar cell.2 : There are no load and control terminals.3 : The operation frequency of the lamp current is not in excess of 100 Hz, so this test item is not applicable.4 : During test, no change of operation state.TEST REPORT N°:EXA-10JY0373LTSPBLCIE CHINA上海欧亚电气技术咨询服务有限公司F3-F4-F5 BUILDING 10, No 489 NORTHTIBET ROAD, SHANGHAI, 200071,P.R.CHINATel.: +86 21 6605 8286Fax: +86 21 6605 9394Email: contact@ Page 21 of 21TEST REPORT EN 55015:2006+A1+A2 Ver 2.08 CONCLUSIONThe apparatuses Solar Lightand model (See model list for detail) are in compliance with the requirements of the standards EN 55015:2006+A1:2007+A2:2009, EN 61547:2009.。

IEC 60950/EN60950(2000版)测试简介机构部分测试（PHYSICAL TESTS）1*、固定力测试（STEADY FORCE TEST）（CLAUSE 4.2.1, 4.2.2，4.2.3，4.2.4）4.2.1 General(一般要求)外壳应具有足的机械强度。

若外壳提供了足够的机械防护，对于为满足4.6.2而提供的内部挡板、罩或类似物，则不要求进行机械强度实验。

对于所有的设备要求通过4.2.2，4.2.3，4.2.4，4.2.5的测试，对于手持设备还要求通过4.2.6的跌落实验。

4.2.2 Steady force test , 10N(固定力测试，10牛顿)Components and parts, other than parts serving as an ENCLOSURE (see 4.2.3 and 4.2.4),aresubjected to a steady force of 10N+/-1N。

元器件在承受10N的外加力时，不能影响到安全。

4.2.3 Steady force test , 30N(固定力测试，30牛顿)Parts of an ENCLOSURE located in an OPERATOR ACCESS AREA, which are protected by acover or door meeting the requirements of 4.2.4, are subjected to a steady of 30N+/-3N for aperiod of 5s,applied by means of a straight unjointed version of the test finger, of figure 2A(see2.1.1.1), to the part on or within the equipment.安装在操作人员接触区内的并由满足4.2.4要求的罩或门来保护的外壳零部件应承受30N+/-3N的恒定作用力持续5s。

CE认证电气安全需求参考文件：工业配线及元器件安装法则参考EN 60204-1，电气原理图绘制请参看《欧规电路图制作讲义》17．停止功能的三种型式：1) 范畴0：非控制的停止；马上移离电力以停止机器的致动器2) 范畴1：控制的停止；利用电力到机器的致动器来达成停止，当停止达成后电力即移离3) 范畴2：控制的停止；但机器的致动器仍有有效电力18．操作模式：1) 若操作模式的选择会产生危险的情况，应有适当的方法加以防止（如：钥匙操作开关、存取码）2) 模式的自行选择不可致动机器的操作，应由操作者由另一动作达成3) 在所有模式下安全护罩都须有效4) 操作模式的选择须提供合适的指示(如：选择开关、指示灯)19．紧急停止要求：1．具有优于所有操作模式下的功能，尽速移离会使机器产生危险状况的电能(如：范畴1之停止)2．重置(Reset)后不可自行再起动3．紧急停止需为范畴0或1之停止，当使用范畴0紧急停止，仅可用硬件配线的机电组件4．且其操作不可依赖电子逻辑或命令20．按钮开关颜色1) 启动按钮可用白、灰、黑、绿；禁用红色2) 停止按钮可用黑、灰、白、红；禁用绿色3) 启动/停止交替按钮可用白、灰、黑；禁用红、黄、绿色4) 寸动按钮可用白、灰、黑；禁用红、黄、绿色5) 重置按钮可用蓝、白、灰、黑；禁用绿色21．指示灯颜色颜色意义操作者因应动作红紧急立即处理危险状况黄不正常监控及/或介入绿正常功能选择蓝强制强制性动作白中性监控22．紧急停止按钮须以手动方能复归，不可自行复归，致动器本体须为红色，背景须为黄色；按钮操作式应为蕈状头型式23．建议电气箱门宽不超过0.9 m，开启角度至少95°24．基本上使用铜导线；其它材料导线的使用应能负载相等于铜导线所负载电流的线径25．铝导线的线径至少须为16 mm226．电缆线应有适当的防护以防止1) 与其它粗糙平面的摩擦2) 扭曲或缠绕3) 外来不当的应力27．机器操作时，电缆线应尽可能保持承受较低之张力，铜导线所受的张力应不超过15 N/mm228．接地线严格规定使用黄+绿线(单一颜色至少须占30%但不超过70%，而另一颜色占有其它部份)，且须遍及整条导线29．淡蓝色仅可用于中性线30．电路颜色使用的建议1) 黑色－交流及直流电力电路2) 红色－交流控制电路3) 蓝色－直流控制电路31. 控制面板上的配线须加以固定32．电气箱体非金属导管须使用防火绝缘材料33．移动组件的配线应使用可挠性导线34．配线进入电气箱的电缆线或导管，若使用特殊的固定头、护线套等，不可降低其IP保护等级35．外部导线应使用合适的导管加以保护，不可有单心导线布于电气箱外，电缆线视为具足够的保护36．若电缆线须移动接近其它移动性组件，则电缆线与移动性组件间须有至少，25 mm的距离；假使实际不可行，则须提供固定式的阻挡物37．插头/插座组合应有合适的尺寸及足够的接合力以确保电气的连续性，依据所用之电压，带电极间应有适当的间隙38．插头/插座组合应防止在任何时间与导电组件意外的接触39．额定超过16 A或在操作期间须保持连接的插头/插座组合应具有防止意外中断的型式(如：防拉) 40．导线槽应提供至少IP33的保护等级41．接线盒及其它接线箱1) 供配线用之接线盒或其它接线箱应易于接近及维修2) 考虑外在环境影响，提供适当的IP保护等级3) 不可有开口而没用顶件，且其构造须能排除灰尘、油、冷却液等物质42．所有马达的保护等级至少须为IP2343．0.5Kw以上的电机需安装保护装置。

欧盟CE认证简介CE Marking称为CE标记，CE两字，是从法语“Communate Europpene”缩写而成，是欧洲共同体的意思。

欧洲共同体后来演变成了欧洲联盟（简称欧盟）。

产品加贴CE标志，意味着其制造商宣告：该产品符合欧洲相关法律（一般是相应的产品指令）所规定的基本要求。

CE标记是欧盟指定的对产品上市销售欠的共同强制保护要求，也是产品在欧盟25国销售的通行证，只有在产品上加贴CE标志后才能在欧盟自由流通。

对一般电子电气类产品而言，出口欧盟市场，必须取得CE认证。

需要符合EMC指令（89/336/EEC，针对电磁辐射和电磁抗扰度两个方面）和LVD指令（73/23/EEC，针对交流电50V-1000V，直流电75V-1500V之间的产品）。

对于无线及电信终端设备必须符合R&TTE 指令（1999/5/EC）。

1.EMC电磁兼容性随着电气电子技术的发展，家用电器产品日益普及和电子化，广播电视、邮电通讯和计算机网络的日益发达，电磁环境日益复杂和恶化，使得电气电子产品的电磁兼容性（EMC电磁干扰EMI与电磁抗EMS）问题也受到各国政府和生产企业的日益重视。

欧共体政府规定，从1996年1月1起，所有电气电子产品必须通过EMC认证，加贴CE标志后才能在欧共体市场上销售。

根据欧盟的电磁兼容（EMC）指令83/336/EEC，所有在欧盟市场销售的电子电气产品必须在其对其他产品的干扰性及对外来影响的抗干扰性方面严格符合欧盟法律要求。

在说明符合EMC指令的流程前，先将EMC定义如下：一个设备或装置与其它装置同时操作时，不会因为电磁干扰问题而影响正常工作之能力。

亦即包括：EMI（Electromagnetic Interference）/电磁干扰：一个设备或装置在操作过程中有不利功能的讯号出现，此讯号是不想要且没意义的，它可能来自外界亦可能来自自己。

电磁干扰又可分为二个方向考虑：·CE(Conducted Emission)：传导放射性·RE(Radiated Emission)：辐射放射性EMS(Electromagnetic Susceptibility)/电磁耐受性：一个设备或装置在操作过程中不受周遭电磁环境影响的能力。