新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第6课

New concept English Lesson 6Smash-and-grab砸橱窗抢劫smash，（哗啦一声）打碎，打破，破碎grab，猛然的抓取；突然的抢夺How did Mr. Taylor try to stop the thieves?泰勒先生是怎样试图让盗贼停下的？The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening.在Piccadilly附近的一个著名拱廊商店街上，几家高档品商店刚刚开门arcade，拱廊商店街（设于两街之间，两侧均有商店）；购物中心；商业中心At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty.早晨的这个时候，拱廊商店街几乎空无一人Mr. Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new window display.泰勒先生，一个珠宝店的主人正在欣赏一个新的橱窗陈列admire，欣赏，钦佩，赞赏，仰慕Two of his assistants had been working busily since eight o'clock and had only just finished.他的两个店员从8点忙到现在，刚刚完成Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet.钻石项链和戒指漂亮的摆放在黑色丝绒上面velvet，丝绒，天鹅绒After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop.凝视了陈列几分钟，泰勒先生走回进入他的店gaze at，凝视The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring，roared down the arcade.寂静被突然打破，一辆大轿车的前灯亮着，喇叭响着，咆哮地沿着拱廊商店街开过来headlight，（车辆的）前灯，头灯，前灯的光束horn，喇叭blare，发出（响亮而刺耳的声音）roar，咆哮；发出噪音地开得飞快roared down不是固定搭配，down the arcade是固定介宾结构It came to a stop outside the jeweller's.它在珠宝店外停了下来come to a stop，站稳One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stocking over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars.一个人留在驾驶位，同时另外两个用黑长袜遮住脸的人跳出车，用铁棒砸商店橱窗stay at，停留在……wheel，（汽车等）方向盘stocking，长筒女袜While this was going on, Mr. Taylor was upstairs.这个过程中，泰勒先生正在楼上He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window.他和他的员工把家具扔出窗外furniture，（可移动的）家具Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade.椅子和桌子重重地摔在在拱廊商店街的地上go flying，（使）重重地摔地上One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. 其中一个贼被一个沉重的雕像击中，但他忙于抢钻石而顾不上任何疼痛help，偷，窃取（来自科林斯字典）【例】Has somebody helped himself to some film star's diamonds?有人偷了某个影星的钻石了吗？The raid was all over in three minutes,这场抢劫在三分钟内全部结束raid，抢劫all over ，全部完结for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed.因为这两人迅速爬进车，车以极快的速度开走了scramble，（迅速而吃力地）爬，攀登；争抢；抢占；争夺；艰难地（或仓促地）完成move off，离开fantastic，极好的；了不起的；大得难以置信的；怪诞的；富于想象的Just as it was leaving,正当车离开的时候Mr. Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases泰勒先生冲出来，在车后面追着扔出去烟灰缸和花瓶ashtray，烟灰缸vase，花瓶but it was impossible to stop the thieves.但是这不可能盗贼停下They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds.他们带着价值数千镑的钻石逃跑了get away，离开；逃脱；脱身；外出度假；（使）逃跑;（使）逃脱。

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第6课新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第六课Lesson 6Smash-and-grab砸橱窗抢劫【New words and expressions】生词和短语★smash-and-grabn. 砸橱窗抢劫smash： (vt.)break sth.into pieces violently (vi.)The dishes smashed on the floor.smash into：撞击到某处grab： seize suddenlycatch： get hold of sth./sb movingsnatch： catch sth./sb. suddenly and violently seize：强调抓住、抓到的结果Fear seized her. grasp：强调“掌握”hold：强调抓牢、抓紧★arcaden. 有拱廊的街道（两旁常设商店）★Piccadillyn. 皮卡迪利大街★jewlleryn. 珠宝（总称）★necklacen. 项链★ringn. 戒指★backgroundn. 背景on the background of sth. background informationa man of excellent background ★velvetn. 天鹅绒，丝绒★headlightn. （汽车等）前灯★blarev. 发嘟嗜声，吼叫★staffn. 全体工作人员★raidn. 偷袭★scramblen. 偷袭★scramblev. 爬行scramble(vi.)： creep quicklyclimb(vt.)：爬上mount：登上★fantasticadj. 非常大的fantastic： very great /largestrangewonderful★ashtrayn. 烟灰缸Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Lesson 6 Smash-and-grab 砸橱窗抢劫 【New words and expressions】⽣词和短语 ★smash-and-grab n. 砸橱窗抢劫 smash: (vt.)break sth.into pieces violently (vi.)The dishes smashed on the floor. smash into: 撞击到某处 grab: seize suddenly catch: get hold of sth./sb moving snatch: catch sth./sb. suddenly and violently seize: 强调抓住、抓到的结果　Fear seized her. grasp: 强调“掌握” hold：强调抓牢、抓紧 ★arcade n. 有拱廊的街道(两旁常设商店) ★Piccadilly n. ⽪卡迪利⼤街 ★jewllery n. 珠宝(总称) ★necklace n. 项链 ★ring n. 戒指 ★background n. 背景 on the background of sth. background information a man of excellent background ★velvet n. 天鹅绒，丝绒 ★headlight n. (汽车等)前灯 ★blare v. 发嘟嗜声，吼叫 ★staff n. 全体⼯作⼈员 ★raid n. 偷袭 ★scramble n. 偷袭 ★scramble v. 爬⾏ scramble(vi.): creep quickly climb(vt.): 爬上 mount: 登上 ★fantastic adj. ⾮常⼤的 fantastic: very great /large strange wonderful ★ashtray n. 烟灰缸。

1. jewel珠宝jeweler珠宝商jewellery总称the jeweller's= the jewellery shop2. the grocer's = the grocery shop杂货店the barber's理发店（专指男士，包括shave）hairdresser美发师the green grocer's 有卖蔬菜的杂货店3. 商场the department storethe shopping mall 购物中心4.“商店”中的犯罪：shop-lifting顺手牵羊burglary 入室盗窃theft偷盗robbery抢劫（with violence）5.smash v. 把……打碎；(粗鲁，激烈的) smash world recordsmash sb's hopesmash the drug ring 粉碎贩毒集团ring n. 链条，集团6.crash the door shut关门/甩门smash the door open 破门而入7. open v. 营业When do you open / close?adj. 开门的，营业的We are open / closed.opening hour 营业的时间8.He was arranging a surprise party for his wife's birthday. 计划，安排We arrange these flowers so beautifully. v. 摆放好9.backgroundeducational background/We need someone with a business background .教育背景，表示一种经历historical background历史背景，历史的时间、环境The name of the company is written on a white background.底色10.break the silence 打破沉默break the tension 打破紧的气氛break the deadlock打破僵局break the monotony打破单调的状态break my train of thought 打断连续的思路11.She peered closely at the photograph. Being somewhat shortsighted, she had the habit of peering at others.因看不清而仔细看peer:同龄人/同辈/同地位12.the wheel方向盘He stayed at the wheel.坐在驾驶座位上13.go doing强调动词的方向The plates went crashing to the floor.15.Please help yourself.文中：毫不客气地……16.a bombing raid 轰炸突袭air raid空袭a police raid 警察突然抽查a bank raid 抢银行17.fight off tears 强忍着泪水see sb. off 送别laugh off an embarrassment对尴尬一笑置之18.You look fantastic! （人）非常精神---great/brilliant/excellent/amazingIt is fantastic that a child of 5 can speak suchgood English.a fantastic amount of money——enormous/amazing很大的，很多的,大得难以置信move at a fantastic speed 极快的a fantastic tale about dragons 奇妙的/full of imagination19.worth(adj.)值---钱/分数The house is worth $1000./5 pointsIt isn't worth much.某一行动有价值be worth a visitbe worth making an appointment before you go 值得费周折It's worth it.(n.)价值10 .pounds worth of booksThe activity will help children develop a sense of their own worth.11.foot the bill 付账zip your mouth 闭嘴to cost sb. an arm and a leg 花钱很大方，大出血I'm ready to be all ears . 洗耳恭听cast sheep's eyes 抛媚眼，暗送秋波to pull one's leg 开某人的玩笑，逗某人Remember play it by ear whatever difficulties you meet.随机应变12.The driver accelerated to pass the other car. accelerate 加速，促进speed 加快（动作、工作的进度）We'd better speed up if we want to get there in time.reverse 倒车，颠倒，倒转The car reversed through the gate.13.I feel rather overdressed in this smart suit. overdress 穿得过于讲究a restaurant overlooking the lake 眺望/俯视14.Let's share the room for the time being./temporarily15.throw普通的扔，掷hurl猛扔toss 漫不经心地扔project a light beam16.Forrest Gump 《阿甘正传》•社会背景：•20世纪90年代反智情绪很高•阿甘：智商751. Life was like a box of chocolates. You never know what you are going to get.2. A promise is a promise.。

新概念3第六课笔记一、单词。

1. tremendous.- 形容词，意为“巨大的；极大的”。

例如：a tremendous amount of work（大量的工作）。

- 也可表示“精彩的；了不起的”，如：a tremendous performance（一场精彩的表演）。

2. power.- 名词，常见意思为“力量；权力；电力”。

- 表示“力量”时，例如：physical power（体力）；表示“权力”时，如：political power（政治权力）；表示“电力”时，像：The power is off.（停电了。

）- 还有动词词性，意为“给……提供动力；驱动”，例如：The engine powers the car.（发动机为汽车提供动力。

）3. dynamo.- 名词，“发电机；精力充沛的人”。

例如：a human dynamo（精力充沛的人）。

4. magnificent.- 形容词，“壮丽的；宏伟的；高尚的”。

如：a magnificent building（宏伟的建筑）；a magnificent gesture（高尚的姿态）。

5. peasant.- 名词，“农民；乡下人”。

在英式英语中更常用，美式英语中常用“farmer”，不过“peasant”常带有一定的传统乡村、较为贫穷的农民的含义。

6. lord.- 名词，“贵族；上帝；阁下”。

例如：feudal lords（封建贵族）；Lord knows（天知道）；My lord（阁下）。

7. thoroughbred.- 名词，“纯种马；有教养的人”。

例如：a thoroughbred horse（一匹纯种马）；作为形容词时，意为“纯种的；优秀的；有教养的”，如：a thoroughbred athlete（优秀的运动员）。

8. limp.- 动词，“跛行；一瘸一拐地走”。

例如：He limped off the field.（他一瘸一拐地离开了场地。

Lesson 06 Smash-and-grab 砸橱窗抢劫 New words and expression ⽣词和短语 smash-and-grab n.砸橱窗抢劫 smash vt.打碎, 粉碎（= break sth into pieces violently）violently adv.猛烈地 -- Smash the car. Smash vi.打碎, 粉碎（-- The dishes smashed on the floor.） smash?into 撞击到某处（-- The bus smashed into a tree.） grab v.抢夺, 掠夺, 夺取（= seize suddenly） -- He grabbed me by the arm. -- He grabbed the coin and ran off. 他抓起硬币就跑了。

snatch vt.抢, 夺取（= catch sth/sb suddenly and violently） -- The big bird snatches the hen from the ground. Seize v.抓住, 逮住, 夺取（强调抓住、抓到的结果）　 -- Fear?seized?her. 她突然感觉很恐惧。

catch vt.捕获, 赶上(车船等) （= get hold of sth/sb moving） -- catch mouse / catch bus / catch a thief Grasp 强调“掌握” -- We have already grasped six thousand words. Hold 强调抓牢、抓紧（catch hold of 抓住） -- He is holding an umbrella. arcade n.有拱廊的街道（两旁常设商店） Piccadilly n.⽪卡迪利⼤街 Jewellery n.珠宝（总称） Necklace n.项链 Ring n.戒指 Background n.背景（on the background of sth.） -- background information 背景资料 -- a man of excellent background 有很好的背景的⼈ velvet n.天鹅绒，丝绒 headlight n.（汽车等）前灯 blare v.发嘟嗜声，吼叫 staff n.全体⼯作⼈员 raid n.偷袭 / raid vt., vi.袭击, 突击 scramble v.爬⾏（= creep quickly） -- The two thieves scrambled into their car. Climb vt.爬上（-- climb up the tree） Mount vt.登上（-- mount the hill） Fantastic adj.?⾮常⼤的 1> = very great / very large ⾮常⼤的 -- a fantastic sum of money = a very large sum of money 2> = strange adj.奇怪的, 奇异的 -- a strange dream = a fantastic dream 3> = wonderful adj.极好的, 美好的, 极妙的 -- a fantastic play. ashtray n.烟灰缸 owner n.所有者, 业主 admire vt. 以赞赏的眼光看着 busily adv.忙碌地 arrange v.安排, 排列, 协商 horn n.(⽜、⽺等的)⾓, 喇叭 roar vi.吼叫, 怒号 jeweler n.珠宝商, 宝⽯匠,钟表匠 wheel n.（汽车的）⽅向盘 iron n.铁 adj.铁的 furniture n.家具 diamond n.钻⽯, 菱形。

Smash－and－grab 砸橱窗抢劫The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. Mr Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new window display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since 8 o'clock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr Taylor went back into his shop.The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweler's. One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stockings over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. While this was going on, Mr Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds.Language points（Attention：The following points are may not covered by the video. It is better for you to watch the video or listen to the MP3 first and try to take notes on your own. Then you may check here to get more details. ）1, The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening.in a famous arcade near Piccadilly介词短语修饰shopse.g. The shoe shop in my neighborhood was just opening.我家附近的鞋店刚刚开们营业。