七年级英语 阅读理解+七选五15篇

七年级英语七选五阅读-答案和解析In China。

it has e increasingly common for middle school students to get insufficient sleep。

This is mainly due to the heavy workload of homework they have to complete。

Some of the homework is assigned by their teachers。

while some is given by their parents。

nally。

some students are not careful enough when doing their homework。

which prolongs the time they spend on it。

Moreover。

some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games。

which causes them to stay up late at night。

Furthermore。

some students have to wake up early every morning on weekdays in order to get to school on time。

whetherby bus or by bike.To address this issue。

schools and parents should ce the amount of homework assigned to students so that they can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health。

英语阅读七选五(甄选10篇）英语阅读七选五（1）在解题过程中，除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2～4个选项，碰对的机率大大提高。

(1)标题结构如果考查段落标题，先看看其他标题的语言形式，同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。

如果其他标题是名词短语，该题答案也是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句，该题的答案也是祈使句。

(2)句子结构如果正确选项只是某个句子的一个部分，就要看看空后这个部分是不是句子，如果是句子，看看是否有连词，如果没有连词，要选的正确选项就应是短语或是带有连词的从句。

英语阅读七选五（2）转折关系主要指英语行文中后句对前句构成逆转逻辑关系。

如果空格前后两句话之间是逻辑上的逆转，则空格处很有可能是个转折逻辑的句子。

表示转折关系的连接词有：However然而, nevertheless仍然，然而，不过, nonetheless尽管如此，依然，然而, still还;然而, though可是，不过，然而, yet然而, in spite of不顾，不管, at any rate无论如何，至少, in anycase无论如何，不管怎样, whoever无论是谁, whatever无论什么，on the contrary正相反, in contrast与此相反, 相比之下, by contrast相反, 相比之下, in comparison比较起来，比较地, by comparison相比之下, conversel y相反(地), otherwise否则;除此以外，not---but不是-----而是，as well也等。

英语阅读七选五（3）表示列举关系的有：first首先, 第一, second第二, third第三…; firstly第一, 首先, secondly第二(点);其次, thirdly第三…; first第一, next其次, then 那么, 然后…; in the first place第一，首先, in the second place第二, 其次…; for one thing首先，一则, for another thing其次…; to begin with 首先，第一, to conclude首先，第一等英语阅读七选五（4）在解题过程中，除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2～4个选项，碰对的机率大大提高。

一、One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. __1______. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, __2_______. He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. _____3_________. I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him.”The waiter took it and went away. At the moment , __4_______.“I’m sorry.” Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager(经理) said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses（女服务员）.__5__________”went to take his coat back.the moment ，Another man came with a coat just like ’s.went to have lunch.put his coat on a chair near the door.have no time to wait for himmust be a thief！is so kind!1, went out______.A to eat somethingB to put his coat on a chairC to buy a coatD to see his friend2,After his meal, .A couldn’t find any money in his coatB didn’t know where he put his coatC found some money in the pocket of his coatD didn’t take back his coat3, gave the money to ______.A the managerB the waiterC the waitressD the owner(主人)4，The two coats looked_______.A quite differentB the sameC very dearD too cheap5, Who is the thief?A B The manager C The waitress D The waiter二、When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars.__1_______ Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. ___2______You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los . It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.___4__________. This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（台阶） . The design（设计） of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright._5______________’re part of Hollywood’s history.is a big sign （标志）on the hills.is a famous city in the USA.all like the city.Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.the hills (小山)of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.6, The best title for the reading should be ______.A HollywoodB Famous Films and Film StarsC the History of HollywoodD Famous Hollywood Sign7, We learn from the reading that _______.A “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC All the films are made in HollywoodD Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles8,The word “special”in the last sentence of the first paragraph means______.A newB oldC famousD unusual9, At the Hollywood Bowl_______.A all postcards are madeB only 7 000 people can get togetherC people can enjoy musicD you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts 10,It seems(好像) that ______.A some famous film stars don’t choose （选择）to live in HollywoodB film stars don’t think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theatres in the worldD the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood三、 Long long ago,there lived a poor man named Ali day when he was cutting wood in the forest,he saw a large number of men coming towards was frightened (害怕的)and climbed up into a large the men got to a big rock,they get off their horses and took off a lot of heavy Baba was sure that they were robbers (强盗).A moment later,one of the robbers said to a big rock,“Open,Sesame（芝麻）!”.Then a door opened in the robbers entered and the door shut a long time,the door opened and the robbers came out,one of them said,“Close,Sesame!”And the door closed at the robbers got on their horses and Baba came up the rock and said,“Open,Sesame!” The door filled several bags with gold and diamonds,and put the bags on his he said,“ Shut,Sesame!”.The door closed at once and he rode back to the town.was Ali Baba doing when he saw a large number of men?was sitting in front of a tree. was climbing a tree.was cutting wood in the forest.was sitting on a rock.did Ali Baba hid into a large tree?he was afraid of the men.he wanted to do some exercises.he wanted to cut wood.he liked climbing the trees.are sure that there were ______ in the men's bags.rocks foodsesames gold and diamondsdid the robbers get the things in the cave?bought them in the market.robbed them from other people.picked them up from the road.of their friends sent the things to them as presents.coming back to the town,Ali Baba would become _____四、Different people like different sports. We all know that football is the most popular sport __1__ Europe even around the world because it is exciting.__2__ in China the most popular sport is __3__. It’s __4__ and cheaper to play than many other sports. In China, almost every school has ping-pong tables and almost every student can 5_ it.In the USA, many Americans think football is boring. __6__ like basketball and American football. American football is not a round ball and playing American football is a rough game. So it’s very __7__ to play American football, it’s more difficult to play it __8__. In Canada, most people like ice hockey. They think ice hockey(冰球) is __9__. They are very excited when they watch ice hockey games. Ice hockey is the national sport of Canada. There will be an ice hockey game on TV this weekend and many Canadians __10__ it.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best?( ) 1. A. to B. in C. for D. at( ) 2. A. Because B. So C. But D. For( ) 3. A. table tennis B. basketball C. cycling D. football( ) 4. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily( ) 5. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played( ) 6. A. He B. They C. It D. We( ) 7. A. dangerous B. safe C. safer D. more dangerous( ) 8. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice( ) 9. A. exciting B. unpopular C. tiring D. boring( ) . watch B. are watchingC. watchesD. are going to watch五、I live in a small town near Xing’ an in Guilin. __1_____________,because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. ____2__________There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. __3_________ There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). __4_________. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. ___5_______. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at schoolB,There are many new students in our school.can’t see it on the map of China,best building is in our school.can hear birds singing everywhere.is a good place to live in.often play basketball with my classmates on it( ) 6. The writer lives . in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. in a village D. in a tall building( ) 7. There is ______ in the front of our school.A. a riverB. a tall buildingC. a playground garden( ) 8. The students often ____ in summer.A. play basketballB. plant treesC. grow flowersD. go swimming( ) 9. People can hear ____ singing here and there.A. studentsB. birdsC. cowsD. teachers( ) 10. What is the best title (题目)of the passage ?A. The Best BuildingB. A Small VillageC. Our SchoolD. The Garden六、Three people are walking along a street, first a big man, then a pretty woman, and then an old man. The first two go round a corner. Suddenly (突然) the old man sees a piece of paper on the street. He picks it up. It is fifty yuan. A few seconds later, the young woman comes back. She is crying. “I lost fifty yuan,”she says. “Don’t cry,”says the old man, “Here it is.”The young woman thanks and goes away. A few seconds later, the big man comes back. He is looking for something. Suddenly a small man opens a window and looks out. “I see fifty yuan fall from your clothes, but that man gives it to a youngwoman.”he says. The big man is very angry. At last the old man gives him an other fifty yuan. When the old man goes, the young woman comes back to get her yuan, and the small man comes out to get his.根据短文选择最佳选项。

七选五任务型阅读专练（一）PASSAGE-1Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer（温度计）for the temperature。

This helps us decide what to wear。

__71__。

We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator（冰箱）。

We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don't feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale(刻度）。

But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__72___。

The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts（收缩）. That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube。

阅读七选五真题演练Passage 1Losing weight is tough.For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude.1●Set healthy goals.If you’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. 2●Start small.Making major behavior modifications isn’t something that happens overnight.3 Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.●Track your diet and exercise.Now it’s time to start working toward that goal. The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it.4Or you can do it the old fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you’ve accomplished every day.● 5Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress you’ve made toward accomplishing it. If you’re not where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works for you and stick with it.A.Evaluate and adjust.B.Here’s how you can accomplish all the three.C.You might as well start with your own attitude.D.There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.E.What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal.F.So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from there.G.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to accomplish that goal.本文为说明文。

一、One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. __1______. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal,__2_______.He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this”he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. _____3_________.I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him.”The waiter took it and went away. At the moment , __4_______.“I’m sorry.”Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.”Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager(经理) said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses（女服务员）.__5__________”went to take his coat back.the moment ，Another man came with a coat just like ’s.went to have lunch.put his coat on a chair near the door.have no time to wait for himmust be a thief！#is so kind!1, went out______.A to eat somethingB to put his coat on a chairC to buy a coatD to see his friend2,After his meal, .A couldn’t find any money in his coatB didn’t know where he put his coatC found some money in the pocket of his coat"D didn’t take back his coat3, gave the money to ______.A the managerB the waiterC the waitressD the owner(主人)4，The two coats looked_______.A quite differentB the sameC very dearD too cheap5, Who is the thiefA B The manager C The waitress D The waiter二、When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. __1_______ Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. ___2______(You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los . It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.___4__________. This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（台阶） . The design（设计） of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright. _5______________’re part of Hollywood’s history.is a big sign （标志）on the hills.is a famous city in the USA.all like the city.Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.，the hills (小山)of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.6, The best title for the reading should be ______.A HollywoodB Famous Films and Film StarsC the History of HollywoodD Famous Hollywood Sign7, We learn from the reading that _______.A “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC All the films are made in Hollywood"D Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles8,The word “special” in the last sentence of the first paragraph means______.A newB oldC famousD unusual9, At the Hollywood Bowl_______.A all postcards are madeB only 7 000 people can get togetherC people can enjoy musicD you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts 10,It seems(好像) that ______.A some famous film stars don’t choose （选择）to live in Hollywood。

七年级英语七选五阅读答案和解析In China。

an increasing number of middle school studentsare getting less sleep than before。

This is mainly due to the amount of homework they have to do。

Some of the homework is assigned by their teachers。

while others are given by their parents。

nally。

some students are not careful enough while doing their homework。

They make mistakes and have to spend extra time correcting them。

Furthermore。

some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games。

causing them to stay up very late。

Finally。

some students have to wake up early every morning to get to school on time by bus or by bike.To address this issue。

schools and parents should consider cing the amount of homework given to students so that they can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health。

In n。

students should learn to make the best use of their time。

七年级英语七选五阅读-答案和解析(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2月8号 (1)文章大意：本文介绍了中国学生睡眠不足的原因并给了一些解决这个问题的建议文章结构：议论文提出问题——问题产生的原因——解决问题的建议（议论文也是中考七选五常选的体裁之一，这类题大家练得还比较少，所以要吃透议论文七选五的解题技巧）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. . They are not careful enough while they do their homework. . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜) very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time(按时) by bus or by bike. .Schools and parents should cut down(减少) some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. , we will find it much better for both our study and解析：第一题：句子后面的because暗示我们这里有一个因果关系与“因为他们有很多作业要写”构成因果关系的只有B选项，且B选项加上去与第一句话的内容相关。

Passage 1Billions of dollars have already been spent in planning how to set foot on Mars. So why do we want to go there so badly? 1._______Dutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars by 2027. The researchers say it is just the next step in human curiosity（好奇心）. “Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? 2._______” their website says. Mars One also thinks Mars exploration will improve the development of recycling, solar energy(太阳能), food production and even medical technology.Billionaire businessman Elon Musk runs a company in the United States. Its name is Space X.3.________ Musk, who was born in South Africa but is now a US-Canadian citizen, agrees that curiosity plays a part. But his main reason for going to Mars is the survival(生存) of the human race. To survive,we must learn to live somewhere other than Earth.4.________ In 2011, along with Russia, China planned to send a probe(探测器) to the planet. Another probe will reach Mars by 2021.US space agency NASA is also excited to get t o Mars. 5._______ “Future exploration will find evidence（证据）of life, answering one of the biggest mysteries of the universe(宇宙): Does life exist beyond Earth?” the NASA website says. According to it, Mars and Earth have lots of things alike. Exploring Mars also helps us learn more about our own planet’s history and future.A. Japanese also hopes to do a project on Mars.B. Well, different organizations have different reasons.C. Its final goal is to help humans live on other planets.D. China has a long period dream of reaching Mars one day.E.There may be new species on Mars which can surprise us a lot.F. And NASA thinks it helps humans learn more about the universe.G. Because that adventure makes humans find new places to explore.Passage 2An international freight railway network ( 货运铁路网) is connecting China to cities across Europe. 1._______ 2,000 years ago, it took a year to get goods from China to Europe along the ancient silk road. But today, goods from China can reach London by rail in just 14 days. It takes less time than before.Yiwu is a city that is located in China’s Zhejiang Province. In Yiwu, it once took two hours by the road to send European goods to the nearest seaport(海港). 2._______ But today, a new freight rail link connects Yiwu to Europe along an ancient trade route.Yiwu railway station is a big freight station now. 3._______ It’s part of the multi-billion-US-dollar Belt and Road Initiative ( 倡议 ). It is set up in order to develop the international trade.4._______ It spreads across 13,000 kilometers through France, Germany, Poland, Belarus, Russia and Kazakhstan. Along the way, the train transfers ( 换乘 ) three times because of different track gauges (轨距规) in China, Europe and Russia.With transfers only taking 1 minute per container ( 集装箱), the rail link cut Europe-China transportation time by half. 5._______ Now foreign products are easier and cheaper to buy for Chinese.A. Silk Railroad is very important.B. It is called as the new “Silk Railroad”.C. It will take a long time to travel to Yiwu City.D. Then it took a two-month journey across the oceans.E. It began to transport goods overland to Europe in 2014.F. And it only takes people three weeks to get goods from Europe.G. The Yiwu-Madrid railway is the longest rail link in the whole world.Passage 3In many big cities in the world, many people think the overuse of cars is one of the main causes of air pollution. Cars in the future must be environment-friendly. 1.______Some experts thin k that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol( 汽油 ).2._____ The car of tomorrow will be made without air conditioning. The tomorrow’s car will be very small, so that only takes up very little room. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it won’t use petrol.3.______ Very few people will be killed in accidents because the top speed will be very low. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty colors because the cars will come in grey only.4._______ They are sure that people will be happier in the future. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the supercar(超级汽车).5. The supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips comfortably. The supercar will notpollute the environment because they will run on water.A. What’s the problem?B. What will cars be like in the future?C. Other car experts do not hold the same idea.D. I think the car on the future will be more useful.E. In fact, this car will be pushed by clean energy.F. They say the car of the future will be much smaller.G. Tomorrow’s cars will be smaller, faster, and more comfortable.Passage 4Smart wristband( 智能手环), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle. Having a smart electronics gadget（小装置）on your hand can really make huge differences. So from now on it will be a great fun to maintain your health in a more interesting way. 1.______ And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Apple or Huawei.Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.2._______ The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that.Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. 3. ______ We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.Thirdly, at present many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. 4. ______ The wr istband shows the results every day and you’ll know whether you achieve your aim or not.However, some parents are still against using it. 5. ______They think the teenagers are under the radiation(辐射) all the time.Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you.A. It’s so expensive that few people can buy it.B. First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch.C. A wristband is helpful to know how far they have run.D. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough.E. More and more people choose a smart wristband in their lives.F. For them, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer.G. Now a British Intelligent Environment company has produced the software.Passage 5When throwing away trash, do you know which bin it should go in? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. 1. _______ Not knowing how to deal with waste is harder to save energy and protect the environment.If you don’t deal with your garbage, it will go to a landfill(垃圾场) and be buried (埋) together.2._______ The electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of garbage can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.3._______ For example, Shanghai announced in July that divide the garbage into four groups:wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.4._______ “ They are things you don’t want but that pigs can eat,” Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be refused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs(荧光灯泡). These things are not recyclable. 5. _______Other Chinese cities, including Shenzhen, Guangdong plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Let’s encourage each other to deal with our waste well to protect the environment.A.They will go in the “ dry waste ” bin.B.It’s our duty to protect the environment.C.“Wet” waste is also known as household waste.D.These landfills can take up large areas of ground.E.Studying how to stop throwing waste is a life skill.F.But it’s important to know how to deal with your waste.G.Many cities in China have already taken action in recent years.Passage 6Baobabs （猴面包树）are a symbol of Africa, and they are sometimes called “the tree of life” .1. _______ Nine of the thirteen oldest trees, aged between 1,000 and 2,500 years, died in the early part of this century. Researchers say there have never been so many old trees dying in such a short time.2._______ But they do not think baobabs across the continent of Africa are dying out. Baobabs will probably stop growing in some areas, and start growing in other areas.Baobabs are often found in areas where elephants, rhinoceros(犀牛) and other wildlife live. 3. _______Baobabs take in lots of water during the rainy season and store( 储存) it in their trunks and branches. 4. _______ Elephants can get water to drink from the trees.Baobabs are also important to people. They use the baobab fruit to make drinks and mix with milk to create a kind of yogurt. 5. _______ It’s like a kind of medicine, and people can get energy from it. The leaves of the tree are used for making soup and it has some medical purposes.A. However, some baobabs are dying.B. But baobabs become dangerous to people.C. And eating baobab fruit makes people strong.D. Researchers do not know for sure why the trees died.E. Large trees can store as much as 140,000 liters of water.F. Baobabs can provide rich food for people all over the world.G. Elephants help the trees spread when they eat the baobab fruit.Passage 7The word “cosplay” is made up of “costume” and “play”. 1. People wear costumes to dress up as their favorite character and express their love for fictitious（虚构的）characters.The word “cosplay“ came from Japan in 1984 at a science fiction conference, which began withthe first World Science Fiction Conference in New York City in 1939. 2.The idea slowly caught on with customers. Thanks to the rising number of cosplayers since the 1990s, a popular culture has come out in Japan and some other Asian, even Western countries. And now thousands of costume players crowd into Comic Market every year.3. But with the development of the Chinese animation industry, an increasing number of cosplayers started dressing up as characters from Chinese cartoons and comic books.Many cosplays are being organized in many countries, making this kind of culture popular among some youths. 4.As they grow older, they will give up the practice.5. And it is highly influenced by ACG(电玩游戏）products. China’s ACG industry is likely to see higher growth in 2019, and Chinese animations will have greater influence on overseas markets.A. Most of them are very young.B. So “cosplay” means costume play.C. The cosplay culture is in fact a kind of performing arts.D. Many cosplayers are adults who are about thirty years old.E. Cosplay is a traditional culture which can date back to 200 years.F. At the very beginning, many students dressed up as foreign characters.G. In 1978, the manager of Comic Market first used the phrase “costume play”.Passage 8A new way of exercise, called plogging（跑步捡垃圾）, is becoming popular around the world.1.Actually, picking up the rubbish in the forest or parks can also make you fit.The plogging movement（活动）was started by Erik Ahlstrom in 2016 in Sweden. After moving to Stockholm from a small ski-community in northern Sweden, he found there was litter here and there while riding his bike to work every day. He was shocked that the same rubbish could remain onthe road for several weeks without anyone picking it up. 2.And he felt good in his heart to clean up even a small place.Picking up rubbish became a habit, then a part of his exercise, as he introduced the activity to his partners. 3. Since then, the movement has grown systematically(有组织地) around the world, thanks to the social media.Many people, like Emily Wright, had plogged for a long time. She picked up cigarette ends, plastic bottles and so on though some of them were smelly and even made her sick. Plogging wasn’t always plea sant. 4. She thought it was worth doing that and even it’s terrible for a person not to take responsibility（责任） for it.5.And it also calls on everyone to do something for the environment in our daily life. We’d better do that from now on.A. So he started picking it up.B. The plogging movement is good to the old.C. In a word, this activity is good to our health.D. But what scared her more was to leave rubbish there.E. It requires people to pick up the rubbish while running.F. Young people are not supposed to throw rubbish everywhere.G. By 2016, other people were joining in it, and plogging became official thing in Sweden.Passage 9Many people are not exactly sure about what machine learning is. 1. _______ Smart products have already come into our life in the following fields.On your phone. It’s common to use the phone to carry out a search, call your friends and shop online. 2. _______ For example, in Hangzhou, readers can borrow library books through WeChat. It’s as simple as sho pping online: choose, pay and wait for the books.In your shopping basket. 3. _______ For example, a clothes store may remind you to buy a dress online, and Amazon recommends(推荐) some books that you may like.In your email. Machine learning can also be used to distinguish(区分) different objects.4._______ In this way, it can help you save some time to do other things and bring great convenience to you.In hospitals. Doctors are just starting to make a better examination by using machine learning, for example, finding cancer and eye disease.What mentioned above is just some parts of our life. 5. _______ Our life is closely connected to it, which makes our life much easier than before.A.Machine learning is everywhere.B.Everyone often studies on the machine.C.But it has been a part of people’s daily life.D.It’s good to search for the information on the ipad.E.It’s common for you to find shopping suggestions online.F.This makes it useful to choose the emails you want to read.G.Those all depend on technology supported by machine learning.Passage 10When I was a little child, my parents took me to Germany. 1. _______ When I came back, I could speak German fluently.Dur ing a holiday, I stayed at home with nothing to do. My father brought a German book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than playing computer games all day,” said my father. 2. _______I promised to do 4,000 words each day. But soon I found it was hard to keep the promise. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. 3. _______ And I don’t want to continue it.I counted the words again and again. I felt as if two people were fighting in my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard ,and you will do well!” But then the other one said, “ 4. _______ It will be more interesting than translating. ”I stood up and would turn off the computer. But then I remembered what my parents had told me,“ Whatever you do, don’t stop half way.” 5. _______A.I just wanted to give up.B.I agreed to do it happily.C.I had lived there for nine years.D.I just didn’t agree with my father.E.Go and play computer games at once.F.I decided to play computer games again.G.So I sat down quietly and went on with it.Passage 11When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点). She said I was very thin. 1. ______ I talked too much. I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. 2. ______ Then he asked, “Are those things true or not? Jane, haven’t you ever thought about what you’re really like?” he added, “Well, you have got that girl’s opinion. Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them were t hat I couldn’t change, like being very thin, but others were that I wanted to change. 3. ______I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, “Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen sincerely（真诚地）,not just close your ears and feel hurt. 4. ______ Don’t shut your ears. Listening to the truth and doing what you know are the right things to do. ”Daddy’s advice has made a great difference in my life. 5. ______A. I wasn’t good at math.B. He likes playing tennis.C. He listened to me quietly.D. She told me she was always right.E. I’ve never had a better piece of advice.F. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.G. You should be happy with the words someone said about you is true.Passage 12As parents, it’s our job to protect and take good care of our children, especially in times of meeting difficulties. What would you do if someone else’s child was in trouble? 1. ______A couple from Boca Raton, Florida, found out that over 70 children were displaced（被迫离开家园）during Hurricane Irma and had nowhere to go. 2._____ Even if they were not their own children, they were there to help.During Hurricane Irma, over 70 kids were left homeless. They were hungry. 3. ______ They l ived in the gym for a week. They hadn’t showered for a week. Even someone were already sick. Marc and his wife, Jennifer, generously（慷慨地）opened their home to the kids. More food and milk were needed. 4. ______ More and more people cared about these kids. They tried their best to think about the kids and made sure they were all happy and having fun.“5. ______ Even though they are there with those kids, they’re afraid too,” Jennifer said. “So to have these kids feel welcomed and comfortable, as a mom it ju st makes you feel like you’re doing something good.A. Also, they were tired.B. These children were lovely.C. No one knew where they came from.D. They lost their parents, so they’re afraid.E. Let’s take a look at how the couple did it.F. So they knew they had to do something for them.G. The couple asked their friends and the government for help.Passage 13Kagiso Legobe met a 12-year-old disabled boy on the road. 1. ______The poor boy cannot walk freely due to his disability. He needs a wheelchair to get around. He lived with his aunt’s family. They could not afford to buy him a wheelchair. 2. ______ “I was shocked at what I saw. It is a shabby(破旧的) little house. I learned that the boy was in Grade 1 at his age because he can’t walk by himself and has to stay at home. He must get a good education,” said Legobe.“His aunt told me that the boy lost both his parents. He has an eight-year-old sister. They depend on others’ help. 3. ______” he added.Then Legobe opened a bank account(账户) . 4. ______ Money that has been raised will be used to provide some necessities for the boy’s family. Legobe thanked all those who have offered a helping hand in the life of the disabled boy.“5. ______ He says he can’t afford to miss even a day at school,” Legobe said.A. His aunt taught him.B. People can donate money to it.C. The boy is very excited at this chance.D. Legobe decided to build a school for him.E. One day, I followed him to his aunt’s home.F. I decided to try to help out the situation as possible as he can.G. After learning the boy’s difficulties, his heart was deeply touched.Passage 14In Western countries, you should be careful when giving gifts. Never give a gift in a job interview or at a business meeting. 1. ______ Or as a “thank you” for special invitations or events.When arriving at a special social gathering（聚会）, you may give your gift to the host. With gift giving, a few rules should be given much attention to.2.______ Do not buy too expensive gifts. A small but delicate(精致的) gift is a good choice. A special food from your country, a bottle of wine, candies, flowers are the best if you do not know the host very well, but be certain that your gift will not need much attention.3. ______ You can usually say something like, “I thought you would like this a little later” when you offer your gift.4.______ A bottle of wine is usually all right if you know your host drinks wine, but hard alcohol, such as whisky should only be given as a gift when you know the host and are certain that he would welcome such a gift.5.______ A nice card with it will be better.A.Be modest with your gift.B.It’s impolite to take no gift.C.Be careful of giving alcohol.D.Make sure that your gift is packaged nicely.E.You should not add another matter to the host.F.Take a bunch of flowers with you is necessary.G.Gifts are usually given during special holidays.Passage 15For many Americans, the weekend is a good time to travel. The weather is great, and schools are on holiday. They can take their children to tour. 1. ______ When Americans take a break on weekends, they often go to their favorite places.Most Americans want to make their wee kends very special. 2. ______ More and more “family friendly” vacation resorts（度假胜地）offer special programs for children, so that children can also have a great time there.3.______ For example, history lovers search for places of interest and museums where they could see the wonders. Some parents take their children to see the flowers and animals very closely, without disturbing（破坏）the balance of nature. Some people like to go boating, fishing or skiing to relax themselves. Still others prefer to travel around the world.Americans aren’t the only people in the world who travel. 4. ______Nowadays, it is very easy and fast for people to travel from one place to another, because we can travel by plane, train, car or bus. 5. ______ Though it makes people very busy, we can get knowledge and relax ourselves.A.Many people enjoy travelling.B.There are many museums in America.C.It seems that the whole family should stay together.D.People from all over the world can travel as they hope.E.So families would like to plan their trips with kids early.F.And most importantly, people all need a rest after hard work.G.Different people choose different places to relax themselves.Passage 16There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant but are not. 1. ______ When someone says they have to “face the music”, it does not mean they are going to a concert.“Facing the music” means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.2.______ For example, “I can’t face another night of camping! It’s cold and rainy.” Or “In life, you must face your fears.” Face used in this way is very common.But now, let’s go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely（极其）fast car.” 3. ______ You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have d one and “face the music”. 4. ______ It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.5.______ To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!A.But you do not listen.B.“Face the music” is a good example.C.Many slangs appeared in American English.D.The “music” here i s the result of your actions.E.Americans often use the word “face” in this way.F.You may put up your hands to express your advice.G.There are other same expressions as “face the music”.Passage 17England is very close to France. 1. _______ When an English person is traveling in France, he or she needs to follow the special culture.Never refuse. You should never refuse an invitation to a social event or any kind of offer, even if you don’t like. Maybe it is strange for you. 2. _______Food and eating habits. As an English clerk, you are used to eating your packed lunch quickly before a computer screen in the office. 3. _______ They go to have their relaxing meals and a 2-hour break. Maybe you always have supper at 6 pm, so having to wait until 9 pm can be quite a challenge （挑战）for your stomach but it is certainly worth waiting.Another thing about French culture of food and drinks is the coffee culture. 4. _______ But you will find French people often have coffee and slices of homemade cake with their old friends in their warm homes. I am sure you will also enjoy the lifestyle very much.Greetings. 5. _______ But in France, people greet each other with two kisses on the cheek(脸颊) when they meet for the first time.A. They eat lunch at 1:00 pm and a dinner after 8:00 pm.B. But actually there is no polite way of saying “no” in France.C. However, there are many cultural differences between them.D. You have been used to drinking coffee in a restaurant quickly.E. English people shake hands when they meet for the first time.F. If there is a guest, the master will offer the first-class seat to him.G.You will surprisingly find French clerks leave their offices to restaurants.Passage 18Friends are very important for us. Everyone needs friends. But some people have trouble making friends. 1. _______2._______ It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Do something that your friends and you are interested in. It’s extremely（及其）easier to make friends when you have similar interests.Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.3.______ Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they’ll find it ea sier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.Be a good listener. When people talk about themselves, listen carefully. Ask lots of questions sincerely （真诚地）. 4. ______Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect, and admire—not just with those who are easy to meet. 5. ______ That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends.A.Be a good talker.B.Get out of your house.C.Here are some suggestions.D.Friends need to help each other.E.Be friendly with a lot of people.F.Show an great interest in their answers.G.You should often write to your friends.Passage 19Life is like a j ourney. On the way, we have happiness and sadness. 1. ______ It’s not difficult for anyone around you to tell his regrets. When we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. How can we avoid future regrets?Make better plans. If you start to do something, you’d better make a full plan before doing it. 2. ______ You will know what comes first and what comes last.Live a more active life. You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. 3.______ “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.Find the right friend. A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to deliberate（仔细考虑）it when you choose a friend. 4. ______ When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.Never fear failure. Everybody fails. 5. ______ We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.A. You will feel better.B. The earlier, the better.C. You also need to be kind.D. Even the greatest person failed.E. Sometimes it is also full of regrets.F. Friends can not always be by your side.。

一、One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. __1______. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal,__2_______.He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?”he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr.Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. _____3_________. I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment , __4_______.“I’m sorry.” Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.”Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager(经理) said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses（女服务员）.__5__________”A.He went to take his coat back.B.At the moment ，Another man came with a coat just like Mr.Black’s.C.He went to have lunch.D.He put his coat on a chair near the door.E.I have no time to wait for himF.He must be a thief！G.He is so kind!1, Mr.Black went out______.A to eat somethingB to put his coat on a chairC to buy a coatD to see his friend2,After his meal, Mr.Black________.A couldn’t find any money in his coatB didn’t know where he put his coatC found some money in the pocket of his coatD didn’t take back his coat3,Mr.Black gave the money to ______.A the managerB the waiterC the waitressD the owner(主人)4，The two coats looked_______.A quite differentB the sameC very dearD too cheap5, Who is the thief?A Mr.BlackB The managerC The waitressD The waiter二、When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. __1_______ Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. ___2______ You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles._3_________. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.___4__________. This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（台阶）. The design（设计）of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright. _5______________A.They’re part of Hollywood’s history.B.There is a big sign （标志）on the hills.C.H ollywood is a famous city in the USA.D.We all like the city.E.But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.F.You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.G.In the hills (小山)of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.6, The best title for the reading should be ______.A HollywoodB Famous Films and Film StarsC the History of HollywoodD Famous Hollywood Sign7, We learn from the reading that _______.A “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC All the films are made in HollywoodD Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles8,The word “special” in the last sentence of the first paragraph means______.A newB oldC famousD unusual9, At the Hollywood Bowl_______.A all postcards are madeB only 7 000 people can get togetherC people can enjoy musicD you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts10,It seems(好像) that ______.A some famous film stars don’t choose （选择）to live in HollywoodB film stars don’t think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theatres in the worldD the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood三、Long long ago,there lived a poor man named Ali Baba.One day when he was cutting wood in the forest,he saw a large number of men coming towards him.He was frightened (害怕的)and climbed up into a large tree.When the men got to a big rock,they get off their horses and took off a lot of heavy bags.Ali Baba was sure that they were robbers (强盗).A moment later,one of the robbers said to a big rock,“Open,Sesame（芝麻）!”.Then a door opened in the rock.The robbers entered and the door shut again.After a long time,the door opened and the robbers came out,one of them said,“Close,Sesame!”And the door closed at once.Then the robbers got on their horses and left.Ali Baba came up the rock and said,“Open,Sesame!”The door opened.He filled several bags with gold and diamonds,and put the bags on his donkey.Then he said,“Shut,Sesame!”.The door closed at once and he rode back to the town.1.What was Ali Baba doing when he saw a large number of men?A.He was sitting in front of a tree.B.He was climbing a tree.C.He was cutting wood in the forest.D.He was sitting on a rock.2.Why did Ali Baba hid into a large tree?A.Because he was afraid of the men.B.Because he wanted to do some exercises.C.Because he wanted to cut wood.D.Because he liked climbing the trees.3.We are sure that there were ______ in the men's bags.A.some rocksB.some foodC.some sesamesD.some gold and diamonds4.How did the robbers get the things in the cave?A.They bought them in the market.B.They robbed them from other people.C.They picked them up from the road.D.Some of their friends sent the things to them as presents.5.After coming back to the town,Ali Baba would become _____A.poorB.sadC.sickD.rich四、Different people like different sports. We all know that football is the most popular sport__1__ Europe even around the world because it is exciting. __2__ in China the most popular sport is __3__. It’s __4__ and cheaper to play than many other sports. In China, almost every school has ping-pong tables and almost every student can 5_ it.In the USA, many Americans think football is boring. __6__ like basketball and American football. American football is not a round ball and playing American football is a rough game. So it’s very __7__ to play American football, it’s more difficult to play it __8__. In Canada, most people like ice hockey. They think ice hockey(冰球) is __9__. They are very excited when theywatch ice hockey games. Ice hockey is the national sport of Canada. There will be an ice hockey game on TV this weekend and many Canadians __10__ it.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best?( ) 1. A. to B. in C. for D. at( ) 2. A. Because B. So C. But D. For( ) 3. A. table tennis B. basketball C. cycling D. football( ) 4. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily( ) 5. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played( ) 6. A. He B. They C. It D. We( ) 7. A. dangerous B. safe C. safer D. more dangerous( ) 8. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice( ) 9. A. exciting B. unpopular C. tiring D. boring( ) 10.A. watch B. are watchingC. watchesD. are going to watch五、I live in a small town near Xing’ an in Guilin. __1_____________, because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. ____2__________There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. __3_________ There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). __4_________. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. ___5_______. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.A.We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at schoolB,There are many new students in our school.C.You can’t see it on the map of China,D.The best building is in our school.E.You can hear birds singing everywhere.F.Guilin is a good place to live in.G.I often play basketball with my classmates on it( ) 6. The writer lives ________.A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. in a village D. in a tall building( ) 7. There is ______ in the front of our school.A. a riverB. a tall buildingC. a playgroundD.a garden( ) 8. The students often ____ in summer.A. play basketballB. plant treesC. grow flowersD. go swimming( ) 9. People can hear ____ singing here and there.A. studentsB. birdsC. cowsD. teachers( ) 10. What is the best title (题目)of the passage ?A. The Best Building B. A Small Village C. Our School D. The Garden六、Three people are walking along a street, first a big man, then a pretty woman, and then an old man. The first two go round a corner. Suddenly (突然) the old man sees a piece of paper on the street. He picks it up. It is fifty yuan. A few seconds later, the young woman comes back. She is crying. “I lost fifty yuan,”she says. “Don’t cry,”says the old man, “Here it is.”The young woman thanks and goes away. A few seconds later, the big man comes back. He is looking for something. Sudd enly a small man opens a window and looks out. “I see fifty yuan fall from your clothes, but that man gives it to a young woman.”he says. The big man is very angry. At last the old man gives him another fifty yuan. When the old man goes, the young woman comes back to get her 16.6 yuan, and the small man comes out to get his.根据短文选择最佳选项。

初中英语阅读理解七选五(含解析)(一)“How are you” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if th e person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_.Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree” the other person may be thinking, “No,I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__A. This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B. It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.C. However, “How are you” is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. They are common ways of sayi ng “hello” or hi”.F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the gameof language.(二)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it．But one day I had a medical examination (体检)．（1）It woke me up.I began to feel nervous．Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment （治疗）or camp﹣style（训练营式的）exercise.（2） First I looked through the Internet for do﹣it﹣yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads（广告）which try to get me to buy their products．（3）The only thing I did was to change my bad habits．The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it．Refuse sweet cakes．Eat green vegetables．（4）Never eat after 6：30pm．Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20minutes five days a week．Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me what to do．I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different.（5）A. But I bought nothing．B. Use only vegetable oil．C. What was the secret to my successD. I must lose my weight at onceE. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it．G. Do what I said.(三)When I was small, I was kind of shy. Luckily, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, 4 Remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 5 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again! It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A．First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B．These successes are “proof ” （证明）that you can do it.C．I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D．However, others may not even notice your mistake.E．I could even take part in speaking competitions.F．remember past(四)A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben likedtravelling. 1. , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally.2. . The letter said,Dear Sally.I'm having a great time here in Africa. I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3. , and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, "What can I feed an elephant with Bananas"4. . He said, "It's illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here." Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything.5. .When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a tripWhen I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1 .Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2 . Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easie r said than done. 3 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 4 ; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phon e but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.5 . It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating （感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have.A. Happiness depends on what we have.B. They get a bad grade on a testC. How sad I felt at that time!D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.G. Happiness is everywhere around us!In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2_____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.4______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5______. Always refill(再加满) your neighbor’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl(七)Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. They are from poor places. , there are also many bad effects. First, some young people just imitate (模仿）the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV they spend less time on their studies. This is bad for not only their study but alsotheir development(发展）.In m y opinion, these shows are social(社会的）activities. 4. ___________They can use these shows to relax themselves. But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. ’s their studies.A. But they show us their great talent.B. Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience.C. These talent shows give everyone a chance（机会）to show his or her talents.D. So they should work hard at something that is more important for them.E. They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness.F. But they change their life with their talent through these shows.G. They always dream of being stars.(八)There is a very beautiful bird(鸟） and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. 1 So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.One day, a man knows that, 2 After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. 3 The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王). 4 The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl. 5 The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.A. She sings very well.B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.C. Because she is good at singing.D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.(九)Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach,or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. It’s importa nt to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.(十)圣诞树的发展史The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism（象征意义）of Christmas isdisplayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many othercountries around the world.The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）. Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires. Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size,color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their homeand decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimescandles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regardedthem as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas whichgoes back past recorded written history.(十一)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) andbreathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control centeris your brain.Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. How As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.E. The brain is the boss of the body．F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.(十二)Have you ever stayed in a hotel Most Chinese hotelsoften provide guests(客人) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo andslippers.But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again.F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth参考答案1、2、 2. C 3. A 5. F3、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B4、1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D5、1D 2C 3F 4B 5A6、1A 2F 3G 4C 5B7、1C 2F 3G 4B 5D8、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B9、1D 2A 3B 4F 5G10、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

初中英语阅读理解七选五(含解析)(一)“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_.Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__A. This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B. It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.C. However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. They are common ways of saying “hello” or hi”.F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language.(二)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it．But one day I had a medical examination (体检)．（1）It woke me up.I began to feel nervous．Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment （治疗）or camp﹣style（训练营式的）exercise.（2） First I looked through the Internet for do﹣it﹣yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads（广告）which try to get me to buy their products．（3）The only thing I did was to change my bad habits．The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it．Refuse sweet cakes．Eat green vegetables．（4）Never eat after 6：30pm．Also, do light exercise for15 to 20minutes five days a week．Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me what to do．I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different.（5）A. But I bought nothing．B. Use only vegetable oil．C. What was the secret to my success？D. I must lose my weight at onceE. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it．G. Do what I said.(三)When I was small, I was kind of shy. Luckily, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible th at you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, 4 Remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 5 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again! It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A．First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B．These suc cesses are “proof ” （证明）that you can do it.C．I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D．However, others may not even notice your mistake.E．I could even take part in speaking competitions.F．remember past successes.w(四)A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 1. , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally.2. . The letter said,Dear Sally.I'm having a great time here in Africa. I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3. , and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, "What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?"4. . He said, "It's illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here." Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything.5. .When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip(五)When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1 .Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2 . Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easier said than done. 3 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 4 ; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.5 . It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating （感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have.A. Happiness depends on what we have.B. They get a bad grade on a testC. How sad I felt at that time!D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.G. Happiness is everywhere around us!(六)In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2_____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.4______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5______. Always refill(再加满) your neighbo r’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl(七)Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.1._________For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. They are from poor places.2.__________However, there are also many bad effects. First, some young people just imitate (模仿）the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV shows.3.___________So they spend less time on their studies. This is bad for not only their study but also their development(发展）.In m y opinion, these shows are social(社会的）activities. 4. ___________They can use these shows to relax themselves. But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. 5._______________It’s their studies.A. But they show us their great talent.B. Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience.C. These talent shows give everyone a chance（机会）to show his or her talents.D. So they should work hard at something that is more important for them.E. They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness.F. But they change their life with their talent through these shows.G. They always dream of being stars.(八)There is a very beautiful bird(鸟） and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. 1 So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.One day, a man knows that, 2 After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. 3 The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王). 4 The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl. 5 The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.A. She sings very well.B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.C. Because she is good at singing.D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.(九)Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach, or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. It’s importa nt to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.(十)圣诞树的发展史The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism（象征意义）of Christmas isdisplayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many othercountries around the world.1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europeboth used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and publicbuildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）. 2.______ Treesused to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.5.______ Electric tree lights were first used jus t 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their homeand decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimescandles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regardedthem as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas whichgoes back past recorded written history.(十一)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) andbreathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control centeris your brain. 1.______Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your braincontains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take youover 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. 4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to de al with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.E. The brain is the boss of the body．F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.(十二)Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotelsoften provide guests(客人) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo andslippers.1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember tobring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once.3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the lessplastic we throw out, the better. 4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again.F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth?参考答案1、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G2、1.E 2. C 3. A 4.B 5. F3、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B4、1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D5、1D 2C 3F 4B 5A6、1A 2F 3G 4C 5B7、1C 2F 3G 4B 5D8、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B9、1D 2A 3B 4F 5G10、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

一、One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. __1 _____ . There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, __2 _________ . He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this? ”he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr.Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. _____ 3 ________ . I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him. ”The waiter took it and went away. At the moment , __4 __________ .“ Im'sorry. ”Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.”Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He 'll give it to you. ”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager（经理） said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses （女服务员）____________ .__5 ”A. He went to take his coat back.B. At the moment ，Another man came with a coat just like Mr.Black 's.C. He went to have lunch.D. He put his coat on a chair near the door.E. I have no time to wait for himF. He must be a thief ！G. He is so kind!1, Mr.Black went out ____ .A to eat somethingB to put his coat on a chairC to buy a coatD to see his friend2, After his meal, Mr.Black _____ .A couldn 'tfind any money in his coatB didn 't know where he put his coatC found some money in the pocket of his coatD didn 'ttake back his coat3, Mr.Black gave the money to ___ .A the managerB the waiterC the waitressD the owner（主人）4，The two coats looked _____ .A quite differentB the sameC very dearD too cheap5, Who is the thief?A Mr.BlackB The managerC The waitressD The waiter二、When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. __1 ______ Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. ___2_________ You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles._3 ______________________ . It says “HOLLYWOOD ” . The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark （印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.___4 _________ . This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousandseats and a very differe nt stage （台阶）.The desig n （设计）of the stage was by a great America n called Frank Lcoyed Wright. _5 ______________A. They're part of Hollywood 's history.B. There is a big sign （标志）on the hills.C. H ollywood is a famous city in the USA.D. We all like the city.E. But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.F. You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.G. ln the hills （小山）of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.6, The best title for the reading should be _____ .A HollywoodB Famous Films and Film StarsC the History of HollywoodD Famous Hollywood Sign7, We learn from the reading that _____ .A “HOLLYWOOD ” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelers CAll the films are made in HollywoodD Hollywood is one part of Los An geles8, The word Special" in the last sentence of the first paragraph means _____ .A newB oldC famousD unu sual9, At the Hollywood Bowl ______ .A all postcards are madeB only 7 000 people can get togetherC people can enjoy musicD you can hardly liste n to differe nt kinds of con certs 10,lt seems（好像）that ____________________ .A some famous film stars don 'choose （选择）to live in HollywoodB film stars don 'think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC the Hollywood Bowl is larger tha n any other ope n-air theatres in the worldD the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood三、Long long ago,there lived a poor man n amed Ali Baba. One day whe n he was cutt ing wood in the forest,he saw a large number of men coming towards him.He was frightened （害怕的）and climbed up into a large tree.Whe n the men got to a big rock,they get off their horses and took off a lot of heavy bags.Ali Baba was sure that they were robbers （强盗）.A moment later,one of the robbers said to a big rock, “Open,Sesame （芝麻）！" .Then a door ope ned in the rock.The robbers en tered and the door shut aga in. After a long time,the door ope ned and the robbers came out,one of them said, “Close,Sesame!" And the door closed at once.Then the robbers got on their horses and left.Ali Baba came up the rock and said, “Open,Sesame” The door ope ned.He filled several bags with gold and diam on ds,a nd put the bags on his don key.The n he said, “ Shut,Sesame!" .The door closed at once and he rode back to the town.1. What was Ali Baba doing whe n he saw a large nu mber of men?A. He was sitti ng in front of a tree.B.He was climbi ng a tree.C. He was cutti ng wood in the forest.D. He was sitt ing on a rock.2. Why did Ali Baba hid into a large tree?A. Because he was afraid of the men.B. Because he wan ted to do some exercises.C. Because he wan ted to cut wood.D. Because he liked climbi ng the trees.3. We are sure that there were ____ in the men's bags.A. some rocksB.some foodC. some sesamesD.some gold and diam onds4. How did the robbers get the things in the cave?A. They bought them in the market.B. They robbed them from other people.C. They picked them up from the road.D. Some of their friends sent the things to them as prese nts.5. After coming back to the tow n, Ali Baba would become ___A. poorB.sadC.sickD.rich四、Different people like different sports. We all know that football is the most popular sport __1__ Europe even around the world because it is excit ing. __2__ in China the most popular sportis __3__. It's __4__ and cheaper to play tha n many other sports. In China, almost every school has pin g-p ong tables and almost every stude nt can 5_ it.In the USA, many America ns thi nk football is bori ng. __6__ like basketball and America n football. America n football is not a round ball and play ing America n football is a rough game. So it' very __7__ to play America n football, it 's more difficult to play it __8__.In Can ada, most people like ice hockey. They think ice hockey（冰球）is __9__. They are very excited when they watch ice hockey games. Ice hockey is the n ati onal sport of Can ada. There will be an ice hockey game on TV this weeke nd and many Can adia ns __10__ it.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best?( ( ) 1. A. to ) 2. A. Because B. in B. So C. for C. But D. atD. For( ) 3. A. table tennis B. basketball C. cycling D. football( ) 4. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily( ) 5. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played( ) 6. A. He B. They C. It D. We( ) 7. A. dangerous B. safe C. safer D more dangerous( ) 8. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice( ) 9. A. exciting B. unpopular C. tiring D. boring( ) 10.A. watch B. are watchingC. watchesD. are going to watch五、 I live in a small tow n n ear Xi ng ' an in Gu i lin. __________ , because it is too small. The air here is fresh( 清新的 ). There are not many tall buildings in our town. _____ 2 _________ There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. __3 _________ There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard( 果 园). __4 ___________ . There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. ___ 5 ______ . The teachers are very nice. We love our school.A. We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at schoolB. There are many new students in our school.C. You can ' t see it on the map of China,D. The best building is in our school.E. You can hear birds singing everywhere.F. Guilin is a good place to live in.G. I often play basketball with my classmates on it( ) 6. The writer lives _________ .A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. in avillage D. in a tall building( ) 7. There is _____ in the front of our school.A. a riverB. a tall buildingC. a playgroundD.a garden( ) 8. The students often ___ in summer.A. play basketballB. plant treesC. grow flowersD. go swimming( ) 9. People can hear ___ singing here and there.A. studentsB. birdsC. cowsD. teachers( ) 10. What is the best title ( 题目 )of the passage ?A. The Best Building B. A Small Village C. Our School D. The Garden六、 Three people are walking along a street, first a big man, then a pretty woman, and then an old man. The first two go round a corner. Suddenly ( 突然) the old man sees a piece of paper on the street. He picks it up. It is fifty yuan. A few seconds later, the young woman comes back. She is crying. “I lost fifytyuan,”she says. “Don ' t cry, ”says the old man, “Here it is. thanks and goes away. A few seconds later, the big man comes back. He is looking for something. Suddenly a small man opens a window and looks out. yu “anI fsaellefrfoifmty your clothes, butthat man gives it to a young woman. ”he says. The big man is very anghrey.oAldt lmasatnt giveshim another fifty yuan. When the old man goes, the young woman comes back to get her 16.6 yuan, and the small man comes out to get his.根据短文选择最佳选项。

七选五任务型阅读专练（一）PASSAGE-1Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a wi ndow thermometer 温度计）for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. __71__. We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator （冰箱）.We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don ' t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature.We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale（刻度）.But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__72___.The most com mon ki nd of thermometer is made with mercury（水银）i nside a clear glass tube. As mercury （ or any other liquid ） becomes hot, it expa nds. As it gets colder, it con tract s 缩）. That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube.___73___.First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw （吸管） through the n ail hole.__74__.Finally . Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.__75__.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.A．We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.B．Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.C．Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work. D．The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher. E．They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.第 1 页共20 页F. Take wax (you may use an old can die if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to sea把..粘住)them together.G. People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.PASSAGE-2The Internet has ope ned up a whole new on li ne world for us to meet, chat and go where we' ve n ever bee n before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 51 Imagine how you ' d feel if you were in the other person ' s s For anything you ' re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the personthe an swer is no ‘rewrite and reread. 52If some one in the chat room is rude to you, your in st inct (本能)is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 53 If it was caused by a disagreeme nt with ano ther member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.54 Offer advice whe n asked by n ewcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to commun icate. When some one makes a mistake, whether it ' asstupid questio n or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself does n ' t give you lice nse to correct every one else. At the same time,if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offen ded.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Uni ess you know the pers on very well, and you are both comfortable with shari ng pers onal information, don ' t ask such questions.A. It ' s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you' (fleel comfortable saying the words to the person ' s face.C. Every one was new to the n etwork on ce.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. Whe n you send short messages to a pers on on li ne, you must say somethi ng beautiful to hear.F. You should n either ignore the pers on, nor use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell some one about a mistake, point it out politely.七选五任务型阅读专练（二）PASSAGE-3Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.51 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are study ing for a test. Third, no te-tak ing offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your in terest.You will want to take no tes duri ng classroom discussi ons and while readi ng a textbook or doing research for a report. 52 When ever or however you take no tes, keep in mind that no te-tak ing is a selective process. 53The followi ng methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and support ing facts.Write your no tes in your own words.54Note any questi ons or ideas you may have about what was said or writte n.As you take no tes, you may want to use your own shortha nd 速记）.Whe n you do, be sure that you un dersta nd your symbols and that you use them all the time. 55A. Use words, not complete senten ces.B. There are three practical no te-tak ing methods.C. You must write your no tes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your no tes later.E. You will also want to develop your own method for tak ing no tes.F. That means you must first decide what is importa nt eno ugh to in clude in your no tes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.PASSAGE-4Only a few weeks ago, they were waiting for their exam results. Now they are busy promoting（宣传） their Christmas single “Angels ” in the UK.Since it came out on December 18th, the song has topped UK music charts for two weeks.The four girls --- Laura Wright, Charlotte Ritchie, Melanie Nakhla and Daisy Chute, are enjoying success as the rising girl band “ All Angels ”.In November, 2006, their first self- titled album came out. ___ 66 ___ “ All Angels ” brokethe UK record for the fastest-selling album. It is unusual for a group that mixes pop and classical to enjoy such success. In the UK, classical bands are not as popular as rock ‘ n' rol bands.“ ___ 67 ___. It is hard work but fun as well, ” said Wright.The general manager of Universal Music said the mixof these four voices is “ surprising ”___ 68___. They think they are normal girls, so it brings the music everyone can access.The four girls only met each other for the first time early this past summer. _____ 69 ___ .While they are all public schoolgirls studying for their A-levels, their background and interests are different.Ritchie, 17, played in the film “ Harry Potter and the Goblet Fire ” . ___70 ___ . is a sportswoman. Only one of them has a background in music- Chute, 17, who published a jazz album when she was just 15.However, they have the same love for singing and have the same personalities.A. But the girls aren ' t surprised by the hit.B. The CD sold 33,000 in just one week.C. Nakhla, 17, is learning how to fly a plane.D. The reason for the girls ' success is good chance and their talent.E. Nakhla, 17, is learning how to play the piano.F. This is an amazing chance and an amusing experience to have at 16.G. They were amazing chance and an amazing experience七选五任务型阅读专练（三）PASSAGE-551_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It ' gseat fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there never anything t o do during the school holidays.The first thing you n eed to come up with is an idea for your club. 52__ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making thin gs? The list is en dless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 53_ All you need is three or four other people 七选五任务型阅读专练（一）1. AECFD 2. DBFCGwho are interested in the same thing as you.54 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and writedow n every n ame you can think up. That'll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grow n-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everythi ng you n eed, except membership cards. These are very importa nt and aga in you can speed a lot of time making them. 55 Why no t leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubb ing! Once you get started you ' ll thi nk of loadsng more in teresthings to do!A. That ' s easy.B. Enjoy your own club!C. In vite a desig ner to join you.D. What are you in terest in?E. Some vacation is just around the corner.F. Then you n eed to pick a n ame for your club.G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special desig n.PASSAGE-6Doctors say an ger can be an extremely damag ing emotio n, uni ess you lear n how to deal with it. They warn that an ger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emoti onal problems and possibly can cer._ 71 ___Some people express an ger ope nly in a calm reas on able way. Others burst with an ger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their an ger in side. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repress ing an ger.For years many doctors thought that repress ing an ger was more dan gerous to a pers on ' s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releasesthe same hormones 荷尔蒙）.They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___72_ Some doctors say that both repress ing and express ing an ger can be dan gerous. They believe that those who express an ger viole ntly may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep an ger in side may face a greater dan ger of high blood pressure._ 73 ___They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recog nize the real cause of the an ger, the n decide if the cause is serious eno ugh to get angry about. If it is, they say,“___ 74 __ Wait un til your an ger has cooled dow n and you are able to express yourself calmlyand reas on ably. ”Doctors say that a good way to deal with an ger is to find humor in the situati on that has made you an gry. _____________ 75 __A. I n general the person feels excited and ready to act.B. They said that laughter is much healthier tha n an ger.C. Express ing an ger viole ntly is more harmful tha n repress ing it.D. An ger may cause you a can cer.E. Do not express your an ger while an gry.F. An ger is a no rmal emotio n that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the soluti on is lear ning how to deal with an ger.七选五任务型阅读专练（四）PASSAGE-7The Internet has ope ned up a whole new on li ne world for us to meet, chat and go where we venever been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 Imagine how you' cfeel if you were in the other person ' sshoes.For anything you ' re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the personan swer is n o, rewrite and reread. 72If some one in the chat room is rude to you, your in sti net （本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreeme nt with ano ther member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do orhow to commun icate. When some one makes a mistake, whether it ' asstupid questi on or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it ' s a smaistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself does n ' t give you lice nse to correct every one el75. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offen ded.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Uni ess you know the pers on very well, and you are both comfortable with shari ng pers onal information, don ' t ask such questionsA. It ' s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you' （feel comfortable saying the words to the person ' sface.C. Every one was new to the n etwork on ce.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell some one about a mistake, point it out politely.PASSAGE-8__71 _Whe n a pers on does a certa in thing aga in, he is impelled（迫使）by some un see n force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. 72 Children often form bad habits, some of which rema in with them as long as they live. Older pers ons also form bad habits as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes become ruined by them.73 Many successful men say that much of their successhas something to do with certa in habits in early life, such as early rising, hon esty and thorough ness.Among the habits which childre n should not form are laz in ess, l ying, steali ng and so on. _74- Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided.75A. There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help.B. Whether good or not habit are, they are easy to get rid of.C. We ought to keep from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others.D. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.E. It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.F. These are all easily formed habits.G. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits.七选五任务型阅读专练（四）7. DBFCG 8. DGAFC七选五任务型阅读专练（五）PASSAGE-9Ancient Rome was one of the world ' s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Roma ns' ideas about roads, laws, gover nment and build ings still in flue nee us today.Italy is shaped like a boot （靴子）.The Colosseum （古罗马圆形剧场）in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D. 71 It is a popular tourist attraction today.Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in dema nd for their style and fine workma nship.Today, the economy of Italy is stron ger tha n in the past. 72 Today, manu facturi ng（制造业）and tourism are the mai n sources of in come. There are some big compa ni es, but Italy has many smaller compa ni es, too.73 The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous.Italy is a member of the Europea n Un io n, a group of coun tries that joi n together for better trade. The currency, or money, they use is calttthe “ euro ”.Food and eat ing good meals are importa nt to Italia ns. 74 ____Popular foods in clude pasta, risotto, min estr one and pizza McDon ald' s is also popular there. Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. _______ 75 Families spend a lotof time together.A . The family is very important to the Italian way of life.B. The country used to depend on agriculture.C. Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.D. It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.E. While there are some supermarkets, many people shop at small, n eighborhood markets.F. Italy has several isla nds off the coast.G. The n orther n part of the country is the mai n manu facturi ng cen ter.PASSAGE-10_71__ You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here ' s how: Pla n your time carefully. When pla nning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. _ 72_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happe ning to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everyth ing but study materials. No games, radios, or televisi on. Whe n you sit dow n to study, concen trate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 73 Liste ning carefully in class means less work later. Taking no tes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your no tes, review the importa nt points that your teacher is going to discuss the n ext day, read that material. 74 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you' Remember it Ion ger.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won' tend if you don' t pass a test, so don ' t be over worried._75_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your study ing.B. Don ' t forget to set aside eno ugh time for en terta inment.C. Take adva ntage of class time to liste n to everyth ing the teacher says.D. No one can become a top stude nt uni ess he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average stude nt.F. Make full use of class time to take no tes of what the teacher asks in class.G. This will help you un dersta nd the n ext class.七选五任务型阅读专练（五）9.DBGEA 10. EBCGA七选五任务型阅读专练（六）PASSAGE-11Chi na ' s Olympic less onAlthough the Athe ns Games are over, 71 . While busy prepari ng for the new semester（学期）in the first week back at school, many youn gsters have started to won der what Beiji ng can lear n from Athe ns.“I was amazed by the fan tastic ope ning cerem ony from the mome nt it bega n,said a Senior 2 boy from Beijing Huiwen High School. He represented China in Athens and got the cha nee to see the ope ning cerem ony with his own eyes.“ Greece has done such a good job in showing its colorful culture using higtech methods. 72 ”he said. “Itseemsthat Beiji ng n eeds to comb ine the use of adva need tech no logy with creative design to present its culture to the rest of the world. 73 ” he added.Echo ing her view on the challe nge of desig ning an unique ope ning cerem ony, Zhang Yufei, Senior 3 from No. 2 High School attached to Beiji ng Normal Un iversity, th inks that director Zhang Yimo ' s presentation of Chinese culture will be out of date by 2008.“ Pek ing Opera costumes and the big red lantern did not seem to surprise the audie nee in the closing ceremony. 74 ” She said.Other students worry people ' s bad hab5一, might be the weak point of Beijing 2008.“In Athens, all the residents were very careful with their behavior and manners. I think they have set a good example of Olympic hospitality（好客）.Beijingers can learn from them and do better. ” She Fei said.A . such as spitting on the groundB. We definitely need something better in 2008.C. Chinese teenagers ' passion for the Olympic has not fadedD. Beijing is the best place to host it.E. Beijing can learn a lot from the success of the opening ceremony in Athens.F. This will ensure Beijing does an equally good job on four years time.G. We are sure Beijing will surprise the whole world.PASSAGE-12A major source of tee n stress is school exams, and test an xiety is not un com mon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be invo Ived. Pare nts n eed to be invo Ived in their tee n 71 _ WhsaWthrky look for isyour prese nce —to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communi cate ope nly with your teen. Encourage your teen to expressher worries and fears, but don ' t let thecrmfocusthose fears.Help them get organized. 72 Together , you and your teen can work out a time—table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm sett ing. Help your tee n set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious （营养）diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balaneed diet duri ng exam times to focus and do her best. 73 If this happe ns, en courage your tee n to eat light meals or san dwiches.A healthy diet, rather tha n junk food, is best for reduci ng stress.__74 Persuade your tee nager to get some sleep and /or do someth ing active whe n shen eeds a real break from study ing. Maki ng time for relaxati on, fun, and exercise are all importa nt in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. 75 Your panic, an xiety and blame con tribute to your tee n ' s pressure. Make your tee n feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importa ntly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.A. A pare nt ' s attitude will dictate their tee n ' s emoti ons.B. Exam stress can make some tee ns lose their appetif瞼欲）.C. They will only make the situati on worse.D. En courage your tee n to relax.E. The best thing is simply to listen.F. Help your tee n think about what she has to study and pla n accord in gly.G. Your tee n may also make n egative comme nts about themselves七选五任务型阅读专练（六）11. CEFBA 12.EFBDA七选五任务型阅读专练（七）PASSAGE-13Dear Sir,I have to travel every day from So UK Road to the airport. Two buses travel along this route: No.49 and No.16. However, by the time No.16 reaches So UK Road, it is always full.__1__The timetable states that there are buses from So UK Road to the airport every ten minutes.__2__ The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. __3__The instructions state that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengersand 20 standing passengers.Yesterday,I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. __4___ There were 129 of them.Clearly printed on the back of every bus is a sign that says “ Maximumspeed: 50mph.” ___5__ Saturday morning a No. 49 bus traveled the distance in ten minutes, at an average speed of 60 mph. At times it must have done at least 80 or even 90 mph.It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers. Can nothing be done about this?JerryA. I counted the other passengers as they got off.B. Is there anything we can do to change this?C. The problem is that we have to pay more for our trip.D. The distance from So UK Road to the airport is 10 miles.E. This leaves No.49 which sometimes has empty seats on it.F. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?G. Why is it that half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?PASSAGE-14My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 1 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has bee n teachi ng math at a middle school in my hometow n. She goes to work early in the morni ng and does not return home un til late in the after noon. 2 She treatsthem with patienee and teachesthem well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.3 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everyth ing in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has bee n very busy work ing every day, she looks older tha n her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.4 She just eats a pla in meal outside whe n she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Ofte n she says to us, “ work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society piece of good advice this is! 5 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great in deed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys liste ning to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her stude nts and cares for them.D. She n ever goes to expe nsive restaura nts to enjoy meals.E. My mother is hard-work ing and n ever wastes mon ey.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us somethi ng about your mother?七选五任务型阅读专练（七）13. EFGAD 14. BCEDF七选五任务型阅读专练（八）PASSAGE-15There is an English saying: “ ___1___. ” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.___2___.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. ___3___. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated（忍耐）the pain for the Iongest time was the group which listened to a funny program. _______________________________ 4___ .___5___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects simila （r 相似）to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one 's life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinicsin which they help to improve their patients ' condition by encouraging them to laugh. C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals inthe brain which diminish both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles inthe face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people 's health.。

第11讲题型专练：阅读七选五15篇对应七上牛津译林2024各单元话题一、答题技巧：1、答题前应先速读全文，理解文章主旨和文章框架。

切忌边看文章边作答。

2、作答时应先细读每个选项,注意填的选项与上下文语义是否衔接、逻辑是否连贯。

3、每选择一个选项，都要确保其他选项均不能填入该空格处。

4、作答完成后，还应再次通读全文,检查填的选项是否正确。

二、解题策略1.根据空格位置解题。

(1)当空格设在段首时,最可能存在以下两种情形:一是空格处可能是段落主题句。

此时，考生应仔细阅读段落内容,选择与段落大意一致的选项。

二是空格处可能是过渡句，起承上启下的作用。

这种情况下，考生需要瞻前顾后，即阅读上一段结尾部分及空格后面内容，寻找能将前后内容衔接起来的过渡句。

(2)当空格设在段中时，空格处多应填入过渡性句子或细节句。

这种情况下，空格处往往与上下文存在某种语义逻辑关系，如转折关系、因果关系、递进关系。

这时应仔细阅读前后句子，根据文中关键词，在备选项中寻找语义、逻辑与之关联的选项。

(3)当空格设在段尾时，空格处通常是为概括性的结论，这时应注意查找包含结论、总结的选项，如therefore、as a result、so等表达。

2.根据逻辑线索解题。

语篇是连贯的，换言之,语篇之所以不是一堆散乱的语言片段，是因为组成语篇的各部分(段落、句子、短语等)之间具有一定的逻辑语义关系。

语篇中的各种逻辑关系通过一些标志词体现，牢牢抓住这些逻辑关系词，问题往往可迎刃而解。

以下是一-些逻辑关系的标志词:(1)转折让步关系:but、yet、however、although、instead、though、while、whereas despite等。

(2)并列递进关系:and、or、also、besides、even 、similarly、in the same way、meanwhile、furthermore、moreover等。

(3)因果关系:therefore、thus、as a result、for this reason 、of course等。

名校试题精选：初中英语七年级下册七选五阅读理解17篇（含答案）名校试题精选：初中英语七年级下册七选五阅读理解1、补全对话；根据对话内容从⽅框中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A.How much is the ticket?B.Would you like to go with me?C.That’s good.D.Where is the concert?E.What would you like to do?F.That’s a good idea.G.When is the concert?A.There is a violin concert this week. 1.B.That’s great! 2.A.It’s at Cloud Music Hall.B. 3.A.It’s at seven o’clock on Saturday evening.B. 4.A.It’s 80 yuan.B. 5.Let’s go this Saturday evening.2、补全对话从⽅框中选出最佳选项完成对话(有两项多余)A.Would you like to go with me?B.That’s a great idea.C.I like watching movies.D.What about a birthday present?E.Does he like birthday parties?F.No,he doesn’t like music.G.Let’s make a birthday card for him.A:Hello,Mary.Tomorrow is Jack’s birthday.What can we do?B:1.A:Good idea.Let’s write “Happy Birthday”on it.B:Good idea.2.A:Let’s buy him a CD.B:3.He likes playing games.Let’s give him a computer game.A:All right.By the way,I’ve got two film tickets.4.B:Yes,I’d love to.5.Thanks a lot.A:You’re welcome.Let’s go now.3、任务型阅读根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的七个选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

暑假励志强化班英语阅读七选五训练Name:__________ Class:____________根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage 1Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 1 . That is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been s uffer from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 2 . It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because youcan see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s adifference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 5 instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.Passage 2Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 1_____, buy the best-fiting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. 2_____. As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 3____, it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 4_____. After two weeks, start timing yourself. 5______. Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB．For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and tPassage 3_ 1_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _ 2_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _ 3_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._ 4 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 5 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A.That’s ea sy.B.Enjoy your own club!C.Invite a designer to join you.D.What are you interest in?E.Some vacation is just around the corner.F.Then you need to pick a name for your club.e a bright thick pen to make a special design.Passage 4Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.__1__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.__ 2__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television，as that will encourage passive activity.__ 3__You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you've set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.__ 4__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.__ 5__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A．Pick a place where your children can study properly.B．Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C．Finally，spend time with your kids when they're studying.D．Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement，too.E．Instead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F．Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G．One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.Passage 5__ 1__Home can be a great place for children to study.It's important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.●Location (位置)__ 2__Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study，since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone，set aside a corner of his bedroom，but keep it separate from things like games，music and other hobbies not related to studying.●Keeping Things in OrderParents should encourage their child to spread out，but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace.Ownership is very important for self-respect __ 3__ The workplace should be personal，but not another part of the playroom.●__ 4__Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems，how to manage time and get things done in the right way.__ 5__Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.A．Attitude Is EverythingB．Bring Organization into Your HomeC．Here are severval ways to choose a location.D．Building a Good Home Learning EnvironmentE．Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example.F．Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.G．A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.Passage 6Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, atea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2 Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3 The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers,especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.4 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5 They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.A．Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.B．There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.C．Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.D．Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.F．The result is a fun-filled musical.G．So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.Passage 7The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.4 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When s omeone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.5 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.Passage 1 BEACG Passage 2 CEADG Passage 3：EDAFG Passage 4：GBEAC Passage 5：DFGAB Passage 6：CFBEC Passage 7：DBFCG。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

1Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much. But his moth er doesn’tlet him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth(牙齿). This Sunday is Jimmy’s thefifth birthday. His parents want to have a birthday party. They ask Jimmy’s grandpato come to the party. His grandpa comes the day before Jimmy’s birthday. At night,mother tells Jimmy, “If you tell the God (上帝) what you want ,you will get it .” So Jimmy cries , “I want a box of chocolate !” His mother says , “Don’t say it so loudly(大声地）. The God can hear you.” Jimmy smiles and says, “ But grandpa can’t .”1. Jimmy likes____________ .A. bananasB. chocolateC. candyD. cake2.How old is Jimmy?A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven3.Who comes to Jimmy’s party ?A. Jimmy’s friendB. Jimmy’s teacherC. Jimmy’s grandpaD. Jimmy’s grandma4.Why does Jimmy cry loudly ?A. He thinks God can hear him.B. He loves his mother very much .C. He wants to let his grandpa hear it.D. He can’t say it in low voice.5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Jimmy’s fifth birthday is on Sunday.B. Jimmy’s mother doesn’t want Jimmy to eat much chocolate.C.Jimmy wants his grandpa to buy chocolate for him,D. Jimmy’s mother buys a box of chocolate for him.2LostMy English dictionary.My name is Grace.Please call 233-4105 or look for me in Room 405.Shopping List(购物单) * 2 pencils* A pencil sharpener* New CDs of Jay ChouLilyBill SmithEnglish teacherNo. 9 Middle School of Nanjing Tel: 668-0796 Name: Tom Cooper Age:21Tel:9873-8769 Mobile: 1596872023 Address: 321 Yongfu Road1.If you find Grace’s dictionary, you can call____________.A.9873-8769B.668-0797C.233-41052.Lily needs ____________ .A.an English dictionaryB. a red jacketC. new CDsD. some sharpeners3.Bill is a ____________ in No.9 Middle School.A.studentB.teacherC. workerD. singer4.What’s Tom Cooper’s address?A.321 Yongfu Road ******************C. 312 Lin He RoadD.Tom.5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Lily wants to buy two pencils.B.Bill Smith’s telephone number is668-0796.C.Tom is 21 years old.D.Grace and Tom are classmates.3These days the children’s health is more important for theirparents. They want to get some advice about it.Being healthy means a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise,and has a healthy weight(体重）. If you are healthy, your bodyworks well, feels good and can do all the things you want to do.Of course, parents may help do some things-- such as cooking healthy meals or taking a nature trip with children. But children themselves can also do something to keep healthy.Here are some rules. You may follow them to keep healthy most of the time.★Some food is delicious, but you can’t eat too much.★Eat fruit and vegetables.★Drink water and milk often.★Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels(感觉).★Don’t watch TV too much.★Try to keep active.1.People care more about ____________ these days.A.the children’s studiesB. the children’s lifeC. the health of childrenD. the habit of children2. How does a healthy child do according to the passage?①To have a healthy habit.②To do enough sports.③To eat well.④To have a healthy weight.A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④3.Which of the following can children do to keep healthy?A.Don’t drink milk.B. Watch TV too much.C. Eat much delicious food.D. Eat fruit and vegetables.4.The underlined word “ notice” means ____________ in Chinese in this passage.A.注意B.控制C.减少D.实现5.How many rules(规则)does the writer give about how to keep your health?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Three4If someone asks you "What color is the sky(天空）", I think your answerwill be "blue". I'm afraid that you are wrong. Because the sky has no color.It looks blue because we are looking at the blue sunlight. The sunlight isshining on little bits of dust(灰尘）in the air.What's in the sky? Is the sky full of (充满) air? I'm sure that you haveasked these questions,too. We know that there is air around the world, but we couldn’t fly (飞) very high because as we go high, the air gets thinner(更稀薄). If we go far enough away the earth, we can find that there is no air.Maybe we can answer some questions now. What is the sky? Where is it? It is all around the world. The sky is space(宇宙空间). In space there is nothing, but only the sun, the moon, the earth and all the other stars.1.The sky has____________.A.a star round the earthB. a big ball with airC.full of dustD. no clour2.What makes the sky blue?A.Dust in the airB. Blue sunlightC. Our own feelingsD. Both A and B3.We can’t fly very high because ____________.A.there’s too much air in the skyB. the high sky is full of dirty airC.there’s no air in the high enough skyD. the sun is too hot4.What is the sky?A.It is all round the world.B. It is the sun.C.It is the moon.D. It is the sunlight5.There is the sun, the moon,____________ and all the other stars.A.the lightB. the earthC. the UFOD. the air5Do you know The Tale of Despereaux (浪漫鼠德佩罗)? It is a cartoon movie.It tells a story about a funny mouse named Despereaux.In the movie, a lot of mice are living in the bright houses. They even have schools for little mice. They wear beautiful and clean clothes. Then there comes our hero—a funny mouse, Despereaux. He has a pair of big ears.His brothers and sisters all like eating books, but Despereaux likes reading books in libraries. He has a dream to become a hero in the books. When he grows up, he goes to man’s world, and then he becomes a friend of Princess Pea.One day, a mouse takes away Princess Pea. She is in danger. Then Despereaux begins to save her. At last, the small mouse becomes a real hero. He and Princess Pea live together happily.The story wants to tell more children to be as brave as the small mouse.1.Where are the mice living in The Tale of Despereaux?A. In a small village.B. In a big school.C. In the bright houses.D. In the dining hall.2. What does Despereaux look like?A. He has small eyes.B. He has big eyes.C. He likes small ears.D. He has big ears.3. What does Despereaux like doing?A. He likes eating books.B. He likes reading books.C. He likes wearing beautiful clothes.D. He likes telling stories.4. Why is Princess Pea in danger?A. Because she leaves for man’s world.B. Because she wants to live in the bright house.C. Because a mouse takes her away.D. Because she wants to be a mouse’s friend.5. This movie mainly tells that______________.A. children should study hardB. children should read more booksC. children should become a heroD. children should be brave6It’s a fine Sunday morning. Sue, her brother and their parents are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them are from America, and some are from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall（长城）.There are two Chinese in the bus. One is a woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks English well. He's now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.1. ---What time do Sue and her family go to the Great Wall?---They go there _______.A. on a fine dayB. on Sunday afternoonC. on MondayD. on Saturday morning2. ---How do they go to the Great Wall? ---They go there _______.A. on footB. by trainC. by busD. in a car3. _______ people are going to the Great Wall with them.A. A lot ofB. MuchC. A fewD. Some4. Who drives the bus for them?A. An American.B. An Englishman.C. An old Japanese driver.D. A Chinese woman.5. Which is not right?A. The young talks about the Great Wall very well.B. Sue has some friends in America, England, Canada and China.C. They like the Great Wall a little.D. They all like China very much.7American school begins in September after a long summer vacation. There are two terms in a school year：he first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools (公立学校)．High school students take only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day，and they have an assignment (课外作业) for every class. After class they have many activities. After high school，many students go to college.1．Most American children start school life in ______.A．September B．February C．June D．July2．American children have_ _____vacations each year.A．one B．two C．three D．four3．Students in the high school have ______subjects at a time.A．four B．five C．six D．four or five4．Which of the following is wrong?A．In July students don't need to go to school because of vacation.B．Students have the same classes every day.C．Students don't have homework for every class.D．Most American children go to public schools.5．After class students ______.A．do homework B．go back home C．have many activities D．go to movies8Uncle Li works in a hospital in the middle of the city. The hospital is not far from his home. It’s about one kilometre away. So uncle Li seldom goes to work by car. He usually rides his bike to work, sometimes on foot. It takes him twenty minutes go there by bike. And forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he’s having breakfast. He leaves home at a quarter to eight. He walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His workstarts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.1. Uncle Li is a ____.A. teacherB. readerC. booksellerD. doctor2. He often goes to work_____.A. by busB. by bikeC. on footD. by car3. How long does it take him to get there on foot?A. Ten minutesB. Twenty minutesC. Thirty minutesD. forty minutes4. What time does he often leave on foot?A. at twenty-five minutes past seven.B. At ten minutes to eightC. At ten minutes past ten.D. At five minutes past eight.5. Usually he gets back home at____ by bike.A. twenty minites to five.B. ten minutes to fiveC. five minutes past fiveD. half past five9Dessert houseWe have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice cream is 8 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice cream is 15 RMB.Welcome to our house.Noodle HouseWe have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 6 RMB and the small 4 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 8 RMB and the small 5 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 10 RMB and the small 8 RMB. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 4 RMB. Large drink is only 10 RMB. And all the fruits are free.Come and get your noodles today!1. How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have?A. threeB. twoC. oneD. four2. If you have 25 RMB and you can buy kind(s) of desserts.A. threeB. twoC. oneD. four3. Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay RMB.A. 26B. 20C. 23D. 304. Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat .A. a large dessertB. a medium dessertC. a small dessertD. both A and C5. Mary wants large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They want to eat noodles. They only have 9 RMB and Emma doesn't eat eggs or beef. They want to eat a large bowl of noodles and a small bowl of noodles.A. mutton and carrot, tomato and eggB. chicken and cabbage, mutton and carrotC. tomato and egg, chicken and cabbageD. beef and potato, chicken and cabbage10To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie(南瓜派).The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains(连锁店),such as McDonalds’ and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. Theycome to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food addictives(添加剂). Some of them may be harmful to the body.1. Many Americans buy _______ to save time.A. ready-made foodB. food to cook at homeC. inexpensive foodD. foreign food2. Thanksgiving Day is on _________.A. November 4thB. Every the 4th Tuesday in NovemberC. the fourth Thursday in NovemberD. Every November the fourth3. Pizza is a kind of __________ food.A. take-awayB. home-cookingC. fastD. Chinese4. What does the word ‘overweight’ mean? It means______________A. thinnerB. fatterC. worseD. better5. People are worried about_________. Which is not true?A. overweightB. their healthC. food addictivesD. fast food阅读理解七选五1I am Cindy Miller. I like playing sports very much.____1__I have many good friends.___2___ I don’t have a basketball,but my friend Jim has one.So we often use his basketball.Today is June 1st,____3_____ My father buys my brother Mike a new basketball.He is six years old.He just plays it on the floor at home.I want to use his new basketball.So I say to him,“Hi,Mike.____4____ ”“No,you can’t,”he says tome.I am very sad.My father comes to him and says,“Dear boy,_____5______ Then you can be a good boy.”Then he gives the basketball to me.2Please look at my family photo. Those are my grandpa and grandma.1 My mother is Susan. She likes red. She likes apples for breakfast. And she often plays ping-pong.2 His name is Jack. He doesn’t like red. He only likes white. He often has milk and bread f or breakfast and then plays soccer.3 My name is Tony. I like blue. My sweaters, my T-shirts, my trousers, my shoes are all blue. For my breakfast, I like eggs. Playing soccer is boring, so I don’t like it.4 It’s so fun.5 I love my family.A.Now this is me.B.That is my fatherC.These are my parents.D.This is my family.E.I only like tennis.F.I have one sister.G.She likes sports.3This is a sunny day. A mother and her young son go to a small city. _____1_______After they sit down, the bus conductor comes to them,_______2________. The mother says, “_____3______.”And gives her a shilling.The conductor looks at the small boy, he thinks the boy is old enough to buy a ticket. But his mother doesn’t want to buy. Then he says to the boy, “_______4________?” The mother begins speaking, ______5______and the boy says, “I’m four years old at home, and two and ahalf on buses.”The mother takes six penny out of her bag and gives to the conductor. The conductor gives her one and a half tickets.4Hello, everybody! Nice to see you here. 1._______________________. You see, my last name is Miller. Jack is my first name. You can call me Jack if you like. I come from America.2._____________________.This is the room of Beijing Hotel. I live in the room with my parents and sister Grace. This is my bag. It’s bl ue.3.____________________. They’re in my bag. What’s in the bag?4._______________________We can find the places easily with it. Here’s a notebook. I often write some journals in it. I also have some CDs.5.____________________________ They’re my favorite. Oh, is this Grace’s watch? I think it’s hers . She put it in my bag. And these are some photos of my family.By the way, I lost my passport(护照) yesterday. So I asked the police for help . They found it.5It is a Saturday morning. Mr. Black and his child , Bill, are in a shop .1._______ Mr. Black wants to buy a new sweater for his wife . Bill would like a T-shirt . 2._______Bill wants to buy some pictures and color pencils, too. 3.________.There are many things and many people in the shop. 4.________They all like to buy something there. 5.And ________A. So his father buys a green one for him.B. They are men and women , old and young.C. the workers in the shop are very nice.D. He really likes drawing pictures.E. The shop sells clothes and school things .F. Come and buy clothes at the great sale.G. How much are the jackets?答案阅读理解1：BB(A)CCD 2:CCBAD 3:CBDAC 4:DDCAB 5: CDBCD6:ACADC 7:ABDCC 8:DBDAC 9:ABDCC 10:ACCBD七选五：1. FADCB 2.CBAED 3.ECABD 4.EGADC 5.EADBC。

一、One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. __1______. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, __2_______. He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this ” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. _____3_________. I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him.”The waiter took it and went away. At the moment , __4_______.“I’m sorry.” Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager经理 said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses女服务员.__5__________”went to take his coat back.the moment ,Another man came with a coat just like ’s.went to have lunch.put his coat on a chair near the door.have no time to wait for himmust be a thiefis so kind1, went out______.A to eat somethingB to put his coat on a chairC to buy a coatD to see his friend2,After his meal, .A couldn’t find any money in his coatB didn’t know where he put his coatC found some money in the pocket of his coatD didn’t take back his coat3, gave the money to ______.A the managerB the waiterC the waitressD the owner主人4,The two coats looked_______.A quite differentB the sameC very dearD too cheap5, Who is the thiefA B The manager C The waitress D The waiter二、When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars.__1_______ Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. ___2______You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los . It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark印迹in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.___4__________. This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage台阶 . The design设计 of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright. _5______________’re part of Hollywood’s history.is a big sign 标志on the hills.is a famous city in the USA.all like the city.Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.the hills 小山of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.6, The best title for the reading should be ______.A HollywoodB Famous Films and Film StarsC the History of HollywoodD Famous Hollywood Sign7, We learn from the reading that _______.A “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC All the films are made in HollywoodD Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles8,The word “special”in the last sentence of the first paragraph means______.A newB oldC famousD unusual9, At the Hollywood Bowl_______.A all postcards are madeB only 7 000 people can get togetherC people can enjoy musicD you can hardly listen to different kinds of concerts 10,It seems好像 that ______.A some famous film stars don’t choose 选择to live in HollywoodB film stars don’t think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theatres in the worldD the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood三、 Long long ago,there lived a poor man named Ali day when he was cutting wood in the forest,he saw a large number of men coming towards was frightened 害怕的and climbed up into a large the men got to a big rock,they get off their horses and took off a lot of heavy Baba was sure that they were robbers 强盗.A moment later,one of the robbers said to a big rock,“Open,Sesame芝麻”.Then a door opened in the robbers entered and the door shut a long time,the door opened and the robbers came out,one of them said,“Close,Sesame” And the door closed at the robbers got on their horses and Baba came up the rock and said,“Open,Sesame” The door filled several bags with gold and diamonds,and put the bags on his he said,“ Shut,Sesame”.The door closed at once and he rode back to the town.was Ali Baba doing when he saw a large number of menwas sitting in front of a tree. was climbing a tree.was cutting wood in the forest.was sitting on a rock.did Ali Baba hid into a large treehe was afraid of the men.he wanted to do some exercises.he wanted to cut wood.he liked climbing the trees.are sure that there were ______ in the men's bags.rocks foodsesames gold and diamondsdid the robbers get the things in the cavebought them in the market.robbed them from other people.picked them up from the road.of their friends sent the things to them as presents.coming back to the town,Ali Baba would become _____四、Different people like different sports. We all know that football is the most popular sport __1__ Europe even around the world because it is exciting. __2__ in China the most popular sport is __3__. It’s __4__ and cheaper to playthan many other sports. In China, almost every school has ping-pong tables and almost every student can 5_ it.In the USA, many Americans think football is boring. __6__ like basketball and American football. American football is not a round ball and playing American football is a rough game. So it’s very __7__ to play American football, it’s more difficult to play it __8__. In Canada, most people like ice hockey. They think ice hockey冰球 is __9__. They are very excited when they watch ice hockey games. Ice hockey is the national sport of Canada. There will be an ice hockey game on TV this weekend and many Canadians __10__ it.Do you like sports What sport do you like best1. A. to B. in C. for D. at2. A. Because B. So C. But D. For3. A. table tennis B. basketball C. cycling D. football4. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily5. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played6. A. He B. They C. It D. We7. A. dangerous B. safe C. safer D. more dangerous8. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice9. A. exciting B. unpopular C. tiring D. boring. watch B. are watchingC. watchesD. are going to watch五、I live in a small town near Xing’ an in Guilin. __1_____________,because it is too small. The air here is fresh清新的. There are not many tall buildings in our town. ____2__________There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. __3_________ There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard果园. __4_________. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. ___5_______. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at schoolB,There are many new students in our school.can’t see it on the map of China,best building is in our school.can hear birds singing everywhere.is a good place to live in.often play basketball with my classmates on it6. The writer lives . in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. ina village D. in a tall building7. There is ______ in the front of our school.A. a riverB. a tall buildingC. a playground garden8. The students often ____ in summer.A. play basketballB. plant treesC. grow flowersD. go swimming9. People can hear ____ singing here and there.A. studentsB. birdsC. cowsD. teachers10. What is the best title 题目of the passageA. The Best BuildingB. A Small VillageC. Our SchoolD. The Garden六、Three people are walking along a street, first a big man, then a pretty woman, and then an old man. The first two go round a corner. Suddenly 突然 the old man sees a piece of paper on the street. He picks it up. It is fifty yuan.A few seconds later, the yo ung woman comes back. She is crying. “I lost fifty yuan,”she says. “Don’t cry,”says the old man, “Here it is.”The young woman thanks and goes away. A few seconds later, the big man comes back. He is looking for something. Suddenly a small man opens a windo w and looks out. “I see fifty yuan fall from your clothes, but that man gives it to a young woman.”he says.The big man is very angry. At last the old man gives him another fifty yuan. When the old man goes, the young woman comes back to get her yuan, and the small man comes out to get his.根据短文选择最佳选项;10%1. How many men are there in the storyA. Three.B. One.C. Four.D. Two.2. Who doesn’t know the other three people A. The big man.B. The small man.C. The old man.D. The pretty woman.3. What’s the Chinese of “second”in the storyA. 第二B. 秒钟C. 分钟D. 小时much money does the woman take from the storyA. 50 yuanB. yuanC. yuanD. 100 yuan5. Which is rightA. The old man knows the woman.B. The woman knows the big man and the small one.C. The old man is the big man’s father.D. The small man can get 50 yuan.七、Peter comes from Canada．He speaks English,he’s studying Chinese in Beiiing. It’s sunny and kind of windy today. He visits BeijingBob is in Guangzhou. He is from France. He likes Chinese food very much. __3_____ It is sunny today. It’s kind of hot. Bob wants to go to Guangzhou Hotel with his . Look, a policeman is helping them.Jenny is living in Nanjing. She is Japanese. She thinks Chinese people are friendly. She likes them. It’s cloudy A koala is sleeping in a tree. Some giraffes are eating grass and some birds are singing songs. They are having a good time.is eating dinner in the restaurant.are playing in the park.he likes speaking Chinese very much.He is talking with people there in Chinese now.usually eats in restaurantshe doesn’t know the way.and her Chinese friends are watching animals in a zoo.八、Peter often have Christmas Day with his parents in . After they go home, they always open the box of their Christmar presents.Last Chritmas Peter gave his mother a scarf and his father a book. And his parents bought him anew computer .__2_______3____. They often go out to play games with friends.In the afternoon, often watch TV. “_5___” says Peter.often go to the church教堂 in the morning.happy he wasis not very cold at Christmas Day.with his parents often stay at home.Day is often snowy in Torontoclimbed the hill last Christmas.TV is pretty interesting,”九、__1___—— four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Their morning classes begin at eight o’clock and finish at a quarter to seldom eat out or eat at home. After lunch they don’t have a rest. ___3__, and school is over at twenty to three. After school they don’t go back home at once 立刻. __4____.Some of them like playing the piano. Some like reading story books. Some like swimming and skating. Some like singing and dancing. Most of the students like playing basketball.__5___And then they watch TV or play the computer. The usually go to bed at ten o’clock.the USA, the students go to school from Monday to Fridayafternoon classes begin at one o’clock,the evening they usually do their home homework at home.American students usually have six classes a daythen they have lunch at school.usually have some sports at schoolG..They usually go to school by school bus or on foot.It was very cold. It snowed heavily and blew very strongly. It was not a good night to go out. But David had to walk home from work “I can be warmer,”he thought, “I wear my coat backwards①.”He took off his coat and put it on backwards. “That’s much better.”He thought and walked on. About ten minutes later a car hit him. The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He ran to help David.Soon a police car arrived. The policeman ran to look at David. “I’m afraid he’s dead.”The policeman told the driver.The driver could not believe it.“He can’t be dead.”He cried,“I did not touch him. Look at my car. There is not a mark②on it.”“He’s dead.”The policeman said again.“I don’t understand it.”The driver said,“As soon as I hit him. I ran to help him. He was lying on the road, but he was breathing and there was no blood③.”“Did you touch him ”The policeman asked.“Yes,”The driver said,“but I only turn his head around the right way.”Notes:1. backwards adv.反方向地2. mark n.印记3. blood n.血Read the passage and answer the following questions.阅读短文,回答问题;1. Why was David walking in such bad weather2. How did David make himself warmer3. Did the driver run to help David4. What did the policeman say again5. Who killed DavidWe call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival .There is a name for each Chinese can call it the year of the sheep, the year if the tiger or the year of the pig. And this year is the year of the pig. Before New year’s Day, people are busy shopp ing and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner , all the family stay up to welcome the New year. On the first day of the New year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit each other, people usually have a very good time during the festival.1. How many Chinese festivals are talked about in the passageB. TwoC. ThreeD. Fourcan find every year is given____ name.animal B. a family C. a plant D. a falldo people usually celebrate New Year’s Eve They .A.dress in their new clothes and go to the park.B.visit their friends and talk about the New Year.C.are busy shoppping and cleaning their houses.D.have a big dinner and a family get-together and stay up late to welcomethe New Year.New Year’s Day ,people say “” to each other.Christmas New Yearwishes B and C5. is the best title标题 for this passage.time Spring Festivaldinner year of the pigAAre you carrying too much on your every day Maybe lots of students in Chinawill say “yes”. Docters in the USA are worried that young studentsare having back and neck problems because of too many books in their schoolbags.“It hurts my back when I run,” said Oberlin Jackson, a 13-year-old student in the USA“ ”.Oberlin Jackson‵s schoolbag is just like most students‵ schoolbags. Ithas two straps带子 and he can carry it on the back . Studens can easily feeltired if there are too many books in it. They have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirly Park, a 14-year-old girl, said a rolling schoolbag was very easy to carry.So schools are trying to solve this problem. Teachers are startingto ask children to take home only the books they need after school. Another way is ,as some children say, to have on homework at all.is hard for me to go up the stairs with my schoolbag, because it istoo heavy.teachers are giving worksheets活页练习题 to students as homework.fact, students in America also have heavy schoolbags.say students should carry less than 10 to 15 percent of their own weights体重now many students start to use rolling schoolbags.BOn a hot summer day, a little boy in the south of Florida decided to go swimming in a river behind this house. He ran to the river and jumped into the water quickly. When he was swimming happily, an alligator短吻鳄 started to swim. She saw what was going on outside. So she shouted to her son as she ran tothe river.Hearing what his mother said,the little boy tried to swim back. The alligator got the boy‵s legs. At the same time the mother got the boy‵s arms.Just then a hunter saw that and used a gun to shoot the alligator.But there were still a lot of scars疤痕 on his legs and arms.When a newspaper reporter came to him, he showed the scars on his legs.Then he said,“LookThere are some great scars on my arms,too. ”A. Although the alligator was much stronger than her,she didn’t let go松手B. I have them because of my mom‵s love.C. But it was too late.D. At that moment the boy‵s mother was cooking lunch in the house.E. After staying for a few weeks in the hospital, the little boy got better.。