02 级成教期末试题B卷Microsoft Word 文档

第1部分：词当汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 The nursery is bright and cheerful．A pleasantB colorfulC fashionableD different2 He is but a child．A probablyB notC onlyD hardly3 The price of vegetables varies according to the weather．A jumpsB risesC fallsD changes4 Did you do that to irritate her?A teaseB attractC annoyD protect5 The old lady let her flat to an English couple.A offeredB rentedC providedD sold6 A ship was reported to be in distress a few miles out at sea.A disorderB formationC serviceD danger7 You should cultivate the habit of reading carefully．A inventB beginC developD initiate8 Merge the following two short sentences into one new sentence.A SplitB CombineC BreakD Divide9 His hand writing is flowing and graceful.A pleasingB formalC informalD flowery10 The sisters can't tolerate each other．A bearB hateC likeD criticize11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A pulloutB repairC takeD dig12 The Child's abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.A funnyB eighteningC repeatedD unusual13 Gunpowder was used extensively in firearms prior to 1990.A inB aroundC fromD before14 Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A sufficientlyB noticeablyC intentionallyD absolutely15 Foreign money can be comverted into the local currency at this bank.A alteredB changedC boughtD sold第2部分：阅读判断（第16~ 22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2002年12月大学英语三级（B级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：What can I do for you, Madam?1．A．I can manage it myself.B．You can’t do anything for me.C．Please do it for me.D．A pound of tomatoes, please.正确答案：D解析：该题考点是日常用语。

录音中的问话是“我能为您效劳吗，女士?”该问话一般是商店、餐馆等服务场所的服务员用语。

2002年全国成高等学校统一考试试题、参考答案（英语） Phonetics (10 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that isdifferent from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.1. A. back B. safely C. table D. strange2. A. rare B. square C. care D. are3. A. taught B. caught C. laughter D. daughter4. A. white B. whisper C. whose D. wheel5. A. kick B. resist C. silver D. April6. A. anxious B. answer C. angry D. angle7. A. cover B. crop C. create D. cycle8. A. dumb B. establish C. debt D. doubtful9. A. easy B. reply C. simply D. highly10. A. express B. extra C. expert D. exportII. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there arefour choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.11. It’s the first turning the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for12. of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None13. It’s very kind invite me to your birthday party.A. from you toB. of you toC. by you toD. that you14. I pulled the handle I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as15. Tom, together with his family, to see us tonight.A. is comingB. are comingC. comesD. come16. those books do you want?A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. What17. Last Sunday had a picnic in Beihai Park.A. John, Mary and meB. John, I and MaryC. John, Mary and ID. I, John and Mary18. The garden requires .A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered19. All that can be done .A. have been done B. have done C. has been done D. has done20. I know nothing about him he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that21. You never told us why you were late for the party, ?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. had youD. did you22. He’s to know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably23. I knew him better, I discovered that my impression had been right.A. WhichB. AsC. UntilD. Unless24. The heavy snow could not keep us going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up25. They found the lecture hard .25. They found the lecture hard .A. to be understoodB. to understandC. for understandingD. to have been understood26. I learned how to a bicycle when I was six years old.A. driveB. rideC. pullD. draw27. It the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. reminds me ofB. reminds me toC. remembers me ofD. remembers me to 28. All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door .A. to lockB. lockingC. lockedD. lock29. He is so shy that he speaks in the public.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. seldomD. sometimes30. It isn’t quite that he will he present at the meeting.A. certainB. sureC. rightD. exact31. He told her nothing, upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which32. It’s too expensive for me. I can’t it.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford33. Would you like me the radio a bit?A. turning downB. to turn downC. turn downD. turned down34. “I saw Mary in the library yesterday?”“You her, she is still in hospital.”A. mustn’t have seenB. could not seeC. can’t have seenD. must not see 35. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number36. Jack works so hard as he dreams owning his own house soon.A. toB. withC. ofD. on37. There are about 70 people in the accident.A. were killedB. who killedC. killingD. killed38. I suppose I can count you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to39. Watch your step, you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but40. Hardly his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished41. The reason I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Sa turday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as42. I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit43. The tailor made him a new .A. clothesB. wearC. dressD. suit44. If you want his address, you will have to the number in the book.A. look intoB. look upC. look throughD. look after45. a raincoat with you in case it rains.A. BringB. FetchC. TakeD. Hold46. “ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.”A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you been47. Such a device he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which48. the friendship between our two peoples last forever!A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must49. My car is not so fashionable as .A. he’sB. heC. hisD. his’50. Linda at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can’t beB. will beC. may not beD. won’t beIII. Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I. When I was a boy, children always objected 51 wearing school uniform but teachers were 52 on it because they said all of us looked 53 . Otherwise, they said, children would compete with 54 and the poorer children would be unhappy because people would see how poor they were. In recent years, however, many schools have 55 the idea of making children wear uniform but funnily enough, now that children can wear 56 they like, they have adopted a uniform of their own. When some journalists visited a London school, they found that all the boys and girls were dressed in jeans (牛仔裤). One girl said she would rather die than wear a coat instead of a jersey (运动套衫) because 57 wants to look different 58 the other children in the class. Parents may not be as happy about this as children, but they 59 to be, because this new kind of uniform is one that the children like, not something they have been forced to wear, and it is also 60 cheaper than school uniform used to be.51. A. against B. to C. for D. on52. A. warm B. eager C. keen D. interested53. A. same B. like C. as D. alike54. A. each other B. another C. themselves D. others55. A. waited for B. taken off C. put out D. given up56. A. that B. which C. what D. as57. A. anyone B. no one C. none D. someone58. A. than B. that C. from D. to59. A. ought B. should C. would D. had60. A. a lot B. very C. more D. a lot ofIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSER SHEET I.Passage OneAs you are students of English, it’s very possible that you’ll be interested in England.That’s where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names—England, Britain or Great Britain. Let’s see what each of the se names means.If you look at a map of Europe, you’ll see a group of islands—one larger island off the northwest coast, one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles (不列颠群岛). The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland (爱尔兰).Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England. But sometimes the Word “England” is used instead of “Britain”. Why so?In ancient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in These different countries spoke different language. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island.There’s another thing that confuses people: sometimes you may hear people say “the Untied Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. That is offic ial name of the country. Northern Ireland is only one sixth of the island of Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state, called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of “England”, “Britain”, “Great Britain”, and “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. Now do you know what each of them means?61. English was first spoken in .A. BritainB. EnglandC. Great BritainD. Ireland62. Britain is divided into .A. England, Britain, and WalesB. England, Scotland, and WalesC. Wales, Scotland, and Great BritainD. Great Britain, Wales, and Scotland63. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Wales is the richest of the threeB. Scotland is the largest of the threeC. Sometimes English is used instead of BritainD. Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles64. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is .A. part of BritainB. part of British IslesC. the official name of the whole country EnglandD. the largest country of all mentioned in the passage65. Which of the following is an independent country?A. WalesB. ScotlandC. Northern IrelandD. The Republic of IrelandPassage TwoEvery year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks, they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don’t like crowds and in any case are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas st year, however, I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price, so Ifelt quite pleased with myself.When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. “Oh, dear!” I thought. Yes, we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not be going to the sales again.66. In January .A. lots of people goshopping for discountB. people have a lot of money to spend after ChristmasC. all the shops close for a two-week Christmas holidayD. people don’t have enough money to go looking for bargains67. In this passage, the word “bargain” could best be replaced by “something ”.A. given to peopleB. offered at a reduced priceC. offered, sold or bought which isexpensiveD. sold for the purpose of reaching an agreement68. The husband and wife in the story .A. wished to buy a TVB. went to the sales the year beforeC. often went to the sales to buy clothesD. were usually not short of money after Christmas69. The phrase “split up” in the second paragraph means “ ”.A. break apartB. cause to breakC. become piecesD. go indifferent directions70. After their day’s shopping, they .A. were happy with their bargainsB. had got everything they wantedC. got more than they had hoped forD. had to go back to the sales the next dayPassage ThreeSome people argue that the pressure on international sportsmen and sportswomen kills the essence (真谛) of sport —the pursuit of personal excellence. Children kick a football around for fun. When they get older and play for local school teams, they become competitive but they still enjoy playing. The individual representing his country cannot afford tothink about enjoying himself, he has to think only about winning. He is responsible for entire nation’s hopes, dreams and reputation.A good example is the football Word Cup. Football is the world’s most important sport. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mention Argentina (阿根廷) to someone and the chances are that he’ll think of football. In a sense, winning the World Cup put Argentina on the map.Sports fans and supporters get quite unreasonable about the World Cup. People in England felt that their country wassomehow important after they won in 1966. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars, and even their houses, and spent all their money traveling to Argentina, where the finals were played.So, am I arguing that international competitionkills the idea of sport? Certainly not! Do the Argentinian really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football, their nation is in every way better than all others? Not really, But it’s nice to know that you won and that in one way at least your country is the best.71. What is the author’s main purpose in the passage?A. To explain the role of sportB. To compare Scotland with ArgentinaC. To show that Argentina is better than all othersD. To prove that football is the world’s most important sport72. I n the second paragraph, the word “summit” means “ ”.A. awardB. summaryC. highest pointD. mountain top73. According to the passage, Argentina is world-famous because of its .A. obvious position on the mapB. successes in the football World CupC. excellence at most important sportsD. large number of sports fans and supporters74. According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will .A. fail to succeedB. lose enjoymentC. be successfulD. be unreasonable75. What is the author’s attitude towards international games?A. Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefieldB. Nations that win the football World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects.C. Nations that win in international games prove the best on the sports field at least.D. Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many ways.Passage FourWhen the TV viewer turns on his set, what sort of programs does he have to choose from? You might think there would be more programs devoted to entertainment thanto anything else, but that’s not the case. In most countries, fewer than 20% of broadcasting hours are devoted to entertainment. U.S. figures are high——34.8%，and the funlovig Canadians are even higher with 44%. Except Canada and Italy, all countries give more broadcasting time to education than to either information (news, documentaries and so on) or entertainment programs. Of course, few educational broadcasts take place during peak viewing times. In Japan though, more than 60% of broadcasting time is taken up with education of one kind of another- just another example of the businesslike Japanese philosophy. In the U.K., the figure is 56.4%. The Italians have fewer educational programs than anyone else. They don’t go in for entertainment either. Only about ten percent of viewing time is devoted to dramas and serials, quiz shows, music, sports, etc. You will find more news information programs on Italian TV tha n anything else. That’s understandable in a country experiencing social and political changes. Italians rely on TV to tell them what’s going on ——and events are happening almost too fast to follow. The percentage of time the U.S. devoted to news and documentary programs is much smaller. After education, most TV time is given to entertainment. Many of these programs are shown around the world.76. Based on this passage, the percentage of TV broadcasting hours devoted to education is greatest in .A. JapanB. ItalyC. CanadaD. the United States77. More news information programs are broadcast on Italian TV than anywhere else because the Italians .A. are interested in what is happening in the worldB. like to undergo social and political changesC. prefer to learn news information on TV rather than in newspapersD. expect TV to tell them the latest news about what is going on in their country78. So far as the broadcasting hours devoted to entertainment are concerned, .A. the Japanese figure is the highest in the worldB. the U. S. figure is smaller than the U.K. figureC. the U.K. figure is second to the Japanese figureD. the Canadian figure is higher than that of any other country79. From this passage, we learn that most TV stations in the world devoted more broadcastinghours to .A. educational programsB. entertainment programsC. news information programsD. dramas, serials, music, sports and so on80. In the United States, .A. TV programs are shown for world audience to watchB. most of TV broadcasting hours are given to entertainmentC. educational programs are shown during peak viewing timesD. TV broadcasting hours devoted to education are more than those devoted to entertainment第II卷V.Translation (20 points)Directions: There are five sentences in Chinese in this part. Put them into English.Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET II.81．我认为他们不会推迟这次旅行的。

1、索引属于(B)A. 模式B. 内模式C. 外模式D. 概念模式2、数据流图用于抽象描述一个软件的逻辑模型，数据流图由一些特定的图符构成。

下列图符名标识的图符不属于数据流图合法图符的是(A)A. 控制流B. 加工C. 数据存储D. 源和潭3、在软件生命周期中，能准确地确定软件系统必须做什么和必须具备哪些功能的阶段是(D)A. 概要设计B. 详细设计C. 可行性分析D. 需求分析4、软件调试的目的是(B) 注：与软件测试要对比着复习A.发现错误B.改正错误C.改善软件的性能D.挖掘软件的潜能5、下列关于栈的叙述中正确的是(D)A. 在栈中只能插入数据B. 在栈中只能删除数据C. 栈是先进先出的线性表D. 栈是先进后出的线性表6、下列关于队列的叙述中正确的是(C)A. 在队列中只能插入数据B. 在队列中只能删除数据C. 队列是先进先出的线性表D. 队列是先进后出的线性表7、下列叙述中正确的是(C)A.数据库是一个独立的系统，不需要操作系统的支持B.数据库设计是指设计数据库管理系统C.数据库技术的根本目标是要解决数据共享的问题D.数据库系统中，数据的物理结构必须与逻辑结构一致8、下面对对象概念描述错误的是(A)A. 任何对象都必须有继承性B. 对象是属性和方法的封装体C. 对象间的通讯靠消息传递D. 操作是对象的动态性属性9、软件需求分析阶段的工作，可以分为四个方面：需求获取、需求分析、编写需求规格说明书以及(B)A. 阶段性报告B. 需求评审C. 总结D. 都不正确10、在下列选项中，哪个不是一个算法一般应该具有的基本特征(C)A. 确定性B. 可行性C. 无穷性D. 拥有足够的情报11、在下列选项中，哪个不是一个算法一般应该具有的基本特征(C)A. 确定性B. 可行性C. 无穷性D. 拥有足够的情报12、下列模式中，能够给出数据库物理存储结构与物理存取方法的是(A)A. 内模式B. 外模式C. 概念模式D. 逻辑模式13、对长度为N的线性表进行顺序查找，在最坏情况下所需要的比较次数为(B) 注：要牢记A. N+1B. NC. (N+1)/2D. N/214、下面对对象概念描述错误的是(A)A. 任何对象都必须有继承性B. 对象是属性和方法的封装体C. 对象间的通讯靠消息传递D. 操作是对象的动态性属性15、下面不属于软件设计原则的是(C)A. 抽象B. 模块化C. 自底向上D. 信息隐蔽16、下列工具中属于需求分析常用工具的是(D)A. PADB. PFDC. N-SD. DFD17、在软件开发中，下面任务不属于设计阶段的是(D)A. 数据结构设计B. 给出系统模块结构C. 定义模块算法D. 定义需求并建立系统模型18、将E-R图转换到关系模式时，实体与联系都可以表示成(B)A. 属性B. 关系C. 键D. 域19、按条件f对关系R进行选择，其关系代数表达式为(C)A. R|X|RB. R|X|RfC. бf(R)D. ∏f(R)20、按条件f对关系R进行选择，其关系代数表达式为(C)A. R|X|RB. R|X|RfC. бf(R)D. ∏f(R)21、索引属于(B)A. 模式B. 内模式C. 外模式D. 概念模式22、设有下列二叉树：图见书P46对此二叉树中序遍历的结果为(B)A. ABCDEFB. DBEAFCC. ABDECFD. DEBFCA23、数据的存储结构是指(B)A. 数据所占的存储空间量B. 数据的逻辑结构在计算机中的表示C. 数据在计算机中的顺序存储方式D. 存储在外存中的数据24、在下列选项中，哪个不是一个算法一般应该具有的基本特征(C)A. 确定性B. 可行性C. 无穷性D. 拥有足够的情报25、在深度为5的满二叉树中，叶子结点的个数为(C)A. 32B. 31C. 16D. 1526、数据库概念设计的过程中，视图设计一般有三种设计次序，以下各项中不对的是(D)A. 自顶向下B. 由底向上C. 由内向外D. 由整体到局部27、面向对象的设计方法与传统的的面向过程的方法有本质不同，它的基本原理是(C)A. 模拟现实世界中不同事物之间的联系B. 强调模拟现实世界中的算法而不强调概念C. 使用现实世界的概念抽象地思考问题从而自然地解决问题D. 鼓励开发者在软件开发的绝大部分中都用实际领域的概念去思考28、下列工具中属于需求分析常用工具的是(D)A. PADB. PFDC. N-SD. DFD29、在深度为5的满二叉树中，叶子结点的个数为(C)A. 32B. 31C. 16D. 1530、软件需求分析阶段的工作，可以分为四个方面：需求获取、需求分析、编写需求规格说明书以及(B)A. 阶段性报告B. 需求评审C. 总结D. 都不正确31、面向对象的设计方法与传统的的面向过程的方法有本质不同，它的基本原理是(C)A. 模拟现实世界中不同事物之间的联系B. 强调模拟现实世界中的算法而不强调概念C. 使用现实世界的概念抽象地思考问题从而自然地解决问题D. 鼓励开发者在软件开发的绝大部分中都用实际领域的概念去思考32、将E-R图转换到关系模式时，实体与联系都可以表示成(B)A. 属性B. 关系C. 键D. 域。

2002 年秋浙江省高校非计算机专业学生计算机等级考试试卷 ( 二级 Visual BASIC)说明 : (1) 考生向将试题一至试题二的答案涂在答题卡上 , 将第四、丑题的答案填写在答卷上 ,否则作无效处理 ;(2) 请将你的准考证号的后四位填写在答卷的右下角指定位置内 :(3) 考试时间为 120 分钟。

试题一、计算机基础题 ( 本题共 15 分 )( 一)单选题 ( 每小题 l 分 , 共 10 分 )(1)下列各种进位计数制中,最小的数是 (1) 。

A 、 (110010l)2 B、(146)8C、（100）10D、（6A）16(2) 对于一张加了写保护的软盘,它 (2) 。

A、既不会传染病毒 , 也不会被病毒感染B、不但会向外传染病毒 , 还会被病毒感染C、虽不会传染病毒 , 但会被病毒感染D、且不会被病毒感染 , 但会向外传染病毒(3) 主频义称为 (3) 频率,是指计算机的CPU在单位时间内工作的脉冲数。

A、边度B、时钟C、存取D、与行(4) 在 Windows 98 环境中,使用"开始"菜单的"运行"命令,不能执行（4）文件。

A、 S1.PRGB、 C、 S3.BATD、 S4.EXE(5) 在 Windows 98 环境下,下列有关对回收站操作的叙述中, （5）是正确的。

A、回收站中的还原命令,只能将文件恢复到磁盘中原来的位置B、可以将软盘上删除的文件放入回收站C、删除硬盘上的文件时 , 被删除的文件必定放入回收站D、每个硬盘的回收站大小是固定的,用户不能更放(6) 操作系统是一种 (6) 。

A、系统软件B、应用软件C、软件包D、游戏软件(7) 汉字处理系统中的字库文件用于（7）。

A、将输入码转换为机内码B、输山时转换为显示或打印字模C、汉字识别D、输入时的键位编码(8) 如果将 Word 文档的文件属性设置为只读,则对文档的更改 (8) 在同一个文件中。

2002年中央、国家机关公务员录用考试《行政职业能力测验》试题(卷)(B类)行政职业能力测验(B类)说明这项测验共有五个部分，140道题，总时限为120分钟。

各部分不分别计时，但都给出了参考时限，供你参考以分配时间。

请在答题卡上严格按照要求填写自己的姓名、报考部门，涂写准考证号。

请仔细阅读下面的注意事项，这对你获得成功非常重要：1．题目应在答题卡上作答，不要在这份题本上做任何记号。

2．监考老师宣布考试开始时，你才可以开始答题。

3．监考老师宣布考试结束时，你应立即放下铅笔，将试题本、答题卡和草稿纸留在桌上，然后离开。

4．在这项测验中，可能有一些试题较难，因此你不要在每道题上思考时间太久，遇到不会答的题目，可先跳过去，如果有时间再去思考。

否则，你可能没有时间完成后面的题目。

5．试题答错不倒扣分。

6．特别提醒你注意，涂写答案时一定要认准题号。

严禁折叠答题卡!停!请不要往下翻{听候监考老师的指示。

否则，会影响你的成绩。

第一部分数量关系（共20题，参考时限15分钟）本部分包括两种类型的试题，均为单项选择题。

一、数字推理：共5题。

给你一个数列，但其中缺少一或二项，要求你仔细观察数列的排列规律，然后从四个选项中选出你认为最合理的一项来填补空缺项。

[例题]2，9，16，23，30，（）A．35 B．37 C．39 D．41[解答] 这一数列的排列规律是前一个数加7等于后一个数，故空缺项应为37。

正确答案为B。

请开始答题：1. 4 5 7 11 19 （）A.27B.31C.35D.412. 3 4 7 16 （）A.23B.27C.39D.433. 32 27 23 20 18 （）A.14B.15C.16D.174. 25 15 10 5 5 （）A.10B.5C.0D.-55. -2 1 7 16 （） 43A.25B.28C.31D.35二、数学运算共10题。

你可以在草稿纸上运算，遇到难题，你可以跳过不做，待你有时间再返回来做。

2002年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试管理学试卷B一、单项选择题（每小题2分，共40分） 在每小题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案，并将其代码写在题干后面的括号内。

不选、错选或多选者，该题无分。

１．________是不可控制的要素。

【 】Ａ．组织的信息 Ｂ．组织的机构 Ｃ．国家政策 Ｄ．产品市场 ２．马基雅维利认为，任何组织的主要目标之一是 【 】Ａ．获得经济利益 Ｂ．获得社会效益 Ｃ．团结 Ｄ．使自己生存下去３．巴纳德的著作_________对社会合作学派有很大影响。

【 】Ａ．经理的职能 Ｂ．管理备要 Ｃ．管理决策新科学 Ｄ．管理学 ４．未经计划的活动是_______控制的。

【 】Ａ．可以 Ｂ．较难 Ｃ．不必 Ｄ．无法 ５．工业上常用的投资回收率是______原理的具体应用。

【 】Ａ．灵活性 Ｂ．许诺 Ｃ．限定因素 Ｄ．改变航道 ６．最活跃的预测是________预测。

【 】Ａ．社会未来 Ｂ．技术 Ｃ．经济 Ｄ．长期７．决策树是_____分析方法的一种。

【 】Ａ．概率 Ｂ．效用 Ｃ．期望值 Ｄ．边际分析 ８．多头领导是________型组织结构的缺点。

【 】Ａ．直线Ｂ．职能 Ｃ．直线参谋 Ｄ．事业部 ９．委员会规模 【 】Ａ．越大越好 Ｂ．越小越好 Ｃ．无一定标准 Ｄ．有一个上限 １０．指示图表个人能力分析法是由_______及其同事提出来的。

【 】Ａ．埃利奥特 Ｂ．贾克斯 Ｃ．爱德华 Ｄ．斯隆 １１．着重了解主管人员的潜在能力的口试方法是 【 】Ａ．问题式 Ｂ．适应式 Ｃ．漫谈式 Ｄ．对比式１２．激励不是一种简单的_______关系。

【】Ａ．激励Ｂ．心理Ｃ．因果Ｄ．物质１３．对授权持有严格观点的主管人员倾向于用_______的指示。

【】Ａ．具体Ｂ．一般Ｃ．口头Ｄ．非正式１４．麦克莱兰的研究表明：对主管人员来说，________需要比较强烈。

【】Ａ．权利Ｂ．社交Ｃ．生存Ｄ．成就１５．管理控制通过_______，可以发现管理活动中的不足之处。

2002年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试试卷如想取得最新版免费资料，1、请先点击使用如下链接/baidu?tn=guquange_pg&word=%D1%A7%CE%BB%D3%A2%D3%EF/baidu.php?url=gvnK000C6V2cNwJ9j6-_cNFZjMouApA5-EaJusm4i7ZdY G0iuLx4-7sF0q5BBULagLPCN2PK-KWSap7WlOQL-ILD5serAaQ07yJp079Ko8z9ReR0xRlNU2HpTfbQ. 7R_jZv3cRY2NBmdm5u6u1F4TXGmuCy2qLHmC.THLwGtleYlQHesK15HD0TjYs0Anqn0KV5H00mLFW5HR 1PWR0.UAsqrjRL0Atqnf/baidu.php?url=gvnK00jIgvrHu6bLbiLeMrA0o9U9JATYkLk5-HkRDlaD2 bgQNgXiNkYpxcsCFtJcOEE8lYKG87aHShLqSBqD7WJd-UfLXQb3HR2EF3L8wyyzXscNlWR6kOBDAfxa. DR_ig_3_Z-sFExHKb__Lvu2l3ATqSigCeSL4xx4nUJSzEoaS9CknulS8a9G4mLmFCR_pTOSKOOMSgOPd sRP5QGHTOKGmOVx_OLxO9dsRP5QfHPGmOsO1xtLqjSMOd5lxO1l32AM-9I7fH7fmO_OtOqHOexYOSGOH OSxqgO6qT7jHzs_lTUQqRHA-ve_zUdBmdm5u6u1F4TXGmuCyn-XOBC0.U1Yk0ZDqYpxr8qrBYSt0Ijv1 zTWQYlQHesKGUHYk0ZTq0ZKG5HFxrjDLPH03g1Dkrjf3nH7xPjfvn1Kxn7tdPH7xnHRvg1DvuhnLm1w9 mHnzP1n4uj-xnHTkuH9-n164PjbdP1P-nNtknj00mLFW5HD4n1cY/baidu.php?url=gvnK0008ujRBSyhsq-x0cS8BgAQbDafyJbFkkBLr3XFcV MKX6ZJ4fNJbKU6oGlynaIFzjbUOyfYORnwnWk6Emr0sHGg6PKYflZxI1Bp5A6T4mAuDVQlhG3mxCS1j. DR_jih6hFlcrAo017fx0hFYN7timrqjDkgum_HAoKenjru5QWdQjPak8e5ZxmC0.U1Yk0ZDqYpxr8qrB YSSOEnoR1x60mLFW5HD1rjm12、请进入下面链接，并设为首页,等待最新更新3、请用如下关键字在首页中搜索09年学位英语资料免费真题4、也可联系邮箱cxe422@5、免费赠送金山毒霸/spcode/spClick?tn=guquange_sp&ctn=0&styleid=2635&tourl=h ttp:///index_db2008.php?prodid=15九天音乐/spcode/spClick?tn=guquange_sp&ctn=0&styleid=2942&tourl=h ttp://g.***/BaiduDownload/baidu_down.aspx?name=9BoxInstaller风行网络电影/spcode/spClick?tn=guquange_sp&ctn=0&styleid=1309&tourl=h ttp:///partner/downbaidu.php?皮皮高清影视/spcode/spClick?tn=guquange_sp&ctn=0&styleid=2922&tourl=h ttp:///baidu/download.html?prodid=54电子杂志精品/union/ZcomMagSubscribe-200-21412.exeENGLISH QUALIFICATION TESTFOR A BACHELOR’S DEGREE(Nov. 2002)Paper OnePartⅠ Listening Comprehension(15minutes 15%)(共15题略)Part II Reading Comprehension:Directions: There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write down the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet.I hear many parents complaining that their teen-age children are rebelling, I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet.But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents.（86）Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at（attempting to seize） one anothers hands for reassurance.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up crowded round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon（蚕茧）--- into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teen-ager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry firmly carved out a teen-age market. These days every teen-ager can learn from the advertisements what a teen-ager should have and be. And many of todays parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teen-ager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You maywant to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come-with the people who respect you for who you are. Thats the only kind of popularity that really counts.16. The authors purpose writing this passage is to tell ____.A) readers how to be popular in with aroundB) teen-agers how to learn to decide things for themselvesC) parents how to control and guide their childrenD) people how to understand and respect each other17. According to the author, many teen-agers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them ____.A) have much difficulty understanding each otherB) lack confidenceC) dare not cope with problems single-handedD) are very much afraid of getting lost18. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A) There is no popularity that really counts.B) What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths.C) It is not necessarily bad for a teen-ager to disagree with his or her classmates.D) Most teen-agers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same.19. The author thinks of advertisements as ____.A) convincing B) influential C) instructive D) authoritative20. During the teen-age years, one should learn to ____.A) differ from others in as many ways as possibleB) get into the right season and become popularC) find ones real selfD) rebel against parents and the popularity wavesThe greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to takepaid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children ,her work is lightened by household appliances（家用电器）and convenience foods.（87）This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger ,more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more after wads, return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each of them.21.According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to ________.A. stay at home after leaving schoolB. marry men younger than themselvesC. start working again later in lifeD. marry while still at school22.We are told that in an average family about 1990________.A. many children died before they were fiveB. the youngest child would be fifteenC. seven of eight children lived to be more than fiveD. four or five children died when they were five23. Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to ________.A. marry so that they can get a jobB. leave school as soon as they canC. give up their jobs for good after they are marriedD. continue working until they are going to have a baby24.One reason why the women of today takes a job is that she .A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselvesB. does not like children herselfC. need not worry about food for her childrenD. can retire from family responsibilities25. Nowadays, a husband tends to .A. play a greater part in looking after the childrenB. help his wife by doing most of the houseworkC. feel dissatisfied with role in the familyD. take a part-time jib so that he can help in the homeHe slept for a good six hours, and the sun was high when he awoke . As he sat up and yawned a pair of strong hands seized his shoulders, and in a moment his wrists were tied tightly together behind his back . He turned and stared into Bronco’s hairy face. “What’s this?” he said . The old man tested the knots before answering. “Orders , Black Peter’s changed his mind . Until we can check on you . ”Martin swore loudly , then asked if he could talk to Black Peter . Branko shook his head . “He’s busy.” Martin was seized by despair. Now all his plans might fall unless he could gain the confidence of Black Peter .After some thought he stood up and walked to the mouth of the tunnel. Branko followed. The grassy hollows were alive with men busy with their various duties . There must have been a stream somewhere nearby, for a long line of men were taking their horses to the water ; others were setting up tents and lighting fire .(88) Immediately opposite was another tunnel at the entrance of which stood two guards armed with guns . Behind them Martin made out the giant form of Black Peter . “There he is , ”he said . “I must talk to him.” Branko tried to stop him , but he pushed him aside , walked to the mouth of the tunnel and called out : “ Black Peter ! I must talk to you . ”The leader of the White Eagles was seated on a wooden box , deep in conversation with two rough-looking men . “What is it ? ” he said . “ Why are you checking on me ? ”Martin replied . “ I need to be sure bout you , ” said Black Peter . “There’s too much to close .”He pointed into the tunnel , and Martin saw the wooden boxes that he guessed must contain the gold bars . “Is that the treasure?” he asked . Black Peter stood up, struggling between his desire for secrecy and an obvious pride in the success of his plans . “Yes,” he said at last.26. Martin’s night’s rest .A. was disturbedB. lasted less then six hoursC. lasted more than six hoursD. was suddenly cut short27. What happened as soon as Martin woke up?A. Branko struck him.B. He was made a prisoner.C. Branko checked that he was still tied up.D. He was taken off to speak to Black Peter.28. The success of Martin’s plans now depended on his .A. escaping from the tunnelB. finding the treasureC. discovering who the leader of the White Eagles wasD. persuading Black Peter that he could be trusted29. When he got to the mouth of the tunnel , Martin saw men .A. in fairly large numbersB. fetching water from the streamC. packing up camp and getting ready to leaveD. resting in small groups30. Black Peter finally admitted that the boxes contained gold because .A. he was so satisfied with what he had doneB. he had decided to trust MartinC. he saw that he could no longer keep it a secretD. he knew that Martin could not escapeAt present, in many American cities especially, many teachers in the public schools say they are underpaid (少付工资的). They point to jobs such as secretary or truck driver, which often pay more to start than that of the teacher. In many other fields, such as law, medicine, computer science, a beginning worker may make more than a teacher who has taught for several year.Teaching has never been a profession that attracted people interested in highsalaries.(89) It is by history a profession that has provided rewards in addition to money --- the satisfaction of sharing knowledge, of influencing others, of guiding young people. But in the past several years, there are more difficulties in teaching, for many, than there are rewards.Unruly (不守秩序的) students, especially in big cities, large classes and a lack of support from the public in terms of money and understanding have led many public school teachers to leave the profession.(90)As a result, many of the best students, who would have chosen teaching as their life career in the past, are going into other fields.Another reason for this change in teacher candidates (申请求职者) is the changing status of women in the United States. Until the late 1960s and 1970s, one of the most popular choices for women was teaching. But as other professions, such as law and medicine opened up to women, women stopped pouring into teacher training programs. Thus, a major pool of excellent candidates for the teaching profession dwindled (减少).31.Which of the following can give us a true picture of jobs in the United States?A. People in most professions usually get the same pay at the beginning.B. A beginning worker in medicine earns less than one in any other field.C. A beginning teacher earns as much as a truck driver who has worked for several years.D. A teacher with several years’ teaching experience can’t make as much as a new lawyer.32.The writer points out the present situation of teaching, that is, _____.A. teaching is a profession that can always attract best students to work inB. teaching can provide rewards as well as high salariesC. teachers work hard and make a small income compared to workers in many other jobsD. teachers are no longer underpaid33.Many public school teachers turn to other professions because of _____.A. the unruly students and large classesB. the difficulties of teaching as well as a lack of money, support and understandingC. the attracting power of other jobsD. a lack of satisfaction of sharing knowledge and influencing others34.Which of the following is not a reason that influences women in their decision to become teachers?A. he How much income the job can pay.B.Changing status of women.C.Less housework for women to do.D.More professions opened up to women.35.The writer believes that change in teachers’ status in the United States ___.A. is not greatB. needs timeC. lacks support from the governmenD. influences people’s attitudesPartIII Vocabulary and structure:Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.36.As is well-known , he is at organizational work.A. adoptB. adaptC. adeptD. adequate37.A completely new situation will when the new examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse38.The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because their crops were .A. at stakeB. at handC. at largeD. at ease39. They are twins and look very .It is not easy to tell one from the other.A. sameB. alikeC. likeD. likely40. People living in that busy street complain of the traffic noises whichthem at night.A. annoyB. preventC. disturbD. interfere41. We welcome rain , but a(n) large amount of rainfall will cause floods.A. extensivelyB. extremelyC. speciallyD. constantly42.In the region the dry season is long and severe , and the annual rainfall is only about 30 cm .A. mediumB. basicC. fundamentalD. average43.In spite of the thunderstorm , the children slept all night .A. noisilyB. ignorantlyC. naturallyD. soundly44.We shall have an opportunity to exchange tomorrow.A. voicesB. viewsC. visionsD. minds45.He had deceived a great many people but the young woman him at first sight .A. saw intoB. looked intoC. saw throughD. looked through46. Although they had a quarrel the other day , Peter and Jim are now on friendly terms .A. as usualB. as soonC. as normalD. an well47.Hospital doctor don’t go out very often as their work all their time.A. takes awayB. takes overC. takes inD. takes up48. Three hours passed , and we were still unable to John of his son’s guilt .A. convinceB. informC. warnD. run out of49. Can you give me a light for my cigarette? I have my matches.A. got out ofB. run out ofC. got away ofD. got rid of50.The novel ended happily , and the young couple were married in the .A. finalB. closingC. endD. conclusion51.It is only by that you see me here . I ought to be in the office for the time being .A. surpriseB. incidentC. mistakesD. accident52. When a fire at the National Exhibition in London , at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up53. The room was empty , but Tom still felt that was watching him in the dark corner.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody54.Whenever she met with difficulties in her study , she would her brother.A. owe toB. turn toC. see toD. take to55. I’m very busy. I can’t three days away from work.A. spendB. standC. offerD. afford56.Most animals have little connection with animals ofdifferent kind unless they kill them for food .A. the/ aB. 不填/aC. the/theD.不填/the57.The news of victory spreading far and wide.A. areB. have beenC. isD. were58. is too much for a little boy to carry.A. A bike’s weightB. Bike’s weightC. The weight of a bikeD. The weight of bikes59. I’ve brought you flowers for your birthday.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little60. do you think is the best pupil in Class One ?A. WhatB. WhomC. WhoD. Of whom61. London has a large population in the United KingdomA. than any cityB. than other citiesC. than all the citiesD. than all the other cities62. It is not the tools a scientist uses but now he uses them that him a scientist.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. will make63. She was told the examination on Friday .A. would be givenB. will be givenC. to be givenD. is given64. Mr. Li be in Beijing because I saw him in town a few minutes ago.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. isn’t able to65. The reason he was late for class was he missed the bus.A. whyB. whatC. howD. thatPart IV Cloze.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D under the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Public buses running on Beijing’s streets are more eye-catching compared with their former dull color. 66 , five or six years ago, when many other Chinese cities began to 67 their public buses with 68 advertisements, Beijing remained unmoved, allegedly 69 of consideration for maintaining the stately grace of the capital.But Beijing’s ‘lofty posture’ did not 70 long under the pressure of the market economy. Since 1993, most public buses have been 71 with brightly colored ads, many featuring 72 images.Public transportation companies were the first group 73 from the move. The No.300 Bus alone has annually 74 4 million yuan of ad earnings to its company.At the same time, business people are happy to find a comparatively cheap, 75 widely influential, advertising medium.Advertising on buses, a form quickly accepted by Beijing residents, adds a new 76 line to the city, instead of 77 the capital’s image.The Chinese attitude towards advertisements has changed greatly. 78 from sight fora long period, commercial ads reappeared in 1979, but they were 79 .Today, however, advertisements are 80 entering daily life. More and more urban residents are becoming accustomed to 81 shopping information in this way.82 recent years, the Beijing TV Station 83 an advertising program, TV Market. The diverse, 84 forms and practical contents have enabled it to gain high ratings.Advertising is no longer considered non-essential. It is now a major part of the tertiary sector, 85 special government attention.66. A. Therefore B. However C. So D. While67. A. decorate B. draw C. perform D. confirm68. A. bright B. gloomy C. colorful D. free69. A. because B. part C. regardless D. out70. A. last B. extend C. carry D. detach71. A. wrapped up B. made up C. taken up D. given up72. A. optimistic B. striking C. deluxe D. fake73. A. entertaining B. handicappingC. benefitingD. judging74. A turned out B. turned inC. turned backD. turned over75. A. yet B. so C. for D. or76. A. sight B. scene C. scenery D. scenic77. A. making B. damaging C. revealing D. disappearing78. A. Vanished B. VanishingC. To vanishD. Having vanished79. A. welcomed B. praisedC. consideredD. cold-shouldered80. A. decreasingly B. increasinglyC. mainlyD. importantly81. A. acquire B. be acquiredC. acquiringD. being acquired82. A. In B. From C. On D. Around83. A. carried B. launched C. appeared D. freighted84. A. live B. alive C. lively D. alike85. A. receive B. receives C. received D. receivingPaper TwoPart V Translation(15minutes 15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese86．Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at （attempting to seize） one anothers hands for reassurance.87. This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position.88. Immediately opposite was another tunnel at the entrance of which stood two guards armed with guns . Behind them Martin made out the giant form of Black Peter .89. It is by history a profession that has provided rewards in addition to money --- the satisfaction of sharing knowledge, of influencing others, of guiding young people.90.As a result, many of the best students, who would have chosen teaching as their life career in the past, are going into other fields.Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 25 minutes to write a composition about “Adult Education”in three paragraphs. Your composition should cover the information provided and meet the requirements below. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph and are required to develop the idea in completing the paragraph.年度某地区成人教育学生总数19887，263199216，579199852，305Requirements:1. Interpret ‘Adult Education’ in the following table ;2. Predict the tendency of the adult education and give your reasons.You should write this composition on the Answer SheetAdult EducationAs is shown in the table, we can see clearly that more and more people are receivingadult education..There are some major reasons for the increase..In spite of what is mentioned above, there are some problems in adult education.。