译林版英语小学五年级下册各单元知识点整理
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译林英语词句默写五下姓名Unit 11. put on穿上 take off 脱掉at the prince’s house 在王子房子里2. A fairy comes. 一个仙女过来。
Why are you so sad? 你为什么如此伤Because I can’t go to the party.因为我不能去参加派对。
Why can’t you go to the party?Because I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。
3.When does Cinderella have to come(She has to) come back before 12 o’clock灰姑娘不得不在何时回来?在12点整前回来I have to go now. 我现在不得不走了。
Cinderella goes home at 12 o’clock.灰姑娘在12点回家。
4. Cinderella has a good time at the party.灰姑娘在聚会上玩得痛快。
5.The prince visits every house.Whose shoe do the girls try on ?王子拜访每一户人家。
姑娘们试穿谁的鞋?Many girls try on the(Cinderella’s) shoe, but it does not fit.许多姑娘试穿这只鞋,但它不适合。
6.Finally, Cinderella tries it on. Itfits!最后灰姑娘试穿,它适合。
7.snacks 点心/零食 hungry 饿了8.Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree波比在树下找到一些蘑菇。
9.hurry up =be quick 赶快 (be) late 迟到10. Bobby picks (pick摘)…We pick(pick )…11.understand 明白懂得 eat them 吃掉它们12.be bad for对…有害的 /这些蘑菇对我们有害。
五年级下册英语Unit1知识点整理(译林版)【词汇】1.prince王子2.fairy仙女3.why为什么4.because因为5.clothes衣服6.let让7.put on穿上8.before在......以前9.have to不得不,必须10.try on试穿11.fit合适,合身12.take off脱下13.mushroom蘑菇te迟的,晚的15.pick摘,拾16.understand明白,理解17.be bad for有害的18.leave...behind留下,丢下【词组或短语】1.at the prince’s house在王子的宫殿e and help me过来帮我3.my gloves我的手套4.so sad如此伤心5.put on the new clothes and shoes穿上新衣服和鞋子e back回来7.before12o’clock在12点前8.have a good time玩得开心9.at the party在派对上10.have to go不得不走11.visit every house拜访每一间屋子12.try on the shoe试穿鞋子13.fairy tales童话故事14.remember these question words记得这些提问词15.Monkey King美猴王16.have a drink喝一杯17.draw a dress画一条连衣裙18.have some snacks吃一些零食19.in the forest在森林里20.find some mushrooms找到一些蘑菇21.hurry up快点22.look so nice看起来如此漂亮23.pick a big and red mushroom采到一颗又大又红的蘑菇24.don’t understand不理解25.be bad for对…有害26.What a pity!真可惜!27.take off脱下28.put on his jacket穿上他的夹克衫29.take off her coat脱下她的外套30.go to the party去参加聚会31.my foot hurts我的脚疼32.under a tree在树下33.all the girls所有的女孩34.leave a shoe behind丢下了一只鞋35.fit well正合适【语法】一、第三人称单数第三人称单数通常出现在一般现在时的句子中。
译林版小学五年级英语下册知识点整理New n of XXX English Grade 5 Unit 1 Knowledge Points1.Vocabulary:Because: for the reason thatFairy: XXXFit: XXXHave to: must。
no other choiceXXX。
behind: XXXMushroom: a type of fungus with a stem and cap Prince: a male member of a royal familyUnderstand: XXX somethingPick: to choose or gather somethingTake off: remove XXX accessoriesXXX: XXXLet: allow or XXXPut on: XXXBefore: XXXTry on: put on XXX to see if they fitLate: after the expected or usual time2.Phrases:At the prince's house: in the dwelling of the prince Be sad: XXXGo to the party: attend a social gatheringDon't have any nice XXX: XXXCome back: return to a placeHave a good time: enjoy oneselfAt the party: in the n of the social gathering XXX。
behind: XXXIn the forest: XXXXXX: XXXXXX: XXXLook so nice: XXXAre bad for us: have a negative effect on our health3.Sentence structure:Why are you so sad。
11.Cinderella has a good time at the party. 灰姑娘在舞会上度过了美好时光。
12.Many girls try on the shoe, but it does not fit.许多女孩试穿这只鞋,但是不合适。
13.Why is Yang Ling not at school today? 杨玲为什么今天不在学校? 14.Why does Nancy take off her coat?南希为什么脱下她的外套?15.She leaves a shoe behind. 她留下一只鞋。
4.Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.鲍比想要把他的自行车给山姆看。
解析:want to想要做某事,想要某物是want后面直接加某物,想要做某事“want+to+动词原形”。
四、语法 1. 询问某人住在哪里的句型:Where do/does…live?及其回答:…live/lives… ①一般情况下用“Where do…live?”和“...live…”来问和答。
②当主语是第三人称单数时,用“Where does…live?”和“...lives…”来问和答。
2. 询问某人如何到某地的句型“How do/does…”及其回答“...by/on…”。
①一般情况下用“How do…”和“...by/on…”来问和答。
②当主语是第三人称单数时,用“How does…”和“...by/on…”来问和答。
五、主要句子:1. Where do you live ? 你住在哪里? I live near school. 我住在学校附近。
2. How do you come to school? 你是怎么来上学的?I come to school by bike .我骑自行车来上学。
3. What about you ? 你呢?4. I live on Moon Street. 我住在月亮街。
译林新版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit 1知识点一、单词:because 因为 fairy 仙女 fit 合适,合身 have to 不得不,必须mushroom 蘑菇 prince 王子 pick 摘,拾 take off 脱下clothes 衣服 let 让 put on 穿上 understand 明白,理解before 在…以前 late 迟的 try on 试穿 be bad for有害的pick 摘 leave…behind 留下,丢下二、词组:be sad 伤心 go to the party 去聚会 at the party 在聚会come back 回来 take off 脱下 have a good time 过得愉快try on 试穿 have to go必须走 leave…behind 留下,丢下in the forest 在深林里 under a tree在一棵树下 look so nice 看起来很漂亮are bad for us 对我们有害的 pick a big red mushroom 摘一个大红色的蘑菇at the prince's house 在王子的房子 don't have any nice clothes or shoes 没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子三、句型:1. Why are you so sad ? 你为什么这么伤心?2. Because I can’t go to the party. 因为我不能去参加聚会。
3.Why?为什么?4. Because I don’t have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。
四、语法: can't = can not don't =do not知识点1:can 的用法1)can表示能力,意思是“能,会”。
后面直接跟动词原形,用于一切人称和数。
译林版小学五年级下册知识点整理Unit1知识点一、单词:because因为fairy仙女fit合适,合身have to不得不,必须leave..behind留下,丢下mushroom蘑菇prince王子understand明白,理解pick摘,拾take off脱下be bad for有害的clothes衣服let让puton穿上before在..以前try on试穿late迟的pick摘二、词组:at the prince's house在王子的房子be sad伤心go to the party去聚会don't have any nice clothes or shoes没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子come back回来have a good time过得愉快at the party在聚会take off脱下try on试穿have to go必须走leave..behind留下,丢下in the forest在深林里under a tree在一棵树下pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的磨菇look so nice看起来很漂亮are bad for us对我们有害的1Why are you so sad?你为什么这么伤心?Because I can't go to the party.因为我不能去参加聚会。
Why?为什么?Because I don't have any nice clothes and shoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服或鞋子。
四、语法:can't=can not don't=do notUnit2知识点一、单词:far from离….远near在.……附近by….乘.…bus公共汽车,大巴士on foot步行metro地铁taxi出租车,的士bike自行车plane飞机ship轮船train火车ride骑车show给……看basket篮子city城市二、词组:your new home你的新家very big很大far from school离学校远live on Moon Street住在月亮街上near City Library在城市图书馆附近come to school来学校by bus乘公共汽车on foot步行by metro乘地铁by taxi乘出租车a taxi driver-位出租车司机in the park在公园里can fly会飞show his bike to sam展示他的自行车给山姆看too young太小(年龄)sit in the basket坐在篮子里2Where do you live?你住在哪里?Ilive.…我住在……I live near/far from..我住在附近/离远How do you come to school?你怎样来学校的?I come to school..我来学校.……Unit3知识点一、单词:along沿着,顺着ask the way问路ask.…for help向…….求助full满的,饱的get to到达next to在……旁边on your right在的右侧。
5B Unit 1 知识点[短语]1.在王宫at the prince’s house2. 过来帮我come and help me3.我的手套my gloves4. 一个仙女a fairy/两个仙女two fairies5.如此伤心so sad6. 去聚会go to the party7.让我帮你let me help you 8. 穿上put on9.有一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子have some nice clothes and shoes10. 没有一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子don’t have any nice clothes or shoes11.穿上新衣服和鞋子put on the new clothes and shoes12.回来come back 13. 在12点之前before 12 o’clock 14.在聚会at the party 15.必须,不得不have to16. 你的鞋your shoe 17.拜访每家每户visit every house18. 试穿try on 19. 试穿这只鞋try on the shoe20.试穿它try it on 21. 试穿他们try them on22. 脱下take off 23. 每个学生/老师every student/teacher 24.不得不上学have to go to school 25. 不得不回来have to come back26. 谁的鞋whose shoe 27.脱下她的外套take off her coat28.穿上他的夹克衫put on his jacket 29.留下一只鞋在后面leave a shoe behind 30.合适fit well 31.喝饮料have a drink32.又凉又蓝cold and blue 33.画一件连衣裙draw a dress34.读童话故事read fairy tales 35.美猴王the Monkey King36.吃一些小吃have some snacks 37.发现一些蘑菇find some mushrooms 38.吃他们eat them 39.摘一个大红蘑菇pick a big red mushroom 40.不明白do not understand 41. 看上去如此漂亮look so nice42. 真遗憾!What a pity! 44. 对…有害be bad for45.对…有好处be good for 46. 对我们有害be bad for us[句型]1.在王宫里有个聚会,但是灰姑娘不能去。
译林版⼩学英语5B五年级下册5-6单元知识点汇总⼩学英语5B第五单元知识点⼀、四会单词1.擦、洗clean:是动词:第三单:cleans,+ing:cleaning(直接法)短语:cleanthecar(洗⼩汽车)cleantheclassroom(打扫教室)cleanthetable(擦桌⼦),clean也可以做形容词:⼲净的:acleanclassroom(⼀间⼲净的教室)区分:wash:washclothes(洗⾐服)washthedishes(洗碗)2.烧、煮cook:是动词:第三单:cooks,+ing:cooking(直接法)短语:cookbreakfast/lunch/dinner(做早餐/中餐/晚餐),cooknicefood(烹饪美⾷),cookfish(烧鱼)cook也可做名词:厨师:agoodcook(⼀名好厨师)区分:make:makeacake(做蛋糕)makeasalad(做沙拉)3.忙碌busy:是形容词:前⾯⽤be动词:Mymotherisbusy.反义词:free(空闲的)4.花园garden:是名词:复数:gardens,短语:inthegarden(在花园⾥)区分:park5.甜的sweet:是形容词,前⾯⽤be动词:Mygrapesarebigandsweet.短语:sosweet(如此的甜)toosweet(太甜),verysweet(很甜)sweet也可做名词:糖果:eattoomanysweets(吃太多的糖)⼆、三会单词6.⽗母parents:是复数名词,做主语时是其他⼈称,对应的助动词是do,be动词是are,7.扫地sweepthefloor:是动词短语,sweep:第三单:sweeps,+ing:sweeping(直接法)8.洗碗washthedishes:是动词短语,wash:第三单:washes(+es),+ing:washing(直接法)9.整理床铺makethebed:是动词短语,make:第三单:makes,+ing:making(去e法)10.种植grow:是动词:第三单:grows,+ing:growing(直接法),短语:growgrapes(种葡萄)growflowers(种花)同义:plant11.害⾍pest:是名词:复数:pests,区分:rest12.瓢⾍ladybird:是名词,复数:ladybirds,13.⾛了,离开goaway:是动词短语,go:第三单:goes(+es),+ing:going(直接法)类似短语:runaway(跑了)flyaway(飞了)三、短语1.周六早上Saturdaymorning2.在周六早上onSaturdaymorning3.洗⼩汽车cleanthecar或cleanacar4.帮他helphim(动宾)5.做早餐cookbreakfast(lunch,dinner)6.在起居室⾥inthelivingroom7.扫地sweepthefloor8.在他卧室⾥inhisbedroom9.擦桌⼦cleanthetable10.整理床铺makethebed11.洗⾐服washclothes12.洗碗washthedishes(dish的复数要加es)13.在下午intheafternoon14.今天下午thisafternoon(前⾯没有in)15.很忙verybusy16.我和海伦HelenandI17.吃⽔果eatfruit(fruit是不可数名词)18.看电视watchTV19.帮助他们的⽗母helptheirparents20.葡萄上的害⾍thepestsonthegrapes(在某处的某某要先翻译后⼀个某某)21.听风⼉吹listentothewindblowing 23.喜欢坐着likesitting或liketosit 25.把⽔壶放在上⾯putthekettleon 27.种葡萄growgrapes 29.⼜⼤⼜甜bigandsweet31.跑了runaway 22.看着花⼉⽣长watchtheflowersgrowing 24.喜欢唱歌likesinging或liketosing 26.把⽔壶拿下来takethekettleoff28.在她的花园⾥inhergarden30.⾛了goaway32.飞了flyaway33.喜欢画画likedrawing(like+动词ing)34.想要画wouldliketodraw或wanttodraw(动词不定式:to+动词原形)35.画⼀件连⾐裙drawadress36.画得好drawwell(动词+副词)37.在厨房⾥inthekitchen38.当⼼lookout四、知识点1.现在进⾏时:正在做某事提⽰词:listen,now,look,现在XX点,某⼈在做某事,XXX在哪?正在做某事,现在进⾏时的构成:am,is,are+动词ing.例句:am:肯定句:Iamhelpinghim.(我在帮他。
译林版英语五年级下册语法知识要点1.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式(+s/es/去y加ies) have——has go——goes do——does brush——brushes wash——washes catch——catches watch——watches teach——teaches fly——flies study——studies carry——carries try——tries play——plays buy——buys当主语是其他人称或复数时,动词用原型。
2.疑问句中,当主语是第三人称单数时,用助动词does,后面动词用原型。
疑问句中,当主语是其他人称或复数时,用助动词do,后面动词用原型。
3.否定句中,当主语是第三人称单数时,用助动词doesn’t,后面动词用原型。
否定句中,当主语是其他人称或复数时,用助动词don’t,后面动词用原型。
4.should/shouldn’t后面用动词原型。
can/can’t后面用动词原型。
let后面用动词原型。
5.看到now, look, listen,句子用现在进行时态be动词后面加现在分词(+ing/去e加ing/双写尾字母加ing)like后面用动名词(+ing/去e加ing/双写尾字母加ing)。
go后面用动名词。
be good at后面用动名词。
lesson前面用动名词。
fight——fighting play——playing draw——drawing come——coming dance——dancing write——writing make——making skate——skating make——making have——having ride——riding swim——swimming run——running sit——sitting chat——chatting put——putting shop——shopping6.动词(let/show/give/visit)后面加宾格。
五年级下册知识点一、名词〔单数,复数,不可数〕1.单数 a fairy , a toothache (two fairies )an art room/ English teacher / idea / umbrella ( a.e.i.o.u)2.复数 1.一般直接+s:trains,students,2.以s. x. sh.ch结尾,加es:bus-buses,class-classes,3. 以“辅音字母+y〞结尾,变y为i,加es:library—librarieshobby---hobbies city——cities family——families4. 以o结尾的,加es:potato,tomato ,mango,黑人〔Negro〕,英雄〔hero〕5.不规那么名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemenchild-children foot-feet,tooth-teeth3. 不可数bread,meat,soup, milk,juice,tea , rice …二、人称代词1.主格:I we you you he she he it they★2.宾格:me us you you him her him it themtry it/them on help me/him/herWhat’s wrong with him/her/them? eat thembe bad for us Let me/us….do(动词原形)give it a cake come to see himFit me well (非常适合我,这里不用very,用well即可,其他场合的很/非常要加very)3.形容词性物主代词:my our your your his her its their★三、介词1、表示时间的:①in +月份:in January ,in April②in the morning /afternoon/evening③in +季节:in winter④on +具体日期on the 23rd of June⑤at +具体时刻at five o’clock2、表示节日的:①at Spring Festival at Christmas / Halloween②on Mother’s Day 〔单数〕on Children’s Day 在儿童节〔复数〕3、表示地点的:〔far from/near/next to/beside/behind/between/under/in/on/at〕①at the party / at the prince’s house / at the traffic lights / at the bus stopat Park Station / at home/school②on your left③on Moon Street / in Sunshine Town★四、季节和月份Spring is in March,April and May. warmSummer is in June,July and August. hotAutumn is in September,October and November. coolWinter is in December,January and February. cold★五、基数词和序数词基数词:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeeneighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty ···序数词:first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth ···twentieth twenty-first thirtieth thirty-second序缩写:十九nineteen,九十ninety, 第十九nineteenth,第九十ninetieth;六、哪些情况加动词原形:1.can /should /would2. let3.助动词do/does4.to练习:1.Su Hai should ______(take) some medcine.2.Let’s go and ______〔have〕a party.3.______(do)Nancy ______ (like) _______(dance) ?4.Cinderella has to ______(come) back before 12 o’clock.七、哪些情况加动词ing1.be2. go3.be good at4.like5.what /how about注意:动词ing形式也叫作动词的现在分词〔-ing〕,变化规那么:〔1〕直接加ing:draw——drawing play——playing〔2〕以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing:dance——dancing skate——skating make——making have——having write——writing live——livingcome------coming ride -------riding drive------driving〔3〕以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅元辅〞结构的,双写末字母加ing:swim——swimming run——running chat——chattingsit——sitting put ——putting shop——shoppingget-----getting练习:1.Let’s go ________(swim) this afternoon.2.You’re really good at _________(skate).3._____(be) your uncle ______(read) books now?4.How about ________(watch) a film?★八、现在进行时表示:正在进行的动作或存在的状态。