译林版小学英语五年级下册(5B)各单元知识点汇总(完整版)
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5B Unit 1 知识点
[短语]
1.在王宫 at the prince’s house 2. 过来帮我 come and help me
3.我的手套 my gloves 4. 一个仙女a fairy/两个仙女two fairies
5.如此伤心 so sad 6. 去聚会 go to the party
7.让我帮你 let me help you 8. 穿上 put on
9.有一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子 have some nice clothes and shoes
10. 没有一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子don’t have any nice clothes or shoes
11.穿上新衣服和鞋子 put on the new clothes and shoes
12.回来 come back 13. 在12点之前 before 12 o’clock
14.在聚会 at the party 15.必须,不得不 have to
16. 你的鞋 your shoe 17.拜访每家每户 visit every house
18. 试穿 try on 19. 试穿这只鞋 try on the shoe
20.试穿它 try it on 21. 试穿他们 try them on
22. 脱下 take off 23. 每个学生/老师 every student/teacher
24.不得不上学 have to go to school 25. 不得不回来 have to come back
26. 谁的鞋 whose shoe 27.脱下她的外套 take off her coat
28.穿上他的夹克衫put on his jacket 29.留下一只鞋在后面 leave a shoe behind
30.合适 fit well 31.喝饮料 have a drink
32.又凉又蓝 cold and blue 33.画一件连衣裙 draw a dress
34.读童话故事read fairy tales 35.美猴王 the Monkey King
36.吃一些小吃 have some snacks 37.发现一些蘑菇 find some mushrooms
38.吃他们 eat them 39.摘一个大红蘑菇 pick a big red mushroom
40.不明白 do not understand 41. 看上去如此漂亮 look so nice
42. 真遗憾!What a pity! 44. 对…有害 be bad for
45.对…有好处 be good for 46. 对我们有害 be bad for us
[句型]
1.在王宫里有个聚会,但是灰姑娘不能去。
There is a party at the prince’s house, but Cinderella cannot go.
2.我的手套在哪儿? Where are my gloves?
3.你为什么这么伤心?因为我不能去聚会了。
Why are you so sad? Because I can’t go to the party.
4.你为什么不能去聚会?因为我没有好看的衣服和鞋子。
Why can’t you go to the party?
Because I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes. 5.灰姑娘穿上了新衣服和鞋子。
Cinderella puts on the new clothes and shoes.
6.灰姑娘在聚会上玩得高兴。
Cinderella has a good time at the party.
7.对不起,我必须要走了。 Sorry,I have to go now.
8.王子拜访每家每户。 The prince visits every house.
9.许多女孩试穿这只鞋,但是它都不合适。
Many girls try on the shoe, but it does not fit.
10.最后,灰姑娘试穿了它。它很合适。
Finally, Cinderella tries it on. It fits.
11.你有一些小吃吗?我很饿。
Do you have any snacks? I’m very hungry.
12.波比在一颗树下发现了一些蘑菇。
Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree.
13.波比摘了一颗大红蘑菇。 Bobby picks a big red mushroom.
14.波比不明白。 Bobby does not understand.
15.为什么我们不能吃它们?因为这些蘑菇对我们有害。
Why can’t we eat them? Because these mushrooms are bad for us.
16.为什么杨玲今天不在学校?因为她生病了。
Why is Yang Ling not at school? Because she is ill.
17.为什么刘涛这么开心?因为今天是他的生日。
Why is Liu Tao so happy? Because today is his birthday.
18.为什么杨玲脱下她的外套?因为她热。
Why does Yang Ling take off her coat? Because she is hot.
19.为什么麦克穿上他的夹克衫?因为他冷。
Why does Mike put on his jacket? Because he is cold.
[词性转换]
1.prince(物主代词)prince’s e(三单)comes
2.can’t(完全形式)cannot 13.who(物主代词)whose
3.sad (反义词)happy 14.hurt(三单)hurts
4.happy (副词)happily 15.have(动名词)having
5.fairy (复数)fairies 16.find(三单)finds
6.put (三单)puts 17.mushroom(复数)mushrooms
7.before(反义词)after 18.they(宾格)them
8.shoes(单数)shoe 19.pick(三单)picks
9.visit (三单)visits 20.bad(反义词)good
10.fit(三单)fits 21.put on(反义词)take off
11.try(三单)tries 22.leave(三单)leaves 5B Unit2知识点
一、词组
1. 你的新家your new home 2. 非常喜欢 like … very much
3. 离学校远 far from school 4. 离公园远far from the park
5. 在月亮街on Moon Street 6. 在市图书馆附近near City
Library
7. 来学校come to school 8. 乘公共汽车by bus
9. 乘飞机 by plane 10. 乘地铁by metro
11. 坐轮船by ship 12. 乘出租车by taxi
13. 乘火车by train 14. 乘小汽车by car
15. 骑自行车 by bike/ride a bike 16. 住在学校附近live near school
17. 步行on foot 18. 在阳光小镇in Sunshine Town
19. 在公园街on Park Street 20. 一个出租车司机a taxi driver
21. 穿过树林 through the trees 22. 公交车上的轮子the wheels on
the bus
23. 转啊转go round and round 24. 一辆新自行车 a new bike
25. 喜欢骑车 like riding 26. show his bike to Sam把自行车给萨姆看
27. 骑自行车去上学go to school by bike = ride a bike to school
28. 不这样认为don’t think so 29. too young/old 太年轻/太老
30. 坐在篮子里sit in the basket 31. 去那儿go there
32. 到达那儿get there 33.在一艘大船上工作 work on a
big ship
34. 去许多城市go to many cities 35. 公共交通public transport
二、句子
1. -你怎样来上学?-我步行来上学。-How do you come to school?-I come to school
on foot.
2. -你喜欢你的新家吗?-是的,我非常喜欢它。
-Do you like your new home?-Yes, I like it very much.
3. -现在你居住在哪里?-我现在住在
-Where do you live now? -I live on Moon Street, near City Library.
4.-你居住在哪里?-我住在阳光小镇。 -Where do you live? –I live in
Sunshine Town.
5. -他们居住在哪里?-他们居住在学校附近。 -Where do they live? -They live near
school.
6.-他居住在哪里?-他住得离学校很远。 -Where does he live? - He lives far