高中英语第一单元 同步练习(一)人教版必修一

Unit 1Friendship本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What colour does the man prefer?A．Light blue. B．Yellow. C．Pink.2．What was the climate like where the old couple lived?A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Snowy.3．What are the two speakers talking about?A．The quality of school buildings.B．The earthquake.C．Natural disasters.4．What does the Beijing Olympics emblem mean?．A．It means “Welcome to Beijing”．B．It means “Green Beijing”．C．It means “Dancing Beijing”5．Why did the woman get a new job in another country?A．Because she hated to work with the man here.B．Because she didn't like the culture here.C．Because she wanted to experience a new culture.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

B1U1 Teenage Life单元测试卷（教师版）一、单项选择题1. Ellen is ________in both English and French, which gives her an advantage over other candidates.A. practicalB. responsibleC. exactD. fluent2. AIDS control and prevention is a________to China as well as the whole world.A. surpriseB. challengeC. behaviorD. topic3. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct________.A. solutionB. movementC. scheduleD. advance4. I knew I’d never been any good at scho ol, so I just ________ trying.A. debateB. attractC. attemptD. quit5. My house is very ________for getting to work as it is only a few minutes’ walk from the station.A. suitableB. addictedC. convenientD. expert6. The doctor recommended that he ________smoking as soon as possible.A. quittedB.quitC. quitsD. will quit7. Day after day, they dragged their feet on and arrived at their destination________.A. finallyB. actuallyC. obviouslyD. fluently8. Nowadays a lot of teenagers has been ________ surfing the Internet.A. addicting toB. addicting inC. addicted inD. addicted to9. More middle school ________ will be admitted into universities.A. titlesB. platesC. adultsD. graduates10. The teacher ________ some really worthwhile novels to his students.A. recommendedB. preferredC. attractedD. focused答案：1-5 DBADC 6-10. BADDA二、阅读理解AHow to become a better studentMaybe you are an ordinary student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not surely so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.Plan your time carefullyWhen planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First plan your time: eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’tforget to set aside enough time for enjoyment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to studyLook around the house for a good study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV! When you sit down to study, put your mind into the subject. Make good use of your time in classTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Real listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularlyWhen you get home from schools, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has referred to in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude toward the testsThe purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It can help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.11. According to the text, a schedule may NOT include __________.A. a list of things you have to doB. what you have to do every dayC. enough time for enjoymentD. something that will happen unexpectedly12. A good place for study should be a place where _________.A. nothing is there except your study materialsB. there is only a writing deskC. you can find everythingD. it is comfortable to stay13. The unde rlined sentence “The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.” suggests “___________”.A. Tests are the most important part in your studyB. You should take test as a friend in your studyC. You shouldn’t think too much about t he exams.D. The world will come to an end unless you pass all tests14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Reading materials in your textbook before class will help.B. In the writer’s opinion, there are five methods for your study.C. It is important to go over your notes at home.D. There are many other methods besides those mentioned.BACBBMany American universities have special traditions mainly for students who areabout to graduate during Graduation Week --usually the last week in the month of May. Another university, however, may have the most physically difficult tradition of all. And it has little to do with graduation. Instead, it specially has something to do with first-year students.The U.S. Naval Academy（海军学院）is in Annapolis, Maryland. Every year during Graduation Week, its first-year students must complete a difficult task in order to move forward to the next year. They must find a way to climb up a tall tower. It is about 6.5 meters high. At the top is a hat traditionally worn by new students at the academy. The students must replace（替换）that hat with one worn by older academy students.To make things even more difficult, older students cover the tower in grease（油脂）. That makes the tower difficult to hold onto and climb.The Washington Post newspaper covered this year's Naval Academy event on Facebook Live. The video has been viewed more than 2 million times. People who watched the video saw hundreds of students run to the tower, take off their shirts and try to clean the tower.The students tried to reach the top of the tower. The first student to reach the top could then replace the hat. The student who is the first to replace the hat will be the first in the class to become an officer in the Navy.Last year, the students completed the task in about 72 minutes. On Monday, it took them almost two times as long. After the students finally finished, one viewer said, “That was worth every minute.”15. What is special about the U.S. Naval Academy’s tradition during Graduation Week?A. It is in May.B. It lasts one year.C. It isn't for first-year students.D. It isn't designed for graduates.16. What does the underlined word “one” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. A hat.B. A student.C. A tower.D. A task.17. Why did the students try to clean the tower?A. To protect it.B. To make it easier to climb.C. To get people's attention.D. To make it look beautiful.18. What good luck will the first winner have?A. Graduating earlier.B. Having more videos.C. Getting more money and better work.D. Becoming the first naval officer in the class.DABDCWhen you visit America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you don’t need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!19. Which of the following is TRUE about motels?A. You can only find motels in the big National Parks.B. They are free for people who arrive by car.C. If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car.D. The word “motel” is formed by two words.20. Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?A. Baths.B. Swimming pools.C. TV.D. Meals.21. The underlined word “crept” in the second paragraph probably means “___________”.A. moved slowlyB. rushed outC. threw awayD. ran fast22. The second paragraph mainly tells us ____________.A. an interesting storyB. the experien ce of the author’s friendC. we may meet animals in the National ParksD. bears usually look for food at night23. From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season____________.A. tourists can find gold thereB. tourists can have a sweet dream thereC. it is difficult to find a room thereD. there is warning for tourists to New YorkDDABC三、阅读七选五Many people think of boys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image（形象）．Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 24 .You appreciate your body for its capabilities (能力) and accept its imperfections.25 Here are some ideas:Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination (协调) makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting.26 .Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques（体形）don’t just happen. 27 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practicing good habits –regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on –can help you build a positive body image.28 Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit（智慧）and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.B. Be yourself at all times.C. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D. Just explore talents that you feel good about.E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?答案：CGDEB四、完形填空I with my husband was off to the vet this morning for my dog's check-up. We are still fighting ____29____ for money, as my husband has been out of _____30_____ for the last six months.As I was waiting, I heard the vet _____31_____ on the phone to a(n) _____32_____ customer whose dog had been _____33_____. She was too old to drive a car, so the vet said he would do a home visit after lunch. The lady must have been _____34_____ about the cost because the vet said that kind of _____35_____ would cost as much as a clinic（诊所）visit for her. Usually it _____36_____ more than a clinic visit, so I knew the _____37_____ must be struggling a bit.Our dog was crazy, running around _____38_____ the vet couldn’t examine it, then sitting nervously by the door as if it had just had a _____39_____ event, and eating the treats from the vet’s ha nd. But the examination was done smoothly and _____40_____, which just lasted a few minutes!On the way out as we were paying, the vet asked, “Is this all for today?” It _____41_____, “if I wanted toys, treats etc.” I _____42_____ what the standard clinic fee（费用）was. He said $68 and he _____43_____ I was only asking about my bill.I _____44_____ my dog’s treatment（治疗）. Then I said that we have been treated with _____45_____ lately, and in return, our _____46_____ would pay the aged lady’s consultation（会诊）fee. The vet had tears in his eyes as he _____47_____ me the receipt（收据）. It means losing our money a bit, but I hope it _____48_____ an old lady.29. A. hard B. easily C. loosely D. even30. A. politeness B. interest C. control D. work31. A. singing B. laughing C. talking D. complaining32. A. young B. old C. beautiful D. happy33. A. calm B. powerful C. good D. ill34. A. angry B. stubborn C. concerned D. careless35. A. meal B. visit C. travel D. holiday36. A. saves B. increases C. costs D. wastes37. A. lady B. patient C. doctor D. dog38. A. as if B. even though C. in case D. so that39. A. terrible B. nice C. gentle D. famous40. A. hardly B. frequently C. quickly D. slowly41. A. forgot B. meant C. missed D. allowed42. A. suggested B. told C. doubted D. asked43. A. thought B. ignored C. feared D. warned44. A. suffered from B. paid for C. set down D. picked up45. A. kindness B. sadness C. expressions D. habits46. A. hospital B. neighbor C. friend D. family47. A. questioned B. handed C. lent D. borrowed48. A. chooses B. avoids C. helps D. refuses答案：ADCBD CBCAA ACBDA BADBC五、根据本单元所学语法填空49. That she can speak English ___________(fluent) adds an advantage to her chance of getting this job.50. The doctor firmly recommended that he should quit___________(smoke) as soon as possible.51. My goal next term is ____________(challenge) myself in study.52. __________(obvious), dogs are widely accepted as pets in most Chinese homes.53. The mother was annoyed at her son’s improper___________(behave).54. She_________(prefer) walking to driving a car to work since she lived near her workplace.55. This course is not _________(suit) for freshmen.56.Your article must be revised by a couple of _________(editor) before coming into effect.57. Buckingham Palace is a major tourist ________ (attract).58. He's ________ (addict) to computer games, so it’s impossible for him _______(focus)on his study.答案：49. fluently 50. smoking 51. to challenge 52. Obviously 53. behaviours 54.preferred 55. suitable 56. editors 57. attraction 58. addicted; to focus六、单词拼写59. Almost one in four t________ (十几岁的) girls now smoke.60. It's a matter of personal p________ (偏好，爱好).61. The bus was already m________ (移动) when I jumped onto it.62. The role will be the biggest c________ (挑战) of his acting career.63. They c________ (使迷惑，使糊涂) me with conflicting accounts of what happened.64. We live in an age of rapid technological a________ (前进，发展) .65. It's o________ (明显的，显而易见的) from what she said that something is wrong.66. Attempts are being made to s________ (解决) the problem of waste disposal.67. The doctor b________ (表现) very unprofessionally.68. We're working to a tight s________ (工作计划，日程安排).答案：59. teenage 60. preference 61. moving 62. challenge 63. confused 64. advance 65. obvious 66. solve 67. behaved 68. schedule七、应用文写作假定你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。

高一英语同步练习必修1 Unit 1 Friendship第4课时：Using languageI.基础练习：本单元重点词组句子归纳总结1. be good _____ 对….友好2. add _____ 合计3. _____ time 改时间4. get sth 使…被做5. calm _____ 镇定下来6. have _____ _____ 不得不7. make a _____ of 列出8. hide _____ 躲藏；隐藏9. be_____ _____ 关心；挂念10. share sth _____sb 和某人分享某物11. go _____ 经历；仔细检查12. set _____ 放下；记下13. a _____ _____ 一系列；一套14. be crazy _____ 对…着迷15. on _____ 故意16. __ ____to/ so __to 为了17. ____to ____ 面对面地18. get ____ ____ 与…相处19. pack _____ 收拾，打理行装20. _____ _____ 按照；根据…所说21. have _____ _____ sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难22. communicate _____ sb 和…交际23. _____ _____ the friendship 终止友谊24. try _____ 试验；试用25. join _____ 参加（活动）26. _____ and _____ 到处27. Look ______ sth 注意，留心某事28. _____ love 相爱29. be ignorant _____ 无知的30. cheat sb (___)____sth 骗取某人某物31. have the/a _____ ___ doing sth 有做…的习惯句子归纳：1.I wonder if…我想知道是否…. It is no wonder that ……难怪……2.It’s because…这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。

UNIT1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENTPart1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The article examines how the special(特征)of plastic can cause environmental problems.2.Knowledge has become a(关键性的)factor in the progress of a country.3.He had no(客观的)evidence that anything extraordinary was happening.4.Water is(必不可少的)to keep every living thing alive.5.Present at the meeting were200people from all walks of life,who were m advanced workers.6.There's absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they don't include poisonous s.7.After o a specific college degree a job applicant can be competitive for previously unavailable jobs.8.The Lakers d the New Orleans Hornets the day before yesterday.9.Solids(固体)turn to l at certain temperatures.Ⅱ.选词填空1.He was not expected to go,but he going.2.I was eating a turkey sandwich and the food just in my throat.3.They themselves study harder than before.Ⅲ.单句语法填空ck of sleep can result in attention disorders and poor(academy) performance.2.He made a very thorough(analyse)on the situation.3.He(acknowledge)that he had broken the law.4.They are committed to developing a new(evaluate)system.5.(science)management promotes production.6.Have you seen the exhibition at the(botany)garden?7.Here's some(boil)water.Have a drink whenever you're thirsty.8.Many people make a sharp(distinct)between humans and other animals.9.Rudolph said no more.(apparent)he was a man of few words.Ⅳ.翻译句子1.被邀请来参加本次夏令营开幕式我深感荣幸。

Unit 1 单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A21. What’s worrying Anna?A. Her friend keeps telling lies.B. Her friend is not interesting.C. Her friend does not believe her.D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.22. Dani suggests that Tom _____.A. leave his two friendsB. tell his friends his thoughtsC. go on an outing with one of his friendsD. invite another to join his group of friends23. Whose friend has a big mouth?A. Tom.B. Mary.C. Anna.D. Daisy.24. The underlined word “teasing” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.A. avoidingB. hatingC. making fun ofD. taking pity onBOn my first day of high school, I asked an eleventh-grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth floor, next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later th at we don’t even have a fourth floor and there’s no pool either! Besides that, I didn’t have any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours, so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class size is around 550, but joining in clubs, sports, music, and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I’ve prepared for the night before, gotten an A, and not remembered anything later. I’ve changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Don’t take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports, the first will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present i n some middle schools, they’re also around in high school. I have a lot of friends who promised they’d never drink or smoke, but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of studying, you will regret it when you’re applying for (申请) college. The “friends” who say you’re a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all. It’s hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions, but don’t follow their footsteps. Create your own path in life and make your own decisions.25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school?A. He had a fight with an eleventh-grader.B. He fell into a pool on the fourth floor.C. He was five minutes late for class.D. He was fooled by a schoolboy.26. The author advises high school students to _____.A. give up sportsB. choose useful classesC. try their best to get good gradesD. get ready for tests the night before27. The last paragraph mainly tells us _____.A. about the trouble caused by drinking and smokingB. about the importance of making friendsC. not to go to any party in high schoolD. not to lose ourselves in high schoolCIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kess a’s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all theterrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.28. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three small meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.29. What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. It’s too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. It’s an unusual illness.30. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____.A. how to cure eating disordersB. the importance of eating rightC. a girl’s fight against an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersDTime for Kids (TFK) gets the great news on the coolest toys for 2014 at the 111th American International Toy Fair.What’s four days long, bigger than seven football fields, and filled with thousands of toys? It’s Toy Fair 2014!Each year, hundreds of toy companies from across the country come together in New York City. All kinds of products are shown as a way to know what’s to come in the new year. This year’s trends (款式) include oversize toys. “In 2014, everything is really big and really out there,” says Adrienne Appell, a toy-trends expert.Toy Fair is the largest toy trade show in the Western Hemisphere (西半球). Toy-store buyers go to the event to decide which toys they may want to sell during the holiday season. Members of the media, like TFK, go to the fair to report back on all the cool trends. Unfortunately, Toy Fair is not open to the public.This year’s Toy Fair was the biggest in its 111-year history. More than 1,000 toy companies showed products from simple card games to high-tech robots. “Larger Than Life” was a Toy Fair favorite. This trend is all about big toys with a big play value.Though it is all fun and games at Toy Fair, we saw lots of products making a push towards education, with STEAM. That stands for science, technology, engineering, art, and math. This trend includes word games. And of course, we saw some super cool, high-tech games. “Technology is always going to influence toys,” says Appell. “This year we saw lots of 3D games, and robots.”To know more information about the event, click (点击) here to watch the video.31. The American International Toy Fair _____.A. can be visited by everyoneB. attracts very few peopleC. is held every two yearsD. has a long history32. What can we infer from Toy Fair 2014?A. Big toys will be popular this year.B. Robots are great favorites of buyers.C. Toys are becoming more educational than fun.D. Simple card games will disappear on the market.33. What’s special about Toy Fair 2014?A. It is the largest.B. It is the longest.C. It sells all of its toys.D. It’s held in New York City.34. What’s the best title for the text?A. Kids love toysB. Time for toysC. Technology changes toysD. Toy-stores in New York City35. The text is taken from a _____.A. magazineB. newspaperC. websiteD. textbook第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高一英语必修一 Unit1同步练习题含答案Unit 1: Teenage Life - Assessing Your Progress & VideoTimeToday'XXX the。

more than TV。

Martin did not enjoy pop music until he XXX to you。

Don't quit trying if there is still hope。

I think he is XXX。

He just can't seem to quit。

The library project has already XXX。

The research has focused on the nship een a teenager's sleep and health。

The ns on the box made him confused。

and he did not know what to do.1.Good habits XXX make all the difference.2.XXX.3.XXX.4.I have XXX.5.Which club do you think is suitable for Adam?6.XXX.7.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。

(正确格式)8.I will have to get used to being responsible for a lot more。

(改写)9.Studying hard XXX(改写)XXX to the。

(正确格式)1.adult①Noun: a person over 18 years old according to British law.②Adjective: XXX.2.XXX①Noun: a person who has a high level of skill or knowledge in a particular area.②Adjective: having a high level of XXX.四、根据提示及语境完成下列短文。

SectionⅠReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.It is necessary to hold an o attitude towards ratings..Normally,water b at 100 degrees centigrade..As is known to all,most matter has three states:solid,l and gas..It is widely a that the film is instructive and full of emotion..Last month they were d again after so many defeats..At the meeting,he also i that they should give enough space for children..Laws have been passed in most countries to make it illegal to copy intellectual p.the overall score,add up the totals in each column.(science) research.naming his little brother Horace.’t say anything.(apparent),he was a man of few words.(teach),not research.(object) opinion on this.your survival on this island.(acknowledge) their timely help.conclusion,I would like to say the film is worth seeing.(analyse) the data.10.(boil) water is good for your health while some soft drinks will do harm to三、完成句子1.个体经营者要准确记录账目,这十分重要。

人教版高中英语必修第一册（高一）Unit 1 单元测试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。

Ⅰ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.1．The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that ___________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives2．Which of the following happened according to the order of time?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam was disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-c-b-e-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. c-d-b-e-a3．We can infer from the passage that ___ .A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. it was Jason that became blind in the car accidentBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子).I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.I thought, “I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasn't eventhat late back to work, so nobody minded at all!4．The author was surprised that ____________.A. many people wouldn't help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures and went away5．In the author's opinion，if she helped the man she would ____________.A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures 6．How did the man thank the author?A. He invited her for a walk.B. He wrote her a thank­you letter.C. He offered her a brochure.D. He smiled a big smile at her.7．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Never laugh at others.B. Carrying something light is wise.C. Never speak with a stranger.D. Helping others is much fun.CEverybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant—works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could makemore out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket—fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old，they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail—lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big long­term loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury (奢华的) houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.8．People with the character of the snail would like to ____________.A. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureB. live a luxury life at all costsC. put work before everything elseD. take the risk of investing a large sum of money9．Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ___________.A. societyB. moneyC. educationD. our family 10．This passage mainly talks about ____________.A. the reaction between man and insectsB. the problems with dealing with moneyC. the insects in natureD. the spending nature of people 11．Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?A. The antsB. The cricketC. The snailD. None of the aboveDMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend，try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst. But if a friend had hurt you, he may not even realize he's done so.It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships. “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten，as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her. “I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class,” Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendships may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool (幼儿园). But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. “We didn't talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile.” Nicole says, “but we're just polite acquaintances now.”It's normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.If your friend isn't willing to work things out，accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you'll have a friendship that's tried­and­true!12．How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.13．Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A. Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.B. Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C. Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D. Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.B. Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.C. You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D. It's unacceptable for friendships to change, for it's abnormal.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Get Rid of a FriendshipB. How to Heal a FriendshipC. What to Do With a FriendshipD. What to Solve By a FriendshipⅡ．阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1 Teenage Life Assessing Your Progress & Video Time一、选择正确的词汇1. Today’s teenagers seem to (prefer / like) the Internet more than TV.2. Martin did not enjoy pop music until he became a (generation / teenager).3. 3. Which course did your teacher recommend (to / with) you?4. Don’t quit (trying / to try) if there is still hope.5. I think he is (addicted / attracted) to smoking. He just can’t seem to quit.6. The library project has already fallen behind (schedule / plan).7. The research has focused (on / for) the relationship between a teenager’s sleep and health.8. The instructions on the box made him (confusing / confused), and he did not know what to do.二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. Good habits ________ (form) at youth make all the difference.2. I enjoy _________ (discuss) different questions.3. I prefer _________ (help) others.4. I have learnt some new _________ (move) in the Ballet Club.5. Which club do you think is ________ (suit) for Adam?6. Actions speak ________ (loud) than words.7. All work and no play _______ (make) Jack a dull boy.8. I will have to get used to being __________ (respond) for a lot more.9. ________ (study) hard isn't always fun.10. Some students even became _________ (addict) to the Internet.三、写出所给单词在各句中的词性及释义。

2021-2022人教版（2019）高一英语必修一unit1学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据汉语意思填写单词1．He ran into the room with his face covered with ______ (汗水). (根据汉语提示单词拼写）2．We_________(辩论) for several hours on it before taking a vote. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）3．Young people spent more money ________ （租）flat in these big cities. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）4．I ________ （认出）her at first sight in the crowd. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）5．Under the ________（极其）cold conditions，the explorers had to go on working day and night. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）6．China has _________________(强调) the importance of its ties with developing countries. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）7．I’ve been looking for a _______(合适的) place since I got here six months ago.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）8．Time ran out before we could get down to the _______________ (细节) of the plan. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）9．There was an ________________(令人尴尬的)silence between us. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）10．He is coming with me for ______________(陪伴).（根据汉语意思单词拼写）二、用单词的适当形式完成句子11．The sense of ______(responsible) for our country makes teenagers study harder than before. （所给单词适当形式填空）12．Mark has tried to find a simple ________(solve) to the drug problem. （所给单词适当形式填空）13．I have learnt some new _________ (move) in the Ballet Club. (所给词的适当形式填空）14．He is one of the _________ in our service center, which was built aiming to help people. (volunteer) (所给词的适当形式填空)15．We work with __________ of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our __________ are16．Healthy eating and exercise are ________ (obvious) important. (所给词的适当形式填空)17．Apart from English, the girl can speak French and Japanese ________ (fluent). (所给词的适当形式填空)18．We live in an age of rapid technological ________.(advance) (所给词的适当形式填空) 19．Cigarettes are highly ________ . (addict) (所给词的适当形式填空)20．The exercises are designed to _______________(strength) your stomach muscles. （所给词的适当形式填空）三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子从方框里选择合适的词语填空。

(完整)人教版高中英语必修一一单元练习题人教版高一英语必修一第一单元同步练题I．单项填空。

（15分）1．______get a better score , she has been studying hard all day.A. So as toB. In order toC. So thatD. In order that2. Readers can _____ XXX each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through3. How long do you think it will be ____ XXX?Atleast 20 years, XXX.before4. He ____ XXX.A. XXX. They all went to big cities ______ XXX.A. with the purpose ofB. for the XXX6.You are always full of _____. Can you tell me the secret?XXX.A. XXX7. The boy _____ XXX to live a normal life.A. XXX ______ the XXX when he was at school.A. joined XXX9. Please ____ the numbers and I’m sure they will ______ more than 5000.A. add up; addB. add up; add upC. add up; add up toD. add; add up10. To parents’ worry, some students are ______ the computer XXX.A. XXX11. This is the first time that I _______ XXX.A. had XXX12. The teacher asked the foreign student _________.A. where was he fromB. where he was fromC. what country did he comefromD. what country he was come from13. XXX ______, she didn’t feel ______.A. alone; XXX; aliveD. alive; lively14. As far as I ________, I don’t object to your decision..A. XXX concern15. While watching TV, _________________.A. XXXD. we heard the doorbell ringsII.完形填空。

unit 1 理解·课文精研读Ⅰ.单词拼写1. The success of this experiment is crucial(关键性的) to the project as a whole.2．These people are short of all understanding of scientific(科学的) principles.3．At that time, I insisted(坚决要求) that they should wait for our return.4．The coach tried to analyse(分析) the cause of our defeat.5．The report concluded(得出结论) that no big changes were necessary.6．To their sadness, they failed to carry out all their objectives(目标)．7．The plan might work better with more favourable circumstances(环境)．8．It is distinct(清晰的) that smoking is harmful to health.9．She decided to go on her study after obtaining(获得) her first degree.10．He acknowledged(承认) that the accident was due to his carelessness.Ⅱ.阅读ABorn on April 4, 1928, Maya Angelou had a hard childhood.Her parents got divorced when she was very young.She was a single mother and being a single mother was very hard on her.It was finally in 1949 that she started to find her place in the world when she changed her name to show her Calypso dance performances at the night club where she worked.It was there that she won a scholarship and trained in African dance and modern dance.She formed a group and they traveled all over Europe with an opera production.As she traveled, she studied different languages and became excellent in several of them.During this time, she made her first album, Miss Calypso, and it was a success.In the 1950s, she moved to New York and started to work more on her writing.She heard Dr.Martin Luther King speak in 1960 and began organizing different benefits for Civil Rights.In 1961, she began to play a large role in the Civil Rights Movement and is remembered for her work around the country.She later moved to Ghana with her son and worked in the University of Ghana's School of Music and Drama.It was there that she became close friends with Malcolm X．She returned to the US in 1964 to help Malcolm X with a new Civil Rightsmovement.Shortly after she returned to the US, Malcolm X and Dr.King were both assassinated (暗杀)．To deal with the deaths of her friends, she wrote her first book, I Kno w Why the Caged Bird Sings, which finally made her famous around the world.The 1970s were some of her most productive years as a writer, poet, as well as a singer.【语篇解读】作者向我们介绍了Maya Angelou 的生平故事，讲述了她艰难的一面，也讲述了她的成就。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1．When ________ into a warm house，a piece of ice becomes smaller and smaller，until in the end it disappears completely.A．takes B．takingC．took D．taken答案：D2．(2012年银川模拟)The police chief advised his men to keep ________ and not lose their tempers.A．calm B．quietC．still D．silent解析：keep calm保持冷静，符合句意。

答案：A3．I wanted to have a word with her，but she ________ me and went away.A．saw B．calmedC．told D．ignored解析：ignore不理睬，忽视。

答案：D4．(2012年石河子月考)There is much chance that Bill will ________ from his injury in time for the race.A．restore B．cureC．treat D．recover解析：recover from从……中恢复。

答案：D5．(2012年大连统考)—Do you know anyone in Paris?—No，I'll make friends once ________.A．I'm settled B．I have settledC．I'll be settled D．I'm settling答案：B6．The comments which he made ________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．concern B．concernedC．to concern D．concerning答案：D7．(2012年沈阳调研)All the information we have collected in relation to that case ________ very little.A．makes up for B．adds up toC．comes up with D．pulls up with解析：add up to总计；总计共达。

同步练习Part IV Reading for Writing基础知识练Ⅰ.单词拼写1. The concert was broadcast live and a（吸引）the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.2. The coach is able to f（专注于）on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.3. This might also help explain why women are less likely to become a（上瘾的）to playing games than men.4. The jazz audience continues to grow older，and the music has failed to connect with younger g（一代人）.5. Imagine a future where most a（成年人）own individual self-driving vehicles.Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子1. It is well-known that opportunity （钟爱）people with a dream.2. In some African countries，many children （失学）because their families are poor.3. How do you know when you or someone you love （对……上瘾）the Internet?4. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park，her trainer （担心）her adaptation to the surroundings.5. Keeping a diary can help you （计算出）how much food you take in daily.6.I took your notebook by mistake the other day because it （与……相似）mine.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. I know that if I start watching a soap opera I immediately become hopelessly （addict）.2. The opportunity to travel is one of the main （attract）of this job.3. He sincerely hoped the country would focus more its economy development.4. Children all over the world are encouraged （learn）foreign languages at school.能力提升练Ⅳ. 练通句型【一句多译】1.既然你想提高你的英语口语水平，为什么不每天练习说英语呢？①Now that you want to improve your oral English，every day?（why not... ）②Now that you want to improve your oral English，every day?（why don’t you... ）2.现在你是成年人了，你需要对自己的行为负责。

人教版高中英语新教材必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元练习一．单词拼写1. This is her （青少年的）photo. She is as beautiful as flower!2. I always do v work on the first Saturday of every month.3. A good（辩论）can quicken one's mind.4. She had not read the letter, so she knew nothing of its （内容）.5. The role will be the biggest （挑战）of his acting career.6. Write down the （标题）in your notebook first.7. And this would be a huge （发展）for everyone on earth.8. I like （文学）, art, music and the travel.9. How do you make the （工作计划）of your team ?10. He had been a talented musician in his （青春时期）.11. My family have lived in this house for （几代人）.12. Some children find it difficult to talk to （成年人）.二．英汉互译1. prefer...to...2. suitable for3. compare...with4. 习惯于......5. think about6. 处理；对付7. 从......毕业8. focus on9. addicted to10. 生火11. be worried about12. hand out13. sign up （for sth）14. prepare for15. 赶上16. be simliar to三．单句填空1. All your changes of plan have made me totally （confuse）.2.（obvious）he is interested in music as well as (in) painting.3.You will be responsible anything that happens to them.4.I have found the （solve）to this problem.5.You should be ashamed of yourself for your （behave）.6.Although he is a student of English , he still can't communicate with native speakers （fluent）.7.I didn't want to say anything without （actual）reading the letter first.8.However , before he made the determination , she （quit）the job and left quietly .9.The problem is that I am photographer, not an （edit）.10.He's not really good-looking，but he is （attract）in a strange kind of way．四．完形填空As we grow older, it's normal to look back on different stages of life and remember who was there to see you through. For me, I often think about my1group of high school friends.2some people's high school friendships gradually end, mine have stuck with me through every bit of life since. And I 3 high school friends are the friends you'll build the strongest 4 with.Firstly, they were with you through your embarrassing stages. Whether it was the 5 haircut or the braces (牙箍) you wore, your high school friends6you through it all. They told you that you looked7when you couldn't go out in public with that hairdo. They built up your self-confidence (自信) to get you through each difficult8 .Secondly, they9the most about you. High school friends know you better than anyone else. They can10look at you and know how you're11. You can not12much from them. They can13 something is off when you're the slightest bit strange. And they'd rather help14the problem at hand than let it go. So even when you don't want to hear it,15yourself — because they're not going to stop16until you're back to your normal self. You can thank them for it later.Lastly, they make for the best reunions (重聚). Reunions are17to organize when friends live across the country.18 , with high school friends, it's easy to enjoy the time together—you can often pick up just where you left off, no matter how long ago that was.19can be hard to keep, but it20seems like hard work with the ones you've known and loved forever.1.A. elder B. fantastic C. clever D. ordinary2.A. If B. Because C. As D. While3.A. plan B. think C. read D. explain4.A. beliefs B. wishes C. opinions D. relationships5.A. great B. short C. bad D. new6.A. helped B. sent C. carried D. allowed7.A. strange B. wonderful C. unhappy D. familiar8.A. situation B. topic C. conversation D. task9.A. love B. remember C. praise D. understand10.A. just B. soon C. ever D. also11.A. performing B. living C. feeling D. changing12.A. hide B. learn C. find D. take13.A. show B. sense C. expect D. agree14.A. create B. avoid C. deal with D. run into15.A. enjoy B. prepare C. teach D. trust16.A. working B. writing C. trying D. studying17.A. easier B. safer C. quicker D. harder18.A. However B. Besides C. So D. Later19.A. Secrets B. Promises C. Records D. Friendships20.A. still B. never C. once D. even必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life单元练习答案一．单词拼写1. teenage2. volunteer3. debate4. contents5. challenge6. topic7. advance8. literature9. schedule 10. youth 11. generations 12. adults 二．英汉互译1. 喜欢......多于......2. 对......适合的3. 和......比较4. get used to5. 思考6. deal with7. graduate from8. 集中；特别关注9. 对......很入迷10. make fire11. 担心12. 分发13. 报名（参加课程）14. 为......准备15. keep up with16. 和......相似三．单句填空1. confused考查词性转换。

WELCOME UNITSection ⅠListening and Speaking课后·训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.A meeting is a f situation.答案:formal2.I know I should stop playing computer games.Don’t give me a labout it.答案:lecture3.More f than males are employed in the factory.答案:females4.The manager asked me to d a poster for the campaign.答案:design5.All the people will be considered regardless of age,sex or n.答案:nationality二、完成句子1.你课间通常做什么?What do you usually do ?答案:during the break2.苏是一名来自澳大利亚的交换生。

Sue is Australia.答案:an exchange student from3.大家好!欢迎来到我们农场!Hello,everyone! !答案:Welcome to our farm4.我想让你介绍一下中国剪纸的历史。

I’d like you Chinese paper cutting.答案:to introduce the history of5.今天早上我们去机场迎接一个来自日本的参观团。

We went to the airport from Japan this morning. 答案:to meet a visiting group三、阅读理解I first thought about going to a university in Seattle,Washington.It was far from my home in Hawaii,and seemed pretty strange to me.But I wanted to travel and see the world.I looked into study programmes,which let me travel and earn credits(学分).“Wait a minute,” I thought to myself,“if I could study abroad for a term,why not do it for all four years?”I enlarged my school search including countries other than the United States.That’s why I chose Trinity Western University in Canada.Going to a university in a foreign country can be scary.You need to learn new rules,new laws,new ways of doing all kinds of things.What seems simple to you now will be completely different when you’re doing it in a different country.However,it can also be a fun time to meet new people,learn a new culture,and broaden your experience.These are all that your future employer would love to see.There are some ways to find a good foreign university.The first is to pick a country that you would like to study in.What attracts you to this country?It’s a good way to find new and exciting things about a nation that you would never have known before.Once you have a country in mind,contact educational departments and do a research of its local media.These will often point you towards the universities that are well-regarded.Remember,bigger universities often have better resources and tools to help foreign students.Another way to find a foreign university is to see what universities partner up with your local universities in exchange programmes,and then contact the foreign university directly.They often have someone who can help point you in the right direction.1.The author wrote this passage for the purpose of .A.telling us how to find a good foreign universityB.sharing his experience of studying abroadC.telling us which university he used to study inD.showing us how difficult it is to study abroad答案:A解析:写作意图题。

Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology to her classmate for her bad (行为).2.We hope the tradition could be passed down from one (一代人)to another.3.The Great Wall (吸引)millions of tourists from all over the world every year.4.Being (上瘾的)to online games does damage to our health.5.You are an (成年人)now and you need to be responsible for your actions.6.As a (一年级新生), I am looking forward to my college life.7.Many vegetables grow in the (温室)in winter.8.He was invited to lecture on Chinese (文学)at our college.9.There is a lot of (额外的)work.10.The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into a sharp (焦点).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.To be honest, the pay isn't (attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.2.I find hard to remember these words in a short time.3.Alcohol and tobacco are both highly (addict) substances.4.Why not (go) out and see if there's a place we can dance?5.I am too nervous (answer) the question correctly.6.The number of city people (be) growing.7.My problems are similar yours, which makes my parentsupset.8.We were having fun (boat) in the lake on Sunday.9.We can make fire to keep the room warm.10.Little Tom often feels (lone) at school where he has no friends.11.He got used to (live) in the seaside, enjoying cool in summer.12.It took me some time to work what was causing this.13. next time you look for a tape, you don't just look for Chinese or American music.14.Now it is one of the most popular tourist (attract) worldwide.15.Young people can have problems their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Ⅲ.课文语法填空Dear Worried Friend,You wrote that you are very worried 1 your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite 2 (good) that you are anxious and feel terrible.You think that your friend 3 (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online.I recommend that you 4 (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted 5 computer games and the online world. But 6 (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 7 very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend 8 (try) new hobbies. Why not 9 (discuss) the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are 10 (he) good friend.All the best,Susan Luo1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019重庆礼嘉中学高一上检测)Some parents said that they had difficulty in getting along with their children. I have heard many parents complain that their teenage children are rebellious. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand onyour own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding firmly at one another's hands for sure.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up crowded round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧) into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Beyourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.1.In this passage, the author wants to tell .A.teenagers how to learn to decide things by themselvesB.readers how to be popular with people aroundC.parents how to control and guide their childrenD.people how to understand and respect each other2.According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them .A.have much difficulty understanding each otherck confidenceC.dare not cope with problems single-handedD.are much afraid of getting lost3.What does the author think of advertisements?A.Convincing.B.Influential.C.Instructive.D.Authoritative(权威的).4.During the teenage years, one should learn to .A.differ from others in as many ways as possibleB.get into the right reason and become popularC.find one's real selfD.rebel against parents and the popularity waveⅡ.七选五(2020山东青岛胶州高一上期中学业水平检测)School life is a very important part of one's life. It provides opportunities for study and discipline(纪律). It's also a preparatory period for entering public life.School helps students understand discipline better. 1 They show good behavior in the classroom, playground, library and other places. School is a meeting place for students and teachers. School life is generally a period of youth.2 They read together, play together and sit together. At this time, they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older.3 Students take part in games and competitions. School also gives the opportunity for the budding(崭露头角)poets, scientists, writers, doctors and painters. It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals.4 In school, teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts. And at the same time, they teach them good qualities.In the library, in class and in competitions, students get chances to improve themselves. Above all, in examinations they try to show their best sides. Thus, they get the opportunity to take part in more activities. School has clearly a healthy influence on students. Butsome students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers. 5A.In school, all the students study together.B.School is the right place to realize early dreams.C.Good quality of discipline is developed in pupils.D.Those students will miss the joys of their school life.E.Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path.F.School life is of great importance to both students and parents.G.School provides chances for students to fill their brain with knowledge.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.完形填空(2019河南新乡高一检测)“Mum, you're always on the computer!” Laure complained.“No, I'm not,” I 1 .“Every day I come home from school you're working on the computer.”“Well,at least I'm he re 2 you!”My daughter was right. Day after day, in my home office, I would stare into space as my 3 typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article. It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker 4 my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuableideas. What Laure did not 5 was that during her day away, I'd also be doing a lot of 6 . It was only around three in the afternoonthat I'd 7 seat myself at my desk for a few 8 moments of deep thought. Then she'd come from school.“Laure,” I called, “9 here a minute.”After I explained my schedule and the fact that I chose homeoffice to be accessible to her and her sister, I offered Laure the following promise.“Whenever you feel I'm ignoring you or you need my 10 ,I want you to 11 me,” I said.“Just come up and give me a little hug. That'll be our signal that you 12 me.”Years later we still have that 13 sign. I've become much more sensitive(敏感的) to my daughter's comings and goings. 14 she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the 15 reason why I work at home.1.A.thought B.refusedC.defendedD.agreed2.A.for B.overC.againstD.after3.A.feet B.handsC.eyesD.ears4.A.connected B.turnedC.gaveD.added5.A.admit B.realizeC.believeD.recognize6.A.homework B.exerciseC.houseworkD.cleaning7.A.luckily B.graduallyC.instantlyD.finally8.A.anxious B.valuableC.busyD.rare9.A.leave B.speakC.talke10.A.help B.attentionC.decisionD.advice11.A.kick B.shakeC.kissD.hug12.A.miss B.hateC.needD.scold13.A.unknown B.unexpectedC.unfinishedD.unspoken14.A.And B.ButC.OrD.Yet15.A.honest B.realC.wrongD.foolishPart3Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress& Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.1.behaviour 2.generation 3.attracts 4.addicted 5.adult 6.freshman7.greenhouse8.literature9.extra10.focusⅡ.1.attractive考查形容词。

英语同步练习1（新人教版必修一）一、单项选择1. Our success whether everyone works hard or not.A. lies downB. leads toC. depends onD. results in2. His marriage has broken up. Since then, he always his sorrow drink.A. throws… inB. drowns … inC. get s rid of … intoD. forgets…into3. -- I wonder why he left without a word.-- He some trouble for he looks dull.A. could have hadB. should have hadC. can have hadD. must have had4. --People are in great need of this kind of food.-- Yes. It’s really a problem that how to the needs of them.A give B. gain C. satisfy D. produce5. --You should me of the meeting tomorrow morning . I’m Miss Forgotten.-- Don’t worry. I will.A advise B. suggest C. remind D. permit6. After a long discussion, the experts finally _____ up with suggestionsfor solving the air pollution.A. gaveB. setC. cameD. caught7. With a lot of homework _____, I decided not to play with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. being done8. My mother couldn’t go to school, _____ being poor, the family couldn’tpay for his education.A. as a resultB. sinceC. asD. for9. Although I admire you _____ your work on soil, I think you should apologize the villagers for the water pollution.A. for; toB. to; forC. for; forD. to; to10. In the school, some fans even don’t know the _____ of jazz.A. originB. originalC. discoveryD. resource11. The boss usually go to work by bike _____ it rains.A. except whenB. except forC. exceptD. if12. We may never discover what ______ that night when you left for Beijing.A. happenedB. chanceC. take placeD. took place13. --When does the ceremony ______?All the lovely boys and girls in our school are waiting for it.--Sorry, I have no idea, but in my opinion, 8 a. m.A. happenB. chanceC. take placeD. took place14. His determination and devotion to science _____ the great discovery.A. lied inB. are led toC. led toD. as a result15. Upon graduation from middle school, how well will you _____ the job that lies ahead?A. prepareB. prepare forC. be prepared forD. be preparing16. --Must I do it now?--No, you _____.A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t二、填空17. I wrote a long poem ______ ______ ______ (纪念)Robert, who used to be my old friend as well as a good teacher.18. This has been the hottest summer ______ ______ ______ (就我所记得的)during my seventy years in the world.19. Grandmother ______ ______ ______ ______ (祖母的记忆力很好); she can remember things which happened many years ago.20. The ______ (starve) people of this area were suffering from the terrible ______ (starve) and many people lost their lives.21. The story you told had an attractive beginning and a ______ (令人满意的)end.22. This kind of job ______ ______ ______ ______ (我不满意), so I left the company and went out to find a suitable job.23. Every one of the team ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (不满意我们受到的待遇) at that party on Miss Smith’s eighteenth birthday.24. It is very dangerous for the young to ______ ______ ______ (相爱)each other at the first sight.25. At the airport, my son’s voice ______ ______ (被淹没)by the noise of the planes.26. My birthday cake was ______ ______ ______ ______ (以……形状) apple.27. The way ______ ______ (通往)the top of the hill was built last year by villagers.28. Did the passers report to the policeman when the accident ______ ______ (发生)？29. I am looking forward ______ coming here, yet you don’t turn.30. Don’t play trick ______ me, after all, I am your teacher.答案一、单项选择1. C2. B3. D4. C5. C6. C解析：come up with suggestions意思为“提出建议”，合乎题意。

人教版（2019）必修一 unit 1 discovering useful structures学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, "Who broke this window?"Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher may have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time."Oh," I thought, "I was the one who broke the window." It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn't even get an allowance. "My father is going to have a fit," I thought. I didn't want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth, "I did it." It was hard enough to say what I had.My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me."I know how much you like birds," she said as she stood looking down at my guilt-ridden face. "Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. It's time we got a new one for the library anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, I am rewarding you for your truthfulness."I couldn't believe it! I wasn't being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide—the very one that I had been saving up money to buy.All that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson my teacher taught me. That lesson stays with me every day, and it will echo forever.1.What can we learn from the story about the boy?A.He didn't break the window on purpose.B.He lacked the strength to admit his guilt.C.He tried to think about what he had done.D.He didn't know what the teacher would find out.2.If the boy admitted guilt, he thought he would NOT _________.A.be punished by the teacherB.make his father angryC.pay for the broken windowD.get a bird field guide3.Which of the following best describes the changes in the boy's feelings?A.Afraid—Surprised—Thankful.B.Frightened—Amazed—Proud.C.Regretful—Guilty—Excited.D.Nervous一Afraid—Satisfied.4.What is the lesson the boy's teacher taught him?A.Every coin has two sides.B.Honesty is always valued.C.Bad luck never comes alone.D.It's never too late to be careful.二、七选五How to make friends at a new schoo lStarting at a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be difficult, and you don't even know where to go for your own classes. ①______ However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself.②______ If some people don't accept you，they're not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.③______Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself.A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people, ④_______ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you're from.Remember people's names.You like it when people use your name，and so do other people. ⑤_______ Besides，ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (绰号). You'd be surprised at how often this might come in handy.A. Be friendly to others.B. Join in after-school activities you like.C. Making new friends can be hard, too.D. Never change who you are to try to fit in.E. If you see someone you know, smile or say "Hi".F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying "Hey" each time.G. Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you!三、完形填空When two ninth-grade students found smoke coming out of the back of their school bus early Tuesday morning, their bus driver knew just what to do. Thanks to her 1 thinking, more than 50 students' lives were 2 .While 3 a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan, South Carolina, on Tuesday, Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy 4 rising from the back of her bus. She 5 pulled the bus over, evacuated (疏散) the students, and radioed the transportation office to ask 6 to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly 7 the fire, which CBS News reports was so 8 that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars. Parents of the children on the bus were 9 the fire, but thanks to Stroble, the news they received was all 10 : not a single child had been hurt.Stroble, who has been a bus driver for seven years 11 also works as a teacher's assistant (助教), hasbeen 12 for her brave actions. "We are so 13 of our bus driver," headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News. "She was 14 . She also kept the students calm. She made sure they were safe. She didn't leave the bus 15 they all left. She is our 16 today."The local fire department is still unsure what 17 the fire, but some say that this 1995 18 has been known to have wiring and electrical problems. 19 , we're so happy that Stroble was able to 20 on her own and keep everyone safe and sound.1.A.careful B.deep C.kind D.quick2.A.saved B.shown C.gotten D.checked3.A.bringing B.driving C.inviting D.walking4.A.gas B.water C.smoke D.heat5.A.gradually B.suddenly C.finally D.immediately6.A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.another7.A.found out B.turned down C.put out D.cut downrge B.wide C.fast D.bright9.A.tired of B.angry about C.surprised at D.worried about10.A.new B.simple C.good D.active11.A.or B.and C.but D.so12.A.praised B.encouraged C.helped D.supported13.A.sure B.fond C.certain D.proud14.A.serious B.mad C.calm D.positive15.A.after B.until C.if D.because16.A.hero B.friend C.teacher D.leader17.A.controlled B.fixed C.ordered D.caused18.A.base B.bus C.source D.detail19.A.Also B.Besides C.However ter20.A.think B.run C.stand D.look四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。