中考总复习—单项选择题

中考复习生物单项选择题140题（附答案）1．被誉为杂交水稻之父的是（）A．李时珍B．司马迁C．达尔文D．袁隆平2．属于生物基本特征的是（）A．生物都能快速运动B．生物都是由细胞构成的C．生物都能进行光合作用D．生物都能生长和繁殖3．下列不属于生命现象的是（）A．母鸡下蛋B．铁皮生锈C．雨后春笋D．葵花向阳4．下列关于生物圈的说法正确的是（）A．生物圈是指地球生物生存的全部环境的总称B．生物圈包括大气圈、水圈、岩石圈C．生物圈包括地球上所有生物及其生存的全部环境D．生物圈是指生活在地球上的所有生物5．马克思说，物质是人类的第一需要，没有物质，人类将不能生存。

这里的物质应当指（）A．营养物质B．空气C．水D．生物生存的基本条件6．观察下图，葵花朵朵向太阳，干旱使粮食严重减产，这说明（）A．葵花受阳光限制，粮食受水的限制B．葵花仅仅需要阳光，粮食仅仅需要水C．它们的生活既需要阳光，也需要水D．阳光、水是它们生存所需要的基本条件之一7．下列食物链正确的是（）A．草→蚱蜢→食虫鸟→蛇→鹰B．蚱蜢→草→食草子的鸟→鹰→狐C．狐→鹰→食虫鸟→蚱蜢→草D．草←蚱蜢←食虫鸟←鹰←蛇8．下列能说明生物能对外界刺激作出反应的是（）A．热时人会出汗B．鲸呼气时会产生雾状水柱C．西瓜能进行光合作用制造有机物D．含羞草的叶受到触踫时会合拢9．在一个生态系统中，对各种生物数量起决定作用的是（）A．生产者B．消费者C．分解者D．食肉动物10．下列属于生态系统的是（）A ．黄河中的鲤鱼B ．洞庭湖中的所有生物C ．内蒙古草原上的全部羊D ．泰山林区 11．地球上最大的生态系统是（ ） A ．生物圈 B ．陆地生态系统 C ．海洋生态系统 D ．草原生态系统12．小明在校园里浇花时发现了一只鼠妇如图所示。

他和同学们对潮虫的生活环境发生了兴趣，便一起去寻找探索，记录各处发现鼠妇的数据如表。

根据他们的记录，可知适宜潮虫生存的环境条件是 ( )A ．阳光充足B ．阴暗潮湿C ．空气新鲜D ．高温干燥13．在没有使用DDT 的南极地区的企鹅体内发现有DDT 存在，企鹅体内的DDT 是通过（ ）A ．气候的变化引起的B ．食物链积累的C ．鸟类的迁徙带来的D ．鱼类的洄游带来的14．在测量裸地、草地、灌丛温度的过程中，下列哪些数据能够横比（ ） A ．裸地的早上湿度和草地的中午湿度B ．草地的早、中、晚湿度C ．裸地的早晚湿度和草地的晚、早湿度D ．裸地的中、晚湿度和灌丛的中、晚湿度15．黄河是我国的母亲河，但如今黄河已经成为世界罕见的“悬河”。

人教版中考英语总复习单项选择题1000题专项练习题（含答案）人教版中考英语总复习单项选择题1000题专项练习题1.There are some______ waiting for you outside.A. grown-upB. AmericanC. GermenD. women-doctors2. When he came in, my family ____watching TV.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. I carried one of the _______A. box of booksB. boxes of booksC. boxes of bookD. books’boxes4. Wang Hua is a friend of ______A. Li MingsB. Li Ming’s fatherC. Li Ming father’sD. Li Ming’s father’s5. When she finished ____, she began working for______A.a school, newspaperB. the school, the newspaperC. school, a newspaperD. schools, newspaper6.We spent the holding in _____Palace of Culture last weekA. Workers’B. Worker’sC. Workers’sD. Workers7. Jack is very poor. he brought ______yesterdayA. some pieces of second-hand furnitureB. some second-hand pieces of furnitureC. a second-hand furnitureD. a set of old furniture8. It is very crowded here. There isn’t ______for another person_______A. any rooms….to sitB. enough room…to sitC. any room…...sittingD. enough room …to be seated9. There are _____on the table.A. three bowls of riceB. three bowls of ricesC. three bowl of riceD. three bowl of rices10. ______father is a musicianA. Mike’s and Mary’sB. Mikes’s and MaryC. Mike and Mary’sD. Mike and Marys’11. Julie went to the _____to buy a pair of shoesA. shoes storeB. shoe storeC. shoe’s storeD. shoe’s store12 The class ____chosen him _____monitorA. have ; itsB. has; theirC. have; theirD. has; the13. The _____of the cottages were covered with_____A. roofs, leavesB. roof; leavesC. rooves; leavesD. rooves, leafs14. This means _____ tried, but it failedA. hasB. haveC. have beenD. has been15.The police ___catching the thief now.A. areB. isC. wasD. has been16. Mother has bought her daughter a new -------A. clothesB. clothingC. dressesD. suit17. My trousers _____too longA pair of trousers _____ too shortTwo pairs of trousers _____my father’sA. are; are; areB. are; is; areC. is; are; areD. is; are; is18. There are many ______and ____in the hallA. woman-doctors; brother-in-lawsB. women-doctors; brothers-in-lawsC. women-doctors; brothers-in-lawD. woman-doctors; brother-ins-law19. ____work it is!A. What a goodB. What goodC. How goodD. How good a20 It is ______from here to BeijingA. two hour rideB. the hour’s rideC. two hours’rodeD. two-hour’s ride21. Mr Smith used to be ______and now is working in a ___________A. chemical teacher; chemical worksB. chemist teacher; chemistry worksC. chemistry teacher; chemical worksD. teacher of chemicals; chemistry works22. Let me buy ____pencilsA. five thousandsB. three dozenC. six scores ofD. two thousands of23. _____of the girls are very nervousA. four-fifthesB. four-fifthsC. fourth-fifthsD. three-third24. This bridge is _____A. two-metre longB. two metres longC. two-metres longD. two metre long25. We have to do it ___timeA. the fivethB. threeC. a thirdD. the three26._____of the area ____covered by treesA. Two-thirds; isB. Two-thirds; areC. Two-third; isD. Two third; are27.The story took place in ______A. 1980sB. 1980’sC. the 1980’sD. the 198028.I was born ______A. in October the twelfth, 1965B. on October the twelfth, 1965C. on October twelve, 1965D. in 1965 October the twelfth29 The students of ___are waiting for us in _________A. Grade Three; the Room 403B. Grade Three; Room 403C. Grade Third; 403 RoomD. Grade three; 403 Room/doc/723276226.html,st night I called at____________A. my auntB. home of my auntC. aunt of mineD. my aunt’s31. His “Selected Poems”_______first published in 1965A. wereB. wasC. has been32. Mathematics _____the language of science.A. isB. are going to beC. are33.Miss Smith is a friend of_______A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. mother’s of MaryD. Mary mother’s34. A good deal of money ____spent on booksA. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been35. T ables are made of_______A. woodB. woodsC. woodenD. some woods36. “Where is your mother?”“At _____”A. Mr. Green’sB. Green’sC. the Mr. Green’sD. the Greens37. Father went to his doctor for -----about his heart troubleA. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices38. We’ve worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________A. factB. practiceC. realityD. deed39.Shortly after the accident, ____police were sent to the spotA. dozens ofB. dozensC. dozen ofD. dozen40. He dropped the ___and broke itA. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup41. He wrote a ____report.A.t wo-thousand-wordsB. two-thousand-wordC two-thousands-word D. two-thousands-words42. He is a student of_____A. Class FirstB. the Class oneC. Class OneD. First Class。

中考总复习单项选择训练（词类）（) 1. --Have you had ________ breakfast yet? -- No, not yet.A./B. aC. theD. an（)2. Let's look at the bag. Can you see _____“s”on the corner of_____ bag?A. a, aB. a, theC. an, aD. an, the（)3. There is egg on the table, egg is for you.A. a, AB. an, AnC. an, TheD. the, An（)4. Our teacher told us that _______ moon moves around ______ earth, and________ earth circles________ sun.A. a, a, a, aB. an, an, an, anC. the, the, the, theD. /, /, /, /( )5. At that time, he was studying in_______ university. And it was a famous one.A./B. theC. a ,D. an( )6. _________ mother is a worker.A. Mary and Mike'sB. Mary's and Mike'sC. Mary's and MikeD. Mary and Mike ( )7.He has searched the ________ or 2 hours for the information about Yang Liwei.A. mouseB. keyboardC. InternetD. computer( )8.The room is too small, there' s no enough ________for another desk.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground( )9.There may be something wrong with her ______,she can' t see things clearly.A. eyesB. earsC. mouthD. nose( )10.-- Which room shall we live in tonight? – In __________.A. the Room 406B. Room 406C. the 406 RoomD. 406 Room( )11. We'll be away for two weeks because we'll have a ___________.A. two-weeks holidayB. two weeks' holidaysC. two- week holidayD. two-weeks' holiday( )12. The number of the students in our grade ________about six _______,of them are girls.A. are, hundreds, two- thirdsB. is, hundred, two- thirdC. is, hundred, two thirds.D. are, hundreds, two third( )13. ___________ travellers come to visit our city every year.A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds ofC. Five hundredsD. Hundred( )14. He spent ________ yuan on the new computer.A. five thousand, three hundred and fortyB. five thousand, three hundred and fortiesC. five thousands, three hundred and forty.D. five thousands, hundreds and forty ( )15. My home is about ________ from my school.A. 15 minutesB. 10 minute's rideC. 20 minutes by bikeD. 15- minute's on foot. ( ) 16. We are doing much better ______ English _______ our teacher's help.A. in, atB. at, inC. in, withD. with, with( ) 17. The food _______ my hometown is quite different ______that there.A. in, likeB. to, fromC. from, toD. in, from( ) 18. Before 1992, there was no airline _________ the two cities.A. alongB. inC. betweenD. among( ) 19. ________the new computer, travellers at the offices of CAAC can now buy their air tickets much faster. A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks to D. Since ( )20. He had _________ much work to do that he couldn't go out.A. soB. suchC. asD. or( )21. Tom has been in the factory _________he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether( )22. The nurse doesn't feel well today, _________ she still works very hard.A. butB. andC. orD. when( ) 23. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches TV plays these days.A. Either, norB. Both, andC. Neither, orD. Neither, nor( ) 24. He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. enough, toD. too, to( ) 25. Lucy knew nothing about it ________ her sister told her.A. becauseB. untilC. ifD. since( ) 26. I don't think it very expensive to buy a family computer here.-- Really? I'll buy _______ next week.A. itB. thisC. oneD. mine( ) 27.--Which would you like, rice or noodles? --_______is OK. I'm hungry.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All( ) 28. We found ________ necessary to protect the environment.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what( )29. The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one( )30. There is _________in today's newspaper.A. new anythingB. new somethingC. anything newD. something new ( )31 .-- May I use your pen? Mine is broken.-- Of course, here are two and you can use ________ of them.A. bothB. everyC. anyD. either( ) 32. We can't buy anything because _________of the shops are open at this time.A. allB. someC. anyD. none( )33.-- Please write to me when you have time. -- Sure. But ________is your e - mail address?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which( ) 34. He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little( ) 35.-- Have you finished your composition yet? -- No, I'll finish it in ten minutes. A. another B. more C. other D. else( )36. There's ________interesting in the film, so ______is interested in it.A. something, nobodyB. nothing, somebodyC. anything, anybody.D. nothing, nobody.( )37. I think Tom's bike is older than __________.A. myB. hisC. yourD. her( )38. Oh, boys and girls, come in please. And make _________at home.A. yourselfB. usC. youD. yourselves( ) 39. I don't like winter because it’s ________cold.A. too muchB. far moreC. much tooD. much more( ) 40. This match made them ________at last.A. friendlyB. happilyC. quicklyD. slowly ( )( )41 .-- Who can reach the book on the top shelf?-- Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.A. tallerB. a tallC. the tallestD. much tallest( )42.-- The shop is ________ on Saturday and Monday.-- I see. I'll go here on Monday then.A. openB. closeC. openedD. closed( )43. It is _______to work out this problem. You needn't go to the teacher.A. enough easyB. easily enoughC. easy, enoughD. very easily( )44.-- Our holiday was _______. -- Yes, I’ve never had __________.A. such great, the better oneB. greatly, a good one.C. so great, a better oneD. very good, the best one( )45.-- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?-- Certainly, we can buy _______one than this, but ________this.A. a better, better thanB. a worse, as good asC. a cheaper, as good asD. a more important, not as good as( )46.-- Why don't you ask Tom to do it?-- I don' t know whether he is______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.A. possibleB. able .C. afraidD. easy( )47. Her mother was out. She stayed at home ______ , but she didn' t feelA. alone, lonelyB. lonely, aloneC. alone, alone D; lonely, lonely( )48. A ___school boy, LiLida, first tried to swim across the Qiongzhou Channel in June, 2000.A. 12 - year oldB. 12 - years - oldC. 12 - year- oldD. 12 years old( )49, In our exam, the____ careful we are, the ______mistakes we’ll make.A. more, moreB. more, lessC. less, fewerD. more, fewer( )50. Jack's brother doesn't work so _________as Jack.A. harderB. hardC. hardestD. hardly( )51. Every day I spend two hours _______my homework.A. finishing to doB. finishing doingC. to finish to doD. to finish doing( )52. Lin Tao can't be at home. I saw him _______here a few minutes ago.A. playsB. to playC. playingD. played( )53. We'd better _______on the road. A car may hit us.A. not to playB. not playC. to not playD. don't play( ) 54.--When can I go out to play football, Mum?--Finish your homework first, or I won't let you ________.A. to go outB. go outC. going out "D. will go out( )55. Could you make her ________laughing?A. stopB. to stopC. stopsD. stopped( )56. You _________ never play in the street. It's not safe.A. canB. mayC. mustD.need( )57. Please don't forget _______to me, will you?A. to writeB. writingC. writeD. writes( )58. The soldier ran into the room _________the baby.A. savingB. to saveC. savesD. saved( )59.--__________ we make it half past seven?--What about _______ it a little earlier?A. Shall, makingB. Shall, to makeC. Will, makingD. will, to make( )60. He _________ harder this year than last year.A. studyB. studiesC. was studyingD. studied( )61. I think no news ________ good news, he will be back soon.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )62.--Can I help you? --Yes. I bought this computer here yesterday, ,but it ______ now.A. didn't workB. won't workC. can’t workD. doesn't work( )63. --What about the food on the plate? –It _________ delicious.A. smellingB. smeltC. smellsD. is smelt( )64: What a nice garden! How well it _________ after!A. has lookedB. looksC. is lookedD. is looking( )65. Look! Lily with her sister _________ a kite on the playground.A. is flyingB.are flyingC.flyingD. fly( )66.--I have seen the film ―Titanic‖ already.--When _________ you _______ it?A. have, seenB. will, seeC. did, seeD. had, seen( )67. His sister read the picture- book three times yesterday, ___________.A. so he didB. she did soC. so did heD. so ~lid her( )68. I _______ to bed until my grandma came back home.A. didn't goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone( )69. While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.A. watches, ringsB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. watched, was ringing( )70. There ________a football match in our school this afternoon.A. are going to haveB. is going to haveC. are going to beD. is going to be( )71. The headmaster ________for more than two weeks.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has come back( )72. --Where' s Mr Green? --Oh, he _________ Canada.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. was in( )73. The factory has been ________ for two years.A. openB. to openC. openingD. opened( )74 .--How long have you ________there? --About four years. ~A. comeB. goneC. leftD. worked( )75.--Must I clean the room now? --No, you __________.A. can' tB. may notC. mustn' tD. needn' t( )76. ________ I close the window? It's so cold here.A. WillB. DoC. WouldD. Shall( )77.--Excuse me, Look at the sign NO SMOKING! --Sorry, I ________ it.A.don't seeB.didn't seeC.haven't seenD.won't see( )78. He could_____ neither French or German, so I____ with him in English.A, speak, talked B. talk, told C. say, spoke D. tell, talked( ) 79. I ________a very interesting programme on the radio this morning.A. listenedB. heardC. sawD. watched( )80. Could you _______ me your bike? Mine is broken. --Sure. It's there.A. borrowB. lendC. givingD. return( )81 .--How much did you ________for the pen? --Five yuan.A. costB. takeC. payD. buy( )82.--Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? --Because I ________it.A. sawB. will seeC. see D, have seen ( )83. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ________tomorrow.A. won' t rainB. isn' t rainingC. doesn' t rainD. isn' t rain( )84.--What did you do last night? --I _______TV with my family.A. watchB. am watchingC. have watchedD. watched ( )85. --Can I help you, sir? --Yes, I bought the radio here yesterday, but it ________.A. didn't workB.won' t workC.can' t workD. doesn't work ( )86. --What do you think of the football match yesterday?--Well, it' s surprising. The strongest team of our school ________.A. was beatenB. wonC. scoredD. was filled( )87. The trees must _______three times a week.A. waterB. wateringC. be wateredD.waters( )88. --Alice, you ________ on the phone. --I' m coming. Thanks.A. want B-. are wanted C. are wanting .D. have wanted ( )89. --I saw Betty go to Grandpa Li's home just now.--Yes. She’s oft en seen _________ the old man with the housework..A: help B. to help C. helps D. helped( )90. A talk on Chinese history __________in the school hall next Monday.A. be givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give( )91. ______(Dog)dog is ______ useful animal.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, /( )92. John Smith is _______ honest man.A. anB. aC. theD. one( )93. My father told me he was soon going to visit ________ USA.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )94. Beyond _______ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.A. the ,/B. /, theC. /,/D. the ,the( )95. I believe that _______ young have a bright future.A. the b. an C. an D. /( )96. Paris is ______ most beautiful city, where you can see ______ famous Eiffel Tower.A. a, theB. a, /C. the , anD. /,the( )97. He dropped the _______ and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup( )98. There are three ______ and seven _______ in the picture.A. deers, sheepsB. deers, sheepC. deer, sheepD. deer, sheeps ( )99. Lucy has been to _________ many times this year.A. his uncle b. her uncles C. uncle’s D. her uncle’s( )100. The boys always stays here for _________>A. one and half hourB. one and half a hourC. one and a half hoursD. one and half hours( )101. The dinosaur’s eggs are found by explorers in the _______A. 1920sB.1920’sC. 1920s’D. 1920’( )102. _______ my parents’ help, I begin to catch up _______ my classmates.A. With, toB. Under, withC. With, withD. To, to( )103. —Do you know the differences ________ the three words? --Sorry, I don’t know.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. about( )104. —What else do you want? --________ else. I think I have got everything ready.A. SomethingB. NothingC. Anything d. Everything( )105. Study hard, _______ you will fall behind the others.A. andB. but c. or D. though( )106. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need.A. far moreB. very much c. far less D. very little( )107. The two friends were ______ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything.A. soB. tooC. very d. much( )108. How long have you _______?A. marriedB. be marriedC. got marriedD. been married( )109. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _______.A. went onB. went over c, went down D. went out( )110. Would you please speak more slowly? I can hardly ______ you.A. talk withB. agree with c. follow D. hear( )111. –People now can know what is happening in the world quickly.--You’re right. With the help of computers, news can ______ every corner of the world.A. getB. reachC. returnD. arrive( )112. Everyone except Tom and John ______ there when the meeting began.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( )113. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I’ve ______ my handbag at home.A. missedB. leftC. putD. forgot( )114. I heard he _______ the piano in the room last night.A. playedB. playsC. to playD. playing( )115. No one can stop news _______.A. to reportB. to be report c, from reporting D. being reported( )116. –Hi, Kate! --Hi, Mary. I ______ you are here.A. don’t knowB. don’t think C, think D. didn’t know( )117. –Have you ever traveled abroad?--Sure. I ____ the language of English in the USA two years after I graduated from the university.A. used to learnB. was used to studyingC. have studiedD. didn’t use to study ( )118. The visitors are very ______ to see so many changes _______ in Shenzhen since 1979.A. surprise; have been taken placeB. surprising, took placeC. surprised, have been taken placeD. surprised, have taken place( )119. When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour.A. had leftB. leftC. had been awayD. has been away( )120. The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means, he _______ work 14 hours a day.A. was madeB. madeC. was makingD. was made to中考总复习单项选择训练之B（综合）( )1. More and more foreigners want to _______their companies in Zhejiang.A. clean upB. look upC. pick upD. open up ( )2. Can I ______your dictionary? --Sony, I'm using it.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. return( )3. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _____ me clearly.9A. Listen to, hear fromB. Hear, listen toC. Hear, hearD. Listen to, hear( )4. Let the children go away. They're making to much _______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. soundsD. songs ( )5. The students put down their pens when the teacher_____ them to stop writing.A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. talked( )6. He ________ living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves ( )7. Many girls like __________ skirts in summer.A. wearingB. dressingC. inD. putting on ( )8. If you don' t know a word, you can ________ the word in a dictionary.A. look upB. look downC. look overD. look out ( )9. Mr Li would like to _________ us an interesting story.A. tellB. talkC. sayD. speak( )10. _________ away the old books and __________ me that new one.A. Bring, bringB. Bring, takeC. Take, takeD. Take, bring ( )11.-- I' m going to school now, Mum, Bye.-- Just a minute. It's cold outside, _________ your coat, please.A. Put onB. Take offC. Put upD. Take down ( )12. It is better to teach a man to fish than ________ him fish.A. to giveB. givingC. to findD. finding( )13. This TV set is too loud, will you please _________?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it( )14. It will be warmer tomorrow. The temperature will _________ again.A. fall belowB. go upC. stay aboveD. keep on( )15. Dick isn't here. He _________ the cinema.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been awayD. has been with( )16. --What's your ________ name, please?--Robert Thomas Brown, but you can call me Mr Brown.A. familyB. givenC. firstD. full( )17. --People now can know what' s happening in the world quickly.--You're right. With the help of computers, news can ______ every comer of the world.A. getB. arriveC. returnD. reach( )18. Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _______ there are no mistakes.A. look forB. make sureC. find outD. think about ( )19.--Where's Tom? --He's left a _______ saying that he has something to do.A. excuseB. sentenceC. newsD. message ( )20. I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost( )21 .The car ________ and stopped at the red traffic lights.A. got onB. got offC. slowed downD. picked up ( )22. You can _______ what is happening in the world by the Internet.A. touchB. makeC. hearD. learn( )23.--_________ you good luck in the new year. -- The same to you.A. HopeB. WentC. WishD. Like( )24.--_________! The traffic is moving fast! -- Thanks, I will.A. StopB. Look outC. WatchD. Don't move( )25.-- DO you still have a headache, Bill? -- No, it's _________. I'm all right now, mum.A. droppedB. runC. leftD. gone( )26. He's so careless that he always _______ his school things at home.A. forgetsB. leavesC. putD. buys ( )27. -- What a day! It's mining again. We can't go hiking tomorrow.-- Don' t worry. It won't __________ long.A. dropB. rainC. goD. last( )28. No one except Jack and Tom ________ the meeting.A. are late 'B. were late forC. was late forD. is late( )29.--How much ________ this pair of trousers? - Ten dollars _______ enough.A. are, isB. is, areC. are, areD. is, is( )30. Every table and every chair _______ made of wood.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( )31. _______ of the teachers in our school is 118, _________ of them are women teachers.A. The number, first fourthB. The number, one fourthC. A number, one secondD. A ,number, three quarters( )32. Fish and chips _______ the most popular take- away food in England.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( )33. Neither he nor I _________ from Canada, we are from Australia.A.isB. areC. amD. be( )34. There __________ some milk and some bananas on the table.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( )35. Maths _______ my favourite subject.A. beB. isC. amD. are( )36. Andy has _______ for five years. Five years _________ a long time.A. come back home, isB. come back home, areC. been at home, isD. been at home, are( )37. A boy with two dogs _______ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. were sleepingB. is asleepC. was sleepingD. are asleep( )38. Both Kate and I _________ ready for the picnic now.A. is notB. is gettingC. are gettingD. am getting( )39. Our knowledge of computers ________ growing all the time.A. beB. isC. areD. were( )40.A number of sheep _________ seen by us when we passed the field..A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )41. He has never visited the Great Hall of the people, _________?A. hasn't heB. has heC. doesD. doesn't he( )42. _______ is the population of China?A. How muchB. How manyC. How many peopleD. What( )43. She thinks she can get there on time, ________ she?A. canB. doesn'tC. can'tD. does( )44. -- You seem to like sweets. --________ ,I buy sweets every week.A. So do IB. So I doC. So am ID. So I am( )45. ________ wonderful music it is! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How( )46. _________ picture books in class, please.A. Not readB. No readC. Not readingD. Don't read( )47. --Is Jim at school today? -- No, he's at home ______ he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. until( )48. -- You are not going out today, are you? --_______ I want to go shopping.A. Yes, I'mB. No, I'm notC. Yes, I amD. No, I am( )49. The teacher asked me ________ I needed any help.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which( )50.-- The problem is too difficult, can you show me ______ , WangLe? -- Sure.A. what to work it outB. what to work out itC. how to work it outD. how to work out it( )51. I want to know if they _____ the spring sports meeting next month. If they ___ it, I must get ready for it.A. hold, will hold.B. will hold, holdC. hold, holdD. will hold, will hold( )52. I'll let you know as soon as he _________.A. comes backB. will come backC. is coming backD. come back( )53. Our teacher told us the earth ________ round the sun all the time.A. movedB. travelsC. goingD. circle( )54. She asked me ________.A. where did I liveB. where did you liveC. where I livedD. I lived where ( )55. Could you tell me _________?A. how old is your sonB. that he will come here soon.C. whether is it fine tomorrow.D. who is going to speak at the meeting( )56. We bought Granny a present,_______ she didn' t like it.A. butB. andC. orD. so( )57. Kentucky is the state _________ Lincoln was born in.A. whenB. whereC.-whoD. which( )58. ________ he was very ill, he still went on working..A. BecauseB. ForC. ThoughD. /( )59. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ______ treated his son.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose( )60. Here are the photos _______ in Beijing.A. who are takenB. that tookC. which I was takenD. that were taken( )61.-- How beautiful your skirt is! --____________.A. Oh, noB. I don't think soC. You are welcomeD. Thank you( )62.m I can help you with your English. --_____________.A. You are a good manB. You are so kindC. That' s very kind of youD. That' s right( )63.-- Hi, Lucy. We won the match yesterday. --_________!A. CongratulationsB. Excuse meC. No problemD. Never mind( )64. -- Happy New Year! --_________A. Thank youB. So are youC. The same to youD. I!m happu, too( )65 .-- Will you be free tomorrow? --___________A. OKB. Yes, I amC. I have no ideaD. All right( )66.-- Don't play football in the classroom. --___________.A. No, I don' t.B. Sorry, we won't do it again.D. Why don' t we.9 D. Yes, we won' t do it again.( )67. -- What's the date today? --___________A. It's a fine dayB. It's FridayC. It's on Christmas DayD. It's June 26tb( )68 .--Would you give me some water,9 --____________A. Yes, I wouldB. CertainlyC. No, thanksD. Yes,please.( )69. -- Thanks for asking me to your party. --__________A. Never mindB. Don't say soC. My pleasureD. Yes, please( )70. -- Excuse me, ____________ to the nearest bookshop, please?-- Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way ( )71 .-- Bob, would you like to come to our dinner party? --__________A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, I' d love toC. No, I wouldn' tD. No, I don't go( )72.-- Is Mr Smith really very ill? --________. He's in hospital.A. I don't think soB. No, he isn'tC. I hope soD. I'm afraid so( )73.-- Hello! Is that Mr Wang speaking? --Yes,____________?A. who' s thatB. who are youC. I' m speakingD. I' m Mr Wang( )74. --_______________? -- Orange, I think.A. What is itB. How is the foodC. What colour do you think it isD. Is there any fruit around here( )75. -- Oh, no, we've missed the 8 o'clock train!--________ . There's another one in half an hour.A. You're rightB. That's all rightC. You're welcomeD.Don' t worry( )76.-- Which do you prefer, oranges or apples? -- __________ . I' d like bananas.A. Yes, bothB. Neither, thank youC. Sure, I wouldD. No, please( )77. -- How do you get on with your classmates? --____________A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That's OKD.I'm well( )78.--____________? -- We are looking for a pair of sports shoes.A. What do you doB. What do you likeC. Can I help youD. Do you need help ( )79.-- My brother fell off this bike and hurt his leg. --____________A. That's too badB. He may be too carelesC. He should be carefulD. Sorry to hearthat( )80. -- What are you going to do next Sunday? --_____________A. I' m sorryB. Here you areC. I' ve no ideaD. That' s all right( )81.It’s about fifty _______ from here to my school.A. minutes’ walkB. minute walkC. minute’s on footD. minutes’ on foot ( )82.Hurry up, please. There is only __ time left. A. a little B. little c. a few D. few ( )83.The Changjiang River is longer than _____ in China.A. all the riversB. any river c. any other river D. any other rivers ( )84.The Brown flew to Kunming __ a sunny morning. A. on B. inC. forD. at ( )85.We found it difficult _______ there on time.A. get B. to get C. getting D. got ( )86. Don’t spend _______ time on computer games.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too( )87. _____ Chinese people are ______ hardworking people.A. /,/B. a,/C. The, theD. the,a( )88. I’d like to have a nice room ____.A. live b. to live C. to live in d. live in ( )89. Can you tell me ________?A. what are they doing that forB.why they are doing forC. why are they doing thatD. what they are doing that for( )90. To a doctor, the most important thing is _______.A. to save b. saving C. to saving D. saved( )91. Three years ____ a long time for us students. A. are B. be C. is D. have been ( )92. The film __________ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema.A had already been on B. had already begunC. have already been onD. have already begun( )93. I’m sorry to hav e kept you ________ for a long time.A. wait b. to wait c. waiting D. to be waiting( )94. The number of the people in the world ______ growing faster and faster.A. is b. are C. have D. were( )95. We should do ___ the teacher told us. A. because B. like C. as D. since ( )96. This book is worth _____.A. to read it b. reading it C. reading D. to read ( )97. Not only his parents but also his sister ________ the museum.A. are going toB. is going to c. are going D. is going( )98. Our English teacher has __________ son.A. a 8-year-oldB. an 8-years-oldC. a 8-years-oldD. an 8-year-old ( )99. Please _______ when the train leaves.A. look b. find out C. find D. look for( )100.She read the letter loudly ________ all the families could hear.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. so that。

动词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (3)基础检测 (3)一、单项选择 (3)二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 (8)三、句型转换 (9)提高训练 (11)一、单项选择 (11)二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 (16)三、句型转换 (18)第Ⅰ部分导图指引第Ⅰ部分闯关自测一、单项选择1．I’ll ________ Beijing on Sunday, the seventh of April.A．get B．arrive in C．arrive at D．reach in 2．While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _________ out of the water. A．jumping B．jumps C．to jump D．are jumping 3．—________ your grandfather and grandmother watch TV every day?—No, they ________.A．Is, isn’t B．Are, aren’t C．Does, doesn’t D．Do, don’t 4．— Is that girl in pink your sister?— It ________ be her. She’s gone to Beijing.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 5．One aim in middle school education is to let students ________ abilities of independent learning.A．develop B．to develop C．developing D．to developing第Ⅰ部分过关斩将基础检测一、单项选择1．Sally and Nancy ________ my good friends, they often help me.A．am B．is C．are D．/ 2．—________ you Peter?— No, I ________ not.A．Is; is B．Are; am C．Is; am D．Are; is 3．—Mom, could I go to the movies? Kong: Skull Island will be on tonight. —Yes, but you can’t stay out late. You __________come back before 10:00. A．could B．may C．must D．should 4．—Must I finish my report today, Miss Lin?—No, you ________. You can hand it in before Friday.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may not D．needn’t 5．— Does Robert like those movies?—________. He thinks they are exciting.A．No, he isn’t B．Yes, he isC．No, he doesn’t D．Yes, he does6．Where ________ Lily from?A．do B．is C．are D．does 7．— How ________ our mother go to work every day?— She usually ________ to work on foot.A．does, goes B．do, go C．do, goes D．does, go 8．Look! Some keys ________ on the desk.A．is B．am C．are D．be9．I ________ a teacher but (但是) you ________ students.A．is; am B．am; are C．am; is D．am; are 10．My friend Alex cooked many dishes. They ________ very delicious.A．felt B．looked C．tasted D．sounded11．My parents ________ hamburgers.A．not like B．isn’t like C．doesn’t like D．don’t like 12．________ the tiger eat meat?A．Do B．Is C．Does D．Are 13．The dictionary is Bob’s. You can ________ him to lend(借) it to you.A．ask B．asks C．asking D．to ask 14．It ________ like the singing of the birds.A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes 15．The shoes look ________. Can I try them ________?A．nice; on B．nicely; for C．nice; out D．nicely; on 16．Let’s ________ computer games.A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 17．—Does she ________ a wide mouth?—Yes, she ________.A．have; has B．has; has C．has; does D．have; does 18．My brother and I ________ in the same school.A．aren’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t 19．If it doesn’t ________ tomorrow, my friend Carl will go to the zoo with me. A．raining B．rained C．rain D．rains 20．— Lily, ________ you help me with my homework after school?— Yes, I can.A．must B．should C．need D．can二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．We should ________ our opinions in order to understand each other better. (change) 22．Mike ________ (be) from England. But he lives in China now.23．Danny and Tommy ________ (be) members of the school band.24．—Does Jane _________ a car? (have)—Yes, she does.25．—Can you let Mark ________ (go) out and play with me?—Sure.26．________ (be) they good at playing table tennis?27．— ________ (be) I right?—Yes, you are.28．—How ________ (be) the weather in London yesterday?—It ________ (be) cold and rainy.29．I love sports, but I ________ (not play) them.30．What ______ (do) she look like?三、句型转换31．We mustn’t eat in the library.（保持句意基本不变）_________ ________ in the library.32．She always watches TV after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)________ she always ________ TV after dinner?33．Paul has a soccer ball. (变为否定句)Paul ________ a soccer ball.34．Those are my baseballs.(改为一般疑问句)________ those ________ baseballs?35．I wear a uniform at work. (一般疑问句)_______ _______ wear a uniform at work?36．The traveller took out a bottle of water from the bag. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the traveller ________ out a bottle of water from the bag? 37．Lily and Lucy are from Japan. (改为否定句)________________________________.38．I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）________________________________39．I’m Alice. （改为否定句）________ ________ Alice.40．Do you like salad? (肯定回答)_________, I _________.提高训练一、单项选择1．Since some animals hibernate（冬眠）, they ________ any food in winter. A．don’t need to B．need C．needn’t D．don’t need 2．When having a fire drill, we ________ run downstairs.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．might not D．may not 3．I don’t have sisters, but my friend Tina ________.A．do B．does C．have D．has 4．—Is this a photo of your school library? It looks very nice!—Yes, it is. And in the library ________ lots of interesting books.A．is B．are C．has D．have 5．—Look at the performer playing the guitar upside down on the stage. Is it Jim?—It ________ be him. He told me he would surprise us.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．may 6．Oh, dear dad, could you ________ some milk here? I need it.A．take B．carry C．to take D．to carry 7．—Judy liked playing football when she was young.—________A．So her brother was.B．So was her brother.C．So did her brother.D．So her brother did.8．The building ________ beautiful. It ________ a colorful ball.A．looks, looks like B．looks like, looksC．looks for, looks up D．looks at, looks after9．If Peter________ time this evening, he ________ to our party.A．doesn’t have; doesn’t come B．won’t have; doesn’t come C．won’t have; won’t come D．doesn’t have; won’t come 10．—Let’s watch the movie, the Battle at Lake Changjin.—________.A．Sounds well B．That sound good C．That sounds well D．Sounds good 11．— ________ Lucy from the USA?— No, she ________ from the USA．She comes from the UK.A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t 12．—How do you usually go to school?—My school is far away. I ________ take the bus to school.A．must B．don’t have to C．have to D．has to13．Here ________ some photos of my school. They are very beautiful（漂亮的）.A．am B．is C．are D．be14．He often tells funny stories and makes her grandpa ________.A．laughing B．laughs C．laugh D．to laugh 15．You ________ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in oral test. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．Tom ________ an interesting question in yesterday’s class meeting.A．rose B．raised C．rise D．raise17．Sir, you ________ be sitting in the waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．needn’t18．In the south of the city ________two railway lines.A．is B．are C．have D．has19．Tony doesn’t do well in PE. He’d better ______ swimming every week.A．practise B．not practise C．to practise D．not to practise 20．—The fish________delicious. Mum, can I have some?—Yes, of course. But you should wash your hands first.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．—When_______ the library_______ (open)?—I don’t know the exact time. But the library is open in the afternoon.22．If you do something wrong, you’d better ________ (apology).23．Not only Lucy but also her twin sister _________ (be) absent from school. They were ill in hospital.24．Mr Zhang keeps a dog as a pet. And it always makes him ________ (feel) happy. 25．Doing morning exercises ____________ (be) good for you.26．Daniel does his best to make the baby ________ (not cry) while his parents are out. 27．Nick is a good employee. He can ________ himself and understand others well. (expression)28．As long as you are happy, it _______ (not matter) what you will do.29．I speak louder to make myself _________. (hear)30．________ you ________(use) to be short?三、句型转换31．It means “Be quiet.”（对划线部分提问）What ________ it ________?32．I felt very excited at this good news. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ at this good news?33．We live in China.(对划线部分提问)__________________________34．Don’t play football on the road.（保持句意基本不变）________ ________ play football on the road.35．Would you please take care of my dog?Would you please ________ my dog?36．Jill spread some strawberry jam on the bread. （改为否定句）Jill ________ ________ any strawberry jam on the bread.37．She looks like her mother. (改为一般疑问句)______she ______ ______her mother?38．I think leather shoes are suitable for working (改为否定句)I ____ _______ leather shoes _______ suitable for working.39．Bob has already finished his homework. (改为否定句)Bob ________ finished his homework ________.40．Sam and Charlie can play chess.（改为一般疑问句）__________________ Sam and Charlie __________________ chess?动词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (2)基础检测 (2)一、单项选择........................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。

单项选择A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。

1. exceptA. includingB. not includingC. as well as2. fenceA. a wall made of woodB. a door made of woodC. a frame made of wood3. come alongA. come aloneB. appearC. come from one end to the other4. make fun of himA. tell him some jokesB. sing songs with himC. laugh at him5. went onA. continuedB. gave upC. stopped单项选择1. There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.A.an,anB.a, aC.an, theD.a, the2. About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.A.two-thirds, 1970B.two-thirds, 1970sC.two-third,1970D.two-third, 1970s3. With tears _____her eyes, Mrs. Vera thanked the young man ____ saving her child.A. on, forB. in, forC. on, toD. in, to4. After the earthquake, we heard of a lot of______stories, and all of us were deeply___.A. moving, movedB. moving, movingC. moved, movingD. moved, moved5. Beijing, ____ capital of China, is one of ____ cities in the world.A. the, the biggestB. /, biggerC. the, much biggerD. a, big6. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There _________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be7. —Did you go to ____ birthday party? —No, I ____.A. Jim's, weren’t invitedB. Jim's, wasn't invitedC. Jim, wasn't invitedD. Jim, didn't invite8. —I am going to spend my summer holiday in Hainan.—________ you are! ________ And don’t forget to e-mail me.A. How lucky，Congratulations!B. How lucky，Have a nice time!C. What lucky, Come on!D. What lucky, Good-bye!9. ―Does your brother like on Sundays?―No, he would rather read books at home than hiking.A. going hike,to goB. go to hike, goingC. go hiking, to goD. going hiking, go10. -- I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody _______ in.-- Oh, we _______ some shopping in the supermarket.A. was, didB. were, didC. were, were doingD. was, were doing11. Look, Peter _______still reading in the library. He_______here for two hours.A. is, has comeB. is, has beenC. was, wasD. was, came12. --You look so _______. ---Yes, I’ve _______a birthday present.A. happy, gotB. happily, gotC. happily, getD.happy, get13. I can_______ swim _______ skate. I'm going to have some training next year.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also14. -- May I park my car here, Sir?-- _______ . You may park it over there.A. Yes, you mayB. Yes, you canC. No, you needn'tD. No, you mustn't15. -- Can you tell me _______? -- Two weeks ago.A. when you bought the toysB. who did you buy the toys forC. how much the toys costD. how many toys did you buy单项选择1. Tom has _____ honest face.In fact, he never tells lies or plays tricks _____others.A. a, onB. an, onC. a, withD. an, with2. --_______day it is!-- Let's go out and have a picnic!A. How coldB. How niceC. What a cloudyD. What a lovely3. —Where is David?—I think he _________ Australia.A. has gone toB. has beenC. has goneD. has been to4. —Would you like to go out for a walk with us?—_________, but I must write a letter to my pen friend now.A. Of course notB. That’s all rightC. I’d love toD. Yes, I do5. —What beautiful flowers in the garden!—Yeah! They _________ here last year.A. plantedB. were plantedC. are plantedD. will be planted6. We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ___ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. will be rainyC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t raining单项选择A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。

第1页（共8页）
2023年中考化学总复习：第七单元
燃料及其利用
一、单项选择题（共15小题）
1．为落实“绿色冬奥”理念，冬奥会使用的汽车燃料从环保的角度考虑，最理想的是（ ）
A ．氢气
B ．天然气
C ．酒精
D ．汽油
2．下列各组气体混合后，不可能发生爆炸的是（ ）
A ．H 2，O 2
B ．CO 2，O 2
C ．CH 4，空气
D ．CO ，空气
3．下列不是由石油加工得到的产品的是（ ）
A ．溶剂油
B ．柴油
C ．煤焦油
D ．汽油
4．如图，往容器内吹入一定量的空气，发生爆炸现象：硬纸板随热气流冲高，蜡烛熄灭。

下列说法错误的是（ ）
A ．面粉厂要禁止烟火，以防发生爆炸事故
B ．空气使蜡烛剧烈燃烧导致爆炸
C ．发生爆炸后容器内温度升高、氧气不充分蜡烛熄灭
D ．实验用的容器可用废旧矿泉水瓶，但不能用玻璃瓶
5．下列有关爆炸和粉尘爆炸实验说法正确的是（ ）
A ．爆炸一定是化学变化
B ．燃着的蜡烛可升高面粉着火点
C ．不加塑料盖不会发生爆炸
D ．鼓空气是为了增大氧气的含量
6．乘坐公共交通工具时，可随身携带的物品是（ ）
A ．浓硫酸
B ．矿泉水
C ．烟花爆竹
D ．管制刀具。

中考初中英语选择训练100题1. Please ______ a coat with you when you go out.A. bringB. putC. getD. take2. He finished ______the book yesterday evening.A. seeingB. watching C .reading D. looking3. It’s getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to ______.A. come inB. come overC. come outD. come on4. They will ______Qingdao tonight.A. arriveB. getC. reachD. go5. Soon Cathy ______up with me, then we were neck and neck.A. taughtB. caughtC. boughtD. brought6. Again an d again the doctor ______the crying girl, but he couldn’t find what was wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out7. You ______go and ask Lily. She ______know the answer.A. must, canB. must, mayC. need, canD. can, may8. I bought a new dictionary and it ______me $30.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost9. The children planted more trees and flowers after they ______ Greener China.A. joinedB. took part inC. becameD. were10. —Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong?—I am ______going there for a holiday soon.A. looking upB. thinking aboutC. trying outD. finding out11. What a nice bag! But she ______only thirty dollars for it.A.costB. tookC. spentD. paid12. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep ______until we make it.A. failedB. failingC. triedD. trying13. I must return the camera to Cindy. I ______it for two weeks.A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent14. I am sure our volleyball team will ______ the team from No. 3 Middle School.A. winB. failC. loseD. beat15. Tracy can’t play the match now. Please ______instead.A. have Gina do itB. have Linda to do itC. make Jane to do itD. let Daisy to do it16. ----Do you like ______ a doctor for the children?----Yes. To be a children’s doctor is rewarding.A be B. being C. are D. become17. ----What do you think of her voice?----It ______ very sweet, I should say.A. hearsB. soundsC. listensD. sings18. ----How much does it ______to fly from Beijing to Qingdao one-way?----About 1,000 yuan.A. costB. payC. spendD. take19. ----Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite. How about you?----I ______surfing to water-skiing.A.thinkB. agreeC. wantD. prefer20. ----It’s more and more important to protect our earth.----I think so. If everyone ______a contribution to it, our world will be more beautiful.A. makeB. makesC. will makeD. make21.You ______swim in this part of the lake. It’s dangerous.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. won’tD. may22. Jenny is a nurse and ______in Town Hospital.A. worksB. workedC. had workedD. working23. ----Where is Sandy?----He ______to ans wer the phone. He’ll be back in a minute.had gone B. has gone C. has been D. went24. ---- ______all your things, Mary! I hate them here and there!----OK, Mum.Put up B. Put on C. Put down D. Put away25. ----How do you go to work every day?----I ______on my bike.A. rideB. driveC. takeD. walk26. ----Oh, you painted the walls yourself?----Yes. It was not hard. The whole work didn’t ______.A. wantB. costC. spendD. pay27. ----How about going hiking this weekend?----Sorry. I prefer ______ rather than ______.A to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home C. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home28. ----May I ______your Chinese-Russian dictionary?----Sorry, I ______it at home.A. borrow, forgotB. lend, leftC. lend, forgotD. borrow, left29. ----Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it ______wool?----Yes, and it’s a ______Inner Mongolia.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made by, made forD. made by, made from30. Could you tell me how to ______it in French?A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell31. Bob ______ nearly two hours doing his work yesterday.A.spentB. tookC. paidD. cost32. ----Would you please ______ this old lady?----Sure. Have my seat, please.A. take room forB. give a room forC. make room forD. have rooms with33. Jim was so busy ______ the answer from Lily’s paper that he forgot ______her name into his.A to copy, to change B. to copy, changing C. copying, to change D. copying, changing34. The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to ______his job.A. send upB. put upC. get upD. give up35. The woman hasn’t heard from her son for months. It ______ her a lot.A interests B. moves C. worries D. pleases36. It’s rather cold outside. Here’s a coat. ______, please.A. Pick it upB. Put it onC. Take it offD. Turn it down37. They are busy ______ ready for the exam.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got38. ----What are you doing, Emily?----I’m ______the rad io. The music is so beautiful.A. watchingB. listening toC. hearingD. mending39. He ______the bus and found a seat next to the window.A.got downB. got offC. got onD. got out40. ----Do you think Jim will pass the Chemistry exam?----Sure. He ______a lot of time on it.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent41. We enjoy ______ the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn Day.A to see B. seeing C. to watch D. watching42. A lot of meetings were ______because of the dangerous disease.A. taken offB. put offC. turned offD. set off43. Would you please go and ______some water for me? I am thirsty.A. to bringB. to carryC. takeD. get44. ----HI, Pete! Why are you in such a hurry?----______the 7:30 train.A. CatchB. To catchC. CatchingD. Caught45. Alice, we are going to spend our holiday in Canada. If you ______, we can go to Italy instead.A. hopeB. wishC. preferD. agree46. ----Would you like to have a try?----Yes, very much. It ______to be exciting.A. seemB. is lookingC. seemsD. will look47. ----Mike! What are you doing there?----Listen, Mum! I hear somebody ______ upstairs.A going B. goes C. go D. to go48. It was raining heavily outside. The father made the children ______in the room.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed49. After years of hard work, his dream ______ in the end.A came out B. came true C. came over D. came up50. ----Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?----I’m sorry I can’t. Mother won’t ______me to go out in the evening.A let B. allow C. offer D. ask51. It took us a long time ______Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.A to get B. getting C. to reach D. reaching52. The teacher asked us to stop ______ because she wanted to tell us something.A talking B. to talk C. hearing D. to hear53. The car ______and stopped at the red traffic light.A got on B. got off C. slowed down D. picked up54. I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you ______me?A play with B. hear of C. agree with D. get on well with55. Let him ______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A have B. gets C. to take D. has56.The film ______for ten minutes.A has begun B. has been begun C. has been on D. began57. ----Shall we go and ______hello to foreign teachers?----Good idea! Let’s go.A.sayB. speakC. shoutD. talk58. Our teacher did what she could ______us with English.A.helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help59. We must do something to stop people from ______.A.to throw litter aboutB. to throw litter intoC. throwing litter aboutD. throwing litter into60. ----Have you ever ______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?----Yes, I have.A.went toB. gone toC. been inD. been to61. I hope that you ______a good time this evening.A. haveB. are havingC. will haveD. had62. ----Hi, Carol, how was your trip to Disney World?----Hi, we ______a good time there.A are having B. have had C. had D. have63. I won’t go to the concert because I ______my ticket.A lost B. don’t lose C. will lose D. have lost64. The bottle is empty. Who ______the juice?A has drunk B. drinks C. drank D. is drinking65. The world ______. Things never stay the same.A. changesB. is changingC. was changingD. will change66._______ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that It was snowing outside.A. ByB. InC. AtD. On67. There is ________ today's newspaper.A. nothing new inB. something new onC. important something inD. nothing important on68. The headmaster _________ a noisy boy from the library.A. sent forB. sent outC. sent backD. sent away69. _______ it goes on, hour ________ hour.A. So, afterB. Such, byC. That, afterD. / by70. Silk ________ in _______ China.A. produce, the southeastB. is produced, southeastC. is grown, southeastD. is produced, the southeast of71. " Do you know if the old man is still living?" " I'm sorry. He _________. He ______ for two months.A. died, has diedB. has died, has been deadC. has been dead, diedD. has died, has dead72. Don't rush. There's still ______ time left.A. moreB. a lotC. a littleD. a few73. Would you please _______ fill the same bottle _______ full?A. not, too muchB. not to, too muchC. not, much tooD. not to, much too74. He asked ______ they would hold the meeting _____ it rained the next day.A. if, whetherB. whether, ifC. whether, whetherD. if, whether75. English is taught _________ a foreign language in almost all school in China.A. withB. byC. asD. for76. "Which boy do you want to see now? ""The _______ in the red hat."A. manB. personC. peopleD. one77. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ________?A. did heB. couldn't heC. didn't heD. could he78. The lady always ________ in white at the party.A. wearsB. dressesC. is wornD. gets dressed79. Britain is only 30 kilometers _______ from France.A. farB. far awayC. away farD. away80. Don't ask me to go with him, ________?A. shall weB. won't youC. will youD. don't you81. " You 've got a new dress, too" " Yes. Mine is _______ , but not so _______ as yours."A. better, cheapB. more better, expensiveC. better, more expensiveD. good, cheaper82. Lily was busy _______ ready for the exam and was made ______ in her room the whole afternoon.A. getting, studyB. get , to studyC. getting, to studyD. to get, study83. She didn't tell me ________.A. which room she livedB. she lived in which roomC. which room did she livedD. which room she lived in84. The _______now is that we have lots of ________ to ask.A. problem, questionsB. question, problemsC. question, problemD. problem, question85. Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ______ you.A. talk withB. agree withC. followD. hear of86. Please let me know if you ________ your address.A. moveB. changeC. chooseD. find87. The sign “________” is usually seen on the box with glass in.A. PULLB. CLOSEDC.DANGERD. FRAGILE88. At weekends I prefer _______ at home to _______out.A. stay, goingB. staying, goC. staying, goingD. to stay, go89. The tree must ________ three times a week.A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters90. They _______ some books from the library last week.A. lendB. lendsC. buyD. borrowed91. ---Do you still have a headache, Billy?--- No, it's ________. I'm all right now, mum.A. droppedB. runC. leftD. gone92. He is kind and always _______ his help to others.A. receivesB. bringsC. takesD. offers93. I'm sure our football team will ________ the team from NO. 3 Middle School.A. winB. failC. loseD. beat94. ---Most hotels are very full today.--- Don't worry! I have ______ a room already in the Changjiang Hotel.A. boughtB. bookedC. visitedD. seen95. To their _______, they all passed the exam.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises96. ---Our English teacher often _____ us stories in class.--- Yes, he's so popular.A. tellsB. asksC. saysD. speaks97. They were all out _________ the missing child.A. foundB. to look forC. find outD. to look after98. The boy fell off the bike and ___________ on the road.A. liedB. lieC. layD. laid99. I think the headmaster is proud of us because he usually _________ us at thee school meeting.A. speak loudlyB. thinks highly C, is pride of D. speaks highly of 100. The funny boy _______ his pockets _______ sand.A. filled … inB. filled…withC. full…withD. full…ofKey:1----5 DCCCB 6----10 ADDAB 11----15 DDCDA 16----20 BBADB 21--25 AABDA 26--30 BADBA 31---35 ACCDC 36---40 BDBCD41--45 DBDBC 46--50 CABBB 51—55 CACCA 56—60 CADCD61---65 CCDAB 66-70 DAAAD 71-75 BCDBC 76-80 DDBDC81-85 ACDAC 86-90 BDCCD 91-95 DBDBA 96-100 ABCDB。

一、单项选择题（本大题包括10 小题，每小题有四个选项，其中只有一个选项符合题意，请将符合题意的选项代号填涂在答题卡的相应位置上、1-5 题每小题1 分，6-10 题每小题2 分，共15 分）1．“疫情就是命令，防控就是责任”。

目前疫情形势依然严峻，疫情防控不可松懈。

下列防控措施涉及到的变化与其他三项不同的是（）A．房间开窗通风B．出门佩戴口罩C．及时测量体温D．用消毒液消毒2．下列物质的用途中，利用其物理性质的是( )A．白醋除水垢B．盐酸除铁锈C．生石灰作干燥剂D．活性炭作冰箱除味剂3．下列操作正确的是( )A．点燃酒精灯B．称量10.05g固体C．液体加热D．量取9.5mL液体4．分别分解高锰酸钾、氯酸钾、过氧化氢三种物质,都可以制得氧气。

这说明三种物质的组成中都含有( ) A．氧气B．氧分子C．氧化物D．氧元素5．下列物质在空气或氧气中燃烧时，现象描述正确的是( )A．镁条在空气中燃烧，冒出浓烈的白烟，放出热量，生成黑色粉末B．铁丝在氧气中剧烈燃烧，火星四射，放出热量，生成红色粉末C．木炭在氧气中燃烧，发出白光，放出热量，产生能使澄清石灰水变浑浊的气体D．硫在氧气中燃烧，发出微弱的淡蓝色火焰，放出热量，产生没有气味的气体6．下列关于实验室制氧气并用排水法收集的实验操作先后顺序中不正确的是( )A．先检查制氧装置的气密性，再装药品B．先给试管均匀加热，再对着药品集中的部位加热C．等导管口排出的气泡均匀后，再将导管伸入盛水的集气瓶中D．先熄灭酒精灯，再将导管从水槽中取出7．检查装置的气密性的方法很多，如图是一种常用的方法。

手握试管一段时间后，导管口有气泡产生的主要原因是( )A．气体分子间隔增大了B．气体分子体积变大了C．气体分子个数增多了D．气体分子运动加快了8．如图为某反应的微观示意图，“”和“”表示两种不同的原子，下列说法正确的是( )A．参加反应的两种分子个数比为3:1B．生成物是混合物C．反应前后分子种类不变D．反应前后原子数目不变9．推理是学习化学常用的一种方法，以下推理正确的是( )A．酸可以使紫色石蕊溶液变红，所以将CO2气体通入紫色石蕊溶液中发现溶液变红，能说明二氧化碳显酸性B．质子数决定元素种类，所以质子数相同的粒子一定属于同种元素C．单质由同种元素组成，由同种元素组成的物质一定是单质D．纯净物是由同种分子构成的，所以由同种分子构成的物质一定是纯净物10.下列图像不能正确反映对应变化关系的是( )A．电解水生成气体体积随时间变化情况B．加热高锰酸钾时固体物中锰元素质量变化情况C．加热氯酸钾和二氧化锰固体混合物时剩余固体质量变化情况 D.在盛有空气的密闭容器中加热汞得到氧化汞二、选择填充题（本大题包括3 小题，先在A、B、C 中选择一个正确选项，将正确选项的代号填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，然后在D 处补充一个符合题意的答案。

第一部分名词1.（中考•孝感）Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet.A. gamesrmationC. courageD. message2.（中考•合肥）The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price3. —Could you give me a few _______ on how to spend the coming summer holidays?—OK. Let me see.A. hobbiesB. knowledgeC. suggestionsD. information4.（中考•邵阳）一Mom, please give me two. I want to make vegetable salad.—OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos5.（中考•襄阳改编）一What's your of English learning, Lin Tao?—I think watching English movies is helpful.A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret6.（中考•白银）“It depends on my decision.” the mother said and looked at her twosons.A. childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's代词7.（中考•长沙）一Is there anybody who can lend me a hand?—I'm afraid not. You know, you are supposed to depend on __________ .A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselves8.（中考・上海）The headmaster introduced to the German visitors before the welcomeparty. A. we B. usC. ourD. ours9.（中考•上海）knowledge and experience are important to finish the task.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both10.（中考•上海）一Who lives together with your grandmother?—________ . She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody介词11.（中考•孝感）一Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true. I never go travelling _________ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about12.（中考•齐齐哈尔）My younger brother was born the night of June 21st. He is very cute.A. inB. onC. at13.（中考•随州）一Do you know the student David andJack?—Yeah. It's Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around14.（中考•河北）Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum your night.A. onB. inC. atD. by数词15.（中考•河南）people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousands of16.（中考•绥化）They plan to plant trees next year.A.three hundredB.three hundredsC.three hundreds of17.（中考•鄂州）一How old is your son?—________ . We had a special party for his _______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine；nineB. Ninth；nineC. Nine；the ninthD. Nine；ninth18.（中考•龙东）of the students in our class going to the summer camp inBeijing next week.A.Two fifths; areB.Second fifths; areC.Two fifths; is形容词和副词19.（中考•河北）Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional20.（中考•河北）Mr Liu is a really nice person — the person I know.A. nicerB. nicestC. happierD. happiest21.（中考•鄂州）一I'll be away for a long time.—Don't worry. She can look after your pet ________ .A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enoughD.enough carefully22.（中考•齐齐哈尔）Our country is getting. We are proud of it.A.more and more strongB.strong and strongC.stronger and stronger第二部分动词分类1.（中考•苏州）一Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you me?—I'm Daniel.A. remind C. respectB. receive D. remember2.（中考•天津）一The cheese doesn't _____ ___ good. Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese?— Sounds great!A. seeB. findC. soundD. taste3.（中考•孝感）For our safety, we must ___ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break4.（中考•乐山）Murray plans to study art in the U. K. His friends will him off at theairport next week.A. takeB. seeC. leave5.（中考•河南）一I don't care what people think.— Well, you ________ . You're not alone in the world.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will6.（中考•宜宾）Two months a long time. We can visit our grandparents during thevacation.A. amB. isC. are动词短语7.（中考•兰州）How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up8.（中考•孝感改编）一What's the meaning of “The Belt and Road” ?—Let me ________ t he words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up9.（中考・合月巴）Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and shareit next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up10.（中考・河北）Grandfather lives with us. We all him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like11.（中考・福建）一Don't the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.—You're right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. blow awayB. put awayC. throw away12.（中考・黄石）My parents to see In theNameof People《人民的名义》）last weekend.A. picked upB. stayed upC. set upD. took up句子的时态13.（中考•武汉改编）I football quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the newyear.A. will playB. have playedC. had playedD. play14.（中考・河南）—Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?—Just a minute. I ________ my e mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking15.（中考•宜宾）I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A. comes；comesB. comes；will comeC. will come；comes16.（中考•沈阳）Look on the bright side oflife, and imagine that you a happy andsuccessful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had17.（中考・北京）Mymother__ some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing18.（中考•孝感）The volunteers a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer19.（中考•重庆B）Dave is a good boy and he always finishes his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing句子的语态20.（中考•河北）Hangzhou ___ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known21.（中考•临沂）They have collected more than 14, 000 books since the library lastmonth.A. builtB. was builtC. buildsD. is built22.（中考•龙东）The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the development of China,they _____________ better care of in the future.A. will takeB. are takenC. will be taken23.（中考•合肥）Mr Green to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invited24.（中考•沈阳）-What tools to make paper cutting? —Scissors.A. are usedB. usedC. will useD. use25.（中考・河南改编）一Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I _________ always ________ to work overtime.A. am; askingB. am; askedC. was; askingD. were; asked非谓语动词26.（中考•河南改编）Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches ussure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. makes27.（中考•白银）Boys and girls,learning and have fun!A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept28.（中考•南充）一Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ________ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered29.（中考•孝感）To keep children away from danger, we warn parents children at homealone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave30.（中考•齐齐哈尔）一It takes me half an hour playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes _________it.A.practicing; onB.to practice; inC.to practice; on31.（中考•邵阳）My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework lastnight.A. doB. doingC. to do32.（中考•兰州）A nurse Carolyn will look after the baby when his motheraway.A. naming；is C. named；isB. naming；will be D. named；will be第三部分句子类型1.（中考•乐山）The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't it.A. get upB. get onC. get off2.（中考•北京）一did you stop playing?—Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where3.（中考•扬州）一I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_______ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon4.（中考•昆明）一? —Twice a week.A.How old are youB.How far is it from your home to schoolC.How do you get to schoolD.How often do you exercise5.（中考•南京）一Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just _______ going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps6.（中考•盐城）fine weather it is! Let's go on a picnic!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a7.（中考•扬州）一bad news! We didn't win the 15th Sudirman Cup.—It's a pity.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8.（中考•邵阳）great basketball player Yao Ming is! I like him very much.A. WhatB. HowC. What a9.（中考•随州）important it is for kids to imagine freely!A. WhatB. HowC. How anD. Whatan10.（中考•临沂）My arm is still painful,I'm going to see a doctor.A. soB. forC. butD. or11.（中考•武汉改编）一I don't like reading watching TV. What about you?—I don't like reading, ________ I like watching TV.A. and；orB. and；andC. or；andD. or；but12.（中考•呼和浩特）Lucy you can't go to the party. One of you has to stay athome to look after your grandma.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and13.（中考•成都）乂@口丫people still try to climb Qomolangma every year it is verydangerous.A. whenB. ifC. though14.（中考•邵阳）一Li Ming, do you know?—Yes. He comes from Canada.A.where does our new English teacher come fromB.where our new English teacher comes fromC.where did our new English teacher come from15.（中考•重庆B）—I can't see on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook?—Sure. Here you are.A.what our teacher wroteB.what did our teacher writeC.why our teacher wroteD.how did our teacher write答案第一部分名词：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B代词：7. B 8. B 9. D 10. A介词：11. A 点评：由句意“阅读是一个在飞机上消磨时间的好方法。