【最新文档】外国文学作品鉴赏-word范文模板 (12页)
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一、荷马史诗《伊里亚特》(公元前九世纪行吟诗人,成文于-6世纪,记载-12世纪的事,-3世纪定稿1、史诗分为《伊里亚特》《奥德塞》两部分2、两个主要英雄人物:阿基琉斯(英俊骁勇,感情强烈、但过于自尊,盛怒之下不免残忍赫克托尔(遇事冷静,比较内向,性格稳重,有人情味3、人神双线推进,多用善用比喻二、索福克勒斯《俄狄浦斯王》 (公元前 5世纪1、俄狄蒲斯形象分析:正直、诚实,为了躲避杀父娶母的厄运而四走奔走,力图自己掌握自己的命运,说明其有独立意志和坚强毅力,遵循高尚的道德准则,敢于反抗神喻2、作者的命运观:肯定独立意志和高尚品质,但命运使一个优秀人物成为罪人,命运的正义性和合理性就值得怀疑。
但作者没有否定命运, 主人公也未能逃出命运的劫数, 存在历史局限性。
3、结构和艺术手法:歌队的穿插;临近高潮落笔的“回顾式”结构;不断“发现” “突变”推动剧情。
4、 130个剧本, 7个流传至今。
三、但丁《神曲• 地狱篇》 (13-14世纪1、恩格斯对但丁的评价:中世纪的最后一位诗人,同时也是新时代的最初一位诗人2、神曲的三部分篇名:《地狱篇》《炼狱篇》《天堂篇》。
拦路的三头野兽:豹、狮、虎。
3、两个形象:维吉尔――理性的指引,经过各种苦难的考验,涤除各种罪恶,在道德上得到净化;贝雅特里奇――信仰的引导,走出迷惘,到达理想的境界。
4、神曲的两重性:虚构的情节与场景源自中世纪宗教思想。
运用宗教文学中常用梦幻故事的写法,以前隐喻、象征等手法,具有一部宗教文学作品的特征;素材取自现实生活, 从现实出发评价人物、表示态度,富有现实感,使虚幻的的地狱具有可感性。
塑造出有立体感的人物, 主观抒情色彩强烈。
用意大利文写成; 兼有中世纪文学的一般特征,也表现出新文学的特征。
5、象征意像:黑暗的森林 ---意大利现实三头猛兽 ---阻碍人类达到光明世界的邪恶力量但丁在森林中迷路 ---人类的迷惘但丁游历 ---追随理性与信仰6、第五歌、第十九歌的内容:第五歌:地狱第二圈。
英国文学作品赏析The features of Charles Dickens1. His critical realism: While sticking to the principle of faithful representation of the 18th-century realist novel, he carried the duty to the criticism of the society and the defense of the mass.2. He is a mas ter storyteller. With his first sentence, he engages the reader’s attention and holds it to the end.3. What he writes is mainly the middle and lower-middle class life in London.4. He is a master of language with a large vocabulary and an adeptness with the vernacular.5. He is a great humorist as well as a great painter of pathos. He always mingles the two to make his fictional world realistic.6. His characters are not only true to life but also large than life. There are both individual characters and type characters.II. Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre1. Theme: The novel sharply criticizes the religious hypocrisy of charity institutions like Lowood School, where girls are trained to be humble slaves. It rebukes the social discrimination and false convention about love and marriage. Besides, the novel is a moral fable. It tells us that people have to go through all kinds of physical or moral tests to obtain their final happiness.2. The character analysis of Jane Eyre: Jane Eyre is an orphan child with a fiery spirit and a longing to love and be loved. She is poor and plain, but she dares to love her master, a man superior to her in many ways, as a little governess. She is brave enough to declare to the man her love for him. She cuts a completely new women image. She represents those middle-class working women who are struggling for recognition of their basic rights and equality as a human being. III. Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Height1. The novel is an extraordinary moving love story: the passion between Heathcliff and Catherine is the most intense, beautiful, and the most horrible passions ever found among human beings.2. It is also a work of critical realism. Heathcliff is abused, rejected and distorted by the society only because he is a poor orphan of obscure parents. He suffers all kinds of inhuman treatment after the death of his benefactor. He loves Catherine dearly but forced to be separated from her. So, Heathcliff’s cruel revenge upon his enemies is justified in a way.3. The author makes clear that it is wrong to discriminate on the basis of social status, and it is cruel and destructive to break genuine, natural human passions. Although Catherine and Edgar’s marriage is ideal in the eyes of the whole neighborhood, her love for Heathcliff is hard and everlasting.I. The features of Shaw’s plays:1. Problem plays: He took the modern social issues as his subject with the aim of directing social reforms. Most of his plays are concerned with political, economic, or religious problems.2. In his characterization, he makes the tricks of showing up one character vividly at the expense of another. His characters are the representatives of ideas, which shift and alter during the play.3. The strong sense of comedy in his play are achieved through his witty dialogues, sharp satires, and vivid portrayal of characters.II. The theme of Shaw’s Mrs. Warren’s profession1. The play is not only moral, but also has a strong realistic theme. The guilt for prostitution lies more upon the social system than immoral woman. He shows all human sufferings are consequences of the economic exploitation.2. The play is a spiritual triumph for Vivie who experiences a journey from illusion to reality. At first, she is ignorant of the evil, and through a series of temptations, she understands the capitalist world better.D.H. Lawrence’s Sons and Lovers1. Theme: Sociologically, it is a novel about modern civilization, the “sickness of a whole civilization”. Psychologically, it is a case study of the Oedipus complex theory, for it deals with a son who loves the mother too dearly and hates the father too despisingly. The psychic conflict (between dark self and white self) in human relationships is the central theme of the novel.2. The character analysis of Paul Morel:He is a light, quick, slender boy. From his childhood, he is especially sensitive, artistic and imaginative, and he becomes extraordinarily dependent on his mother. When he gets older, his distorted relationship with his mother prevents him from loving girls as fully as he feels he should. Besides, Paul is also an artist, and a likeable young man adored by many girls.The features of stream of consciousness1. The unspoken thoughts and feelings of their characters are described without resorting to objective description or conventional dialogue.2. The flux of a character’s thoughts, impressions, emotions are often shown without logical sequence or syntax.Wordsworth’ poemWilliam Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets of the ages, who excelled in vivid descriptions of nature and the joy that could be derived from the beauties of nature. For much of his life he lived in the Lake District, near Grasmere Lake in "Dove Cottage".He established his reputation as a poet of great lyricism with his "Poems in Two V olumes" published in 1807; these included his famous "Daffodils" and "Ode: On the Intimations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood". In 1843 he was appointed Poet Laureate. Features of his writings1. Chaacteristic of features of Romantic poetry;2. Nature and ordinary people are normally the subjects of his poems;3. Melodic in rythem;4. Full of passion;5. Lyricism in wording.I. The features of Shaw’s plays:1. Problem plays: He took the modern social issues as his subject with the aim of directing social reforms. Most of his plays are concerned with political, economic, or religious problems.2. In his characterization, he makes the tricks of showing up one character vividly at the expense of another. His characters are the representatives of ideas, which shift and alter during the play.3. The strong sense of comedy in his play are achieved through his witty dialogues, sharp satires, and vivid portrayal of characters.II. The theme of Shaw’s Mrs. Warren’s profession1. The play is not only moral, but also has a strong realistic theme. The guilt for prostitution lies more upon the social system than immoral woman. He shows all human sufferings areconsequences of the economic exploitation.2. The play is a spiritual triumph for Vivie who experiences a journey from illusion to reality. At first, she is ignorant of the evil, and through a series of temptations, she understands the capitalist world better.The Thackeray’s styleHe held the idea that the mission of art was to disclose the regime class, what’s more, he was especially good at rearing the masks wore by the aristocrat and bourgeois. His magnum opus Vanity Fair is a vivid show of an adventuress in the early 19th capital society. The way of narrating stories and cynicism formed an inimitable style.in Vanity Fair, the author makes the narration in the tone of a story-teller. The tone is friendly and casual because he acts as a character in the Vanity Fair to recount what he knows well, and it is also quite natural to insert some comments into the narration. Thackeray was such a good narrator that the narration was vivid, interesting the full of humor. The dialogues are vivid and match the characters’ identities well.Vanity Fair reveals the truth of the politics and society of the capitalist world, that is, the ugliness of the society. To depict the reality, as Thackeray said, is necessarily to expose marry unpleasant truths. He felt that the society was full of those faithless, hopeless and merciless men who were either swindlers or fools with much popularity. Novelists should make people laugh by exposing and making fun of them. Therefore, the novel Vanity Fair aims to reveal all the evils without mercy.Thackeray also pointed out selfless love could turn the coward into brave, the self-conscious into self-confident, the lazy into diligent. He said his aim of writing this gloomy story was to disclose people’s imbecility and awake them by appealingThackeray tended to probe into those characters’ minds when he was describi ng them. His constant acute observation and self analysis enabled him to perceive the moods and emotion of the characters well. He also purposefully portrayed condition that could change a person’s way of life.A good man will not necessarily succeed or do well, while successful men are often regarded as good man in the society. A man will become virtuous once he was money. So what he portrays is not a story of a man, but a panorama of a society.ThemesThe world is shown as full of all kinds of vanity, esp. snobbery, duplicity of social-climbers, and the weakness of human nature.The realistic depiction, the ironic and sarcastic tone and constant comment and criticism of the author make it a masterpiece of social criticism.Special FeaturesHe criticizes the social moral that makes up the societyHis criticism embraces people of all social strata; his social-climbers and snobs and money-grabbers can be found in any class.He always speaks in an ironical, sarcastic and cynical tone of an on-looker.He proves a conscious artist. His works are known for their fine language, careful overall planning, mastery of detail, vast scope of view and a faithfulness to the historyOde to the West Wind" is one of Shelley's best known lyrics. The poet describes vividly the activities of the west wind on the earth, in the sky and on the sea, and then expresses his envy for the boundless freedom of the west wind, and his wish to be free like the wind andto scatter his words among mankind. The ode is a lyric poem of some length, dealing with a lofty theme in a dignified manner and originally intended to be sung. The English odes are generally of three types: (1) the Pindaric ode, following the pattern originated by the ancient Greek poet Pindar,(2) the Cowley-style ode, named after Abraham Cowley, an English poet of the 17th century, and(3) the Horatian ode, named after the ancient Roman poet Horace. Shelley's "Ode to the West Wind" is of the Horatian type, i.e., with stanzas of uniform length and arrangement. Here Shelley employed the "terza rima," an Italian measure first used by Dante in his well-known poem La Divina Commedia. Here we find a variant of the original Italian pattern: five 14-lined stanzas of iambic pentameter, each ofthe stanzas containing four tercets and a closing couplet. The rime scheme is aba, bcb, cdc, ded, ee.。
一、于连的形象分析:斯丹达尔的长篇小说《红与黑》中的主人公于连是法国复辟王朝时期个人奋斗者的典型。
1 于连的阶级地位和所受的教育,决定了他的英雄主义热情和虚荣心。
出生地位低下,于连很早就形成了一种反抗和仇恨贵族大资产阶级的心理。
爱读书身受启蒙思想的影响,培养了他的平民崇拜拿破仑,希望自己能建功立业,然而封建等级制使他希望破灭;而后他看到教会盛极一时,他投靠了教会,于连以虚伪为武器、以反抗和投协为手段,开始了个人奋斗式的道路。
2 于连的性格是矛盾的。
受压后就反抗,当个人名利得到满足后就妥协、投降。
在德•瑞拉市长家做家庭教师,具有平民意识的他应聘的条件是和主人桌吃饭,显示出反抗的精神。
在贝尚神学院:为了出人头地,于连在险恶的环境中把对教会的仇恨埋在心底。
不信教却是神学院最虔诚的教徒,又是彼拉院长的宠儿。
在这里具有对抗意识的青年逐渐成了一个和教会同流合污的野心家。
在木尔侯爵府:于连为了实现自己的野心,忠心为侯爵效劳、和侯爵女儿玛特儿恋爱、结婚最终得到了一份颇丰的地产和官衔。
3 于连的平民阶级意识并未完全泯灭。
入狱后,他开始反省,认识所走的道路的虚伪和痛苦。
法庭演说是于连对贵族大资产阶级的谴责和对社会的抗议,也是他反抗精神的爆发和悲剧命运的总结。
4人物形象的局限性。
他的行动是个人盲目的,他的反抗具有极大的动摇性,一旦个人的追求满足后就妥协投降。
二、论述《红与黑》的艺术成就。
斯丹达尔的《红与黑》是法国批判现实主义的开山之作,在艺术上取得了很高的成就:1 从现实生活中选取典型材料,通过描写典型环境中的典型性格,来反映时代特征。
小说通过了3个典型环境(维立叶尔、贝尚松神学院、巴黎)中个人奋斗的悲剧过程,揭露了复辟时期大革命的深刻影响,资产阶级的压迫、平民的反抗、贵族和社会的腐败统治等时代特征;又说明了个人奋斗在专制特权社会中失败的客观真理2 特别善于把握和分析人物心理。
于连收到玛特儿小姐约他半夜来的信时的心理活动。
2018年外国文学作品鉴赏-范文模板
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外国文学作品鉴赏
外国文学作品鉴赏,外国文学有很多我们需要学习的地方,以下的外国文学作品鉴赏相关文章,一起来阅读欣赏吧。
外国文学作品鉴赏【1】
3月7日---《荷马史诗》:西方第一部书面文学作品,第一部涉及军事题材的作品,西方的源泉之一。
****荷马史诗的基本内容*****
《荷马史诗》包括《伊利昂记》和《奥得修记》,它们产生于公元前九至八世纪,是欧洲最早的文学作品,相传为盲人诗人荷马所作
《荷马史诗》是以规模宏大的特洛亚战争为背景。
战争发生于公元前12世纪---公元前11世纪之交。
《荷马史诗》用神话和英雄传说的形式表现出来,据传说,特洛亚战争是由一个“不合的金苹果”引起的。
它的形式是神话与历史的交流
《伊利昂记》直接描述了这场战争,以阿喀琉斯的愤怒为开端,集中写战争结束前50天内发生的故事,以郝克托尔的葬礼声结束。
《伊利亚特》的战争概念
是世界文学中最早的有关军事题材的巨著。
外国文学名著鉴赏外国文学名著鉴赏《济南的秋天》老舍上次说了济南的秋天,这回该说冬天。
对于一个在北平住惯的人,像我,冬天要是不刮大风,便是奇迹; 济南的冬天是没有风声的。
对于一个刚由伦敦回来的,像我,冬天要能看得见日光,便是怪事;济南的冬天是响晴的。
自然,在热带的地方,日光是永远那么毒,响亮的天气反有点叫人害怕。
可是,在北中国的冬天,而能有温晴的天气,济南真得算个宝地。
设若单单是有阳光,那也算不了出奇。
请闭上眼...《骆驼祥子》老舍祥子的手哆嗦得更厉害了,揣起保单,拉起车,几乎要哭出来。
拉到个僻静地方,细细端详自己的车,在漆板上试着照照自己的脸!越看越可爱,就是那不尽合自己的理想的地方也都可以原谅了,因为已经是自己的车了。
把车看得似乎暂时可以休息会儿了,他坐在了水簸箕的新脚垫儿上,看着车把上的发亮的黄铜喇叭。
他忽然想起来,今年是二十二岁。
因为父母死得早,他忘了生日是在哪一天。
自从到城里来,他没过一次生日。
好吧,今天买上了新车,就算是生日吧,人的也是车的,好记,而且车既是自己的心血,简直没什么不可以把人与车算在一块的地方。
怎样过这个“双寿”呢?祥子有主意:头一个买卖必须拉个穿得体面的人,绝对不能是个女的。
最好是拉到前门,其次是东安市场。
拉到了,他应当在最好的饭摊上吃顿饭,如热烧饼夹爆羊肉之类的东西。
吃完,有好买卖呢就再拉一两个;没有呢,就收车;这是生日!《爱玛》她盯着这个字谜,沉思着,捕捉着其中的含义,重新阅读一遍,前后参看后理解得更加深刻一些,然后把那纸片递给哈里特,自己微笑着坐下来。
哈里特却糊里糊涂望着那张纸苦思冥想。
爱玛坐在那里想:“想的好,埃尔顿先生,想得真好。
我读过比这还糟的字谜。
是‘求婚’非常好的暗示。
我给你打个高分。
这正是你的感情。
这等于是非常直截了当地说:‘史密斯小姐,请你允许我想你求婚。
一眼猜出我的谜和我心中的意图吧。
——愿那柔和的眼睛闪烁出赞成的光芒——哈里特,对极了。
柔和,这个字眼用来描写她的眼睛真是太贴切了,所有定语中最恰如其分的就是这个字眼。
外国文学鉴赏论文范文精选3篇外国文学作为高等院校汉语言文学专业的专业必修课程,主要是使学生系统地掌握外国文学的基本知识和基础理论,熟悉重要作家的创作情况,具备一定的理解、分析、鉴赏外国文学作品的能力,提高学生对外国文学作品的审美感受能力和阐释分析能力,为他们将来从事教学和科研工作打好基础。
外国文学课程具有时间跨度大、内容多、系统性强、理论知识抽象等特点,在传统的教学模式下学生表现为被动、机械的学习状态,这种学习状态的结果是相关文学知识的强行记忆,很难实现培养学生分析和鉴赏外国文学作品的能力。
基于“动”式教学的改革理念,怎样才能在课堂上使学生“动”起来,积极参与到课堂教学,真正培养学生的自主学习能力?笔者在外国文学教学实践中引进了“习明纳尔”(Seminr)教学法,在一定程度上解决了上述问题。
一、习明纳尔教学法简介“习明纳尔”是英文Seminr一词的音译,来源于拉丁文Seminrium,基本含义是人们常说的“专题讨论会”、“研究班”、“研习会”,是学生为研究某一问题而与教师共同讨论的一种学术交流形式。
是西方发达GJ大学文科教学的基本形式。
它起源于英国,流行于欧美,经过不断改造,现已在世界大多数GJ广泛采纳。
习明纳尔(Seminr)教学法是以教师和学生为共同的教学主体,就某些共同关怀的问题,在民主和谐的气氛中进行讨论。
该模式重在强调学生的参与,其核心是充分挖掘课程参与者的学习潜能,最大限度地进行多角度、多层次的认识互动,从而深化对某一主题的认识,实现学术交流的最佳效果,真正达到“学有所获,教学相长,日学日进”的教育目的。
习明纳尔教学法的实施方式的种类很多,既可以整节课讨论,也可以用几分钟讨论;既可以是全班讨论,也可以是小组讨论。
教师可根据具体课时安排和教学内容灵活运用。
二、外国文学教学中习明纳尔教学法的具体运用在外国文学课堂教学过程中,同时采纳传统的教师讲授和习明纳尔(Seminr)两种教学方法。
教师可以根据教学时数具体安排该教学模式的操作时间和形式,以保证在规定的时间内完成教学任务。
英美文学赏析英美文学是世界文学史上的重要组成部分,涵盖了广泛的文学流派和作品。
以下是一些英美文学中的经典作品和赏析:威廉·莎士比亚(William Shakespeare):莎士比亚是英国文学史上最伟大的戏剧家之一。
他的作品涵盖了悲剧、喜剧和历史剧等多种类型。
莎士比亚的作品深入探讨了人性、权力和爱情等主题,如《哈姆雷特》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》和《麦克白》等。
简·奥斯汀(Jane Austen):奥斯汀是19世纪英国小说家,她的作品以社交风尚和婚姻为主题,揭示了当时贵族阶层的生活和价值观。
奥斯汀的作品充满了幽默和洞察力,其中最著名的作品包括《傲慢与偏见》和《爱玛》。
查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens):狄更斯是维多利亚时代最重要的小说家之一,他的作品描绘了工业化时代的社会问题和人性的复杂性。
狄更斯的作品充满了丰富的人物描写和社会讽刺,如《雾都孤儿》和《双城记》。
威廉·福克纳(William Faulkner):福克纳是美国南方文学的代表作家,他的作品以南方的历史、种族和家庭问题为背景。
福克纳的作品以其复杂的叙事结构和意识流的运用而闻名,如《喧哗与骚动》和《押沙龙,押沙龙!》。
弗朗西斯·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德(F. Scott Fitzgerald):菲茨杰拉德是20世纪美国文学的重要代表之一,他的作品描绘了上流社会的虚荣和堕落。
他最著名的作品是《了不起的盖茨比》,这部小说深入探索了美国梦的破灭和社会阶层的固化。
以上只是英美文学中的一小部分经典作品,每位作家的作品都值得深入探索和赏析。
通过阅读和研究这些作品,我们可以更好地理解和欣赏英美文学的丰富性和影响力。
英美文学赏析(定稿)第一篇:英美文学赏析(定稿)《傲慢与偏见》作品赏析【摘要】《傲慢与偏见》是奥斯丁的代表作。
这部作品以日常生活为素材,一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说的内容和矫揉造作的写作方法,生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。
这部社会风情画式的小说不仅在当时吸引着广大的读者,时至今日,仍给读者以独特的艺术享受。
【关键字】《傲慢与偏见》语言艺术爱情取材一、内容赏析奥斯丁在这部小说中通过班纳特五个女儿对待终身大事的不同处理,表现出乡镇中产阶级家庭出身的少女对婚姻爱情问题的不同态度,从而反映了作者本人的婚姻观:为了财产、金钱和地位而结婚是错误的;而结婚不考虑上述因素也是愚蠢的。
因此,她既反对为金钱而结婚,也反对把婚姻当儿戏。
她强调理想婚姻的重要性,并把男女双方感情作为缔结理想婚姻的基石。
书中的女主人公伊丽莎白出身于小地主家庭,为富豪子弟达西所热爱。
达西不顾门第和财富的差距,向她求婚,却遭到拒绝。
伊丽莎白对他的误会和偏见是一个原因,但主要的是她讨厌他的傲慢。
因为达西的这种傲慢实际上是地位差异的反映,只要存在这种傲慢,他与伊丽莎白之间就不可能有共同的思想感情,也不可能有理想的婚姻。
以后伊丽莎白亲眼观察了达西的为人处世和一系列所作所为,特别是看到他改变了过去那种骄傲自负的神态,消除了对他的误会和偏见,从而与他缔结了美满姻缘。
伊丽莎白对达西先后几次求婚的不同态度,实际上反映了女性对人格独立和平等权利的追求。
这是伊丽莎白这一人物形象的进步意义。
从小说看,伊丽莎白聪敏机智,有胆识,有远见,有很强的自尊心,并善于思考问题。
就当时一个待字闺中的小姐来讲,这是难能可贵的。
正是由于这种品质,才使她在爱情问题上有独立的主见,并导致她与达西组成美满的家庭。
在《傲慢与偏见》中,奥斯丁还写了伊丽莎白的几个姐妹和女友的婚事,这些都是陪衬,用来与女主人公理想的婚姻相对照。
如夏绿蒂和柯林斯尽管婚后过着舒适的物质生活,但他们之间没有爱情,这种婚姻实际上是掩盖在华丽外衣下的社会悲剧。
高职外国文学作品赏析
外国文学作品拥有着触及人心弦的精神性,历久弥新,其深刻的内涵影响着不同时代的人们。
多少年来,外国文学作品一直受到中外读者追捧,以其特有的学术价值和审美价值,激活了我们对文学的思考与探索,甚至催生出更多优秀的文学作品。
英国文学,是外国文学的重要组成部分,其发展史和文学创作特色引起了先人的不少关注。
英国文学发展史悠久,涉及诗歌、小说、戏剧等多种文学形式。
自十六世纪开始,英国文学一路发展,经历了莎士比亚、英国文艺复兴、浪漫派、布莱克派、古典派等多个时代。
这也正是其文学风格多样、内涵丰富的表现。
以文言文形式展现的英国文学作品,体现了其独特的文化特质,引起了广大读者的强烈共鸣。
比如,1564年,莎士比亚创作了《威尼斯商人》,这部作品深刻反映了当时社会中的阶级矛盾和政治纷争,更为人们打开了新的思考窗口,受到了世人的普遍好评。
再比如,英国古典文学作家简奥斯汀的作品《理智与情感》,以理性与感性的双重矛盾为主题,小说情节曲折多变,启发人们认识生活的真谛和价值。
另外,英国文学拥有浓郁的审美价值,大量的文学作品融合了丰富的文学元素、抒情手法和华丽的文笔在内。
比如,著名诗人莎士比亚曾创作出很多神奇、动人的诗句,深深影响着世人对英国文学的认识;『行行出状元』这样的经典台词经久不衰,也因而被认为是英国文学的杰作。
最后,可以说,外国文学作品拥有极大的精神价值,充满着灵性
和美感,在影响着人们思想感情的同时更持久地留存在人们的记忆中。
了解和研究外国文学,可以帮助我们更深刻地理解生活、学习到更多的知识,从而更有助于我们打开世界文化之门,增强文学修养,向上进取!。