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中级口译讲义(总6页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--中级口译讲义口试“政治类”：We established our friendly and cooperative relations on the understanding that we would develop our friendship on the basis of mutual respect and equality,and mutual benefit./We appreciate the interest and understanding that China has shown regarding the problems of small and developing countries./I look forward,in the next few days,to the opportunity of learning something from your experience on promoting economic and social development in the interest of your ,I wish to thank you for your very gracious and eloquent this very moment through the wonder of telecommunications,many people are hearing what we say today./We have a social and political system which differs in many respects from your is the result of different experiences and a different tradition./主席先生，我要感谢您那热情洋溢、雄辩无比的演讲。
中级口译（英汉对照）1，参观访问Hello， welcome to Jinghe high—tech park。
I’m operation manager of the park. I’m honored to be your guide and take you to tour around the park。
May I know your major interests？您好，欢迎光临京河高科技园区。
我是园区的业务经理，我很荣幸能带大家参观我们的园区。
不知道各位对哪方面比较感兴趣?I’m in terested in the general layout of the park. Would you please give me some idea of its setup?我对园区的总布局颇感兴趣，能简要介绍下吗?Well. First of all， we’ll take a bird’s-eye view of the park. And then we'll look around in the park and， to use a Chinese metaphor， we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horseback。
很好，我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧，然后在园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话说是“走马观花”吧Good idea， but we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on your car . 。
.in a more comfortable mannerGreat humor， sir. Let me come back to our story。
Jinghe high-tech park enjoys a superior location， with Beijing as its backdrop, facing the vast expanse of the Bosea， bordered by the Jingjintang Expressway to the east。
中级口译口试复习资料中级口译口试复习资料中级口译是一项对口译能力要求较高的考试，为了顺利通过这一考试，准备充分的复习资料是非常重要的。
本文将介绍一些中级口译口试复习资料的选择和使用方法，帮助考生提高备考效果。
一、听力材料听力是中级口译考试的重要组成部分，因此选择合适的听力材料进行训练是非常关键的。
可以选择一些录音资料，如新闻广播、访谈节目、演讲等，这些内容能够涵盖各种不同的语境和话题，有助于提高考生的听力理解能力。
此外，还可以选择一些专门为中级口译考试设计的听力材料，这些材料通常包括一些模拟考试题目，能够帮助考生熟悉考试形式和题型，提高应试能力。
在选择听力材料时，要注意材料的真实性和难度，以确保复习的效果。
二、阅读材料阅读是中级口译考试的另一个重要部分，因此选择合适的阅读材料进行训练也是必不可少的。
可以选择一些英语报纸、杂志、学术论文等进行阅读，这些材料能够帮助考生提高阅读理解能力和词汇量。
此外，还可以选择一些专门为口译考试设计的阅读材料，这些材料通常包括一些与口译相关的文章和短文，能够帮助考生熟悉口译领域的专业术语和表达方式。
在选择阅读材料时，要注意材料的题材和难度，以确保复习的针对性和有效性。
三、词汇和短语词汇和短语是口译考试中的重要内容，因此进行词汇和短语的复习是必不可少的。
可以选择一些专门的词汇书籍或在线词汇库进行学习，掌握一些常用的口译词汇和短语，提高自己的口译表达能力。
在进行词汇和短语的复习时，可以采用分主题的方式进行，如政治、经济、科技等，有针对性地进行学习。
同时，还可以通过做一些练习题，巩固所学的词汇和短语，提高记忆和运用能力。
四、口译练习口译练习是中级口译考试复习的重要环节，通过大量的口译练习，可以提高自己的口译技巧和应变能力。
可以选择一些录音资料进行模拟口译练习，如新闻广播、演讲等，通过模拟真实的口译场景，提高自己的口译能力。
此外，还可以参加一些口译培训班或口译交流活动，与其他口译考生进行交流和互动，共同提高口译水平。
1. 他(她)挺有修养的。
有修养第一反应：(To be well cultivated/educated/civilized) 教育程度跟修养还是有一定的区别She is very graceful. He is a decent man. He is full of dignity. 优雅指的更多的是行为举止，修养还有内在的一些因素所以我们想到应该有更地道的表达方式，让目标语言更加native, 我们看看natives 是怎样来表达的He is a real gentleman. She is such a lady.2．The amicable flash of her white teeth was very impressive.Amiable(love) amicable(friendly)她洁白的牙齿友善一闪，印象深刻。
她温和地一笑就露出洁白的牙齿，给人印象很好。
Well, these two translation is a little bit too colloquial. And look at the sentence itself, it is flattering a girl by using some nice words, such amicable and impressive which we don’t use quite often in our spoken English. And that is when we think of translating it in a more poetic way.盈盈一笑皓齿露，美伦美奂实难忘。
我们似乎已经感受到了在翻译的过程中所需要的信达雅的三种境界，而更多的看到的是语言的使用场景与翻译之间的关系，这一点在一些特殊场景的对话中体现的特别明显。
比如：大家看到了很多美剧，其间有诸多的situation，句子听起来并不难，但在特定的场景下，句子的翻译就要有一些difference.比如下面的几句：She doesn’t intend to commit suicide and pretends every make-believe details beforehand. Sadly for her, someone suddenly knocked the door and the timing is fatally flawed.疯狂的主妇第四季Edie 自杀的片断中的旁白，既要有客观性的评述，又要很符合语言所要表达的真实内容：她从来没有想过要自杀，而且事先伪装了一切令人信服的细节，可是很不幸，突然有人敲门，对她来说，真是造化弄人呀！（生不逢时）“I am gonna be sick.”“Right there with you, lady.”观看话剧的时候，两个邻座的人的对话。
中国的对外开放1.实行对外开放，是中国推进现代化建设的一项重大决策，也是中国一项长期的基本国策。
Opening up to the outside world is a major decision China has made to advance its modernization drive and it is also China’s long-term basic State policy.2.三十年来，中国全方位对外开放的格局已基本形成，开放型经济迅速发展。
Over the past 30 years, a multi-directional opening-up pattern has, by and large, taken shape in China and its open economy has grown rapidly.3.中国同世界各国各地区的经济技术交流与合作广泛展开。
China has engaged in extensive economic and technological exchanges and cooperation with other countries and regions.4.这不仅是对中国的经济社会发展发挥了有力的推动作用，也为各国各地区企业到中国寻找商机、进行合作创造了有力条件。
It has not only given a strong boost to China’s economic and social development, but also created favorable conditions for businesses of other countries and regions to seek business opportunities and conduct cooperation in China.5.当今世界，任何国家都难以在封闭的状态下得到发展。
英语口译视译材料In the realm of language services, English interpretation stands as a crucial bridge between cultures and ideas. It's not just about translating words; it's about conveying the essence and nuance of a message.The art of sight translation in English demands a quick mind and an even quicker tongue. It's the ability to read and interpret a text simultaneously, a skill that requires extensive practice and a deep understanding of both the source and target languages.For students, mastering English sight translation is akin to unlocking a treasure trove of opportunities. It opens doors to international conferences, diplomatic missions, and global business negotiations, where the power of clear communication is paramount.In the classroom, practicing sight translation with English materials involves dissecting sentences, understanding context, and delivering a coherent translation on the fly. It's a skill that sharpens the mind and hones the ability to think on one's feet.The challenge of English sight translation lies in its complexity. It requires not only linguistic proficiency but also cultural awareness, ensuring that the translation is not only accurate but also culturally sensitive.To excel in this field, one must immerse themselves in the language, absorbing idiomatic expressions and colloquialisms that give depth to the translation. It's about capturing the spirit of the original text while making it accessible to a new audience.In professional settings, the stakes are high for English interpreters. Errors in sight translation can lead to misunderstandings or diplomatic faux pas. Thus, interpreters must be vigilant, ensuring that every word is translated with precision and care.Continuous learning is essential for those in the field of English interpretation. As language evolves, so too must the interpreter, staying abreast of new terms and expressions to maintain the highest level of proficiency.In conclusion, English sight translation is a dynamic and challenging profession that requires a unique blend of linguistic talent, cultural insight, and quick thinking. For those who embrace the challenge, it offers a rewarding career with the potential to make a significant impact on global communication.。
2023中级口译复习资料1. A bold attempt is half success.大胆的尝试等于一半胜利。
2. A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足常乐。
3. A contented mind is always rich.知足常富。
4. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生没有朋友，如同人生没有太阳。
5. Action speaks louder than words.行动比语言更洪亮。
/行动胜于言词。
6. Adversity is a good discipline.逆境成才。
7. Adversity leads to prosperity.逆境是通向胜利之路。
8. A good beginning is half the battle.良好的开端等于胜利的一半。
9. A good example is the best sermon.身教重于言教。
10. A little(small)leak will sink a great ship.千丈之堤溃于蚁穴。
11. All are not friends that speak us fair.说我们好话的未必都是朋友。
12. All is not gold that glitters.闪光的未必皆是金子。
13. All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。
14. All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难。
15. All things are easy to industry;all things difficult to sloth.勤劳诸事易，懒散万事难。
16. All things will come round to him who will but wait.只要急躁等待，一切都会如期到来。
英语翻译中级⼝译：阅读部分翻译句⼦精练资料(3) sentences in focus 3 Permit me first of all to thank you, our host, for your extraordinary arrangements and hospitality. ⾸先请允许我感谢东道主的精⼼安排与好客。
Thank you very much for your gracious words of welcome. This is a happy and memorable occasion for me personally as well as for all the members of my delegation. 我⾮常感谢您热情洋溢的欢迎词，对我本⼈以及代表团所有成员来说，这是愉快⽽难忘的⼀刻。
To come to China, one of the early cradles of civilization, has long been my dream and therefore, I fell very honored to be your guest. 访问中国这⼀古⽼⽂明的摇篮是我梦寐以求的愿望，我为⾃⼰能成为贵国的客⼈⽽深感荣幸。
In accepting Your Excellency’s gracious invitation to visit this great country, I have had an excellent opportunity to renew old friendships and establish new contacts. 我接受阁下的盛情邀请，访问这个伟⼤的国家，这使我有极好的机会重温旧梦，再交新友。
I wish to thank you for the incomparable hospitality, for which the Chinese people are justly famous throughout the world. 对中国⼈民独有的、著称于世的款待我向你们表⽰感谢。
上海中级口译考试参考书目
上海中级口译考试的参考书目主要包括以下几本：
1.《中级听力教程》（周国强编著），《中级阅读教程》（陈汉生编著），《中级翻译教程》（孙
万彪、冯慎宇编著），《中级口语教程》（严诚忠、朱妙南编著），《中级口译教程》（梅德明编著）。
这些教程均由上海外语教育出版社出版，并且配有磁带，可以在网上下载到。
2.《中级口译真题解析》。
这本书由同济大学出版社出版，里面有八套真题并配有详细解析，是必
买的参考书。
3.《中口笔试备考精要》。
这本书由世界图书出版公司出版，讲解了笔试部分各题型及做题技巧。
此外，还有一些其他参考书目，如《中级口译真题汇编》、《听力教程》等。
这些参考书目都是为了帮助考生更好地备考中级口译考试，熟悉考试形式和难度，掌握考试技巧，提高口语、听力、阅读、翻译和口译等方面的能力。
考生可以根据自己的实际情况选择适合自己的参考书目，并认真阅读、练习和掌握其中的知识和技能，以提高自己的考试水平。
1. British people are less satisfied with life than many in poorer countries and use too many of the earth's resources, according to a poll that ranks Britain 74th in the world below Georgia and Burma.
2. Rather than measure Gross Domestic Product or GDP, the Happy Planet Index or HPI measures life
expectancy, happiness and the environmental impact of different nations.
3. The top ten countries are not the richest nations but middle income countries in Latin America, Asia or the Caribbean where there is a high level of life satisfaction and low carbon footprint.
4. Costa Rica is the greenest and happiest
country on the planet, followed by the Dominican Republic and Jamaica.
5. The UK comes in at 74 out of 143 countries behind Georgia at 72. The highest ranking country in the EU was Netherlands at 43 followed by France at 71 and Germany at 51.
5. The United States, was ranked at 114, Canada at 89 and Australia at 102. Zimbabwe and other poor
African nations, where life expectancy and happiness is low, came bottom of the table.
6. Levels of life satisfaction, calculated from a worldwide poll, were not necessarily high in rich countries where violence and inequality continue to be a problem.
7. In the UK the low ranking was largely due to social problems and the
high carbon footprint of most of the population. If everyone in the world wanted to live as people do in the UK, it would require the resources of more than three earths.
8. There are a lot of people who are unhappy particularly at the lower income end of the spectrum，but it is not only financial inequality, it is the longer working week, a
lack of social cohesion through a sense of belonging to the community or the geographic area, indebtedness, low levels of volunteering and more passive lifestyles," he said.
9. The big message of these rankings is that we have to produce a system that makes people happier without costing the earth。
