浙江省杭二中树兰实验学校2016学年高一年级第二学期期中考试试卷(word版 有答案)

2015-2016学年浙江省杭州二中高一（下）期中数学试卷一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．在△ABC 中，AB=，AC=1，B=，则△ABC 的面积是（ ）A ．B ．C ．或D ．或2．已知P 是边长为2的正△ABC 的边BC 上的动点，则（ ）A ．最大值为8B ．是定值6C ．最小值为2D ．是定值23．数列{a n }满足a 1=2，，则a 2016=（ ）A ．﹣2B ．﹣1C ．2D ．4．在平面直角坐标系中，角α的顶点与原点重合，始边与x 轴的非负半轴重合，终边过点P （sin ，cos ），则sin （2α﹣）=（ ）A ．B ．﹣C ．D ．﹣5．若0＜α＜，﹣＜β＜0，cos （+α）=，cos （﹣）=，则cos （α+）=（ ）A ．B ．﹣C ．D ．﹣6．在△ABC 中，若acosA=bcosB ，则△ABC 的形状是（ ）A ．等腰三角形B ．直角三角形C ．等腰直角三角形D ．等腰或直角三角形7．已知函数f （x ）=asinx ﹣bcosx （a ，b 为常数，x ∈R ）在x=处取得最小值，则函数y=f（﹣x ）的图象关于（ ）中心对称．A ．（，0） B ．（，0）C ．（，0）D ．（，0）8．若A ，B 是锐角三角形ABC 的两个内角，则以下选项中正确的是（ ） A ．sinA ＜sinB B ．sinA ＜cosB C ．tanAtanB ＞1 D ．tanAtanB ＜19．已知两个等差数列{a n }和{b n }的前n 项和分别为A n 和B n ，且=，则使得为整数的正整数n 的个数是（ ） A ．5 B ．4 C ．3 D ．210．扇形OAB 中，∠AOB=90°，OA=2，其中C 是OA 的中点，P 是上的动点（含端点），若实数λ，μ满足=λ+μ，则λ+μ的取值范围是（ ）A．[1，]B．[1，]C．[1，2]D．[1，]二、填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分．11． +=．12．已知数列{a n}是等差数列，a2+a7=12，a4a5=35，则a n=．13．已知α，β∈（0，π），且cosα=，sin（α+β）=，则cosβ=．14．在△ABC中，O为△ABC的外心，满足15+8+17=，则∠C=．15．已知Rt△ABC中，两直角边分别为a、b，斜边和斜边上的高分别为c、h，则的取值范围是．16．若正实数x，y，z满足x2+y2=9，x2+z2+xz=16，y2+z2+yz=25，则2xy+xz+yz=．三、解答题：本大题共4小题．共46分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．17．在△ABC中，角A，B，C的对边分别为a，b，c，且．（1）求角A的值；（2）若∠B=，BC边上中线AM=，求△ABC的面积．18．己知等差数列{a n}，设其前n项和为S n，满足S5=20，S8=﹣4．（1）求a n与S n；（2）设c n=a n a n+1a n+2，T n是数列{c n}的前n项和，若对任意n∈N+，T n≤恒成立，求实数m的取值范围．19．如图，某房产开发商计划在一正方形土地ABCD内建造一个三角形住宅区，在其余土地种植绿化，住宅区形状为三角形APQ，其中P位于边CB上，Q位于边CD上．已知，∠PAQ=，设∠PAB=θ，记绿化率L=1﹣，若L越大，则住宅区绿化越好．（1）求L（θ）关于θ的函数解析式；（2）问当θ取何值时，L有最大值？并求出L的最大值．20．已知=（sinx，cosx），=（sinx，k），=（﹣2cosx，sinx﹣k）．（1）当x∈[0，]时，求|+|的取值范围；（2）若g（x）=（+）•，求当k为何值时，g（x）的最小值为﹣．2015-2016学年浙江省杭州二中高一（下）期中数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．在△ABC中，AB=，AC=1，B=，则△ABC的面积是（）A．B．C．或 D．或【考点】正弦定理．【分析】先由正弦定理求得sinC的值，进而求得C，根据三角形内角和求得A，最后利用三角形面积公式求得答案．【解答】解：由正弦定理知=，∴sinC==，∴C=，A=，S=AB•ACsinA=或C=，A=，S=AB•ACsinA=．故选D2．已知P是边长为2的正△ABC的边BC上的动点，则（）A．最大值为8 B．是定值6 C．最小值为2 D．是定值2【考点】向量在几何中的应用．【分析】先设=，=，=t，然后用和表示出，再由=+将=、=t代入可用和表示出，最后根据向量的线性运算和数量积运算可求得的值，从而可得到答案．【解答】解：设===t则=﹣=﹣，2=4=2•=2×2×cos60°=2=+=+t﹙﹣﹚=﹙1﹣t﹚+t+=+•﹙+﹚=﹙﹙1﹣t﹚+t﹚•﹙+﹚=﹙1﹣t﹚2+[﹙1﹣t﹚+t] +t2=﹙1﹣t﹚×4+2+t×4=6故选B．3．数列{a n}满足a1=2，，则a2016=（）A．﹣2 B．﹣1 C．2 D．【考点】数列递推式．【分析】数列{a n}满足a1=2，，求出前4项即可得出周期性．【解答】解：∵数列{a n}满足a1=2，，∴a2==﹣1，a3==，a4==2，…，∴a n+3=a n．则a2016=a3×672=a3=．故选：D．4．在平面直角坐标系中，角α的顶点与原点重合，始边与x轴的非负半轴重合，终边过点P（sin，cos），则sin（2α﹣）=（）A．B．﹣C．D．﹣【考点】任意角的三角函数的定义．【分析】利用三角函数的定义确定α，再代入计算即可．【解答】解：∵角α的终边过点P（sin，cos），∴sinα=cos，cosα=sin，∴α=+2kπ，∴sin（2α﹣）=sin（4kπ+﹣）=sin=．故选：A．5．若0＜α＜，﹣＜β＜0，cos（+α）=，cos（﹣）=，则cos（α+）=（）A．B．﹣C．D．﹣【考点】三角函数的恒等变换及化简求值．【分析】先利用同角三角函数的基本关系分别求得sin（+α）和sin（﹣）的值，进而利用cos（α+）=cos[（+α）﹣（﹣）]通过余弦的两角和公式求得答案．【解答】解：∵0＜α＜，﹣＜β＜0，∴＜+α＜，＜﹣＜∴sin（+α）==，sin（﹣）==∴cos（α+）=cos[（+α）﹣（﹣）]=cos（+α）cos（﹣）+sin（+α）sin（﹣）=故选C6．在△ABC中，若acosA=bcosB，则△ABC的形状是（）A．等腰三角形B．直角三角形C．等腰直角三角形D．等腰或直角三角形【考点】三角形的形状判断．【分析】利用正弦定理化简已知的等式，再根据二倍角的正弦函数公式变形后，得到sin2A=sin2B，由A和B都为三角形的内角，可得A=B或A+B=90°，从而得到三角形ABC 为等腰三角形或直角三角形．【解答】解：由正弦定理asinA=bsinB化简已知的等式得：sinAcosA=sinBcosB，∴sin2A=sin2B，∴sin2A=sin2B，又A和B都为三角形的内角，∴2A=2B或2A+2B=π，即A=B或A+B=，则△ABC为等腰或直角三角形．故选D7．已知函数f（x）=asinx﹣bcosx（a，b为常数，x∈R）在x=处取得最小值，则函数y=f（﹣x）的图象关于（）中心对称．A．（，0）B．（，0）C．（，0）D．（，0）【考点】正弦函数的图象．【分析】由条件利用三角恒等变换化简函数的解析式，再利用正弦函数的图象的对称性，得出结论．【解答】解：∵函数f（x）=asinx﹣bcosx=sin（x+θ），其中，cosθ=，sinθ=，在x=处取得最小值，∴+θ=2kπ﹣，k∈Z，即θ=2kπ﹣．则函数y=f（﹣x）=sin（x+2kπ﹣）=sin（x﹣），故有f（）=0，故它的图象关于（，0）对称，故选：A．8．若A，B是锐角三角形ABC的两个内角，则以下选项中正确的是（）A．sinA＜sinB B．sinA＜cosB C．tanAtanB＞1 D．tanAtanB＜1【考点】任意角的三角函数的定义；三角函数线．【分析】根据题意，用特殊值代入法，即可判断选项的正误．【解答】解：因为A，B是锐角三角形ABC的两个内角，不妨令A=B=，则sinA=sinB，A错误；sinA＞cosB，B错误；tanAtanB=3＞1，D错误，C正确．故选：C．9．已知两个等差数列{a n}和{b n}的前n项和分别为A n和B n，且=，则使得为整数的正整数n的个数是（）A．5 B．4 C．3 D．2【考点】等差数列的前n项和．【分析】由于==6+，n的取值只要使得为正整数即可得出．【解答】解：=====6+，当n=1，2，4，10时，为正整数，即使得为整数的正整数n的值只有4个．故选：B．10．扇形OAB中，∠AOB=90°，OA=2，其中C是OA的中点，P是上的动点（含端点），若实数λ，μ满足=λ+μ，则λ+μ的取值范围是（）A．[1，]B．[1，]C．[1，2]D．[1，]【考点】平面向量的基本定理及其意义．【分析】建立直角坐标系，分别表示向量=（1，0），=（0，2），由题意可知，=cosθ，u=sinθ，θ∈[0，]，λ+μ=2cosθ+sinθ=sin（θ+φ），即可求得其最大值，当P与B重合时，即可求得其最小值．【解答】解：以所在的直线为x轴，以所在的直线为y轴，建立直角坐标系，A（2，0），B（0，2），C（1，0），=（1，0），=（0，2），设P（x，y），P在圆x2+y2=4，=λ+μ，∴（x，y）=（λ，0）+（0，2μ），∴，0≤λ≤2，0≤μ≤1，设=cosθ，u=sinθ，θ∈[0，]，∴λ=2cosθ，u=sinθ，λ+μ=2cosθ+sinθ=sin（θ+φ），tanφ=2，当θ+φ=时，λ+μ的最大值为，当P在B点时，μ=1，λ=0时λ+μ取最小值为1，故选：D．二、填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分．11． +=2sin1．【考点】三角函数的化简求值．【分析】利用二倍角公式，同角三角函数基本关系式，平方差（和）公式化简可得原式等于+，去根号可得：|sin1﹣cos1|+|sin1+cos1|，利用sin1＞cos1＞0去绝对值即可计算得解．【解答】解：∵180°=π，可得：45°＜1＜60°，∴sin1＞cos1＞0，∴+=+=|sin1﹣cos1|+|sin1+cos1|=sin1﹣cos1+sin1+cos1=2sin1．故答案为：2sin1．12．已知数列{a n}是等差数列，a2+a7=12，a4a5=35，则a n=2n﹣3或15﹣2n．【考点】等差数列的通项公式．【分析】由已知得a4+a5=12，从而a4，a5是方程x2﹣12x+35=0的两个根，解方程x2﹣12x+35=0得a4=5，a5=7或a4=7，a5=5，由此能求出a n．【解答】解：∵数列{a n}是等差数列，a2+a7=12，a4a5=35，∴a4+a5=12，∴a4，a5是方程x2﹣12x+35=0的两个根，解方程x2﹣12x+35=0得a4=5，a5=7或a4=7，a5=5，当a4=5，a5=7时，a1=﹣1，d=2，a n=﹣1+（n﹣1）×2=2n﹣3；a4=7，a5=5时，a1=13，d=﹣2，a n=13+（n﹣1）×（﹣2）=15﹣2n．故答案为：2n﹣3或15﹣2n．13．已知α，β∈（0，π），且cosα=，sin（α+β）=，则cosβ=．【考点】两角和与差的余弦函数．【分析】利用同角三角函数的基本关系求得sinα、cos（α+β）的值，再利用两角差的余弦公式求得cosβ=cos[（α+β）﹣α]的值．【解答】解：∵α，β∈（0，π），且cosα=，∴sinα==，∵sin（α+β）=，∴sinα＞sin（α+β），∴α+β为钝角，∴cos（α+β）=﹣=﹣，则cosβ=cos[（α+β）﹣α]=cos（α+β）cosα+sin（α+β）sinα=﹣•+•=，故答案为：．14．在△ABC中，O为△ABC的外心，满足15+8+17=，则∠C=．【考点】向量的线性运算性质及几何意义．【分析】设外接圆的半径为R，根据题意得15+8=﹣17，两边平方得出•=0，即∠AOB=，再根据圆心角等于同弧所对的圆周的关系，得出角C的值．【解答】解：设外接圆的半径为R，O为△ABC的外心，且15+8+17=，所以15+8=﹣17，∴（15+8）2=（17）2，∴289R2+240•=289R2，∴•=0，∴∠AOB=，根据圆心角等于同弧所对的圆周的关系，如图所示：所以△ABC中内角C的值为．故答案为：．15．已知Rt△ABC中，两直角边分别为a、b，斜边和斜边上的高分别为c、h，则的取值范围是（1，]．【考点】正弦定理．【分析】设A=θ，则h=bsinθ，a=btanθ，c=，代入所求，利用三角函数恒等变换的应用化简可得sin（），根据角θ的范围，利用正弦函数的图象和性质即可得解其范围．【解答】解：如图所示，设A=θ，h=bsinθ，a=btanθ，c=．∴====sinθ+cosθ=sin（），∵θ∈（0，），∴θ+∈（，），∴sin（）∈（，1]，sin（）∈（1，]．∴的取值范围是（1，]．故答案为：（1，]．16．若正实数x，y，z满足x2+y2=9，x2+z2+xz=16，y2+z2+yz=25，则2xy+xz+yz=18．【考点】根式与分数指数幂的互化及其化简运算．【分析】设=（x，y），=（x+，），=（y+，），则所求为，利用数量积公式可得所求．【解答】解：由已知设=（x，y），=（x+，），=（y+，），则由x2+y2=9，x2+z2+xz=16，y2+z2+yz=25，得到2=9，=16，2=25，9+16=25，所以，所以=xy++==3×5×，所以2xy+xz+yz=2×9=18；故答案为：18．三、解答题：本大题共4小题．共46分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．17．在△ABC中，角A，B，C的对边分别为a，b，c，且．（1）求角A的值；（2）若∠B=，BC边上中线AM=，求△ABC的面积．【考点】正弦定理．【分析】（1）利用正弦定理化边为角可求得cosA=，从而可得A；（2）易求角C，可知△ABC为等腰三角形，在△AMC中利用余弦定理可求b，再由三角形面积公式可求结果；【解答】解：（1）∵．∴由正弦定理，得，化简得cosA=，∴A=；（2）∵∠B=，∴C=π﹣A﹣B=，可知△ABC为等腰三角形，在△AMC中，由余弦定理，得AM2=AC2+MC2﹣2AC•MCcos120°，即7=，解得b=2，∴△ABC的面积S=b2sinC==．18．己知等差数列{a n}，设其前n项和为S n，满足S5=20，S8=﹣4．（1）求a n与S n；（2）设c n=a n a n+1a n+2，T n是数列{c n}的前n项和，若对任意n∈N+，T n≤恒成立，求实数m的取值范围．【考点】数列的求和．【分析】（1）根据等差数列的性质建立方程组求出首项和公差即可求a n与S n；（2）求出c n=a n a n+1a n+2，的值，将T n≤恒成立转化为求（T n）max≤恒成立即可．【解答】解：（1）∵S5=20，S8=﹣4．∴，即，得，则a n=10﹣3（n﹣1）=13﹣3n，S n=10n+×（﹣3）=n2+．（2）设c n=a n a n+1a n+2=（13﹣3n）（10﹣3n）（7﹣3n），要使若对任意n∈N+，T n≤恒成立，则只要若对任意n∈N+，（T n）max≤恒成立，则a1=10，a2=7，a3=4，a4=1，a5=﹣2，a6=﹣5，a7=﹣8，a8=﹣11，则c1=a1a2a3=280，c2=a2a3a4=28，c3=a3a4a5=﹣8，c4=a4a5a6=10，c5=a5a6a7=﹣80，则当n≥5时，c n＜0，则当n=4时，前四项和最大，此时T4=280+28﹣8+10=310，则由310≤得m≥1396，即实数m的取值范围是[1396，+∞）．19．如图，某房产开发商计划在一正方形土地ABCD内建造一个三角形住宅区，在其余土地种植绿化，住宅区形状为三角形APQ，其中P位于边CB上，Q位于边CD上．已知，∠PAQ=，设∠PAB=θ，记绿化率L=1﹣，若L越大，则住宅区绿化越好．（1）求L（θ）关于θ的函数解析式；（2）问当θ取何值时，L有最大值？并求出L的最大值．【考点】函数的最值及其几何意义；函数解析式的求解及常用方法．【分析】（1）设正方形的边长为a，由解直角三角形的余弦函数，求得AP，AQ，运用三角形的面积公式和正方形的面积，即可得到所求函数L的解析式，注意定义域；（2）由正弦函数的值域，可得2θ+=，计算即可得到所求最大值及相应的θ的取值．【解答】解：（1）设正方形的边长为a，在直角三角形APB中，AP==，在直角三角形ADQ中，AQ==，可得L（θ）=1﹣=1﹣=1﹣•=1﹣•=1﹣=1﹣=1﹣，0≤θ≤，（2）由（1）可得L（θ）=1﹣，0≤θ≤，由2θ+=，即θ=∈[0，]时，L（θ）取得最大值，且为1﹣=2﹣．则当θ取 [时，L有最大值2﹣．20．已知=（sinx，cosx），=（sinx，k），=（﹣2cosx，sinx﹣k）．（1）当x∈[0，]时，求|+|的取值范围；（2）若g（x）=（+）•，求当k为何值时，g（x）的最小值为﹣．【考点】三角函数中的恒等变换应用；平面向量的坐标运算；平面向量数量积的运算．【分析】（1）由已知利用平面向量的坐标运算可得=（sinx﹣2cosx，sinx），利用三角函数恒等变换的应用可得||2=cos（2x+φ）+3，其中，tanφ=2，又x∈[0，]，可求，利用余弦函数的单调性即可得解|+|的取值范围；（2）利用平面向量数量积的运算可得g（x）=﹣3sinxcosx+k（sinx﹣cosx）﹣k2，令t=sinx﹣cosx=sin（x﹣），则g（x）可化为，对称轴．利用二次函数的图象和性质分类讨论即可得解．【解答】解：（1）=（sinx﹣2cosx，sinx），||2=（sinx﹣2cosx，sinx）2=2sin2x﹣4sinxcosx+4cos2x=2cos2x﹣4sinxcosx+2=cos2x﹣2sin2x+3=cos（2x+φ）+3，其中，tanφ=2，又∵x∈[0，]，∴，∴在上单调递减，∴|cos（2x+φ）|2∈[1，4]，∴|+|∈[1，2]．（2）=（2sinx，cosx+k），g（x）=（）=﹣4sinxcosx+（cosx+k）（sinx﹣k）=﹣3sinxcosx+k（sinx﹣cosx）﹣k2令t=sinx﹣cosx=sin（x﹣），则t∈[﹣，]，且t2=sin2x+cos2x﹣2sinxcosx=1﹣2sinxcosx，所以．所以g（x）可化为，对称轴．①当，即时，，由，得，所以．因为，所以此时无解．②当，即时，．由﹣﹣=﹣，得k=0∈[﹣3，3]．③当﹣，即k＜﹣3时，g（x）min=h（）=﹣k2+k+，由﹣k2+k+=﹣，得k2﹣k﹣3=0，所以k=．因为k，所以此时无解．综上所述，当k=0时，g（x）的最小值为﹣．2016年8月26日。

杭州二中2016学年第二学期高一年级期中考英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共100分，考试时间90分钟。

命题、校对：李陈珠、张绮审核：何玲第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man promise to do at the weekend?A. Play football with MatthewB. Watch a game with the woman.C. Wash the car for the woman2. Where is the shopping center?A. Opposite a parking lot.B. On the left of a drugstore.C. Next to a sports center.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An ancient bookB. A valuable libraryC. A piece of research4. How long has the woman been working in the company?A. 4 yearsB. 5 years.C. 6 years.5. What animal did the woman fail to see?A. LionsB. MonkeysC. Elephants.第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

浙江省杭州二中高一第二学期期中考试（语文）1下列加点字的注音全部正确的一项是（3分）A．逡巡（qūn）列观(guàn)胚(pī)芽愧怍(zuò)B．趿拉(tā)矿藏(zàng)湮(yān)没瘦瘠(jí)C．伛偻(lǚ)旋(xuàn)涡纤(qiàn)绳缱(qiǎn)绻D．谥(shì)号颓垣(yuán)烙(lào)印檄(xí)文【答案解析】DA项胚(pēi)芽B项矿藏(cáng)C项旋(xuán)涡2下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（3分）A．攻讦渲泄礼尚往来铿锵有力B．启碇讴歌刎颈之交浮想联翩C．厄梦骸骨通衢大道闻过饰非D．毗邻渡假白璧微瑕瞋目结舌【答案解析】BA项宣泄B项浮想连翩与浮想联翩均可C项噩梦文过饰非D项度假瞠目结舌3依次填入下列句子横线上的词语，最恰当的一项是（3分）①在日常消费品纷纷涨价、资源性商品价格和公共服务价格也面临调整的情况下，政府主管部门“该出手时就出手”，已是毋庸的要务了。

②我回家看着还没动用的那瓶香油和没吃完的鸡蛋，一再追忆老王和我对答的话，捉摸他是否知道我他的谢意。

我想他是知道的。

③随着秋天雨季的到来，大大小小的水流注入黄河，使黄河河水一下子涨起来了。

畅通无阻的流水让河伯不禁起来，认为天下美景全在自己这里。

A．置疑接受踌躇满志B．质疑接受自鸣得意C．置疑领受自鸣得意D．质疑领受踌躇满志【答案解析】C置疑：怀疑，多用于否定式；质疑：提出疑问。

领受：接受，多指接受好意；接受：收取给予的东西。

踌躇满志：中性词，形容对自己取得的成就非常得意；自鸣得意：贬义词，自以为了不起4下列句子中，加点的词语使用错误的一项是（3分）A．中秋节过后，一时风光无限的月饼已成了明日黄花。

各大超市、酒店的礼盒月饼仿佛一夜之间“人间蒸发”，只有少量散装月饼在“跳水”甩卖。

B．母亲是一个能干且负责的人，每天她总是忙里忙外，把家里打理得井井有条。

2016-2017学年浙江省高一（下）期中英语试卷第二部分：完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．Don and his 11﹣year﹣old son，Allen，love basketball very much．On Allen's birthday，Don （21） to drive him to Chicago，more than two hours'distance，for the first game of the World Championships．They had no（22） but hoped to buy two from other people．After arriving，they（23）in the streets for two hours carrying a（24）which sad，"We need two tickets"．（25）the cheapest ticket was $175 and they could not（26） it．They were about to leave when a man （27） them．He pulled （28） two tickets and handed them to Don．"How much do you want？""（29）!No money is needed!"said the man．When asked，the man （30）"I am working for Joe，who hasn't （31） a World Championships for 16years．But he is ill and can't make it this time．So he told me to give the two tickets away．The only （32） he set is to give the tickets to people who I think will be deserving．A lot of people looked as if they might just take the tickets and （33） them right away．Then I saw you．You seemed very （34） and you make me （35） my Dad and myself when I was a child．I （36） wanted to go to see a World Championships game with my father at that time．But I never got the （37）"．How important and （38） the game was to Don and his son!Here is （39） Don said，"It's the most worth （40）thing that happened to us．My boy and I must have turned to each other 30times during the game．I can't forget that night．" 21．A．refused B．ordered C．decided D．happened 22．A．cards B．tickets C．passes D．money23．A．rode B．ran C．walked D．cried24．A．sign B．photo C．magazine D．book25．A．And B．But C．Or D．So26．A．offer B．hold C．keep D．afford 27．A．stopped B．asked C．invited D．beat28．A．over B．in C．through D．out29．A．Cheap B．Expensive C．Free D．Terrible 30．A．agreed B．explained C．examined D．appeared 31．A．delayed B．won C．lost D．missed32．A．rule B．time C．record D．point33．A．lend B．sell C．tear D．make34．A．boring B．interesting C．smart D．anxious35．A．think of B．care for C．give up D．belong to36．A．well B．very C．really D．nearly 37．A．chance B．right C．ability D．dream 38．A．unpleasant B．funny C．disappointing D．unforgettable 39．A．which B．what C．that D．how40．A．hating B．discussing C．remembering D．playing第三部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．41．When my son was 11years old，he got a small job helping out with a traveling carnival in our town．He didn't come home at lunch time，phoning instead to tell me he was fine and had found a few days'work helping out at an exhibit．He turned up for supper as usual however after he finished work．I asked him how he had managed at lunch and he told me he had made some new friends at the carnival，some young men who were twin brothers，and their mom and dad．They had paid him a few dollars and invited him for lunch in return for helping them set up their exhibit and wanted him to return the next day to help with other chores （杂务）．I was glad he had found new friends but a little worried about the type of people who might be traveling in a carnival．"Oh，Mom，these are just normal everyday people like anyone else．They just work at a carnival instead of in a store or something"．"Comedown tomorrow and meet them yourself，"he said．So the next day I went to the carnival and to the exhibit he had directed me to．The twin brothers turned out to be Siamese （连体的） twins，joined at the chest．He hadn't thought this fact was noteworthy（重要的） enough to mention．When I brought it to him，he said，"Yes，I noticed that too．Do you know that their mom has to make all their clothes because it's so difficult to find anything to fit them？They're also really good cooks．Today，Joe，the one on the right，made me spaghetti （意大利面条） for lunch．"What others see first in a person is not what a child considers important．Where I saw Siamese twins，he saw people having difficulty buying clothes that fit，and young men who were good cooks．It was a lesson I have thought about many times over the years．41．From the first paragraph we know that ．A．The author's son could live on his job at the exhibitB．The author's son was good at communicating with othersC．The author's son disliked meeting his parents at homeD．The author's son usually made his appearance at supper42．In the boy's eyes，the Siamese twins were ．A．people who had no suitable clothes to wearB．good cooks with strange appearanceC．just normal peopleD．more friendly and kinder than normal people43．Which proverb may the author agree with according to the last paragraph？A．Don't judge a person by his looks．B．It is a matter of opinionC．Love me，love my dog．D．It's never too late to learn．44．Riding School：You can start horse﹣riding at any age．Choose private or group lessons on any weekdaysbetween 9a．m．and 8：30p．m．（3：30p．m．on Saturdays）．There are 10kilometers of tracks and paths for freely rides across farmland and open country．You will need a riding hat．Opening Hours：Monday through Friday：9：00a．m．﹣8：30p．m．Phone：396﹣6752Sailing Club：Our Young Sailor's Course leads to the Stage 1Sailing qualification．You'll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid．Have fun with other course member，afterwards in the clubroom．There are 10weekly two﹣hour lessons （Tuesday 6：00p．m．﹣8：00p．m）Opening Hours：Tuesdays：6：00p．m．﹣8：00p．m．Phone：396﹣6644Diving Center：Our experienced instructors offer one﹣month courses in deep﹣sea diving for beginners．There are two evening lessons a week，in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely．You only need a swimming costume and towel．Reduced rates for couples．Opening Hours：Monday and Friday：6：30p．m﹣8：30p．m．Phone：396﹣6706Medical Center：The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and necessary medical care to students and staff of the university．The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems．Doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation．Also，all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores．Opening Hours：24hours from Monday to SundayPhone：396﹣6648Watersports Club：We use a two﹣kilometer length of river for speedboat racing and water﹣skiing．A beginners'course is made up of ten 20﹣minute lessons．You will learn to handle boatssafely and confidently，but must be able to swim．The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9a．m to 4p．m，with lessons all through the day．Opening Hours：Monday through Friday：9：00a．m．﹣4：00p．m．Phone：396﹣689044．How many courses above are involved in water？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four D．Five45．If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings，you may fax ．A．396﹣6648 C．396﹣675246．Which is NOT offered by the Medical Center？A．Nursery for newly﹣born babies．B．Good equipment．C．Well trained staff members．D．Various less expensive medicines．47．You might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs：Starting in 2016，there won't be any candy，sugary cereal or fast﹣food commercials （广告）aimed at kids．The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban（禁止）ads for junk food on its TV channels，radio stations and websites．It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices．First Lady Michelle Obama called it a"game changer"that is sure to send a message to the rest of the children's entertainment industry．"Just a few years ago，if you had told me or any other mom or dad in America that our kids wouldn't see a single ad for junk food while they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network，we wouldn't have believed you，"said the First Lady，who heads a campaign to help stop child obesity （肥胖）．The ban would apply to Disney﹣owned ABC stations as well as Radio Disney and Disney ﹣owned websites aimed at families with young children．In addition，Disney plans to make changes to its kids'menus at theme parks and resorts （度假胜地）．Fast﹣food options will be replaced with healthier choices，such as smoothies （果汁），apples，vegetables and yogurt．In addition to candy bars and fast﹣food meals，other foods that don't meet Disney's nutritional standards will be banned from the company's kid﹣targeted media．Any cereal with 10grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air．There will be no ads for full meals of more than 600calories．Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled．Leslie Goodman，Disney's senior vice﹣president of Corporate Citizenship，said a company that wants to advertise will need to show that it offers a range of healthy options．Disney isn't the only one pushing away unhealthy foods．Last week，New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks over 16ounces sold in movie theaters，restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple．He says large，sugary drinks are partly to blame for obesity．47．What will the Walt Disney Company do from 2016？A．Stop broadcasting advertisements for junk food on TVB．Help kids develop healthy lifestyle in the program．C．Produce more and better cartoons for young kids．D．Provide healthier food for kids while they are watching programs．48．What Michelle Obama said suggests that while watching cartoons，．A．kids didn't believe what the commercials saidB．kids enjoy eating candy，sugary cereal or junk foodC．kids find pleasure in watching fast﹣food commercialsD．kids were to see a lot of fast﹣food commercials on TV49．The underlined words in the last paragraph are similar in meaning to ．A．acceptingB．rejectingC．sellingD．advertising50．According to Michael Bloomberg，to fight child obesity，kids should ．A．watch fewer cartoonsB．not go to movie theatersC．drink less sugary drinksD．take more physical exercise．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．51．To be more grateful in life means that you are also allowing yourself to be happier，more contented and more satisfied with everything that has been going on around you．But with all the stress，all the disappointments and all the anxiety around you，I bet you ask yourself this question all the time："How exactly can I be more grateful with my life？"（51）1．Learn to live in the moment．Life is a wonderful adventure full of enriching experiences and endless possibilities．Don't just go through the motions of repetitive （重复的） activities and boring tasks．No!Being a mindless zombie can make you more likely to take things for granted．（52，make an effort to enjoy the experience．You're supposed to attend a conference？Accept it．Babysit your niece？Enjoy the moment．Eat a 15﹣minute lunch？Taste each bite．2．（53）Being aware of your goal to be more grateful can help you look for things to be really more grateful for．Gratitude is a conscious decision．You have to practice it all the time．3．Control your thoughts．Of course you have the power to control what you're thinking of!Consider this exercise，for example if you find yourself thinking more and more self﹣entitled，stop．（54）．You are given consciousness．Make use of it wisely．4．Always resist the temptation of comparing yourself with other people．As humans，we have the natural tendency to compare ourselves with others with thehope of getting satisfaction．Actually，this kind of activity does not help you feel more grateful in life．（55）You will always be meeting someone richer，which makes you feel lower than others!Don't do it，please．Every little think counts．You have the ability to make yourself feel more grateful in your life．A．It does the oppositeB．Express gratitude all the timeC．Appreciate what you have right nowD．And if you find yourself repeating negative junk，stopE．Instead of doing something just for the sake of doing itF．Well，the following are some tips to help you with this particular concern G．Words that stress you and make you feel worthless should definitely be removed．第四部分语言运用（共三节）第一节：语法填空（满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．56．Last Friday，we were having our English class （56） our teacher suddenly slipped and fell to the platform，（57） made all the students feel worried．Without hesitation，I，with the help of Jim and Sally，carried her on my （58） to the clinic．All the other classmates waited （59）（anxious） in the classroom．It turned out that her leg was （60）（break） and she had to stay in the clinic．After school，we all went to see her，and she told us it was not serious．We hoped she （61）（recover） soon．Three days （62），we were surprised to see that she was back on （63）wheelchair to give us lessons．We were joyful and deeply moved，clapping （64）cheering for a log time．We were all （65） of having such a responsible teacher．第二节：根据汉语意思完成句子66．市政府对治理污染河流充满自信．The city government controlling the polluted rivers．67．说起我的理想，我只想碰碰运气，在家乡开个公司．As to my dream，I just want to and set up my own company in my hometown．68．老张可能不会乘高铁去杭州，因为他喜欢自己开车．（运用情态动词）Mr．Zhang the high﹣speed train for Hangzhou，for he likes driving his own car around．69．我妈妈答应来参加我的毕业典礼的，可是到现在她都没有到，真让人着急啊！My mum promised to attend my graduation ceremony，but by now she ，which is really worrying．70．下周举行的大会是为了纪念他们的祖先100年前来到这个村庄．The meeting that will take place next week is their ancestors'arrival in the village 100 years ago．71．如果你不为自己做过的事情道歉的话，他们是不会放过你的．They won't let you it unless you say sorry for what you have done．72．我仍然对日本是否是个独立的国家持有怀疑．I still have the doubt of Japan is country．73．昨天的天气很好，我本来不用带伞的．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday．I the umbrella with me．74．三年之后，他发现家乡不再是过去的老样子了．Three years later，he found his hometown wasn't it be．75．他懒散而又骄傲自满，这充分说明了他失败的原因．He was lazy and proud， fully his failure．第三节：书面表达76．假设你是李杰，与你同年级读书的堂弟李威正在为写不好英语书面表达而感到苦恼．现在请你写一封信予以安慰和鼓励，并给他提一些提高英语写作能力的建议．建议应包括如下要点：1．加强阅读，注意词汇积累．2．多练习写作，如坚持写日记．3．朗读、背诵美文佳句．注意：可适当增加内容使文章更加充实、连贯，但最佳词数应控制在80﹣120之间，文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Li Wei，Sincerely yours，Li Jie．2016-2017学年浙江省山河联盟高一（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第二部分：完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．Don and his 11﹣year﹣old son，Allen，love basketball very much．On Allen's birthday，Don C （21） C to drive him to Chicago，more than two hours'distance，for the first game of the World Championships．They had no（22） B but hoped to buy two from other people．After arriving，they（23） C in the streets for two hours carrying a（24） A which sad，"We need two tickets"．（25） B the cheapest ticket was $175 and they could not（26） D it．They were about to leave when a man （27） A them．He pulled （28） D two tickets and handed them to Don．"How much do you want？""（29） C !No money is needed!"said the man．When asked，the man （30） B "I am working for Joe，who hasn't （31） D a World Championships for 16years．But he is ill and can't make it this time．So he told me to give the two tickets away．The only （32） A he set is to give the tickets to people who I think will be deserving．A lot of people looked as if they might just take the tickets and （33） B them right away．Then I saw you．You seemed very （34） D and you make me （35） A my Dad and myself when I was a child．I （36）C wanted to go to see a World Championships game with my father at that time．But I never got the （37） A "．How important and （38） D the game was to Don and his son!Here is （39） B Don said，"It's the most worth （40） C thing that happened to us．My boy and I must have turned to each other 30times during the game．I can't forget that night．" 21．A．refused B．ordered C．decided D．happened 22．A．cards B．tickets C．passes D．money23．A．rode B．ran C．walked D．cried24．A．sign B．photo C．magazine D．book25．A．And B．But C．Or D．So26．A．offer B．hold C．keep D．afford 27．A．stopped B．asked C．invited D．beat28．A．over B．in C．through D．out29．A．Cheap B．Expensive C．Free D．Terrible 30．A．agreed B．explained C．examined D．appeared 31．A．delayed B．won C．lost D．missed32．A．rule B．time C．record D．point33．A．lend B．sell C．tear D．make34．A．boring B．interesting C．smart D．anxious35．A．think of B．care for C．give up D．belong to36．A．well B．very C．really D．nearly 37．A．chance B．right C．ability D．dream 38．A．unpleasant B．funny C．disappointing D．unforgettable 39．A．which B．what C．that D．how40．A．hating B．discussing C．remembering D．playing【考点】M1：人物故事．【分析】本文讲述父亲带儿子去看世界杯的第一场球赛作为儿子的生日礼物，但他们没有票，一位好心人送给他们票，成为他们难忘的回忆．【解答】21﹣25 CBCAB 26﹣30 DADCB 31﹣35DABDA 36﹣40 CADBC 21．C．考查动词辨析．refused拒绝；decided 决定；ordered命令；happened发生；句意：在艾伦的生日上，唐决定载他去芝加哥看世界杯的第一场比赛，有二个多小时的路程．Decide to do 决定做某事，故选C项．22．B．考查名词辨析．tickets 票；cards卡；passes通过；money钱；句意：他们没有票但希望从别人手里买两张．根据语境可知去看球赛，需要票，故选B项．23．C．考查动词辨析．rode骑； ran跑；walked走；cried哭；句意：当他们到达后，他们带着一块牌子，上面写着，我们需要两张票．根据语境可知走在街上，故选C项．24．A．考查名词辨析．book书；photo 相片； magazine杂志；sign指示牌；句意：当他们到达后，他们带着一块牌子，上面写着，我们需要两张票．根据语境可知拿着一个牌子，故选A项．25．B．考查连词辨析． But但是；And并且；Or 否则； So因此；句意：但最便宜的票175美元，他们买不起它．根据语境可知表示转折，故选B项．26．D．考查动词辨析． offer 提供；afford 买得起；keep保持；hold抓住；句意：但最便宜的票175美元，他们买不起它．Can't afford it 买不起，故选D项．27．A．考查动词辨析．invited邀请； asked问；stopped停止；beat打败；句意：他们打算离开这时一个男人叫住了他们．根据语境可知选A项．28．D．考查副词辨析句意：他拿出两张票，递给他们．Pull out掏出，故选D项．29．C．考查形容词辨析． Cheap便宜的；Expensive 昂贵的；Terrible 可怕的； Free免费的；句意：你想要多少钱？免费，不要钱，那个男人说．根据No money is needed，故选C项．30．B．考查动词辨析．agreed同意；explained解释；examined检查；appeared出现；句意：当被问到时，这个男人解释到，我一直为Joe工作，他16年来从来没有错过一次世界杯．根据语境可知，故选B项．31．D．考查动词辨析．delayed耽搁；won 赢；lost 失去；missed错过；句意：当被问到时，这个男人解释到，我一直为Joe工作，他16年来从来没有错过一次世界杯．根据But he is ill and can't make it this time．可知，故选D项．32．A．考查名词辨析． record记录；time 时间； rule规则；point点；句意：唯一的要求是把这两张票给了应得的人．根据语境可知，故选A项．33．B．考查动词辨析．lend借出； sell卖； tear撕； make使；句意：许多人好象要票只是为了把它卖掉．根据语境可知，故选B项．34．D．考查形容词辨析．boring 令人厌烦的；interesting 有趣的； smart聪明的；anxious 焦虑的；句意：你们看起来非常的焦虑，你们让我想到小时候的父亲和我．根据语境可知，故选D项．35．A．考查动词短语辨析．think of认为；care for关心； give up放弃；belong to属于；句意：你们看起来非常的焦虑，你们让我想到小时候的父亲和我．根据I _____36____ wanted to go to see a World Championships game with my father at that time．可知想到小时候的父亲和自己，故选A项．36．C．考查副词辨析． really真的；very 非常的； well好地；nearly几乎；句意：我真的想与父亲看一场世界杯比赛．根据语境可知，故选C项．37．A．考查名词辨析．ability能力；right 权利；chance 机会； dream梦想；句意：但我没有机会了．根据but可知表示转折，故选A项．38．D．考查形容词辨析．unpleasant 不高兴的； funny有趣的；disappointing令人失望的；unforgettable难忘的；句意：这次比赛对于这对父子来说多么的重要和难忘啊！根据语境可知，故选D项．39．B．考查表语从句引导词；句意：这是唐所说的，这是我们发生在我们身上最值得记住的事情．What引导表语从句，故选B项．40．C．考查动词辨析A．hating讨厌；B．discussing讨论；C．remembering 记得；D．playing 玩；句意：这是唐所说的，这是我们发生在我们身上最值得记住的事情．根据I can't forget that night我不会忘记这个夜晚可知．故选C项．第三部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．41．When my son was 11years old，he got a small job helping out with a traveling carnival in our town．He didn't come home at lunch time，phoning instead to tell me he was fine and had found a few days'work helping out at an exhibit．He turned up for supper as usual however after he finished work．I asked him how he had managed at lunch and he told me he had made some new friends at the carnival，some young men who were twin brothers，and their mom and dad．They had paid him a few dollars and invited him for lunch in return for helping them set up their exhibit and wanted him to return the next day to help with other chores （杂务）．I was glad he had found new friends but a little worried about the type of people who might be traveling in a carnival．"Oh，Mom，these are just normal everyday people like anyone else．They just work at a carnival instead of in a store or something"．"Come down tomorrow and meet them yourself，"he said．So the next day I went to the carnival and to the exhibit he had directed me to．The twin brothers turned out to be Siamese （连体的） twins，joined at the chest．He hadn't thought this fact was noteworthy（重要的） enough to mention．When I brought it to him，he said，"Yes，I noticed that too．Do you know that their mom has to make alltheir clothes because it's so difficult to find anything to fit them？They're also really good cooks．Today，Joe，the one on the right，made me spaghetti （意大利面条） for lunch．"What others see first in a person is not what a child considers important．Where I saw Siamese twins，he saw people having difficulty buying clothes that fit，and young men who were good cooks．It was a lesson I have thought about many times over the years．41．From the first paragraph we know that D ．A．The author's son could live on his job at the exhibitB．The author's son was good at communicating with othersC．The author's son disliked meeting his parents at homeD．The author's son usually made his appearance at supper42．In the boy's eyes，the Siamese twins were C ．A．people who had no suitable clothes to wearB．good cooks with strange appearanceC．just normal peopleD．more friendly and kinder than normal people43．Which proverb may the author agree with according to the last paragraph？ B A．Don't judge a person by his looks．B．It is a matter of opinionC．Love me，love my dog．D．It's never too late to learn．【考点】O1：人物故事类．【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读．主要讲述了作者的儿子交到了连体婴朋友，作者担心自己的儿子．但他儿子认为连体婴只是普通人．作者旨在说明不同的人从不同的立场和角度有不同的看法，即仁者见仁，智者见智．【解答】41﹣43 DCB41．D．细节理解题．根据"He turned up for supper as usual however after he finished work．"可知作者的儿子通常在晚饭时间出现．故选D．42．C．细节理解题．根据"some young men who were twin brothers，"和"these are just normal everyday people like anyone else．"可知作者的儿子认为连体婴只是普通人．故选C．43．B．推理判断题．A．Don't judge a person by his looks．不要以貌取人；B．It is a matter of opinion仁者见仁，智者见智；C．Love me，love my dog．爱屋及乌；D．It's never too late to learn．活到老学到老．根据"What others see first in a person is not what a child considers important．"可知作者认为不同的人从不同的立场和角度有不同的看法，即仁者见仁，智者见智．故选B．44．Riding School：You can start horse﹣riding at any age．Choose private or group lessons on any weekdays between 9a．m．and 8：30p．m．（3：30p．m．on Saturdays）．There are 10kilometers of tracks and paths for freely rides across farmland and open country．You will need a riding hat．Opening Hours：Monday through Friday：9：00a．m．﹣8：30p．m．Phone：396﹣6752Sailing Club：Our Young Sailor's Course leads to the Stage 1Sailing qualification．You'll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid．Have fun with other course member，afterwards in the clubroom．There are 10weekly two﹣hour lessons （Tuesday 6：00p．m．﹣8：00p．m）Opening Hours：Tuesdays：6：00p．m．﹣8：00p．m．Phone：396﹣6644Diving Center：Our experienced instructors offer one﹣month courses in deep﹣sea diving for beginners．There are two evening lessons a week，in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely．You only need a swimming costume and towel．Reduced rates for couples．Opening Hours：Monday and Friday：6：30p．m﹣8：30p．m．Phone：396﹣6706Medical Center：The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and necessary medical care to students and staff of the university．The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems．Doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation．Also，all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores．Opening Hours：24hours from Monday to SundayPhone：396﹣6648Watersports Club：We use a two﹣kilometer length of river for speedboat racing and water﹣skiing．A beginners'course is made up of ten 20﹣minute lessons．You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently，but must be able to swim．The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9a．m to 4p．m，with lessons all through the day．Opening Hours：Monday through Friday：9：00a．m．﹣4：00p．m．Phone：396﹣689044．How many courses above are involved in water？ B A．Two．B．Three．C．Four D．Five45．If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings，you may fax D ．A．396﹣6648 C．396﹣675246．Which is NOT offered by the Medical Center？ AA．Nursery for newly﹣born babies．B．Good equipment．C．Well trained staff members．D．Various less expensive medicines．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文介绍了五个俱乐部的情况，分别介绍了什么人可以参加培训学习，参加学习的课程有哪些、学习目的及结果，培训学习的时间地点及联系方式等．【解答】44．B 细节理解题．根据题目Sailing Club帆船俱乐部；Diving Center：潜水中心；Watersports Club：水上俱乐部．共三个与水有关的科目，所以答案选B．45．D 细节理解题：第一则广告中的There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country．可知是早上享受乡村的活动，传真是You might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs：Starting in 2016，there won't be any candy，sugary cereal or fast﹣food commercials （广告）aimed at kids．The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban（禁止）ads for junk food on its TV channels，radio stations and websites．It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices．First Lady Michelle Obama called it a"game changer"that is sure to send a message to the rest of the children's entertainment industry．"Just a few years ago，if you had told me or any other mom or dad in America that our kids wouldn't see a single ad for junk food while they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network，we wouldn't have believed you，"said the First Lady，who heads a campaign to help stop child obesity （肥胖）．The ban would apply to Disney﹣owned ABC stations as well as Radio Disney and Disney ﹣owned websites aimed at families with young children．In addition，Disney plans to make changes to its kids'menus at theme parks and resorts （度假胜地）．Fast﹣food options will be replaced with healthier choices，such as smoothies （果汁），apples，vegetables and yogurt．In addition to candy bars and fast﹣food meals，other foods that don't meet Disney's nutritional standards will be banned from the company's kid﹣targeted media．Any cereal with 10grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air．There will be no ads for full meals of more than 600calories．Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled．Leslie Goodman，Disney's senior vice﹣president of Corporate Citizenship，said a company that wants to advertise will need to show that it offers a range of healthy options．Disney isn't the only one pushing away unhealthy foods．Last week，New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks over 16ounces sold in movie theaters，restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple．He says large，sugary drinksare partly to blame for obesity．47．What will the Walt Disney Company do from 2016？ AA．Stop broadcasting advertisements for junk food on TVB．Help kids develop healthy lifestyle in the program．C．Produce more and better cartoons for young kids．D．Provide healthier food for kids while they are watching programs．48．What Michelle Obama said suggests that while watching cartoons， D ．A．kids didn't believe what the commercials saidB．kids enjoy eating candy，sugary cereal or junk foodC．kids find pleasure in watching fast﹣food commercialsD．kids were to see a lot of fast﹣food commercials on TV49．The underlined words in the last paragraph are similar in meaning to B ．A．acceptingB．rejectingC．sellingD．advertising50．According to Michael Bloomberg，to fight child obesity，kids should C ．A．watch fewer cartoonsB．not go to movie theatersC．drink less sugary drinksD．take more physical exercise．【考点】O6：社会文化类阅读．【分析】本文讲述了迪士尼公司将成为第一家停止在自己的公共媒体上为垃圾食品做广告的公司．【解答】47．A；细节理解题．根据文中第二段中的The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban ads for junk food on its TV channels，radio stations and websites．可知迪士尼公司将会在电视台、广播台和网站上停止做垃圾食品的广告．故选A．48．D；推理判断题．根据文中第三段中第一夫人说的话"Just a few years ago，if you had。

资料概述与简介 2015-2016学年浙江省杭州市第二中学高一下学期期中考试语文试卷 本试卷共100分，考试时间100分钟。

一、基础知识（19分，其中选择题每小题3分） 1． A．扼腕wàn 褶皱zhě赘言zhuì 毁家纾难shū B．马厩jiù 肖像xiào 糟粕pò 号呼靡及mí C．自刭jǐng 酝酿niàng 孱头chàn 妄自菲薄wàng D．彘肩zhì 档次dǎng 繁冗rǒng 运用脑髓suǐ 2． A．灰烬拖沓肌肠辘辘销声匿迹 B．橱窗枷锁重蹈覆辙绝无仅有 C．热忱自诩锱铢必较浮想联篇 D．凋蔽宣泄冠冕堂皇礼尚往来 3．依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，恰当的一项是 ①季后赛连输两场后，一些负面情绪在火箭队中_______开来，看来逆转大戏是不会出现了。

②做练习时，我们总是________审题、书写等看似细小实则重要的地方，以致到了考试时经常漏洞百出。

③生活常常用它自己的方式给予我们一些启示，我们却总是________地将之抹去如同拂去尘粒。

A．蔓延忽略漠不关心 B．蔓延忽视漫不经心 C．漫延忽略漠不关心 D．漫延忽视漫不经心 4．下列各句中，没有语病的一项是 B．在形势不利的情况下，中国足球队放下包袱，奋力一搏，卡塔尔队则让部分主力休战，终于取得了胜利，进入了亚洲区12强赛。

C．一些干部有心干事，却又怕不小心出错而被揪住不放，或者担心改革“太猛”而被人告状，于是就索性奉行“无过即是功”的信条混日子。

D．《琅琊榜》根据海宴同名网络小说改编，讲述了智慧过人的“麒麟才子”梅长苏以病弱之躯拨开重重迷雾，智搏奸佞，为昭雪多年冤案、扶持新君进行一系列斗争。

富春江是水袖长卷，是袅袅幽香，是万种风情，她把激荡的浪花涌向了这片土地上繁衍的子民，像美妙的音符叮当作响，相伴左右。

富春江的款款江水像一条蓝幽幽的飘带，缠绕山间林舍之间，流淌、闪烁、移转、歌舞；，隐隐绰绰，如梦如幻，宛如西子，婀娜中有矜持，蕴藉间现动人。

2015-2016学年浙江省杭州二中高一（下）期中语文试卷一、基础知识（19分，其中选择题每小题3分）1．下列各项加点字读音完全正确的一项是（）A．扼腕．wàn 褶．皱zhě 赘．言zhuì毁家纾．难shūB．马厩．jiù 肖．像xiào 糟粕．pò 号呼靡．及míC．自刭．jǐng 酝酿．niàng 孱．头chàn 妄．自菲薄wàngD．彘．肩zhì档．次dǎng 繁冗．rǒng 运用脑髓．suǐ2．下列各项中没有错别字的一项是（）A．灰烬拖沓肌肠辘辘销声匿迹B．橱窗枷锁重蹈覆辙绝无仅有C．热忱自诩锱铢必较浮想联篇D．凋蔽宣泄冠冕堂皇礼尚往来3．依次填入下列句子横线处的词语，恰当的一项是（）①季后赛连输两场后，一些负面情绪在火箭队中开来，看来逆转大戏是不会出现了。

②做练习时，我们总是审题、书写等看似细小实则重要的地方，以致到了考试时经常漏洞百出。

③生活常常用它自己的方式给予我们一些启示，我们却总是地将之抹去如同拂去尘粒。

A．蔓延忽略漠不关心B．蔓延忽视漫不经心C．漫延忽略漠不关心D．漫延忽视漫不经心4．下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（）A．中考招生大幕拉开，学校组织了一支以特级教师、竞赛教练、优秀教师、领导干部为核心的队伍，为初中毕业生提供全面、专业、贴心的咨询服务．B．在形势不利的情况下，中国足球队放下包袱，奋力一搏，卡塔尔队则让部分主力休战，终于取得了胜利，进入了亚洲区12强赛．C．一些干部有心干事，却又怕不小心出错而被揪住不放，或者担心改革“太猛”而被人告状，于是就索性奉行“无过即是功”的信条混日子．D．《琅琊榜》根据海宴同名网络小说改编，讲述了智慧过人的“麒麟才子”梅长苏以病弱之躯拨开重重迷雾，智搏奸佞，为昭雪多年冤案、扶持新君进行一系列斗争．5．填入下面空缺处的语句，最恰当的一项是（）富春江是水袖长卷，是袅袅幽香，是万种风情，她把激荡的浪花涌向了这片土地上繁衍的子民，像美妙的音符叮当作响，相伴左右。

杭州二中第二学期高一年级期中考试数学试卷注意：本试卷不得使用计算器一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.某扇形的半径为r ，圆心角α所对的弧长为2r ，则α的大小是A.30B.60C. 1弧度D.2弧度 2.要得到函数sin(2)6y x π=+的图象，只需将函数cos2y x =的图象A. 向左平移6π个单位B. 向右平移6π个单位C. 向左平移3π个单位D. 向右平移3π个单位3.若非零平面向量 a b c ，，满足()()a b c a b c ⋅⋅=⋅⋅，则 A.,a c 一定共线 B. ,a b 一定共线 C. ,b c 一定共线 D. ,,a b c 无确定位置关系4.在同一直角坐标系中，作出sin ,,tan y x y x y x ===在区间(,)22x ππ∈-的图象,正确的是5.已知(0,)απ∈，17cos()cos()225παπα---=，则tan α的值为A.247-B.247-或724-C. 724-D. 2476.lnsin(2)3y x π=-+的单调递减区间为A. 52(,],123k k k Z ππππ++∈ B. 5(,],612k k k Z ππππ++∈ C. 5(,],1212k k k Z ππππ++∈ D. [,),126k k k Z ππππ-+∈7.设a ，b 是一组非正交的基底，为得到正交基底，可在集合{|}a tb t R +∈中找一个向量与a 组成一组正交基底，根据上述要求，若(1,2)a =，(2,3)b =，则t 的值为A. 38-B.511-C.58- D.79-A. D.C.B.8.已知函数sin()(0,0,0)y A x A ωϕωϕπ=+>><<的图象如下，则它的解析式为 A.52sin()126y x ππ=+B.2sin()66y x ππ=+ C.2sin()126y x ππ=+ D.2sin()66y x ππ=+或52sin()126y x ππ=+9.若关于x的方程2sin210x x m -++=在区间[0,]2π上有两个不同的解，则实数m 的取值范围是A.(1,1--B.(0,1-C.(-D.(0,1+10.已知函数()cos (0)f x x ωω=>，其图象关于点6(,0)7M π对称，且在区间[0,]2π是单调函数，则ω的值为A.74 B. 78 C.74或712 D. 712二、填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分.11.若角θ的终边经过点(1,1)P -，则cos2θ的值 . 12.已知α的结果为 .13.设()sin f x x =，()cos g x a x =+，[0,2]x π∈，若()f x 的图象与()g x 的图象交点的个数有且仅有一个，则a 的值为 . 14.设函数()cos2sin2f x x a x =+，若55()()88f x f x ππ-=+，那么a 等于 . 15.在ABC ∆中，D 是BC 上一点，2DC DB =-， 若||2,||3AB AC ==，则||AD 的取值范围为 . 16.给出下列4个命题： ①保持函数sin(2)3y x π=+图象的纵坐标不变，将横坐标扩大为原来的2倍，得到的图象的解析式为sin()6y x π=+.②在区间[0,)2π上，0x 是tan y x =的图象与cos y x =的图象的交点的横坐标，则064x ππ<<.第15题第8题③在平面直角坐标系中，取与x 轴、y 轴正方向相同的两个单位向量 i ,j 作为基底，则四个向量 2i j + 3j + 2j -，2 i j -的坐标表示的点共圆. ④方程33cos sin 1x x -=的解集为{|2,}2x x k k Z ππ=-∈.其中正确的命题的序号为 .杭州二中第二学期高一年级期中考试数学答题卷一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有二、填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分.把答案填在题中的横线上．11． 12．13． 14．15. 16.三、解答题：本大题共4小题．共46分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 17. （本小题满分10分）已知||1a =，||2b =，a 与b 的夹角为60. （1）求a b +与a 的夹角的余弦值；（2）当||a tb +取得最小值时，试判断a tb +与b 的位置关系，并说明理由.18.（本小题满分10分）设()sin(2)2sin cos 6f x x m x x x R π=++∈，.（1）当0m =时，求()f x 在[0,]3π内的最小值及相应的x 的值；（2）若()f x 的最大值为12，求m 的值.19.（本小题满足12分）已知定义在R 上的函数()cos()(0,0,||)2f x A x A πωϕωϕ=+>>≤，最大值与最小值的差为4，相邻两个最低点之间距离为π，且函数sin(2)3y x π=+图象所有的对称中心都在()y f x =图象的对称轴上. （1）求()f x 的表达式； （2）若003()([,])2222x f x ππ=∈-，求0cos()3x π-的值； （3）设((),1)6a f x π=-，(1,cos )b m x =，(0,)2x π∈，若30a b ⋅+≥恒成立，求实数m 的取值范围.本小题满分14分）已知()(|sin ||cos |)4sin29f x a x x x =+++，若9()134f π=-（1）求a 的值；（2）求()f x 的最小正周期（不需证明）； （3）是否存在正整数n ，使得方程()0f x =在区间[0,]n π内恰有个根.若存在，求出n 的值，若不存在，请说明理由.杭州二中第二学期高一年级期中考试数学参考答案一．选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有11． 0 12． αtan 2-13 14． 115. )37,31( 16. ○2○3 三．解答题:本大题共4小题，共46分. 解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 17．（本小题满分10分）已知1||=，2||=，与的夹角为60. （1）求b a +与a 的夹角的余弦.（2）当||t +取得最小值时，试判断b t a +与b 的位置关系，说明理由. 解：（1）设b a +与a 的夹角为θ，于是160cos ||||=⋅=⋅ b a b a ，7||===+，于是77272||||cos ==⋅+=a b a θ. （2）令43)41(4124||22++=++=+t t t t ，当且仅当41-=t 时，取得最小值，此时04)(=+⋅=⋅+t b a b b t a ，所以b b t a ⊥+)(. 18.（本小题满分10分）设R x x x m x x f ∈++=，cos sin 2)62sin()(π.（1）当0=m 时，求)(x f 在]3,0[π内的最小值及相应的x 的值；（2）若)(x f 的最大值为21，求m 的值. 解：（1）因为]3,0[π∈x ，则]65,61[62πππ∈+x ，所以 21min =f ，此时30π或=x .（2）令)2sin(41)23(2cos 212sin )23(cos sin 2)62sin()(2ϕπ+++=++=++=x m x x m x x m x x f ，其中 2321tan +=m ϕ，于是41)23()(2max ++=m x f ，令2141)23(2=++m ，得：23-=m . 19．（本小题满分12分）已知定义在R 上的函数)2||,0,0)(cos()(πϕωϕω≤>>+=A x A x f ，最大值与最小值的差为4，相邻两个最低点之间距离为π，函数)32sin(π+=x y 图象所有对称中心都在)(x f 图象的对称轴上.（1）求)(x f 的表达式；（2）若])2,2[(23)2(00ππ-∈=x x f ，求)3cos(0π-x 的值； （3）设)1),6((π-=x f ，)cos ,1(x m =，)2,0(π∈x ，若03≥+⋅恒成立，求实数m 的取值范围.解；(1)依题意可知：π==T A ,2，)32sin(π+=x y 与f(x)相差Z k kT T∈+,4，即相差Z k k ∈+,4ππ，所以)32cos(]3)4(2sin[)(ππππ+=+++=x A k x A x f 或)342cos(]3)4(2sin[)(ππππ+=++-=x A k x A x f （舍），故)32cos(2)(π+=x x f . （2）因为])2,2[(23)2(00ππ-∈=x x f ，即43)3cos(0=+πx ，因为]65,6[30πππ-∈+x ，又4323)6cos(>=-π，y=cosx 在]0,6[π-单调递增，所以]2,0[30ππ∈+x ，所以47)43(1)3s i n (20=-=+πx ，于是 83212347214332sin )3sin(32cos )3cos()323cos()3cos(0000-=⋅+⋅-=+++=-+=-πππππππx x x x（3）因为)1),6((π-=x f a ，)cos ,1(x m =，)2,0(π∈x 1cos cos 43cos 2cos 23cos )6(32++=++=++-=+⋅x m x x m x x m x f b a π，于是 01cos cos 42≥++x m x ，得x x m cos 1cos 4--≥对于)2,0(π∈x 恒成立， 因为4)cos 1cos 4(max -=--xx ，故4-≥m .本小题满分14分）已知函数92sin 4|)cos ||sin (|)(+++=x x x a x f ，若2913)49(-=πf . （1）求a 的值； （2）求)(x f 的最小正周期（不需证明）；（3）是否存在正整数n ，使得0)(=x f ，在区间],0[πn 内恰有个根.若存在，求出n 的值，若不存在，请说明理由. 解：（1）令49π=x ，得2913942-=++a ，得9-=a . （2）解：)(92sin 4|)cos ||sin (|99)(2sin 4|))cos(||sin((|9)(x f x x x x x x x f =+++-=++++++-=+ππππ所以)(x f 的最小正周期为π. （3）不存在n 满足题意. 当]2,0[π∈x 时，92s i n 4)c o s (s i n 9)(+++-=x x x x f .设]2,1[)4sin(2cos sin ∈+=+=t x x x t ，π，则1cos sin 22sin 2-==t x x x ，于是59492sin 4)cos (sin 9)(2+-=+++-=t t x x x x f ，令05942=+-t t ，得451==t t 或]2,1[∈，于是2,0π=x 或)40(00π<<=x x x 或02x x -=π，其中825)4s i n (0=+πx 当),2(ππ∈x 时，92s i n 4)c o s (s i n 9)(++--=x x x x f .设]2,1()4sin(2cos sin ∈-=-=t x x x t ，π，则21cos sin 22sin t x x x -==，于是1394-92sin 4)cos (sin 9)(2+-=++--=t t x x x x f ，令01394-2=+-t t ，解得1=t或413-=t ]2,1(∉，故)(x f 在),2(ππ∈x 没有实根.综上讨论可得0)(=x f 在),0[π上有4根，而350242011+⨯=，而在]502,0[π有个根，]503,0[π有个根，在故不存在n ，使得0)(=x f 在区间],0[πn 内恰有个根.。

杭州高级中学第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷提醒考生：前 75 题客观题一律用2B 铅笔涂在机读卷上。

注意： 1. 试卷类型 A ，科目，英语，这两处别忘涂。

2. 准考证号为 4 位数，从左边顶格写起。

前两位是试场号，后两位是座位号。

如：第五试场第五号考生的试场号为：0505。

请考生务必认真检查。

第 I 卷(选择题;共三部分,满分80分)第一部分：听力测试（满分第一节 : 请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Where does the conversation take place?2.What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A.He often writes letters to his friends.B.He often uses e-mails.C.He often chats on-line with the woman.3.What do the two speakers think of the opera?A. Both of them like it.B. Only the woman likes it.C. Only the man likes it.4.How many apples will the woman buy?5.What will the woman probable do?A.Take a photo of the manB.Ask the man to show his driving license.C.Show the man a wallet.第二节 : 请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 7 题。

6.What did the man want to buy?A. Watches.B. Donald Duck.C. Mickey Mouse7.How much did the man pay for the things he bought?A.￥13.40B.￥30.C.￥26.80听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 9 题。

浙江省杭州二中高一下学期期中考试语文试卷下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是A．昳丽(yì)趿拉(jī)自诩(xǔ)孱头(càn)B．伛偻(yǔ)羁縻(mí)撇弃(piē)入殓(liǎn)C．譬如(pì)模样(mú)氛围(fēn)瞋视(chēn)D．睥睨(pì)堵塞(sè)卮酒(zhī)脂肪(zhǐ)【答案解析】CA趿tā殓liànC脂zhī2下列词语中错别字最多的一组是A．赊帐天高地迥贻笑大方言简意赅B．烹饪鞠躬尽悴慷慨陈辞礼尚往来C．欺凌大作付梓盘根错结诛连九族D．黜恶毛骨耸然冠免堂皇呼号糜及【答案解析】DA赊账B鞠躬尽瘁慷慨陈词C盘根错节株连九族D毛骨悚然冠冕堂皇号哭靡及3下列加点词语使用恰当的一项是A．历史总是存在着诸多缺憾，譬如贤达胜士众多，但湮没无闻者亦众多，所以古今文人墨客对此多有感慨。

B．如果有人拖欠格斯拉几双靴子的价款，竟心安理得地确信自己还是他的主顾，把自己的脚伸到他面前，那就不免有点儿太不应该了。

C．凭借过人的智勇，蔺相如不孚众望，终能完璧归赵，维护了赵国的利益。

其抗节不挠、视死如归的精神亦为后人所称颂。

D．在“游子春衫已试单，桃花飞尽野梅酸”的季节，杭州部分地区竟然飘起了洋洋洒洒的雪花，又作东风十日寒。

【答案解析】AB不免，副词，免不了，应改为“未免”；C不孚众望：孚：信服。

不能使大家信服，未符合大家的期望；D洋洋洒洒：洋洋：盛大、众多的样子；洒洒：明白、流畅的样子。

形容文章或谈话丰富明快，连续不断4下列各句中没有语病的一项是A．中南卡通、秦时明月、夏达、翻翻动漫这些动漫形象、动漫名家、动漫企业，你都能在梦想专列里遇见，也为第十一届中国国际动漫节营造浓厚氛围。

B．保罗·沃克在出车祸罹难后，《速度与激情7》的拍摄进度受到很大的影响，原定7月上映的计划，看来不得不往后推迟了。

C．人才培养的质量是衡量一所大学办得好不好的重要因素，大力提高人才培养水平是高等教育改革发展的战略课题。