15春西交《电力拖动自动控制系统》在线作业满分答案Austrian Peng 15 spring West to "electric drive automatic control system" online homeworkTotal score: 100 test time: -Radio examinationA multiple-choice questionJudgment questionRadio examination questions (30 questions, 60 points)1. V-M system in four quadrant operation, forward braking ().A. the polarity of the armature terminal is negativeB. armature current polarity is positiveC. mechanical characteristics are in the second quadrantFull marks: 22. the following statement is correct.A. if the given voltage is constant, the partial pressure ratio that regulates the speed feedback voltage can not change the speedB. if the given voltage is constant, the partial pressure ratiothat regulates the speed feedback voltage does not necessarily change the speedC. if the given voltage is constant, the partial pressure ratio that regulates the speed feedback voltage can change the speedFull marks: 23. speed range means ().A. production machinery requires that the ratio of the maximum speed to the minimum speed provided by an electric motor is called the speed rangeB. production machinery requires that the ratio of the minimum speed to the maximum speed provided by an electric motor is called the speed rangeC. production machinery requires that the ratio of the average speed to the minimum speed provided by an electric motor is called the speed rangeD. production machinery requires that the ratio of the maximum speed to the average speed provided by an electric motor is called the speed rangeFull marks: 24. what are the basic characteristics of speed single closed loop speed regulation system?.A. uses only the proportional amplifier feedback control system, its modulation quantity still has no static difference.The function of B. feedback control system is to resist disturbance and obey the given. Disturbance performance is one of the most prominent characteristics of feedback control systemThe accuracy of the C. system depends only on the given accuracyThe accuracy of D. system depends only on the accuracy of feedback detectionFull marks: 25. when the constant voltage constant frequency sine wave power supply, the mechanical characteristic of the asynchronous motor is correct.A. when the S is very small, the torque is approximately proportional to the s, and the mechanical characteristics are a hyperbola that is symmetrical at the originB. when the S is very small, the torque is approximately inversely proportional to s, and the mechanical characteristic is a straight lineC. when the S is close to 1, the torque is approximately inversely proportional to s. At this point, Te = f (s) is a hyperbola that is symmetrical at the originD. when the S is close to 1, the torque is approximately proportional to s. At this point, Te = f (s) is a hyperbola that is symmetrical at the originFull marks: 2In the four quadrant operation of the 6. V-M system, the forward run time ().A. the polarity of the armature terminal voltage is positiveB. the polarity of the armature current is negativeC. mechanical characteristics are in the second quadrantFull marks: 27. a range of speed closed-loop speed control system is 1500~150r/min, static slip <2% system, static downhill open loop system is 100r/min, the closed loop system's open-loop amplification (what).A. 30B. 31.7C. 33.2D. 28Full marks: 28. a range of speed closed-loop speed control system is 1500~150r/min, requirement of static rate of <2% system, then the system is allowed (static downhill).A. 3.06r/minB. 2.8r/minC. 3.46r/minD. 4.00r/minFull marks: 29., the static frequency conversion device can be divided into (two) types.A.Indirect frequency conversion and direct frequency conversionB. only direct frequency conversionC. only indirect frequency conversionD. or more is incorrectFull marks: 2The advantage of 10. synchronous motors is thatA. speed and voltage, frequency strictly synchronous, power factor is as high as 1B. difficult to startThere are oscillations in C. overloading and even risk of missing stepFull marks: 211. power factor of synchronous motor ()A. can be adjusted by excitation current, which can be delayed or advancedB. can not be delayed or advancedC. can only lag behind, can not advanceFull marks: 212. when the speed and current double closed loop speed regulation system runs in a steady state, the input bias voltage and output voltage of the two regulators are wrong.A. when the two regulators are not saturated, their input bias voltage is zeroB. when the two regulators are not saturated, their input bias voltage is not zeroThe output limiting voltage of the C. speed regulator ASR determines the maximum value of the current given voltageThe output limiting voltage of the D. current regulator ACR limits the maximum output voltage of the power electronic converterFull marks: 2In the four quadrant operation of the 13. V-M system, the reverse run time ().A. the polarity of the armature terminal voltage is positiveB. armature current polarity is positiveC. mechanical characteristics are in the third quadrantFull marks: 214. direct start, also called cascade, allows the inverter to start in a fast manner. The rotor is connected with the AC network when the starting controller turns on the AC network, and then the rotor is ()A. high impedance stateB. closed stateC. open stateFull marks: 215. for the cascade speed regulation system, the starting should be large enough rotor current Ir or large enough rectifier DC current Id, therefore, the rotor rectifier voltage Ud and the inverter voltage Ui should ()A. larger differenceB. smaller differenceC. the same differenceFull marks: 216. the definition of static rate is ().A. when the system runs at a certain speed, the load falls from ideal no-load to rated value, and the speed drops at the ratio of ideal no-load speedB. when the system runs at a certain speed, the load falls from ideal no-load to the rated value, and the speed drops as compared with the rated valueFull marks: 217. which of the following is not a step-down starter?.A. star delta (Y- delta) startB. stator series resistance or reactance startingC. autotransformer step-up startFull marks: 218. when the parameters of the asynchronous motor are constant, the electromagnetic torque Te of the motor is equal to the square of the stator voltage U at a certain speed.A. is proportional toB. is inversely proportional toC. independentFull marks: 219. the maximum speed characteristic of a speed regulation system is 1500r/min, the minimum speed characteristic is 150r/min, the speed falls 15r/min with the rated load, and the constant speed drop at different speeds remains unchangedA. system can achieve speed range of 11, the system allows the static rate of 10%B. system can achieve speed range of 10, the system allows the static rate of 10%C. system can achieve speed range of 11,The allowable static slip is 8%D. system can achieve speed range of 10, the system allows the static rate of 12%Full marks: 2Calculation of steady-state parameters of 20. double closed loop speed regulation system and steady state calculation of non static differential system.A. is exactly the sameB. similarityC. has no contactFull marks: 2The feedback of the 21. position servo system is the position loop, and the feedback of the speed governing system is ().A. speed ringB. position ringC. time loopFull marks: 222. series speed regulation system has no brake stopping function. Can only by () gradually slow down, and rely on the role of load resistance torque free parking.A. increases beta angleB. reduces beta angleC. increases copper consumptionFull marks: 223. induction motor magnetic field () power generation.A. stator onlyB. rotors aloneC. consists of stator and rotorFull marks: 224. power supply motivation, because of the needs of the excitation, it must be drawn from the power lag reactive current, no-load power factor is very low. The synchronous motor can change the input power factor by adjusting the DC exciting current of the rotor, and it can lag behind or advance. When cos phi =1.0 ().A. armature has the greatest copper lossB. armature copper loss minimumC. armature has the greatest iron consumptionFull marks: 225. when the regulator saturation, the output is constant, the change of input output is no longer affected, unless there is a reverse input signal makes the regulator out of saturation; in other words, the regulator temporarily cut off saturation between the input and output connection, the equivalent of the adjusting ring ()A. ring openingB. closed loopC. short circuitFull marks: 226. the following options are not the characteristics of the starting process of the double closed loop DC speed regulation system.A. saturation nonlinear controlB. speed overshootC. quasi time optimal controlD. saturation linear controlFull marks: 227., when the load current reaches Idm, the speed regulator is saturated, the current regulator plays a major role in regulating, the system behaves as a current without static difference, and gets () automatic protection.A. overcurrentB. overvoltageC. zero driftFull marks: 228. in the DC speed control system, time constant small armature current, current loop must have a sufficiently high sampling frequency, and the current regulation algorithm is relatively simple, with high sampling frequency is possible. Therefore, the current regulator can generally be designed using () methodsA. directB. indirectC. combines direct and indirectFull marks: 2In the four quadrant operation of the 29. V-M system, the reverse braking is applied.A. the polarity of the armature terminal voltage is positiveB. armature current polarity is positiveC. mechanical characteristics are in the second quadrantFull marks: 230. as the synchronous motor rotor has independent excitation, it can operate at very low power frequency, so under the same conditions, the speed range of synchronous motor is greater than that of asynchronous motor.A. is narrowerB. widerSame as C.Full marks: 2Online operation of "electric drive automatic control system"Total score: 100 test time: -Radio examinationA multiple-choice questionJudgment question, (a total of 10 multiple-choice questions, a total of 20 points.)1. PWM - motor system has greater advantages in () aspect.The main circuit of the A. is simple and requires less power devices.B. switching frequency is high, the current is easy to continuous, harmonic less, motor loss and heating are small.C. low speed performance, stable speed, high precision, wide speed range, up to about 1:10000.If the D. is in line with the fast response motor, the system has wide frequency band, fast dynamic response and strong dynamic immunity.Full marks: 22., from the point of view of differential power, the asynchronous motor speed control system can be divided into several categories. ()A. slip power consumption type speed regulating systemB. slip power feed speed regulation systemC. variable power differential speed regulation systemFull marks: 23. the following statement is correct.The A. static rate is used to measure the speed stability of the speed governing system under varying loadsThe harder the mechanical properties of B. are, the smaller the static rate is, and the higher the stability of the rotational speedC. speed range and static rate of two indicators, collectively referred to as the steady-state performance of speed regulation systemFull marks: 2The starting process of 4. double closed loop DC speed regulation system is characterized byA. saturation nonlinear controlB. speed overshootC. quasi time optimal controlFull marks: 25., in the design of closed-loop speed regulation system, the method of dynamic correction is ().A. series correctionB. parallel correctionC. feedback correctionFull marks: 26., the following advantages of the PWM system are ().The main circuit of A. is complex and requires more power devicesB. switching frequency is high, the current is easy to continuous, harmonic less, motor loss and heating are smallThe C. DC power supply adopts uncontrolled rectifier, and the power factor of the grid is higher than that of the phase controlled rectifierFull marks: 2The type of the 7. PID regulator includes ()A. proportional differential (PD)B. proportional integral (PI)C. proportional integral derivative (PID)Full marks: 28. what are the dynamic performance indicators of the automatic control system?A. follow performance indicatorsB. anti-jamming performance indexC. current indexD. voltage indicatorFull marks: 2The essence of 9. closed-loop system can reduce thesteady-state (downhill).Mechanical characteristics of A. closed loop speed regulation systemMechanical characteristics of B. open loop systemC. blocking currentFull marks: 2The internal logic requirement of 10. DLC is ()A. converts the input signal and converts analog to switchingThe B. makes the correct logical decision based on the input signalC. requires two delay times to ensure reliable switching between the two thyristor devicesFull marks: 2Online operation of "electric drive automatic control system" Total score: 100 test time: -Radio examinationA multiple-choice questionJudgment questionJudgment questions (a total of 10 questions, a total of 20 points)OneThe magnetic field directional flux open-loop slip vector control system is determined by the flux and torque of the given signal by the vector control equation that no actual calculated rotor flux and phase, so it belongs to the indirect vector control. ()A. errorB. correctFull marks: 22. for speed single closed loop speed regulation system, the function of feedback control system is to resist disturbance and obey the given. Disturbance performance is one of the most prominent characteristics of feedback control system. ()A. errorB. correctFull marks: 23. voltage source inverter is a constant voltage source, the voltage control response is slow and difficult to fluctuate, so it is suitable for more than one power supply of synchronous motor operation. ()A. errorB. correctFull marks: 24. the AC frequency converter composed of thyristor is mainly used for rolling mill, main drive, ball mill, cement rotary kiln and other large capacity and low speed systems. ()A. errorB. correctFull marks: 2The 5. circulation can be divided into two major categories, static circulation and dynamic circulation.A. errorB. correctFull marks: 2The DC voltage waveform of the 6. voltage source inverter is relatively flat. Under ideal conditions, a constant voltage source with a resistance of 0 is used, and the rectangular wave or trapezoidal wave is generated when the AC voltage is output. ()A. errorB. correctFull marks: 27. for the same speed control system, Delta nN value, if the more stringent of static rate requirements, which requires the s value is smaller, speed range that allows is smaller. ()A. errorB. correctFull marks: 2The 8. PWM converter has two classes: irreversible and reversible.A. errorB. correctFull marks: 29. compared with the current model, the voltage model of the rotor flux is less affected by the change of motor parameters, and the algorithm is simple and easy to use. ()A. errorB. correctFull marks: 210. dynamic landing is generally greater than steady landing. ()A. errorB. correct Full marks: 2。
