八年级下册语法填空复习资料
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八年级语法填空一、语法知识点。
1. 时态。
- 一般现在时。
- 概念:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:主语+动词原形(第三人称单数加 -s或 -es)。
例如:He often plays football.- 一般过去时。
- 概念:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:主语+动词过去式。
例如:I went to the park yesterday.- 现在进行时。
- 概念:表示现在正在进行的动作。
- 结构:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词 -ing形式。
例如:She is reading a book.- 一般将来时。
- 概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:will+动词原形或者be going to+动词原形。
例如:He will go to school tomorrow. / He is going to visit his grandparents next week.2. 词性。
- 名词。
- 可数名词与不可数名词的区别。
可数名词有单复数形式,如book - books;不可数名词没有复数形式,如water。
- 名词所有格,如Tom's book。
- 代词。
- 人称代词(主格I, you, he等;宾格me, you, him等)。
- 物主代词(形容词性物主代词my, your, his等;名词性物主代词mine, yours, his等)。
- 反身代词(myself, yourself, himself等)。
- 形容词和副词。
- 形容词修饰名词,如a beautiful flower。
- 副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,如run quickly, very beautiful, quite well。
- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,规则变化(如big - bigger - biggest)和不规则变化(如good - better - best)。
复习专题——八年级英语下册语法填空知识点归纳(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Now more than 20 schools in the northwest ________ China are using E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and ________ (teach)more convenient.Jing Xuan is ________ (excite)about lessons like Chinese,English and math. She ________(enjoy)the pictures and animations(动画)in the E-textbooks. The children here ________ (study)with E-textbooks since last September. ________ the help of the E textbooks,some good ideas are shared at times. Some parents encourage their children ________ (try)the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their ________ (children)health."You can't imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students can ________ (learn)with E-textbooks in the future. However, there's still a long way ________ (go)."Said the headmaster.【答案】 of;teaching;excited;enjoys;have studied;With;to try;children's;learn;to go【解析】【分析】短文大意:越来越多的学生使用电子书学习,电子书有很多优点,比如好看的照片,可以及时分享自己的想法。
点_八年级英语下册语法填空知识点汇总(全)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was an old man ________ (call)Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira friends ________ (wonder)whether his son would return, ________ Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said ________ (polite), "Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later Sthira, s son broke his ________ Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked ________(they) and said," Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised ________ (hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men ________ (join)the army. When they found his son had a ________ (break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his ________luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 called;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;to join;broken;good 【解析】【分析】主要讲了中东地区的一个叫做Sthira的老人总认为无论发生什么,都是好事。
八年级英语下册语法填空英语期末复习(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Each country has many kinds of people who volunteer ________(take)care of others. ________example, some high school and university students in America often________(spend) many hours doing volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes. They read books to the people there, or they just visit them or listen to ________ (they) problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. –They clean up or do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is an organization ________(call)Big Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city ________(have) a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the ________(beach)or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers ________they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls more ________(easy).Volunteers believe that ________ happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.【答案】 to take;For;spend;their;called;has;beaches;because;easily;the【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了在每个国家都有很多志愿者,他们常常去医院,敬老院,病人的家里去帮助他们,他们认为给能给他人带去欢乐的人是最幸福的。
复习专题——八年级英语下册语法填空知识点归纳(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are ________ trouble. Now Lin is studying in the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers ________(teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after-school study program for children. It provides some extra(额外的)________(educate)for children who are not doing ________(good) in school. Lin goes to Heart House to teach the children ________(two) a week. She also makes a website for Heart House. In this way, people will learn more ________ Heart House and better help the children there. ________(thank)to Lin's website, every week 125 volunteers spend two hours helping the children at Heart House now. "________ Lin's website, Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers," the program leader says. "I feel happy to teach those kids ________ to study. I won't give up ________(volunteer). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help." Lin says.【答案】in;to teach;education;well;twice;about;Thanks;Without;how;volunteering【解析】【分析】文章大意:林是一个善良的女孩,现在在大学读书,他利用业余时间帮助那些没有学好的孩子补习,在他的帮助下,Heart House的影响力越来越大,有很多志愿者去那里工作。
点_八年级英语下册语法填空知识点汇总(全)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Miss Evans is from the city ________ Chicago. She has ________ (stay)in China for one year. She was an English teacher in a middle school in Beijing last year. She worked five days ________ week. Every day she ________ (get)up early. After breakfast,she walked to school. At noon,she had lunch at school. At about 5:00,she ________ (finish)her work. Her son was new in Beijing. ________ Miss Evans helped him ________ his homework after supper. After that she liked________ (read)or surfing the net. She ________ to bed late. Now she is in Shanghai. She's busy. But she says she ________ (enjoy)working here because the Chinese people are very friendly.【答案】 of;stayed;a;got;finished;So;with;reading;went;enjoys【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了埃文斯女士在中国的工作和生活情况。
(1)句意:埃文斯女士来自芝加哥市。
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空知识点总结一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Do you know our town? It's very big. There are three great clothes ________ there. Trendy Clothes is the biggest ________ all It has the best service(服务)and always makes you ________ (feel)at home when shopping. Good Times ________ quite great, too. You can always buy the newest clothes there. And it has ________ (comfortable) seats for you to sit on. Mr. Cool's has the most ideas when ________ (sell) clothes. Sometimes they invite some famous singers to sing ________ and give interesting shows. So the store is always ________ of people. Which store is ________ (good)? You may ask this question. It is ________ (real)difficult to answer because each store has its specials.【答案】 stores;of;feel;is;the most comfortable;selling;songs;full;the best;really 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者小镇上的几家店铺。
复习专题——八年级英语下册语法填空知识点归纳经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the USA, is now the CEO of his own company. He ________ (sell) $ 200, 000 bow ties (领结) since 2011.One day about four years ago, when Moziah ________ (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in "ugly" black ________red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma ________(teach)him how to sew (缝), and finally developed the talent for creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie ________ (not look)nice. The boy never gave up and kept on ________(practise). He used colourful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried ________sell them online to several shops in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon ________(become) popular.Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, "You don't have to wait" ________you're older. If you ________(have) a dream, just go for it. "【答案】has sold;shopped;and;to teach;didn't look;practising;to;became;until;have【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了美国14岁的莫西亚布里奇斯自己创业经商的故事,她现在是自己公司的首席执行官。
最新复习专题——八年级英语下册语法填空知识点归纳经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Dear David,I'm glad you're going to Beijing to learn Chinese. Every year,there are ________(million)of foreigners coming to China to learn Chinese. China is one of the greatest ________(country)in the world and Chinese is becoming more and more ________(use).Many foreigners are learning ________now. But it may be more difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese,because it's different ________English. As a language,Chinese is getting as ________(important)as English. So I think it's also a new challenge(挑战)for you. If you want to learn it ________(good), you should study harder ________before. Remember to listen to the radio to practise your listening. It's a good idea to catch every chance(机会)to talk in Chinese. It's important ________(do)some reading and writing. If you have any ________(question),please ask me. I'm sure you'll make it.Hope to see you soon in Beijing!Yours,Li Ping 【答案】 millions;countries;useful;it;from;important;better;than;to do;question 【解析】【分析】大意:本文是给大卫的一封信。
最新八年级英语下册语法填空知识点(大全)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Danny has a hobby-playing games online. He is interested in________(solve)puzzles. He particularly enjoys chatting with other gamers.Now Danny________(sit) quietly in front of his computer. His mother thinks he is doing his homework,________she is wrong. Danny is actually surfing the Internet, solving puzzles and chatting with other gamers around the world. "How________(fun) it is!" Danny thinks.Why are games online so interesting?"________I can pretend to be a different person. There are also many different________(kind) of games for me to play, "says Danny. "Other people love to play these games because they can play at any time.They do not need to organize a group. Someone in the world always wants________(play). "Starting a game online is not easy. Some gamers________(not) welcome new gamers. They will become angry when new gamers ask them questions. Other gamers are helpful. They want to make new friends. When Danny has________question, he always says, "Excuse me, are you busy?I am new at this game and I need some help."Sometimes this________(work). At other times, however, the gamer at the other end makes you feel like a fool.【答案】 solving;is sitting;but;funny;Because;kinds;to play;don't;a;works【解析】【分析】文章大意:丹尼喜欢玩网上游戏。
2015八年级英语下册辅导资料2015年中考英语语法填空题复习语法填空题旨在考查考生在语篇中综合运用语言知识的能力。
它不但要求考生有扎实的词汇、语法等基础知识和对句型结构的灵活运用能力,而且还要求考生有良好的语感和一定的阅读理解能力。
一篇文章10个空,每空1分。
其中,一般7个空是有提示词的,相当于用所给词的正确形式填空;另外3个是没有提示词的,需要我们填入连词,代词,介词,冠词等虚词。
要做好语法填空需要掌握以下三点:一、解题步骤:1、快速浏览,了解大意。
对于简单有把握的空,可以先填出来;2、上下求索,填出答案。
根据上下文及空格前后的逻辑关系,填出正确的词以及正确的形式;3、通读全文,检查确认。
特别要注意,根据文章意思,有些空是否要加入否定前缀。
二、解题思路:1、有提示词这类题和咱们以前用所给词的正确形式填空做题方法基本一致,首先需要我们根据上下文,分析句子成分,确定空格所需要的词性,再根据前后文确定词形。
(1)如果要填入动词,我们需要判断到底是谓语动词和非谓语动词。
如果缺谓语动词,就要考虑到时态和语态的变化。
若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,那么我们应该填入非谓语动词,这时我们需要确定到底是to do,doing 还是done的形式。
(2)如果需要填入名词,我们则需要判断是否有单复数的变化。
(3)如果需要填入形容词、副词。
首先,我们要确认到底是填形容词还是副词。
形容词一般用来修饰名词,代词,或作表语;副词一般用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或整个句子。
其次,我们还要考虑是否需要变成比较级或最高级。
2、无提示词无提示词的空格一般需要填入冠词,代词,介词,连词(并列连词和从属连词)等虚词。
(1)名词前面一般用冠词,代词或介词等。
(2)缺主语或宾语,一般填代词。
(3)并列的两个或多个单词,短语,或句子之间设空,一般填入并列连词and,but,or等。
(4)两句之间,如果不是并列句,则很可能是主从句,因此需要填入从属连词(what,which,who,how,when 等)。
比如宾语从句,定语从句或者是状语从句的连接词。
这种空格需要同学们根据句子结构,分析到底是什么从句,从而选择合适的从属连词。
通过分析,我们发现语法填空题也不过如此!关键在于我们要学会做题方法,勤加练习,学会总结。
例题一Jack and James were good friends .One day, they were _________(walk) through the desert(沙漠).During the journey they had a big fight, and Jack hit J ames in the face. James felt hurt, but he didn’t say _______ (something). Instead(相反),he wrote in the sand: Today my best friend hit me in the face.They kept on walking ______ they found an oasis(绿洲).They decided to get some water there .Suddenly James had trouble in the water, he _____(fall) into the mire(泥潭) and was in danger. Jack saved him at once. When he felt OK, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend _____ (save) my life. “After I hurt you, you _______ in the sand, and now you wrote on the stone. Why?” asked Jack. “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness (宽恕) can blow it away. But when someone does anything good for us, we must write it down on the stone, _______ no wind can blow it away.” Since then, the two friends have ______ fought with each other again and they got on better with each other.Hatred(仇恨) can bring you nothing but unhappine ss .If you don’t forgive others,you are making trouble for _________(you). Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always _______ (thank) to those who have helped you!例题二An interesting thing happened to me last Sunday. The weather was so fine that I decided _______ (drive) in the country. ______my way home, my car stopped. It ran out of gasoline(汽油). I decided to walk along the road until I found someone who could sell me some gasoline. I had walked a long way ______ found a big house near the road. I was happy______ (see) it because it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and an old lady come______. She said, “I’ve been waiting for you for a long time. Come in, please. I got tea________ for you.” I was very ______ (surprise).“Oh, Tony! You used to love tea.”I told her my car ran out of gasoline, but she didn’t seem to hear me. She _______ (talk) so strangely that I wanted to leave. As soon as she went to get the tea, I went out of the house as quickly as possible.I was so happy when I saw other house by the road. When I told the man ______the old lady, he said, “Oh, that’s Helen. She lives by______ (her) in that big house.例题三Once upon a time, there was a girl named Alice. When she was nine years old, her mother died of ______ (ill). Later, her father Mr. Hand got _______ (marry) again to a pretty woman called Linda. At first, Linda was _______ (friend) to Alice. Two years _______, Linda’s daughter, Alice’s stepsister Helen was born. Alice’s life _______ (change) a lot. Linda didn’t allow Alice to go to school. Alice had to spend the whole day _______(look) after Helen. From morning to evening, Alice had to stay with Helen. ________Helen was hungry, she had to get food for her. When Helen was thirsty, she had to get her some water. When Helen felt ________ (sleep), she needed to make the bed for her. But Alice didn’t have enough food to eat, enough water to drink or a good place to live. Six years passed. Helen grew up. Linda thought she didn’t need Alice’s help _______. One day Mr. Hand went to work, Linda invited a witch (女巫). She turned Alice ______ a stone. Oh, what a poor girl!参考答案:一、walking/anything/until/fell/saved/wrote/so/never/yourself/never二、to drive/On/before/to see/out/ready/surprised/was talking/about/herself三、illness/married/friendly/later/changed/looking/When/sleepy/anymore/into。