小学英语字母组合的发音1

人教版字母组合发音归类1.a/ eɪ / c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a by a/ æ / a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cka/ ɔ: / w a tera/ ɒ / w a tch w a sh w a nt wh a ta/ I / or a ngea / ә / chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st a ccountant banan aa /ɑ:/ a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ssgr a ss grandm a grandp a a sk f a st f a thera / e/ a ny m a ny2. e / i: / m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e t ur ne/ e / l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg3. i/ aɪ / l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i ted i/ I / l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster4. o / əʊ / C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o theso / ɒ / l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o/ ʌ / o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o me m o nkey l o ve m o neyo/ʊ/ w o lf5.u/ ju:/u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu/ʌ/u sher c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nny u/ ʊ/ p u tu /u:/ J u ne bl u e r u ler s u peru / I / b u sy6. ea/ i: / t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea nssn ea kers r ea d m ea l b ea ns cl ea n s ea son sp ea kl ea f l ea ve(s) m ea n ea st t ea ch cl ea ner str ea mea ch s ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea tea/ e / br ea d br ea kfast w ea therea / eɪ / gr ea t7.ee /i:/m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n cant ee nsh ee p sw ee t b ee f w ee kend Hallow ee n tr ee sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n f ee t8. ow / aʊ/ br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n owt ow n cr ow n sh ow erow/əʊ /yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man kn ow tomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou / aʊ / m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou ndcl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou ntm ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou dou/ u: /gr ou p s ou p c ou p 突然的一击ou/ ʌ / y ou ng c ou ntry enoughou /ɔ: / tr ou gh 水槽10.oa /əʊ / b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t 11．or/ ɔ: / m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or ts New Y or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or threp or ter sh or ter b or ed st or m tom or rowor/ ɜː/ w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or ker or/ ə /visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12. aw /ɔ:/ dr aw l aw str aw berry13.oor /ɔ: / fl oor d ooroor/ uә / p oor14.all /ɔ:l/b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb all f allt all er sm all er c allal/ ɔ: / w al k t al k al ways w al l al so s al t al most15. ir / ɜː/b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir st th ir d g ir l16.ur / ɜː/ p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur dayf ur t ur n ret ur n c ur tain t ur tle17.ear/ ɜː / ear th ear ly l ear near/ɪǝ / ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear / eǝ /b ear w ear sw ear p earear /ɑ:/h ear t18.er/ ɜː / h erer/ ә /fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth er wat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv ersweat er weath er matt er sneak er s slipp er s rememb ersing er writ er report er clean er yest er day tall er short er strong er old er young er bigg er fev er matt er bett erund er ov er cucumb er exc er cises summ er wint erSeptemb er Octob er Novemb er Decemb er air-condition er cent er strawb er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb erhowev er ev er forev er tig er19. our/ aʊ /our fl our h our小时our/ ә /col our fav our ite col our ful vap ourour / ɔ:/f our y our c our seour / ʊə / t our t our ist20.th/ ð /th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emwea th er th ere ei th er th en o th er toge th er ano th er th/ ө /th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa thtwentie th th in Th ursday heal th y nor th sou thmon th th ink th eme th inner th ing some th ing ba th room 21. ai/ eɪ / r ai n r ai nbow w ai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ghtag ai n p ai nt tr ai n p ai n afr ai d w ai tressai / I / mount ai nai / 不发音/ curt ai n22.ay / eɪ /birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ayholid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ayay / I / Sund ay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay23. air/ eǝ /air ch air st air h air p air air-conditioner f air24. ere / eǝ /th ere wh ereere /ɪǝ / h ere25. eer /ɪǝ /d eer ch eer b eer26. oo / u: /sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo noo / ʊ /l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d classr oo m w oo d w oo ds h oo k 衣架 childh oo d 童年27. ar/ a: / sh ar pner f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tistw ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ketsuperm ar ketar / ɔ: / w ar m tow ar ds28. y / aɪ/sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy / I / famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind yprett y man y an y health y salt y happ y angr y stud y y / j / y ellow y es y oyo y oung29. igh / aɪ /l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t30. ch //mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat chpea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea chmat ch cat ch ch opsticksch / k / s ch ool31. sh //fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oessh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf32.ts / ts / shor ts rabbi ts ki t e s ca ts33.ds / dz / frien ds woo ds bir ds34.tr /tr / tr ee tr opic 回归线tr y35. dr /dr/ dr ess hun dr ed dr aw36. tw /tw/ tw enty tw elve tw elfth tw entiethtw / t / tw o37. qu /kw/ qu estion qu een qu iet qu ite38. oy / ɔɪ / b oy t oy39. oi / ɔɪ /ch oi ce p oi nt t oi let s oi l40. ng nk / ŋ / thi ng answeri ng tha n k pi n k wr o ng u n clehu n gryn / n / n ot shi n e te n n ote41. wh/ w / wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh/ h / wh o wh ose wh om wh ole42. au /ɔ: / au tumn d au ghter43. aw /ɔ: / dr aw44. h / h / h ot h ead h ouse h andh [/] h our h onest h onor45.ey / i:/ k eyey /I / monk ey mon eyClass: Name:( )1. Good morning! !A.Morning !B.Hello !C.Hi !( )2. Nice to see you again ! .A.How are you ?B.Nice to see you , too .C.How do you do ? ( )3.Good night,mom !A.Night !B.Good night !C.Good evening .( )4.How do you do ?A.How are you ?B.Fine,thanks .C.How do you do ?( )5.How many story books do you have ?A.I have 10.B.I can see 10.C.Thirty yuan.( )6.Do you have new teachers?A.Yes,we do .B.Yes,we don’t.C.Yes,we have .( )7.Who’s your art teacher ?A.Mr Zhu.B.Miss Zhu.C.He’s tall.( )8.What’s he like?A.He’s tall and strong .B.Yes,he is.C.Mr Zhu.( )9.Is your English teacher young?A.No,she isn’t.B.Yes,she is .C.No,she is.( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.A.What’s your name ?B.What’s she name ?C.What’s her name ?( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like?B.What do you like?C.What are you like ? ( )12. ? We have English and P.E.A.What do you have on Mondays ?B.What do you have ?C.What do you have on Monday?( )13. ? It’s Monday.A.What is it today ?B.What day is it today ?C.What day is today ?( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework. A.What do you do ? B.What do you do in Mondays?C.What do you do on Sundays ?( )15.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look !C.Here you are .( )16.Our math teacher is Canada.A.fromB.inC.at( )17.I three new teachers.A.hasB.amC.have( )18.What’s Chinese teacher like ?A.youB.yourC.you’re( )19.My P.E.teacher is thin.A.tooB.soC.very( )20.There are days in a week.A.sixB.sevenC.eight( )21.There are month(月)in a year(年).A.tenB.elevenC.twelve( )22.I often watch TV Saturday .A.onB.inC.at( )23.I like P.E. I don’t lime music.A.butB.andC.so( )24.This is apple. It is red apple.A.a , aB.an,anC.an, a( )25.What do you like ?A.classesB.classC.class’s六年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1. How are you ?A.Fine,thanks.B.Yes,it is.C.How are you ?( )2. Nice to meet you !A.Fine,thank you.B.OK.C.Nice to meet you ,too !( )3. How do you go to school ?A.I go to Canada by plane.B.I go to school by bike.C.What about you ? ( )4. How do you go to the USA ?A.I usually go to school by bus.B.I go to England by ship.C.I go by plane. ( )5. ? My home is near the post office.A. Where is your home ?B.OK.C.See you then!( )6. See you at 2 o’clock.A.See you then !B.The fifth floor.C.It’s easy.( )7. ? You can go by the No.15 bus.A.It’s not far.B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?C.Sure.( )8. Where is the hospital?A.Next to the cinema.B.Thank you .C.You’re welcome.( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ?A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C.It’s near the post office. ( )10.? ? It’s near the post office.A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C. Where is the library?( )11. ? It’s next to the hospital.A. Where is the cinema ,please ?B.Is it far ?C.Go straight.( )12. How can I get to the hospital ?A.It’s next to the hospital.B.You can go by the No.201 bus.C.Thank you. ( )13.Thank you .A.Thank you .B.OK.C.You’re welcome.( )14. How can I get to the museum?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema . ( )15. Where is the post office ?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema . ( )16. What are you going to do this evening ?A.I’m going to the cinema .B.I go to school on foot.C.Yes,it is.( )17. Is it far ?A.No,it is .B.Yes , it is .C.Yes,it isn’t. ( )18. do you go to school ?A.WhatB.WhereC.How( )19. I go to school bike.A.onB. byC.get( )20. Can I go foot ?A.byB.atC.on( )21.How can I to the post office ?A.nearB. getC.for( )22. me.A. ExcuseB. HowC.next( )23. birthday to you !A. AfterB.HappyC.First( )24. The hospital is the left.A. atB.inC.on( )25. is the bookstore ?A.WhereB.HowC.When四年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.Good afternoon !A.Hello!B.Hi !C.Afternoon !( )2.Nice to see you again !A.How are you ?B.Hello !C.Nice to see you , too.( )3.Good night,moom !A.Good evening !B.Good night !C.Night !( )4.How are you ?A.Fine,thank you .B.I am 10.C.Nine .( )5.How do you do ?A.Fine ,Thank you .B.How are you ?C.How do you do ?( )6.How old are you ?A.How are you ?B.I am 11.C.I have 11.( )7. ? I have 23.A.How many books do you have ?B.How many books can you see?C.How many book do you have ?( )8. ? I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ?B.How many lights can you see ?C.How many light can you see ?( )9.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look!C.Sure.Here are you .( )10. ? 50 yuan.A.How much is this schoolbag ?B.How many is this schoolbag ?C.How much are this schoolbag ?( )11.Where’s my seat ?A.It’s near the door.B.It’s on the door.C.It’s under the door. ( )12.Let’s clean the desks and chairs.A.All right !B.Hello !C.It’s nice .( )13.What’s this ?A.There is a board .B.It’s a bee.C.It’s bee.( )14. ? My name is Mike.A.Here are you ?B.What’s your name ?C.How do you do ? ( )15.Who’s the inventor of paper ?A.Chinese people.B.Oh! Great !C.Hello!( )16.I a student. You a teacher.A.am ,amB.are, areC.am, are( )17.This a boy.His name Zhang Peng.A.is, isB.am , isC.is , are( )18.Let clean the fish bowl.A.IB. meC.my( )19.This is apple.It is red apple .A.an ,anB.a, aC.an, a( )20.We a new classroom.A.areB.haveC.has( )21.There a bee in our classroom.A. isB.areC.am( )22. have a new schoolbag. schoolbag is heavy.A.I , myB.I ,MyC.My , I( )23.Put your English book your head.A.atB.inC.on( )24.There many books in the desk.A.amB.isC.are( )25.How many do you have ? A.pencil B.pencils C.pencils. 三年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.当向别人打招呼时，应该说：A.Hello.B.Good morning .( )2.How are you ? 的正确答语是：B.I’m fine,thank you .( )3.当想知道别人的名字时，应该说：A.What’s your name ?B.See you.( )4.字母K的小写是：A.kB.( )5.Nice to meet you 的意思是:A.见到你很高兴。

小学一年级英语自然拼读法基本规则和小窍门自然拼读法是一种非常有效的学习英语的方法，尤其适合小学一年级的孩子们。

以下是一些基本规则和小窍门，帮助孩子们正确拼读和记忆单词。

1. 字母和字母组合的发音规则：- AEIOU这五个字母通常分别发“a, e, i, o, u”的音。

- 字母组合“CH”发/k/的音，比如“chair”（椅子）。

- 字母组合“SH”发/ʃ/的音，比如“shine”（发光）。

- 字母组合“TH”发/θ/或/ð/的音，比如“that”（那个）。

- 字母组合“WH”通常发/ʍ/的音，比如“white”（白色）。

- 字母组合“CK”发/k/的音，比如“sock”（袜子）。

- 字母组合“NG”发/ŋ/的音，比如“song”（歌曲）。

2. 短元音和长元音的区别：- 短元音发音较短，比如“a”在“cat”（猫）中的发音。

- 长元音发音较长，比如“e”在“tree”（树）中的发音。

3. 辅音和元音的组合：- 辅音和元音组合时，通常辅音发长音，比如“A”在“cake”（蛋糕）中的发音。

4. 注意“S”的发音：- “S”在单词的开头时发/s/的音，比如“sun”（太阳）。

- “S”在单词的结尾时通常发/z/的音，比如“dogs”（狗）。

小窍门：1. 多进行听力练习，通过听懂单词的发音，加深对单词的印象，提高拼读能力。

2. 制作拼读卡片，将常见的单词写在卡片上，孩子可以通过拼读卡片来锻炼拼音能力。

3. 每天阅读英语故事书，通过阅读培养孩子的语感和拼读能力。

4. 利用拼音软件或手机应用程序，配合练习，提高英语拼读能力。

利用自然拼读法的基本规则和小窍门，孩子们能够有更快的进步和更高的学习效率。

在学习过程中，家长和老师的指导和鼓励也是非常重要的。

希望以上建议对孩子们有所帮助，让英语学习变得更加有趣和轻松。

自然拼读法（Phonics）是一种有效的学习英语的方法，尤其适用于小学一年级的孩子们。

通过掌握基本的拼读规则和小窍门，孩子们可以更轻松地理解和拼读英语单词，从而提高阅读和写作能力。

一、元音字母组合发音规律的重要性元音字母组合是英语发音中的重要组成部分，掌握好元音字母组合的发音规律对于学习英语的同学非常重要。

通过记忆口诀，可以帮助同学们更好地掌握元音字母组合的发音规律，提高英语发音的准确性和流利度。

二、元音字母组合发音规律口诀1. 本人发/ei/例如：tr本人n读作/trɛin/2. ay发/ei/例如：say读作/sei/3. a-e发/ei/例如：cake读作/keik/4. ea发/i:/例如：sea读作/si:/5. ee发/i:/例如：see读作/si:/6. ie发/本人/例如：pie读作/p本人/7. i-e发/本人/例如：write读作/r本人t/8. y发/本人/例如：fly读作/fl本人/9. oa发/əʊ/例如：boat读作/bəʊt/10. oe发/əʊ/例如：toe读作/təʊ/11. ow发/əʊ/例如：cow读作/kaʊ/12. u-e发/ju:/例如：cute读作/kju:t/13. ou发/aʊ/例如：mouse读作/maʊs/14. oo发/u:/例如：food读作/fu:d/15. ue发/ju:/例如：blue读作/ blu:/16. ew发/ju:/例如：new读作/ nju:/17. oi发/ɔi/例如：oil读作/ ɔil/18. oy发/ɔi/例如：boy读作/ bɔi/19. au发/ɔ:/例如：autumn读作/ ɔ:təm/20. aw发/ɔ:/例如：saw读作/ sɔ:/21. ow发/aʊ/例如：town读作/ taʊn/22. er发/ɜ:/例如：teacher读作/ ˈti:tʃə/23. ir发/ɜ:/例如：girl读作/ ɡɜ:l/24. ur发/ɜ:/例如：turn读作/ tɜ:n/25. ear发/ɪə/例如：ear读作/ ɪər/26. 本人r发/ɛə/例如：p本人r读作/ pɛə/27. are发/ɛə/例如：care读作/ kɛə/28. our发/ɔ:/例如：our读作/ aʊə / 29. eigh发/eɪ/例如：eight读作/ eɪt/30. igh发/aɪ/例如：high读作/ haɪ/31. oy发/ɔɪ/例如：toy读作/ tɔɪ/32. ier发/aɪə/例如：lier读作/ ˈlaɪə/33. ure发/ʊə/例如：sure读作/ ʃʊə/34. ore发/ɔ:/例如：more读作/ mɔ:/35. augh发/ɔ:/例如：caught读作/ kɔ:t/36. augh发/ɔ:f/例如：laugh读作/ lɔ:f/37. ear发/ɪə/例如：ear读作/ ɪə/38. eer发/ɪə/例如：deer读作/ dɪə/39. eer发/ɪə/例如：beer读作/ bɪə/40. ure发/ʊ/例如：pure读作/ pʊ/三、元音字母组合发音规律的学习方法1. 通过口诀方式记忆：口诀的方式能够帮助学生更加轻松地记忆元音字母组合的发音规律，通过反复朗诵口诀，可以加深印象，提高记忆的效果。

什么是开音节：以不发音的e 结尾例如：name like Coke cute5个元音字母的发音Aa 开/ei/ hate date table闭/æ/ c at hand thankEe 开/i:/ she he me we be闭/e/ bed egg pencil不发音：与元音字母一起构成开音节name like Coke cuteIi 开/ai/ like knife find tiger hi闭/i/ milk fish giftOo 开/əu/ note Mr Jones phone闭/ɔ/ not box lotUu 开/ ju:/ use cute excuse闭/ʌ/ duck cut up闭/u/ put半元音Yy 发音与Ii相同/ai/ myYi在词尾，一般都发/i/ happy funny body1)er /ə / water tiger sister dinner computer dollar2)ir ur /ə:/ girl bird nurse hamburger3)ar /a:/ arm car card farm4)al /כ:/ tall ball wall warm5)or /כ:/ for fork horse born6)or /ə:/ work world五上字母组合发音一字母Yy 的发音和字母Ii相同大多数发/i/ party聚会sorry对不起many许多baby宝宝发/ai/的单词my我的sky天空why为什么shy害羞的cry哭fly飞bye再见做辅音发/j/ yes yellow young your二字母组合ea ee 一般情况发/ i: / feet脚eat 吃tea茶meet遇见meat肉read读书feed喂养repeat重复ea 发/e /的单词：breakfast早饭healthy健康的bread面包weather天气ready准备好的head头sweater毛衣ea 发/ei /的单词great 伟大的，棒的三字母组合ow 的发音有两种：|au| 和|əu |1|əu | window窗户know知道yellow黄色snow雪tomorrow明天slow慢点slow down 减速慢行2 |au| cow奶牛flower花how怎样wow 哇down向下now现在brown 棕色四字母组合ou 发/ au /house 房子mouse老鼠sound 听起来about 关于mountain高山count 数数五字母组合oo的发音①短音/u/ look good football cook book看好的足球烧饭书②大多数长音/u:/ zoo动物园food食物noodles面条do做room房间balloon气球cool酷的too也六字母组合ai ay发/ei/paint绘画wait等待rainy下雨的rainbow彩虹email电子邮件say说way道路birthday生日day一天today 今天sheep teacher brown grown play clean pink sing（×）字母相同，发音不同的情况：○1pl ,cl的发音：词首和词尾（成节音），play玩plate盘子please请eggplant茄子成节音) clean打扫clock闹钟class班级clever聪明成节音：apple people table little bottle uncle noodle字母Ll的发音后面有元音：lake play clever polite plant live后面没有元音：help healthy will○2ng词尾发[ŋ]，词中发[ŋg][ŋ]long sing ring young thing [ŋg] EnglishEnglish long （×）sing evening （√）○3wh和w都发/w/, 除了who whose发/h/wait whose （×）well white（√）who wall（×）who whose （√）○4字母ch发[ tʃ ] ch发/k/ 的两个单词：school Christmaschicken school（×）Christmas China （×）chair lunch（√）○5th字母组合发音：清辅音：两者都，数词，周四，生日，事情，谢谢，瘦的，数学both 两者都three3 third第3 thirteen13 thirty30 thirtieth第30Thursday周四birthday生日thing事情something某事anything任何事thank 谢谢thin 瘦的maths 数学浊辅音○1–ther结尾（mother，father，brother，other）○2代词：this这个that那个these这些those那些they他们their他们的them他们(宾格)○3there那里，有the这个weather天气clothes衣服with和。

face脸；蛋糕；脸； grade年级；年级； cake蛋糕；lake湖make take拿到；拿到； snake蛇；蛇； name名字sameplane飞机；飞机； grapes date日期Kate plate mane鬃毛；鬃毛；black dad sadbag书包； am Samlamp灯； an canfan man男人；andhand thank maphas cat fatthat hat rabbit3．[a:] ar组合：组合：car小汽车；far远的；star星星；星星；card卡片；scarf围巾；marker水彩笔水彩笔 market市场百货商店市场 department store百货商店apartment building公寓；hard努力地，硬的；努力地，硬的；park公园；arm胳臂；farm农场；农场； 4．[ei] ai组合；组合；tail尾巴；下雨的； train火车；火车；尾巴； rainy下雨的；wait等；waiter男服务员；女服务员男服务员； waitress女服务员5．[ɛə] air组合：组合：air空气；hair头发；头发；chair椅子楼梯椅子 stairs楼梯6．[ei] ay组合：组合：day天，日；today今天；play玩；玩；may可以；May五月；say说；说；way道路，方法；逗留道路，方法； stay逗留7. [i] ay组合：组合：Sunday 星期日星期一星期日 Monday星期一Tuesday星期二星期三星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四星期四 Friday星期五星期五 Saturday星期六星期六8．[ɔ:] al组合：组合：talk说话；walk走；chalk粉笔；粉笔； 9. [ɔ:l] all组合：组合：all所有的小的；所有的 ball球；small小的；tall高的；wall墙; mall大厅；大厅；call称呼，打电话；秋天，跌落 称呼，打电话； fall秋天，跌落10．[ a:s ]as或ass组合组合ask问；class班级；glass玻璃杯；玻璃杯；pass传递；grass草；last最后的；最后的；11. [ɔ] a watch看，wash 洗 what什么 看，be是；he他；she她；她；me我；we我们；我们； these Chinesespell hen then when pen ten dress letthere where哪儿哪儿sea 海洋；tea茶；peach桃子；桃子；teacher教师；read读；请；读； please请；eat吃；meat肉；seat座位; beak鸟嘴树叶鸟嘴 dream做梦做梦 leaves树叶5．[e] ea组合；组合；head头；bread面包；feather羽毛；羽毛；weather天气；天气；6．[i[iəə] ear组合：组合：ear耳朵；亲爱的； hear听见; 耳朵； dear亲爱的；near在……附近附近7．[ɛə] ear组合：组合：bear熊；pear梨8．[ə:] ear组合：组合：early早；学，学会早； year年；learn学，学会bee three三；树；三； tree树；see看见；看见； need; weekfeel green thirteensheep sleep feetmeet feedhi 我； ice冰；冰；nice好的；rice米饭；ride骑；骑；beside在bikelike喜欢；time时间；fine（身体）好；（身体）好； nine九；white白色的；写；白色的； write写；kite风筝；驾驶风筝； five五；drive驾驶inside在outside在which chick sickbig pig milk游泳；begin sing pink drink ship轮船； ishis this fishMiss女士； it sit six:bird shirt skirt sir先生 girl circlethirty thirteen thirsty go去；no不；so这样，这么；这样，这么；nose 鼻子；鼻子； rose 玫瑰花玫瑰花 home 家 rope 绳子绳子 hole 洞 2．[ɔ] o 在闭音节中；在闭音节中； clock 钟；钟； dog 狗；狗； on 在---上面；上面； long 长的；长的； song 歌曲；shop 商店；商店； stop 停止；停止； hot 热的；热的； not 不；不；donkey 驴 hop 双脚跳双脚跳 orange 橘子橘子ostrich 鸵鸟鸵鸟 rock 岩石岩石 3. [Λ] o mother 妈妈妈妈 brother 哥哥，弟弟哥哥，弟弟 come 来some 一些一些 other 其他的其他的 stomach 胃，肚子胃，肚子Monday 星期一星期一 monkey 猴子猴子 4．[ɔ:] or 组合：组合： or 或者；for 为了；short 短的，矮的；短的，矮的；forty 四十；四十； horse 马；马； store 商店商店road 路；小船； coat上衣；上衣；路； boat小船；goat山羊；香皂山羊； soap香皂6．[u: ] oo组合；组合；too也；zoo动物园；cool凉的；凉的；school学校；room房间；moon月亮；月亮；afternoon下午；spoon汤勺；kangaroo袋鼠袋鼠 7．[ u ] oo组合：组合：good好的；foot脚；classroom教师；教师；look看；book书；cookies饼干饼干8、[au] ou组合：组合：cloudy多云的；多云的； house房子；老鼠；房子； mouse老鼠；about大约；mouth嘴；女式衬衫嘴； blouse女式衬衫mountain大山大山10、[au ] ow组合：组合：cow母牛；现在；母牛； how怎样，多少；怎样，多少； now现在；slow慢的；知道；慢的； know知道；相关的单词：五．与元音字母U相关的单词：1．[ ju: ] u在开音节中：发字母音在开音节中：发字母音excuse 原谅；use使用；使用；2．[Λ]u在闭音节中：在闭音节中：much 很；跑；很； jump跳；跳； run跑；sun太阳；太阳； up向上；小茶杯；向上； cup小茶杯；but但是公交车； umbrella雨伞; 但是 bus公交车；hundred百；剪，切；百； cut剪，切；mum妈妈；under在……下面；下面；underline在……下面划线；下面划线；number数字；understand理解卡车理解 truck卡车trunk象鼻拥抱 duck鸭子鸭子象鼻 hug拥抱3．[:] ur组合：组合：nurse护士；伤，疼；护士； turn轮流; hurt伤，疼；六．Y与I的发音相似在开音节中读[ai ] 六．sky天空；七月；飞； July七月；天空； fly飞；my我的；试，努力；我的； try试，努力；why为什么；再见眼睛； bye再见为什么； eye眼睛；七、辅音字母组合七、辅音字母组合1. [tr] tr 组合组合tree树truck卡车卡车 try试图试图waitress女服务员街道 straight直的直的女服务员 street 街道ostrich鸵鸟交通灯鸵鸟 traffic lights交通灯2.[dr] dr组合组合drink喝dress连衣裙连衣裙 drive开driver司机梳妆台司机 draw画dresser梳妆台dream做梦做梦 ; hundred百3. [ f ] ph组合：组合：elephant大象电话大象 telephone电话4. [tʃ] ch组合：组合：chicken鸡chair椅子中国椅子 China中国Chinese汉语链子汉语 chain链子5. [ k ] ch组合组合school 学校头疼圣诞节 headache头疼学校 Christmas圣诞节stomach肚子肚子chicken鸡duck鸭子黑色的鸭子 black黑色的blackboard黑板难受的向后 sick难受的黑板 backward向后7. [w] wh组合：组合：what什么什么时候什么 where哪里哪里 when什么时候why为什么哪一个为什么 which哪一个white白色的白色的 wheel车轮车轮8. [h ] wh组合：组合：who 谁whose谁的谁的9. [ð ] th组合：组合：this这个这些这个 that那个那个 these这些those那些这个 they他们他们那些 the这个then然后衣服然后 there那里那里 clothes衣服father爸爸爸爸 mother妈妈兄，弟妈妈 brother兄，弟feather羽毛天气羽毛 weather 天气thirsty thirteen Thursday birthdaylight灯daughtereight night straight直的直的 shop shesheep shortshorts shirt shoulder。

小学一年级字母拼读表字母表首先，我们来了解一下小学一年级常用的字母表。

小学一年级字母表包括以下26个字母：A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z这些字母是英语中的基本字母，每个字母都有自己的发音规则和拼读方式。

字母发音接下来，我们列举每个字母的发音。

请注意，以下的发音参考的是标准英语发音。

- A: /æ/ (如在单词 "cat" 中的发音）- B: /b/ (如在单词 "bat" 中的发音）- C: /k/ (在大多数情况下，如在单词 "cat" 中的发音）- D: /d/ (如在单词 "dog" 中的发音）- E: /ɛ/ (如在单词 "hen" 中的发音）- F: /f/ (如在单词 "fat" 中的发音）- G: /ɡ/ (如在单词 "go" 中的发音）- H: /h/ (如在单词 "hat" 中的发音）- I: /ɪ/ (如在单词 "sit" 中的发音）- J: /dʒ/ (如在单词 "jump" 中的发音）- K: /k/ (在大多数情况下，如在单词 "king" 中的发音）- L: /l/ (如在单词 "lip" 中的发音）- M: /m/ (如在单词 "man" 中的发音）- N: /n/ (如在单词 "net" 中的发音）- O: /ɑ/ (如在单词 "hot" 中的发音）- P: /p/ (如在单词 "pen" 中的发音）- Q: /kw/ (在大多数情况下，后面紧接 "u" 使用）- R: /r/ (如在单词 "red" 中的发音）- S: /s/ (如在单词 "sun" 中的发音）- T: /t/ (如在单词 "top" 中的发音）- U: /ʌ/ (如在单词 "hut" 中的发音）- V: /v/ (如在单词 "van" 中的发音）- W: /w/ (如在单词 "wig" 中的发音）- X: /ks/ (在大多数情况下，如在单词 "fox" 中的发音）- Y: /j/ (在大多数情况下，如在单词 "yes" 中的发音）- Z: /z/ (如在单词 "zip" 中的发音）字母拼读字母拼读是运用字母发音规则来拼读单词。

小学英语26个字母及字母组合发音规律㈠26个字母发音规律Aa 1./ei/ name cake table make face plate snake grape2./æ/ apple cat map hat can have at and that3./α:/ dance class pass4./כ/ want what watch wash waterBb /b/ book big bag box busCc 1./k/ clean climb cup clock cook clothes2./s/ face nice pencil cityDd /d/ desk doll dog dad dayEe 1./i:/ he she me evening we2./e/ elephant egg bed pen hen get empty next then3./i/ enjoy English eleven becauseFf /f/ fine friend five foot fan fruit funnyGg 1./ɡ/ good glass goose go get2./dз/ age orange giraffeHh /h/ hat her house happy have here handIi 1./ai/ fine bike five ice kind idea kite2. /i/ is sit pig picture big dinnerJj /dз/ jeep jacket jump July JuneKk /k/ kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake like Ll 1./l/leg left ruler flag lamp play2./l/ apple bowl tell old tailMm /m/ am map my mouth milkNn 1./n/ no know new hand2./ŋ/ thank think thing uncleOo 1./əu / old home nose coke tomato tofu over piano2./כ/ dog not clock box on from often stop3./Λ/ son mother love young4./u:/ who do whosePp /p/ map jeep pig pen apple plant play potato pleaseQq /kw/ quite quickRr /r/ red brother rain read run rabbit write librarySs 1./s/ sit miss this books swim sleep sometimes grass2./z/ nose those rose rulersTt /t/ it sit not that table little tired take left fruit but plant Uu 1./ju: / use usually excuse menu2./Λ / bus us sun duck uncle up funny must cup3./ u / put pull helpfulVv /v / five very seven van liveWw /w/ we window watch want wait water withXx /ks / box six foxYy 1./ai / my fly why bye2./ j / yes yellow young yesterday3./ i / happy baby very windy studyZz / z / zoo zero㈡元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə / air hair chairal / כ: / tall small ball wallar /α: / farther farm car arm garden hardea 1./i:/ meat please tea read clean east easy2./e/ head bread ready3./ iə / theater4. /ei / greatear 1./ iə / ear hear near 2./ εə / bear 3./ ə: / earth learn ee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep weekend sweet sleepeir / εə / theirer 1./ ə / worker teacher father sister later 2./ ə: / herere 1./i ə / here 2./εə / where thereew 1./ju: / new few 2./u: / flew grewigh /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty third skirt siroa /əu / boat coatong / כŋ / long songoo 1./u/ book foot good look 2./u:/ moon balloon gooseor 1./ כ: / short fork pork 2./ə: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore / כ:/ more storeou / au / out house mouth cloud southour 1./ כ:/ four your 2./auə / ourow 1./ əu / bowl window know 2./au / now cow flower down howoy /כi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn㈢辅音组合th 1./θ/ thank mouth thin think twelfth 2. / ð / this that with together tr /tr/ tree traindr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short ship shop show fish sheepch 1./t∫/ child chair catch watch 2./ k / school Christmastw /tw/ two twin twentywh 1./w/ white wheel what 2./h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds friend一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词Aa 在开音节中 [ei] name plane face cake make name grape 在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black can cat at fan Ee 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese we she在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg red get ten Ii 在开音节中 [ai] bike rice drive time nice kite ice five 在闭音节中 [i] fish big drink sit milk pig windOo 在开音节中 [əu ] those close go home no hold nose rose 在闭音节中 [כ] clock not box shop box fox orange lock Uu 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday music cute 在闭音节中 [∧] bus cup jump much lunch umbrella在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j / l / r / s后面时读[u:]音，例如：june blue ruler super二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a 在[w]音后面 [כ] want what watch wash quality a 在f/n /sk /ph /sp/ss/st/th前[α:] after ask glass fast father i 在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light higho 在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old coldo 在m n v th前 [∧] come monkey love mother。

PEP小学英语字母组合发音归类1、a / eɪ / cake make late later snake lake paper baby a / / apple cat cap bag dad hat map black back a / ɔ: / water a / ɒ / watch wash want what a / I / orange a / ә / china another woman breakfast accountant bananaa /ɑ:/ afternoon after b anana dance last class glass grass grandma grandpa ask fast fathera / e / any many2、 e / i: / me he she these Chinese we return e / e / leg let bed pen desk yes egg3、 i / aɪ / like kite bike drive time find library excited i / I / little fish big drink sit milk swim dig sister4、 o / əʊ / Coke nose those close go home no clothes o / ɒ / lot dog holiday clock not box odds hobby poto / ʌ / other mother brother another come monkey love moneyo / ʊ / wolf5、u / ju:/ use student cute excuse dutyTuesday u / ʌ / usher cut nut but bus cup jump much funny u / ʊ / put u /u:/ June blue ruler super u / I / busy6、 ea / i: / tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans sneakers read meal beans clean season speak leaf leave(s)mean east teach cleaner stream each seal seat beat wheat ea / e / bread breakfast weather ea / eɪ / great7、 ee /i:/ meet green three thirteen jeep queen canteen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between feet8、 ow / aʊ / brown how wow cow flower down now town crown shower ow / əʊ / yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow row show grow9、 ou / aʊ / mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count mountain south accountant sprout loud 大声的 ou / u: / group soup coup 突然的一击 ou / ʌ / young country enough ou / ɔ: / trough 水槽10、oa / əʊ / boat coat raincoat goat road goal float throat11、or / ɔ: / morning short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore north reporter shorter bored storm tomorrowor / ɜː/ work word world homeworkhousework workeror / ə / visitor doctor actor factory author mirror12、 aw / ɔ: / draw law strawberry13、oor / ɔ: / floor door oor / uә / poor14、all / ɔ:l / ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller callal / ɔ: / walk talk always wall also salt almost15、 ir / ɜː/ bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first third girl16、ur / ɜː / purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return curtain turtle17、ear / ɜː / earth early learn ear / ɪǝ / ear hear dear near clear year ear / eǝ / bear wear swear pear ear /ɑ: / heart18、er / ɜː / herer / ә / finger afternoon water teacher father mother watermelon computer farmer driver player river sweater weather matter sneakers slippers remember singer writer reporter cleaner yesterday taller shorter stronger older younger bigger fever matter better under over cucumber excercises summer winter September October November December air-conditioner centerstrawberry super answer answering climber however ever forever tiger19、 our / aʊ / our flour 面粉 hour 小时our / ә / colour favourite colourful vapourour / ɔ: / four your course our / ʊə / tour tourist20、th / / the this that these those fathermother brother with grandfathergrandmother clothes they themweather there either then othertogether another th / ө / thank mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth path twentieth thin Thursday healthy north south month think theme thinner thing something bathroom21、ai / eɪ / rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train pain afraid waitress ai / I / mountain ai /－/ curtain22、ay / eɪ / birthday play may May day way stay away holiday always say today subway ay / I / Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday23、 air / eǝ / air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner fair24、 ere / eǝ / there whereere / ɪǝ / here25、 eer / ɪǝ / deer cheer beer26、 oo / u: / school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room goose boots noon soon oo / ʊ / look book cook foot good classroom wood woods hook 衣架 childhood 童年27、 ar / a: / sharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are card car hard market supermarketar / ɔ: / warm towards28、 y / aɪ / sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye by y / I / family happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy pretty many any healthy salty happy angry study y / j / yellow yes yo-yo young29、 igh / aɪ / light right high night might fight30、 ch / tʃ /much French chicken teach teacher watch peach chair children China Chinese which each match catch chopsticksch / k / school31、sh /ʃ / fish she short shorts English shirt shoes ship shop shopping wash washroom dishes shelf32、ts / ts / shorts rabbits kites cats33、ds / dz / friends woods birds34、 tr /tr / tree tropic回归线 try35、 dr /dr/ dress hundred draw36、 tw /tw/ twenty twelve twelfth twentieth tw / t / two37、 qu /kw/ question queen quiet quite38、 oy / ɔɪ / boy toy39、 oi / ɔɪ / choice point toilet 厕所 soil40、 ng nk / ŋ / thing answering thank pink wrong uncle hungry n / n / not shine ten note41、wh / w / why where what when wheat wh / h / who whose whom whole42、 au / ɔ: / autumn daughter43、 aw / ɔ: / draw44、 h / h / hot head house hand h /－/ hour honest honor45、ey / i: / key ey /I / monkey money。

小学英语字母和字母组合发音一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母 : a e i o u1-01 Aa在开音节中face, date, snake, grape, make, game, plate, name, lake,name plane Jane baby cakeAa在闭音节中bag dad hat map black back cat, sad, happy,1-02 e 在开音节中he these me Chinese evening, we, be , she,1-03 e 在闭音节中bed let pen desk yes egg help, ten, leg, dress, egg, hen, very,1-04 i 在开音节中bike fly drive time nice kite ice, , ride, white, Friday, library, rice, like, size,1-05 i 在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swim pink, six, in, pig, fifty, river, windy, sick, sister, fish, slipper, thin, it,1-06 o 在开音节中those close go hoe home no nose, rose, , hole, hotel,, hello, rope,1-07 o 在闭音节clock not box shop sock nod, fox, lock, lot, rock, , on1-08 u 在开音节中student excuse duty TuesdayUse computer, unit, January, avenue, music,1-09 u 在闭音节中bus cup jump much lunch sun, sunny, run, fun, supper, under, truck, duck, us,Sunday, hundred1-10 u 在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读音，例如：June blue ruler super二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词编号a China another woman breakfast2-01 orange comrade village cabbage2-02 e hundred student open weekend2-03 chicken pocket begin children2-04 i /holiday beautiful family animal2-05 exercise satellite2-06 o second tonight somebody welcome2-07 also zero photo2-08u autumn difficult2-09 popular congratulation January2-10动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读音，例如：operate2-11 u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读音，例如：July influence February issue2-12在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作音，也可以读作音。

字母组合发音归类1.ea/ e/： head 头 bread 面包 breakfast 早饭 dead无生命的 feather羽毛 measure 测量pleasure 高兴 instead 代替 weather 天气ready 准备 sweater 毛衣 heavy 重的 /i:/ : beach沙滩 meat 肉 sea大海lead 领导 bean豆 tea茶seat座位 meal一餐 leaf 树叶team队 eat吃 pea豌豆read阅读 peach桃子 peanuts 花生eagle鹰 peace 和平 cream奶油beat打败 mean意味 peak 山峰reason 原因 season 季节 feast节日dream 梦想/eɪ/： great 极好的 steak 牛排 break打碎 create 创造/ɑː/ ： arm 手臂 car 车 card 卡片farm 农场 park 公园 far 远scarf 围巾 garden 花园 art 美术dark 黑暗 mark 符号/ ɔː/： war 战争 warm 温暖 quarter 四分之一 quarrel 吵架/ ə/： grammar 语法 dollar 美元 beggar 乞丐 Popular 受欢迎的 collar领子3.er/ ə /：water 水tiger 老虎sister 姐妹teacher 老师driver 司机worker 工人dancer 舞者river 河farmer 农民mother 妈妈marker 马克笔quarter 1/2after 在…之后dinner 晚饭over 结束/ ɜː/：her 她的 term 学期 Germany 德国 person 人 herb 药草/ɔː/ ：fork 叉子 stormy暴风雨 sport 体育运动 short 短的 for 为了 popcorn 爆米花airport 机场 morning 早上 horse 马born 出生 forty 四十 story 故事 /ɜː/： work 工作 worker工作者 world 世界 word 单词 worst 最差 homework 作业worth 值得/ ə /：actor 演员doctor 医生investor 投资者5.th/ð/： this 这个 that 那个 these 这些 those 哪些 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸brother兄弟 they 他们 them 他们with 和 the either 也neither也 weather 天气 than 比their 他们的 there 那里/θ/： teeth 牙齿 mouth 嘴巴 three 三thirteen 十三 thirty 三十 math 数学Thursday 周四 think 想 thank 谢谢theater 剧场 breath 呼吸 south南方north 北方 earth 地球 than 比thin 瘦的6.oo/ʊ/： book 书本 look 看 cook 厨师 good 好的 took take的过去式foot 脚 stood stand的过去式wood 木材 hook 挂钩brook 小溪 cookie 曲奇饼/uː/： boots 短靴 school 学校 room房间food 食物 noodles 面条 zoo动物园too 也 pool 水池 kangaroo 袋鼠tool工具 spoon 勺子 bamboo 竹子moon 月亮 cool 凉爽 afternoon 下午goose 鹅 tooth 牙齿shampoo洗发水balloon 气球7.wh/w/： what 什么 where 哪里 why 为什么 when什么时候 white 白色 whale 鲸鱼which 哪一个 whstle 口哨 whip 鞭子wheel 轮子 while 在…… 期间/h/： who 谁 whose 谁的 whom who的宾格whole 完整的8.ch/ tʃ/：chick 小鸡 lunch午餐 teach 教 chair 椅子 coach 教练 children 孩子cheetah 猎豹 China 中国 Chinese 中文chicken 鸡肉 chopsticks 筷子 cheap 便宜much 非常 sandwich 三明治 which 哪一个each 每一个 touch 摸 rich富有chess 棋类 choose 选择change 改变/ʃ/：chef 厨师 machine 机器/k/： chemical化学的 chemistry化学chemist化学家Christmas 圣诞节mechanic 机修工 headache头疼stomach胃部character 品质9.ow/əʊ/： own 拥有 snow 雪yellow 黄色window 窗户follow 跟着pillow 枕头slow 慢的 show 秀bow 蝴蝶结row 划low 低tomorrow 明天know 知道tow 托bowl 碗/aʊ/： cow 奶牛how 怎样now 现在 brown 棕色down向下 flower 花crown 王冠power 力量howl 长嚎tower 塔10.g/g/： bag 书包goat 羊gym 体育馆go 走flag 旗子 frog 青蛙good 好的 glass 玻璃great 极好的/dʒ/： giant 巨人 giraffe 长劲鹿cage 笼子 orange 橘子 age 年龄huge 巨大large 大的 energy 能量。

人教版字母组合发音归类1.a/ e ɪ / c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a by a / æ / a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck a/ ɔ: / w a ter a/ ɒ / w a tch w a sh w a nt wh a t a/ I / or a nge a / ә / chin a a nother wom a n breakf a sta ccountant banan a a /ɑ:/ a fternoon a fterban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ss gr a ss grandm a grandp a a sk f a st f ather a / e / a nym a ny 2. e / i: / m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w er e t ur n e / e / l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg3. i / a ɪ / l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i tedi / I / l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster 4. o / əʊ / C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n ocl o thes o / ɒ / l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o / ʌ / o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o mem o nkey l o ve m o neyo / ʊ / w o lf5.u / / ju:/ u se st u dent c u te exc u se d uty T u esday u / ʌ / u sher c u t n u t b u t bu s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nny u / / ʊ / p u tu u/u:/ J u ne bl u e r u ler s u per u / I / b u sy 6. ea / i: / t ea ea tt ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea ns sn ea kers r ea d m ea l b ea ns cl ea n s ea son sp ea k l ea f l ea ve(s) m ea n ea stt ea ch cl ea ner str ea m ea chs ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea t ea/ e / br ea d br ea kfast w ea therea / eɪ / gr ea t7. ee /i:/ m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n cant ee nsh ee p sw ee t b ee f w ee kend Hallow ee n tr ee sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n f ee t8. ow / aʊ / br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n owt ow n cr ow n sh ow eryell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man ow / əʊ / y ellkn ow tomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou / aʊ / m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou ndcl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou ntm ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou dou / u: / g r gr ou p s ou p c ou p 突然的一击ou / ʌ / y ou ng c ou ntry enoughou / ɔ: / tr ou gh 水槽10.oa / əʊ / b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t 11．or / ɔ: / m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or ts NewY or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or threp or ter sh or ter b or ed st or m tom or rowor / ɜː/ w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or keror / ə / visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12. aw / ɔ: / dr aw l aw str aw berry13.oor / ɔ: / fl oor d ooroor / uә / p oor14.all / ɔ:l / b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb all f allt all er sm all er c allal / ɔ: / w al k t al k al ways w al l al so s al t al most15. ir / ɜː/ b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir st th ir d g ir l16.ur / ɜː / p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur dayf ur t ur n ret ur n c ur tain t ur tle17.ear / ɜː / ear th ear ly l ear near / ɪǝ / ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear / eǝ / b ear w ear sw ear p earear /ɑ: / h ear t18.er / ɜː / h erer / ә / fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth er wat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv ersweat er weath er matt er sneak er s slipp er s rememb ersing er writ er report er clean er yest er day tall er short erstrong er old er young er bigg er fev er matt er bett erund er ov er cucumb er exc er cises summ er wint erSeptemb er Octob er Novemb er Decemb er air-condition ercent er strawb er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb erhowev er ev er forev er tig er19. our / aʊ / o ur our fl our h our 小时our / ә / col our fav our ite col our ful vap ourour / ɔ: / f our y our c our seour / ʊə / t our t our ist20.th / ð/ ð / / th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emwea th er th ere ei th er th en o th er toge th er ano th er th / ө / th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa thtwentie th th in Th ursday heal th y nor th sou thmon th th ink th eme th inner th ing some th ing ba th room 21. ai / eɪ / r ai n r ai nbow w ai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ghtag ai n p ai nt tr ai n p ai n afr ai d w ai tressai / I / mount ai nai / 不发音/ curt ai n22.ay / eɪ / birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ayholid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ayay / I / Sund ay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay23. air / eǝ / air ch air st air h air p air air-conditioner f air24. ere / eǝ / th ere wh ereere / ɪǝ / h ere25. eer / ɪǝ / d eer ch eer b eer26. oo / u: / sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo noo / ʊ / l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d classr oo m w oo d w oo ds h oo k 衣架 childh o o oo d 童年27. ar / a: / sh ar pner f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tistw ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ketsuperm ar ketar / ɔ: / w ar m tow ar ds28. y / aɪ / sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy / I / famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind yprett y man y an y health y salt y happ y angr y stud yy / j / y ellow y es y oyo y oung29. igh / aɪ / l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t30. ch / /mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat chpea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea chmat ch cat ch ch opsticksch / k / s ch ool31. sh / / fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oessh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf32.ts / ts / shor ts rabbi ts ki t e s ca ts33.ds / dz / frien ds woo ds bir ds34. tr /tr / tr ee tr opic 回归线 tr y35. dr /dr/ dr ess hun dr ed dr aw36. tw /tw/ tw enty tw elve tw elfth tw entiethtw / t / tw o37. qu /kw/ qu estion qu een qu iet qu ite38. oy / ɔɪ / b oy t oy39. oi / ɔɪ / ch oi ce p oi nt t oi let s oi lo ng u n cle 40. ng nk / ŋ / thi ng answeri ng tha n k pi n k wrhu n gryn / n / n ot shi n e te n n ote41. wh / w / wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh / h / wh o wh ose wh om wh ole42. au / ɔ: / au tumn d au ghter43. aw / ɔ: / dr aw44. h / h / h ot h ead h ouse h andh our h onest h onorh [/]45.ey / i: / k e y ey/I / monk ey mon e y eyey。

语音与单词小学阶段常见字母/字母组合发音总结【基础题】一、判断题：判断下列各组单词画线部分发音是否相同，正确的打√，错误的打×（共17分）( )1.floor root( )2.colour home( )3.because daughter( )4.bee teeth( )5.balloon stalk( )6.watch rabbit( )7. earth those( )8. ocean police( )9. fork north( )10. school choose( )11. plant anything( )12. picture picnic( )13. insect everyone( )14. kind finger( )15. joy boy( )16. heart hear( )17. cute museum二、单选题：选出和所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项（共10分）( )1. wash A. wish B. who( )2. she A. bed B. me( )3. sit A. five B. list( )4. this A. mouth B. these( )5. eat A. teach B. bread( )6. like A. rice B. list( )7. ship A. kite B. sit( )8. cake A. apple B. make( )9. happy A. hat B. cake( )10. easy A. early B. ear【提高题】一、选择与所给单词画线部分发音相同的选项1.选择与所给单词画线部分发音相同的选项A. whiteB. shoutC. singD. snowE. lakeF. broom C. cloud N. hear I. point J. race K. which L. oil M. term N. ring O. pair P. like Q. yellow R. rice S. skate T. year U. dear V. grow W. hair X. where （1）baby ________ ________（2）loud ________ ________（3）line ________ ________（4）show ________ ________（5）south ________ ________（6）milk________ ________（7）wing ________ ________（8）near ________ ________（9）join ________ ________（10）air ________ ________（11）what ________ ________（12）yes________ ________二、按要求完成下列各题。