英语二试卷(本科)及答案

一、Match the following phrases.词组搭配（本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分）二、Choose the best one to complete the sentences. 选择最佳答案，完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1._____ there won’t be of much help.A. his goingB. he goesC. him goingD. his to go2.The knife needs _____. We must have it _____.A. sharpen, sharpenB. sharpened, sharpeningC. sharpening, sharpenedD. to sharpen, sharpened3.It’s a great honor for me _____ to visit here.A. to inviteB. having been invitedC. invitedD. to have been invited4.The waiter was made _____ to the guest.A. apologizeB. to apologizeC. apologizingD. to be apologized5.______ for several weeks, the small town was short of food and clothing.A. As having floodedB. As floodingC. Having been floodedD. To flood6._____ had I arrived at the airport ______ the plane took off.A. No sooner; thenB. Hardly; whenC. It was not until; thatD. Not until; that7.Washington was father of America, _____ is known to all.A. whatB. thatC. asD. it8._____, the soldier went on fighting.A. wounded as he wasB. as he was woundedC. though was he woundedD. wounded though was he9.____ surprised me most was that she didn’t even know ____ the difference between the two lies.A. What, whereB. What, whatC. That, whereD. That, what10.The little hero is worth _____.A. learning fromB. being learned fromC. being learnedD. learning三、Translate the following into Chinese. 英译中（本大题共5小题，每小题4 分，共20分）1.In fact, communication is only successful when both the sender and the receiverunderstand the same information as a result of the communication.2.Its critics complain of the cost, but the Open University is probably the cheapest and themost far-reaching method yet found of spreading further education.3.The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails of aboy, although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.4.Because President Bush believes the strength of America lies in the hearts and souls oftheir citizens, he has supported programs that encourage individuals to help their neighbors in need.5.The person may make a claim against us and the court may make a decision on damagesagainst us that are so high that it takes most of our income for the rest of our lives to make the payments.四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Task 1：Read Task 1 and answer the following questions in no more than 4 words.回答下列问题，回答不超过4个词。

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国Ⅱ卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹例笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。

2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B船笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如而改动，先擦掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra keyC. Order room service.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

一、听力（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）Part A1. How did the man feel about the weather yesterday?A. It was sunny.B. It was rainy.C. It was windy.D. It was cloudy.2. What does the woman want to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go to the park.D. Go to the gym.3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Sports.B. Music.C. Education.D. Travel.Part B4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the movies.B. Going to the park.C. Going to the gym.D. Going to the shopping mall.5. What is the woman's response to the man's suggestion?A. She agrees.B. She disagrees.C. She is not sure.D. She has no idea.Part C6. What is the man's opinion about the new technology?A. He thinks it is useful.B. He thinks it is not useful.C. He thinks it is expensive.D. He thinks it is not expensive.7. What is the woman's opinion about the new technology?A. She thinks it is useful.B. She thinks it is not useful.C. She thinks it is expensive.D. She thinks it is not expensive.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1When it comes to choosing a major, many students are confused and worried. Some students are worried about their future career, while others are concerned about their interests. However, choosing a major is an important decision that can affect their future. In this article, we will discuss some tips for choosing a major.Firstly, students should consider their interests. If they are passionate about a certain subject, it is more likely that they willexcel in it. Secondly, they should think about their strengths and weaknesses. If they are good at math, they may consider a major related to engineering or finance. Thirdly, they should consider the job market. Some majors have a higher demand than others, and it is important to choose a major that has good job prospects. Finally, they should seek advice from teachers, parents, and mentors. These people can provide valuable insights and help them make a better decision.Passage 2Traveling is an exciting experience that allows people to explore new places and cultures. However, it can also be expensive. Here are sometips for saving money while traveling.Firstly, students should plan their budget carefully. They should research the cost of transportation, accommodation, food, and activities. Secondly, they should choose affordable destinations. Some countriesoffer lower prices for accommodations and food. Thirdly, they should travel in groups. Group travel can help reduce costs. Fourthly, they should use public transportation instead of taxis. Lastly, they should avoid peak travel seasons. Traveling during off-peak seasons can save money.Passage 3Exercise is important for maintaining physical and mental health. However, some people find it difficult to stay motivated. Here are some tips for staying motivated to exercise.Firstly, set realistic goals. If you aim for too much, you may become discouraged. Secondly, find a workout buddy. Exercising with a friendcan make it more enjoyable. Thirdly, vary your workouts. Doing different types of exercises can keep you engaged. Fourthly, track your progress. Seeing improvements can boost your motivation. Lastly, remember that exercise is a long-term commitment. Don't expect immediate results.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）When I was a child, my parents always told me that reading was important. They said it would help me learn new things and improve my writing skills. As I grew older, I realized that they were right. Reading has become an integral part of my life.I remember the first book I ever read. It was a children's book about a girl who lived in a magical world. I was fascinated by the story and the characters. From that day on, I was hooked on reading. I read everything I could get my hands on, from novels to newspapers.Reading has not only helped me improve my writing skills, but it hasalso expanded my knowledge. I have learned about different cultures, history, and science. It has opened my eyes to new ideas and perspectives. Moreover, reading has taught me how to think criticallyand analyze information.In addition to reading books, I also enjoy reading online articles and watching documentaries. These sources provide me with up-to-date information and different perspectives. They help me stay informed about current events and global issues.Reading has also helped me relax and unwind. It is a great way to escape from the stress of daily life. I often read before bedtime to help mefall asleep.In conclusion, reading has had a significant impact on my life. It has helped me become a better writer, expanded my knowledge, and provided me with a way to relax. I am grateful for the lessons I have learned from reading and will continue to enjoy it for years to come.四、作文（满分25分）Write an essay of about 150 words on the following topic: The Importance of Education. You should use your own ideas and experiences and support your argument with examples.The Importance of EducationEducation is a fundamental right and plays a crucial role in the development of individuals and societies. It is essential for personalgrowth, economic prosperity, and social progress. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of education.Firstly, education provides individuals with knowledge and skills that are necessary for their personal development. It enables them to acquire a wide range of information, including history, science, literature, and arts. This knowledge helps individuals to become well-roundedindividuals and to make informed decisions in their lives.Secondly, education is essential for economic prosperity. It equips individuals with the skills and qualifications required to secure good jobs and contribute to the growth of the economy. Educated individuals are more likely to be employed, earn higher incomes, and have better job prospects.Thirdly, education promotes social progress. It fosters critical thinking, creativity, and innovation, which are essential for solving complex problems and improving the quality of life. Educated individuals are more likely to participate in democratic processes and contribute to the development of their communities.In conclusion, education is of utmost importance. It is the key to personal development, economic prosperity, and social progress. We should value education and strive to provide equal opportunities for all individuals to access quality education.。

大学生英语二级考试答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the cinemaB. Visit a museumC. Have a picnicD. Go shopping答案：C2. What is the woman's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. PhysicsD. Geology答案：B3. Why is the man late?A. He missed the bus.B. He got up late.C. He had a meeting.D. He was caught in traffic.答案：D4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A bookB. A movieC. A playD. A lecture答案：A5. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A. She doesn't want to talk about it.B. She's not sure what happened.C. She's about to tell a complicated story.D. She's just being polite.答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of napping.D. The relationship between sleep and health.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a symptom of sleep deprivation?A. Improved memoryB. Increased appetiteC. Decreased alertnessD. Enhanced mood答案：C8. What does the author suggest as a solution to sleep deprivation?A. Taking stimulantsB. Exercising moreC. Reducing stressD. Taking naps during the day答案：DPassage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To advertise a new product.B. To discuss the history of a company.C. To announce a new partnership.D. To introduce a new service.答案：D10. What is one of the features of the new service mentioned in the article?A. It is available 24/7.B. It requires a subscription.C. It offers personalized recommendations.D. It is free for the first month.答案：C11. How can customers access the new service?A. Through a mobile app.B. At a physical store.C. Via a website.D. By phone.答案：A12. What is the author's tone in the article?A. InformativeB. PersuasiveC. CriticalD. Humorous三、词汇与语法（共20分）13. The experiment was _______ successful, but it was not without its problems.A. relativelyB. absolutelyC. completelyD. necessarily答案：A14. She is one of the most _______ athletes in the world.A. talentedB. skillfulC. giftedD. proficient答案：C15. The company has decided to _______ its operations to new markets.A. extendB. expandC. stretchD. broaden答案：B16. Despite the heavy rain, they _______ the game.A. called offB. gave upC. postponedD. canceled17. The teacher asked the students to _______ their essays by next Monday.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A四、翻译（共15分）18. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功在很大程度上归功于团队的合作。

英语二级考试真题及答案2024一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a concertB. Attend a lectureC. Visit her parentsD. Study for a test答案：D2. How much did the man pay for the coat?A. $120B. $150C. $180D. $210答案：B3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:30 a.m.C. At 8:45 a.m.D. At 9:15 a.m.答案：C...（此处省略其他听力题目）二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of regular exercise. It mentions that exercise can improve mood, increase energy levels, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.4. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To advertise a new gymB. To encourage people to exerciseC. To compare different types of exerciseD. To report on a recent study答案：B5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of exercise?A. Improved moodB. Increased energyC. Better sleepD. Enhanced creativity答案：D...（此处省略其他阅读理解题目）三、词汇与语法（共20分）6. The weather turned out to be very fine, so we decided to have a picnic ________.A. on timeB. in timeC. at a timeD. all the time答案：A7. She is ________ to pass the driving test because she has practiced a lot.A. likelyB. alikeC. alikeD. unlikely答案：A...（此处省略其他词汇与语法题目）四、写作（共30分）8. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write at least 120 words. Use your own experiences and examples to support your points.（此处省略写作题目的范文）结束语：以上是2024年英语二级考试真题及答案。

专升本大学英语2考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

AThe Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. However, with its benefits come risks. Cybersecurity is a growing concern for individuals and businesses alike. Personal information can be stolen, and financial transactions can be compromised. It is crucial to take precautions to protect our online activities.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The risks of the Internet.C. Cybersecurity.D. Online transactions.2. What is considered an essential part of daily life according to the passage?A. Communication.B. The Internet.C. Personal information.D. Financial transactions.3. What is the author's concern regarding the Internet?A. Its speed.B. Its security.C. Its cost.D. Its accessibility.4. What is suggested as a necessary action?A. Ignoring the risks.B. Paying more for better security.C. Taking precautions.D. Avoiding online activities.BVolunteering is a selfless act that can benefit both the volunteer and the community. It allows individuals to give back to society and help those in need. Moreover, volunteering can provide valuable experience and skills that can be useful in one's career. It also fosters a sense of community and belonging. Many organizations are always looking for volunteers to support their causes.5. What is the main idea of the text?A. The drawbacks of volunteering.B. The benefits of volunteering for society.C. The benefits of volunteering for the individual.D. The importance of volunteering.6. What can volunteering provide to an individual?A. Monetary rewards.B. Valuable experience.C. Higher social status.D. Financial security.7. What is one of the outcomes of volunteering?A. A sense of isolation.B. A sense of community.C. A sense of competition.D. A sense of superiority.8. What is often sought by organizations in the text?A. Financial donations.B. Skilled professionals.C. Volunteers.D. Government support.二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）用所给单词的适当形式填空。

英语2本科试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The meeting will be held ________ the morning of June 10th.A. inB. onC. atD. by答案：B2. The company has ________ a new policy to improve the working environment.A. introducedB. inventedC. createdD. developed答案：A3. Despite the heavy rain, she managed to ________ themeeting on time.A. attendB. reachC. arriveD. get答案：C4. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too答案：A5. He is ________ a good speaker that he always keeps his audience engaged.A. suchB. soC. veryD. too答案：B6. The project is expected to ________ a significant impact on the local economy.A. haveB. makeC. createD. produce答案：D7. It is ________ that the government should take immediate action.A. urgentB. necessaryC. importantD. crucial答案：D8. The scientist ________ the theory after years of research.A. provedB. confirmedC. establishedD. validated答案：A9. She is ________ to the idea of traveling abroad for her studies.A. openB. closedC. opposedD. indifferent答案：A10. The company is looking for ways to ________ its market share.A. increaseB. enhanceC. expandD. grow答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (重要的) of regular exercise cannot be overstated.答案：importance2. The ________ (结果) of the election will be announced later today.答案：outcome3. The ________ (目的) of the meeting is to discuss the new marketing strategy.答案：objective4. The ________ (影响) of climate change is felt worldwide. 答案：impact5. The ________ (细节) of the contract need to be reviewed carefully.答案：terms6. The ________ (过程) of the experiment was quite complex. 答案：procedure7. The ________ (原因) for the delay was not immediately clear.答案：cause8. The ________ (方法) used in the study was innovative.答案：approach9. The ________ (条件) for the loan were quite strict.答案：requirements10. The ________ (结果) of the negotiations will be known soon.答案：outcome三、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

自考本科英语2试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has exploded. People can now buy almost anything they want without leaving their homes. This convenience has changed the way people shop and has also had a significant impact on the environment.Online shopping reduces the need for physical stores, which means less energy is used for lighting and heating these spaces. Additionally, with fewer people traveling to stores, there is a decrease in traffic congestion and air pollution. However, the environmental benefits of online shopping are not without their drawbacks. The packaging and delivery process can lead to a significant amount of waste.Question: What is the main advantage of online shopping mentioned in the passage?A. It saves time.B. It reduces environmental impact.C. It offers a wider variety of products.D. It increases social interaction.Answer: B2. 阅读第二篇短文，然后回答问题。

绝密★启用前2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共12页。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。

第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AChoice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced WalkersThe Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner,experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.Walk1—The Natural WorldWith environmentalistÉanna Lamhna as the guide,this walk promises to be an informative tour.Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at09:00Start Point:Scratoes BridgeWalk Duration:6hoursWalk2—Introduction to HillwalkingEmmanuel Chappard,an experienced guide,has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all.This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at09:00Start Point:Deerpark Car ParkWalk Duration:5hoursWalk3—Moonlight Under the StarsWalking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone.Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs.A torch(手电筒)along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark.Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at18:30Start Point:The Town HallWalk Duration:3hoursWalk4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish ForestThis informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at11:45Start Point:Kilbrannish Forest Recreation AreaWalk Duration:1.5hours1.Which walk takes the shortest time?A.The Natural World.B.Introduction to Hillwalking.C.Moonlight Under the Stars.D.Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.2.What are participants in Walk3required to do?A.Wear proper clothes.B.Join a walking club.C.Get special permits.D.Bring a survival guide.3.What do the four walks have in common?A.They involve difficult climbing.B.They are for experienced walkers.C.They share the same start point.D.They are scheduled for the weekend.BDo you ever get to the train station and realize you forgot to bring something to read?Yes,we all have our phones,but many of us still like to go old school and read something printed.Well,there’s a kiosk(小亭)for that.In the San Francisco Bay Area,at least.“You enter the fare gates(检票口)and you’ll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute,athree-minute,or a five-minute story,”says Alicia Trost,the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit—known as BART.“You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story.”It’s that simple.Riders have printed nearly20,000short stories and poems since the program was launched last March.Some are classic short stories,and some are new original works.Trost also wants to introduce local writers to local riders.“We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest,”Trost says.“And as of right now,we’ve received about120 submissions.The winning stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a published artist.”Ridership on transit(交通)systems across the country has been down the past half century,so could short stories save transit?Trost thinks so.“At the end of the day all transit agencies right now are doing everything they can to improve the rider experience.So I absolutely think we will get more riders just because of short stories,”she says.And you’ll never be without something to read.4.Why did BART start the kiosk program?A.To promote the local culture.B.To discourage phone use.C.To meet passengers’needs.D.To reduce its running costs.5.How are the stories categorized in the kiosk?A.By popularity.B.By length.C.By theme.D.By language.6.What has Trost been doing recently?anizing a story contest.B.Doing a survey of customers.C.Choosing a print publisher.D.Conducting interviews with artists.7.What is Trost’s opinion about BART’s future?A.It will close down.B.Its profits will decline.C.It will expand nationwide.D.Its ridership will increase.CWe all know fresh is best when it comes to food.However,most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table.While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey,Babylon Micro-Farm(BMF)shortens it even more.BMF is an indoor garden system.It can be set up for a family.Additionally,it could serve a larger audience such as a hospital,restaurant or school.The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens.Specifically,it’s a farm that relies on new technology.By connecting through the Cloud,BMF is remotely monitored.Also,there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time.Because the system is automated, it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants.Rather than watering rows of soil,the system provides just the right amount to each plant.After harvest,users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod(容器)to get the next growth cycle started.Moreover,having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zero emissions(排放)from transporting plants from soil to salad.In addition,there’s no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute traditional farms and the surrounding environment.BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives.About half of them walk or bike to work.Inside the office,they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic.“We are passionate about reducing waste,carbon and chemicals in our environment,”said a BMF employee.8.What can be learned about BMF from paragraph1?A.It guarantees the variety of food.B.It requires day-to-day care.C.It cuts the farm-to-table distance.D.It relies on farmer’s markets.9.What information does the convenient app offer?A.Real-time weather changes.B.Current condition of the plants.C.Chemical pollutants in the soil.D.Availability of pre-seeded pods.10.What can be concluded about BMF employees?A.They have a great passion for sports.B.They are devoted to community service.C.They are fond of sharing daily experiences.D.They have a strong environmental awareness.11.What does the text mainly talk about?A.BMF’s major strengths.B.BMF’s general management.C.BMF’s global influence.D.BMF’s technical standards.DGiven the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives,we all need to take action to deal with ourAI-powered future,and this is where AI by Design:A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution(变革).In the wrong hands,such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code(代码)that powers AI but,thankfully,Campbell has more than two decades’professional experience translating the heady into the understandable.She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic,making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which,by the close,will make you feel almost as smart as AI.As we soon come to learn from AI by Design,AI is already super-smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of“narrow-AI”to Artificial General Intelligence.From there,Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence.This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now-several decades before these developments are expected to take place.She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence,or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse.Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI-the technology companies and world leaders-so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.She explains we are at a“tipping point”in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity.We need to consider how we want our future with Al to pan out.Such structured thinking,followed by global regulation,will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.AI will affect us all,and if you only read one book on the subject,this is it.12.What does the phrase“In the wrong hands”in paragraph2probably mean?A.If read by someone poorly educated.B.If reviewed by someone ill-intentioned.C.If written by someone less competent.D.If translated by someone unacademic.13.What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text?A.It is packed with complex codes.B.It adopts a down-to-earth writing style.C.It provides step-by-step instructions.D.It is intended for AI professionals.14.What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development?A.Observe existing regulations on it.B.Reconsider expert opinions about it.C.Make joint efforts to keep it under control.D.Learn from prior experience to slow it down.15.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To recommend a book on AI.B.To give a brief account of AI history.C.To clarify the definition of AI.D.To honor an outstanding AI expert.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

大学英语二试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn’t.C) We don’t know.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the library yesterday?F: Yes, I did.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文，回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略][答案] The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容给出的中心思想].二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.B) The article mainly introduces the latest technology in environmental protection.C) The article mainly analyzes the causes of environmental pollution.[短文内容略][答案] A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

Why is the author concerned about the environmental issues?[答案] The author is concerned about environmental issues because [根据短文内容给出原因].三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。