阅读填空七选五
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初中英语七选五练习一、阅读理解根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择最佳答案。
A篇In many countries, people like to celebrate special days. They have different ways to show their happiness. Here are some examples.1. Christmas is a time for giving presents.2. Halloween is a time for dressing up.3. Thanksgiving is a time for giving thanks.According to the passage, which festival is mainly about showing gratitude?A. ChristmasB. HalloweenC. ThanksgivingD. New YearE. EasterB篇The Internet has changed the way we live. It has made our lives more convenient. Here are some ways the Internet has made a difference.1. We can shop online without leaving home.2. We can communicate with friends far away.3. We can learn new things through online courses.What is one of the benefits of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. Saving timeB. Reducing pollutionC. Increasing physical activityD. Decreasing social interactionE. Raising awareness of environmental issues二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择一个填入空白处,使短文意思完整、通顺。
2023届高考英语分类综合训练阅读七选五+完形填空+语法填空一、阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Otherworld was founded in 1992 with an idea:to give people an unusual adventure. Since that time,we’ve provided people like you—teachers,doctors,salespeople,full-time parents—with a way of having a great time,challenging themselves and reconnecting with family and friends.The non-stop routine of everyday life can have a dull effect on people’s senses. 1 Otherworld provides just such an opportunity.Coming to Otherworld is like stepping into the pages of an adventure novel. You’ll meet a lot of characters,who’ll start bringing the world tolife. 2 As you and your friends work together to solve them,you’ll find yourselves challenged in ways that are exciting,unexpected and fun.Suppose you were traveling to a foreign country. When you arrived,you might read a guidebook or visit a tourist booth (售货摊)to familiarize yourself with the laws and customs of the place you were visiting. 3 Before the weekend,you’ll receive a handbook,explaining Otherworld’s customs. When you arrive at the weekend itself,there’ll be a short briefing (简报)to review the handbooks contents.4 You’ll see candles on each of the tables. A fire will burn in the fireplace. At many of the tables,people will sit talking,arguing,and laughing. These people are our staff volunteers.5 But now they are all costumed and playing roles as citizens of the village of Worlds Edge.A. At that moment,the adventure begins.B. Mysteries will begin to unfold around you.C. Otherworld Adventure Weekend starts in much the same way.1. A. begin B. apply for C. leave D. search for2. A. expert B. agent C. guide D. writer3. A. catching B. keeping C. training D. choosing4. A. thought B. chance C. look D. way5. A. resisting B. controlling C. expressing D. relieving6. A. satisfaction B. disappointmentC. astonishmentD. embarrassment7. A. stories B. letters C. papers D. reports8. A. display B. analyze C. read D. explain9. A. doubt B. return C. advance D. response10. A. recognize B. understand C. remember D. notice11. A. shape B. show C. support D. introduce12. A. popular B. creative C. patient D. honest13. A. voice B. lesson C. hand D. break14. A. trick B. ownership C. hobby D. bond15. A. obviously B. closely C. directly D. completely16. A. changed B. learned C. shared D. suffered17. A. friendly B. grateful C. respectful D. polite18. A. appreciate B. imagine C. admit D. miss19. A. help B. hurt C. work D. matter20. A. frequently B. sometimes C. usually D. always三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含解析)(一)“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_.Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__A. This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B. It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.C. However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. They are common ways of saying “hello” or hi”.F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language.(二)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it.But one day I had a medical examination (体检).(1)It woke me up.I began to feel nervous.Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗)or camp﹣style(训练营式的)exercise.(2) First I looked through the Internet for do﹣it﹣yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads(广告)which try to get me to buy their products.(3)The only thing I did was to change my bad habits.The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it.Refuse sweet cakes.Eat green vegetables.(4)Never eat after 6:30pm.Also, do light exercise for15 to 20minutes five days a week.Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me what to do.I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different.(5)A. But I bought nothing.B. Use only vegetable oil.C. What was the secret to my success?D. I must lose my weight at onceE. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.G. Do what I said.(三)When I was small, I was kind of shy. Luckily, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible th at you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, 4 Remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 5 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again! It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A.First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B.These suc cesses are “proof ” (证明)that you can do it.C.I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D.However, others may not even notice your mistake.E.I could even take part in speaking competitions.F.remember past successes.w(四)A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 1. , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally.2. . The letter said,Dear Sally.I'm having a great time here in Africa. I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3. , and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, "What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?"4. . He said, "It's illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here." Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything.5. .When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip(五)When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1 .Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2 . Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easier said than done. 3 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 4 ; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.5 . It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.A. Happiness depends on what we have.B. They get a bad grade on a testC. How sad I felt at that time!D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.G. Happiness is everywhere around us!(六)In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2_____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.4______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5______. Always refill(再加满) your neighbo r’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl(七)Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.1._________For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. They are from poor places.2.__________However, there are also many bad effects. First, some young people just imitate (模仿)the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV shows.3.___________So they spend less time on their studies. This is bad for not only their study but also their development(发展).In m y opinion, these shows are social(社会的)activities. 4. ___________They can use these shows to relax themselves. But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. 5._______________It’s their studies.A. But they show us their great talent.B. Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience.C. These talent shows give everyone a chance(机会)to show his or her talents.D. So they should work hard at something that is more important for them.E. They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness.F. But they change their life with their talent through these shows.G. They always dream of being stars.(八)There is a very beautiful bird(鸟) and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. 1 So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.One day, a man knows that, 2 After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. 3 The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王). 4 The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl. 5 The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.A. She sings very well.B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.C. Because she is good at singing.D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.(九)Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach, or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. It’s importa nt to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.(十)圣诞树的发展史The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism(象征意义)of Christmas isdisplayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many othercountries around the world.1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europeboth used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and publicbuildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice(冬至). 2.______ Treesused to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.5.______ Electric tree lights were first used jus t 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their homeand decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimescandles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regardedthem as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas whichgoes back past recorded written history.(十一)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) andbreathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control centeris your brain. 1.______Can this small grey organ(器官),which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your braincontains about 100 billion neurons(神经元)—it would take youover 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. 4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to de al with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.E. The brain is the boss of the body.F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.(十二)Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotelsoften provide guests(客人) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo andslippers.1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember tobring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once.3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the lessplastic we throw out, the better. 4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again.F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth?参考答案1、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G2、1.E 2. C 3. A 4.B 5. F3、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B4、1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D5、1D 2C 3F 4B 5A6、1A 2F 3G 4C 5B7、1C 2F 3G 4B 5D8、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B9、1D 2A 3B 4F 5G10、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语阅读七选五专项练习题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
<1>Dear Seth,You‘re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can ‘t read, much less understand what I‘m going to try to tell you in thisletter. But I ‘ve been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, about my life so far as I reflect on what I ‘ve learned, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials that you will face in the coming years . As with my advice, take it with agrain of salt . What works for me might not work for you . Butsomeday when you‘re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom andvalue in what I share with you .【小题 1】_____________________________You are young, and life has yet to take its toll on you, to throw disappointments and heartaches and loneliness and struggles andpain into your path . You have not been worn down yet by longs hours of thankless work, by the slings and arrows of everyday life . For this, be thankful . You are at a wonderful stage oflife . You have many wonderful stages of life still to come even ifthey are not without their costs and great dangers.【小题 2】____________________________There will be people in your life who won ‘ t be very nice because you‘re different, or for no good reason. There‘s not much you can do except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you, actually care about you, and make you feel good about yourself . There will be times when you are met with disappointment rather than success. Life won‘t always turn out theway you want . But instead of letting these things get you down,push on. Learn to turn negatives into positives. You‘ll also face heartbreak and abandonment by those you love. I hope you don‘t have to face this too much, but it happens. Let these pains become stepping stones to better things in life and learn to use them to make you stronger.【小题 3】_____________________________Yes, you‘ll find suffering in your journey through life, but don ‘t letthat close you to new things or wall yourself off . Be open to new things, experiences and people. You might get your heart brokenten times but find the most wonderful woman the 11th time . You might get teased and hurt by people you meet.If you close yourself off to new people, who will be there during the toughest times ofyour life and create some of the best times of your life . You will fail many timesbut if you allow that to stop you from trying, you2will miss out on the amazing feeling of success once you reach newheights with your accomplishments.【小题 4】_____________________________You will meet many people who will try to outdo you in school, incollege, at work.They‘ ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicerclothes, cooler gadgets. To them, life is a competition — they have to do better than their peers to be happy. Here‘ s a secret: Lifeisn‘t a competition . It ‘s a journey. If you spend that journeyalways trying to impress other, to outdo others, you‘ re wasting it. Instead, learn to enjoy the journey.Make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, oflove. Find your passion, and pursue it doggedly. Life is too short to settle for a job that pays the bills.【小题 5】_____________________________If there‘s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this:Love . It, I know, might sound corny, but trust me, there‘ s no betterrule in life . Some would live by the rule of success . Their liveswill be stressful, unhappy and shallow . Others would live by therule of selfishness. They will live lonely and unhappy lives . Liveyour life by the rule of love . Love your spouse, children, parents, friends, with all of your heart . Love not only your loved ones, butyour neighbours, coworkers, strangers, even your enemy. And mostof all, love yourself . While others criticize you, learn not to be sohard on yourself, to think that you ‘re ugly or dumb or unworthy oflove. Instead, learn to love yourself for who you are.Finally, know that I love you and always will . You are starting out on a weird, scary, daunting, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey.And I will be there for you when I can .Love, Your DadA . Life isn ’ta competition.B. Fight for a better life with determination .C. Love should be your rule.D. Be grateful and feel hopeful about life .E. Life can be cruel at times.F. Be open to life anyway.答案 : DEFAC<2>Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You lovethem for the fact that they created you,raised you,and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.____【小题 1】_ A gentle “good morning”warm a coldest heart. Remember that they and “I love you ” will brought you into thisworld. Without your parents ,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use thesemoments to learn from them for when you ’re off on your own. It ’sOK to get angry but angry actions don ’ t help you or your parents.Act calmly , cool off, journal about your feelings ,or talk to a friend.___【小题 2】____Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hellwhen you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’scold, raining,snowing,or too hot. Understand that parents arehuman beings and make mistakes. 【小题 3】___. Since you can forgive your friends , why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV , or go somewhere with them._ 【小题 4】_ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. __【小题5】___ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not5have a right to harm you.A . There can be realistic reasons for this ,family violence for example.B. Anyway ,spend as much time with them as you can.C. Tell them you love them every morning.D.Forgiveness is the key.E. Parents will in turn express their love to you.F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.答案 : CFDBA<3>Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal –or at least many parts of it have. 【小题 1】 . Ideas about social class– whether a person is “ working - class” or “middle - class” – are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her "housekeeping", would go out and squander the rest on beer and betting.The old style of what a middle-class man did with his money was6perhaps nearer the truth. He was-and still is - inclined to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house as a most important thing, but he also considered the education of his childrenas extremely important. 【小题2】 . Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity (or the education and training ) to make such long-term plans.【小题 3】. In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much as their middle – class supervisors (管理者 ). Social security and laws to improve century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about "tomorrow". Working-class people seem slowly to belosing the feeling of inferiority( 自卑感 ). In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position. 【小题 4】 .They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to bemuch less difference than in precious generations. 【小题 5】 . As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups.A .Nowadays, a great deal has changedB. Both of these provided him and his family with security7C. As a result, differences in life – styles and attitudes came into existenceD.However, we still have a wide gap between the well – paid and the low - paid E.In recent years, the working – class people have begun todesign long – term plansF. In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concernedG.The changes in both life – styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen among younger people答案 : FBAGD<4>You can take a selfie with a hand - held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have beenespecially popular over the years.【小题 1】 Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies? 【小题 2】8◆‘ Food chew’styleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choicesare? 【小题 3】 You can also cut off a piece to show off what ’s inside. But don’t have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.◆‘ I’ m so adventurous’ styleRock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? 【小题4】Just let the natural settings make people go “wow” . One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.◆‘ I am cultured tourist ’ style【小题 5】 You can also try an optical illusion(视错觉) by makingit look like you ’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching thetop of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx ’ s nose.A .Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.B. Some people have no idea where to travel.C.According to a recent survey, haft of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.D.These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.E. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.F. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.9G. Here are some useful posing tips for you.答案 : CGFDA<5>Housework not good exercise, says study【小题 1】 It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight. 【小题 2】 The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for health. It questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardeningand housework are good exercise. 【小题 3】 but there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.A total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physicalactivity. 【小题 4】 Researcher Professor Murphy said any physicalactivity should increase the amount of calories burnt.【小题 5】 She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”. She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household chores.A .However, her study found the opposite.B. People who do housework usually eat more.C. A new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it is.10D.The research showed that people who included housework as exercise tended tobe heavier.E. The study is called Does ― doing housework keep you healthy ‖F. They think doing exercise is of great benefit to healthy.G. It says any activity is better than none.答案 : CEGDA<6>After the popularity of the Ice Bucket Challenge, another challenge now is hot inIndia. Indians give rice to their poor neighbors for a charity ( 慈善 ) which is called“Rice Bucket Challenge ”. 【小题1】 It is about giving a bucket of rice to someone who is in need andtaking a picture named “ Rice Bucket Challenge” to share online. The aim of theactivity is to help the poor and hungry people in India,and the movement’s Facebook page has so far clocked up more than 50,000 likes.【小题 2】 The activity was started by Manju Latha Kalanidhi, a 38-year-old journalist,who thought the Ice Bucket Challenge was a little strange. She said, ― Hunger is adiseaseanybody would connect. ‖ The challenge has gained a lot of support with students signingup in Indian Institute of Management, and more and more people join in it. 【小题 3】11India is the world ’s second-biggest rice consumer, with a storage of 21.2 milliontons of the grains. 【小题4】It has suffered with mass hunger, and last year wasranked 63rd of 78 countries on theInternational Food Policy Research Institute ’s global hunger index. How toparticipate in this activity? First, pick up a bucket of rice from your home and give itto the neighboring people who are inneed. 【小题5】At last, invite online all your friends and ask them to take up the challenge. It is important to post back on Facebook because it will inspire all yourfriends to come forward. All the people get together and make a difference!A .Besides, hand the rice bucket over to other people who are inneed.B. It is not an activity involving dumping a bucket of rice onsomeone’ s head.C. The activity raises the public awareness and charitable donations to agriculture.D . The AirAsia India airline says its staff including senior management will join.E. Then, take a picture and post it on facebook with ― Rice Buck Challenge ‖.F. But it is far from enough for this country.G. The initial inspiration came from the ice bucket challenge.12答案 :BGDFE<7>根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
一、考点精要【授之以渔】近年来,高考的阅读理解增加了七选五题型,试题模式为:给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
该题型主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力;逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
”的阅读学习和教学理念。
《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
”新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处,完形填空空出的是词,而七选五空出的是句子,但是他们的考察方式都是一样的,只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯,符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行,因此,这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。
二、解题技巧【名师坐堂】从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点:该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除,例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。
根据这些,我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。
1.先看选项。
跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
2.通读全文对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句,抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。
在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
2020年高考英语专题复习阅读填空-七选五(10篇)四1.Exam anxiety is something that almost every person experiences during his or herstudent life. (1) .However.if students spend all their time feeling anxious,a lot of valuable time would be wasted.In this competitive world;exams cause a tot of nervousness to students. For some.exam anxiety encourages them to work harder.while for others it may be the root for poor performance.leading to failure in exams and lack of confidence. (2) .They will havea low opinion ofthemselves even if they have prepared well.One of the most important methods of avoiding exam anxiety is (3) .Studying regularly for a few hours helps increase the confidence of students.If students are not able to handle anxiety. they can talk to their teachers and friends to relax themselves (4) . Creating a peaceful a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere at home can be equally helpful.(5) .Students tend to avoid sleep or they don’t have meals due to anxiety.but it isharmful to their study and health. It’s better that students should plan their time reasonably and take proper breaks between studyingA.In fact.some students ale anxious by natureB.to communicate with othersC.Little anxiety helps one concentrateD、. To sleep and eat well is equally important E.to prepare well in advance .F.Fairing to handle it may result in poor academic performanceG Parents also avoid putting pressure on their kids to do well2.For college graduates, it is of vital importance to write application letters well.(1) It should state clearly the job you want, and should tell what you havedone. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without leaving out anynecessary facts.In writing a letter of application, keep in mind that the things a possible employer is most likely to want to know about are your qualifications, your achievements and your aims. (2) If the first few sentences fail to win the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be continued at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not to your own needs or desires.For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your advertisement in today’s newspaper” you might say “I have made a careful study of your advertising during the past six months” or I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives use your product and why they like it.”(3) Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now applying. Collegegraduates looking for their first positions often ask what they can provide in aletter and what if employers warn experience, which, naturally, no beginner has.(4)It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. Make a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect.(5) That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in touch in you.A. Here are a few suggestions for you to prepare yourself better for your interview.B. An excellent idea is to enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelope with yourletter.C. The answer is that everything you have ever done is experience.D. Don’t be afraid of being a new hand.E. Try to avoid writing in general.F The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself.G. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most import.3.How to Make a Chinese Hot PotEating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings(调味品)and enjoying each other’s company. (1) .Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to preparea soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling waterwith the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices. (2) . Choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for a Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make you r hot pot using the more traditional metho d of using the meats and seafood that are local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables.(3) . Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to Chinese hot pot preparations.(4) . At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 8 people dependingon the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.(5) !A. Finally, arrange the seating reasonablyB. Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot potC. It will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fullyD. Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at homeE. For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuanF. Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melon and tomatoG. It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in smallparts.4.How to pick a good bookIt is not news that we spend more time texting(发短信)and surfing online than ever. But a recent study shows that more teenagers are reading good old-fashioned and ink-on-paper books. Reading is a good way to widen your knowledge and learn about yourself. You probably know how to find the best application programs for your phone.(1)Start with your interests.Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school.(2) This could be ancient martial arts, readings in computers, or fashion design books. If you can name the subject, you can find books about it.Find your “type”(3) Books of fiction, like novels or short-story collections, can transport you to another world or help you to imagine something beyond your own experience. Not all fiction is the same. Try some different types of fiction and see which one you prefer. Non-fiction books give you the “who”,“what”,“when”and “why”of something. They tell stories suing facts, but that doesn’t mean they are dull.Read the “blurb(简介)”The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books are known as “blurbs”. These comments not only give you an idea of what the book is about, but also help you to pick out future books. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the blurb and see which authors praised the book. (4)(5)Your local library can provide you with a lot of great books. Explain your interests and mention any writers you like, and the librarian can point you towards books that you will like.Finally, you’ll probably enjoy what you’re reading if you find a quiet place and make time for the book.A. Ask an expertB. Read in a quiet placeC. Do you prefer fiction or non-fiction?D. You can pick something that suits your interests.E. But do you know how to pick a book that you will really like?F. It is necessary to work out what the book is mainly about before reading.G. Often, they will have similar styles, and you might find you like books by thoseauthors, too.5.There is no way to make somebody stop smoking,and just like with users of any drug,itis very unlikely a person will stop unless he or she wants to. (1)Step One: Make ObservationsSmoking use can affect memory and make it difficult for people to do well at work or school.Other bad effects that you may notice include: (2) Is she getting sick more often than she used to?Write down your concerns using "I" statements,such as "I feel sad that when you smoke you give up your artwork." (3)Step Two: Approach the PersonBring up your concerns to your friend at a relaxing time.Express your concerns using the statements you wrote down.Tell him you will be there to support him if and when she decides to give up smoking.He will likely give you one of three responses: He wants to quit.(4)He wants to stop,but not yet.You must be willing to calmly accept any of these responses.If he says he does want to stop,go on with the next step.If not,they will have to be visited later when he is ready.Step Three: Prevent Him Giving Up Halfway(5) However,symptoms only appear after some time of quitting smoke.Thiscauses some who are addicted to believe that they are not actually addicted and to start using again.A.He doesn't want to quit.B.Does this person appear more nervous?C.Are you lazy because you smoke too much?D.It's best to approach the person in this manner.E.People can become physically dependent on smoking.F.The drug can't stay in the system for a long period of time.G.But there are steps you can take to support a friend or family member.6.How to Say No to Your BossSaying “no” to a request can be a difficult thing, especially when the person making the request is your boss. (1) The following steps are helpful.Give yourself some time to think about the request before saying “no”.f the request arrives via email, don’t reply right away.(2) If your boss asks you in person or on the telephone, request some timeto give it thought and tell her you will get back to her by a specific time. Consider the request carefully to determine whether you have to say “no”.Prepare your answer before telling your boss “no”.Anticipate questions she might ask in response to your answer, and decide how you want to answer them. Rehearse your conversation with your boss out loud to help build your confidence before the real conversation.Choose the right time and place to speak with your boss.Have the conversation in private if your work situation allows you to get a moment alone with your boss. Keep in mind your boss’s workday pressures and work style. If she is a morning person and gets grumpy(脾气暴躁的)in the afternoon, besure to speak with her before lunch.(3)If your boss is asking you to take on more responsibility, that shows that she has faith in your ability to do the job. Acknowledge that it means a lot to you before telling her that you feel you cannot do it.Tell your boss why you have to say “no” to the request.(4) Your boss will be grateful that you answered honestly, rather thantrying to take on a project you cannot handle.Offer an alternative solution.For example, if your boss asks you to serve on a committee, suggest someone else in the company that you think may be interested and capable of serving. (5)A. Pay your boss a compliment while denying her request.B. Even if you try your best to do everything the boss lets you do, there are timeswhen you can’t do and have to say “no”.C. Put yourself in your boss’s shoes and consider how the company will be affectedif you refuse the request.D. Maybe you could offer to share the workload with someone else.E. Most employers respect honesty in their employees.F. Try a compromise.G. Set the request aside and think about it for a while.7.Our habits are what shape us---our words, our behavior, and even our life itself.(1)Pity yourself.All bad habits start with never-ending pity for your unhappy self and talkingendlessly about your bad luck. Your figure, income, education, apartment, theweather, and even the tiniest inconvenience can become a cause for feeling upset.Those who develop the habit of pitying themselves lose the sympathy (同情) of people around them. (2)Assess everything in terms of money.Some people think that happiness can be achieved by having lots of money and that you can’t really enjoy life if you don’t wear fancy clothes, live in a big house or drive an expensive car. (3) Instead, they think it’s their ability to attract it. A truly successful person is not totally dependent on his or her money.(4)Scientists say that people who don’t feel like they belong in their jobs are very likely to feel unhappy and live in poverty. The reason for this is their feelings that make them do what they don’t want and don’t like to do. To get rid of this habit for good, you should put your strength and energy into something satisfying.This is the only way to achieve excellent results.Stay away from your relatives.(5) .And that’s obvious, because it’s the only place where you can findrelief and support when everything comes crashing down around you.A. Do what you don’t like.B. It’s time to change your living pattern!C. As a result, they often have low-paid jobs.D. Nobody wants to be around those people.E. Most successful people love and cherish their family the most.F. And among them are some habits that should be avoided at all costs.G. However, wise people do not refer to wealth as the amount of money they get.8.●Does failure really exist?If you believe you have failed, then you have. If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t. (1) The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born.● (2)Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it. They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that! (3) Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.●Don’t believe in a clear finish line for goals.It’s a good idea to set a general timeline, but remember that something will be beyond your control. (4) If you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure! Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed. Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.●Be sure that you don’t see difficulties as failures.Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet. That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak;it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals. (5) You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties.A. Never give up on yourself.B. Failure only exists in your own mind!C. That’s exactly how failure makes us feel.D. It simply means you have not done enough yet.E. You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached.F. Instead, make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what!G. Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.9.Vegetarians (素食者) around the world have long believed that a vegetarian diet isa healthier choice than a meat-based one. Studies have shown that not only dovegetarians have less heart disease and fewer circulatory problems, but they also tend to have fewer chances of cancer. (1)Should you consider becoming a vegetarian you may wonder: (2) The term “Vegetarian” generally describes a person who does not consume meat, fish, or seafood. However, there are several types of vegetarians, and the vegetarian diet can change depending on which category the person falls into.(3) Today’s importance on meat-centred diets has been proved to contributeto many of our modem illnesses. Choosing to get rid of or limit the meat you eat can bring you many of the health benefits of a vegetarian diet. In addition to the health benefits of a vegetarian diet, you will also reduce your share of the suffering that human beings bring to animals.Many people start vegetarian diets without doing nutritional research and learning what a balanced vegetarian diet makes up. As a result, a large number of new vegetarians complain that they lack energy. (4) Others find quite a few other problems that come with a poorly balanced vegetarian diet.Not everyone wants to be a vegetarian. Accepting this is part of being a vegetarian with style. (5) Stylish vegetarians should also be able to turn down a meaty dish politely without annoying their hosts.A. What do vegetarians eat?B. The benefits of a vegetarian diet are many.C. Forcing your beliefs on others is disrespectful.D. Meal planning is important whatever diet you choose.E. A balanced vegetarian diet can’t make sure health alone.F. Also, they often experience a great loss of muscle mass.G. It’s no wonder that more and more people turn to vegetarian diets.10.Moving abroad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends andeverything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. (1) . It’s a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?Live with a native speaker(2) . First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience,especially if you are far from home.You also have the opportunity to meet your housemate’s friends and socialize(交往) with them. (3) . In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.Socialize with the local peopleThe thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but it is worth it. (4) , attending and evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language.(5)The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. I have tried things that I have never tried before. My knowledge of the different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.A. Try the local foodB. But it’s also excitingC. I currently volunteer with homeless peopleD. You can also speak the local language every dayE. Improve my French vocabulary and understandingF. You can meet other people in the area by joining a clubG. There are many advantages to living with a native speaker答案解析1.答案为:CAEGD2.答案为:FGECB3.答案为:DCFAB4.答案为:EDCGA;5.答案为:GBDAE6.答案为:BGAED7.答案为:FDGAE8.答案为:BAFED9.答案为:GABFC10.答案为:BGDFA。
七选五阅读填空步骤一高考这样考,差距须明了(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. __1__ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.•Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. __2__•Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start. __3__ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.•__4__ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.•__5__ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A.You will stick to your diet.B.Your quality of sleep improves.C.You prefer healthy food to fast food.D.There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E.You can keep your head clear for 4~10 hours after exercise.F.After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G.If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listenup!语篇解读:本文从工作效率、新陈代谢、睡眠质量和饮食习惯四个方面介绍了晨练给人们带来的好处。
高中英语阅读完形填空七选五和语法填空技巧在高中英语学习中,阅读完形填空和语法填空是两项重要的能力测试。
为了更好地应对这些题型,我们需要掌握一定的技巧和方法。
下面,我们将分别介绍这两种题型的解题策略,并为大家提供一些实用的建议。
首先,阅读完形填空技巧如下:1.抓住文章主旨:在开始填空之前,先快速浏览全文,了解文章的大致内容和结构。
这有助于在填空时保持对文章主旨的把握。
2.关注线索词:文章中往往会出现一些关键词或线索词,这些词汇能够帮助我们更好地理解文章内容,也有助于我们在填空时选出正确答案。
例如,表示时间、地点、人物等信息的词汇,往往是填空的关键。
3.分析选项:在选出答案之前,要对各个选项进行仔细分析。
比较选项之间的差异,并结合文章内容和线索词,选出最符合题意的答案。
接下来,我们来看看语法填空的技巧:1.识别句子结构:语法填空题通常要求我们根据句子结构填写合适的词汇。
因此,在解题时要先分析句子成分,如主谓宾、定状补等,以便在填空时选出正确的答案。
2.理解语法规则:掌握英语语法规则是解决语法填空题的基础。
在做题过程中,要根据句子结构和语法规则,选出符合题意的答案。
3.运用词汇知识:在语法填空题中,词汇的掌握程度至关重要。
解题时要充分运用自己的词汇知识,选出合适的词汇填空。
当然,要想在阅读完形填空和语法填空题中取得好成绩,光掌握技巧还不够。
我们还需要在日常生活中培养以下习惯:1.培养阅读习惯:多读英文文章,不仅可以提高阅读速度和理解能力,还能积累更多词汇和语法知识。
2.加强词汇积累:词汇是英语学习的基础,我们要不断积累词汇,提高自己的词汇量。
3.进行模拟训练:通过做大量的模拟题,可以检验自己的学习成果,也能让自己在考试中更加从容应对。
总之,阅读完形填空和语法填空是高中英语学习中的重要环节。
只要我们坚持练习,掌握解题技巧,并在日常生活中培养良好的学习习惯,就一定能够提高自己的英语水平。
高考英语七选五阅读填空试题七选五阅读填空是近几年在宁夏、海南和北京等省、市高考英语试卷中出现的一种综合测试阅读理解的新题型。
该题主要考查考生对文章的整体内容、结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
命题特点本题型的阅读材料是一篇长度为180—300词的短文,文中有五处空白,分别在各个段落的段首、段中或段尾。
文后有七句话(均为完整句子),要求我们根据文章结构、内容从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空白处的最佳选项。
由于给出的选项中,有的选项区分度不大,试题的难度比常规阅读试题有所增加,而且会出现由于一处误选导致多处错答的后果。
命题规律七选五阅读填空不仅要求我们对所读短文的主旨要义、具体信息有所了解,更要能够把握全篇文脉和作者的谋篇思路。
故此,所选材料通常是我们所熟悉的大众化话题,一般多为说明文,也有议论文和记叙文,正文与选项累计词数在300—350。
短文不会少于三个自然段,不会在同一个自然段设两个以上的空白。
文章的第一句不会设空(有小标题的题除外)。
所留空白处一般是段落主题句、段落总结句、承上启下句、关键论点支撑句或全篇概括归纳句等。
所给的七个选项中有两个选项与正确选项干扰性较大。
解题策略1.通读全文,勾勒连接词语,理清语段的句际关系。
构成语段的各个句子之间存在句际关系,文章的内容是根据各层各段的大意有机地组合而成,各个层次,各个段落之间不管怎样错落有致,但他们所表达的内容都是要围绕中心的,各句之间都有一定的语脉,这种语脉从逻辑意义上来看,存在并列、顺序(时间、空间)、递进、转折、总分、归纳、解释、因果等关系。
构成语段的各个句子之间有时可以包含一种以上的句际关系。
2.利用关键词解题,一般空格的正确选项与紧邻的上下句都有明显的关键词在起作用,所以只要找出空格上一句或下一句当中的关键词,然后在七个选项中找出同样的关键词,就能准确地确定选项。
3.正确理解七个选项的内在含义,推测各项的使用语境。
4.从句意、语境包括语法功能及句子的长度来比较分析各选项。
高考英语阅读填空七选五7选5备考新课标高考英语七选五专练第一篇Whether you' re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for yourparents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time,energy and money to your development. 36E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life. No matter your age, there are 5 ways to showrespect.●Respect their belongings. One important way to show respect is to show regard for thethings important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelryor other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool ingood condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personalboundaries. 37 G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity. And never borrow things without asking first.●Punctuality .38 C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect. Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means cominghome by curfew(宵禁).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events,or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late becauseparents worry about children, no matter their age.●_39 B.Celebrate with them. Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that youhonor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies.Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phonecall from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.●Be kind.Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you lovethem. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest inwhat your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talkback or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements. 40 F. Being respectful helps build positiverelationships with others.A.Be a good listener.B.Celebrate with them.C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect.D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.G. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.新课标高考英语七选五专练第二篇第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语阅读七选五专项训练(10题)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
选项。
专项练习一专项练习一For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans . __1 __Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today .Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world .Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847.Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business .This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention .After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek hi fortunes .Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals .Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners .At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth . 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to m pants for the miners .These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more .In In 1873, 1873, 1873, Strauss Strauss Strauss received received received a a a letter letter letter from from from a a a Jewish Jewish Jewish tailor tailor tailor named named named Jacob Jacob Jacob Davis Davis Davis who who who had had had invented invented invented a a a process process process of of of connecting connecting pockets with copper rivets (铆钉).This made the pants last a long time .Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent . 4 .By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion . 5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world .A .As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States .B .Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable .C .He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since .D .However, he did not get much business for those products .E .He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry .F .Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture .G .As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it .should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.1 _ 2___ .So they are called "diseases of civilization"lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses.3 . However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of tod They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.4___ 5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cuttingFor the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate. The disease, k n own as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 –nown as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 – team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). __2 Teams Teams compete compete compete against against against each each each other other other in in in a a a single single single –– elimination (单局淘汰) ) tournament tournament tournament that that that eventually eventually eventually crowns crowns crowns a national a national champion. Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. 3 Colleagues against bosses. Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from littl –known universities. This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4 College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselv__5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA. A. Husbands against wives. B. The players will go all out for the games. C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework. E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it. F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April. G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament. Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these ju stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail? At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 1 Jealousy is sometimes known as the ―green – eyed monsterǁ and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and g each an imaginary amount of money. 2 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this. __3 . But But there there there is is is also also also opposite opposite opposite evidence. evidence. evidence. The The The Organization Organization Organization for for for Economic Economic Economic Cooperation Cooperation Cooperation and and and Development Development Development recently recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate suc . People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either. ―It is is not not not really really really success success success that that that the the the British British British dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ says says says Carey Carey Carey Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, a a a professor professor professor of of of management management management at at at the the the University University University of of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. ―It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or wh separates them from their roots.ǁ4 They They set set set out out out to to to do do do things things things in in in their their their way. way. way. They They They work work work long long long hours. hours. hours. By By By their their their own own own efforts efforts efforts they they they become become become millionaires. millionaires. ___5 ___5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m people want to be like them. A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. B. The one who owns most money in the end is the winner. C. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were ―unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.ǁD. It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success. E. Some were given a little, others a great deal. F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. ___1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view. The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 . The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 ___ It included such items as automobile sand new houses. By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appe the ―life -enrichingǁ level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction -the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body -this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of good and and services, services, services, many many many of of of which which which could could could be be be called called called ―luxuryǁ ―luxuryǁ i tems. items. items. Among Among Among them them them are are are vacation vacation vacation trips, trips, trips, the the the best best best medical medical medical care, care, care, and and entertainment. 4 One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spen goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to dem luxuries and personal services on the fourth level? A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spendi more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels. A .Then a third level appeared. B .Human wants seem endless. C .When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears. D .There are several levels of wants in one’s life.E .At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure. F .Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing. G .Different people have different wants on each level. We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 . So, you have to give a speech —and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble (结结巴巴)over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, ―Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m jus not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.ǁCheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of y speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plen your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and ea follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more cle ___3 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will apprec your thoughtfulness. Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 4 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In f act, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 5 . A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech. C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D. Say what you have to say and then stop. E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience. G. Give it a try and see what happens. There is an English saying:― 1 _.ǁ Until recently, few people took t he saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.___ 2 ___ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked th hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3 _. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment do produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4___. ___5___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enoug produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain whidiminish both stress and pain. D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, thestomach and even the feet. E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice. F. Laughter is the best medicine. G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 1___ However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations. The first experiment is called the ―Hawthorne effectǁ after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of of psychologists psychologists psychologists examined examined examined the the the work work work patterns patterns patterns of of of two two two groups groups groups of of of workers workers workers in in in the the the Western Western Western Electric Electric Electric Company. Company. 2 . . The The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to f that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others , they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them. ___3 __After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all – white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America. She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown – eyed people were cleverer than blue – eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue – eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown – eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue – eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown – eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4___ .So if you want to be successful and happy, happy, take take take an an interest interest in in in others others whether whether they they they are are are your your your classmates classmates classmates or or or workmates. workmates. workmates. Congratulate Congratulate Congratulate them them them on on their their successes successes successes and and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. 5___ . A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them. B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you. C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore (忽略)others. D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others. E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance. F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to themG. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students. The seven Cs of a good letter What is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fancy. Don’t try to impress our reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs. Clear. Clear. Use Use Use short, short, short, direct direct direct sentences. sentences. 1 T alk alk as as as if if if the the the reader reader reader were were were right right right there there there with with with you .Above you .Above all, all, don’t don’t don’t use use use an an introduction.. Correct. 2 Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to. Complete. Don’t scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too. Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.. Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.. Conversational. Conversational. This This This is is is really really really the the the secret secret secret of of of good good good writing writing writing , , 4 . . Such Such Such a a a letter letter letter has has has a a a natural, natural, natural, friendly friendly friendly tone. tone. tone. Let Let Let your your personality come through naturally. Considerate. 5 .Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know 。
- 94-校园英语 / 基础教育研究英语阅读填空(七选五)的特点及解题技巧吉林省永吉县第四中学/于海涛 高雅丽新课标和考试说明对英语阅读填空(七选五)的要求做出了详细的说明,为了让学生更好地了解它,下面我介绍一下英语阅读填空(七选五)的特点及解题技巧。
一、试题模式在一段约300词的短文中留出5个空白句子,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据短文内容、结构,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
二、题型特点1.重在考查学生准确,深刻地理解一篇文章的能力,对文章的结构和文脉,即句与句,段与段之间的逻辑关系的把握。
2.重在考查学生的逻辑思维能力。
它不但要求考生具备词汇、句子、语段、语篇等方面的知识,而且要有辨证,综合,分析,归纳方面的逻辑思维能力,是阅读的深层理解。
三、解题技巧1.通读全文,抓住主题。
拿到文章后,不要急于去做题,而要浏览全文,了解作者的观点和写作意图,在有限的时间内迅速而准确地把握文章的主题。
2.浏览全文,确定体裁,抓住结构。
一般说来,记叙文的语言是按时间发展顺序或因果关系排列的,常用的连接词有:then, later, after that, soon, after a while, in the end, so, because 等。
说明文常采用总-分-总的结构形式,第一段说明要说明的主题,下面几段多是从不同的角度来说明问题,最后总结,所以各段之间多是平行关系,经常出现举例说明的现象。
议论文先抛出议题,然后从正反两个方面进行讨论,最后得出结论。
新闻体裁的应用文首句为主题句,下面展开细节性的报道。
3.分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。
说明文和议论文每段的第一句多是主题句,那么所选句子必须和该段主题一致。
分析每一个段落内部的层次,真正体会每个句子之间的关系,把握作者的思路,理清层次。
4.寻找句中标志词。
文章中重复地使用某一词语或句子,或者用同义词、同意句表达,这些重复性的内容都有助于考生快速、准确地定位选项。
一、考点精要【授之以渔】近年来,高考的阅读理解增加了七选五题型,试题模式为:给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
该题型主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力;逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
”的阅读学习和教学理念。
《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
”新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处,完形填空空出的是词,而七选五空出的是句子,但是他们的考察方式都是一样的,只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯,符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行,因此,这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。
二、解题技巧【名师坐堂】从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点:该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除,例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。
根据这些,我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。
1.先看选项。
跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
2.通读全文对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句,抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。
在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
高中英语七选五阅读练习题40题1. School life is full of challenges and opportunities. We have classes to attend, homework to do and exams to take. ___, it is also a time for making friends and having fun.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Otherwise2. In our school, there are many clubs and activities for students to join. You can choose the one that interests you. ___, if you like music, you can join the music club.A. For exampleB. In generalC. As a resultD. On the contrary3. Our school library is a great place to study and read. It has a large collection of books and magazines. ___, it is quiet and comfortable.A. In additionB. On the other handC. For instanceD. As a matter of fact4. School sports are an important part of our life. They help us stayhealthy and active. ___, they also teach us teamwork and cooperation.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise5. Teachers play an important role in our school life. They teach us knowledge and skills. ___, they also care about our growth and development.A. In additionB. For exampleC. As a resultD. On the contrary6. Classmates are our friends and partners in school. We study and play together. ___, we help each other and support each other.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise7. School events such as sports meets and art festivals are very exciting. They bring us joy and happiness. ___, they also help us develop our talents and interests.A. In additionB. For exampleC. As a resultD. On the contrary8. Homework is an important part of our study. It helps us review and consolidate what we have learned. ___, we should do it carefully and on time.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise9. Exams are a way to test our knowledge and skills. We should prepare well for them. ___, we should not be too nervous.A. In additionB. For exampleC. As a resultD. On the contrary10. School life is colorful and meaningful. We should cherish it and make the most of it. ___, we will have a wonderful memory of our school days.A. In additionB. For exampleC. As a resultD. On the contrary11. Technology has brought great changes to our lives. For example, we can now shop online, which is very convenient. ______, it also has some disadvantages, such as the risk of fraud.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise12. With the development of technology, people can communicate with each other more easily. We can use social media to keep in touch with friends and family. ______, it also makes us more vulnerable to cyber attacks.A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Yet13. Technology has made our lives more comfortable. We have air conditioners, heaters, and other appliances. ______, it also consumes a lot of energy.A. MeanwhileB. NeverthelessC. InsteadD. Besides14. The use of technology in education has become more and more popular. Students can learn through online courses and educational apps. ______, it also requires students to have self-discipline.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise15. Technology has improved medical care. We have advanced medical equipment and techniques. ______, it also brings some ethical issues.A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Yet16. The development of technology has led to the creation of new jobs. For example, there are now jobs in software development and data analysis. ______, it has also made some jobs obsolete.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise17. Technology has made transportation more efficient. We have high-speed trains, airplanes, and cars. ______, it also causes pollution.A. MeanwhileB. NeverthelessC. InsteadD. Besides18. The use of technology in agriculture has increased productivity. Farmers can use drones and sensors to monitor crops. ______, it also requires a lot of investment.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise19. Technology has changed the way we work. We can now work from home and use video conferencing to communicate with colleagues. ______, it also blurs the line between work and personal life.A. ButB. AndC. SoD. Yet20. The impact of technology on our lives is undeniable. It has brought many benefits, but it also has some challenges. ______, we need to usetechnology wisely.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise21.A. Environmental protection is crucial for our future.B. We should reduce waste to protect the environment.C. Planting trees is an effective way to protect the environment.D. Recycling is important for environmental protection.E. Using public transportation can help protect the environment.22.A. We need to take action to protect the environment.B. Saving energy is beneficial for the environment.C. Protecting wildlife is part of environmental protection.D. Reducing plastic use is essential for environmental protection.E. Educating people about environmental protection is necessary.23.A. Environmental protection starts with small actions.B. Everyone can contribute to environmental protection.C. Governments should play a leading role in environmental protection.D. Industries need to be more environmentally friendly.E. Environmental protection is a global issue.24.A. Water conservation is important for environmental protection.B. Protecting forests is crucial for the environment.C. Avoiding overconsumption is good for environmental protection.D. Developing sustainable technologies is necessary for environmental protection.E. Environmental protection requires cooperation from all sectors.25.A. We should encourage green living to protect the environment.B. Environmental protection is a long-term goal.C. Investing in renewable energy is good for the environment.D. Reducing carbon emissions is vital for environmental protection.E. Environmental protection benefits everyone.26.A. Taking care of the environment is our responsibility.B. Environmental protection can improve our quality of life.C. Promoting eco-friendly products is important for environmental protection.D. Establishing environmental protection laws is essential.E. Environmental protection is a moral obligation.27.A. We can make a difference in environmental protection.B. Environmental protection is a top priority.C. Adopting sustainable lifestyles is necessary for environmental protection.D. Raising awareness about environmental protection is crucial.E. Environmental protection is a shared concern.28.A. Environmental protection is closely related to our daily lives.B. We should support environmental protection organizations.C. Implementing environmental education is important.D. Reducing air pollution is essential for environmental protection.E. Environmental protection is a collective effort.29.A. Environmental protection is a challenge we must face.B. We need to change our consumption habits for environmental protection.C. Developing green industries is the future of environmental protection.D. Strengthening environmental supervision is necessary.E. Environmental protection is an urgent matter.30.A. We should actively participate in environmental protection activities.B. Environmental protection is the key to a sustainable future.C. Promoting circular economy is important for environmental protection.D. Increasing environmental protection investment is crucial.E. Environmental protection is a continuous process.31. In cross-cultural communication, it is important to be aware of different cultural norms. This helps in avoiding misunderstandings and building better relationships.A. Understanding cultural differences is essential.B. Respecting other cultures is crucial.C. Learning about different traditions is beneficial.D. Adapting to new cultures is necessary.E. Embracing cultural diversity is important.32. Cultural exchange programs play a significant role in promoting cross-cultural understanding. They provide opportunities for people to learn from each other and grow.A. These programs are very useful.B. They offer valuable experiences.C. Such programs are highly beneficial.D. Cultural exchanges are meaningful.E. These exchanges are important.33. When interacting with people from different cultures, we should be open-minded and receptive. This allows us to gain new perspectives and insights.A. Being open to new ideas is good.B. Having an open attitude is necessary.C. Accepting different viewpoints is important.D. Being receptive to new cultures is beneficial.E. Having an open mind is crucial.34. Different cultures have unique customs and traditions. By learning about them, we can enhance our understanding of the world and appreciate diversity.A. Understanding unique customs is valuable.B. Learning about different traditions is useful.C. Appreciating cultural diversity is important.D. Respecting unique customs is crucial.E. Recognizing different traditions is beneficial.35. In a globalized world, cross-cultural communication is becoming increasingly important. It helps us connect with people from different backgrounds and build a more inclusive society.A. Globalization makes cross-cultural communication essential.B. In a global society, cross-cultural exchanges are necessary.C. Cross-cultural communication is vital in a globalized era.D. In a global world, understanding different cultures is important.E. Globalization emphasizes cross-cultural interaction.36. Language is a powerful tool for cross-cultural communication. It allows us to express our thoughts and ideas and understand those of others.A. Language is crucial for cross-cultural exchanges.B. Using language effectively is important.C. Language plays a significant role in cross-cultural communication.D. Mastering different languages is beneficial.E. Language is a key to cross-cultural understanding.37. Cultural festivals are a great way to celebrate diversity and promote cross-cultural understanding. They bring people together and showcase different cultures.A. Festivals are important for cultural exchanges.B. Cultural festivals are meaningful events.C. Participating in festivals is beneficial.D. Festivals celebrate cultural diversity.E. Cultural festivals promote understanding.38. When traveling to different countries, it is important to respect local cultures and customs. This shows respect and helps us have a better travel experience.A. Respecting local cultures is essential.B. Being aware of local traditions is necessary.C. Adapting to local customs is important.D. Understanding local cultures is valuable.E. Respecting local cultures enhances travel.39. Cross-cultural education can help students develop a global perspective and enhance their intercultural communication skills.A. Education for cross-cultural understanding is important.B. Cross-cultural education is beneficial.C. Promoting cross-cultural education is necessary.D. Developing global perspectives through education is valuable.E. Cross-cultural education enriches students.40. In cross-cultural teams, effective communication and collaboration are essential. They help achieve common goals and build strong relationships.A. Communication in cross-cultural teams is crucial.B. Collaboration in diverse teams is important.C. Working together in cross-cultural settings is beneficial.D. Effective communication in teams is necessary.E. Cross-cultural teamwork requires communication.。
高中英语阅读完形填空七选五和语法填空技巧高中英语阅读完形填空七选五和语法填空是英语考试中常见的题型,对于很多学生来说也是相对较难的题型。
下面我将就这两种题型的解题技巧进行详细阐述。
阅读完形填空七选五技巧阅读完形填空七选五的题目要求是从七个选项中选择五个填入一篇短文的空白处,使短文内容完整。
这类题目主要考察学生的阅读理解能力和语言组织能力。
1、解题步骤:快速浏览全文:在开始做题之前,先快速浏览一遍全文,了解文章的大意和主题。
分析选项:仔细阅读七个选项,理解每个选项的意思,并尝试与文章内容进行匹配。
寻找线索:在文章中寻找与选项相关的线索,如关键词、短语或逻辑关系等。
合理推测:根据线索和文章内容,合理推测空白处应填入的句子或短语。
检查答案:填完所有空白处后,再次阅读全文,确保答案的合理性和准确性。
2、注意事项:完形填空主要考察学生对上下文的理解和组织,因此在选择答案时,要注意句子之间的逻辑关系和衔接。
对于一些不确定的选项,可以先留空,等填完其他空后再回头看这个选项,可能会有新的启发。
注意区分相似选项,确保选择的答案与文章内容相符合。
语法填空技巧语法填空题目通常给出一段文章,其中一些单词或短语被挖空,要求学生根据上下文填写正确的单词或短语。
这类题目主要考察学生的语法知识和词汇运用能力。
1、解题步骤:分析句子结构:首先分析句子结构,确定需要填空的词性,如名词、动词、形容词等。
考虑时态和语态:根据上下文判断时态和语态,确定需要填入的动词形式。
考虑固定搭配:根据句意判断是否为固定搭配,如果是则需要填写正确的短语或表达方式。
考虑上下文意义:根据上下文意义判断需要填入的词或短语。
检查答案:填完所有空后,再次检查答案是否符合语法规则和句意。
2、注意事项:对于一些常用的固定搭配和短语,学生应该熟练掌握,以便在考试中快速准确地填写答案。
对于一些长句和复杂句,学生需要仔细分析句子结构,确定需要填空的词或短语的位置和作用。