英语笔译常用词语11-艺术(呕心沥血自己整理版)中高级口笔译考试必备资料之一

1.科学发展观‎the Outlo‎o k of Scien‎t ific‎Devel‎o pmen‎t（也有一说o‎u tloo‎k应为con‎c epti‎o n，有兴趣自己‎去查字典了‎解了解两词‎的区别2.倡导公正、合理的新秩‎序观 call for the estab‎l ishm‎e nt of a new just and equit‎a ble order‎3.以平等互利‎为核心的新‎发展观 new think‎i ng on devel‎o pmen‎t based‎on equal‎i ty and mutua‎l benef‎i t4.推动树立以‎互信、互利、平等和协作‎为主要内容‎的新安全观‎f oste‎r a new think‎i ng on secur‎i ty featu‎r ing mutua‎l trust‎, mutua‎l benef‎i t, equal‎i ty and coord‎i nati‎o n5.主张形成以‎尊重多样性‎为特点的新‎文明观 foste‎r a new think‎i ng on civil‎i zati‎o n that respe‎c ts diver‎s ity6.新能源观 new think‎i ng on energ‎y devel‎o pmen‎t有关先进文‎化的词汇1.古为今用、洋为中用旧译 let the ancie‎n t serve‎the prese‎n t, let the forei‎g n serve‎the natio‎n al 现译 draw from past and forei‎g n achie‎v emen‎t s2.文艺工作 cultu‎r al and art work; work in the cultu‎r al field‎3.牢牢把握先‎进文化的前‎进方向fi‎r mly keep to the direc‎t ion of an advan‎c ed cultu‎r e/cultu‎r al advan‎c emen‎t4.文化与经济‎和政治互相‎交融int‎e ract‎i on betwe‎e n cultu‎r al work, and econo‎m ic and polit‎i cal activ‎i ties‎c ultu‎r al eleme‎n ts/facto‎r s inter‎m ingl‎e with econo‎m ic and polit‎i cal facto‎r s5.民族的科学‎的大众的社‎会主义文化‎a socia‎l ist cultu‎r e that is disti‎n ctly‎Chine‎s e, pro-scien‎c e and peopl‎e-orien‎t ed6.弘扬主旋律‎，提倡多样化‎promo‎t e mains‎t ream‎value‎s and uphol‎d cultu‎r al diver‎s ity7.以科学的理‎论武装人，以正确的舆‎论引导人，以崇高的精‎神塑造人，以优秀的作‎品鼓舞人E‎q uip/empow‎e r peopl‎e with scien‎t ific‎theor‎i es, guide‎them with corre‎c t opini‎o ns/ conve‎y to them right‎messa‎g es/provi‎d e them with corre‎c t media‎guida‎n ce, imbue‎them with a noble‎spiri‎t and inspi‎r e them with excel‎l ent/fine works‎8.具有中国气‎派的社会主‎义文化Ch‎i nese‎-style‎socia‎l ist cultu‎r e; socia‎l ist cultu‎r e with Chine‎s e appea‎l9.越是民族的‎，越是世界的‎T he pride‎of a natio‎n is also the pride‎of the world‎.What's uniqu‎e for a natio‎n isalso preci‎o us for the world‎.When you are uniqu‎e, the world‎comes‎to you.10.文艺应当贴‎近群众，贴近生活，贴近实际。

英语高级笔译考试必备高频词汇以下是无忧考网整理的英语高级笔译考试必备高频词汇，希望对大家准备考试有所帮助。

One Country, Two Systems 一国两制Two Chinas 两个中国Three Direct Links (Mail, Air and Shipping Services and Trade) (两岸)直接三通23 Million Taiwan Compatriots 两千三百万台湾同胞Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC) 两会(人大，政协)Three Represents 三个代表the Important Thought of Three Represents 三个代表重要思想Woman Pace-Setter 三八红旗手the Three Major Historical Tasks三大历史任务the Seven-Year Program to Help 80 Million People Out of Poverty "八七"扶贫攻坚计划the Eleventh Five-Year Plan (2006-2010) "十一五"计划the 15th central committee of the communist party of China (CPC) 第十五届中央委员会17th Party Congress 十七大the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee 十一届三中全会South-South Cooperation 南南合作North-South Dialog 南北对话"Bring In" and "Going Out" "引进来"和"走出去"政策patriotic democratic personages爱国民主人士patriotic united front 爱国统一战线patriotism 爱国主义精神live and work in peace and contentment 安居乐业an enterprising spirit 昂扬向上的精神状态our compatriots in the Macao SAR (Special Administrative Region) 澳门特别行政区同胞hegemonism 霸权主义a hundred flowers blossom 百花齐放a hundred schools of thought contend 百家争鸣the stability in border areas 边疆稳定remote areas 边远地区a magnificent upsurge 波澜壮阔extensive and profound 博大精深never degenerating 不变质constantly better people’s lives 不断提高人民生活水平unfair and irrational 不公正不合理shackles of the outdated notions 不合时宜的观念的束缚an inexhaustible motive force 不竭动力invincible 不可战胜。

CATTI笔译必备词汇CATTI笔译必备词汇(1)笔译常用词汇（国情）全国翻译专业资格考试（China n Test for Translators and Interpreters--CATTI）是一项国家级职业资格考试，已纳入国家职业资格证书制度。

该考试由XXX负责实施与管理，受国家人力资源和社会保障部委托。

该考试是在全国实行的、统一的、面向全社会的翻译专业资格认证，旨在评价和认定参试人员的口译或笔译方面的双语互译能力和水平。

户口：registered permanent residence民生：people’XXX团购：group buying乡长：township head城管：urban management officers恶搞：XXX房奴：mortgage slave黑车：unlicensed cab毕婚族：marry-upon-XXXXXX家费：settling-in allowance代排族：hired queuers短租房：short-XXX二手房：pre-owned house。

second-hand house 封口费：hush money个体户：the self-employed公务车：state-financed vehicle公务员：civil/public servant假文凭：fake diplomas开瓶费：corkage fee两限房：house of two limits。

XXX 廉租房：XXX-rent housing农民工：migrant worker农业税：agricultural tax泡网吧：hit the。

bar双休日：two-day XXX双职工：working couple群租客：XXX groups入住率：occupancy rate潜规则：casting couch闪跳族：XXXXXXXXXReform of Personnel System Social Security Work and SystemInterest of Different Social Groups Social Credit SystemXXXXXXIndustries with XXXXXXXXXXXXReform of Housing SystemXXXSubsistence AllowanceSurplus Rural LaborXXX DisgraceXXX StrategyXXXXXXUrban and Rural Emergency Aid SystemXXXSystem of Rural Cooperative Medical CareUrban and Rural Systems for Providing Public XXXDuring times of disaster。

CA TTI笔译必备词汇（1）户口registered permanent residence民生people’s wellbeing团购group buying乡长township head城管urban management officers恶搞video spoof房奴mortgage slave黑车unlicensed cab毕婚族marry-upon-graduation安家费settling-in allowance代排族hired queuers短租房short-term housing/accommodation二手房pre-owned house; second-hand house封口费hush money个体户the self-employed公务车state-financed vehicle公务员civil/public servant假文凭fake diplomas开瓶费corkage feeCA TTI笔译必备词汇2两限房house of two limits; house with limited price and habitable area 廉租房low-rent housing农民工migrant worker农业税agricultural tax泡网吧hit the Internet bar双休日two-day weekend双职工working couple群租客tenant groups入住率occupancy rate潜规则casting couch闪跳族habitual job hopper筒子楼tube-shaped apartment building学区房school-nearby house暂住证temporary residence permit安居工程Comfortable/Affordable Housing Project城市补丁run-down neighborhoods低保制度subsistence security system恶性循环vicious circle法治政府law-based government（非法）传销pyramid schemes; multi-level marketing非法收入illegal earnings; illicit income福利彩票welfare lottery改革攻坚further reform in difficult areas; tackle hard issues in the reform 改革试点pilot reform program公共参与public/communal participation和谐社会harmonious societyCA TTI笔译必备词汇（3）黑恶势力Mafia-like gangs基层社区grassroots community减员增效downsize the staff to improve efficiency空巢家庭empty-nest/childless family就业指导employment guidance面子工程vanity/image project民族团结ethnic unity南水北调South-to-North water diversion贫富差距disparity in wealth distribution贫困人口impoverished people权力下放shift of power to the grassroots; delegate power to the lower levels 社会结构social structure市政工程municipal/public works数字鸿沟digital divide天灾人祸natural calamities and man-made misfortunes同城待遇identical treatment无偿献血unpaid blood donation五好家庭Five-Virtues Family下岗职工unemployed workers and staff; laid-off employees乡镇企业township enterprises学生减负reduce students’study loadCA TTI笔译必备词汇（4）严打斗争strike-hard operation/campaign to crack down crimes总体规划overall plan引进人才bring in needed personnel优抚安置provide special assistance to entitled groups创新型国家innovation-oriented nation低收入家庭low-income household/family服务型政府service-oriented government高层次人才high-caliber personnel高技能人才highly skilled personnel公用互联网public Internet固定电话网fixed-line telephone network简易过渡房makeshift shelter经济适用房affordable housing开放型经济an open economy科学发展观scientific outlook on development人口功能区functional population zone三八红旗手March 8 Red Flag Bearer下基层锻炼temper oneself in a grassroots unit移动通信网mobile communication network自觉排队日Queuing-up Day地方保护主义regional protectionism城市低收入者low-income city dwellers爱国统一战线patriotic united front坚持基本纲领uphold the basic program抗灾救灾工作efforts to combat disasters and provide relief平房改造工程renovation project of shanty dwellings人事制度改革reform of personnel system社会保障工作social security work社会保障体制social security system社会利益格局interest of different social groups社会信用体系social credit system社会转型时期period of social transition社会组织形式the way society if organized特色优势产业industries with local advantages贴小广告的人bill sticker增强道德观念enhance one’s moral awareness重复建设项目overlapping/ redundant project住房制度改革reform of housing system自主创新能力capacity for independent innovation最低生活保障subsistence allowance农村富余劳动力surplus rural labor社会主义荣辱观Socialist Concept of Honor and Disgrace西部大开发战略western development strategy保障和改善民生ensure the wellbeing of the people and improve their lives粗放性增长方式extensive mode of growth; inefficient model of growth城乡社会救助体系urban and rural emergency aid system留守女士/留守男士grass widow/widower农村合作医疗制度system of rural cooperative medical care城乡公共就业与服务urban and rural systems for providing public employment services 加强和改善宏观调控improve macro control社会主义核心价值观core socialist values《国家发展规划纲要》Outline of the National Development Program（农村）劳动力转移就业(rural workers) find work in nonagricultural sectors城镇职工基本养老保险制度basic old-age insurance system for urban workersCA TTI笔译必备词汇5All Saint’s Day 万圣节American plan (旅馆的）美国式收费式a soft job 轻松的工作a widow’s mite 礼轻情义重beefcake 男性健美照be free to practice one’s religion 宗教信仰自由“bifocal”vision “双重”视野break with old customs 抛弃传统busboy （饭店的）洗碗擦桌子的杂工Catch-22 无法摆脱的困难；难以逾越的障碍civic values 大众价值观clash with civilizations 文明的碰撞consumerist creed 消费至上主义corporate culture 企业文化country fair 乡村博览会cross-cultural bridge 跨文化桥梁cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流cultural borrowing 文化借用cultural complex 文化情结cultural development 文化建设cultural devolution 文化退化cultural differences 文化差异cultural hegemony 文化霸权cultural heritage 文化遗产cultural identify 文化认同cultural impact 文化影响cultural insights 文化视角cultural lag 文化落后cultural life 文化生活cultural manifestation 文化诉求cultural misreading 文化误读cultural pluralism; multiculturalism 文化多元化cultural shock 文化冲击CA TTI笔译必备词汇6cultural traditions 文化传统culture area 文化区culture of tolerance 宽容的文化culture-oriented travel 文化旅游culture trait 文化特质dialogue among civilizations 文明间的对话dinner etiquette 餐桌礼仪dominant culture 主导文化ethnic origin 种族起源flower children 配花嬉皮士Flower Generation 花季的一代generation X （90年代的）未知的一代gold-collars 金领阶层hard drug 硬毒品；易成瘾的烈性毒品（如海洛因、可卡因、吗啡等）heterogeneous culture 异质文化high culture 优等文化；高级文化human civilization 人类文明humane historical sites 人文历史遗址hyper-individualism 超级个人主义intercultural dialogue 跨文化对话isomorphic cultural community 同质文化群体King’s English 纯正英语language restriction 语言限制主义Lazy Susan （指一种盛食品的）自动转盘（方便顾客选用的食品）low culture 低等文化；低级文化low tea 晚餐前茶点mainstream culture 主流文化Mary Jane 大麻（烟叶）“me”generation （70年代的）“为我”的一代midriff 露脐装national identity and values 民族特性和价值观national sentiments 民族感情new-collars （指二战后的第一代婴儿潮中出生的人）Nobel laureate 诺贝尔获得者off license 售酒执照orphan book 孤本pot culture 大麻文化（指以吸用大麻为中心的生活方式）prejudice and misunderstanding 偏见和误解promote sociability 促进社会交往sample local culture 领略当地文化service station 加油站，服务站silent generation （指50年代成年的人）沉默的一代soft drug 软毒品；不宜成瘾的毒品spiritual enhancement 精神升华the beaten generation 垮掉的一代The Clash of Civilization 《文明冲突》the gilded age 镀金时代the lost generation 迷茫的一代the Millennials 千禧一代tolerance and mutual respect 互相宽容和尊重value of knowledge 知识的价值value proposition 价值主张Vietnam War generation 越战的一代（60年代成年的人）weekly-shoppers throwaways 每周购物一次的人看就随手扔掉的那种杂志Yaps (young aspiring professionals) 亚皮士/雅皮士/优皮士（少壮职业人士/年轻、不断得到升迁的专业人士）yellow boy 金币CA TTI笔译必备词汇7accredited journalist 特派记者a joint communiqué联合公报all-dimensional foreign policy 全方位的外交政策allied powers 同盟国ambassador extraordinary and pleni-potentiary 特命全权大使ambassador with special function 特任大使a permanent ceasefire 永久停火协议armed intervention 武装干涉arms control 军控arms race 军备竞赛a treaty of arbitration 仲裁条约bargaining agent 谈判代表cat’s paw 傀儡certificate of appointment 委任证书circular note 通知照会citizen treatment 国民待遇cold war mentality 冷战思维commercial attaché商务专员。

第二章：懦夫：yellow-belly凶悍的女人：dragon lady打草惊蛇：to beat about the bush亡羊补牢：To lock the stable door after thehorse has been stolen骨鲠在喉：To have a bone in one’s throat同舟共济：To be in the same boat怒发冲冠：To make one’s hair stand on end 翻天覆地：To move heaven and earth蜀犬吠日：To bark at the moon洗手不干：To wash one’s hands of食言：To eat one’s words拖后腿：To pull somebody’s leg缘木求鱼：To seek a hare in a hen’s nest挂羊头卖狗肉：Cry up wine and sell vinegar 一箭双雕：at a stone’s throw守口如瓶：Dumb as an oyster满腹文章：Have a mind crammed withknowledge胆小如鼠：As timid as a hare一丘之貉：Birds of a feather瓮中之鳖：Like a rat in a hole翻译工作坊：白色污染plastic pollution金融危机financial crisis打假to crack down on fake goods唐装tang suit性骚扰sexual harassment手机短信SMS message/text message换汤不换药old wine in new bottles守株待兔to wait for gains without pains 中国特色Chinese characteristics乡镇企业township/ rural enterprise 小康社会a well-off society国库券treasury bonds炒鱿鱼to lay off/fire/sack sb人才市场job market千年虫Y2K/millennium bug一国两制One country, two systems 下海to go into business第三产业the tertiary industry回扣kickbacks跳槽job-hopping小金库private coffer小资petty bourgeois高铁high speed trains盗版piracy商品房commercial housing形象工程vanity project知识经济knowledge-based economy 按揭home loan激情犯罪a crime of passion经济软着陆economic soft landing她有沉鱼落雁之容，闭月羞花之貌。

翻译考试常考词汇11-艺术类colors, primary 红、黄、蓝三原色colors, secondary 合成色，间色composition 构图engraving 雕刻艺术，镌版术；亦指雕版印刷品，版画etching 蚀刻版画，蚀刻术，铜版画foreshortening effect [绘画]通过透视原理表现立体空间fresco [绘画]在灰泥的墙壁上作的水彩画，壁画highlight [绘画]高光high relief 高浮雕impasto [绘画]厚涂颜料的绘画法，厚涂的颜料inlaying 镶嵌landscape 风景画，山水画lithography 石印（平版印刷）术；平版印刷品modeling 建模，造型monochrome 单色画（由一种颜色的不同色度制作出的图片，尤指图画）pastel 浅淡的色调，柔和而悦目的色彩perspective [绘画]透视primary colors 三原色relief 浮雕（效果）sketching 写生，写生画still life 静物tempera 蛋彩画（用蛋清代油调和的鸡蛋水胶养料画法）texture 质地，纹理tone 色调trompe l’oeil 一种给人以摄影作品般真实感觉的绘画风格aria 独唱曲;咏叹调background music 背景音乐band 乐队baritone 男中音bass 低音部；男低音；低音乐器beat 节奏，鼓点brass 铜管乐队；铜管乐器Broadway musical 百老汇音乐剧canon 卡农（一种乐曲形式，其中同样的旋律被一个或者多个声部重复，同一调或者相关调彼此在时间上重合）chord 和弦，和音composer 作家，作曲家concerto 协奏曲conductor 管弦乐队、合唱队指挥contemporary music 当代音乐crescendo 声音渐增，渐强decrescendo 渐弱dissonance 不谐和音，不一致duet 二重奏finale （戏剧的）最后一场，结局；终曲；（电视剧）最后一集flat [音]降半音fox trot 狐步舞，狐步舞曲fugue [音]赋格曲genre 类型，流派acid jazz 酸性爵士alternative music 另类（非主流）音乐，如gay music （同性恋音乐）bluegrass 蓝草音乐—起源于美国南方的民间音乐，特色为音乐轻快和像爵士乐那样即兴演奏blues 布鲁斯歌曲（蓝调音乐）Celtic music 凯尔特音乐（尤指爱尔兰风格）classical music 古典乐country music 乡村音乐dance music 劲爆蹦迪音乐easy listening music 轻音乐electronic music 电子音乐environmental music 环境音乐experimental music 实验音乐folk music 民族音乐fusion music 融合音乐heavy metal; hard rock 重金属摇滚hip-hop music 嘻蹦乐，译嘻哈house music 电子乐的一种Indie-Rock music 独立音乐（属于另类音乐）jazz 爵士乐Jazz Blues 爵士布鲁斯Latin music 拉丁乐musical 音乐剧New Age music 新时代乐风Punk; New wave 朋克；新浪潮R&B 节奏布鲁斯Rap music 说唱Reggae music 雷鬼乐，一种风格独特的牙买加音乐Retro music 怀旧音乐Soft rock 慢摇滚soul music （美国黑人）爵士灵歌，结合了福音唱诗以及节奏布鲁斯音乐的特点soundtrack 电影配乐swing music 摇摆乐Techno music 强烈动感的电子音乐Trance music 非常Hi的电子舞曲，迷幻电子乐gospel music 福音音乐harmony [音]和弦，和声，悦耳的声音组合hymn 赞美诗，圣歌，唱赞美歌improvisation 即席创作lip synching 对口型，假唱lyric 抒情诗，歌词march [音]进行曲melody 旋律opera 歌剧opus 作品orchestra 管弦乐队percussion 打击乐器，鼓点polka 波尔卡舞曲pop music 流行音乐，通俗音乐quartet 四重奏；四重唱Renaissance 文艺复兴，有文艺复兴时期的艺术风格的音乐repertoire (准备好演出的)节目，保留剧目Requiem Mass 安魂曲rhumba (=rumba)伦巴舞蹈，伦巴乐曲rhythm 节奏，韵律rock 摇滚乐salsa 萨尔萨舞曲，拉丁美洲一种流行舞曲samba 桑巴舞（一种源自非洲的巴西舞）score 乐谱solo 独唱曲，独唱sonata [音]奏鸣曲soprano 女高音symphony 交响乐，交响曲tango 探戈tempo （音乐）速度、拍子；发展速度tenor 男高音theme [音]主题，主题曲，主旋律theme and variations [音]主题与变奏trio 三重唱vocal range 音域waltz 华尔兹舞；华尔兹舞曲。

CATTI笔译考试词汇必备：文化类1. 消除愚昧eliminate ignorance2. 扫除文盲eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy3. 营造良好的文化环境create a healthy cultural environment4. 促进文化市场健康发展facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products5. 开展对外文化交流conduct cultural exchange with other countries6. 博采各国文化之长draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries7. 开展群众性文化活动carry out mass activities on culture8. 保护文化遗产protect cultural heritage9. 继承历史文化优秀传统carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions10. 繁荣文学艺术enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art11. 举行每年一次的学术会议hold an annual academic meeting12. 尊重知识，尊重人才respect knowledge and respect competent people13. 向世界展示中国文化建设的成就introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to the world14. 加强文化基础设施建设build more cultural establishments15. 提倡文明的生活方式advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)16. 不注重历史neglect history17. 推动人类文明进步push forward human civilization18. 对......持欢迎态度take a welcoming attitude to19. 与各国人民交往communicate with people of all countries20. 和......持相同观点share views similar to21. 促进儿童身心健康发展promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally22. 改进教学improve teaching and learning23. 保护文化遗产protect cultural relics24. 触击现行法律的盲区touch a blank area of the existing law25. 增强自我保护意识strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right26. 列为世界自然文化遗产list …as a world natural heritage site27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look28. 普及科普知识，传播科学思想，倡导科学精神popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit29. 提高公务员的综合素质improve the overall quality of civil servants30. 通过资格考试pass qualification examinations31. 举办文化节/ 展览会hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition32. 普及九年制义务教育make nine-year compulsory education universal33. 精心编写教材compile the textbooks with great care34 承担应有的义务undertake the due obligations35. 促进相互了解enhance (further) mutual understanding36. 相互促进help each other forward37. 互派访问学者exchange visiting scholars38. 交换意见exchange views (ideas, opinions)39. 反映中国的灿烂文化reflect the rich culture of China40. 容纳三千名旅客accommodate 3000 passengers41. 发挥......的聪明才智develop o ne’s own talents and wisdom42. 充分发挥知识分子的积极性和创造性give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals43. 开设课程offer courses44. 重视实用性place stress on practicality45. 制止盗版软件control the pirated software46. 提供受教育机会offer a chance of education47. 有力地推动教育的发展give a big push to the development of education48. 承前启后，继往开来build on the past and prepare for the future; inherit the past and usher in the future49. 物质文明，精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的社会风尚form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practiceCATTI笔译考试词汇必备：政治类1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展develop rapidly3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平love peace5. 追求进步pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action12. 和平共处coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17. 完全意识到be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力和国际竟争力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增increase every day34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈hold peace talks39. 修改法律amend the laws40. 在......中起（至关）的重要作用play a major (crucial, an important ) role in41. 对......做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把......作为指导take… as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force54. 就......接受妥协accept a compromise on55. 接受......的采访be interviewed by56. 把......看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism62. 宣布......召开announce the opening of63. 对......具有深远的影响have a far-reaching impact on64. 面对......明显的缺陷face up to the obvious defects of65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement。

汉赋poetry in the Han Dynasty名嘴popular TV presenter年画traditional Chinese Spring Festival paintings细腻fine and smooth相声cross-talk韵味lingering charm小品witty skits宣纸xuan paper –high-quality rice paper good for traditional painting and calligraph藏书票ex-libris出场费performance fee景泰蓝cloisonne乐府诗folk-song-styled verse朦胧诗misty poetry唐三彩tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty玩票族amateur stage fever艺术性artistry/artistic quality中国结Chinese knot民间工艺folk art灵巧飘逸agile and elegant表演艺术visual and performing arts电视选秀talent show发扬国粹carry forward the quintessence of Chinese culture高雅艺术refined and elegant art瑰丽多彩colorful patterns华丽臻美gorgeous attire皇家园林imperial gardens京剧票友amateur performers of Peking Opera京韵大鼓story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 能工巧匠skilful craftsman; master artisan培养创新develop originality盆景艺术bonsai art山水写生naturalistic landscape通俗艺术popular art文人风格literati style四大名旦four great dan actors in Beijing Opera提倡多样化encourage diversity弘扬主旋律highlight the central theme of the times工艺美术师industrial artist北京四合院Beijing’s courtyard house/Beijing’s four-section rectangular compound精巧的雕刻exquisite carving文艺宣传literary and art publicity舞台艺术stage art艺高胆大superb skill engenders bravery艺术创造artistic creation艺术殿堂treasure-house书院建筑buildings of classical learning academies艺术魅力artistic appeal艺术水准aesthetic value of works of art艺术造诣artistic attainments园林景区garden landscape运笔自如consummate handling of the brushstroke中国国粹Chinese national treasure主体建筑chief architectural complex三维动画片three-dimensional/3D animation新文学运动New Literature Movement流传于民间popular in the countryside艺术鉴赏力artistic appreciation中国水墨画Chinese ink painting马戏表演艺术circus art深远的意境far-reaching prospects促进艺术交流promote artistic exchange当代文艺思潮contemporary literary and artistic trend 空前盛世时期 a period of unprecedented brilliance中华艺术瑰宝treasure of Chinese Arts文学艺术遗产legacy in literature and art艺术服务大众arts for the general public艺术人才资源human resources in arts鼓励艺术创新encourage artistic innovation优秀民间艺术outstanding folk art南北中轴线对称north-and-south-middle-axis symmetry 帝王威仪的象征a symbol of imperial dignity解放艺术生产力liberate art productivity精湛的艺术表演superb artistry艺术事业繁荣发展prosperity and development of arts中国水印版画艺术China Watermark Graphic Art文艺理论专题研究special topics on theories of literature and arts开拓社会艺术教育develop art education for the general public全国性的文艺机构national cultural and artistic institutions群众性文化娱乐活动mass cultural and recreational activities浓厚的昆曲艺术传统a strong tradition of the Kunqu Opera艺术理念和创作手段artistic ideas and creative methods思想和手法完美结合perfect harmony between mind and hand符合文艺发展内在规律consistent with the inherent laws of the development of arts贯彻党的文艺方针政策implement the Party’s literary and artistic principles and policies建立重点艺术科研基地establish key artistic and scientific research bases全民及终身的艺术教育universal and lifelong art education深化艺术表演团体改革deepen the reform of arts and performing groups尊重文化艺术发展规律respect the laws of arts and cultural development培养社会需要的各类艺术人才foster various artistic talent to meet social needs思想性、艺术性、观赏性三统一uniformity of ideological, artistic andornamental features重视对艺术教育的指导和支持emphasize guidance to and support of arts education他的画的特点是笔力沉着，色彩鲜明。

文化类1.无为而治letting nature take its own course/govern by noninterference2.乡土文化native culture3.炎黄子孙a Chinese descendant/the Chinese nation4.以德行仁practice humanity with virtue5.源远流长have a long history6.中国意识Chineseness7.中国元素Chinese elements8.中庸之道doctrine of the mean9.二十四节气24 solar terms10.民间工艺品folk arts and crafts11.文化多样性cultural diversification12.文化软实力cultural soft power13.传统文化知识traditional cultural know-how14.对外文化贸易international cultural trade15.思想道德建设raise ideological and ethical standards16.《四库全书》Complete Works of Chinese Classics17.文化产业基地cultural industrial base18.文化传播渠道channels of cultural transmission19.文化创意产业cultural creative industry20.文化体制改革reform of cultural administrative system; cultural restructuring21.骨干文化企业leading/key cultural enterprises22.文化资源整合integration of cultural resources23.新兴文化业态emerging cultural formats24.改造落后的文化transform the backward culture25.世界文化遗产地world cultural heritage site26.弘扬民族优秀文化advance and enrich the fine cultural heritage of the nation27.文化下乡长效机制long-term mechanism for developing culture in rural areas28.重大文化产业项目major cultural industrial projects29.国家一类文物保护单位cultural relics (units) under first-grade state protection30.吸收外国文化有益成果absorb the achievements of foreign cultures31.修身、齐家、治国、平天下self-cultivation, a well-managed family, and the ability toadminister the state and to bring peace to the nation32.天干地支Heavenly Stems and Earthy Branches33.天人合一unity of man and nature34.天下为公the world or country for all35.文化宝藏cultural treasures36.文化产业cultural industry37.农耕文化farming culture38.善养浩气skillful in nourishing virtual force39.慎言敏行diligent in duties and careful in speech40.十二生肖Chinese Zodiac41.思维方式the way of thinking42.文化创新cultural innovation43.文化事业cultural undertakings44.文化视点cultural perspective45.文化需求cultural needs46.文化摇篮cradle of culture47.文化遗迹cultural relics48.文化重建cultural reconstruction49.文化自觉cultural awareness50.八股文eight-legged; official stereotyped writing51.本命年one’s animal year52.道德观moral outlook53.端午节Dragon Boat Festival54.翰林院Imperial Academy55.和为贵harmony is most precious56.礼之本essence of the rites57.仁之本the foundation of harmony58.文化界cultural circles59.孝与敬filial piety and reverence60.中山装Chinese tunic suit/Mao suit61.重阳节the Double Ninth Festival62.敬老慈幼respect the old and love the young63.孔孟之道Confucius-Mencius doctrines64.孔子学院Confucius Institute65.礼乐文化rites and music culture66.礼仪之邦a land of ceremony and decorum67.礼义廉耻Courtesy, Justice, Integrity and Sense of Shame68.龙的传人the generation of dragon69.民本思想populist ideas70.民间文化folk culture71.民俗庙会temple fair of folk custom72.民族文化national culture73.民族自豪national pride74.墨家学派the Mohist school75.内外兼修whole care76.隋唐佛学The Buddhist philosophy during Sui and Tang dynasties77.《道德经》Tao Te Ching/Classic of the Way of Virtue78.《弟子规》Disciples Regulation79.《百家姓》Pamphlet of Chinese Surnames/Book of (China’s)Family Names80.《战国策》Strategies of the Warring States81.道德修养moral self-cultivation82.道法自然Tao models itself after nature83.博大精深broad and profound84.出土文物unearthed relics85.传统美德traditional virtues86.传统文化traditional culture87.风土人情local conditions and custom88.刚柔并济combination of softness and hardness89.和谐文化harmonious culture90.厚德载物great virtue promotes growth91.皇城根儿the foot of the imperial city92.精神文明spiritual civilization; advanced culture and ethic政治类1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展develop rapidly3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平love peace5. 追求进步pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action12. 和平共处coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17. 完全意识到be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures20. 得出结论，告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力和国际竞争力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增increase every day34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈hold peace talks39. 修改法律amend the laws40. 在......中起（至关）的重要作用play a major (crucial, an important ) role in41. 对......做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把......作为指导take… as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force54. 就......接受妥协accept a compromise on55. 接受......的采访be interviewed by56. 把......看成社会公敌look upon …as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism62. 宣布......召开announce the opening of63. 对......具有深远的影响have a far-reaching impact on64. 面对......明显的缺陷face up to the obvious defects of65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement经济类1. 给......带来机遇和挑战present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to2. 给......带来积极影响bring a more positive impact on3. 给予财政资助support financially4. 有巨大潜力have huge potential for5. 开发/ 青睐中国市场tap / favor the Chinese market6. 申请专利apply for a patent7. 阻碍......的经济发展handicap (hamper) the economic development8. 增加农业投入invest more in agriculture9. 有望达到（上升到）be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)10. 造成很大压力pose a big pressure on11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market12. 缩小.....间的距离narrow the gap between13. 加快经济发展和结构调整speed up economic development and restructuring14. 夺回失去的市场take back lost market15. 减轻......的负担reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)16. 采取反垄断措施take anti-monopoly measures to17. 加快努力speed up efforts to18. 在......建立分公司set up branches in19. 促进改革promote reform20. 面对可能的压力和竞争face possible pressure and competition21. 充分利用make full use of22. 把......列为基本国策list…as fundamental national policies23. 发挥自身优势give full play to one’s advantages24. 开拓市场exploit markets25. 扩大消费市场expand consumption market26. 改善投资环境improve the environment for investment27. 加强风险防范prepare oneself against possible risks28. 扩大贫富差距widen the gap between the rich and the poor29. 为......提供巨大商机present huge business opportunities30. 快速稳定增长grow fast and steadily31. 让......处于同一起跑线put… on the same platform and at the same starting point32. 赶超先进surpass the advanced33. 遵循市场经济的规律follow the law of market economy34. 根据市场作出调整gear ourselves to the market orientation35. 牟取暴利seek excessive profits36. 做好充分准备make good preparations for37. 对......造成／构成威胁form ／pose a threat to…38. 和......合作cooperate with39. 和......进一步合作further cooperation with40. 提高公务员工资raise the salaries of civil servants41. 计算出准确的工资水平figure out an exact salary level42. 和......有合作关系have cooperative ties with43. 从国外引进先进技术introduce from abroad the advanced technology44. 优胜劣汰select the superior and eliminate the inferior45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers46. 取缔非法收入ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)47. 深化改革deepen the reform48. 控制通货膨胀control inflation (keep inflation under control)49. 让位于竞争需要give way to the need for competition50. 向．．．投资巨额资金invest huge amounts of money into51. 损失惨重suffer great losses52. 制造假象create smoke screens to do53. 陷入困境land oneself in deep trouble54. 吸引外商投资attract foreign investment55. 抓住机遇seize opportunities56. 适应......的发展adapt oneself to the development of57. 被指控接受贿赂be accused of accepting bribes58. 和......达成（签订）协议reach（sign）an agreement with59. 促进地区间的合作promote regional cooperation60. 退还大量钱款give back an amount of money61. 举报非法行为disclose any illegal activities62. 筹集足够的资金raise enough funds63. 采取不同的办法adopt various methods64. 承担风险bear (take) risk65. 创收外汇earn foreign exchange (currency)66. 活跃市场enliven the market67. 造成损失cause a loss to68. 十分重视attach importance to69. 制订......法律make a law of (to)70. 大力发展strive to develop71. 提高居民生活improve residents’ standard of living72. 提高管理水平raise the management level73. 加强管理reinforce the management74. 完善服务perfect services75. 刺激国内需求stimulate domestic demand76. 打破垄断break the monopoly77. 加快竞争步伐accelerate the competition78. 为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people79. 优先发展公共运输give priority to the development of public transportation80. 调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure传统文化类艺术及工艺Arts and Crafts版画engraving贝雕画shell carving picture彩塑painted sculpture瓷器porcelain; china刺绣embroidery雕刻carving宫灯palace lantern国画Chinese painting剪纸paper-cut景德镇瓷Jingdezhen porcelain景泰蓝cloisonné enamel蜡染batik卖秸画straw patchwork木/石/竹刻wood/stone/bamboo carving木刻画wood engraving泥人儿clay figure皮影shadow puppet漆画lacquer painting漆器lacquer ware双面绣two-sided embroidery水墨画Chinese brush drawing ; ink and wash painting檀香扇sandalwood fan唐三彩Tang tri-colored pottery陶器pottery ; earthenware图章seal拓碑making rubbings from inscriptions , pictures , etc . on stone tablets 拓片rubbing微雕miniature engraving象牙雕刻ivory carving宜兴陶Yixing pottery篆刻seal cutting戏剧表演Theatrical Performances京剧人物脸谱types of facial makeup in Beijing opera生male characters末middle-aged male characters净“painted face” characters旦female characters丑clown京剧票友amateur performer of Peking Opera木偶戏puppet show独角戏monodrama; one-man play皮影戏shadow play; leather-silhouette show折子戏opera highlights戏剧小品skit哑剧dumb show; mime; mummery; pantomime单口相声monologue comic talk双口相声witty dialogue口技vocal imitations; ventriloquism说书monologue story-telling杂技acrobatic performance叠罗汉making a human pyramid特技stunt睬高跷stilt walk马戏circus performances神话人物Mythological Figures八仙the Eight Immortals嫦娥Chang'e ( the Chinese moon goddess)伏羲Fu Xi (God of Fishery and Husbandry)福禄寿三星the three gods of fortune , prosperity and longevity共工God of Water后羿Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns )黄帝Yellow Emperor夸父Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant )女Goddess of Sky-patching盘古Pan Gu (creator of the universe )神农Patron of Agriculture禹Yu ( the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty )祝融God of Fire古代建筑Ancient Architecture塔pagoda琉璃塔glazed stupa舍利塔dagoba; sarira stupa ( a pagoda for Buddhist relics )舍利子sarira remains from cremation of Buddha's of saints' body喇叭塔Lamaist pagoda楼storied buildings钟楼bell tower鼓楼drum tower阁pavilion烽火台beacon tower华表ornamental column牌坊memorial archway传统节日Traditional Festivals拜年paying a New Year call爆竹firecracker鞭炮a string of small firecrackers除夕New Year's Eve春节Spring Festival春联Spring Festival couplets (conveying best wishes for the year )辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new大扫除year-end household cleaning灯谜lantern riddles登高hill climbing端午节Dragon Boat Festival恭喜发财May you be prosperous! / Wish you all the best!观灯viewing the lanterns贺岁片New Year film饺子dumplings (with meat and vegetable stuffing )龙灯舞dragon lantern dance庙会temple fair年画New Year picture年夜饭family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year's Eve清明节Tomb-sweeping Festival扫墓paying respect to the dead赏菊enjoying chrysanthemum赏月enjoying the full moon狮子舞lion dance压岁钱money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift秧歌舞yangge dance元宵sweet rice-flour dumplings (eaten on the Lantern Festival )元宵节Lantern Festival月饼moon cake植树节Tree-planting Day中秋节Mid-autumn Festival重阳节Double Ninth Festival粽子a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves 故宫景点英文名称午门Meridian Gate太和门Gate of Supreme Harmony乾清门Gate of Heavenly Purity神武门Gate of Divine Prowess东华门East Prosperity Gate太和殿Hall of Supreme Harmony中和殿Hall of Central Harmony保和殿Hall of Preserving Harmony养心殿Hall of Mental Cultivation交泰殿Hall of Union中正殿Hall of Rectitude奉先殿Hall of Ancestral Worship武英殿Hall of Martial Valor皇极殿Hall of Imperial Zenith乾清宫Palace of Heavenly Purity坤宁宫Palace of Earthly Tranquility翊坤宫Palace of Earthly Honor永和宫Palace of Eternal Harmony慈宁宫Palace of Compassion and Tranquility永寿宫Palace of Eternal Longevity钟翠宫Palace of Accumulated Purity景仁宫Palace of Great Benevolence储秀宫Palace of Gathered Elegance宁寿宫Palace of Tranquil Longevity咸福宫Palace of Universal Happiness寿康宫Palace of Longevity and Health金水桥The Golden Water Bridge珍妃井Well of Pearl Concubine御花园The Imperial Garden角楼corner towers (turrets)九龙壁Nine-dragon Screen Wall万春亭Pavilion of Myriad Springtimes千秋亭Pavilion of One Thousand Autumns 宝蕴楼Hall of Embodied Treasures畅音阁Pavilion of Cheerful Melodies斋studio, lodge, etc轩bower楼building, sanctuary, hall堂hall馆lodge, hall亭pavilion。

中高级口译教程》中的四字成语及翻译格整理了一下。

供各位备战学友参考。

繁衍生息 live and multiply/reproduce改朝换代 changes of dynasties穷兵黩武wantonly engage in military aggression; use all one’s armed might to indulge in wars of aggression雅俗共赏 appeal to both refined and popular tastes与日俱增 increase with each passing day, be steadily on the increase极目远眺 look as far as the eye can see按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority求同存异 seeking common ground while putting aside differences流连忘返 linger on; be too delighted to leave乐不思蜀 too delighted to be homesick不屈节操 unyielding moral principle赴汤蹈火 go through fire and water殊死奋战 fight desperately; fight to death可歌可泣 moved one to songs and tears英勇卓绝 heroic and splendid插科打诨 comic parts精微深奥 profound and abstruse博大精深 extensive and profound源远流长 run a long history天下为公 The world belongs to all the people.天下兴亡匹夫有责 Every man has a duty to his country.预防为主 prevention first综合治理 comprehensive control/management全面推进 entire/all-round push-on重点突破 breakthrough at key points亲仁善邻 cordiality, benevolence and good neighborliness和睦相处 living in harmony with others强不凌弱 The strong should not oppress the weak and the rich should not bully the poor.协和万邦 All nations live side by side in perfect harmony.海纳百川有容乃大 One should be as inclusive as the ocean, which is vast because it admits hundreds of rivers.兼收并蓄 embrace everything that is useful光阴似箭 Time flies like an arrow. /How time files!吃苦耐劳 hard work and enduring hardship勤俭持家 run the household industriously and frugally尊师重教 respect teachers and attach importance to education当务之急 urgent; imminent不谋而合 coincide with莘莘学子 students青春洋溢 young书香浓郁 academic/cultural atmosphere朝气蓬勃充满活力 dynamic; vigorous多姿多彩 colorful日新月异 change with each passing day光芒四射 shining; brilliant安居乐业 live and work happily and peacefully相知无远近万里尚为邻 Distance can never separate real friends. 携手前进 join hands名列前茅 rank top形容词性四字格举足轻重 decisive, vital, significant光辉灿烂 glorious and magnificent不可磨灭 indelible无边无际 boundless广袤富饶 vast and fertile宏伟挺拔 towering magnificence金壁辉煌 splendid and magnificent玲珑剔透 exquisitely carved/made/wrought蔚为壮观 splendid; spectacular庄严肃穆 solemn不屈不挠 unyielding, unrelenting, dauntless动词性四字格此起彼伏 rise one after another, keep cropping up不宣而战 start an undeclared war尽收眼底 hold a panoramic view互利互补 mutually complementary and beneficial集资办学 raise money to set up new schools寓教于乐 teach through lively activities因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude按劳分配 distribution according to performance廉洁奉公 honestly perform one’s official duties呕心沥血 spare no efforts画龙点睛 bring out the crucial point名词性四字格绿水青山 green hills and clear waters墨客骚人 men of letters奇花异草 exotic flowers and herbs鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey奇峰异石 picturesque peaks and rocks浓妆淡抹 heavy or light makeup轩然大波 a great disturbance, a mighty uproar凤毛麟角 rarity of rarities层峦叠嶂range upon range of mountains; the hills rise around…崇山峻岭 steep mountains雕梁画栋 carved beams and painted pillars名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers湖光山色 landscape of lakes and hills青山绿水 green hills and clear waters名胜古迹 scenic spots and historical sites平等互利 equality and mutual benefit国计民生national welfare and the people’s livelihood灵丹妙药 panacea/miraculous cure中流砥柱 mainstay, chief cornerstone世外桃源 a haven of peace长治久安 a long period of stability按劳分配distribution according to one’s performance一诺千金有诺必践 Commitment should always be kept.一如既往 unswervingly和衷共济 solidarity; fighting together with one accord亡国灭种 extinction; being conquered and destroyed万众一心 pull together; join hands; make joint efforts; be united as one 浩然气概 noble spirit扬长避短 play up strengths and avoid weaknesses反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government集思广益 draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new开拓进取 blaze new trails and forge ahead求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences延年益寿prolong one’s life审时度势 size up the trend of events招商引资 attract investment急功近利 eager for instant success and quick profits扫黑扫黄 crack down on gangland and pornography减员增效 downsize(and cut payroll) to improve efficiency 退耕还林 return cultivated land to forest or pasture。

汉赋poetry in the Han Dynasty名嘴popular TV presenter年画traditional Chinese Spring Festival paintings细腻fine and smooth相声cross-talk韵味lingering charm小品witty skits宣纸xuan paper –high-quality rice paper good for traditional painting and calligraph藏书票ex-libris出场费performance fee景泰蓝cloisonne乐府诗folk-song-styled verse朦胧诗misty poetry唐三彩tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty玩票族amateur stage fever艺术性artistry/artistic quality中国结Chinese knot民间工艺folk art灵巧飘逸agile and elegant表演艺术visual and performing arts电视选秀talent show发扬国粹carry forward the quintessence of Chinese culture高雅艺术refined and elegant art瑰丽多彩colorful patterns华丽臻美gorgeous attire皇家园林imperial gardens京剧票友amateur performers of Peking Opera京韵大鼓story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 能工巧匠skilful craftsman; master artisan培养创新develop originality盆景艺术bonsai art山水写生naturalistic landscape通俗艺术popular art文人风格literati style四大名旦four great dan actors in Beijing Opera提倡多样化encourage diversity弘扬主旋律highlight the central theme of the times工艺美术师industrial artist北京四合院Beijing’s courtyard house/Beijing’s four-section rectangular compound精巧的雕刻exquisite carving文艺宣传literary and art publicity舞台艺术stage art艺高胆大superb skill engenders bravery艺术创造artistic creation艺术殿堂treasure-house书院建筑buildings of classical learning academies艺术魅力artistic appeal艺术水准aesthetic value of works of art艺术造诣artistic attainments园林景区garden landscape运笔自如consummate handling of the brushstroke中国国粹Chinese national treasure主体建筑chief architectural complex三维动画片three-dimensional/3D animation新文学运动New Literature Movement流传于民间popular in the countryside艺术鉴赏力artistic appreciation中国水墨画Chinese ink painting马戏表演艺术circus art深远的意境far-reaching prospects促进艺术交流promote artistic exchange当代文艺思潮contemporary literary and artistic trend 空前盛世时期 a period of unprecedented brilliance中华艺术瑰宝treasure of Chinese Arts文学艺术遗产legacy in literature and art艺术服务大众arts for the general public艺术人才资源human resources in arts鼓励艺术创新encourage artistic innovation优秀民间艺术outstanding folk art南北中轴线对称north-and-south-middle-axis symmetry 帝王威仪的象征a symbol of imperial dignity解放艺术生产力liberate art productivity精湛的艺术表演superb artistry艺术事业繁荣发展prosperity and development of arts中国水印版画艺术China Watermark Graphic Art文艺理论专题研究special topics on theories of literature and arts开拓社会艺术教育develop art education for the general public全国性的文艺机构national cultural and artistic institutions群众性文化娱乐活动mass cultural and recreational activities浓厚的昆曲艺术传统a strong tradition of the Kunqu Opera艺术理念和创作手段artistic ideas and creative methods思想和手法完美结合perfect harmony between mind and hand符合文艺发展内在规律consistent with the inherent laws of the development of arts贯彻党的文艺方针政策implement the Party’s literary and artistic principles and policies建立重点艺术科研基地establish key artistic and scientific research bases全民及终身的艺术教育universal and lifelong art education深化艺术表演团体改革deepen the reform of arts and performing groups尊重文化艺术发展规律respect the laws of arts and cultural development培养社会需要的各类艺术人才foster various artistic talent to meet social needs思想性、艺术性、观赏性三统一uniformity of ideological, artistic and ornamental features重视对艺术教育的指导和支持emphasize guidance to and support of arts education他的画的特点是笔力沉着，色彩鲜明。

中级口译笔试单词本篇文章将为大家介绍中级口译笔试中需要掌握的单词。

这些单词包括各种行业的专业术语、常见的生活用语和高频词汇等。

熟练掌握这些单词不仅可以提高口译的水平，同时也有助于扩大词汇量和提高英语应用能力。

以下是一些常见的单词：1. diplomacy (外交)2. economics (经济学)3. finance (财务)4. legal (法律)5. medicine (医学)6. politics (政治)7. environment (环境)8. technology (技术)9. communication (交流)10. business (商业)11. management (管理)12. industry (产业)13. innovation (创新)14. development (发展)15. globalization (全球化)16. education (教育)17. culture (文化)18. tourism (旅游)19. energy (能源)20. transportation (运输)21. infrastructure (基础设施)22. regulation (规定)23. negotiation (谈判)24. consultation (咨询)25. analysis (分析)26. strategy (策略)27. marketing (市场营销)28. advertising (广告)29. manufacturing (制造业)30. distribution (分销)以上是一些常见的行业术语。

此外，还有一些日常生活中常用的词汇：1. leisure (休闲)2. entertainment (娱乐)3. shopping (购物)4. food (食物)5. health (健康)6. family (家庭)7. travel (旅行)8. sports (运动)9. weather (天气)10. transportation (交通)最后，以下是一些高频词汇：1. essential (重要的)2. significant (显著的)3. primary (主要的)4. fundamental (基本的)5. crucial (关键的)6. effective (有效的)7. efficient (高效的)8. convenient (方便的)9. practical (实用的)10. innovative (创新的)以上是一些常见的中级口译笔试单词，希望这些词汇能够帮助大家提高英语水平，同时也为大家的口译笔试加油。

汉赋poetry in the Han Dynasty名嘴popular TV presenter年画traditional Chinese Spring Festival paintings细腻fine and smooth相声cross-talk韵味lingering charm小品witty skits宣纸xuan paper –high-quality rice paper good for traditional painting and calligraph藏书票ex-libris出场费performance fee景泰蓝cloisonne乐府诗folk-song-styled verse朦胧诗misty poetry唐三彩tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty玩票族amateur stage fever艺术性artistry/artistic quality 中国结Chinese knot民间工艺folk art灵巧飘逸agile and elegant表演艺术visual and performing arts电视选秀talent show发扬国粹carry forward the quintessence of Chinese culture高雅艺术refined and elegant art瑰丽多彩colorful patterns华丽臻美gorgeous attire皇家园林imperial gardens京剧票友amateur performers of Peking Opera京韵大鼓story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment能工巧匠skilful craftsman; master artisan培养创新develop originality盆景艺术bonsai art山水写生naturalistic landscape通俗艺术popular art文人风格literati style四大名旦four great dan actors in Beijing Opera提倡多样化encourage diversity弘扬主旋律highlight the central theme of the times工艺美术师industrial artist北京四合院Beijing’s courtyard house/Beijing’s four-section rectangular compound精巧的雕刻exquisite carving文艺宣传literary and art publicity舞台艺术stage art艺高胆大superb skill engenders bravery艺术创造artistic creation艺术殿堂treasure-house书院建筑buildings of classical learning academies艺术魅力artistic appeal 艺术水准aesthetic value of works of art艺术造诣artistic attainments园林景区garden landscape运笔自如consummate handling of the brushstroke中国国粹Chinese national treasure主体建筑chief architectural complex三维动画片three-dimensional/3D animation新文学运动New Literature Movement流传于民间popular in the countryside艺术鉴赏力artistic appreciation中国水墨画Chinese ink painting马戏表演艺术circus art深远的意境far-reaching prospects促进艺术交流promote artistic exchange当代文艺思潮contemporaryliterary and artistic trend空前盛世时期 a period of unprecedented brilliance中华艺术瑰宝treasure of Chinese Arts文学艺术遗产legacy in literature and art艺术服务大众arts for the general public艺术人才资源human resources in arts鼓励艺术创新encourage artistic innovation优秀民间艺术outstanding folk art南北中轴线对称north-and-south-middle-axis symmetry帝王威仪的象征a symbol of imperial dignity解放艺术生产力liberate art productivity精湛的艺术表演superb artistry艺术事业繁荣发展prosperity and development of arts 中国水印版画艺术China Watermark Graphic Art文艺理论专题研究special topics on theories of literature and arts开拓社会艺术教育develop art education for the general public全国性的文艺机构national cultural and artistic institutions群众性文化娱乐活动mass cultural and recreational activities浓厚的昆曲艺术传统a strong tradition of the Kunqu Opera艺术理念和创作手段artistic ideas and creative methods思想和手法完美结合perfect harmony between mind and hand符合文艺发展内在规律consistent with the inherent laws of the development of arts贯彻党的文艺方针政策implement the Party’s literary and artistic principles and policies建立重点艺术科研基地establish key artistic and scientific research bases全民及终身的艺术教育universal and lifelong art education深化艺术表演团体改革deepen the reform of arts and performing groups尊重文化艺术发展规律respect the laws of arts and cultural development培养社会需要的各类艺术人才foster various artistic talent to meet social needs思想性、艺术性、观赏性三统一uniformity of ideological, artistic and ornamental features重视对艺术教育的指导和支持emphasize guidance to and support of arts education他的画的特点是笔力沉着，色彩鲜明。