①政府政策“八荣八耻”eight-honor and eight-shame“大通关”建设national project to facilitate customs clearance※facilitateverb[VN] (formal) to make an action or a process possible or easier: The new trade agreement should facilitate more rapid economic growth. ◆Structured teaching facilitates learning.facilitation noun [U, sing.]: the facilitation of international communication※clearancenoun[C, U] the removal of things that are not wanted: There were forest clearances in Java thousands of years ago. ◆slum clearance (= the removal of houses that are in very bad condition in an area of a town) ◆Landscape gardeners have begun a clearance of the overgrown ground to make way for a new park. ◆a clearance sale (= in a shop / store, when goods are sold cheaply to get rid of them quickly)[U, C] the amount of space or distance that is needed between two objects so that they do not touch each other: There is not much clearance for vehicles passing under this bridge. ◆a clearance of one metre[U, C] official permission that is given to sb before they can work somewhere, have particular information, or do sth they want to do: I'm waiting for clearance from headquarters. ◆All employees at the submarine base require security clearance.[U] official permission for a person or vehicle to enter or leave an airport or a country: The pilot was waiting for clearance for take-off. ◆How long will customs clearance take? [U, C] the process of a cheque being paid by a bank: Clearance will take seven days.[C] a clearance in football and some other sports is when a player kicks or hits the ball away from the goal of his or her own team“国家清史重修工程”National Project for the Recompilation of Qing Dynasty History“荷花奖”Lotus Award (for professional dance)“孔雀奖”Peacock Award (for ethnic minority artists and artworks)※ethnic minoritynouna group of people from a particular culture or of a particular race living in a country where the main group is of a different culture or race: The main political parties have little to offer Britain's ethnic minorities.“全国文化信息资源共享工程”National Project for the sharing of Cultural Information and Resources“全国舞台精品工程”Works of Excellence on the Nation’s Stage“群星奖” Galaxy Award (for amateur artists and community culture)※galaxynoun (plural galaxies)[C] any of the large systems of stars, etc. in outer space(the Galaxy) (also the Milky Way) [sing.] the system of stars that contains our sun and its planets, seen as a bright band in the night sky[C] (informal) a group of famous people, or people with a particular skill: a galaxy of Hollywood stars“三步走”战略the three-step development strategy“三高”农业“three highs”agriculture（high yield，high quality and high efficiency agriculture）※yieldverb, nounverb[VN] to produce or provide sth, for example a profit, result or crop: Higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns. ◆The research has yielded useful information. ◆trees that no longer yield fruit[V] ~ (to sth/sb) to stop resisting sth/sb; to agree to do sth that you do not want to do: After a long siege, the town was forced to yield. ◆He reluctantly yielded to their demands. ◆I yielded to temptation and had a chocolate bar.[VN] ~ sth/sb (up) (to sb) (formal) to allow sb to win, have or take control of sth that has been yours until now: He refused to yield up his gun. ◆(figurative) The universe is slowly yielding up its secrets.[V] to move, bend or break because of pressure: Despite our attempts to break it, the lock would not yield.[V] ~ (to sb/sth) (AmE, IrishE) to allow vehicles on a bigger road to go first Synonym: GIVE WAYYield to oncoming traffic. ◆a yield signPhrasal Verbs: yield to sth (formal) to be replaced by sth: Barges yielded to road vehicles for transporting goods.noun[C, U] the total amount of crops, profits, etc. that are produced: a high crop yield ◆a reduction in milk yield ◆This will give a yield of 10% on your investment.“三个代表”就是必须代表中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表中国先进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益，是我们党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源，是我们党始终站在时代前列，保持先进性的根本体现和根本要求。
