八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present Reading I
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Unit 1 Past and present
第2课时 Reading (1)
一、根据句意和中文提示完成单词。
l. It's three ________ (街区) to the store from here.
2. The old man feels ________ (孤独的) sometimes because he lost his wife last year.
3. The report says that the ________ (形势) in this area is getting better and better.
4. John laughed when he ________ (意识到) what happened.
5. Four ________ (工厂) have been closed because of pouring waste water into the river.
6. Mother thinks it is a ________ 浪费) of time to play too many computer games.
二、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It is wrong ________ (throw) food to animals in the zoo.
2. There was a hall in the ________ (south) part of the city ten years ago.
3. I can't find my watch. Who ________ (take) it?
4. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their ________ (wife) are sisters. That's interesting.
牛津译林版八年级下册
Unit1 Past and present Reading2同步课时练习
一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。1. I've been in this city _______(自······以来)I was born.
2. -What's on TV?
-The famous reporter is having an _______(采访)with a famous actor.
3. My friends Lucy and Tom will get _______(结婚的)next month.
4. -We should be more independent in order to meet the needs of our _______(现代化的)life.
-I think so.
5. -Where are you? I can't see you here at the theatre.
-I'm coming. I'm just one _______(街区)away.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much _______(clean) in the future.
2. Scientists think life on Mars will be better than that on the Earth in many _______(way).
3. It seems _______(possible) for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.4 billion Chinese.
4. When his wife and two little children left him, he was very _______(alone).
牛津译林版英语八下Unit 1《Past and Present》(Task)说课稿
一. 教材分析
《Past and Present》是牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1的一篇文章,主要描述了伦敦过去和现在的变化。文章通过对比介绍了伦敦的历史、文化、建筑和环境等方面的变化,让学生了解伦敦的发展和英国的历史文化。文章内容丰富,语言简练,贴近学生的生活实际,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣。
二. 学情分析
八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的阅读理解能力。但他们在阅读长篇阅读材料时,可能会遇到生词、长难句等障碍,影响阅读理解。因此,在教学过程中,教师需要帮助学生扫除这些障碍,提高他们的阅读理解能力。同时,学生对伦敦和英国的历史文化可能了解不多,教师需要在教学中补充相关知识,帮助学生更好地理解文章内容。
三. 说教学目标
1. 知识目标:让学生掌握文章中的重点词汇和短语,如“historical site”、“monument”、“architectural style”等;了解伦敦的历史、文化、建筑和环境等方面的变化。
2. 能力目标:提高学生的阅读理解能力,能够快速准确地获取文章中的信息;培养学生的听说能力和合作能力。
3. 情感目标:激发学生对英国历史文化的兴趣,培养他们的跨文化交际意识。
四. 说教学重难点
1. 重点:文章中的重点词汇和短语,以及伦敦的历史、文化、建筑和环境等方面的变化。
2. 难点:理解文章中的长难句,以及作者的观点和态度。
五. 说教学方法与手段
1. 任务驱动法:通过设置各种任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中学习和掌握知识。
2. 情境教学法:创设真实的语境,让学生在语境中学习英语,提高他们的实际运用能力。
3. 合作学习法:引导学生分组讨论,培养他们的团队合作意识和沟通能力。 4. 多媒体教学法:利用多媒体课件、图片、视频等资源,丰富教学内容,提高学生的学习兴趣。
八年级英语下册Unit1Pastandpresent语法分析牛津版 1 / 9
Unit 1 Past and present
一. 教课内容:
Unit 1 Past and present Grammar
二. 教课目的:
掌握 Unit1 的语法 : Present perfect tense 此刻达成时的用法
(一)基本观点
1、定义
此刻达成时用来表示从前已发生或达成的动作或状态, 但它的影响此刻还存在; 也可表示连续到此刻的动作或状态。
2、组成: have (has) +过去分词。规则变化的过去分词与过去式的变化同样,在动词词尾加 ed; 不规则变化的过去分词见不规则动词表,需要同学们记忆。
3、句型:
现以 see the film 为例将此刻达成时的一定句,否认句和疑问句列表以下:
一定句: I/You/We/They have seen the film. He/She /It has seen the film.
否认句: I/You/We/They have not/ haven ’t seen the film.
He/ She/It has not/hasn ’t seen the film.
疑问句: Have I/you/they seen the film? Yes, you/ we/I/they have. No, you/
we/I/they haven ’t.
Has he/she/it seen the film? Yes, he/ she/ it has. No, he/ she/ it hasn ’t.
(二)用法:此刻达成时既波及过去,又联系此刻。
用法一:表示过去发生或已经达成的某一动作对此刻造成的影响或结果。 常与 just (刚
刚), already (已经), never (素来没有) ,ever (以前), before (从前), yet (仍旧),