(英语)初三英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

（英语）初三英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

一、英语任务型阅读

1．A ） 信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文的大意完成信息卡。

More and more young people from China begin to celebrate Father's Day. They send fathers

presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father's Day started?

While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909,

she had an idea of having Father's Day to honor（纪念） her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart.

Mr. Smart was a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to

raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank

for her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to church and asked for the third

Sunday in June to be Father's Day. The church agreed with her.

The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special

desserts and did other thing to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President（总统） Calvin

Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. People all over the country began to

celebrate Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June

Father

This year, Father's Day was on June 17th. What did you do for you father？

Information Card

Where was Mrs. Dodd from? 1 ________.

How many children did Mr. Smart have? 2 ________.

When was the first Father's Day celebrated? 3 ________.

Who supported the idea of a national Father's Day in 1924? 4 ________.

Which day was made Father's Day by President Lyndon Johnson in 1966? 5 ________.

【答案】America；six/6；On June 19th, 1910；President（总统） Calvin Coolidge；The third

Sunday in June

【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了父亲节的来历。

（1）根据文中原句 While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day

in a church in 1909, 可知Mrs. Dodd, 来自美国，故答案为America。

（2）根据文中原句Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. 可知Smart先生不得不独自抚养六个孩子。故答案为six/6。

（3）根据文中原句 The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. 可知第一个父亲节是在1910年6月19日在华盛顿庆祝的。故答案为On June 19th, 1910。

（4）根据文中原句 In 1924, President（总统） Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a

national Father's Day. 可知在1924年总统Calvin Coolidge支持全国的父亲节日这个主意。故答案为President（总统） Calvin Coolidge。

（5）根据文中原句Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June

Father. 可知在1966年，Lyndon Johnson总统让六月的第三个星期日是父亲节。故答案为The third Sunday in June。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后在文中找到依据，把正确答案填到表格中，确保所有信息准确无误。

2．任务型阅读。

（1）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的小标题（其中一项多余），将其序号填入第1—4小题。

High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive（生存）high

school with a few easy tips.

________

High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people. Make friends with all

kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Socialize, but by judging

who you can connect to.You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don't want to be

your friends.

________

Do your own things, and don't just follow others. Don't give in to anyone's wants. Just be

yourself and create a strong self-image（自我形象）.

________

When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you. Confidence is a special gift in your life.

And people respect you for that. Make sure you won't easily get influenced by others.

________

Fall in love with it. Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come

up with funny ideas, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to parties, but just make as

many memories as you can!

A. Be confident.

B. Be yourself.

C. Love high school.

D. Practice active thinking.

E. Find friends around you.

（2）What will you do if you study at a high school?（回答问题，不少于5个单词）

【答案】 （1）E；B；A；C

（2）I will study hard, and make more friends.（答案不唯一，合理即可）

【解析】【分析】（1）短文大意：该文给出了如何在高中生活的几个简单的技巧，寻找你周围的朋友；做你自己；要积极；要自信；要爱高中。

A. Be confident.要自信。

B. Be yourself.做你自己。

C. Love high school.热爱高中。

D. Practice active thinking.积极思考。

E. Find friends around you.找到你周围的朋友。

①根据High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people。Make friends

with all kindsof people and not just a group which you are comfortable with。Socialize, but by judging who you can connectto. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don't

want to be your friends .的描述可知这里是在说要找到你周围的朋友，故选E。

②根据Do your own things, and don't just follow others。和Just be yourself and create a

strong self-image .的描述可知这里该是在说不要屈服于任何人的希望，故选B。

③ 联系上句When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you可知这里该是在说自信是你生命中的一个特殊的礼物.故选A。

④联系上句Love high school可知这里是在说要爱它，故选C。

（2）题意：你在高中学习的时候你将会做什么？可以根据实际情况，回答自己的日常学习计划、生活等，答案不唯一，故答案为 I will study hard, and make more friends.