【英语】初三英语英语任务型阅读答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】初三英语英语任务型阅读答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

一、英语任务型阅读

1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

"Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she found

the baby had been born without ears.

Time proved （证明） that the baby's hearing was perfect, He got on well with his classmates.

But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother with tears in his eyes, "A boy, a big

boy…called me a freak（怪胎）."

The boy grew up. He developed a gift, a talent for literature（文学） and music.

The boy's father had a meeting with the family doctor." Could anything be done?" he asked the

doctor,

"I believe I could graft （移植） a pair of outer ears, if you could get them," the doctor said.

However, two years went by, nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the

father said, "Son, someone will donate his ears to you. But it's a secret, "The operation was a

great success.

Time kept the secret, but the day did come... The young man stood with his father beside his

mother's body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise,

the son found his mother had no outer ears.

"Mother said she was glad she never let her long hair be cut," he said gently, "and nobody ever

thought Mother less beautiful, did they?"

Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.

（1）What was wrong with the baby?

（2）Why did the boy rush home crying from school one day?

（3）The boy didn't know who had donated the outer ears to him before his mother's death, did

he?

（4）Who donated the ears to the boy in fact?

（5）What does the writer want to tell us through the story?

【答案】 （1）He had been born without ears.

（2）Because a big boy called him a freak.

（3）No, he didn't.

（4）His mother.

（5）Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一位伟大的母亲为儿子捐献双耳的故事，歌颂了母亲对孩子那无私的爱，同时也告诉我们真正的爱在于为你奉献却不让你知道。

（1）细节理解题。根据she found the baby had been born without ears．可知这个孩子出生没有双耳，故答案为He had been born without ears。

（2）细节理解题。根据he rushed home and said to his mother with tears in his eyes，A

boy，a big boy…called me a freak（怪胎）"可知男孩跑回家，哭着对他妈妈说：一个男孩儿叫他怪胎，故答案为Because a big boy called him a freak。

（3）细节理解题。根据The young man stood with his father beside his mother's body. Slowly,

the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his

mother had no outer ears.可知，后来有一天，这个年轻人知道自己的外耳是妈妈捐献的，故答案为No, he didn't。

（4）理论推断题。根据"To his surprise，the son found his mother had no outer ears．"可知她的母亲没有了双耳，结尾处提及"Real love lies not in what is done and known，but in what

is done but not known"真正的爱不在于做了并让你知道，而在于为你奉献却不让你知道，联系前文"someone will donate his ears to you．But it's a secret"有神秘人捐赠不让他知道，可推断出是他的妈妈为这个男孩捐献了耳朵，故答案为His mother.

（5）主旨推断题。根据"Real love lies not in what is done and known，but in what is done but

not known"可知，真正的爱在于为你奉献却不让你知道，这也是作者想要通过这篇文章想要告诉我们的，故答案为Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but

not known.

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

2．根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

It's normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. It's natural

to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be a

little more active, try the following advice.

________ There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may

understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.

________ When you smile, people will think you're friendly and want to talk with you.

Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking

face.

You shouldn't keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say

something nice about people around you. ________ It must be very helpful for you to start a talk!

And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say "I

did it!" to yourself.

________ Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don't waste time worrying

about your look or whether all people like you or not.

If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. ________

A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.

B. I believe you can do it!

C. Try to smile often.

D. Tell people you're shy.

E. Pay your attention to important things.

【答案】 D；C；A；E；B