定语从句易错题及解析

in the

forest. 定语从句易错题及解析

1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those

A. once they grew B. they grew once

C. they once grew D. once grew

2. In the office I n ever seem to have time un til after 5:30 pm, ___ many

people have gone home.A. that

C. whose time B. which

D. by which time1. 选Co先行词是those,可视为those flowers之省略。they once grew前省略了关系代词 which。 全句意为：这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。

2. 选 D。by which time引出的 是一个非限制性定语从句，其中by which time 相 当 于 and by that time。

3. Is this the reas on _____ at the meet ing for his careless ness in his work?

A. he expla ined B. what heexpla ined

C. how he expla ined D. why he expla ined

4. Luckily, we'drought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way.

A. it B. that

C. this D. which

3. 选A。注意不能选 D，因为动词explained缺宾语。

4. 选 D。which 指 the road map。

5. When he was work ing there he caught a serious ill ness from ___ effect he still suffers.

A. which B. that

C. whose D. what

6. It 'said that he' looking for a new job, ______ he can get more money to support his family.

A. whe n B. where

C. that D. which

5. 选 Co from whose effect he still suffers 为修饰 a serious illness 的定语从句，whose 在定语从句 中用作定语，修饰 effect o

6. 选B。where引导定语等于 from which。注：one在此指a new job。类似地，下面一题的答

案是 C，因为 one that 相当于 a problem that: The problem is ____ has caused us a lot of trouble.

A. one B. that

C. one that D. that o ne

7. We are livi ng in an age ____ many things are done on computer.

A. which B. that

C. whose D. whe n

8. The little time we have together we' ltry ____ wisely.

A. spe nding it B. to spe nd it

C. to spe nd D. spe nding that

7. 选D。先行词是表时间的 age（时代），由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用 when。

8. 选 C。该句的正常词序为 We will try to spend the little time we have together wisely.

9. The old buildi ng, beh ind _____ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.

A. that, the place B. it, the place

C. which, where D. what, where

10. We will be show n around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _____ other visit B. which

D. whe n ors seldom go.

A. what

C. where

9. 选C。第一空填 which，指the

old building ;第二空填 where，用以引导表语从句。

10. 选C。先行词是地点名词 places,由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用 where。

11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, _____ the country became united.

A. whe n B. if

C. since D. un til

12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.

A. once they grew B. they grew once

C. that once grew

D. once grew

11. 选A。when引导的是非限制性定语从句。

12. 选 Co that once grew in the forest 为修饰 those 的定语从句。

13. You could see the runners very well from _____ we stood.

A. which B. where

C. that D. whe n

14. Recen tly I bought an ancient Chin ese vase, _____ was very reas on able.

A. which price B. the price of which

C. its price D. the price of whose

13. 选 B。where 在此相当于 the place whereo

14. 选 B。 the price of which was very reasonable 为非限制性定语从句， 其中 的the price of which相当于and its price或and the price of it。假若空格前有并列连词 and,则 可选Co

15. What have you got ____ will help a cold?

A. what B. that

C. it D. who

16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way ____ he spoke to me.

A. how B. that

C. what D. which

15. 选 B 。 that will help a cold 为修饰 what 的定语从句。比较： Have you got anything that will

help a cold? 以及 I ' \got nothing that will help a cold.

16. 选B。the way后不接how引导的从句，换句说， how不是关系代词或关系副词，不能引

导定语从句。以the way为先行词的定语从句通常用 that或in which来引导，在非正式文体中

也可省略that和in which。

17. Do you know the man from _______ house the pictures were stole n?

A. which B. that

C. what D. whose

18. I can think of many cases ______ stude nts obviously knew a lot of En glish words and expressio

ns but couldn 'write a good essay.

A. why B. which

C. as D. where

17. 选 D。from whose house the pictures were stolen 为修饰 the man 的定语从句， whose 在定语

从句中用作定语，修饰 house。

18. 选 D。先行词是 many cases, 关系畐U词 where =in which 。 19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I ' give you everything you _____ .

A. want B. wan ted

C. had wan ted D. are wan ti ng

20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _______ taught me En glish three years ago.

A. which B. whe n

C. where D. who

19. 选A。尽管句中用了 if you married me, I ' give you everything这样的虚拟语气句子，但修

饰everyth ing的定语从句(that) you want却要用 陈述语语气，因 为它是回答前 面 Is this all that you need?这一提问的。

20. 选D。因定语从句缺主语，且关系代词指人，故选 D。

21. He' sot himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.

A. where B. which

C. while D. why

22. He made ano ther won derful discovery, ____ of great importa nee to scie nee.

A. which I thi nk is B. which I thi nk it is

C. which I thi nk it D. I thi nk is

21. 选A。 where所引导的为修饰 a dangerous situation的定语从句。

22. 选A。选项中的I think是插入语，若略去不看便可清楚地看出答案。

23. Dorothy was always speak ing highly of her role in the play, __ , of course, made the others unh