八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music period 4 Section B 3a-4导学案
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Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?【单元目标】Ⅰ.单词mind dish task clothing poster solution annoy line return voiceetiquette normal Asian Europe allow public impolite cough smoke sneeze criticize drop litter behave perhaps polite uncomfortableⅡ.短语1.right away ==at once ==in a minute 马上立刻;3.do the dishes ==wash the dishes(饭后)洗餐具4.get up 起床5.put on穿上\take off 脱下6.at a meeting 在开会7.(that’s )no problem 没问题8.hair stylist 发型师9.be annoyed 烦恼的10.make some posters 做一些招贴11.wait in line排队等候12.cut in line插队13.all the time始终14.try not to do sth.试图不做某事try to do sth. 尽力干某事try one’s best to do sth.尽全力去干某事15.get angry生气16.pay a big fine付一大笔罚金17.in other parts of asia在亚洲的其他部分18.throw away扔掉19.argue about议论某事20.so much trouble这么多麻烦21.fly kites放风筝22.three and a half years三年半23.allow to do sth.允许做某事be allowed to do 被允许做某事24.the physical and mental health身体和心理健康25、wear old jeans 穿牛仔裤26.cook by oneself 自己做饭27. return ----to ----把某物归还给某人28. leave sth. sp. 把某物留在某地\把某物落在某地29.make dinner 做晚饭30. complain about 抱怨31. have a long telephone conversation 长时间通电话32. follow (=go after) sb. around 到处跟着某人33. sth. happen to sb.某人发生了某事\某事发生在了某人身上34. be polite 有礼貌的\be impolite 无礼貌的35. spend +时间\金钱+on +某物花费时间或金钱在某物上spend +时间+in +doing 花费时间干某事spend +时间+with +sb.与某人共渡时光36. normal and polite social behavior 正式的礼貌的社交行为37. be useful 有用的38. be close to 靠近39. even if 即使40. keep ------+形容词使-----保持某种状态41. in public (places) 在公共场合42.take care (=be careful) 当心43. break the rules 违反规则44. put out 熄灭45. drop litter 乱扔垃圾46. have diffrent ideas (about) 对----有不同的看法\观点Ⅱ.目标句型:1. Would you mind doing…?2. Do you mind doing…?3. Could / Can / Will / May you please do…?4. Would you mind not doing…?5. Not at all. I’ll do it right away.6. Sorry,I’ll do it right away.7. Please do / don’t…8. You’d better do…Ⅲ.重点句型1. Would you mind turning down the music?2. whether和if引导从句的用法。
【英语】八年级下册教材全梳理(Unit7 Would you mind turningdown the music)知识·巧学生词巧解【词析】音析:i发[aI]音。
形析:形近词mine(我的)义析:to object to;to care about【典句】Would you mind doing the chores?你介意做家务吗?【拓展】1)作名词:\智力,头脑;\想法如:An idea flashed across his mind.他头脑里闪过一个念头。
Please speak your mind out.请把你的想法说出来。
2)作动词:留神,注意(多用于祈使句);介意,在乎(多用于疑问句与否定句)如:Mind that you don’t forget to mail the letters.注意别忘了寄信。
Would you mind my opening the window?你介意我打开窗户吗?mind后常接动名词,即:mind doing sth.not at all 一点也不【词析】形析:not(不)+at all(根本)义析:not a bit of it【典句】I’m not tired at all.我一点也不累。
turn down 调节(收音机等)使音量变小【词析】形析:turn(转)+down(向下)义析:turn down【典句】It’s too noisy.Please turn it down.太吵了,请把它关小点。
【拓展】turn on 打开→ turn off/out 关闭turn up 调大→ turn down调小right away 立刻;马上【词析】形析:right(正确的)+away(离开)义析:right now;at once【典句】I’ll leave for Shanghai right away.我立刻动身去上海。
【拓展】同义短语:at once【词析】音析:闭音节词,字母i发[I]音。
【课题】:Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ? Section A (1a-2c) 【励志小木屋】:living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.生活没有目标,犹如航海没有罗盘。
【学习目标】:1.知识目标⑴会写本课单词和短语:not at all turn down yard right away.⑵学习Would you mind doing(not) sth ?这一句型,学会恳请对方对于某事如何表达歉意。
2.能力目标:围绕“歉意、恳请”这一话题,培养学生的交际能力。
3.情感价值观目标:学会如何恳请对方对于某事来表达歉意,培养学生礼貌行为。
【学习重难点】:预习重点:句型Would you mind(not) doing sth ?的理解和运用。
预习难点: Would you mind (not) doing sth ?的灵活运用。
一、自主预习(一)预习任务Task 1、通过自学熟练写出下列单词和短语:1、介意 _________2、一点也不 _____________3、把音量调小___________4、把音量调大____________5、打开(开关)__________6、关上(开关)___________7、院子__________8、立刻;马上__________Task 2、1)学习1a-1c:谈论日常表述歉意的行为活动看图画,把1a中的请求句子序号填入上面的图画.2). 熟读2a,2b中的相关句子,正确理解其含义。
(二)预习诊断. 翻译句子-----你介意把音乐调小吗?_____________________________________-----不,一点也不。
___________________________________________-------你介意把庭院打扫干净吗? ________________________________------对不起,我马上去做. _____________________________________(三)预习反思 Do you have any questions ?二.课中实施Step 1 预习交流------精讲点拨Would you mind cleaning the yard ? 你介意去打扫院子吗?【解析】1)Would you mind doing ... ?“请你做……好吗?”是常用于请求对方做某事的句型. 否定形式 Would you mind not doing ... ? “请你不要做……你介意吗?”2)作出回答时,如果表示不介意,则用Certainly not / Of course / Not at all; 如果表示介意,则用Sorry / I’m sorry 等,然后陈述理由。
八年级下Unit7 Would you mind turning down the music? 学案主备教师:宁雪成员: 黄少炳、陈业焕、周小娟、庞秋月、李丽琴、蔡翠琴、刘婷、杜荣艳、陈泽恋、刘宇、马晓慧Section A Period One (1a-2c)课时目标导航知识目标: mind, turn down, yard, move your bike, right away, not at all句型:1. Would you mind do ing the dishes?turn ing down the music?—No, not at all./ OK, I’ll do it right away. /Sorry,I’ll do it in a minute.2. Would you mind not sleep ing latenot wear ing old jeans?—I’m sorry. I won’t do it again.能力目标:理解并正确运用“would you mind…”“Could you…”句型,向某人提出请求,并能作出回答必做题一.英汉互译:1.介意做某事______2.院子_____ 3.把…调低_________4.立刻______5.put on ____6.一点也不__________7.移动自行车__________8. in a minute________9.another pair_______ 二.根据句意、音标或首字母提示完成单词。
1. I have to clean the y_____ before breakfast.2. Would you mind w______ the dishes?3.—Don’t wear those old jeans. They look t_______. —Ok, I’ll put on a______ pair.4. Could you please m______ your bike?5. She is getting out _____ the car.选做题用所给词的适当形式填空:1.Would you mind _________(clean) your room?2. Could you please ________(clean) your room?3. Why don’t you _________ (clean) your room?4. Why not ________ (clean) your room?5. Please__________ (clean) your room.6. You’d better ___________ (clean) your room.7. Would you like ____________ (clean) your room?提高题完成句子(每空一词)1.—把你的电视音量调小些好吗?—对不起,我马上做。
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?一、教学内容:Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?二、教育信息:1. 重点短语:(1) not at all 一点也不(2) turn down 把音量调小(3) right away 立刻,马上(4) wait in line 排队等候(5) cut in line 插队(6) keep …down 控制,压低声音(7) at first 首先(8) put out 熄灭(9) pick….up 捡起(10) break the rules 违反规则(11) no problem 没问题2. 句型:(1) Would you mind doing…?(2) Could you please do…?3. 交际用语:学会提出请求或表示抱怨4. 语法:(1) 情态动词could表示请求(2) Would you mind +动名词的用法二、重点内容讲解:1. Would you mind turning down the music?(1)此句中的would是will的过去式,但此处并不表示客气,而是一种委婉的语气,表示征求意见或提出请求。
ex: Would you like some tea?Would you please e with us?Would you please not do this?(2)mind意为“介意,反对”,用作及物动词,常用于疑问句、否定句,条件句中,后接宾语从句或动名词。
ex: Do you mind if I put my bike here?I don’t mind what you said.我不在乎你说的话。
Would you mind opening the door?请你打开窗户好吗?(3) mind doing sth. 意为“介意做某事”,若表示“介意某人做某事”,则用mind sb. /one’s doing sth.ex: 我在这吸烟你介意吗?Would / Do you mind me / my smoking here?你这样说我不介意。
一、教学内容及分析。
本单元是八年级英语下册的第七单元,主题是如何更礼貌的提建议,主要功能项目是Make requests和Apologize,本单元的语法要点是Would you mind …?和Could you please…等句型的运用,知识重难点为:would you mind +动名词和Could you please +动词原形等句型的正确运用,以及能够正确运用其否定形式。
整个单元教材内容如下:Section A是语言的基本输入和呈现部分,是本单元的语言基本内容。
1a、1b、1c分别是看、听、说的任务环节,均围绕1a的卡通画而展开。
可先创设情景引入,呈现Would you mind +动名词向别人提出请求的语言功能项目。
再呈现Would you mind not+动名词,让学生充分利用1a的卡通画内容来练习。
2a、2b是任务型听力,学生独立完成。
2a是排序,2b是配对。
2a是通过听力,展示Would you mind …?和Would you mind not…?在交际中的运用,2b是呈现如何向别人道歉。
2c要求以2a、2b的听力材料来进行交际练习,体会向别人提出请求和向别人道歉的语言功能项目。
在3a的教学中,要求学生看图,补全图片中的请求,3b的结对对话,要求学生用Would you, Could you, have to编对话,至于第4部分的group work,先可让学生制定工作任务,再进行对话。
Section B是综合的语言运用和知识的扩展部分。
1a、2a、2b都围绕的卡通画展开,2c是2a、2b听力材料的操练对话,3a和3b是阅读和写作的训练,通过完成3a、3b的任务,加深学生对提出请求,表达歉意的理解和运用。
Self check让学生通过活动对自己遣词造句能力及语言综合能力进行了自我评价,应由学生独立完成,但第2部分教师可组织学生看图讨论,然后再完成第2部分的任务。
课后所选的阅读材料依然紧扣本单元的语言目标,学习掌握基本的阅读策略,即通过寻找主题句来快速获取文章大意,以获取更多信息的能力,从而帮助学生了解不同国家及文化背景下的礼仪,更好地遵守社会公德。
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?☆重点归纳☆☆典型试题☆例1同义句改写Please help your younger brother learn to swim .1)Would you mind ___________?2)Could you please ________________?3)You have to ____________________4)You must ________________________〖解题思路〗would you mind +doing 是提建议的交际用语,后接动词ing形式,除此之外“could”后面跟动词原型。
“have to”后面跟动词原型。
情态动词“can ,may ,must”后面都跟动词原型。
因此答案为1)helping your younger brother learn to swim2)help your younger brother learn to swim3)help your younger brother learn to swim4)help your younger brother learn to swim 例2:Would you mind _______the new words for me ?A copyB copyingC to copyD copied〖解题思路〗mind 后接动名词,故选B☆单元评价☆●基础巩固一、根据句意补全单词(每空1分,共10分)1.Would you mind w______ the dishes?]2.My father is a salesman. He works at am______.3.Could you p_______ go shopping with me ?4.Would you mind getting up ?You have to helpme in the k______. Your grandparents wille to our house for supper.5 If I f________ these tasks ,we can go to theconcert.6 I am so hungry. Would you mind b______ ahamburger?7. It doesn’t work . Would you mind giving mea n______ one?8. I b____ this shirt in the clothes shopyesterday .9. You gave me the w_______ size .Could youplease give me a smaller one?10 I o_______ a hamburger ,but it’s acheeseburger.二、选择正确的词或短语填空(每空1分,共10分)1.I ______(ran /run )out of money. What shouldI do?2.Would you mind ______(close/closing)door?3.Could you______(turning /turn) downmusic, please?4.His hobby isold______(coins/cousins).5.How long havebeen______(watching/listening to)videos?6.The more Leo learns about Chinese,______(more/most) he enjoys himself China.7.——______.(OK,I’ ll do/Sorry)8.Would you mind______(not /not standing)close to me?’the door?10.Mom is busy now, what about(help/helping) her?三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空0.5分共10分)1.Would you mind ______ ____________(把音乐声音关小点)?2.If you ______ ______(来这里),I’you a ______(给你个惊喜).3.While I was ______ ______(种蔬菜)in garden, one of my old friends______ to______ me(来访).______(将赢得这场比赛).you mind ______ ______ ______ ______(不要对我讲话)?、单项选择:选择最佳答案填入题前括内(每空2分,共30分)you mind having some juice? --___________.A. No, of course notB.Yes ,I wouldC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will-- of course notA.to listen to B listening toC. to listen toD. listeningA. not makingB. don’t makeC.not to makeD. not makewash the dishes ,________ _________?A. don’t youB. do youC. will youD. won’t you’ll do it ______.(下面选项哪个不符合题意)A. right awayB. all rightC. at onceD. in a minuteto play football.A. have to notB. not have toC. don’t have toD. have not to7. --Yan Ming ,could you makeposters?--Sure ,that’s ______A. no questionB. no problemC. not question8. --Would you mind _______ the window ?--No, not at all .Do please .A.I close B me closingC. my closed D my closing9. --Would you like to join us ?--Yes,______.A. I wouldB. I’d love toC. I’d loveD. I’d like10. --Shall we go to a movie tonight ?--_______ Let’s go.A. Why not B .Yes, we shallC. Certainly D OKwell.A at last B. at mostC at least D. at firstA. politeB.unhappyC. terribleD. impolite’t usually like ______, so we have to be careful how we give them some suggestions.A. criticizeB.to be criticized C to criticize D. criticizingyou see any litter on the school playground ,you’d better ______A. pick up itB. pick it upC. go awayD. not touch them--Could you please ______?--Oh , sorry I will .A .wait in line B. cut in lineC wait in a line D. cut in the line、阅读理解(每小题1分,共20分) 仔细读下面的文章,然后选择正确答案AMr Stilwell looked out of his window. ThereThere was a very thin dog in the street too.“e here, good”The dog was very hungry and went to the boy, he didn’ t give it any of his bread.Instead, he kicked(踢) the dog. It ran away the boy laughed.Then Mr Stilwell came out of his house said to the boy,“Do you want a shilling 令)?”The boy was happy and said,“Yes, I do.“e here,”to Mr Stilwell, but Mr Stilwell didn’stick.The boy cried and said,“me? I didn’ t ask you for any money.”“No,”Mr Stilwell said,“and the dog didn t ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.A. before the windowB. in the streetC. on his houseD. at the table17. The thin dog was ______.A. Mr Stilwell’ sB. the boy’ sC. Mr Stilwell’s neighbour’ sD. a wild one18 .The boy was Mr Stilwell’ s son, wasnt he?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn’ t.C. Yes, he wasn’ t.D. No, he was.19 The boy______. B. gave the dog bread, then kicked it awayC. kicked the dog, then laughed at itD. was kind to the dog to give it breadA. the boy was badB. Mr Stilwell was badC. the people in West countries liked the dogsD. the people in West countries didn’ t like the dogsBJohn sent for (派人去请) a doctor because wife was ill .He called the doctor and made they would meet at five .He arrived at the s He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty“It’s a little bit ’ll wait for a moment .It’s goodThen he stopped his car in front of the ’s He looked around and saw a noisy广场)not far from here .He went there sat down on a chair to enjoy the last nightSuddenly he heard a girl crying .He cameaddress and took her home .The girl’swere very thankful.Then John hurried to the doctor’doctor said angrily when he saw him , you ‘minutes ? John said nothing but one “sorry!”1. John drove to the doctor’s ________.A .late B. on timeC. in time Din no time2. John went to the square to _______.A.spend the timeB. enjoy himselfC. see the children and the womenD. help the girl3. The girl cried because _________A. someone hit herB. she fall off her bikeC. her parents were angry with herD. she didn’t find the way home4. At last John got to the doctor’s atC. five o’fiveC. helpful personD. lucky person (B)仔细阅读下面的文章,用所给动词Joe Brown had a shop where he 1 meat.shop at five to”she said.“I”in his shop. He箱)fridge and”the woman said.”Joe 7put the meat into“This piece’ s”C. smallD.C. goD.33.A.in B. of C. with D. by34.A.most B. much C. many D. more35.A.all B. every C. both D. each六、书面表达。
【课题】:Unit 7 Would you mind turning down town the music?Section B(1a-2c)【励志小木屋】:”Never” is a long word. 不要轻易说“决不”。
【预习目标】:1、掌握单词与短语:waitress, brought, solution, hasn’t2、掌握would you mind(not)doing……?的句型结构【预习重点】:熟练掌握和运用would you mind(not)doing……?一.自主预习:(一)预习任务:Task1. 汉译英;解决办法一个糟糕的发型商店店员立刻,马上________ 带给某人某物_________你买的钢笔服装店太大抱怨________Task 2、完成句子:1. 怎么了?我的买的钢笔坏了。
_____________________________2. 我可以帮助你吗?__________________________3. 你介意给我一个新的吗?____________________________________4. 别客气。
给你________________________________(二)预习诊断:根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. The barber gave her a good h_____ yesterday.2. Would you mind not wearing those old jeans? They look t_____.3. Don’t be l____ for class again.4. Her mother works in a hotel, she is a w____.5. My father b_____ me a new bike on my thirteenth birthday.6. The watch is brother, it doesn’t w_____.(三)预习反思:Do you have any question?二.课中实施:Step1.预习交流 Step2. Warming-up Step 3: Lead- in Step4 PracticeStep 5 精讲点拨: The pen you bought didn’t work. 你买的这支钢笔不能用了。
第 1 页 (共4 页) 第 2 页 (共4 页)学校 姓名 班级 考场 考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?讲解与练习重要短语1.turn down (音量)放小,(光线)调暗 turn up (音量)放大,(光线)调亮 turn on 打开(开关、按钮)turn off 关(开关、按钮)2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻,马上=at once4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上(动作)6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事=help sb. do sth.7. make posters 制作海报8.be close to 离……很近9. wait in line 排队 10. cut in line 插队 11.get annoyed 生气 12.try not to do sth.设法不做某事 13.try to do sth.设法做某事14. an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家15.keep one's voice down 把某人的音量调低 16.follow sb. around 到处跟着某人17.all the time 一直 18.the same thing 同样的事 19.try to sleep 设法睡觉20.take care of 照顾 21. in public places 在公共场所22.break the rules 破坏规则 23.take care to do sth.小心做某事24.drop litter 扔垃圾25.pick up 把……捡起 26.a shop assistant 售货员 27.in the future 在将来28.be excited to do sth.做某事很激动 29.put out 扑灭,熄灭 句子重点讲解1.Do you mind my smoking? 我抽烟你介意吗?2.I‟ll do it right away .我马上做. right away 意为“立刻、马上”,与at once 或in a minute 或before long 同义。