八年级英语下学期lesson-64
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新概念英语第二册Lesson 64The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.【课文翻译】In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel.1858年,一位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.干蒙的法国工程师带着建造一条长21英里、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel一、教学重点1、复习书信写作二、教学步骤1、引入话题(详见右框)。
2’2、听一遍音频,掌握大意。
5’①Who planned to build a tunnel under the English Channel in 1858?②Who suggested a better plan two years later?③When was the Channel Tunnel officially opened?3、生词解读,纠正发音。
10’4、提出问题:Why was the Channel stopped?看一遍视频,解答问题。
3’5、精讲课文,板书和笔记(详见下文)。
20’1、做295页的两道选择理解题。
5’2、朗读课文。
10’3、复习句型(详见下文)。
10’4、做293页关于句型的练习。
15’5、绕口令。
10’【第三节课】1、讲解294页的难点。
10’2、听写单词,记忆法指点。
10’3、听英文歌曲。
8’4、看图背课文比赛。
20’5、总结本课重点,让学生标注(详见上文)。
1’6、布置作业:摘要写作,295页的选择题,背课文和单词。
1’三、单词讲解1. tunnel ['tʌnəl] n. 隧道The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道the train passed through several tunnels.火车要穿过好几个隧道。
Light at the end of the tunnel。
苦尽甘来tunnel v 开,挖,隧道。
The tunnel cuts through the mountain 隧道穿山而过。
2. port [pɔ:t, pəut] n. 港口passport 护照enter a port 进入一个港口make a portleave a port 离开一个港口clear a porta free port 自由港port wine葡萄酒Eg:The typhoon stopped the ship from leaving the port.台风阻止船出港3. ventilate ['ventileit] v. 通风well-ventilated adj通风良好的(只能做定语)our classroom is well-ventilated.my office is poorly-ventilated.我的办公室通风不好4. ventilation [,venti'leiʃən] n. 通风put a problem to ventilation畅谈ventilator通风设备,通风口airing 通风口5. chimney ['tʃimni] n. 烟囱sweep a chimney=clean a chimney清扫烟囱a blocked chimney 堵塞的烟囱factory chimney/chimneys工厂的烟囱it is said that Father Christmas gives the children present through the chimney.=it is said that Father Christmas comes down chimney to bring presents.6. sea level ['levəl] 海平面sea 大海level水平,海拔。