BOOK 2 UNIT 4语言点巩固与写作

九年级Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicous!一、重点单词1. n.月饼2. n.亲属；亲戚3. v. 欣赏；仰慕4. n.陌生人（翻译：她害怕和陌生人说话。

）adj.奇怪的；陌生的____________5. n.传统adj.__________________（翻译：端午节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。

）6. n.磅（重量单位）;英镑（货币单位）7. adj.民间的；民俗的8. n.领带v. 捆；束9. pron.无论谁; 不管什么人无论什么地方______________ 无论什么________________10. v.偷；窃取过去式_______________ 过去分词________________11. v.放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）过去式___________ 过去分词____________lie 躺；位于( ___lay___ ______lain____) 撒谎(_____lied______ ___lied___)12. n.（饭后）甜点；甜食snack___________ 13. n.花园；园子14._________n.款待；招待v. 招待15. n.蜘蛛16. ___________________ n.圣诞节17.______________n.（长篇）小说poem______________ drama_____________article___________ passage_________ sentence____________18. _____________adj.死的；失去生命的v. ________ n. ___________➢His grandfather_____died_______ suddenly in an accident when she was only 9.➢My granmother______has been dead________for 10 years.➢He felt so sad for his ______dead_______ pet dog.19._____________n.温暖；暖和adj.________ 20. v.处罚；惩罚punishment (n.)21. n.生意；商业近义词____trade_____ 商人___businessman____ ___trader___22 v. 警告；告诫23. n.现在；礼物adj. 现在的24.____________v.传播；展开n.蔓延；传播过去式__________ 过去分词_____________25.haunted_____________ 26. lantern 27.goddess____________28.ghost_____________ 29. trick__________ 30.eve__________二、重点短语1. put onput away put off put upy out3.以……的形状4.dress up as5.警告某人不要做某事叫某人去做某事6.拒绝做某事7.使某人想起...8承诺做某事9.和某人分享...10.用……招待某人_____________ 11.捉弄某人____________________12.关心关心；照顾13..和……相似____________________14.end up_______________ grow up ______________ take up________________give up________________ wake up______________ stay up_______________clean up________________ look up_____________ get up______________15.因某事惩罚某人_____________________ 因.....欣赏某人________________16.clean away____________________ wash away____________________17……的重要性___________________ ……的真谛（真正意义）__________________ ……的传统_____________________答案（部分）：1.穿上；发胖；表演收起来熄灭/扑灭搭起/张贴5.warn sb not to do sth; ask sb to do sth 9. share ... with sb10.treat sb with sth; play a trick on sb 12.care about; care for13. grow up长大take up占用；开始从事give up放弃wake up醒来stay up熬夜clean up打扫干净look up查阅；向上看get up起床14.be similar to...15. punish sb for sth; admire sb for sth 16.the importance of...; the true meaning of...; the tradtion of...三、重点语法由that, if和whether引导的宾语从句1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural Relics 写作训练假如你是李华，最近，你的美国笔友莎莉（Sally）发邮件说想到你居住的城市北京来旅游，希望你给她简单介绍一下这座城市。

请根据以下要点提示，给她回一封电子邮件。

1.历史悠久；2. 名胜古迹众多(places of interest) ；3. 可以品尝美食注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear Sally,I’m gald to hear that you are planning to come to Beijing. I’d like to tell you something about this city.Beijing is the capital of China and has a long history（历史悠久）. There are many places of interest （名胜古迹）in this city for you to visit, such as（例如）the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and so on （等等）. In my opinion（在我看来）, the best season to come to Beijing is autunm because it is neither too hot nor too cold, and you can enjoy the beautiful flowers and trees everywhere. What’s more（除此之外）, you will have the opportunity to（有机会做某事）taste some delicious food here. I am sure that you will have a great time（玩的开心）when travelling in Beijing.Looking forward to you coming!Yours,Li HuaBook 2 Unit 2 Olympic Games 写作训练假定你是李华，你的美国网友Harry发邮件询问你最喜欢的运动，请你根据以下所给提示，向他介绍你最喜欢的运动——游泳。

Unit 4 Wildlife protection词语：1. wild作形容词，表示“野生的，野的，荒凉的，不守规矩的”。

be wild to do sth迫切地想做某事be wild with+抽象名词，表示“……得发狂，因……而发狂的状态”。

be wild out 极其热心或热爱run wild自由生长，不受控制作名词，表示“荒芜人烟的地方，偏僻的地区，荒野”。

2. protect作动词，表示“保护，警戒”，常与from连用。

protect与against连用，表示“防御……攻击”。

名词protection后面常与against，of连用。

3. loss表示“损失”是可数名词，常用复数。

表示“遗失，丢失，丧失”。

也可以表示战斗，比赛中“打输，失败”，是不可数名词。

at a loss表示“不知所措，不知（如何是好），亏本地”。

4. hunt表示“打猎，猎取”hunt for搜索，试图找到hunt sb/sth down对某人/某物穷追到底hunt sth up查寻作名词，前面加冠词。

5. peace表示“和平，合约，和平时期”。

be at peace w ith… 让……平静，与……和睦相处be in peace 安详的make peace 和解keep/break the peace 维持/破坏治安6. apply表示“申请，请求”。

apply for…（to…）向……申请表示“应用，使用”，其宾语后面接不定式，也可以用to+动名词。

apply to适用于，to是介词。

apply oneself to致力于，努力进行。

7. suggest表示“建议，提议”后接名词，动名词，不接不定式，也可以接从句，从句中的谓语动词由should+动词原形构成，should可以省略。

表示“使人想起，表明”后接名词或者是从句。

也可以表示“暗示，启发”，后接从句。

8. contain表示“包含，含有，容纳”，不用于进行时。

鲁教版五四学制⼩学英语三年级下册第⼀单元BOOK2UNIT4备课教案Unit 4 Home⼀、单元⽬标：1、能正确认读和书写字母U~Z。

2、能听懂、会说、认读单词：home, beautiful, on, read, in, where, kitchen,under, bed, behind, door, 并能结合句型灵活运⽤。

3、能听懂、会说、认读句型：“We have a big living room”. “I read in mybedroom.” “Where’s Danny?”“He’s behind the door.”4、能运⽤所学内容介绍家中的各个房间，询问及回答⼈或物所处的位置。

5、简单了解⼀些中外住宅的布局特点，同时培养对家的感情。

⼆、作业设置：1、听录⾳，模仿跟读。

2、邀请你的朋友到家做客，并向你的朋友介绍⼀下⾃⼰的家。

三、教案设计：教案设计（⼀）Lesson 1 We have a big living room⼀、教学内容Book3 Unit4 My Home Lesson1 We have a big living room⼆、教材分析：本课主要是通过展⽰家庭居室结构，让学⽣学习家、客厅、卧室、餐厅的英⽂名称。

家是每个学⽣最熟悉的地⽅，学⽣要学会运⽤本课所学知识来简单描述⾃⼰的家，结合学过的语⾔描述各个房间。

教学⽬标：通过学习单词及句型，能简单描述⾃⼰的房间，能够正确认读并书写字母：Uu, Vv, Ww.三、教学重点：能听、说、认读本课的主要单词bedroom, living room, dining ro om, big, nice，并能在⽇常⽣活中灵活运⽤。

四、教学难点：准确分辨各个房间名称。

五、教具准备1.教师准备单词卡⽚。

2.教师准备本课录⾳磁带以及课件。

3.教师准备好Amy的头像，以及在⿊板上画好房⼦，划好四线三格。

4.学⽣每个⼈都画⼀张家的图画，⾥⾯有各种房间。

Book 2Unit 4Wildlife protection(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)1 contain vt.包含;容纳;克制(强烈的感情等);抑制◆赏句猜义①Along with the items mentioned above, the wallet contains a family photo, my precious memory.②The stadium is large enough to contain 100 thousand people.③Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to containhimself.◆用contain和include的适当形式填空My friend offered me a container ④many kinds of fruits, bananas⑤. But I refused to accept it. He was so angry that he couldn’t⑥himself and threw it away. What he did surprised all the people present, ⑦me.答案①包含②容纳③克制;抑制④containing⑤included⑥contain⑦including(1)contain表示所含之物的全部或一部分;侧重所含的数量或成分,不用于进行时。

(2)include指作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去,通常指同类。

常使用“including+被包括部分”或“被包括部分+included”的结构。

助记2 affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭◆单句填空①With the aid of the government, those people (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.②If a basketball star is, for example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate,(affect) the team’s performance.(2019北京)③They are extremely important in the safe and (effect) running of our programmes. (2019北京)◆赏句猜义④The researchers call the effect“enclothed cognition”, suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many differentways.⑤No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.(2019浙江阅读理解)◆句型升级Many young people were affected by his story and began to pay attention to wildlife protection.→⑥, many young people began to pay attention to wildlife protection. (分词作状语)答案①affected②affecting③effective④影响;影响⑤未受影响的⑥Affected by his story(1)be deeply affected by被……深深打动be affected by the heat/the cold中暑/着凉(2)effect n.作用;影响have an effect/influence on对……产生影响(3)effective adj.有效的;起作用的联想表“影响”的其他动词短语:have an impacton。

Student Book 2（UNIT1—4）单元的重点知识Lesson 1: May I Go to Beijing?1. Mom, may I go on a trip to Beijing? 妈妈，我可以去北京旅行吗？May I…? 用来表示请求对方许可。

在口语中常用can代替may。

其回答如下：go on a trip是“去旅行”的意思。

例如：They are going on a trip to Mount Emei. 他们要去峨眉山旅行。

2. You’re too young to go, Li Ming. 李明，你太小了，不能去。

too…to…意思是“太……以至于不能……”。

例如：He is too young to ride the bicycle. 他太小了，还不能骑自行车。

3. But Beijing is far from our city. 但北京离我们城市很远。

far from意思是“远离”。

例如：My home is far from our school. 我家离学校很远。

4. You work hard in school. 你在学校很努力。

此句也可以说：You work hard at school.。

work hard意为“努力学习；努力工作”。

hard 是副词，意为“努力地”。

而hard work则意为“艰难的工作”。

hard是形容词，意为“困难的”。

Lesson 2: May I Invite Danny and Jenny?1. May I invite them, Mom? 妈妈，我可以邀请他们吗？invite是动词，常与to连用，意为“邀请”。

例如：I often invite my friends to my house. 我经常邀请我的朋友到我家里做客。

She invited us to her party. 她邀请我们参加她的聚会。

2. Please talk to Mrs. Smith. 请您给史密斯太太谈一谈。

Key to Unit 4, Book 2Text AChinese Translation精英教育的劣势威廉·德莱塞维茨1 我到了三十五岁时才突然意识到我的教育可能存在一些漏洞。

我刚刚买了房子，需要安装水管，请来的水管工就站在我的厨房里。

他个子矮小，留着山羊胡，说话带着很重的波士顿口音，我忽然发现我压根儿就不知道该如何和这样一个人交谈。

在我看来，他的经历如此陌生，他的价值观如此难以推测，他的语言怪异难懂，在他开始干活之前，我都没有办法和他闲聊几句。

我曾接受过十四年的高等教育，拥有好几所常青藤名校的学位，可以用好几种语言和其他国家的人侃侃而谈，却无法和这个站在我家里的人聊天。

2 过了这么长时间我才发现我所接受的教育的错误程度，这并不让人吃惊，因为精英教育绝不可能让你认识到它自身的不足。

正如在耶鲁和哥伦比亚大学二十多年的经验告诉我，名牌学校不遗余力地蛊惑学生为能到这些地方上学而自豪，不断地夸耀名牌大学经历能给他们带来的好处。

精英教育的优势当然是不可不论的。

至少某些方式上，你学会思考，并建立一些必要的人际关系，从而为日后能拥有让世人珍视羡慕的生活打下基础。

如果认为它创造了一些机会，却取消了其他机会，培养了一些能力，却削弱了其他能力，这种情况不仅是大逆不道的，而且是不可思议的。

3 正如我那天在厨房里所认识到的，精英教育的第一个劣势是它让你无法和与你不同的人交流。

精英大学常常夸耀其多元化，但这种多元化几乎总局限于民族和种族的范畴。

在阶级方面，这些学校基本上越来越趋同化。

如果你去拜访我们这个伟大的国家的任何一所精英大学，你会惊讶地发现白人商贾名流和专业人士的子女和黑人、亚裔、拉丁美洲裔的商贾名流和专业人士的子女一起学习和玩耍的温馨美妙的场景。

与此同时，因为这些学校倾向于培养自由开放的态度，所以让学生们陷入矛盾的困境，他们愿意为劳动阶层代言，却无法与来自这个阶层的人民进行简单的交流。

让我们回顾一下上次民主党的两位总统提名候选人戈尔和克里吧：他们一个来自哈佛，一个来自耶鲁，两人都很真诚、体面、富有智慧，但他们都根本无法和广大的选民们沟通。

最新人教版高中英语必修二第四单元构词法及词性分类背诵与默写学案（背诵版）骆海燕编Unit 4 History and traditions派生词大集合：单元词汇按构词法分类记忆。

注：黑体部分为课标词和短语。

备注：1、不收录人名和地名。

2、单元大部分词汇按构词法分类记忆，其余的另外归类记忆。

Unit 4 History and traditions（背诵版）动词、名词、形容词、副词、短语归类复习（注意一个单词多种词性！动词为先！）
【练练基本功·课前练习】写出下列动词的过去式，过去分词，现在分词，第三人称单数。

(需特别注意
Unit 4 History and traditions（默写版）动词、名词、形容词、副词、短语归类复习（注意一个单词多种词性！动词为先！）
【练练基本功·课前练习】写出下列动词的过去式，过去分词，现在分词，第三人称单数。

(需特别注意动词不规则变形！)
最新人教版高中英语必修二第四单元构词法及词性分类背诵与默写学案（背诵版）骆海燕编Unit 4 History and traditions派生词大集合：单元词汇按构词法分类记忆。

注：黑体部分为课标词和短语。

备注：1、不收录人名和地名。

2、单元大部分词汇按构词法分类记忆，其余的另外归类记忆。

全新版⼤学英语综合教程第⼆册Unit2Book2语⾔点Unit 21.remoteremote areasremote controla remote connection between…and…There is a remote possibility of rain today. 极⼩的Taming the deserts is no longer a dream of the remote future but a practical human endeavor.2.discountoffer special discounts to online shoppersThe discount on this item is 10 percent off the retail price. 按零售价打九折The store discounts all its items by 15 percent.discounted airfare 打折机票3.spotspot him in the crowd =recognizespot a problem immediately =identify4.get away with it =escape being caught or punishedYou can’t expect to cheat us and then get away with it.5.treatmentsuffer from bad treatmentdeserve special treatment6.corporatecorporate culture/image7.by/from all accountsTom, by all accounts, is a superb teacher.8.cheerful =optimisticremain cheerful in a crisis9.blend in/into =mix together, fit wellblend milk and butter into the flourblend in with the new surroundingsblend in well with other students =get along well10.throw one’s weight around 盛⽓凌⼈Folks don’t like their manager as he always throws his weight around.11.reservereserve tickets for the concert =bookreserve a table for fiveNo lane is reserved for bicycle riders here. 保留12.propertypersonal propertyown property in California 房产=real estateChemicals have certain properties. 特性，属性13.make/hit headlinesThe minister’s love affairs made headlines of many newspapers.14.hold firm to =keep tohold to one’s beliefShe always holds passionately to the view that her mother is an angel.15.celebrityPopular movie stars are celebrities, recognized wherever they go.16.on the runI have been on the run all day and I am exhausted. 奔波He is on the run from the police. 躲避17.steer clear of =keep away fromChildren are told to steer clear of troublemakers.steer clear of controversial issues such as religion18.be liable to =be likely toIf you drive in a bad storm, you are liable to have an accident.We are all liable to make mistakes when we are tired.Every man is liable to error. 易于…的She is liable to bad colds. 易患…的People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of $10. 应受罚的19.admit to doingadmit to cheating on test/doc/6e222f818762caaedd33d4b7.html y down 制定The school authorities have issued a new booklet laying down regulations for students.21.loyal, loyaltybe loyal toloyalty to his nation/company/owner22.margin 利润，赢利Last quarter our company had a high profit margin.23.qualify forA few useful skills—English teaching, for example—qualify foreigners for work visas.be qualified for the jobbe qualified to do sth.24.optionstock optionthe option of entering graduate school or staring professional career 选择offer a new option25.on one’s mindThere’s something on your mind. 有⼼事26.straightThe storm lasted for three straight days.27.relief 救济relief moneyAfter the earthquake we gave money for relief of the people who lost their homes. 28.cultivate cultivate special interests 培养cultivate a love of artcultivate knowledge of art积累cultivate 500 acres in the suburb 耕耘The remote area has barely cultivated for decades.cultivate crops 种植a cultivated person 有修养的29.deserve the creditMy colleagues deserve more credit.deserve a better salarydeserve a reward for one’s effortsPractice:1.廉价商品店2.举⽌象普通百姓3.平民作风4．逃脱惩罚5．偏远地区6．公司备忘录7．特殊待遇8．⼈⼈都说9．和当地⼈打成⼀⽚10．盛⽓凌⼈11．经常上头版新闻的⼈12．成为报纸的头条新闻13．坚持理想14．名⼈追星者15．众说纷纭16．忙个不停；东躲西藏17．避开政治话题18．经理⿎劲会19．制定规章制度20．从最底层起集思⼴益21．忠于公司22．价值2.8亿的沃尔玛股票23．⼴开思路24．⼊伙, 加盟25．具有从事这份⼯作的资格26．连输四场⽐赛27．救济⾦28．吝啬的雇主29．值得称颂30.与…交往Key to Text A1. dime stores2. carry on like a plain folk3. a folksy way4. get away with it/punishment5. the remote regions of the country6. corporate memo7. special treatment8. by all accounts9. blend in with the local people10.throw one’s weight around11.a front-page person12.make the headlines in the press/newspapers13. hold firm to one’s ideal14. a celebrity hunter15. be anyone’s guess16. on the run17. steer clear of political issues18. executive pep rally19. lay down rules and regulations20. get ideas from the bottom up21. loyalty to the company22. $2.8 billion in Wal-mart stock23. cultivate ideas24. come aboard25. qualify for the job26. lose four straight games27. relief fund28. stingy employer(s)29. deserve the credit30. come into contact with sb.。

一、重点单词1.affect:vt.影响，感动，侵袭，感染affect impact influence sb./sth.be greatly/deeply affected/touched/moved by...be affected with high fevereffect:n.影响，效果，作用have an effect/impact/influence on sb/sth.take effect生效affection:n.喜爱，感情 affectionate:adj.深情的，充满爱的effective:adj.有效的 efficient:adj.有效率的 efficiency:n.效率2.contain:vt.里面有;包含vitamin/information；容纳;克制（强烈的感情等）；控制，阻止contain oneself克制自己include:整体里的一部分；把......变成整体的一部分We will learn a variety of subjects including English. We will learn a variety of subjects English included.container:n.容器集装箱3.appreciate:vt.感激，欣赏，意识到，重视，理解appreciate n./代词/doing sth.重视/感激......I would appreciate it if...=I would be grateful if...如果......我将不胜感激。

加Ving做宾语的动词：avoid escape practice dislike enjoy admit acknowledge deny mind risk consider fancy imagine suggest feel likeappreciation:n.感激，欣赏，意识到，重视，理解gratitude thank:n.感激 show gratitude/ thanks to sb. for sth.gratefulthankful:adj.感激的be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth.thank:v.感谢thank sb. for doing sth/sth.4.succeed:vi成功；vt.接替，继任，继......之后succeed in (doing) sth=manage to do sth成功做某事succeed sb. as...接替某人成为be succeeded by=be followed by...继.....之后（被）successful:adj.成功的be successful in (doing) sth.success:n.【u】成功；【c】成功的人或事物successive:adj.连续的，继承的three successive rejectionssuccessively:adv.相继地，接连着地1.employ:vt.雇佣；利用（时间，精力等）；忙于，从事于employ sb. as...雇佣某人为...employ sb. to do sth.雇佣某人做某事employ oneself in doing sth=be employed in doing sth.忙于做某事忙于做某事，从事于：be busy with be busy (in) doing sth be engaged in be occupied in occupy oneself in doing sth.专心致志于：apply oneself to... devote oneself to keep one’s mind on put one’s heart into focus on concentrate on be lost in pay attention to dedicate oneself to focus on concentrate on be buried in be involved in fix one’s mind onemployer雇主employee雇员employment:n.工作，雇佣，利用6.harm:vt. 伤害harm sb./sth.n.伤害do/cause harm/damage to sb./sthThere is no harm in doing sth.做某事无害处It does no harm to do sth.做某事没有坏处harmful:adj.有害的，造成伤害的be harmful to...:对......有害7.loss:n.损失，遗失，丧失make up for the loss弥补损失at a loss=at sea blank不知所措的，困惑，茫然的suffer a loss of...蒙受(......的）损失/pain/illnesslose:vt.失去heart/the game/keys/confidence lose lost lostlost:adj.迷路的，丢失的 missing gone:adj.be lost in全神贯注；沉浸于；埋头于 be lost in thought deep in thought沉浸于：be absorbed in be immersed in abandon oneself to be addicted to indulge in be crazy about8.respond:vi做出回答/回应respond to... reply to...response:n.回答，回应make a response to...对......做出回答/回应；in response to...对......做出反应9.mercy:n.仁慈，怜悯，宽容show mercy to sb=show sb. mercy同情/怜悯某人 have mercy on sb怜悯某人take pity on; feel pity/sympathy/sorry for sb.; sympathize with sb.without mercy毫不留情地，残忍地 at the mercy of...任......支配merciful仁慈的，宽容的 merciless残忍的，无慈悲心的二、重点短语1.die out:灭亡，逐渐消失die away:减弱，消失，渐熄，(风/声音）减弱，渐熄息，（树木）渐渐凋零-----（尾端，消失）die down:逐渐消失，逐渐变弱（过程）die of死于（内因，疾病，衰老）heart trouble/cancer/a fever/hunger/starvation/colddie from死于（外因，外部环境）earthquake/a traffic accidentdie: v.死亡 death:n.死 dead:adj.死的dying: adj.快死的，渴望的 by dying to do sth. ; be dying for sth.渴望的渴望的adj:be eager/anxious/dying/hungry/thirsty/staving/desperate for sth./to do sth.be keen on sth.渴望的，喜爱的，热衷的，敏锐的渴望v：long to do sth; long for sth.desire sb.; desire to do sth.can’t wait for sth.; can’t wait to do sth.渴望n.: have a strong desire for sth/ to do sth.2.protect...from (doing) sth.保护......不受.......protect...against sth.保护......以防范...defend...from(the attack).../against(the enemy)...stop/prevent... (from) doing sth.keep...from doing sth.阻住.....做某事......keep...doing sth.使.....一直做某事protection:n.保护 protective:adj.保护的environment-friendly environmentally-friendly友好的3.pay attention to (doing) sth.注意，留意做某事draw/attract/catch one’s attention吸引某人的注意力turn one’s attention to...把注意力转移到.......devote one’s attention to...把注意力放在......fix/focus/concentrate one’s attention on...把注意力集中在......4.hunt:vt打猎 vi. hunt for...寻找search for in search of in one’s search for5.in peace平安地，安静地，和睦地at peace处于和平状态 at war处于交战状态6.in danger处于危险中 in danger of (doing) sh. 面临......的危险，out of danger摆脱危险7.relief:n.安心，宽心，轻松；缓解，减轻；救济金in relief松了口气 what a relief！终于放心的to one’s relief让某人宽心的 with relief放心，欣慰地It’s a relief to do sth/ that...relief from pain1.burst into laughter/tears burst out laughing/ cryinge into being（vi无被动）:形成，产生三、重点句型1.as的用法：作为（介词），像.....一样（介词）；当......时候（时间），因为，既然，尽管，按照，像......一样；定语从句。

Unit 4重点词组和句子以及U4作文Section A：*1. 最好的电影院是什么？What’s the best movie theater?*2. 它有最舒适的座位。

It has the most fortable seats.*3. 哪家电影院最好？which’s the best movie theater?*4. 在那里你可以买到最便宜的衣服。

You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.*5. DJ们选歌非常仔细。

The DJs choose songs the most carefully.*6. 我能问你一些问题吗？Can I ask you some questions?*7. 城里最好/最差的服装店是什么？What’s the best /worst clothes store in town?8.我是新来的。

I'm new in town.9.欢迎来到此地！Wele to the neighborhood!*10.到目前为止你觉得怎么样？How do you like it so far?*11. 这里太棒了，但我还是不熟悉这里的路。

It's fantastic, but I still don't really know my way around.*12. 最好的超市在中心街。

The best supermarket is on Center Street.*13. 这附近有电影院吗？Is there a cinema around here?*14.你可以坐得最舒服，因为它拥有最大的观影座位。

You can sit the most fortably because they have the biggest seats.*15. 我喜欢看电影。

I love watching movies.16. 太阳电影院是最新的。

《剑桥国际少儿英语》第二册教案
单元目标语言：
语词：mat, lamp, clock, phone, sofa, mirror, Ellie elephant, 发音/e/
结构：It’s /They’re yours/mine. Which (T-shirt)? Whose are those?
单元技能目标:
听：能够听懂谈论关于房子里的物品及其位置的对话和带有yours和mine的句子，能将字母e与/e/音联系起来说：能够谈论房子里的物品及其位置，能够利用yours和mine谈论所有物，能够识别/e/音
读：能够认读表示房子里物品的单词，能够识别用yours和mine表示所有物的句子
写：能够拼写出表示房子里物品的单词和表示所属关系的yours和mine
第一课时Lesson 1
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第二课时Lesson 2
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第三课时Lesson 3
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第四课时Lesson 4
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第五课时Lesson 5
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第六课时Lesson 6
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Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.把下列句子变为被动语态1．They are painting our classroom.→Our classroom_is being painted__by them.2．Many people are always asking him silly questions.→He _is always being asked__silly questions by many people.3．The old man is looking after the little dog.→The little dog_is being looked after__by the old man.4．Mary is writing a letter to her brother.→A letter _is__being__written__by Mary to her brother.5. They are interviewing him now.→He _is__being interviewed__ now.6．They are planting trees on both sides of the road.→Trees _are being planted__on both sides of the road.7．Scientists are studying the disease.→The disease _is being studied__ by scientists.8．Our headmaster is interviewing him now.→He_is being interviewed__ by our headmaster now.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．The milu deer_is being studied__(study) at the research center at present. 2．Look! The roads _are being widened__ (widen) now.3．Is the accident now _being looked__(look) into?4．Since your car _is being repaired__ (repair)，you may use mine. 5．The new plan_is being discussed__(discuss) now.6．Look! The ship _is being unloaded__(unload)．7．The plan that he made a few days ago_is being carried__ (carry) out now. 8．This boy _is being treated__(treat) for a heart condition now.9．Their own car_is being mended__ (mend)，and this one is hired. 10．—Why don't we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it_is being repaired__(repair)．。

基础课时分层-Unit4 单元语言点教材基础巩固过基础教材基础巩固一、根据汉语提示或首字母填空1. A nearsighted person usually cannot see ________ (远处的)things clearly without glasses.2. His i is not much, but he manages to live quite well on it.3. As everybody knows, sea water c salt.4. The war and the sufferings that it caused have ________ (影响)him greatly.5. The little boy felt ________ (安全的)near his parents.6. He showed no ________ (仁慈)to his enemies.7. This species of bird is d in numbers every year.8. In order to ________ (欣赏)the novel, one must be able to know the writer’s real purpose of writing it.9. A snake in the village had ________ (咬) so many people that few dared to go into the fields.10. She wanted to be the first woman to climb Mount Qomolangma, and she finally ________ (成功).二、选词填空(可变换形式)Human beings must solve many problems so that they can continue to live successfully. Most problems can be solved, but some are impossible to solve. The way in which people solve problems 1 how long and how well they can live. In the past, people could go to wild areas to see nature, and they also could 2 , camp or fish. And governments also encouraged their people to enjoy themselves,3 the environment.4 people are faced with a serious problem —5 of wildlife. Just because some species have6 and may never live with us and some are really7 , the government has taken measures quickly to protect the wildlife and created8 . But there is still a long way to go.三、用适当的短语完成句子1. We have to ________ (确保)that the room is comfortable by controlling the temperature.2. ________ (像往常一样)I need to go to school, so I cannot play with you anymore.3. ________ (许多)students were absent from the meeting last night.4. The money earned from selling lottery tickets ________ (被用来)improve public services.5. People know smoking ________ (对……有害) health, while few understand indeed how it works.6. ________ (为了)get your vitamins, you should eat foods that are rich in them.7. The patient was ________ (在危险中) losing his life and had to be operated on at once.8. The boy told us that he would ________ (一定通过)the exam this time.9. On Easter Sunday morning, children ________ (寻找)eggs and candies.10. Our government took action right away after the terrible weather disaster, leaving the nation ________ (松了口气).参考答案：过基础教材基础巩固一、根据汉语提示或首字母填空1. distant2. income3. contains4. affected5. secure6. mercy7. decreasing8. appreciate9. bitten10. succeeded二、选词填空(可变换形式)1.affects2.hunt3.paying no attention to4.As a result5.protection6.died out7.in danger8.nature reserves三、用适当的短语完成句子1. make sure2. As usual3. A number of/A lot of/Lots of4. is used to5. does harm to/is harmful to6. In order to7. in danger of8. be certain/sure to pass9. hunt for10. in relief。

高中英语人教大纲版第2册根底巩固〔Unit 4 A garden of poems〕根底巩固汉英翻译1.回想起；召唤答案：call up2.属于；是……的成员答案：belong to3.出现；产生答案：come into being4.为……作贡献；有助于答案：contribute to5.突出；引人注意答案：stand out6.照亮；容光焕发答案：light up7.使某人想起答案：remind sb.of8.通过；完成答案：get through9.查找；查阅答案：look up10.以……开始答案：start with...11.借着烛光答案：by the light of a candle12.几乎从来不答案：next to never单项填空1.Plenty of fresh air contributesgood health.A.inB.forC.toD.with解析：contribute to是固定搭配，意为“有助……〞。

答案：C2.Mr Bush alwaysin the crowd,so you can easily pick him out.A es out B.sets outC.pulls outD.stands out解析：“布什先生在人群中很突出，你很容易认出他来。

〞stand out意为“突出，显眼〞。

答案：D3. being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.A.Except forB.Apart fromC.Or ratherD.In spite of解析：“游泳除了有趣和能锻炼身体外，还是一项很有用的技能。

〞apart from意为“此外〞，前后为同类，不是被排除的情况。

答案：B4.This filmthe scenes of my childhood.A.called upB.called onC.called outD.called for解析：题意是“这部电影唤起了我对童年情景的回忆〞。

基础课时分层-Unit4 Grammar ＆Writing 教材基础巩固过基础教材基础巩固一、语法专练(一)用括号内所给动词(短语)的正确时态、语态填空1. —Where are the children?—They ________ (Lake care of) by their aunt.2. —What is happening over there?—A party ________ (hold).3. —It is said that another airport ________ (design) now.—Yes. It ________ (take) the experts another three days to finish it.4. Right now Robert is in hospital. He ________ (treat) for the bad burns on his hand and arm.5. The problem ________ (solve) by the experts right now, so we can receive a reply soon.(二)将下列句子中的主动语态变为被动语态1. The head teacher is organizing a student trip to the art museum.________________________________________________________2. The workers are painting the newly-built library now.________________________________________________________3. The viewers are discussing the performance given by our students.________________________________________________________4. They are studying the moose at the research centre in order to find the cure for the disease as soon as possible.________________________________________________________5. Please wait here. The doctors are operating on the patient right now.________________________________________________________(三)将下面短文中标注序号的地方的主动语态变为被动语态It is a sunny day in spring. The Potter family are busy working in the garden. ①Tom is painting the house. ②Jack, is painting the door. ③Mr. Potter is doing some repairs on the roof. ④Mrs. Potter is watering the beautiful flowers. ⑤Mary isfeeding her newborn baby. The two other little children are playing games on the grass. They are having great fun.①________________________________________②________________________________________③________________________________________④________________________________________⑤________________________________________二、句型转换(每空一词)1. John will have to go to work by bus as a repairman is repairing his car.John will have to go to work by bus as his car ________ ________ ________ by a repairman.2. Listen! Someone is singing the song in the next room.Listen! The song ________ ________ ________ in the next room.3. In that area, the workers are building a supermarket these days.In that area, a supermarket ________ ________ ________ these days by the workers.4. The reporter is interviewing a superstar at the moment.A superstar ________ ________ ________ by the reporter at the moment.5. With the development of science, we are introducing more new technology to the fields of IT now.With the development of science, more new technology ________ ________________ to the fields of IT now.三、单句语法填空1. Look! The foreign guests ________ (show around) the factory by Mr. Zhang.2. New Year’s Day is coming and celebration activities ________ (prepare) for it.3. Now the money for the Hope Project ________ (collect) in the street.4. To rescue the people trapped by the earthquake, the helicopters(直升机) ________ (send) to the earthquake-stricken areas by the government at the moment.5. —Can we move into our new house now?—No, it ________ (paint).6. A plan of protecting the elephant from being hunted illegally (非法地) ________ (discuss) at present.7. At the moment the troops ________ (inspect) by the president on the square.8. At present, plenty of supplies ________ (transport) to the refugee (难民)camp to help them get through the difficulties.四、翻译句子1. 我们应该意识到保护动物的重要性。