湖南省益阳市箴言中学2019届高三英语5考前预测卷含答案

湖南益阳箴言中学2019届高三英语10月模拟试题（带答案）益阳市箴言中学高三第三次月考英语试卷满分150分时间1--her fried chicken and onion, corn bread, and, most of all, her desserts But on that evening I was about to take a gastronomic(美食的) journey home I opened the box to find two dozen my grandmother’s piesA man from NeYork approached and asked me what I had received I couldn’t answer my mouth was full of pie So I just offered him one “So nice!”he said “What are they?” He had to wait a femoments for an answer, but eventually I explained As insurance, I offered him another pie to keep quiet Once a day for the next three weeks, I imagined returning home to my grandmother’s kitchen, if only for a fesweet bites at a timeSome of my earliest memories are associated with my grandmother’s pies She had been baking pies since before the Great Depression She would have astonished the judges on today’s TV cooking challenges I remember ing across a persimmon(柿子) tree once while out hiking It was autumn, and the fruit was soft and sweet I picked a fedozen and brought them to Grandma Guess what! The next day I walked into her kitchen to find a persimmon pie waiting for me25 What can we infer about the US soldiers?A They were familiar with the piesB They were eager to get their mailsC They were forbidden to use the InterD They seldom got in touch with the outside。

箴言中学2019届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a library.B. At a bookstore.C. At an exhibition.2. What does the man suggest ordering?A. Some chocolate.B. A cake.C. A coffee.3. What should the man do first?A. Go to the second turning.B. Turn right immediately.C. Go by Central Building.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tommy failed a game.B. Tommy broke his glasses.C. The window was broken.5. What party will the speakers probably hold?A. A going-away party.B. A birthday party.C. A wedding party.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5，满分22.5)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2019届湖南省益阳市箴言中学高三考前预测卷（5月）英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What was the exam like probably?A. The exam was too difficult.B. He found the questions confusing.C. The questions had little connection with the course.2. Why couldn’t the woman go to Australia?A. The flight was cancelled due to fog.B. She bought the wrong ticket on Friday.C. The airport was closed because of a storm.3. Who is the woman’s favorite musician?A. Mozart.B. Andrea Bocelli.C. Chopin.4. What does the man mean?A. He wrote it last semester.B. He’ll finish it in a few minutes.C. He never does assignments early.5. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

姓名，年级：时间：019届高三模拟考试试卷语2019.5试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分）一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

）1. What did the man do last night?。

He watched a play。

B。

He did some shopping。

C. He relaxed at home.)2。

When can the speakers reach the Overseas Chinese Hotel?. At 11:35. B. At 11:45. C. At 12：00.)3。

How did John do in the exam?。

He failed in the exam。

B. He got the highest mark. C。

He did worse than last time。

)4。

What is the woman doing？。

Offering suggestions。

B. Expressing dissatisfaction. C. Asking for help.）5。

Who knows the best place to ride a bike according to the conversation?。

Harry。

B. The man speaker. C. The woman speaker.二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019年湖南省益阳市某校高考英语模拟试卷（5月份）第二部分阅读理解（满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A. B. C. D）中，选出最佳选项.1.2019 Oscars Academy Award Nominees（提名）for Best PictureBlack PantherType: AdventureRunning Time: 134 min.Release Date: February 16, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Director: Ryan CooglerActors: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in Captain America: Civil War, T'Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavoriteType: DramaRunning Time: 120 min.Release Date: November 30, 2018Current rank: ★★★Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors: Emma Stone, Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with England and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne's ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType: DramaRunning Time: 130 min.Release Date: November 21, 2018Current rank: ★★★★★Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American who's known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Manhattan to the Deep South. They must rely on the "Negro Motorist Green Book" to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star is BornType: MusicalRunning Time: 135 min.Release Date: October 5, 2018Current rank: ★★★★Direct: Bradley CooperActors: Bradley Cooper, Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he's both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasn't had a break because of her looks.（1）Which film is the least popular among audience?A Black Panther.B The Favorite.C Green Book.D A Star is Born.（2）The film about the rights of black people belongs to ________.A adventureB musicalC dramaD comedy（3）Who works as a director and actor?A Ryan Coogler.B Yorgos Lanthimos.C Peter Farrelly.D Bradley Cooper.2. Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as "Birdman, " takesto the skies aboard his adapted light aircraft． However, the 58﹣year﹣old Frenchman's daily 30﹣minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks （鸟群）of lesser white﹣fronted geese （小白额雁） through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations．His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden． To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to getthe threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters．However, getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging． As young geese imitate and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth．To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30﹣minute﹣long flights aboard his aircraft． In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15﹣hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities．He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe． Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years． "It, s a disaster, " he said． "My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story． "（1）Why does "Birdman" always fly to the sky on his aircraft？________A To observe geese along their migration routes．B To follow geese through safe migration paths．C To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft．D To guide geese fly safely during the migration．．（2）What do we know about "Birdman"？________A He is a nature lover．B He is a bird watcher．C He is a volunteerpilot． D He is a bird hunter．．（3）What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for？________A Recording the use of agricultural chemicals．B Showing serious damage caused by chemicals．C Describing his experiences with flying birds．D Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities．．（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？________A Birdman Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly．B Birdman Finds Birds Disappearing．C Birdman Helps Flocks Safely Migrate．D Birdman Protects Birds From Hunters．3. Try this: For an entire day, forget about the clock． Eat when you're hungry and sleep when you're tired． What do you think will happen? You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days． You'll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep． Even though you don't know what time it is, your body does．These patterns of daily life are called circadian rhythms（生理节奏）, and they are more than just habits． Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a roughly 24﹣hour cycle． Throughout the day and night, our inner clocks direct changes in temperature, body chemicals, hunger, sleepiness and more．Everyone's rhythms are different, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early． But on the whole, everyone is programmed to feel tired at night and energetic during the day．Learning about our body clocks may help scientists know why problems arise when we act out of step with our circadian rhythms． For example, traveling across time zones can make people wake up in the middle of the night． Regularly staying up late can make kids do worse in tests． "There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are, " says Steven Shea, director of the Sleep Disorders Program at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston．One way to learn about how our body clocks tick is to mess them up and see what happens． That's what neurologist（神经病学家）Frank Scheer and his workmates did in a recent study．Staying up night after night, their studies suggest, could make kids extra hungry and more likely to gain weight． And regularly sleeping too little, Scheer says, may be one cause of the recent increase in childhood obesity．（1）What will happen if you forget about the clock according to the passage？________A You will feel upset．B You will behave normally．C Your body will not know what time it is．D You will probably get hungry more easily．．（2）Mike feels energetic at 12 midnight while Tom feels sleepy． what advice would be given by the writer？________A Both should see a doctor．B Tom should see a doctor．C Both should take it easy．D Mike should have a watch．．（3）How do Frank Scheer and his workmates study body clocks？________A By seeing what happens when they are messed up．B By asking questions and collecting answers．C By studying people traveling across time zones．D By programming people with man﹣made clocks．．（4）What will the writer most probably talk about next？________A Other examples of what people will do when their body clocks go wrong．B Some effective medicines that can keep people from putting on weight．C The importance of eating healthy food．D What circadian rhythms are and how they work．4. There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think． On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture． It becomes a part of who we are． Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us． Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress．On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture． and also operates as an expression of culture identity． Brought wherever immigrants go, ________ is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness．Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes． However, the food does not remain exactly the same． Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries． Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries． Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers． Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes．We should embrace our heritage（传统）through our culture's food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food． It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it． Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such．（1）What's the function of food mentioned in the article？________A To help motivate homesickness．B To show national identity．C To reflect a country's history．D To show a community's superiority．．（2）What does the underlined "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？________A The specific traditional food．B The national culture．C A traditional expression of food．D The old﹣fashioned taste．．（3）Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant？________A To attach cultural importance to their dishes．B To announce the beginning of theirlife on foreign soil． C To make the dishes popular among customers． D To present their own food culture in a new way．．（4）What's the author's attitude towards different food cultures？________A Negative．B Balanced．C Unfair．D Unchangeable．第二节根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．5. Dirty， dangerous and dull． These are three words you do not want to use to describe your job．While many jobs are a little dirty， dangerous or dull， some are much so that it is betternot to have humans performing them at all． Would you want to be the first person to gointo building on fire？（1）_______ This is already happening all around the world． There are millions of robots at work today．The most common type of robotic device is a mechanical arm． This is often used in manufacturing．（2）_______But robots have moved well beyond such simple tasks． A robot named Demeter is an agricultural harvester that can move around a field of crops， planting and harvesting by using GPS， controllers and sensors．Some robots are programmed to do certain jobs， but others are remotely operated vehicles （ROVs）．（3）_______The US space agency NASA has used ROVs to explore the surface of the moon and Mars． ROVs are also used in underwater environments．What do regular people want from robots？ Some people would like robots to perform tasks around the house． One home robot on the market now is Roomba， a turtle﹣shaped robot that slowly vacuums（用真空吸尘器打扫） its way around the room．（4）_______（5）_______． Surely they will continue to explore the ocean， analyze the surface of distance planets，and build our cars and computers． But what else？ Will more robots drive our cars for us？ Will they do our laundry？ Will they do our gardening？ Perhaps．A． What if a robot could assess and fix the situation？B． Robots will play a more important role in the future．C． It senses walls and turns to avoid stairs and objects on the floor．D． They also used to gather information on geographical changes in volcanoes．E． These arms move in many directions and perform precise and repetitive tasks with ease．F． They can perform maintenance on oil drilling platforms and explore the ocean floors G． ROVs can have cameras， sensors and other devices that provide hard﹣to﹣obtain information．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所绮的A， B， C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6. Julie was one of my favorite students at the University of Nebraska． I remember her coming to me after class one day． While most students hurriedly left, Julie（1）_______to ask questions about the next week's exam．Julie never （2）_______it to the exam, though． The day after our conversation, she wastragically struck by a truck．In Julie's ward, her parents stood in quiet （3）_______． The physician entered, cleared his（4）_______ , and said, "Your Julie has, only, a few（5）_______to live．" He continued to ask, "Would you （6）_______donating some of her organs? "（7）_______, in a neighboring state, Mary leaned forward, her eyes following every movement of her child． She was （8）_______memories to enjoy when she could no longer （9）_______him．Several states away, John, 26, was reading to his sons, his body connected to a life﹣giving "artificial kidney"． Doctors had given him a （10）_______of only weeks to live． His only hope was a kidney transplant．Julie's grief﹣stricken parents （11）_______the physician's question in their mind． Julie had once said she wanted to be an organ donor（12）_______her death．（13）_______as they were, they turned to the physician, responding, "Yes． Julie always gave to others while living． She would want to give in death．"Within 24 hours, Mary was informed she would receive one of Julie's eyes, and John was told to prepare for a kidney transplant． Julie's other organs would give life and（14）_______to other waiting recipients．"Julie died right after her twentieth birthday． My heart breaks again and again, at each birthday, at each （15）_______ when she might have graduated; when she might have married …" says Julie's mother． "But Julie's life was a （16）_______to us． Knowing that in her death, she gave life and sight to others is（17）_______to us, and remembering that we carried out her （18）_______has helped us （19）_______the loss of her．"I may have had a small part in teaching Julie how to live． But she, and her family, are still teaching me an even greater lesson﹣how to （20）_______．（1）A continuedB offeredC remainedD came（2）A gotB madeC tookD deserved（3）A embarrassmentB shockC disbeliefD desperation（4）A handB mindC throatD pocket（5）A hoursB monthsC minutesD weeks（6）A imagineB allowC considerD regret（7）A HoweverB MeanwhileC AnyhowD Somewhat（8）A calling upB picking upC setting upD storing up（9）A seeB touchC hugD feel（10）A prescriptionB noticeC diagnosisD prediction（11）A turned overB figured outC thought upD took in（12）A by virtue ofB in the event ofC on account ofD for fear of（13）A MiserableB HesitantC PassionateD Motivated（14）A happinessB sightC encouragementD promise（15）A ceremonyB crossroadsC accessD milestone（16）A lessonB blessC giftD chance（17）A comfortingB heartbreakingC rewardingD demanding（18）A arrangementsB expectationsC wishesD values（19）A overB throughC beyondD with（20）A giveB sacrificeC helpD die第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7. China is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo． More than 400 species of bamboo， one third of all known species in the world， grow in China． China （1）________（lead） the world in the amount of area planted with bamboo， the number of bamboo trees and the amount of bamboo wood （2）________（produce） every year．（3）________ oldest bamboo （4）________（article） in China were unearthed from the remains of a primitive society that existed some 7，000 years ago in （5）________is now Hemudu， Yuyao County， Zhejiang province． As early as the Shang Dynasty， Chinese people used the bamboo for making weapons ，such as bows and arrows． Before paper （6）________（invent）， strips of bamboo were the most important writing medium，more widely used than silk，（7）________they were cheaper， resistant to corrosion （腐烂），and more abundant． Bamboo has thus played an important part in the spread and development of traditional Chinese culture．Bamboo was（8）________（close） connected with the daily lives of people in ancient China． Su Dongpo， a literary giant of the Song Dynasty， said that people could not live （9）________bamboo， and people of the time used bamboo to make paper， hats， shoes and so on． At that time， as today， amboo shoots were eaten as a popular dish because of （10）________（they） crispness and fresh， sweet taste． Bamboo shoots also contain vitamins， sugar， fat， and protein．第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. With the improvement of people's living standards， more and more people possess their own car． Some thought it is good to own a car． First， it's an convenient， fast and comfortable means of transportation， that saves people much time on the trip． It also makes businesses and industries to develop faster．However， others have different opinions， thinking that cars give waste gases and pollute the environment around． Have too many cars will have some bad effects， such as more accidents and crowdedness． Besides， lacking parking lots are another big problem．As far as I'm concerned， we ought to think careful before buying cars． Even if we have cars， we should use it less．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华Li Hua，你的英国朋友Peter给你发来微信，想了解一下你的家乡自十九大（the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China）以来所发生的变化，请你用英文给他回复．内容如下：1．精准扶贫（targeted poverty reduction），效果良好；2．环境保护得到了明显改善．注意：1．词数100 左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2019年湖南省益阳市某校高考英语模拟试卷（5月份）答案1. BCD2. DABC3. BCAA4. BACB5. A,E,G,C,B6. CBDCACBDADABABDCACBD7. leads,produced,The,articles,what,was invented,because/as,closely,without,their8. Life is full of various experiences，some of them are unforgettable．I still remember the hiking experiences withmy classmates for 16 km a year later．That summer day，we set off early in the morning，think it would be great fun towalk for so long a distance．However，with the weatheris getting hotter and hotter，I found their legs heavier andheavier．What's worse，my feet began bleeding because∧long time pressing against the shoes．At one point，I even wanted to give up．But I managed to drag the rest of the way to the destination．Though not pleased，thisjourney was impressive or rewarding．I have learnt that life is a long journey like this．No matter what happened，we should never give up．详1．them改行which．考查定语从句．先行词是experiences，在定语从句中在some of的后边，所以用which来引导．2．experiences 改成experience．考查名词的数．这里指这次的远足，指一次，所以不用复数形式．3.1ater改成ago．考查副词．本文写得是一年前的故事，所以用a year ago．4．think 改成thinking．考查非谓语．we 与think是主谓关系，在句中做状语．5．去掉is．考查with的符合结构．with the weather getting hotter and hotter 是固定结构，所以is是多余的．6． their改成my．考查代词．句意：我发现我的腿越来越重了，所以改成my．7．because后加of．考查固定搭配．because of 是英语的固定搭配"因为"．8．pleased改为pleasant．考查形容词．句意：虽然不愉快，但这次旅行令人印象深刻，收获颇丰，主语是the journey，因此这里要用pleasant表示"令人愉快的"，而pleased一般说明人的情况．9．or 改成and．考查连词．impressive与rewarding是并列的，所以用连词and．这次旅行让人印象深刻而且有益．10． happened改成happens．考查时态．本句的叙述是对将来的展望，状语从句用一般现在时表示将来时，what做主语指代发生什么，谓语动词用单数形式，所以改成happens 9. Dear Pete，I'm glad that you are caring about the development of my hometown． Now I will tell you something about it．（写信目的）Great changes have taken place since the19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China． The targeted poverty reduction has reached its ideal aims． Many poor families have got effective help from local government and have improved their life greatly． Many old houses are replaced by new tall buildings which are surrounded with green trees and colourful flowers．（高分句型一）（精准扶贫，效果良好）The rivers that had been polluted seriously before are getting clearer and clearer．（高分句型二） Besides， all kinds of fishes return the rivers． The sky is filled with white and cleaner clouds．Please come to visit my hometown in the near future．（环境保护得到了明显改善）Yours，Li Hua。

益阳市箴言中学2015届高三第十次模拟考试试题英语试题（时量：120分钟满分：150分）PART ONE: LISTENING COMPREHENSION（30 points）Section A (22.5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter（A, B or C）on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Salesgirl and customer.C. Doctor and patient.2. What does the man think will help the woman?A. Some medicine.B. Breathing slowly.C. Doing some tests. Conversation 23. Why does the man request the girl to stop watching TV?A. Because she should finish her homework first.[B. Because she should protect her eyes.C. Because they will go out for a tour soon..4. What can we know about the man?A. He is a heavy smoker.B. He likes reading books in bed.C. He always breaks his promise.Conversation 35. What does the man like to do this evening?A. Hold a party.B. Watch TV.C. Go to the cinema.6. When will the company party start?A. At 5:30.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.Conversation 47. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. People working in shops.B. Goods in various qualities.C. Shopping in different places.8. What is the man?A. A salesman in a small shop.B. A manager of a supermarket.C. A staff of a department store.9. What might the woman think of supermarket staff?A. They’re unfriendly.B. They’re very nice.C. They’re well paid. Conversation 510. Where did the man see the ad for the bike sale?A. On TV.B. In a department store.C. In the newspaper.11. Which bike is the latest model?A. The Curzon.B. The Anderson.C. The Instant.12. What does the man decide to do in the end?A. Buy the cheapest one.B. Go to the shop to have a look first.C. Buy the one recommended by the woman.Conversation 613. What is the purpose of the woman’s visit?A. Business.B. Pleasure.C. Business and pleasure14. What are in the woman’s luggage?A. Clothes, a computer and books.B. A CD player, clothes and books.C. Some gifts, books and a CD player.15. What do we know about the woman?A. Her parents are on the same trip.B. She enjoys travelling to different countries.C. She was born in that country.Section B (7.5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with th e information you’ve got. Fill in each blankPAER TWO: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE （45 points）Section A（15 points）Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.1.Experts suggest that parents should let their child do tasks that he is physically and mentally capable of doing by himself, ______ will help to build a self-confident kid.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what2.I can’t imagine what air we would be breathing in if we __________ anything to stop air pollution.A. hadn’t doneB. didn’t doC. haven’t doneD. don’t do3.We all can feel something unusual about Kate, but she just _________ let us know what it is.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t4.When effectively _______, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning.A. managingB. being managedC. managedD. to manage5.So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A. expected B .expects C. has expected D. will expect6.Although Beijing didn’t establish its first Antarctic research base until 1985, Chinese efforts _________ its influence across the continent are now outpacing other nation’s plans.A. expandingB. to be expandedC. expandedD. to expand7.It’s only after marriage and having children ________ a person understands others’ feelings.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. Who8.--- Why didn’t you ring me up when Sue arrived?---sorry, I ______ my essay that was to be handed in by noon.A. had writtenB. wroteC. have been writingD. was writing9.The agreements, _______ from culture and education to special training programs, will play a key role in the China-Latin America partnership.A. rangedB. having rangedC. rangingD. to range10. Almost every gym club in Shanghai ________ yoga classes. And there are more than 100 special clubs such as this one.A. has set upB. is setting upC. set upD. will set up11. In your life, sometimes you might end up back_________ you started.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who12. When we entered, we found lying on the ground _______ along with her parents.A. was a girlB. were a girlC. a girl wasD. a girl were13. Wherever you prefer to work after graduation, _______ close contacts with your family members.A. keepingB. keepC. to keepD. kept14. Peace is necessary to all. After all, it is the United States and China, as the two largest economies in the world, that ________ most from a peaceful and stable Asia-Pacific.A. are benefitedB. will benefitC. will be benefitedD. had benefited15.One main reason comes from the Chinese tradition _______ the mother of the young woman usually requires her future son-in-law to prepare a house for their marriage, which brings financial pressure to the young man and his family.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. WhenSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases markedA,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.When I was in high school, I didn’t know anything about engin eering. At that time, when the car I drove needed repairing, I was afraid to take it to the 36 . Because honestly, the mechanic could have 37 me an electric can opener and said, “This is part of your car and it’s 38 -----pay me to fix it.” Then I wouldn’t have known any better.At the end of my junior year of high school, I heard about a summer program 39 to interest girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students were 40 college credits and a dorm room at the University of Maryland. I applied to the program, not because I wanted to be an engineer, but because I was looking forward to 41 and wanted to stay away from my parents for six weeks.I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering credits. The next year I entered the university as an engineering student. Five years later I had a degree and three good job offers.I can’t help shaking 42 I hear about studies that show women are 43 when it comes to math. They imply that I am a little stupid. I’m not, but I 44 know that if I hadn’t met with that summer program, I wouldn’t be an engineer.When I was growing up, I was told, as many students were, to do what I was best at. But I didn’t know what that was. Most people think that when you are 45 something, it comes easily to you. But this is what I discovered: just because a subject is 46 to learn, it does not mean you are not good at it. You just have to grit your teeth and work hard to get good at it. Once you do, there’s good 47 that you will enjoy it more than anything else.36. A. engineer B. salesman C. factory D. mechanic37. A. shown B. given C. brought D. taken38. A. old B. broken C. fixed D. dirtied39. A. designed B. performed C. controlled D. described40. A. sent B. afforded C. offered D. awarded41. A. independence B. success C. happiness D. beauty42. A. until B. when C. since D. before43. A. at a disadvantage B. at a loss C. in a trap D. in a shock44. A. never B. do C. hardly D. nearly45. A. good at B. bad at C. interested in D. devoted to46. A. easy B. funny C. difficult D. interesting47. A. will B. feeling C. desire D. chanceSection C (12 points)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Male fans love to play football. Football is also a bonding experience for fathers and sons. When male football fans are younger, they probably spend hours 48. ________ watching football games with their fathers. Male football fans also probably spend a lot of time playing football 49.________ their friends.Female fans do love the game, too, 50. ________ most started watching football because a cute player caught their eyes. This is 51. ________ I started watching football. I was 52. ________ interested in football until I saw the movie Goal. While watching the movie, I spotted Kuno Becker and I quickly became interested in 53. ________ game. Other female fans probably became interested after watching a game with a boyfriend 54. ________ their husband. Whatever the reason why people start watching football 55. ________, it’s very addictive and hard to stop once you start.PART THREE: READING COMPREHENSION（30 points）Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the informationgiven in the passage.AThe Jungle BookThe Jungle Books were published in 1894 and 1895. Lost in the jungles of India as a child and adopted into a family of wolves, Mowgli is brought up on a diet of Jungle Law, loyalty, and fresh meat from the kill. Regular adventures with his friends and enemies in the jungles improve this child’s strength and cleverness and stir every reader’s imagination.Price: $ 7.79ISBN-13: 978-1613820742Average Customer Review: ★★★★A Stolen LifeThe first work of its kind—Jaycee Dugard’s personal life story, her own story of being kidnapped in 1991. When Jaycee was eleven years old, she was kidnapped from a school bus stop. She was missing for more than eighteen years, and gave birth to two daughters during her imprisonment.Price: $ 19.79ISBN-13: 978-1442344983Average Customer Review: ★★★★★While We’re Far ApartFive-time Christy Award winner Lynn Aus tin is called as “one of the style’s best historical fiction novelists”. Set in Brooklyn, New York, during World War I, while a motherless girl longs for her daddy and a young lady hopes for a second chance at love, this tale explores the uncertainty that stays in people in Europe. Price: $ 6.00ISBN-10: 0764204971Average Customer Review: ★★★★The Fashion PoliceThe Fashion Police was runner-up in the Chapter One Promotions Novel Competition 2010 and nominated (提名) Best Novel with Romantic Elements 2010 by The Romance Reviews. It is a strange comedy-mystery, combining murder with romance and chick-lit.For starters, Amber accidently shoots Chief Inspector Janice Skipper and gets thrown off the police force. The only one who knows the truth about the incident is Amber, but no one will believe her. After accepting a job as an insurance investigator from her ex-fiancé, Brad Beckett, it turns out that Brad thinks they’ve still got unfinished business and the job description includes sexual favors that come with a price.Price: $ 12.73ISBN-13: 978-1451555653Average Customer Review: ★★★56. If the book concerning a person who had children in prison appeals to you, youcan choose the book .A. A Stolen LifeB. The Jungle BookC. The Fashion PoliceD. While We’re Far Apart57. The ISBN of the book that gains least popularity among the research is .A. ISBN–13: 978–1613820742B. ISBN–13: 978–1442344983C. ISBN–10: 0764204971D. ISBN–13: 978–145155565358. If you want to buy one book about human’s living with animals and two about historical fiction, you have to pay .A. 19.79 dollarsB. 20.52 dollarsC. 27.58 dollarsD. 18.73 dollars59. What makes the book The Fashion Police distinguish itself from others?A. It wins the award Christy Award five timesB. It is a great book on violence and family educationC. It is named Best Novel with Romantic Elements 2010D. It has many elements borrowed from stories of true policemen.60. In which part of a newspaper would the information of the books be most likely to appear?A. ScienceB. OpinionC. LifestyleD. AdvertisementBAre morning people born or made? In my case it was definitely made. In my early 20s, I hardly went to bed before midnight, and I would always get up late the next morning.But after a while I couldn’t ignore the high relationship between success and rising early. On those rare occasions where I did get up early, I noticed that my productivity (效率) was always higher. So I set out to become a habitual early riser. But whenever my alarm went off, my first thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep. Eventually some sleep research showed that my strategy was wrong. The most common wrong strategy is this: sup posing you’re going to get up earlier, you’d better go to bed earlier. It sounds very reasonable, but will usually fail. There are two main schools (流派) of thought on sleep patterns. One is that you should go to bed and get up at the same time every day. The second school says you should go to bed when you’re tired and get up when you naturally wake up. However, I have found both are wrong if you care about productivity. If you sleep at fixed hours, you’ll sometimes go to bed when you aren’t sleepy enough. You’re wasting time lying in bed awake.My solution is to combine both methods. I go to bed when I’m sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at a fixed time. So I always get up at the same time (in my case 5 a.m.), but I go to bed at different times every night.However, going to bed only when I’m sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every morning are my ways. If you want to become an early riser, you can try your own.61. According to the passage, the underlined phrase refers to ________.A. people who stay up until the next morningB. people who get up early in the morningC. people who feel sleepy in the morningD. people whose productivity is the lowest in the morning62. Why did the author want to become a habitual early riser?A. Because he / she found that the productivity was higher.B. Because he / she wanted to do morning exercise.C. Because he / she wanted to test which school is better.D. Because he / she wanted to have more sleep time.63. The author experienced all the following EXCEPT ________.A. going to bed after midnightB. asking scholars for advice on sleeping habitsC. getting up early occasionallyD. pressing off the alarm to go on sleeping64. What’s the author’s sleep pattern?A. Going to bed early and getting up early.B. Going to bed late and getting up late.C. Going to bed when sleepy and getting up at a fixed early time.D. Going to bed early and getting up late.65. The passage is mainly about ________.A. main schools of thought on sleep patternsB. how to have a good sleepC. wrong strategies for getting up earlyD. how to become an early riserCHere’s one number to keep in mind during your next cell phone conversation: 50. A new experiment shows that spending 50 minutes with an active phone pressed up to the ear increases activity in the brain. This brain activity probably doesn't make you smarter. When cell phones are on, they emit (发出) energy in the form of radiation that could be harmful, especially after years of cell phone usage. Scientists don't know yet whether cell phones are bad for the brain. Studies like this one are attempting to find it out.The 47 participants in the experiment may have looked a little strange. Each one had two Samsung cell phones attached to his or her head — one on each ear. The phone on the left ear was off. The phone on the right ear played a message for 50 minutes, but the participants couldn't hear it because the sound was off.With this set-up, the scientists could be sure they were studying brain activity from the phone itself, and not brain activity due to listening and talking during a conversation. After 50 minutes with two phones strapped to their heads, the participants were given PET scans.The PET scan showed that the left side (the side with the phone turned off) of each participant's brain hadn't changed during the experiment. The right side of the brain, however, had used more glucose, which is a type of sugar that provides fuel to brain cells. These right-side brain cells were using almost as much glucose as the brain uses when a person is talking. This suggests that the brain cells there were active ― even without the person hearing anything. That activity, the scientists say, was probably caused by radiation from the phone.Henry Lai, who works at the University of Washington in Seattle, is uncomfortable with the data related to cell phones. Holding a cell phone to your ear during a conversation is “not really safe,” Lai told Science News. Lai is a bioengineerat the University of Washington in Seattle. He wrote an article about the new study for a journal, but he did not work on the study. Bioengineers bring together ideas from engineering and biology.For those who don't want to wait to find out for sure whether cell phones are bad for the brain, there are ways to talk more safely. You can have short and sweet conversations, use a speakerphone or keep the phone away from your head.66. Which of the following statement is true?A. Scientists are sure that cell phones are bad for the brain.B. In the experiment, the left side of the brain used more glucose.C. Radiation from the phone probably causes the change in the brain.D. Henri Lai wrote a lot of articles about this new study.67. Why weren’t the participants allowed to hav e a conversation on the phone during the experiment?A. Because the scientists want to be sure of the accuracy of the experiment.B. Because they really looked strange and no one wanted to talk to others.C. Because they were given PET scans and they lost the ability to talk.D. Because that would be too noisy and bad for the experiment.68. What is glucose?A. A type of sugar that provides vitamin to brain cells.B. Something that the right side of the brain used.C. A type of sugar that gives energy to brain cells.D. Something that makes a human excited.69. According to the last two paragraphs, which is the safest way to use a cell phone?A. Holding the cell phone close to your head.B. Using a cell phone more than three hours a day.C. Taking the most powerful cell phone.D. Keeping the cell phone at a distance.70. Where is this article probably taken from?A. Literature magazine.B. Science News.C. Story books.D. Art Journal.PART FOUR: WRITING（45 points）SECTION A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram / Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information for the passage.Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.Lead poisoning (铅中毒) occurs when lead is present in high levels in the blood of a person. It is one of the most common medical problems found in children. And it’s important to recognize the presence of lead in children’s bodies because lead is very harmful.Children have the tendency to go around and put things in their mouths like paintpeelings (油漆层剥皮). This is one of the main causes of lead poisoning. It has also been found that children born in poor families have higher chances of getting exposed to lead.Some of the common symptoms of lead poisoning in children are headaches, stomach pains, hair loss, muscle weakness and weight loss, etc.Lead poisoning can have severe effects and can lead to heart diseases, kidney diseases and neurological (神经系统的) problems. It can also cause mental dullness and a low IQ level. There have been cases where lead poisoning proved to be terminal for children.It’s difficult to easily recognize whether a child is affected by lead poisoning, as the symptoms of this disease can occur due to some other medical problems. Therefore, children under the age of six should regularly be checked to know the level of lead in their blood through blood tests. It’s possible to completely cure a child with lead poisoning through treatment. Usually the oral medicine chelator (螯合剂) is given to the children. Sometimes, children are given an injection (注射) for reducing the lead level. Children who have very high level of lead in their blood would need treatment for a long period of time and would also be put on a special diet.Parents have to take certain precautions to lower the chance of lead poisoning in children. Cleaning the house regularly and removing shoes at the door after coming in from outside will prevent the lead particles from entering the house. Children should be put on a healthy diet, containing high proportions (比例) of calcium and iron, such as eggs, milk, fruits, potatoes, etc, which helps to keep the lead levels in control in the children’s bodies.In short, it’s a must to be cautious and careful and protect your children from the horrible consequences of lead poisoning.Lead Poisoning in ChildrenⅠ. 71.* Children’s going around and 72. in their mouths.* High chances of blood lead.Ⅱ. Symptoms*Headaches, stomach pains, hair loss, muscle weakness, and weight loss, etc. Ⅲ. 73.* Leading to heart diseases, kidney diseases and neurological problems.* 74. in mental dullness and a low IQ level.Ⅳ. Treatment* Making children take the chelator or 75. an injection to reduce the lead level.* Putting children with a very high lead level on 76. .Ⅴ. Suggestions / Preventions* Cleaning the house regularly* 77. shoes at the door after coming in from the outside.* Letting children eat healthy food rich in 78. .Ⅵ. 79.* Being cautious and careful to 80. from lead poisoning.Section B (10 points)Section BRead the following passage. Answer the following questions according to the information given in the passage.Abby and Ally are my dear daughters. Last week, we had an outing and we were really tired later that day. After enjoying good food, we headed back. Abby pushed the button as we awaited the elevator and suddenly Ally let out a sigh of disappointment.“Oh wait, we can’t use the elevator,” Ally said, pointing to a sign near the elevator. Too tired to challenge her, both Abby and I followed her without looking around the corner to another set of elevators. “Oh, my god,” Ally said, visibly upset. “we can’t use the elevators either！They’re also reserved for the firefighters.”Abby looked at me. I looked at Abby. We both looked at the sign and then we stared at Ally to see if she was serious. She was. .“Ally, the sign does n’t say the elevators are reserved for firefighters,”Abby explained. “It says not to use the elevators in case of fire！With that, Ally took a longer look at the sign and actually read it instead of skimming it this time. What’s the lesson here? You have to spend time reading signs, maps or recipes instead of just assuming you know what they say, or you might go through life climbing many flights of stairs when you could be taking the elevator.It also got me thinking about how often we do this with reading. I wonder how many people just assume they know what a book says instead of actually spending time reading it, thus making wrong assumptions. How often have I neglected a book simply because I think I “know” what it says when I really just need to slow down, open the book, and focus on the reading?81. Why did Abby believe what Ally said about the first elevator? (No more than12 words)_______________________________________________________82. What did the sign really say? (No more than 9 words)________________________________________________________83. How did Ally read the sign at first? (No more than5 words)_________________________________________________________84. How should we read a book according to the author? (No more than 8 words) ___________________________________________________________Section C (25 points)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below .Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是李华，在一个礼品网站为你的姐姐订购了一份生日礼物。

湖南省益阳市箴言中学2019届高三英语5考前预测卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What was the exam like probably?A. The exam was too difficult.B. He found the questions confusing.C. The questions had little connection with the course.2. Why couldn’t the woman go to Australia?A. The flight was cancelled due to fog.B. She bought the wrong ticket on Friday.C. The airport was closed because of a storm.3. Who is the woman’s favorite musician?A. Mozart.B. Andrea Bocelli.C. Chopin.4. What does the man mean?A. He wrote it last semester.B. He’ll finish it in a few minutes.C. He never does assignments early.5. What day is it today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2025届湖南省益阳市箴言中学高三英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．---I usually go there by train.---Why not ________ by ship for a change?A．to try going B．trying to goC．to try and go D．try going2．The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths. A．greatly B．nearly C．normally D．seriously3．—You’ve made great progress in your English study, haven’t you?—Yes, but much .A．remains to do B．is remained to doC．remains to be done D．is remained to be done4．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, whichwith some heavy smokers.A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned5．—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A．how B．what C．that D．who6．President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.A．can we B．we can C．that we can D．that can we7．In time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones．A．where B．how C．who D．what8．.Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name ______ on it. A．to print B．printed C．printing D．print9．The why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache. A．reason; that B．reason; becauseC．cause; that D．cause; because10．The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A．which B．what C．whose D．that11．Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to ________ and will soon recover.A．turn up B．catch upC．pick up D．show up12．I thought it hard to complete the project then, but I ________ my mind.A．will change B．would changedC．have changed D．had changed13．Jack’s fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a _____of ideas.A．fountain B．sessionC．diagram D．resource14．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where15．—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A．will expect B．expectsC．will be expected D．is expected16．If these new measures don’t work, we’ll have to _______ our old system.A．make up for B．come up withC．break away from D．fall back on17．-- Who is dancing to music in the next room?-- ________ the children.A．It is B．They are C．That is D．There are18．The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for ________ new Tianjin.A．/; a B．/; theC．a; a D．the; the19．The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the government's attention.A．solving B．solve C．solved D．to solve20．It is global warming, rather than other factors, ___the extreme weather.A．that have led to B．which has causedC．which are causing D．that has led to第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。