2019年安徽省合肥市合肥实验中学八年级下学期开学考试英语试题(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年安徽省合肥市高新区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题1. —What are you up to this weekend?—I’m planning to take a city walk.I’m sure I’ll ________ something new about our city.A．avoid B．discover C．trust D．afford2. You’d better not make a promise easily, ________ you can’t keep it well.A．if B．or C．so D．and3. —You always stay active and bright.What’s your secret?—We’ll meet all kinds of trouble ________ the life journey.Remember to smile at them.A．along B．below C．towards D．without4. —Why did you refuse your father’s help just now?—Because I didn’t want to ________ my parents too much.A．wake up B．take up C．turn down D．depend on5. Huangmei Opera is the ________ of our culture, and we should help it continue.A．purpose B．condition C．treasure D．machine6. —How was your project on the environment?—After a trip to the Binhu Wetland Park, I wrote down my ________ thinking on the improvement of environment.A．private B．lonely C．national D．nervous7. —Did you see the interview of Yu Hua, a very famous writer?—Yes!He is so humorous that I can ________ keep myself from laughing.A．almost B．nearly C．closely D．hardly8. After a long—term hard training, all the team members are ________ success.A．afraid for B．thirsty for C．polite to D．far from9. —Did you see Lily last night? She didn’t show up at the party.—She said she ________ round silk fans with her foreign friends that time yesterday.A．makes B．made C．was making D．has made10. —There’ll be an art show in Anhui Art Museum.Would you like to go with me?—________.That artist is very famous.A．No way B．Don’t worry C．Certainly D．Come this wayWhen I was 13 years old, I studied in the USA. One day, my teacher asked me to enter a_______competition. I said no without thinking. My family came from China, and English was my _______ language. I didn’t love writing in English at all. It’s _______ for me. So, why did he ask me to do a thing that I wasn’t good at. He said, “ I love your _______ .If you’re willing to try yourself, I think you’ll _______ the competition.” Encouraged by his words, I decided to have a try.I worked hard to write about my story well.I asked my sister to _______ my mistakes.When I handed in the story to my teac her, he laughed out _______ , and said, “Great!But write it again.” I did as he said, _______ I didn’t know why.I wrote the story again and again.When I finally finished it, the thought of winning had given way to the _______ of writing.Then I thought, if I couldn’t win, I wouldn’t care.I’ve got the enjoyment of writing.Suddenly, I understood why my teacher ________ me to join in the competition.He successfully made me love writing.11.A．drawing B．speaking C．writing D．singing12.A．first B．second C．mother D．local13.A．sweet B．strong C．painful D．joyful14.A．songs B．stories C．pictures D．games15.A．win B．mind C．miss D．play16.A．hand out B．come out C．get out D．point out17.A．loudly B．usually C．luckily D．silently18.A．for B．until C．unless D．although19.A．prize B．test C．system D．pleasure20.A．imagined B．pushed C．showed D．stoppedYang Xiaodong is a doctor at People’s Hospital in Heshun, Shanxi Province.Different from other doctors, Yang saves not only _______ , but also animals.During the past twenty years, he has spent most of his money saving wild animals.Yang and his friends have saved more than400 _______ wild animals.Now Yang is worried about a wild bird.It was seriously ill when he met it one year ago.He looked after it _______ .Two months later, the bird got well.Yang let it fly away.But since then, he hasn’t seen it.He isn’t sure _______ it is able to live in nature.Yang also calls for farmers to _______ wild animals.He tries to stop humans keeping wild animals as pets.Yang even finds ways to stop poachers（偷猎者）, who often _______ wild animals and sell them for money.That’s why he has led a group of people to _______ the mountains at night and during holidays. “The more people join our us, the fewer wild animals would be hurt.” h e said.As a _______ of the group, Liu Zhibo often takes his young daughter to the _______ .He hopes that she can learn to save wild animals as early as possible. “Thanks to all these people, many animals, like tigers and lions run on the mountains again.I can even see them ________ our camera at night.But what makes me excited is that many young people choose to join us.” Yang said.21.A．birds B．tigers C．lions D．humans22.A．sick B．clever C．lovely D．healthy23.A．awfully B．carefully C．possibly D．terribly24.A．and B．but C．that D．whether25.A．pull B．prefer C．paint D．protect26.A．taste B．catch C．satisfy D．invite27.A．warm up B．count down C．walk around D．think about 28.A．system B．hobby C．number D．member29.A．school B．cinema C．mountains D．spaceship30.A．for B．about C．under D．through根据对话内容, 从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。

2019年安徽合肥中考英语真题及答案一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. -Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition．-_____， my boy! （）A. Well doneB. My pleasureC. Good luckD. It's hard to say2. You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievementsin the past 70 years．（）A. doubtB. prideC. regretD. ability3. Could you stay a little longer？ I have ____ more to tell you about the planfor tomorrow．（）A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing4. -It's ten years since we came here-How time flies! We ____ in China for so long．（）A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked5. -The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometersaway．- It's really ____．（）A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional6. A better future is the goal of the Chinese people， _____ it's also the commoninterest of the world．（）A. soB. andC. orD. but7. -Hello， Beijing Hotel． Can I help you？-Yes， I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights．（）A. enterB. moveC. bookD. provide8. On sunny days， my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window．（）A. byB. forC. withD. from9. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light， so you _____worry about its weight．（）A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. needn't10. -I wonder ____ the students have a physical examination．-Once a year．（）A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often11. -Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister？-I don't think it's necessary． She will come here by taxi．（）A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across12. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy seasoncomes．（）A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed13. I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean ourclassroom．（）A. earlyB. slowlyC. quietlyD. suddenly14. Our business won't improve ____ we offer better service to our customers．（）A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since15. -Sorry， I took the wrong seat．-____． I will take yours instead．（）A. No wayB. Better notC. Excuse meD. That's all right二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）16. A： Lucy， how long have you been in China？B： (1)A： Wow! That's a long time．B： Yes， and I'm going to stay longer to see how the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here．A： (2)B： Can I？ That's very kind of you!A： (3) We'll celebrate it in the countryside．B： (4)A： Yes， I'm sure you'll learn a lot about Chinese traditions there．B： Sounds great! (5)A： Looking forward to your coming．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Dear Michael，I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China． Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you (17) China for the first time when you were nine． Ever since you returned， you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of (18) into learning Chinese． When you first started to learn Chinese， I (19) it was nothing but a passing fad （一时的狂热）． However， youdidn't (20) halfway， but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK（汉语水平考试）． Now you finally got what you had (21) for a long time． You got the chance to(22) life in China for one year． You should have it， my son， for chances only come to those who are (23)．When you study there， you will have to face(24)in everyday life that you have never experienced before， but after a year abroad， you will return with a new (25)at life-and at yourself．Your mum and I are both (26) you． Keep it up， my son!Love，Dad17. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed18. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space19. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added20. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up21. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid22. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine23. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful24. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams25. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed26. A. different from B. similar toC. polite toD. proud ofAre you shy？ If you are， you are not alone． In fact， nearly 50% of people are shy， and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives． Why are people (27)？It is found that family size might (28) people to be shy． Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy． Growing up(29)， they often play by themselves． They are not able to develop the same social skillsas children from big (30)．Another cause of shyness could be (31)． As more and more people use the Internet，they(32)less time outside， talking to people． As a result， they lose practice at conversation．(33)to new people face to face can make them feel nervous．For shy people， it can be (34) to make friends， speak in class， and even get a good job． But scientists say you can （9 ） ______ your shyness． They suggest trying (35)things and practicing conversation．Anyway， don't be afraid of shyness-you are valued for what you are!27. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave28. A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause29. A. quickly B. happily C. alone D. abroad30. A. countries B. cities C. teams D. families31. A. duty B. safety C. technology D. education32. A. design B. spend C. collect D. save33. A. Nodding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking34. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising35. A. run into B. look for C. get over D. heavy36. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）AIt is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with ChineseA. Papua New Guinea．B. Kingdom of Tonga．C. The Republic of Vanuatu．D. Fiji．38. People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because ______ ．A. things there are well worth seeingB. the underwater post office is excitingC. they want to stay in the Royal PalaceD. it is the largest Pacific Island country39. Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries？ ______A. Tok Pisin．B. French．C. Bislama．D. English．40. What is the purpose of the text？ ______A. To ask for some help．B. To introduce languages．C. To answer a question．D. To offer holiday choices．BHave you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up？ If you answered yes，you should try a new kind of exercise： aquatic （水中的） exercise． Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land， but you do it in a swimming pool． More and more people are trying aquatic exercise．Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land． Why？ You weigh about 90% less in the pool． It is better for your knees than running or walking． Water is about 1， 000 times thicker and heavier than air． To move through the water， your body has to work four times as hard． As a result， you can burn more calories （卡路里）．In fact， most people say they feel more relaxed in the water． They stop thinking about the things that make them worried． They feel in control of their bodies． The cool， quiet environment makes them feel good．But what if you are afraid of the water？ No problem! There is nothing to worry about． Aquatic exercise is safe andeasy to learn． It doesn't require any special skills． You don't even need to know how to swim． Aquatic exercise is for everyone．41. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ ______A. Difference between air and water．B. Weight change of one's body．C. The advantages of aquatic exercise．D. The ways to do aquatic exercise．42. What do most people think of aquatic exercise？ ______A. Relaxing．B. Worrying．C. Challenging．D. Boring．43. According to the text， aquatic exercise is ______ ．A. done in groupsB. fit for everyoneC. difficult to learnD. done with special skills44. In which part of a magazine can we read the text？ ______A. Culture．B. Health．C. Nature．D. Travel．CLike many high school graduates， Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college． She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006． A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets． They were often forcedto work at hard physical jobs for little money．One day， while walking down a country road， Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks．She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family．With deep sadness，she decided to pay Hima's tuition（学费）for school． Encouraged by the changes in the child， Doyne thought， "If we can help one child， why not 10？"Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home． She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5，000 she saved from years of babysitting （当临时保姆）． In 2008 the Kopila Valley Children's Home was set up． With the helpfrom the community， another goal was reached in 2010-the Kopila Valley School． Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home．Today， Doyne lives in the home and is "mum" to the kids．45. When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal？ ______A. In 2006．B. In 2007．C. In 2008．D. In 2010．46. Why did Hima break up the rocks？ ______A. To do physical exercise．B. To build a new school．C. To get money for her family．D. To repair the country road．47. What can we learn from Paragraph 3？ ______A. The street children once worked as babysitters．B. Doyne got some support from the community．C. Doyne borrowed much money from the government．D. Over 5，000 children attend the Kopila Valley School．48. Which of the following might be the best title for the text？ ______A. Maggie Doyne---A Lonely TravellerB. War in Western NepalC. Maggie Doyne---Mum to More Than 50D. A Girl Lived on Her OwnDThe world uses about a thousand million （百万） tons of water a day． Water is a human right and everyone should have their share． Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean， safe water．Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us． And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans． 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all， and it is running into oceans．But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater．While 75% of our planet is covered with water， only about 2% is fresh water-that comes from rivers， lakes， ice and snow． The rest， 98% of the water， is in seas and oceans． It is too salty to drink． Then desalination businesses come in． More than 19.000 factories have been built around the world，mostly in coastal countries． They process（加工） more than 92 million tons of water every day． But the technology they use requires a lot of energy．Scientists are working to create a less costly technology． They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough． But for now， the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone．49. How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world？ ______A. Under 10 million．B. Only 19 million．C. About 92 million．D. Over 700 million．50. Treating waste water helps the environment by ______ ．A. storing waste in ice and snowB. letting waste run into oceansC. keeping waste out of rivers and oceansD. sending waste to coastal countries51. What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean？ ______A. 远洋运输B. 潮汐发电C. 食盐销售D. 海水淡化52. At present， the technology to process water ______ ．A. needs much energyB. saves much moneyC. satisfies everyoneD. causes pollution53. What can we infer from the last paragraph？ ______A. Water should be a human right．B. The water problem is still serious．C. Our planet is covered with water．D. Everyone has enough clean water．五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）54. Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk？First， you had to learn how to balance （平衡） yourself and stand． You fell down， and then got back up． You laughed sometimes and cried at othertimes． After much practice， you finally learned how to balance yourself． You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power-you'd stand everywhere you could． It was a happy time-you did it!Now the next step-walking． You'd seen others do it． It didn't look that hard-just move your legs while you were standing． Wrong-more difficult than you ever imagined． But after you tried again and again and again， you understood how to walk．If people found you walking， they cheered， "Oh， look at what the kid is doing．"This encouraged you!But look back on those days when you were the little child-how many times did you try when no one was watching， or when no one was cheering？ You couldn't wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps．You learned how to encourage yourself．So， keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something．What is the first step in learning to walk？（不超过 15个词）______When did you understand how to walk？（不超过 15个词）______What should you do if you want to succeed in doing something？（不超过 15个词）______六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）55. It is helpful to have a clear i______（想法）of what you want．56. My English teacher is always r______（准备好的）with advice for our study and life．57.The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinesep______（诗）．58. We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f______（晴朗的）．59. The engineers are going to t______（测试）the self-driving car in our city．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）60. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安，请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法．要点如下：1．经常做户外活动；2．很少用电子产品；3．坚持做眼保健操；4．…注意：1．词数80-100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数．Dear Mike，I'm sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker．__________ ________________Yours，Li Hua听力部分2019年安徽合肥中考英语真题及答案1.【答案】A【解析】考查情境对话．A．Well done做得好，B．My pleasure 我很荣幸；C．Good luck好运；D．It's hard to say很难说．根据Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition．可知应说做得好．故选：A．妈妈，我在演讲比赛中得了第一名．做得好，我的孩子．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition．结合选项作答．2.【答案】B【解析】句意：当我们谈论过去70年取得的巨大成就时，你可以从我们脸上看到自豪．doubt怀疑；pride自豪；骄傲；regret后悔；ability能力．根据语境可知当我们谈论过去70年取得的巨大成就时，你可以从我们脸上看到自豪．故选：B．当我们谈论过去70年取得的巨大成就时，你可以从我们脸上看到自豪．了解各选项的含义，根据语境作答．3.【答案】A【解析】something 用于肯定句中，anything用于一般疑问句和否定句中，nothing 表示否定，everything一切，原句是肯定句，结合选项可知句意：您能再多待一会儿吗？关于明天的计划我有更多的事要告诉你．故选：A．您能再多待一会儿吗？关于明天的计划我有更多的事要告诉你．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答4.【答案】D【解析】根据句意"时光飞逝!我们在中国工作这么久了"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．故选：D．我们来这里已经十年了．时光飞逝!我们在中国工作这么久了．对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】secret秘密的；机密的；direct直接的；amazing惊奇的；traditional传统的．根据"5G 技术可以帮助医生治疗数百公里之外的病人"可知答语为"太棒了"．故选：C．-5G技术可以帮助医生治疗数百公里之外的病人．-太棒了．此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案．6.【答案】B【解析】A表示所以，B表示和，C表示或者、否则，D表示但是．根据题干可知一个更美好的未来是中国人民的目标，也是全世界共同的利益，句子之间是并列关系．故选：B．一个更美好的未来是中国人民的目标，也是全世界共同的利益．本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．7.【答案】C【解析】A表示进入，B表示易动、搬家，C表示预定，D表示提供．根据题干可知说话人打电话想预定一个单人间定两晚上．故选：C．-你好，北京宾馆．我能帮助你吗？-是的，我想订一个单人间住两晚．本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．其次注意book即可作名词，也可作动词．8.【答案】A【解析】by"通过、被、在附近"；for"为、为了、对"；with"用、和…一起"；from "来自，从…起"，四者都是介词．由题干"我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说．"可知，空格是"在旁边"，用by，因此答案应是by．故选：A．在星期天，我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．9.【答案】D【解析】must必须；may可以；can't不能；needn't不必．根据语境可知设计师尝试了所有可能的方法使机器人变轻，所以你不必担心它的重量．故选：D．设计师尝试了所有可能的方法使机器人变轻，所以你不必担心它的重量．了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择答案．10.【答案】D【解析】考查频度．How soon还要多久"，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是"in + 一段时间"． How long"多久、多长时间"，主要是对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是（for）three days/weeks/months 等时间段，它可用于各种时态．how far提问距离；how often多久一次，提问频度．根据Once a year．可知应说我想知道学生们多久体检一次？故选：D．我想知道学生们多久体检一次？一年一次．仔细分析句子的结构，根据Once a year．结合选项作答．11.【答案】B【解析】see off送行； pick up捡起；接机； look after照顾； come across偶遇．结合语境：-要我们去机场去接你妹妹吗？-我认为不用，她将乘出租车来这里．pick up符合语境．故选：B．-要我们去机场去接你妹妹吗？-我认为不用，她将乘出租车来这里．掌握短语意思，结合语境仔细分析，做出正确答案．12.【答案】C【解析】主语the building of the bridge 和谓语"完成"是被动关系，再根据句意"村民们预计这座桥的建造将在雨季到来之前完工"可知，宾语从句要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．故选：C．村民们预计这座桥的建造将在雨季到来之前完工．对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．13.【答案】A【解析】early早地；slowly慢地；quietly轻轻地；suddenly突然．根据"因为轮到我打扫教室了"可知"我今天早上很早就来学校"．故选：A．今天早上我很早就来上学了，因为轮到我打扫教室了．了解各选项的含义，根据语境选择答案．14.【答案】B【解析】A表示因为，B表示除非、如果不，C表示在……之后，D表示自从．根据题干可知除非给我们的顾客提供更好的服务，否则我们的生意不会改善．故选：B．除非给我们的顾客提供更好的服务，否则我们的生意不会改善．本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．15.【答案】D【解析】考查情境对话．A．No way不行；B．Better not 最好不；C．Excuse me打扰一下；D．That's all right没关系．根据I will take yours instead．可知没关系．故选：D．对不起，我坐错位子了．没关系．我坐你的．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I will take yours instead．结合选项作答．16.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】G【小题3】D【小题4】E【小题5】F【解析】语境理解题．（1）B．根据上一句 how long have you been in China？你在中国多久了？可知回答三个月，故选B．（2）G．根据下一句Can I？ That's very kind of you!我可以吗？你真好！可知说你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝．故选G．（3）D．根据下一句We'll celebrate it in the countryside．我们会在乡下庆祝的．可知说我相信你会喜欢的．故选D．（4）E．根据下一句Yes，是的，可只是一般疑问句，说的是你是说在你的家乡？故选E．（5）F．根据下一句Looking forward to your coming．期待你的到来．可知说我等不及那一天的到来．故选F．A：露西，你在中国多久了？B：大约三个月．A：哇！很长时间了．B：是的，我要多呆一会儿，看看中秋节在这里是怎么庆祝的．A：如果是的话，你可以来和我的家人一起庆祝．B：我可以吗？你真好！A：我相信你会喜欢的．我们会在乡下庆祝的．B：你是说在你的家乡？A：是的，我相信你会学到很多关于中国传统的知识．B：听起来不错！我等不及那一天的到来．A：期待你的到来．此题是补全对话，此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思．答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅．17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】D【解析】1． B 动词辨析．A建造；B参观；C想念；D改变；根据I can well remember that you （1）China for the first time when you were nine，应该是9岁时参观中国，故答案是B．2． C 名词辨析．A困难；B成功；C努力；D空间；根据you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of （2）into learning Chinese．你对中国文化很感兴趣，对学习汉语投入了很多精力，故答案是C．3．A 动词辨析．A想；B同意；C忘记；D添加；根据I （3）it was nothing but a passing fad我（3）这不过是一时的激情而已，应该是认为，故答案是A．4．D 短语辨析．A（使）高兴起来；（使）振作起来；B成长；C出现；D放弃；根据前面it was nothing but a passing fad这不过是一时的激情而已，后面however然而，转折，应该没有放弃，故答案是D．5． B 动词辨析．A写；B想；C旅行；D付；根据Now you finally got what you had （5）for a long time这里应该是现在你终于得到了你长久以来想要的，故答案是B．6．B 动词辨析．A介绍；B体验；C尊重；D想象；根据You got the chance to（6）life in China for one year．后面说在中国一年，应该是有机会体验中国的生活，故答案是B．7．A 形容词辨析．A准备好；B诚实；C友好；D有帮助的；根据for chances only come to those who are 机会应该是给有准备的人的，故答案是A．8． C 名词辨析．A例子；B会议；C挑战；D梦想；根据，When you study there，you will have to face（8）in everyday life that you have never experienced before后面说你以前从未经历过，应该是面对挑战，故答案是C．9．A 名词辨析．A外表；B触摸；C猜想；D速度；根据you will return with a new （9）at life-and at yourself．你将以新的眼光看待生活和你自己，故答案是A．10．D 短语辨析．A不同；B与…类似；C对…有礼貌；D自豪；根据Your mum and I are both （10）you结合全文，应该是以为你自豪，故答案是D．文章是爸爸写给儿子的信，对他能够中国学习生活表示了恭喜，同时也从信中告诉儿子，这是他努力的结果，并期待儿子有更好的表现．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．27.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【解析】1． B．考查形容词．excited 激动的；shy 害羞的； happy 高兴的； brave勇敢的．根据上文"In fact， nearly 50% of people are shy， and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives"可知，事实上，接近50%的人害羞，几乎80%的人在生活中的某个点上害羞．人们为什么害羞呢？故选B．2． D．考查动词．remind提醒； teach教； guide 引导；cause导致．根据语境可知，人们发现，家庭的规模可能会导致人们害羞．故选D．3． C．考查副词．quickly迅速地；happily 高兴地； alone 单独； abroad出国．根据上文"Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy"可知，没有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能会害羞．因为他们独自长大，常常一个人玩耍．故选C．4． D．考查名词．countries 国家； cities城市； teams队伍； families家庭．根据上文"Growing up（3）， they often play by themselves"可知，因为他们独自长大，常常一个人玩耍．他们不能够像在大家庭长大的孩子一样获得相同的社交能力．故选D．5． C．考查名词．duty 职责； safety 安全； technology 技术；education教育．根据下文"As more and more people use the Internet， they（6）less time outside， talking to people"可知，害羞的另一个原因可能是技术．随着越来越多的人使用互联网，他们外出的时间很少，很少和人交流．故选C．6． B．考查动词．design 设计；spend花费； collect 搜集；save节省．根据语境可知，他们在外面度过的时间很少，并很少和人交流．故选B．7． D．考查动名词．Nodding点头；Running 跑步；Jumping跳跃； Speaking说话．根据语境可知，跟新面孔面对面说话可能使他们感到紧张．故选D．8． A．考查形容词．difficult困难的；safe 安全的； harmful 有害的；surprising令人吃惊的．根据语境可知，对于害羞的人来说，交友、在班上发言，甚至获得一份好工作都很难．故选A．9． C．考查动词短语．run into 闯进；look for 寻找；get over恢复（克服）； heavy （形容词）沉重的．根据语境可知，但是科学家说你可以克服害羞心理．故选C．10．A．考查形容词．new 新的；private 私人的； awful 可怕的； heavy沉重的．根据语境可知，他们建议尝试新事物，并练习对话．故选A．本文分析的是害羞的问题．文章分析了害羞的原因和克服的办法．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．37.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据：it's the first country in the world to start a new day．这是世界上第一个开始新一天的国家．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据The island's blue sea，white-sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing．岛上的蓝海、白色沙滩和森林都很值得一看．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据language一列，都有English，故选D．（4）D．细节理解题．根据Which one should you choose for your summer holiday？你暑假应该选哪一个？可知提供假期选择．故选D．预计2019年太平洋岛国将受到中国游客的欢迎．文章提供了四个好的假期选择．并分析了你需要知道什么，做什么，以及语言要求．此题考查广告布告类阅读，先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．41.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】（1）C．段落大意题．根据Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land．Why？水上运动比在陆地上运动更容易．为什么？故介绍了优点．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据 In fact， most people say they feel more relaxed in the water．事实上，大多数人说他们在水里感觉更放松．故水上运动是令人放松的，故选A．（3）B．细节理解题．根据Aquatic exercise is for everyone．水上运动适合每个人．故选B．（4）B．推理判断题．根据If you answered yes，you should try a new kind of exercise：aquatic （水中的）exercise你应该尝试一种新的锻炼：水上运动．锻炼与健康有关系，故选B．文章介绍了一种新的锻炼方式，水上运动．介绍了其优点．此题考查日常生活类阅读，先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．45.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据． She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006．她决定旅行，并于2006年抵达尼泊尔西部．可知是2006年．故选A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据 She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family．她很快就知道7岁的姬玛为了养家糊口而卖掉了石头．可知是为了她的家人赚钱．故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据With the help from the community， another goal was reached in 2010-the Kopila Valley School在社区的帮助下，2010年又实现了另一个目标--科皮拉山谷学校．可知得到了社区的帮助．故选B．（4）C．主旨大意题．根据Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home．Today， Doyne lives in the home and is "mum" to the kids．现在超过350个孩子上学，超过50个住在家里．今天，多恩住在家里，是孩子们的"妈妈"．故选C．文章讲了Maggie Doyne建立了Kopila Valley Children's Home ，在社区帮助下，又建立了科皮拉山谷学校，超过350个孩子上学，超过50个住在家里，成为孩子们的"妈妈"．此题考查人物故事类阅读，先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．49.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getti ng clean，safe water．然而，世界上有7亿多人难以获得干净、安全的水．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers an d oceans．它还通过防止河流和海洋中的废物，帮助环境．可知通过防止废物流入河流和海洋，故选C．（3）D．词义猜测题．根据The rest，98% of the water，is in seas and oceans．It is too s alty to drink．Then desalination businesses come in．剩下的98%的水都在海洋中，因为太咸了不能饮用，---业务就开始出现了．猜测出意思是海水淡化．故选D．（4）A．细节理解题．根据But the technology they use requires a lot of energy．但是他们使用的技术需要大量的能量．可知水处理技术需要大量的能源．故选A．（5）B．细节理解题．根据But for now，the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone．但就目前而言，世界每天仍然面临着没有足够的水给每个人．可知水的问题仍然很严重．故选B．文章介绍了目前但水问题严重，介绍了海水淡化技术，但是水资源问题任然存在．此题考查健康环保类阅读，先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．54.【答案】【小题1】To learn how to balance yourself and stand．【小题2】I/We understood how to walk after I/we tried again and again and again．【小题3】I/We should keep trying and encouraging myself/ ourselves as I/we learned to walk．【解析】答案：（1）To learn how to balance yourself and stand．细节理解题．根据First，you had to learn how to balance yourself and stand．首先，你必须学会平衡自己和站着．故答案是：To learn how to balance yourself and stand．（2）I/We understood how to walk after I/we tried again and again and again．细节理解题．根据But after you tried again and again and again，you understood how to walk．但在你一次又一次地尝试之后，你明白了如何走路．故答案是：I/We understood how to walk after I/we tried again and again and again．（3）I/We should keep trying and encouraging myself/ ourselves as I/we learned to walk．细节理解题．根据So，keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something．所以，如果你想成功的话，就要在学会走路的同时不断地尝试和鼓励自己．故答案是：I/We should keep trying and encouraging myself/ ourselves as I/we learned to walk．文章通过小孩子如何学会走路的事情，告诉我们：如果你想成功的话，就要在学会走路的同时不断地尝试和鼓励自己．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找答案．。

长丰县2 0 1 9 年春学期八年级英语期末教学质量检测试题卷第一部分听力第一节听句子，选择最佳应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. I will. B. No, it isn’t. C. Andyou?2. A. OK. B. I could. C. Yes, I am.3. A. This Friday. B. At 7:00. C. Two hours.4. A. His sister does. B. On the playground. C. Sorry to hear that.5. A. Because of rain. B. Good idea. C. Not so good.第二节A) 听下面五段对话，根据其内容选择最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

6. When did the man go to Australia?A. Two years ago.B. Three years ago.C. Five years ago.7. When did the football match happen?A. At about eight thirty.B. At about nine thirty.C. At about eleven.8. What is Mary going to do?A. Have a trip in the countryside.B. Go to the beach for a rest.C. Watch a football match.9. What is David doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Reading a newspaper.C. Cleaning the table.10. What is the man doing now?A. Eating lunch.B. Playing with the cat.C. Doing housework.B)听对话选择最佳答案听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第12 小题11. How often does the man use the internet?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Twice a week.12. What friends does the man make?A. Russian friends.B. French friends.C. American friends.听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 小题13.Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a shop.C. In a bus stop.14.Who gave the gift to the woman?A. Her aunt.B. Her friend.C. Her sister.15. What color does the woman like best?A. White.B. Blue.C. Red.第三节听短文，将下面的图片按照先后顺序重新排列。

2019年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题第一部分听力（共大题，满分 分）关健词语选择《共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分｝你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子该两谊。

．短对话理解｛共 小㼵：每小题 分，浦分 分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两偏。

？．长对话理解（共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第 至 小题听下面一段对话，回答第 至 小题。

短文理解【共 小题，满分 分｝你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。

动根据短文内容．在每小顺所给的 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

信息转换【共 小题：每小题 分，满分 分）你相听到一篇短文。

动根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词．每空仅填一词。

短文读两遍。

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 分）．单项填空（共 小题，每小题 分，满分 分）从每小题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

答案：解析：句意： 你的父亲是做什么的？（你父亲是什么职业？）他还是工程师吗？ 是的，他做工程师有三十年了。

用来询问职业，故选 。

答案：解析：句意：我们不能那么做。

不过它是不是起作用就是另一件事了。

后加名词复数，表示泛指其他的； 另一个，再一个，后加单数名词，指在原来的基础上增加一个； 每一个侧重个体，后加单数名词； 每一个，加单数名词，指全部的每一个。

结合句意，可知是另外的一个事情，故选 。

答案：解析：句意：四天后就是今年的龙舟节了。

一段时间，多久以后，表示将来的时间； 一段时间，表示过去的一段时间后，用于过去时态； 在 期间； 一段时间，达 时间。

根据句子是将来时态，故选 。

答案：解析：句意： 明天我将要参加一个重要的比赛。

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．--- Jim takes _______ his father.---You mean he is similar _______ his father.A．of ; to B．away; with C．after; to D．care; of 2．—Where is Ben?—He the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.A．goes B．has gone to C．has been to D．went 3．—Do you like talking with your friends on QQ or by e-mail?—_______. I enjoy talking on WeChat.A．Both B．All C．Either D．Neither 4．—Remember the first time we met, Joe?—Of course. You _______ in the library at that time.A．are reading B．were reading C．have read D．read 5．—Do you know________?—Next Monday, I guess.A．where will we have the party B．when we will have the party C．why did we have the party D．when we had the party 6．Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ________March, 1892.A．at B．in C．on D．to7．For the coming holiday, why not consider _______ Hainan island?A．visiting B．to visit C．visit D．visits 8．The famous novel is worth ________.A．reading B．read C．to read9．I __________ my homework. I’m afraid I can’t join you.A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．won’t finish 10．When I called the taxi service, I __________ that there was no taxi.A．were told B．was told C．was telling D．told 11．一Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?一Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A．as if B．so thatC．even though D．ever since12．—Could you tell me ?—By bus.A．when you came here B．when did you come hereC．how you came here D．how did you come here13．--- I fell down playing soccer.--- You should see a doctor and get_______ X-ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．John, you _________ weight if you do exercise every day.A．lose B．lost C．will lose D．have lost 15．—How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach?—There is sand in your shoes.A．a little of B．a little bit C．a little D．a few 16．Mr. Green is trying to make possible for the students to learn English easily in his class. A．that B．it C．this D．them17．--- A lot of old people are ____ . We should listen to them and care for them?---You are right. I mean, we’re going to be old one day.A．successful B．independent C．lonely D．alone 18．Little Women is ______ Tom Sawyer. I like both.A．as boring as B．not as boring as C．as interesting as D．not as interesting as 19．_______ students in our school _______ the Great Wall so far.A．A number of; have been to B．The number of;has gone toC．A number of ;has gone to D．The number of;have been to20．When I arrived at the conference center,everyone else ________.A．was seated B．was sat. C．seated. D．sit.21．In order to improve English， you should pay to your writing．A．attention B．decision C．discussion22．﹣It will one hour to travel from Longyan to Xiamen by high-speed railway．﹣Wow， how exciting! I can't wait．A．take B．spend C．cost23．—Sam, do you know where Alice has gone?—Sorry, I don’t. I came here a moment ago.A．still B．once C．ever D．just 24．—Can you tell me ?—Last week.A．where did you see her B．where you saw herC．when did you see her D．when you saw her25．－Sam, let's do the cleaning together.－Just a minute. I _________ my homework, almost finished.A．did B．am doing C．will do D．have done 26．–Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Suzhou Music Hall is!– So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.A．big enough B．enough big C．too big D．big too【参考答案】一、选择题1．C2．B3．D4．B5．B6．B7．A8．A9．C10．B11．B12．C13．D14．C15．C16．B17．C18．C19．A20．A21．A22．A23．D24．D25．B26．A【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：-Jim和他的爸爸很像。

2019-2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案(I)温馨提示：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

2.第Ⅰ卷试题的答案写在第Ⅱ卷相应的位置，考试结束后，只交第Ⅱ卷。

第 I 卷一．单项选择1. My father always tries to face any _____ and met some ______ things.A. danger, dangerousB. danger, dangerC. dangerous, dangerousD. dangerous, danger2. That magazine ________ every Monday.A. comes outB. comes upC. comes overD. came out3. ___________, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.A. In 1930sB. In the 1930sC. In the 1930D. On the 1930s4. It’s easy _________us _________ plant more trees here.A.for, forB.to, forC.for, toD.to, to5. Huang Bo played some roles _________, he became very _______.A. successful, successfulB. successfully, successfullyC. successful, successfullyD. successfully, successful6.The sports report is really boring. I can’t _______ it.A. mindB. likeC.standD. think7.I saw two _______ ________ an apple when I came by.A.mice, eatingB.mouses,eatingC.mice, eatD.mouses,eat8. -I usually go there by train.-Why not ________by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. try to goD. try going9. He _______the book in half a yearA. finish to write B will finish writing C finishes writing D finishedto write10. There are _______ new words in the article, so it’s not difficultfor us.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little11. The two girls look_______, but they have _______ hobbies.A.same, the differentB.the same ,differentC.the same ,the differentD.same, different12.We must try to do the work better with ______money and _______ people.A. little; fewerB.fewer; lessC.less; fewerD.less; few13.There _______ two slices of turkey on the table and there _______ somerelish on the slices.A. are, areB. are, isC. is, isD. is, are14.- I don’t think talk shows are as _________ as sitcoms.- I don’t agree with you. Sitcoms are _________ than talk shows.A. educational, more educationalcational, less educationalC. more educational, less educationalD.less educational, moreeducational15. Each of the students ________ a new dictionary, and they each _______anew pen, too.A.has, hasB.has, haveC. have,hasD.have, have16.In the talent show, Ann performed badly, but I did even __________.A. worseB.badlyC. betterD.worst17.-Will there be more trees in the future?-________. The trees will become fewer than before.A. Yes, there will.B. No, there won’t.C. No, they won’t.D.No, there aren’t.18.There is lots of meat in the bowl, please _______________.A. cut up itB. cut up themC. cut it upD. cut them up19.He told me _____________ the blender because the milk shake wasn’t OK.A. don’t turn onB. don’t turn offC. not to turn offD. to turn off20.- ____________ will you finish your high school? In about two years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much二．完形填空There are 21 robots around the world, we userobots here and there. They 22 a big role in ourlives. They can always do23 work and they never feel tired or bored.Sometimes they do some dangerous or difficult ordirty work.Robots don’t have the same brains （大脑） 24 humans do, and they don’t have any senses（意识）, either. Then how 25 the work? Well, they have computers inside their bodies to work like our brains.Robots are becoming smarter day by day. It’s not difficult 26 of the future of the robots. In the future they 27 just like the ones in the movies. They can speak, walk and even think. Maybe persons can also make friends 28 robots. However, will they become 29 than us? Theanswer is “No”. We always have new ideas, but they 30 .21. A. all kind of B a kind of C. kind of D. all kinds of22. A. play B. have C. make D. take23. A. same B. different C. the same D. the different24. A. to B.as C.for D.with25.A. doing B.did C.to do D.do26.A.to think B.think C.thinking D.thinks27.A.are B.is going to be C.were D.will be28.A.with B.to C.and D.for29.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.the smartest30.A.won’t B.aren’t C.don’t D.didn’t三．阅读理解AMy cousin Jenny made some new term resolutions last month.First she wants to keep healthy. So she is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. She isn’t going to eat junk food. She is going to make a volleyball team because she likes it and she’s also good at playing it. And she also wants to improve her English. She is going to read English every morning. The third, she is going to read more books because she thinks she can learn a lot from books. So she’s going to go to the school library quite often. When she grows up, she is going to be a doctor for children. She wants to help sick children. She’s going to study medicine at a university when she finishes high school. She is going to work hard. She loves children and she thinks looking after children will be wonderful.31. When did Jenny make her new term resolutions?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C. Every morning.D. Last month.32. How is Jenny going to improve her English?A. She is going to read English every morning.B. She is going to go to the school library quite often.C. She is going to study medicine at a university.D. She is going to study English really hard.33.What’s the meaning of “sick” in the article?A. 幼小的B.可爱的C.生病的D.乡下的34. What job may Jenny choose in the future?A. A university student.B. A doctor.C. An English teacher.D. A volleyball player.35. Which of the following is NOT right according to the article?A. Jenny isn’t going to eat some junk food in the new term.B. Jenny thinks reading books is good for her.C. Jenny is going to study medicine at a university in the new term.D. Jenny thinks looking after kids will be good.BMost American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives bythemselves.Parents ask children to do some work around their house. And in many families, parents pay their children for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.36. Why do American children usually live far from their parents?A. Because they don’t like living with their parents.B. Because they want to find good jobs.C. Because they grow up.D. Because they don’t have jobs.37. Who decide(s) on the children’s lives in America?A. Their parents.B. Their children.C. Their teachers.D. The children themselves.38. Do many parents in the US pay their children for doing housework?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. We don’t know.D. Yes, they are.39. When do children often go to visit their parents in America?A. Every day.B. At night.C. On weekends.D. On vacation.40. Which is the best title (题目) of the article?A. Children and parents.B. Learn how to make money.C. American families.D. How to find goodjobs.CJust like mothers take care of everything at home,Mother Earth takes care of everything around the world.We all celebrate our mom’s birthday, don’t we? Do youknow when Mother Earth’s birthday is? It is on April 22, also known as the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate by ____41___ it veryspecial for her. How do you think she will feel special? She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources (资源) in the right way.44.Here are some other ways to keep her happy, healthy and smiling: Walk or ride a bicycle. Cars will make Mother Earth sick, because they make pollution.Don’t cut down forests -animal’s home. Animals are children of Mother Earth like us.45.让我们种更多的树，因为树可以帮助保持空气清洁。

安徽省2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期中测试卷八年级英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．-Could you look after my daughter for me while I’m away?-___________.A．Yes,here you are B．You’re welcomeC．Yes,please D．With pleasure2．Listen!Lisa_________the violin in the music room.How beautiful the song is.A.playsB.is playingC.has playedD. play3.Oh， no! We have missed the early bus． What should we do？I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one．A．choice B．information C．promise D．message4.You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination _____________ you study hard from now on．I will，mum．A．so B．unless C．because D．as soon as5．The roller coaster moved _______ high speed and they were screaming and laughing _____ the ride.A．in; through B．at; through C．in; during D．at; over6．Hurry up， Alice． The last train leaves in half an hour．Please wait a moment． My mum ________ a telephone．A．answers B．is answering C．answered D．will answer7.What do you think of your new English teacher？She is ________， but she makes her classes more lively．A．stricter B．more outgoingC．more humorous D．smarter8．Has John done the dishes yet？You cannot ________ him to do such a thing．A．want B．expect C．hope D．wish9．My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．seldom10．—He's never sung English songs before, _________ he?—_________. It's his second time to sing in English.A．has ;No B．has; Yes C．hasn't; No D．hasn't; Yes11．All the tickets to the football match had been by the time I got to the stadium.A．pointed out B．put out C．sold out D．taken out12．—Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?—Sometimes. It's an interesting program, but I Sports News.A．prefer B．want C．know D．review13．—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ____ first?—Yes. The Little Prince.A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read14．— We are planning a trip ________ France? —Would you like to join ________us?A．to; in B．for; / C．in ; with D．to; /15．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2019年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题第一部分听力（共大题，满分30分）I关健词语选择《共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分｝你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子该两谊。

1. A. phones B. phone C. radios2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. hurt B. hide C. heldp4. A.lift B. left C. list5. A. keep on B. put on C. getB．短对话理解｛共10小㼵：每小题1分，浦分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小胭。

谓在每小题所给的抓B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两偏。

6. What does the man want?11. How does the woman fee1 now?A. Tired.B. Thirsty.C. Hungry.12. What kind d music do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop musice .B. Clasaica1 music.C. Country music13. Where is the man going？A. To. the beachB. To the bankC. To the school14. When will the man go for a trip?A. Canada.B. France.C. England.15. Whose leg ie hurt?A. John’s.B. Lucy's.C. Helen's.III．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题16. How Iong will Tony stay at home?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Four days17. What's wrong with Tony?A. He has a bad cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a somachache听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。

2019年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题第一部分听力（共大题，满分30分）I关健词语选择《共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分｝你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子该两谊。

1. A. phones B. phone C. radios2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. hurt B. hide C. heldp4. A.lift B. left C. list5. A. keep on B. put on C. get。

B．短对话理解｛共10小㼵：每小题1分，浦分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两偏。

6. What does the man want?11. How does the woman fee1 now?A. Tired.B. Thirsty.C. Hungry.12. What kind d music do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop musice .B. Clasaica1 music.C. Country music13. Where is the man going？A. To. the beachB. To the bankC. To the school14. When will the man go for a trip?15. Whose leg ie hurt?A. John’s.B. Lucy's.C. Helen's.III．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话．每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题16. How Iong will Tony stay at home?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Four days17. What's wrong with Tony?A. He has a bad cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a somachache听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。

绝密★启用前安徽省2019年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分 听力I .关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A . part B . pass C . place 2. A . farm B . film C . form 3. A . wordB . worldC . water 4. A . luckyB . lonelyC . lovely 5. A . throw awayB . put awayC . take awayⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. What does the man want to buy?ABC7. What is the weather like now?ABC8. What would the man like to drink?ABC9. How does Grace go to school these days?ABC10. What does the man want to be?ABC11. When does the movie start? A . At 7:00.B . At 8:00.C . At 9:00. 12. What color jacket does the man prefer?A . Black .B . Blue .C . Brown . 13. What is the woman's name?A . Moira .B . Maria .C . Meryl . 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A . In a library .B . In a bank .C . On a bus .15. What will the woman do tonight? A . Watch a football game . B . Finish her report .C . Do the housework .Ⅲ..长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。