译林牛津版小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案(1)详细解析

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。

My name is Lily. My father is a police officer and he can stop bad people. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. She usually goes to work by taxi.I am a student and I go to school on foot. I like science. So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning. And then we are going to buy some comic books in the evening. On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. We will have a happy weekend.（1）My father is a police officer and he goes to work by car.（2）My mother is a secretary and she works in a gym.（3）I am a student and I don't like science.（4）We are going to visit the science museum in the evening.（5）We are going to visit my grandparents on Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及周末的家庭活动计划.（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My father is a police officer(我爸爸是一名警官.)和He often goes to work by car.(他经常开车去上班.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. (我的妈妈是一名秘书, 她在一家大公司工作.)可知不是在体育馆工作. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子I am a student (我是一名学生)和 I like science. (我喜欢科学.)可知题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning.(因此我们打算在周六上午参观科技馆.)可知不是在晚上. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. (在周日, 我们打算去看望我的祖父母.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后根据题目句子在短文中找到相关叙述, 判断正误.2．阅读理解完成下面的表格。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确选项。

My name is Betty. I live in China. I study in Shanghai No. 6 Primary School. Today is my birthday. On my birthday, I often get up at 7:30. I buy a lot of food with my mother at the supermarket. Usually I have a good time on my birthday. In the afternoon, my family go and see a film. Then we go home. And we have a birthday party at 6:00 in the evening. At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake. I am so happy.（1）When is Betty's birthday?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. Yesterday.（2）Where does Betty buy food?A. At the supermarket.B. At the cinema.C. At school.（3）Is Betty happy on her birthday?A. No, she isn't.B. Yes, she is.C. We don't know.（4）What do they do at the party?A. They see a film.B. They buy food.C. They play games.（5）Do they eat a big birthday cake?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don't.C. We don't know.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】该短文是Betty的自我介绍。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina. She is thirteen. She is from Australia. She lives in the country. She is tall and strong. She likes playing chess, basketball and computer games. Basketball is her favourite sport. She plays after school every day. Usually she goes to school by bike. She goes to school by car when she gets up late.（1）Who's Tina?A. She is my pen pal.B. She's my classmate.（2）Where is she from?A. AmericaB. Australia（3）What does she do after school?A. She plays chess.B. She plays basketball.（4）What is Tina like?A. Strong and tall.B. Quiet and tall.（5）Does Tina usually go to school by bike?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she goes by car.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina.我有一个笔友.她的名字Tina.故选A.②根据所给的短文，She is from Australia.她来自澳大利亚.故选B.③根据所给的短文，Basketball is her favourite sport.She plays after school every day.篮球是她最喜欢的运动.她每天放学后玩.故选B.④根据所给的短文，She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.她喜欢下象棋，篮球和电脑游戏.故选A.⑤根据所给的短文，Usually she goes to school by bike.通常她乘自行车去上学？故选A.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the People's Park?Man: You can go there by the No. 5 bus, or you can go on foot.Zhang: How do we go on foot?Man: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!John: That's right. We have to wait.Zhang: Now it's green. Let's go!（1）John and Zhang Peng can't go to the park by the No. 5 bus.（2）John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.（3）The People's Park is near the traffic lights.（4）John wants to go at a red light.（5）Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“You can go there by the No. 5 bus.（你可以乘五号公车去。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下面这篇短文，然后判断句子是否与短文内容相符。

Lisa is my new friend．She lives in Australia．Her father works in a gym．He is a basketball player．He goes to work by bus．He likes playing sports．Her mother is a doctor．She works in a hospital．She goes to work by car．She likes dancing．Lisa is eleven years old．She and her sister Ann are twins．They are students．They look the same, but they are very different. Every morning, Lisa goes to school by bike，but Ann goes to school on foot．Every evening，Lisa studies Chinese every day．Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV．（1）Lisa's father goes to work by bike．（2）Her mother likes playing sports．（3）Ann is a doctor．（4）The twins are twelve years old．（5）Lisa goes to school by bike．（6）Ann likes watching cartoons．【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公的新朋友Lisa的家人。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!（1）Yesterday was Sunday.（2）The weather was cloudy.（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.（6）There were some fish in the lake.（7）All the people in the park were happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1（7）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍公园里人们情况的短文。

译林牛津版小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案(1)详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Most of the people in China can have four seasons. However, people in South China have three seasons --- spring, summer and fall. They don't have winters. In north China, people have a cold, dry and windy winter. But people in Kunming only have one season --- spring. It's warm and rainy all the year. You can see green trees and beautiful flowers there. So “ Spring City ”is another name for Kunming.（1）How is the weather in south China ?A. People don't have springs .B. People don't have winters.C. People don't have summers .（2）How is the weather in Kunming ?A. People only have spring .B. People only have winter .C. People only have fall .（3）How is the weather in north China ?A. People have a warm, rainy and windy spring .B. People have a hot, wet and windy summer .C. People have a cold, dry and windy winter .【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍中国南北地区气候的不同。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。

China is in the east of Asia. It has a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.China has the largest population in the world. There are more than 1. 3 billion people in China. Most people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55 other ethnic groups.Beijing is the capital of China. It is in the north of China. Beijing is famous for its culture and its food. Peking Opera is world -famous. There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck is the most famous one.（1）China is in East Asia.（2）The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.（3）China has the smallest population in the world.（4）Sichuan is the capital of China.（5）There are many kinds of local food in Beijing.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】这是介绍中国的短文。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(1)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

This is my home. We have three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. In the kitchen, there is a fridge. The vegetables and fruit are in the fridge. The juice is in it, too. In my bedroom, there is a bed, a chair and a computer. Now I'm watching TV in the living room. Mum is cooking in the kitchen. My sister is taking a shower in the bathroom. Our cat is under my bed.（1）We have two bedrooms.（2）There is a computer in my bedroom.（3）My sister is watching TV in the living room.（4）Mum is cooking in the kitchen.（5）Our cat is on my bed.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者的家，有几间房，厨房的冰箱里都有什么东西，卧室里有什么东西，及家人正在做什么。

（1）根据所给的短文， We have three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom.我们有三间卧室，一间客厅，一间厨房和一间浴室。

可知卧室不是两间，故答案为错误。

（2）根据所给的短文，In my bedroom, there is a bed, a chair and a computer.在我的卧室里有一张床，一张椅子和一台电脑。

译林牛津版小学六年级英语阅读试题含答案(1)详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解我的好朋友是谁？读短文，圈出我的好朋友This is my best friend. He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair. He can speak English well and he can speak a little Chinese. He has no glasses. He is short. He looks very funny.【答案】【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公最好的朋友。

根据He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair.可知，主人公的朋友是男孩且没有头发，来自于英国。

对比这些人物图片中，只有最后一个男孩没有头发符合描述。

故最后一个男孩画圈。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

注意根据句意，圈出合适的人物。

2．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

We get headaches sometimes. But how much do you know about headaches? What may cause that? And what should we do if we have a headache? When should we go to see a doctor?A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month.Usually a fever may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we don't get enough sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach. What should we do if we have a headache?We should lie down and rest. We should have a good sleep. We shouldn't take too much exercise if we are hungry. If we have headaches often, we need to see a doctor.（1）A headache is not a disease, but it may show that something in our body is wrong.（2）Usually a fever may cause headaches.（3）We may get a headache when we get enough sleep.（4）We may get a headache when we exercise with an empty stomach.（5）We should take too much exercise if we are hungry.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。

译林牛津版小学六年级英语阅读理解及答案(1)详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife（妻子）Mrs. Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr. Brown.（1）Mr. Brown lives in with his wife.A. a cityB. a small townC. a big town（2）He works days a week in his office.A. fourB. fiveC. six（3）He isn't on Saturdays and Sundays.A. freeB. busyC. happy（4）He likes on Saturdays and Sundays.A. working in his gardenB. walking in his gardenC. looking at his garden（5）Mrs. Brown the flowers.A. likesB. doesn't likeC. often helps【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布朗先生的工作和生活。