Hay的素质词典(英文)

农业专业英语词汇(H-I)habit 习性habit of growth 生长习性habitat 生境habitual abortion 习惯性龙habitual area of cold 冷害常袭地habronemosis of horse 马胃虫病hackling machine 亚麻栉梳机haemagglutinating virus 血凝病毒haemagglutination inhibition test 血球凝集抑制反应haemagglutination test 血球凝集反应haematuria 血尿haemoglobin 血红蛋白haemolysis 溶血haemonchosis of ruminant 反刍动物胃虫病haemophilus 嗜血杆菌haemorrhage 出血haemorrhagic enteritis of turkey 火鸡出血性肠炎haemorrhagic septicomia of cattle 牛出血性败血病hail 雹hail damage 雹害hair 毛hair bulb 毛球hair follicle 毛囊hair root 须根hair shaft 毛干hairless bee 老油蜂hairy finger 马唐hairy fruited 毛果的hairy leaved 毛叶的hairy mould 毛霉hairy nerved 毛脉的hairy root of apple 苹果细菌性毛根病hairy rooted 毛根的hairy seeded 毛种子的haldane's law 霍尔登氏法则haldane's rule 霍尔登氏法则half antigen 半抗原half bred 半血种half chromatid 半染色单体half embrio 半胚half lethal concentration 半致死浓度half lethal time 半致死时间half life of decomposition 分解半衰期half life period 半衰期half pinnate 半羽状的half shaft 半轴half synthetic medium 半合成培养基half track tractor 半链轨式拖拉机haliplankton 碱水浮游生物haliplanton 碱水浮游生物halogenated hydrocarbon 卤化烃halophilic 适盐的halophilism 喜盐性halophilous 适盐的halophilous plants 盐土植物halophyte 盐土植物haloplankiton 碱水浮游生物haloplankton 碱水浮游生物halter 缰绳hammer mill 锤式粉碎机hamper 篮hamster 仓鼠hand fertilizer spreader 手动式撒肥机hand hoe 手锄hand mating 辅助交配hand milking 手挤奶hand operated chopper 手摇铡草机hand pump 手动泵hand ridger 手动起垄器hand seed drill 手摇播种机hand seeder 手摇播种机hand stick 体格测量尺handle 柄handrake 手叉hanging capillary water 悬着毛管水hanging water 悬着水haplic andosol 薄层暗色土haplic castanozem 薄层栗钙土haplic chernozem 薄层黑钙土haplic phaeozem 典型黑土haplic xerosol 薄层干旱土haplic yermosol 薄层漠境土haploid 单倍体haploid incompatibility 单倍体不亲和性haploidy 单倍性haplomethod 单倍体法haplont 单倍体haplontic sterility 单倍体不育haplotype 单倍体型hapten 半抗原haptotaxis 钎性haptotropism 向触性hard fibre plants 硬质纤维罪hard leaved 硬叶的hard leaved forest 硬叶林hard wheat 硬质小麦hardened carbonate soil 硬化碳酸盐土壤hardened horizon 硬层hardening 锻炼hardening of fats 脂肪硬化hardness 坚固hardwood 硬材hare 野兔haricot bean 菜豆harmlessness 无害harmonic mean 低平均harness 挽具harrow 耙harrowing 耙地harvest 收获harvest drying 收获干燥harvest fluctuation 产量变动harvest index 产量指数harvest time 收割期harvested product 收获物harvester 收获机harvesting frequency 收获次数harvesting loss 收获期损失harvesting method 收获方法harvesting of cocoon 采茧hastate 戟形的hatchery 孵化场hatchery residue 孵化厂废品hatching 蛋孵化hatching egg 种蛋hatching net 收蚁网hatching of silkworm egg 蚕种催青hatching period of silkworm egg 催青期haulm cutter 茎叶切除器haulm slasher 茎叶切碎器haulm stripper 茎叶切除器haustorium 吸根hay 干草hay and straw press 干草及茎稿压捆器hay bacillus 枯草杆菌hay barn 干草棚hay cart 干草拖车hay cock 干草堆hay drier 干草干燥机hay dryer 干草干燥机hay fork 集草叉hay frame 干草架hay grab 干草抓斗hay loader 干草升运器hay making 割晒干草hay making machine 干草收割机hay meal 干草粉hay pickup baler 干草捡拾压捆机hay press 干草压捆机hay rack 干草架hay rake 搂草机hay silage 半干青贮hay tedder 摊草机hay value 干草价hay yield 干草产量haylage 半干青贮hazardous waste 有害废物hazelnut 榛子head 头head cabbage 结球甘蓝head drying 穗萎蔫head gate 总闸门head on weirs 堰顶水头head rice 雪白大米head smut 丝黑穗病head smut of proso 黍黑穗病head to row test 一穗一列检定header 割穗机headland 田边地角headless maize 无穗玉米headrace channel 导水沟headrace system 引水渠系统health 健康heart 心脏heart rot 心腐病heart wood 心材heat 发情heat balance 热平衡heat capacity 热容量heat conservation 蓄热heat exchange 热交换heat exhaustion 热能消耗heat recovery 热回收heat resistance 耐热性heat stroke 中暑heat treatment 热处理heating 暖房heating apparatus 供暖装置heating by infrared lamp 红外线灯暖房heating manure 发酵厩肥heating method 加热法heating plant 供暖装置heaven tree 臭椿heavy livestock 大型家畜heavy manuring culture 多肥栽培heavy metal 重金属heavy metal element 重金属元素heavy metal pollution 重金属污染heavy rain 大雨heavy soil 重土壤hedge 式hedge cutter 书修剪机heifer 小母牛height of run off 径吝度helicoid cyme 螺形聚伞花序heliograph 日照计heliophilic 适阳的heliophilous 适阳的heliophobic 避阳的heliophobous 避阳的heliophytes 阳地植物heliotaxis 钦性heliotropic 向日性的heliotropism 向日性helium 氦helminth 蠕虫helminthiasis 蠕虫病helminthicide 杀蠕虫剂helminthology 蠕虫学helminthosis 蠕虫病helminthosporium leaf blight and fruit rot of egg plant 茄子黑枯病helminthosporium leaf blight of proso 黍斑点病helminthosporium leaf spot of italian millet 粟胡麻叶枯病helminthosporium leaf spot of rice 稻胡麻叶枯病helminthosporium yellow leaf blotch of wheat 小麦黄斑病helophyte 沼生植物helper phage 辅助噬菌体hematinometer 血红蛋白计hematopoietic function 造血机能hemicellulose 半纤维素hemimetaboly 半变态hemiparasites 半寄生物hemoglobinometer 血红蛋白计hemometer 血红蛋白计hemostasis 止血hemp 大麻hemp intoxication 大麻中毒hemp nettle 瓣花hempseed cake 大麻籽饼hen 母鸡henhouse 鸡舍hennery 鸡舍hepatic cirrhosis 肝硬变heptandrous 具七雄蕊的herb 草herb growing 草本植物栽培herbaceous 草的herbaceous plant 草本植物herbage 饲草herbarium 植物标本herbicide 除莠剂herbicide of acid amide 酸酰胺类除草剂herbicide of aliphatic acid 脂肪酸类除草剂herbivore 食草动物herbivorous 食草的herd 畜群herd book 种畜登记簿herd replacement 群更新herding instinct 合群性hereditary 遗传性hereditary disease 遗传性疾病hereditary factor 遗传因子heredity 遗传性heritability 遗传力hermaphrodite 两性的hermaphrodite flower 两性花hermaphroditic 两性的hermaphroditic zygote 雌雄接合子hermaphroditism 雌雄同体;雌雄同体性hernia 疝herpetology 爬虫学heterakidosis of chicken 鸡盲肠虫病heteroauxin 杂茁长素heterobeltiosis 超亲优势heterocarpous 异形果的heterochlamydeous 异花被的heterochromatin 异染色质heterochromosome 异染色体heterocyst 异形细胞heteroecism 转帜生heterogamete 异形配子heterogamy 异形配对heterogeneity 异质性heterogeneous 异种的heterogenesis 异型有性世代交替heterogenetic antigen 非特异性抗原heteromorphic nuclei 异形核heteromorphic nucleus 异形核heteromorphous mating 异型交配heteropetalous 有不同花瓣的heterophyll 异形叶heterophylly 异形叶性heteroploid 异倍体heteroploidy 异倍性heteropterous 异形翼的heterosis 杂种优势heterosis breeding 杂种优势育种heterosis index 杂种优势指数heterospore 异形孢子heterosporium leaf spot of barley 大麦褐斑病heterosporium leaf spot of spinach 菠菜叶斑病heterostyly 花柱异长heterothallism 异宗配合heterotrophic bacteria 异养细菌heterotrophic microorganism 异养微生物heterotrophism 异养heterotypic division 异型分裂heterotypic mating 异型交配heterozygote 异型接合体heterozygoty 异型接合性hevea 三叶橡胶树hexachlorcyclohexane 六六六hexagynous 六雌蕊的hexandrous 六雄蕊的hexanthous 六花的hexapetalous 六瓣的hexaphyllous 六叶的hexaploid 六倍体hexaploidy 六倍性hexokinase 己糖激酶hibernating character 越年性hibernating egg 越年卵hibernation 冬眠high bog 高位沼泽high bog peat 高位泥炭high bog stage 高位沼泽阶段high frequency drying 高频干燥high frequency recombination 高频重组high frequency transduction 高频转导high molecular polysaccharide 高分子多糖类high moor 高位沼泽high moor peat 高位泥炭high pressure cleaner 高压式清洁器high pressure liquid chromatography 高压液相色谱法high quality seed 优质种子high ridge 高垄high speed liquid chromatography 高速液相色谱法high temperature 高温high temperature damage 高温害high temperature hydrochloric treatment 高温盐酸处理high temperature incubation 高温催青high temperature rearing of silkworm 蚕高温饲育high temperature treatment 高温处理high tide 涨潮high water 涨潮high yield 高产high yield crop 高产罪high yielding variety 高产品种higher fatty acid 高级脂肪酸higher fungi 高等真菌higher plant 高等植物highland 高地highly resistance 高抗highly susceptibility 极感hill 株hill pasture 丘陵放牧地hill planter 穴播机hill seeder 穴播机hill soil 丘陵地土壤hillside combine harvester 坡地联合收获机hillside field 岗田hillside land 坡地hillside tractor 坡地拖拉机hilum 种脐hind brain 后脑hind leg 后腿hind restriction enzyme hind 限制酶hind wing 后翅hindquarter 后腿肉hindu lotus 莲hinny 驴骡hip 屁股hippology 养马学hippopathology 马病理学hippotomy 马解剖学hippuric acid 马尿酸histamine 组胺histidine 组氨酸histocompatibility 组织亲和性histocytological analysis 组织细胞学分析histogen 组织原histogenesis 组织发生histogeny 组织发生histogram 方柱图histoincompatibility 组织不适合性histologic section 组织切片histology 组织学histone 组蛋白historical soil science 历史土壤学histosol 有机土histotherapy 组织疗法hive 蜂箱hive equipment 蜂箱设备hive management 蜂箱管理hoe 锄hoe blade 中耕弃铲hoe opener 锄式开沟器锚式开沟器hoeing machine 锄地机hog area 养猪地区hog flu 猪列性感冒hoist 卷扬机hoisting equipment 升运装置holandric inheritance 限雄遗传hole digger 挖坑机holm oak 麻栎holoblastic 全裂的holoblastic cleavage 全裂holoblastic division 全裂holocarpic 整体产果的holocarpous 整体产果的holoenzyme 全酶hologamy 整体配合hologynic inheritance 限雌遗传holometaboly 全变态holopetalous 全瓣的holotype 完模标本homeostasis 体内平衡homeothermal 温血的homeothermic 温血的homocarpous 同形果的homoeostasis 体内平衡homogamete 同形配子homogamy 同型接合homogenate 均质homogeneity 同质性homogeneity test 齐性测验homogeneous 同种的homogeneous culture 均匀栽培homogeneous subtype 同种亚类homogenization 均质化homogenizer 均化机homograft 同种移植homoiostasis 体内平衡homoiothermal 温血的homoiothermic 温血的homologous chromosome 同源染色体homology 同源homomixis 同型核融合homoplastic transplantation 同种移植homoploidy 同倍性homospore 同型孢子homotypic division 同型分裂homozygosis 纯质性homozygote 同型结合体honey 蜂蜜honey bee 蜜蜂honey extractor 蜂蜜分离器甩蜜器honey gland 蜜槽honey harvest 收蜜honey plant 蜜源植物honey separator 蜂蜜分离器甩蜜器honey yield 产蜜量honeycomb 蜜蜂窝honeycomb extract 蜂窝抽出物hoof 蹄hoof disease 蹄病hoof rot 腐蹄病hook worm 钩虫hookworm disease of dog 犬钩虫病hookworm disease of ruminant 反刍动物钩虫病hoove 臌胀hop 啤酒花hop clover 平铺车轴草hop growing 啤酒花栽培hop picker 啤酒花脱果机hop picking 酒花采摘hop picking machine 啤酒花收获机hop pole 啤酒花支杆hop trefoil 平铺车轴草horizon 层位horizontal distribution 水平分布horizontal infection 平行传播horizontal resistance 水平抗性horizontal zonal soil 水平带性土壤horizontal zone of soil 水平土壤带hormone 激素hormone antagonist 激素拮抗剂hormone deficiency 激素缺乏症hormone herbicide 激素型除草剂hormone preparation 激素剂hormone receptor 激素受体horn 角horn meal 角粉horned animal 有角畜hornless cow 无角牛horse 马horse drawn duster 畜力喷粉器horse hair 马毛horse hoe 畜力中耕锄horse keeping 养马horse latitude 副热带无风带horse manure 马粪horse meat 马肉horse power 马力horse radish 辣根horse rake 马拉搂草机horse science 养马学horseshoe 蹄铁horticultural soil 园艺土壤horticultural tractor 园艺拖拉机horticulture 园艺学horticulture under structure 保护地园艺hose clip 软管夹子hose coupling 软管接头host 宿主寄主host animal 宿织物host controlled modification 宿重制性修饰host insect 宿芝虫host pathogen combination 宿植≡遄楹削host plant 寄植物host range mutant 寄侄围突变体host vector system 宿重体系统hot air drying 烘烤hot bed 温床hot bed culture 温床栽培hot bulb engine 火球式发动机hot fermentation 高温发酵hot nursery bed 温床苗床hot taste 辛辣味hot waste water 高温废水hot water brooder 温水育雏器hot water disinfection 温汤消毒hot water emasculation 温汤去雄hothouse 温室hothouse fruit 温室果实hover 育雏器hull 荚hull of italian millet 谷子麸hulled rice 糙米humic acid 胡敏酸humic acrisol 腐殖质强淋溶土humic andosol 腐殖质暗色土humic cambisol 腐殖质始成土humic ferralsol 腐殖质铁铝土humic gleysol 腐殖质潜育土humic nitosol 腐殖质强风粘磐土humic planosol 腐殖质粘磐土humic podzol 腐殖质灰壤humid climate 湿润气候humid index 湿润指数humid zone 湿润带humidity 湿度humidity for silkworm rearing 蚕饲育湿度humidity index 湿度指数humidity of seedbed 秧田水分humification 腐殖化humification coefficient 腐殖化系数humification degree 腐殖化程度humification depth 腐殖化强度humification process 腐殖化过程humin 胡敏素huminite 胡敏酸肥humor 体液humoral immunity 体液免疫humoral regulation 体液第humosphere 腐殖圈humous soil 腐殖质土壤humus 腐殖酸humus accumulated horizon 腐殖质聚积层humus accumulation 腐殖质沉积humus accumulation energy 腐殖集积能humus age 腐殖质年龄humus balance 腐殖质均衡humus coal 腐殖煤humus content 腐殖质含量humus earth 腐殖土humus eluvial horizon 腐殖淋溶层humus podzolic soil 腐殖质灰化土humus pot of maize seedling 玉米营养钵humus pot of vegetable seedling 蔬菜营养钵humus reserve 腐殖集积量humus siallitization 腐殖质粘土化过程humus sludge 腐殖污泥humus soil 腐植土humus substance 腐殖物质humus type 腐殖型hunger 绝食hungry metabolism 饥饿代谢hurricane 飓风husk 荚husker 玉米去苞叶机husker sheller 玉米脱粒机husker shredder 玉米脱粒粉碎机husking unit 剥玉米苞叶器hyacinth 风信子hyacinth bean 扁豆hyaluronidase 透檬酸酶hybrid 杂种hybrid clover 杂种车轴草hybrid complex 杂种复合体hybrid corn 杂交玉米hybrid index method 杂种指数法hybrid livestock 杂种家畜hybrid maize 杂交玉米hybrid plant 杂种植物hybrid polyploid 杂种多倍体hybrid propagation 杂种繁殖hybrid protein 杂种蛋白质hybrid rice 杂交稻hybrid sterility 杂种不育性hybrid variety 杂种品种hybrid vigour 杂种优势hybrid weakness 杂种弱势hybridal clone 杂种无性系hybridity 杂种性hybridization 杂种交化hydathode 排水器hydrated agent 水化剂hydration 水合hydraulic jump 水跃hydraulic lift 液力起落机构hydraulic model 水工模型hydraulic system 液压系统hydraulics 水力学hydrazide 酰肼hydrocephaly 脑积水hydrochloric acid 盐酸hydrocooler 水冷却器hydrocyanate pesticide 氢氰酸剂农药hydrocyanic acid 氰酸hydrogen 氢hydrogen ion concentration 氢离子浓度hydrogen peroxide 过氧化氢hydrogen sulphide 硫化氢hydrogen sulphide damage 氢硫害hydrogenation 加氢hydrograph 自记水位计hydrolase 水解酶hydrolysis 加水分解hydrolytic acidity 水解性酸度hydrolyzed protein 水解蛋白质hydromechanics 铃力学hydrometry 水文测验学hydromorphic humus 水成腐殖质hydromorphic soil 水成土hydrophillic colloids 喜水性胶体hydrophilous pollination 水媒hydrophily 水媒hydrophobia 狂犬病hydrophobic colloid 疏水胶体hydrophyte 水生植物hydrophytes 水生植物hydroponics 水培hydrostatic pressure 静水压力hydrotaxis 钱性hydrothermograph 水温记录仪hydrotropism 向水性hydroxide 氢氧化物hydroxylase 羟基化酶hydroxylation 羟基化hydroxyproline 羟基脯氨酸hyetometer 雨量计hygiene 卫生hygrogram 湿度自记曲线hygrometer 湿度计hygrophilous 喜湿的hygrophytes 湿生植物hygroscopic 吸湿的hygroscopic water 吸湿水hygroscopicity 吸湿性hygrotaxis 仟性hygrotropism 向湿性hymatomelanic acid 喜马多美朗酸hymenium 子实层hymenolepidosis of chicken 鸡膜壳绦虫病hymenolepidosis of duck 鸭膜壳绦虫病hyoiatrics 猪病学hyology 养猪学hypanthodium 隐头花序hyperacidite 超酸性岩hyperimmune serum 超免疫血清hyperinfection 重传染hyperparasite 复寄生物hyperparasitism 复寄生hyperplasia 增生hyperprolific animal 多产性动物hypersensitivity 过敏性hyperthermia 体温过高hypertrophy 肥大hypha 菌丝hypnospore 休眠孢子hypoblast 下胚层hypocotyl 胚轴hypodermatosis of cattle 牛皮下蝇蛆病hypoglycemia 低血糖hypoglycemia of piglet 小猪低血糖症hypophosphataemia 低磷酸盐血症hypophyllous 叶背生的hypophysis 脑垂体hypoplasia 发育不全hypoploidy 亚倍性hypostasis 下位hypothesis 假设hypothesis distribution 假设分布hypothesis test 假设检验hypothetical population 假设总体hypovitaminosis 维生素缺乏病hysterectomy 子宫切除术i some 颗粒ice 冰ice nucleating bacteria 冰核细菌icterus 黄疸ideal variety 观赏品种idioblast 异细胞idioplasm 异胞质idiotype 特异基因型igneous rock 火成岩igneous rock soil 火成岩土壤ignition loss 烧失量illite 壤土石illitic soil 伊利土illumination 照度illuminometer 照度计illuvial horizon 沉积层imago 成虫imbibition 吸涨immarginate 无边缘的immature 未熟的immature grain 秕粒immaturity 未熟immediate hydrochloric acid treatment 即时盐酸处理immobile layer of compensation ion 补偿离子停止层immobile posture 不动姿势immobilization 固定immobilized biocatalyst 固定生物催化剂immobilized enzyme 固定酶immobilized microorganism 固定化微生物immune 免疫的immune complex 免疫复合物immune response 免疫反应immune serum 免疫血清immune yolk 免疫蛋黄immunity 免疫immunity breeding 免疫培育immunization 免疫化immunodiagnosis 免疫诊断immunodiffusion test 免疫扩散反应immunoelectrophoresis 免疫电泳immunoenzyme technique 免疫酶法immunofluorescence 免疫荧光immunofluorescence method 免疫荧光法immunogenetics 免疫遗传学immunoglobulin 免疫球蛋白immunological deficiency 免疫力缺乏immunological disease 免疫性疾病immunological factor 免疫因子immunological technique 免疫学技术immunology 免疫学immunotherapy 免疫疗法imperfect fungi 不完全菌imperfect leaf 不完全叶impermeable soil 不透水性土壤impervious soil 不透水性土壤implantation 移植implement 七imposed rest 促成休眠impossible event 不可能事件impotence 阳痿impoverishment 贫瘠impregnation 受胎impregnation type 受精型improved breed 改良种improved grassland 改良草地improved straw cocooning frame 改良蔟improvement of cold humid land 冷湿地改良impulse labelling 脉冲标记术impurity 不纯净物in situ 原位in vitro 试管内in vitro fertilization 体外受精in vitro selection 试管内育种in vivo 体内inactive capacity 不活性能力inactive humus 非活性腐殖质inarching 靠接inbred line 近交系inbreeding 近亲交配inbreeding coefficient 近交系数inbreeding depression 近交退化inbreeding population 近交群体incandescent lamp 白炽灯inceptisol 始成土incidental species 偶见种incineration 灰化incision 切开inclusion body 包涵体inclusion body hepatitis 包涵体肝炎incompatibility 不亲和性incomplete dominance 不完全显性incomplete flower 不完全花incomplete heat 不完全发情incomplete metamorphosis 不全变态incomplete phage 不完全噬菌体incorporation error 掺入误差increasing rate 增加率incremental agent 增量剂incretion 内分泌incrossbred 品种内异系杂种incrusted soil 结壳土壤incubated egg 孵化蛋incubation 培育incubation for autumn rearing 秋蚕孵化incubation period 孵化期incubative infection 潜伏性感染incubator 孵卵器indefinite bud 不定芽indefinite inflorescence indeterminate inflorescence 无限花序indehiscent 不裂的indehiscent fruit 闭果indented antenna 锯状触角indentity matrix 单位矩阵independence test 独立性测验independent assortment 自由组合independent events 独立事件independent variable 独立变数index 指数india rubber tree 印度橡树indian corn 玉米indian cup 菊花草indian mallow 苘麻indica type rice 籼稻indica type variety 籼型品种indicator animal 指示动物indicator plant 指示植物indigenous 土著的indigested gross of organic material 不消化有机物质总量indigestion 消化障碍indirect fertilizer 间接肥料indirect water hammer 间接水锤indispensable element 必需元素indium 铟individual 个体individual breeding 个别饲养individual feeding 个体饲养individual number 个体数individual variation 个体变异individuality 个体性indole butyric acid 吲哚基丁酸indoleacetic acid 吲哚基醋酸indoor grafting 床接indoor rearing 室内育indoor rearing of oak silkworm 柞蚕室内饲育induced enzyme 适应酶induced flowering 诱发开花induced mutation 诱发突变induced ovulation 诱导排卵induced parturition 诱导分娩induced polyploidy 诱发多倍性induced protein 诱导蛋白质induced resistance 诱导阻力induction 诱发inductivity 感应性inductivity of dense planting 密植感应度indusium 囊群盖industrial cocoon 工业用蚕茧industrial crop 经济罪industrial cross 生产杂交industrial method 工业方法industrial plant 工业植物industrial sewage 工业污水industrial waste 产业废弃物inert humus 非活性腐殖质inert matter 非活性物质inertia starter 惯性起动机infantilismus 腹内发育不全infection 感染infection's rna 感染性 rnainfectious arthritis of chicken 鸡传染性关节炎infectious atrophic rhinitis of pig 猪传染性萎缩性鼻炎infectious bronchitis of chicken 鸡传染性支气管炎infectious bursal disease 传染性法氏囊病infectious coryza of chicken 鸡传染性鼻炎infectious disease 传染病infectious enteritis of goose 鹅传染性肠炎infectious enteritis of turkey 火鸡传染性肠炎infectious genetic factor 感染性遗传因子infectious hepatitis of dog 狗传染性肝炎infectious hepatitis of duck 鸭传染性肝炎infectious heredity 感染遗传infectious laryngotracheitis of chicken 鸡传染性喉气管炎infectious necrotic hepatitis of sheep 绵羊传染性肝炎infectious nucleic acid 感染性核酸infectious organ 传染瀑infectious pustular dermatitis of sheep 羊传染性脓疱性皮炎infectious rhinitis of chicken 鸡传染性鼻炎infectious rhinotracheitis of cattle 牛传染性鼻气管炎infectious serositis of duck 鸭传染性浆液膜炎infectious suborbital sinusitis of turkey 火鸡传染性副窦炎infective particle 感染病毒粒子inferent 传入的infertile soil 瘦地infestation 蔓延infiltrating amount in rice field 水田渗透量infiltration 浸润infiltration capacity 渗透能力infiltration gallery 集水暗沟infiltration gravitational water 渗透重力水infiltration pore 渗透孔隙infiltration water 渗入水inflammation 炎症inflammation of muscular gaster 肌胃炎inflorescence 花序influenza of duckling 小鸭列性感冒influenzavirus 列性感冒病毒infrared lamp 红外灯infrared radiation 红外辐射infrared rays 红外线infrared spectrophotometry 红外分光光度法infructescence 果序ingluvies induration 嗉囊阻塞ingluvies obstruction 嗉囊阻塞ingluvitis 嗉囊炎inguinal hernia 腹股沟疝inheritance 遗传性inhibiting hormone of growth 生长抑制激素inhibition 抑制inhibitor 抑制剂initial body 原始体initial cell 原始细胞initial humidity 初期湿度initial stage of origination 发生初期initiator codon 起始密码injection 注射injurious factor 有害因子injurious impurity 有害不纯物injurious insect of castor bean 蓖麻害虫injurious insect of crops 农罪害虫injurious insect of mulberry tree 桑害虫inland lagoon 内陆泻湖inland region 内陆地带inland summer coolness 内陆型寒冷inland water 内陆水inland water environment 内陆水环境inlet rill 引进沟inner glume 内颖inner integument 内珠皮inner seed coat 内种皮innocuousness 无害inoculation 接种inoculation method 接种方法inoculum 接种物inorganic acid 无机酸inorganic acid salt 无机酸盐inorganic amendment 无机改良剂inorganic colloid 无机胶体inorganic compound 无机化合物inorganic fertilizer 无机肥料inorganic matter 无机物inorganic pollution 无机污染inosite 肌醇inositol 肌醇insam 人参insect 昆虫insect control 昆虫防治insect damage 虫害insect disease 昆虫病insect gall 虫瘿insect growth regulator 昆虫生长第剂insect monitoring 害虫预察insect pest 害虫insect pollination 虫媒insect resistance 抗虫性insect specimen 昆虫标本insect transmission 昆虫传播insecticidal action 杀虫酌insecticidal activity 杀虫活性insecticidal microorganism 杀虫微生物insecticide 杀虫剂insecticide atomizer 杀虫剂撒布机insecticide of natural hormone 天然激素型杀虫剂insectiphage 昆虫噬菌体insectivore 食虫动物insectivorous insects 食虫昆虫insectivorous plants 食虫植物insemination 授精insertion 插入insertion mutation 插入突变insolation 日浴insolubility 不溶性inspection 检查inspection of silkworm egg 蚕卵检验installation 装置instar 蚕龄instillation 滴注insulating material 绝缘物insulator 绝缘体insulin 胰岛素intake 进水口intake gate 总闸门intake tower 进水塔intake tunnel 进水隧道integral curve 积分曲线integral plough 悬挂式犁integrated control 综合防治法integrifolious 全缘叶的integument 皮肤intensity 强度intensity factor 强度因素intensity of infestation 侵袭密度intensity of lightning 照度intensive culture 集约栽培intensive farming method 集约农法intensive fattening 集约肥育intensive pasture 集约放牧地inter breed crossing 品种杂交inter plant distance 株距interaction effect 相互酌效果interallelic complementation 等位基因间互补interallelic recombination 等位基因重组interbatch selection 蛾区选择intercalation 插入intercepting drain 截水沟interception channel 拦截渠道interception drain ditch 截僚水沟interchromosomal interference 染色体间干扰intercrop 间作intercropping fodder crop 间浊料罪interface phenomena 界面现象interference action 干扰酌interferon 干扰素intergeneric cross 属间杂交intergeneric hybrid 属间杂种intergeneric hybridization 属间杂种化intergenic arrangement 基因间排列intergenic selectivity 基因间选择性intergradation 间渡interior 内部结构interior leaf 心叶interior wing 后翅intermedial lobe of hypophysis 脑下垂体中叶intermediary metabolism substance 中间代谢物质intermediate host 中间宿主intermediate hybrid 中间杂种intermediate peat 中位泥炭intermediate product 中间产物intermediate region 中间地带intermediate rock 中性岩intermittent irrigation 间歇灌溉intermittent limping 间歇跛行internal agent gleying process 内因潜育化过程internal combustion engine 内燃机internal genitalia 内生殖器internal parasite 体内寄生虫internal secretion 内分泌international active unit 国际活性单位international quarantine 国际检疫international unit 国际单位internode 节间internode elongation period 节间伸长期interpetiolar 叶柄间的interrace hybrid 品种间杂种interruptive form of photosynthesis 光合障碍型intersegmental membrane 节间膜intersex 间性intersexuality 雌雄间性interspecies cross 种间杂交interspecific hybrid 种间染种interspecific hybridization 种间杂种化interspecific sterility 种间不育性interstitial water 孔隙水intertillage weeding 中耕interval estimation 区间估计interval estimation method 区间估计法intervarietal 品种间的intervarietal cross 品种间杂交intestinal bacteria 肠道细菌intestinal disease 肠病intestinal juice 肠液intestinal wall 肠壁intestine 肠intoxicating phenomenon 中毒现象intoxication 中毒intoxication of silkworm by agro chemicals 蚕农药中毒症intoxication of silkworm by injurious gas 蚕毒气中毒症intoxication with snake venom 蛇毒中毒intoxication with sugar beet 甜菜中毒intra specific competition 种内竞争intracellular enzyme 胞内酶intracerebral pathogen index 脑内病原指数intragenic change 基因内变化intragenic crossover 基因内交叉intragenic minimum unit 基因内最小单位intragenic recombination 基因内重组intragenomic conjugation 基因内接合intrahaploid pairing 单倍体配对intranuclear mitosis 核内有丝分裂intraperitoneal filariasis of livestock 家畜腹腔丝状虫病intraracial cross 种族内交配intraspecific competition 种内克争intravital staining 活体染色intrazonal soil 隐域土introduced breed 引入品种introduced variety 引入品种introduction 引进introduction breeding 引种育种introgression 基因渗入introgressive hybridization 渐渗杂交introrse 内向的intrusive rock 侵入岩inulin 菊粉inundation 泛滥inverse matrix 逆矩阵inversion 翻转invertase 转化酶invertebrate 无脊椎动物invertebrate virus 无脊椎动物病毒inverted siphon 潜管investigation index 甸指标involucel 小总苞involucrate 有总苞的involucre 总苞involute 内卷的involution 退化iod starch reaction 碘淀粉反应iodide 碘化物iodine 碘iodine fertilizer 碘肥iodine number 碘价iodine preparation 碘剂ion 离子ion exchange 离子交换ion exchange adsorption 离子交换吸附ion exchange capacity 离子交换量ion exchange chromatography 离子交换色谱法ion exchange resin 离子交换尸ion pair 离子对ion strength 离子强度ionization 离子化ionizing radiation 离子辐射ioterium 毒腺ioxynil 碘苯腈ipc 苯胺灵iridium 铱iris 德国茑尾iron bacteria 铁细菌iron chloride 氯化铁iron deficiency 铁缺乏iron fertilizer 铁肥iron illuvial soil 铁沉积土iron oxide 氧化铁iron pan 铁盘iron phosphate 磷酸铁iron sulfate 硫酸铁iron tailings 铁尾矿irradiation 辐照irreversible colloid 不可逆胶体irrigated farming 灌溉农业irrigated land 灌溉地irrigated soil 灌溉土壤irrigating gate 引水口irrigation 水利化irrigation by flooding 漫灌irrigation channel 进水渠道irrigation ditch 灌水沟irrigation farming method 灌溉农专irrigation gate 闸口irrigation installation 灌溉设备irrigation inverted siphon 地下渠道irrigation method 灌水法irrigation of paddy fields 稻田灌溉irrigation of water saturated soil 湿润灌溉irrigation project 灌溉工程irrigation pump 灌溉泵irrigation rate 灌水定量irrigation reservoir 灌溉水库irrigation scheduling 灌溉进度表irrigation storage 水库irrigation structure 灌溉建筑物irrigation system 灌溉系统irrigation system of dry field 旱田灌溉体系irrigation system of rice field 水田灌溉系统irrigation tunnel 地下灌溉廊道irrigation water 灌溉用水irrigation water capacity 灌溉用水量irritability 应激性ischemia 局部贫血isochromosome 等臂染色体isocitrate dehydrogenase 异柠檬酸脱氢酶isocitrate lyase 异柠檬酸裂合酶isocitric acid 异构柠檬酸isoelectric point 等电点isogamete 同形配子isogamy 同形配对isogenic line 等基因系isogenome 等基因组isogram 等值线isohyet 等雨量线isolated barn 隔离畜舍isolated cell culture 离体细胞培养isolated population 隔离集团isolation 隔离isolation estimate 隔离评价isolation field 隔离田isolation gene 隔离基因isolation of young silkworm 稚蚕隔离isolation technique 隔离技术isolator 隔离畜舍isoleucine 异亮氨酸isomer 异构体isomerase 异构酶isomerization 异构化isomorphism 类质同象isoneph 等云量线isophene 等物候线isophenogamy 同表型配合isoploid 偶倍体isopropyl phenyl carbamate 苯胺灵isoptera 白蚁目isotherm 等温线isotope 同位素italian clover 绛车轴草italian millet 谷子italian rye grass 多花黑麦草itch 疥疮itinerant control 巡回预察itinerant monitoring 巡回预察。

高中英语词汇表<高三英语(下)>UNIT7care for喜爱；照顾employee n. [,emplɔi'i:, em'plɔii:]雇工；雇员hygiene n. ['haidʒi:n]卫生（学）fake adj. [feik]假的；伪造的n.赝品；骗子bacteria[bæk'tiəriə]（单数bacterium）细菌powder['paudə] 粉；粉末standard n. ['stændəd]（常用复数）水平；标准；规格conscience n. ['kɔnʃəns]良心；是非感frost n. [frɔst]霜；严寒handwriting['hænd,raitiŋ] n.笔迹；手写稿humbug['hʌmbʌɡ]n.花招；谎话；欺骗overcoat n. ['əuvəkəut]大衣；外套wage[weidʒ]n.工资；工钱anyway['eniwei]adv.无论如何；即使如此god n.神；神像；（G-）上帝leave alone不管；随……去admit[əd'mit] vt.承认,准许,进入或使用vi.容许；承认foolish ['fu:liʃ]adj.愚蠢的；傻的；荒谬的clap [klæp]vi.拍手；轻拍vt.拍；击；为……鼓掌partner ['pɑ:tnə]n.合伙人；搭档festive ['festiv]adj.欢宴的；节日的；欢乐的abundant[ə'bʌndənt] adj.丰富的；充裕的in want of需要warmth [wɔ:mθ]n.温暖；暖和idle['aidl] adj.闲散的；空闲的taxpayer['tæks,peiə] n.纳税人badly off潦倒；穷困occupy ['ɔkjupai]vt.使忙碌；使从事；占有constant ['kɔnstənt]adj.经常的；不断发生的close up[kləuz]（尤指暂时）关闭；使靠近welfare['welfεə] n.福利striking['straikiŋ] adj.引人注意的；吸引人的clerk [klɑ:k, klə:k]n.职员；办事员；店员have an eye for有眼力；有眼光composer [kəm'pəuzə]n.创作者（尤指乐曲的）novelist ['nɔvəlist]n.小说家firm ['fə:m]n.公司；商行as follows['fɔləu]用以列举事项shadow ['ʃædəu]n.影子；阴影idol ['aidəl]n.偶像；神像ambition [æm'biʃən]n.雄心；志向；野心noble ['nəubl]adj.高尚的；高贵的aspiration [,æspə'reiʃən]n.渴望；抱负；志气bond [bɔnd]n.契约；债券of late最近；近来indeed[in'di:d] adv.的确；实在地goose [ɡu:s]n.鹅；鹅肉pudding['pudiŋ] n.布丁；甜点selfish ['selfiʃ]adj.自私的；不顾他人的bishop ['biʃəp]n.主教choir ['kwaiə]n.合唱队；唱诗班karaoke ['kærə,əuki,n.卡拉OKUNIT8motivation [,məuti'veiʃən]n.动机；积极性memorise ['meməraiz]vt.记住；记忆dictation [dik'teiʃən]n.听写；口授；命令correction [kə'rekʃən]n.改正；修改phonetic [fəu'netik]adj.语音（学）的alphabet ['ælfəbit]n.字母表stick[stik] vt.(stuck,stuck)使停止；阻塞；刺；伸出；粘贴make progress['prəuɡres, 'prɔ-, prəu'ɡres] 前进；进步effective[i'fektiv] adj.有效的acquire[ə'kwaiə] vt.学到（知识等）；获得acquisition[,ækwi'ziʃən]n.获得；得到make sense of弄懂……的意思in other words[wə:dz]换句话说；换言之awful[[ˈɔ:ful,ˈɔːfl]]adj.极大的；可怕的；极讨厌的instruct[in'strʌkt]vt.教；指导；批示efficient[i'fiʃənt] adj.效率高的；有能力的data['deitə]n.数据；资料academic[,ækə'demik]adj. 学校的；学院的；学术的n.大学生；大学教师；学究式人物comprehension[,kɔmpri'henʃən]n.理解（力）（焦虑）的anxious['ænkʃəs] adj. 忧虑的；令人担心secure[si'kjuə]adj. 有把握的；安心的；安全的take a risk[risk]冒险experiment with[ik'speriment,]进行试验；进行实验translator n.译者（尤指笔译的）interpreter[in'tə:pritə] n.译员；口译者everyday['evridei]adj.日常的；每天（发生）的patience['peiʃəns]n.耐心；忍耐力adopt[ə'dɔpt]vt.采纳；接受；收养pile[pail]n.堆；摞；叠piles of[pailz]一大推；一大批；一大团easygoing['i:zi,ɡəuiŋ]adj.温和宽容的；随便的tyre['taiə] n.轮胎overweight['əuvəweit, adj.超重的；肥胖的teens['ti:nz]n.13至19岁的年龄；青少年put an end to结束operation[,ɔpə'reiʃən]n.手术；运转；操作knock down[nɔk]击倒；撞倒level['levəl] n.水平；级别；水平面（线）junior['dʒu:njə] adj.年少的；等级较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者senior['si:njə]adj.较年长的；等级较高的n.年长者；前辈；等级较高者ie abbr. (=that is to say, in other words)也就是option['ɔpʃən]n.选择（权）；供选择的事物或人broaden['brɔ:dən] vt.使扩大；使宽阔fall behind落后于association[ə,səusi'eiʃən n.社团；协会appropriate[ə'prəuprieit adj.适当的；合适的postcode['pəust,kəud]n.邮政编码proficiency[prəu'fiʃənsi]n.熟练；精通UNIT9abuse [ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s]n.滥用；虐待；辱骂vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂insurance [in'ʃuərəns]n.保险；保险业；保险费outbreak ['autbreik n.爆发；突然发生carpenter ['kɑ:pəntə] n.木匠lay off [lei]解雇；不理会；使下岗income ['inkʌm]n.收入make matters worse [wə:s,使情况更困难或更危险loan[ləun] n.借款；借出物hopeless['həuplis] adj.没有希望的；令人绝望的clinic ['klinik]n.诊所allowance[ə'lauəns] n.津贴；补助fundamental [,fʌndə'mentəl]adj.基本的；根本的pressure ['preʃə]n.压力consult[kɔn'sʌlt, vt.& vi.向……咨询；查阅chemist['kemist] n.药剂师；化学家statistics [stə'tistiks]n.统计资料；（一组）数据；统计学resident ['rezidənt]n.居民fee [fi:]n.费用；服务费；酬金vow [vau]vt.发誓；起誓n.誓言；誓约prosperity [prɔs'periti]n.繁荣；成功fund [fʌnd]n.专款；基金；（复数）资金nationwide ['neiʃənwaid].遍及全国的（地）全国性的（地）make ends meet使收支相抵；量入为出transfer [træns'fə:]n.转移；转让unfortunate[,ʌn'fɔ:tʃənət] adj.不幸的；倒霉的tailor ['teilə]n.裁缝mould [məuld]n.霉；霉菌；气质risky ['riski]adj.危险的；冒险的incident['insidənt] n.事情；（政治性）事件significance[siɡ'nifikəns] n.意义；重要性bench [bentʃ]n.长凳sink[siŋk]n.洗涤槽；污水池jar [dʒɑ:]n.广口瓶；罐子；坛子lid [lid]n.盖子；眼睑penicillin[,peni'silin] n.青霉素devotion [di'vəuʃən]n.献身；忠心aggressive[ə'ɡresiv] adj.有进取心的；过分自信的；侵略的UNIT10garbage ['ɡɑ:bidʒ]n.垃圾；垃圾箱maid [meid]n.女仆；侍女prince[prins] n.王子；王孙outcome['autkʌm] n.结果；效果grocery ['ɡrəusəri]n.杂货店bakery ['beikəri]n.面包房weep[wi:p] vi.（wept, wept）哭；哭泣furnish['fə:niʃ]vt.为……提供家具；用家具布置shabby['ʃæbi] adj.破旧的；寒酸的mailbox['meilbɔks]n.邮箱；信箱bell[bel]n.钟（声）；铃（声）attend to[ə'tend]处理；照顾；关照rag[ræɡ]n.碎布；破布backyard['bæk'jɑ:d] n.后院rare[rεə]adj.稀有的；罕见的take pride in[praid]感到自豪cascade[kæs'keid] n.瀑布；瀑布状下垂的东西garment['ɡɑ:mənt]n.（一件）衣服do up打扮；梳妆worn[wɔ:n] adj.破烂的；损坏的carpet['kɑ:pit]n.地毯barbershop['bɑ:bəʃɔp]n.理发店Sofronie[səu'frɔni]斯弗罗尼（姓氏）curl[kə:l]n.卷发；曲状物Coney Island['kəuni]科尼岛haircut['hεəkʌt] n.理发；（女子）发式anecdote['ænikdəut]n.轶事；逸闻let down不支持；失望booklet['buklit]n.小册子mutton['mʌtən]n.羊肉stove[stəuv]n.火炉；炉子baggage['bæɡidʒ]n.行李pale[peil]adj.苍白的；浅色的；暗淡的prayer[preə]n.祈祷；祷告fix sth on/upon sb[fiks][ə'pɔn]全神贯注于；凝视approve[ə'pru:v]vt. 批准；通过vi. 赞成；认可；满意anyhow['enihau]adv.无论如何；至少shave[ʃeiv]n.剃；刮vt.&vi.刮（胡须等）comb[kəum]n.梳子；发插vt.梳理（头发）Broadway['brɔ:dwei]n.百老汇大街（美国纽约）tortoise['tɔ:təs]n.龟；乌龟tortoiseshell n.玳瑁壳jewel['dʒu:əl]n.宝石；珠宝at length[leŋθ, leŋkθ]终于；最后；详细地flash[flæʃ]vi.闪光；闪烁reaction[ri'ækʃən, ri:-] n.反应；回应simplify['simplifai]vt.简化；精简UNIT11criterion[krai'tiəriən] n.(复数criteria)标准; 尺度stick with继续支持;保持联系through thick and thin[θru:][θik][θin]不顾艰难pull out of从……中退出summary['sʌməri] n.总结;概要percentage ['frikwənsi]n.百分比;百分率frequency ['frikwənsi]n.频率;频繁questionnaire [,kwestʃə'nεə, ,kes-]n.问卷;调查表reputation [,repju'teiʃən]n.名声;名誉;名气colleague ['kɔli:ɡ]n.同事;同僚suspect[sə'spekt, 'sʌspekt] vt.怀疑;不相信suspect [sə'spekt, 'sʌspekt]嫌疑犯;可疑对象management['mænidʒmənt] n.管理;管理部门;主管人员staff [stɑ:f, stæf]n.全体职工;全体雇员requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt]n.需要;要求;必要的条件sake [seik]n.目的;缘故for the sake of[seik]由于;为了……的利益in reality事实上;实际上individual[,indi'vidjuəl adj.单独的;个别的n.个人temporary ['tempərəri]adj.暂时的;临时的coach [kəutʃ]n.教练;长途公共汽车cooperate [kəu'ɔpəreit]vi.合作;协作uncertain [,ʌn'sə:tən]adj.不确切的;无把握的expectation[,ekspek'teiʃən] n.预料;期待;期望division [di'viʒən]分割;划分;除(法)rugby ['rʌɡbi]n.(英式)橄榄球keep an eye on照料;照管compromise ['kɔmprəmaiz]n.妥协;和解;折衷excite [ik'sait]vt.使兴奋;使激动regulation [,reɡju'leiʃən]n.规章;条例bureaucratic [,bjurəu'krætik]adj.官僚的;官僚制度的take ... into account[ə'kaunt]考虑;体谅dynamic [dai'næmik]adj.动力的;强有力的;动态的shortcoming ['ʃɔ:t'cʌmiŋ]n.缺点;缺陷embarrass[im'bærəs] vt.使尴尬;使为难contradictory[,kɔntrə'diktəri] adj.互相矛盾的;互相对立的violent['vaiələnt] adj.暴力的;强烈的explosion [ik'spləuʒən]n.爆炸(声)resign [ri'zain]vi.辞职ambitious[æm'biʃəs] adj.有雄心的;雄心勃勃的as a whole [həul]普遍说来;作为整体actual['æktʃuəl] adj.真实的;实在的;实际的definite['definit] adj.确切的;肯定的stall [stɔ:l]n.摊位;铺子;售货亭hairdresser['hεə,dresə]n.美发师;理发师congratulate [kən'ɡrætʃu,leit]vt.祝贺;庆贺smooth[smu:ð] adj.顺利的;光滑的;平坦的finance [fai'næns] n.财政(学);金融; (复数)资金vt.为……提供资金; 提供款项once again再一次combination [,kɔmbi'neiʃən]n.结合;混合物bride[braid]n.新娘exceptional[ik'sepʃənəl] adj.异常的;特殊的live up to[liv]依照……行事;做到; 不辜负(期望)shame[ʃeim]n.羞耻;惭愧;遗憾的事pursue[pə'sju:, -'su:]vt.追求;追逐intellectual[,intə'lektjuəl, -tʃuəl] adj.智力的;用脑力的n.知识分子;脑力劳动者hands-on['hændz'ɔn]adj.亲身实践的;实习的accommodate[ə'kɔmədeit] vt.适应;供给膳宿complement['kɔmplimənt]vt.补充;与……互补qualitative['kwɔlitətiv, -tei-] adj.性质的;质量的decline[di'klain] vi.拒绝;变小;变少;变弱vt.拒绝;使下降n.下降;衰退;斜坡oral['ɔ:rəl, 'ɔ-]adj. 口头的;口述的;口(用)的UNIT12load[ləud]n.负荷;负载workload['wə:kləud] n.工作负担;工作量strict[strikt]adj.严厉的;严格的compulsory[kəm'pʌlsəri]adj.义务的;有责任的必须做的forum['fɔ:rəm]n.(讨论公共问题的)场所;论坛commitment[kə'mitmənt] n.承诺;保证;承担to begin with[bi'ɡin]首先;第一;起初sceptical['skeptikəl] adj.常怀疑的tendency['tendənsi]n.倾向;趋势absent['æbsənt, æb'sent]adj.不在场的;缺席的drop out (of) [drɔp] (从活动、竞赛等中)退出; 辍学expand[ik'spænd]vi.扩大;增加;增强vt.使变大;使增强distribute[di'stribju:t, 'dis-] vt.分布;分发;分配result in[ri'zʌlt]产生某种作用或结果corporation[,kɔ:pə'reiʃən]n.公司;法人团体donate[dəu'neit, 'dəu-] vt.捐赠;赠送curriculum[kə'rikjuləm]n.(全部的)课程ministry['ministri] n.(政府的)部computerise[kəm'pju:təraiz]vt.使计算机化;用计算机做charity['tʃærəti]n.慈善;慈悲;慈善团体worldwide['wə:ld,waid] adj.遍及全世界的aspect['æspekt] n.方面profession[prəu'feʃən] n.职业alongside[ə'lɔŋ'said] prep.在……旁边; 与……一起; 除……之外(还) advocate['ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət]vt.提倡label['leibl]vt.加标签或标记n.标签;标记axis['æksis]n.轴;轴线;轴心obtain[əb'tein, ɔb-] vt.取得;获得evident['evidənt] adj.明显的;明白的;清楚的recorder[ri'kɔ:də]n.录音机;记录者select [si'lekt]vt.选择;挑选;选拔suit[sju:t, su:t] vt.适合于restriction [ri'strikʃən]n.限制;约束schedule ['ʃədju:əl,n.计划表;日程安排表presentation [,prezən'teiʃən, ,pri:-]n.描述;介绍;提出measurement['meʒəmənt] n.衡量;测量;(量得的)尺寸UNIT 13informal[in'fɔ:məl] adj.非正式的curse [kə:s]vt.&vi.&n. 诅咒reception [ri'sepʃən]n.接待;招待会;宴会considerate[kən'sidərit] adj.考虑周到的;体贴的cigar [si'ɡɑ:]n.雪茄烟splendid ['splendid]adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的astonish [ə'stɔniʃ]vt.使惊讶;使震惊coincidence [kəu'insidəns] n.巧合的事tension ['tenʃən] n.紧张(状态)elegant['eliɡənt] adj.优雅的;文雅的bachelor ['bætʃələ]n.未婚男子;获学士学位的人prescription [pris'kripʃən]n.处方;药方drawer [drɔ:]n.抽屉sergeant ['sɑ:dʒənt]n.中士;巡佐(警察小队长)Cuff[kʌf]卡夫(姓氏)investigate [in'vestiɡeit]vt.调查;侦查theft[θeft]n.偷;行窃religious [ri'lidʒəs]adj.宗教的;宗教上的stubborn['stʌbən] n.顽固的;倔强的enquiry [in'kwaiəri]n.问询;查询assistance [ə'sistəns]n.帮助;援助vital['vaitəl] adj.极重要的;生死攸关的smear [smiə]n.污点;污迹guilty ['ɡilti]adj.有罪的;内疚的stain [stein]vt.沾污;染污n.污点;污迹suspicion [sə'spiʃən]n.怀疑;涉嫌banquet['bæŋkwit] n.宴会;盛宴convince [kən'vins]vt.使确信;说服assume [ə'sju:m, ə'su:m]vt.假定;设想;假装;承担cancel['kænsəl] vt.取消;废除meanwhile ['mi:nwail]adv.其间;同时remark [ri'mɑ:k]n.&vi.评论;评述opium['əupiəm] n.鸦片innocent ['inəsənt]adj.无辜的;无罪的commit [kə'mit]vt.犯;做(不合法的、错的或愚蠢的事) offend[ə'fend] vt.触怒;冒犯straightforward[,streit'fɔ:wəd] adj.直接的;坦率的roundabout['raundə,baut] adj.拐弯抹角的;兜圈子的\ UNIT14zoology[zəu'ɔlədʒi, zu:-] n.动物学zoologist[zəu'ɔlədʒist, zu:-] n.动物学家cricket['krikit]n.蟋蟀;板球运动humorous['hju:mərəs] adj.幽默的;滑稽的ant[ænt] n.蚂蚁get hold of[həuld]抓住;拿住bee[bi:] n.蜜蜂hive[haiv] (即beehive)蜂箱;蜂房honeycomb['hʌnikəum]蜂巢transparent[træns'pærənt adj.透明的tell ... apart[ə'pɑ:t]分辨;区别dot[dɔt] n.小圆点;点状物over and over again一再;多次;反复surrounding[sə'raundiŋ]adj.周围附近的/n.(复数) 周围的事物(或情况);环境troop[tru:p] vi.成群结队而行n.(人或动物的)大群(尤指移动中的) (复数)军队;部队assumption[ə'sʌmpʃən] n.假定;假设semicircle['semi,sə:kl] n.半圆形;半圆形的东西apparent[ə'pærənt] adj.明显的;清楚的;表面上的sideways['saidweiz]adv.&adj.斜着(的); 斜向一边(的)stop-watch[stɔpwɔtʃ]n.秒表;跑表come to light显露;为人所知maximum['mæksiməm]n.最大的量、体积、强度等precise[pri'sais]adj.精确的;准确的;精细的adequate['ædikwit]adj.足够的;充分的clarify['klærifai] vt.澄清fetch[fetʃ] vt.(去)拿来;(来)拿去bee-line [lain]n.(两地之间的)直线; 最短距离upward['ʌpwəd] adv.&adj.向上地(的);上升地(的)downward ['daunwəd]adv.&adj.向下地(的); 下降地(的)spectator[spek'teitə, 'spekt-] n.观看者;观众kid [kid]vi. 戏弄;取笑;欺骗as a matter of fact事实上;其实primate ['praimeit, -mit] n.灵长目动物ape[eip] n.猿opposable [ə'pəuzəbl]adj.与其他手指相对的; 可相对的notably['nəutəbli] adv.显而易见地;显著地upright ['ʌprait adv.&adj.直立地(的); 垂直地(的)gorilla [ɡə'rilə]n.大猩猩chimpanzee[,tʃimpən'zi:] n.黑猩猩lesser ['lesə]adj.较小的;较少的;次要的disgusting[dis'ɡʌstiŋ] adj.使人反感的;讨厌的psychology[psai'kɔlədʒi] n.心理学changeable['tʃeindʒəbl] adj.易变的;不定的adaptation [,ədæp'teiʃən]n.适应;适应性stripe [straip]条纹;条状物camel ['kæməl]n.骆驼primitive ['primitiv]adj.原始的;上古的missile ['misail, -səl]n.导弹;飞弹walnut ['wɔ:lnʌt, -nət] n.胡桃;胡桃树;胡桃木session ['seʃən]n.一段时间;学期;学年UNIT15voluntary ['vɔləntəri]adj.志愿的;自愿的annual['ænjuəl] adj.每年的;年度的acknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ]vt.承认;告知已收到; 为…表示感谢scheme [ski:m]n.计划;方案elder ['eldə]adj.年长的;年龄较大的elderly ['eldəli]adj.上了年纪的;过了中年的breathless['breθlis] adj.使人屏住呼吸的; 气喘吁吁的dizzy ['dizi]adj.头晕的eyesight ['aisait]n.视力weekly ['wi:kli]adj.每星期的;每周一次的beneficial [,beni'fiʃəl]adj.有益的;有用的enthusiasm[in'θju:ziæzəm,n.热心;热情straight away [streit]立刻地;毫不犹豫地communist ['kɔmjunist]adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者satisfaction[,sætis'fækʃən] n.满意;满足eager ['i:ɡə]adj.热切的;渴望的;热心的worthwhile['wə:θ'hwail] adj.值得的leadership ['li:dəʃip]n.领导;领导能力timetable ['taim,teibl]n.时间表;课程表starve[stɑ:v] vi.挨饿;饿死donation [dəu'neiʃən]n.捐赠物;捐赠adjustment[ə'dʒʌstmənt] n.调节;调整fit in (with) ['fit]与……相适应; 与……相协调enrich [in'ritʃ]vt. 使富裕;使丰富mature [mə'tjuə]adj.成熟的;充分发育的vi.&vt.(使)成熟payment ['peimənt]n.付款;报酬due to[dju:, du:]因为melt[melt] vt.&vi. (melted,molten)(使)融化; (使)熔化;(使)溶解denim ['denim]斜纹粗棉布; 斜纹粗棉布制的牛仔裤jeans [dʒi:nz] n.牛仔裤uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m] n.制服adj.一律的;无变化的casual['kæʒjuəl] adj.便服的;随便的shopkeeper ['ʃɔp,ki:pə]n.店主;零售商cowboy ['kau,bɔi]n.(美国西部的)牛仔;牧童adolescent [,ædəu'lesənt]n.青春期的fabric ['fæbrik]n.织物recent ['ri:sənt] adj.不久前的;近来的fashionable['fæʃənəbl] adj.时髦的;流行的whereas[hwεə'æz] conj.鉴于;然而possess[pə'zes] vt.拥有;具有UNIT16barber['bɑ:bə] n.理发师chef [ʃef]n.厨师;厨师长accountant [ə'kauntənt]n.会计师;会计员in touch with [tʌtʃ]保持联系;了解adviser [əd'vaizə]n.顾问typist['taipist] n.打字员;打字者receptionist [ri'sepʃənist] n.接待员greengrocer['ɡri:n,ɡrəusə]蔬菜水果商;果菜商astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t]n.宇航员;太空人trainee [trei'ni:]n.接受训练的人devil ['devəl]n.魔鬼;恶魔adore[ə'dɔ:] vt.热爱;敬仰vacant['veikənt] adj.未占用的;空着的pitch [pitʃ]n.球场;投;掷outstanding[,aut'stændiŋ] adj.杰出的;优秀的assess[ə'ses] vt.评价;估价scout [skaut]n.物色(运动员、演员等) 人才的工作人员;侦察员salary ['sæləri] n.薪金;薪水maintenance['meintənəns] n.维修;保养;赡养competitive[kəm'petitiv] adj.比赛性的;好竞争的occupation [,ɔkju'peiʃən]n.职业;占据amateur ['æmətə, ,æmə'tə:]n.业余爱好者instant ['instənt]adj.立即的;速成的Gerry Archer ['ɡeri] ['ɑ:tʃə]格里?阿切尔flexible ['fleksibl] adj.灵活的;有弹性的shortly ['ʃɔ:tli]adv.立刻;马上significant[sig'nifikənt] adj.有意义的;重要的nevertheless adv.&conj [,nevəðə'les].虽然如此;然而drawback [,nevəðə'les]n.缺点;障碍;不利条件applicant ['æplikənt]n.申请人up to date现代的;时新的; 据目前所知的personnel[,pə:sə'nel] n.人员;职员;人事部门accommodation [ə,kɔmə'deiʃən]n.住所;住宿;膳宿addition[ə'diʃən]增加的人或事物;加(法)qualification [,kwɔlifi'keiʃən]n.资格;资历modest['mɔdist] adj. 谦虚的;质朴的hold back['həuldbæk]退缩;踌躇arithmetic [ə'riθmətik, ,æriθ'metik] n.算术adj.算术的;关于算术的paperwork ['peipə,wə:k] n.文书工作punctual ['pʌŋktjuəl, -tʃuəl] adj.准时的;守时的tournament ['tuənəmənt, 'tɔ:-, 'tə:-] n.联赛;比赛;锦标赛draft [drɑ:ft, dræft] n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟send off寄出;派遣;给……送行。

妙语速记3000英文单词---近形编句速记法速成3000常用英语单词(缩略精华版)刘伊翰编著前言中国加入wto了!英语作为人们谋生发展的工具越发显得重要起来，甚至有人把文盲的范畴扩大到不懂外语的人，很多人都希望精通英语以为自己的生存和发展创造优势，然而，缺乏充足的时间和精力，缺少真正高效实用的学习方法和辅助工具，以低效乏味的记忆方式，面对数以万计的英语词汇和惊人的遗忘速度，这是一场多么没有希望的战斗，多少人经过长年累月的争扎，不得不退出了战场……如果您曾大规模记忆英语单词，您一定会发现，有很多英文单词的词义完全不同，但拼写方式却十分相似，例如“doe、foe、joe、hoe、roe、toe、woe”等等，这些词在拼写方面相互之间只相差一个字母，但词义完全不同，人们很容易把这些词混淆弄错，尤其是那些字母数不多的短词，由于这些短词音节不明显并且很多读音相近，所以语音法难以凑效；又由于这些短词的拼写结构简单缺乏内部字根构造，所以构词法对这些词也是束手无策，因而字母数少的短词更令人烦恼。

究竟有没有一种方法，能够有效避免常见短词的混淆并且能够有效提高对这些短词的记忆效率？答案是有的，笔者通过多年的研究，并运作电子计算机数据库技术对大量基础词汇进行了数亿次的词词比效运算，创造了一种实用有效的记忆方法，能够非常有效地解决上述的问题。

笔者把大量拼写只差一个字母的词汇集中在一起编成一个个记忆小组，并利用组内词汇的不同词义编成有意义的句子进行记忆，这种方法不仅能够有效避免混淆，而且大大提高了记忆的效率并加强了记忆的牢固度，例如把“doe、foe、joe、hoe、roe、toe、woe”编成“悲衷的乔锄了敌人的脚趾头得到了母鹿和鱼子”，这样您不是很容易便永远记住了这七个词了吗，本书正是基于这种思想，通过对18000多条英语基本单词进行了比对分析，完成了对大量近形易混词的编组和编句工作，力图让广大读者分享一种能够举一反三、事半功倍地牢记大量的基本单词的速记法。

形容人的品质的英语单词形容人的品质的英语单词可以分为以下几个方面：1. 性格品质(1) Honesty - 诚实Honesty is the foundation of any lasting relationship. People who are honest will always be respected and trusted by others.(2) Kindness - 善良Kindness is a virtue that allows people to empathize with others and helps to create a positive and supportive environment.(3) Reliability - 可靠Reliability is a trait that indicates a person's ability to follow through on their promises and commitments. It is a key quality in building strong, long-lasting relationships.(4) Humility - 谦逊Humility is the ability to recognize one's own limitations and to approach situations with a sense of modesty and respect for others.(5) Courage - 勇气Courage is the ability to confront fear, pain, danger, uncertainty or intimidation. It allows people to take difficult and necessary actions to achieve their goals.2. 专业品质(1) Competence –能力Competence is the ability of someone to do their job effectively and efficiently. It is a key quality that is highly valued by employers.(2) Attention to detail - 注重细节The ability to focus on small nuances and details is important for people who need to work with precision and accuracy.(3) Diligence - 勤勉Diligence is the act of working hard and consistently. It is an important quality for achieving success and for establishing a good reputation.(4) Adaptability - 适应性Being adaptable means that a person is able to change their approach or behavior to suit different situations and contexts.(5) Creativity - 创造力Being creative involves the ability to come up with new ideas and solutions to problems. It is a valuable quality in many different fields, including art, science, and business.3. 社交品质(1) Courtesy - 礼貌Courtesy is the act of showing politeness and respect towards others. It is a key quality for building and maintaining positive relationships.(2) Empathy - 移情作用Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others. It is an important quality for building strong connections with others.(3) Respect - 尊重Respect involves showing consideration and regard for others, regardless of their background or beliefs.(4) Tact - 战略Tact involves the ability to address sensitive topics or situations with sensitivity and discretion. It is a valuable quality for diffusing tense situations and for building trust.(5) Sense of humor - 幽默感Having a good sense of humor can help to make people feel more comfortable and relaxed in social settings. It can also help to build connections with others and make a positive impression.在总结上述的品质时，我们不难发现，这些品质都是在不同场合和不同环境下的关键品质。

外教一对一“素质“的英文素质在中文里的含义其实非常广，可以指品行或修养。

比如：我们看到加塞的人，或是在厕所里吐痰的，就会非常不爽，不免心里抱怨：什么素质!这里的素质差，英文可以用rude，ill-mannered，或者 bad manners，或 disgusting behavior ，指个体行为对别人、对社会的影响。

素质还可以指全方位的能力，比如：众所周知的素质教育，提倡的是“德、智、体、美、劳”全方位的发展。

这一内涵的“素质”，在英文中似乎找不到完全对应的词。

有很多译为 quality 的，但总觉得怪怪的。

例如：姐曾经审校过一个口号：原文：提高全员素质，严格过程控制;抓住关键细节，确保焊接质量。

原译：Improve the quality of the staff, strictly control the process;Seize hold of key issues, ensure the welding quality.改译：Improve staff’s all-round competence and implement strict process control;Focus on key details to ensure welding quality.分析：the quality of the staff 是不是感觉有点怪怪的?此外，quality 指人的品质时，多采用复数的形式。

还需特别注意的是，quality 可以作形容词，指优质的，比如: quality products，指优质产品，不一定非要加上 high，即：high quality products，虽然，后者也很常见。

但在英译中时，要注意 quality 作形容词的这种用法。

还有一个近似的中文词，素养，比如：科学素养，scientific literacy 。

随着翻译技术研究的兴起，高校也越来越重视外语专业学生的信息素养，也就是利用信息技术的能力，IT literacy。

胜任素质模型－行为性事件面试（BEI）培训实录培训日程表11月16日，星期四早上8：30－12：30对素质的介绍·历史和目前实践·一般的和特别的素质以及核心的和功能素质·素质模型开发程序·制定一个好的素质框架的原则·对现在一些公司采纳的素质框架进行评价下午14：00－18：00行为事件面试和最初行为面试：细致的观察一个个人的工作·潜在的假设·“用杆钓鱼”还是“用网捕鱼”·指导原则/规则·具体的步骤·最初行为面试――第一部分晚上19：30－21：30编码：对素质的评分技术·指导原则/规则·编码练习和游戏11月17日，星期五早上8：30－12：30行为事件面试和最初行为事件面试：仔细的观察一个个人的工作·录像观察――证实·最初行为面试――第二部分下午14：00－18：00以素质为基础的人力资源系统·素质和甄选·素质和培训/发展·素质和人员接替/晋升·素质和绩效管理·素质和福利/奖金第一单元素质介绍：集成人力资源管理的框架计划目标行为性事件面试（BEI）培训的目标是将参加高质量行为性事件面试（BEI）所需要的技术介绍给计划参加者，该计划是实现行为性事件面试（BEI）鉴定过程的第一步，它旨在向参与者提供有关素质的基本原理以及它们如何支撑一个集成人力资源管理系统的知识。

黑/麦克伯（Hay/McBer）公司简介1. 黑管理顾问公司(Hay Management Consultants) 从1943年开始从事人力资源咨询2. 麦克伯公司(McBer and Company) 从1963年开始从事绩效改进和领导潜力开发咨询3. 黑/麦克伯公司(Hay/McBer) 从1990年两家公司开始联手奋进黑/麦克伯(Hay/McBer)公司把哈佛大学的心理学家大卫,麦克里兰德(David McClelland)的动机和素质理论与他们50年的人力资源咨询经验融合起来以支持组织的变革在麦克伯公司(McBer and Company) 和黑/麦克伯公司(Hay/McBer) 研究全世界各种组织的三十多年里,得出了以下结论:从人力资源的角度看,有四种重要的变量影响着一个组织的绩效。

描写人的品质词语英语 industrious勤奋的enterprising有事业心有进取心的lazy自私的brave勇敢的kind-hearted心地善良的narrow-minded心胸狭窄的broad-minded心胸宽阔的stingy吝啬的humorous风趣的ambitious有抱负的considerate体贴的generous慷慨的rude轻蔑的responsible有责任心的independent单一制的short-sighted目光短浅的double-faced两面派的contemptible卑鄙的hot-tempered脾气坏的intelligent聪明的timid多疑的stubborn倔强的self-conscious羞涩的confident自信的arrogant狂妄的jealous妒忌的cunning凶残的mischievous调皮的conceited自以为是的greedy贪婪的cautious慎重的persistent坚持不懈的honest、kind、mean、dilligent、clumsy。

1、honest英[nst]美[ɑ：nst]adj.诚实的；老实的；坦诚的；辛勤挣得的。

2、kind英[kand]美[kand]adj.仁慈的，体贴的；亲近的，好心的；保守；宽宏大量的。

3、mean英[mi:n]美[min]adj.吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的；残忍的。

4、diligent英[dldnt]美[dldnt]adj.刻苦的；勤奋的；用功的；费尽心血的。

5、clumsy英[klmzi]美[klmzi]adj.笨拙的；复杂难懂的；得罪人的；（文体等）臃肿的。

拓展资料：1、heiseversodiligent.他勤奋极了。

2、forthefuture,trytobemorediligentinyourwork.今后你必须更刻苦。

3、hewascarefulanddiligent.iwasallovertheplace.他细心且勤奋，我则稀里糊涂。