人教新目标八年级下册词组

XX八年级英语下册Unit2短语归纳（人教新目标版）XX八年级英语下册Unit2短语归纳Unit2hatshouldIdo?不让….进入eepout2.同…争吵argueith/haveanarguentith3.怎么了？hat’srong?=hat’stheproble?=hat’stheatter?4.不时髦的，过时的outofstyle=outoffashion5.时髦的，流行的instyle=infashion6.用电话交谈talonthephone7.打电话给…callsbup8.付款payfor9.兼职工作part-tiejob10.青少年论坛teental11.相处，进展geton12.与…相处的好getonellith13.尽可能…as…aspossible14.各种allindsof15.一方面ontheonehand16.另一方面ontheotherhand17.呆在家里stayhoe=stayathoe18.想要做某事anttodosth=ouldlietodosth=feelliedoingsth19.给某人写信ritetosb=ritealettertosb20.一张足球比赛的票aticettoaballgae/aticetforaballgae21.足够的钱enoughoney22.足够大bigenough23.令某人惊奇surprisesb24.某人感到惊奇sbbesurprised25.惊奇地insurprise26.需要做….needtodosth27.从…借…borrosthfrosb28.借…给…lendsthtosb29.借某物一周eepsthforaee30求助向…要…asfor31向某人要什么.assbforsth32.询问某人某事assbaboutsth33.叫某人不要做某事assbnottodosth34叫某人做某事assbtodosth35.卖烧烤haveabaesale36.为某人买礼物buygiftsforsb=buysbsth37.列…的清单aealistof...38.请家庭教师getatutor39.发现findout40.为…筹划生日聚会planabirthdaypartyforsb41.把…忘在家里forgetsthathoe42.像…belie…43.尽力风趣些trytobefunny44.邀请某人做…invitesbtodosth45.对某人生气beangryithsb/getangryithsb/beadatsb/getadatsb/beann oyedithsb/getannoyedith46.考试失败failthetest47.和某人相同年龄bethesaeageas48.和某人吵架打架haveafightithsb49.给某人提建议givesbsoeadvice/givesbsoesuggestions50.带某人去做某事taesbtodosth51.带某人去某处taesbto…52.直到…才…not…until…53.快速吃完早餐haveaquicbreafast54.泰勒一家theTaylors=theTaylorfaily55.适应某人的生活fitintoone’slife56.压力很大beunderuchpressure/beundergreatstress/bestressedout 57.抱怨某人/某事plainaboutsb/sth58.到了做某事的时候了It’stieforsth=It’stietodosth=It’stiefordoingsth59.看见某人在做….seesbdoingsth60.送….去….sendsbto…61.把…和…比较pare…ith…62.发现做….困难finditdifficulttodosth63.多一点的时间abitoretie64我自己的发型yonhaircut。

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.课时 1 Section A（1a-2d)学习目标：一、掌握动词短语clean up, cheer up 的用法。

（重点）二、能用could, can’t, will等情态动词给出建议。

课堂导学：1.You could help to clean up the city parks.Clean up 为动副短语，意为“打扫干净”。

若后接代词作宾语，代词应放在clean和up中间；若后接名词作宾语，名词可放在两次之间或up之后。

She cleaned up the broken glass on the floor.即学即练一根据汉语意思完成句子我的房间很脏，所以我必须把它打扫干净。

My room is very dirty, so I have to .2.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.短语2：cheer up使高兴；使振奋。

后接代词作宾语时，代词应放在cheer up中间.She failed the exam, and we want to cheer her up.即学即练二单项选择The child looked sad. Let’s .（选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. happyB. make him happyC. shoutD. give help3.The boy could give out food at the food bank.短语3：give out 分发；散发；发放give out 是动副短语，意为“分发；散发；发放”，后接名词作宾语时，名词可放在短语后面，也可放在短语中间；后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在短语中间。

其同义短语为“hand out”。

I saw a man giving out leaflets in the street.Give them out before class begins.即学即练三单项选择－Would you like to help me to the papers to the students, Tom?－Certainly, Miss Wang.A.give upB. give offC. give outD. give in4. We could put up signs.短语4：put up张贴；搭建Put up在该句中意为“张贴（布告）等”，此外它还可表示“公布；搭建；举起（手）等”。

人教新目标版八年级下册重点单词Unit 1:1. achieve - to successfully complete or accomplish something2. ambition - a strong desire or determination to achieve something3. approach - a way of dealing with someone or something4. behavior - the way in which one acts or conducts oneself5. challenge - a difficult task or situation that requires effort or determination to overcome6. concept - an abstract idea or general notion7. consider - to think carefully about something before making a decision8. develop - to grow or cause to grow and become more mature, advanced, or elaborate9. environment - the surroundings or conditions in whicha person, animal, or plant lives10. focus - to concentrate on a particular task or objectiveUnit 2:1. active - involved in physical activity or exercise2. appreciate - to recognize the value or significance of something3. benefit - an advantage or profit gained from something4. consult - to seek information or advice from someone5. cycle - a series of events that are regularly repeated in a particular order6. discover - to find something that was previously unknown or hidden7. effect - a change that is a result or consequence of an action or other cause8. factor - a circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result or outcome9. hesitate - to pause before saying or doing something, often due to uncertainty or doubt10. improve - to make or become better or more satisfactory in quality or performanceUnit 3:1. ancient - belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence2. benefit - something that promotes or enhances well-being3. combine - to join together or blend to form a single entity4. effort - the physical or mental energy exerted to achieve something5. fantastic - extraordinary or remarkable6. goal - a desired result or purpose toward which someone or something is moving7. impress - to make a marked, favorable impression on someone8. imagine - to form a mental image or concept of something that is not present9. monument - a structure or building that is built to commemorate a person or event10. preserve - to maintain or keep safe from harm or decayUnit 4:1. abroad - in or to a foreign country or countries2. advantage - a beneficial or favorable factor or circumstance3. ancient - belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence4. appreciate - to recognize the value or significance of something5. attitude - a settled way of thinking or feeling about someone or something6. communicate - to share or exchange information or ideas7. confuse - to make someone uncertain or unable to understand something clearly8. culture - the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society9. fame - the state of being known or recognized by many people10. global - relating to or encompassing the whole world Unit 5:1. accurate - correct and precise in all details2. advantage - a beneficial or favorable factor or circumstance3. argument - a statement or set of statements presented in support of a position4. behave - to act or conduct oneself in a particular manner5. category - a class or division of people or things regarded as having particular shared characteristics6. continue - to persist in an activity or process7. decision - a conclusion or resolution reached after consideration8. discover - to find something that was previously unknown or hidden9. evidence - the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid10. influence - the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something.。

八年级英语下册第三单元词组短语整理（新目标英语）unit3第三单元词组和短语1abbr不行飞行物；飞碟2n（为男子服务的）理发师3理发店4n浴室n卧室;寝室6n厨房7出去；离开8v剪；切；割n从另一个世界来的生物；外星人10v11v着陆12v13n衬衫;衬衣14起飞1n当……的时候16n经历;体验17v想象；设想18ad奇怪的;陌生的19v跟随;追随ad令人惊奇的21v开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22ad恐惧的23v攀登;爬24v跳跃2v呼喊;呼叫26v27孟菲斯（美国一城市）28火车站29v30逃跑；跑掉adv任何地方32v33进来34v发生3n事故36北京国际机场37n飞机38v39ad现代的;现代化的40v杀死;致死41vandn谋杀;凶杀听说43ad明亮的;发亮的44n运动场;操场4n钟;铃;门铃46v47v48v关闭49n寂静;沉静发生1ad最近的；近来的2世界贸易中心v破坏；毁坏4n恐怖分子n意思;含义6像……（一样）7v8n航班，班机9n地球60n英雄61v。

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A【教材和课标共有单词】1.*clean up打扫（或清除）干净2.cheer (v.)欢呼；喝彩*cheer sb. up使某人变得高兴；使某人振奋起来→cheerful (adj.）愉快的3. *give out分发；散发→（与give有关短语）→*give up放弃→*give away捐赠→*give back归还→*give in投降；屈服；让步→*give off散发(气味、光、热)4. *come up with想出；提出→think up（同义短语）（与come有关短语）→*come over顺便来访→*come across偶然遇见→*come true实现→*come out出来；发芽；开花；出版→*come up走近；走上前来→*come from来自→*come in进来→*come back回来→*come on加油；快点5.*put off (doing) sth.推迟（做）某事6.sign (n.)标志；信号*put up signs张贴标语7.notice (n.)通知；通告；注意*make some notices制作一些布告*put up notices张贴布告→notice（v.）注意到；意识到*notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事*notice sb. do sth.注意到某人做了某事*notice that注意到......8. *hand out分发→*hand in上交9.*call sb.up打电话给（某人）；征召=call up sb.→*call sb. at拨打......号码给某人致电10.*used to曾经......;过去......11.lonely (adj.)孤独的；寂寞的*feel lonely感到孤独*a lonely island一座孤零零的小岛→alone（adv.）独自；单独*live alone独自居住12.*care for照顾；非常喜欢→care（v.）关心；关怀；关注；在意→careful（adj.）小心的；细致的→carefully（adv.）小心地；细致地→careless（adj.）粗心的；不小心的→carelessly（adv.）粗心地；不小心地*care about关心；在意*take care小心；当心=look out=be careful*take care of照顾13.several (pron.)几个；数个；一些14.strong (adj.)强烈的；强壮的→weak（反义词）虚弱的→strongly（adv.）强烈地；强有力地→strength（n.）力量；优势*a strong wind一阵大风*be strong in擅长......15.feeling(n.) 感觉；感触→feel（v.）感受；觉得→felt（过去式）→(有关feel短语) *feel well/better感觉良好/更好*make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归*feel like doing sth.想要做某事*feel free to do sth.随意做某事16.*try out参加......选拔；试用*try out for a volunteer参加做一名志愿者的选拔→try（v./n.）尝试；设法；努力→(有关try短语)*try doing sth.尝试做某事*try (not) to do sth.尽力（不）做某事*try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事*try on试穿*have a try试一试17.journey（n.）（尤指长途）旅行；行程*a long journey一次长途旅行*during the journey在旅途中*go on/set out/make a journey去旅行*Journey to the West《西游记》18.raise（v.）筹集；征集*raise money筹钱*raise money for为......筹钱；募捐*raise questions提出问题*raise hands举手*raise sb./sth.养育某人/养某物*raise one’s voice提高声音【教材独有单词】19.volunteer（v.）义务做；自愿做（n.）志愿者*volunteer to do sth.义务做某事*work as a volunteer以志愿者身份工作20.satisfaction（n.）满足；满意→satisfy（v.）使满足；使满意→satisfying（adj.）令人满意的→satisfied（adj.）感到满意的*be satisfied with对......感到满意*a strong feeling of satisfaction一种强烈的满足感21.joy（n.）高兴；愉快→joyful（adj.）高兴的；愉快的*the look of joy愉快的表情*to one’s joy/happiness令人愉快的是22.owner（n.）物主；主人→own（v./adj）有；拥有；自己的；本人的*on one’s own独自地*on their owners’ faces在它们主人的脸上*the owner of the house房子的主人*my own house我自己的房子23.midnight（n.）午夜；子夜*at midnight在午夜Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section B【教材和课标共有单词】24.repair（v./n.）修理；修补→repairman（n.）修理工（合成词）*repair sth.修理某物*have sth. repaired使某物被修理*out of repair年久失修25.fix（v.）安装；修理*fix sth. up修理某物=fix up sth.*fix one’s eyes on注意；凝视26.*take after（外貌或行为）像→be similar to和......相似→look like像......（外貌）→be like像......(性格；个性)27.wheel（n.）车轮；轮子28.letter（n.）信；函*write a letter to sb.（给某人）写信= write sb. a letter = write to sb.*receive/get a letter from sb.收到某人的来信=*hear from sb.*send a letter to sb.给某人寄信= send sb. a letter29.Miss（n.）女士；小姐（未婚女子）→Mr.先生（成年男子）→Mrs.夫人（已婚女性）→Ms.女士（不区分婚否）30.*set up建立；设立→（与up相关短语）→get up起床→dress up装扮→make up编造→turn up调高→stand up起立→stay up熬夜→cheer up振奋起来→pick up捡起；拾起：开车接（某人）；（无意中）学会→cut up切碎→grow up长大→clean up打扫干净→call up打电话；号召→fix up修理；安装→put up举起；搭建；张贴31.*make a difference影响；有作用→*make a (big) difference to...对......有（大的）影响32.blind（adj.）瞎的；失明的→blindness（n.）失明*the blind盲人=*people who are blind33.deaf（adj.）聋的*the deaf耳聋的人=*people who are deaf34.imagine（v.）想象；设想→imagination（n.）想象力；想象*imagine doing sth.想象做某事35.difficulty（n.）困难；难题→difficulties（pl.）→difficult（adj.）困难的*have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难=*have trouble(in)doing sth.=*have problems(in)doing sth.*have difficulty with sth.在某方面有困难=*have trouble with sth.=*have problems with sth.36.open（v.）开；打开→opening（n.）落成；开通*open the door开门*the opening of the school library学校图书馆的落成典礼37.carry（v.）拿；抗；提（无方向性）→bring（v.带来）*bring ...to...把......带到......来→take（v.带走）*take...to...把......带到......去→get（v.去拿来）*get sb. sth./get sth. for sb.为某人去取来某物38.train（v.）训练；培训→training（n.）训练；培训→trainer（n.）培训者；教练员→trainee（n.）接受培训的人；实习生*a special trained dog一只特殊的、经过训练的狗*after six months of training经过六个月的训练*train sb./ sth. to do sth.训练某人/某物做某事39.excited（adj.）兴奋的；激动的→exciting（adj.）令人兴奋的；令人激动的→excite（v.）使兴奋；使激动→excitement（n.）兴奋；激动*be excited about...对......感到兴奋、激动*be excited to do sth.对做某事感到激动*in /with excitement兴奋地；激动地40.clever（adj.）聪明的；聪颖的*It’s clever of sb. to do sth.某人做......是聪明的41.understand（v.）理解；领会→understood（过去式）→understanding（adj.）善解人意的42.change（v./n.）变化；改变→changeable（adj.）易变的；可改变的*change one’s mind改变某人的主意*change one’s life改变某人的生活43.interest（n.）兴趣；关注（v.）使感兴趣；使关注→interesting（adj.）有趣的；令人感兴趣的→interested（adj.）感兴趣的*be interested in...对......感兴趣=*take an interest in...*a place of interest一处名胜古迹→some/many places of interest多处名胜古迹44.sir（n.）先生【教材独有单词】45.broken（adj.）破损的；残缺的*broken bicycle parts破损的自行车零件→break（v.）打破；损坏→broke (过去式)→（与break有关短语）*break one’s arm摔坏（某人的）胳膊*break the rules违反规则*break the promise违背诺言*break down出故障/坏掉*break out爆发*break off中断46.disabled（adj.）丧失能力的；有残疾的→disable（v.）使残疾*the disabled残疾人=*people who are disabled47.kindness（n.）仁慈；善良→kind（adj.）善良的*because of your kindness因为你的仁慈48.*madam夫人；女士。

人教版（新目标）初中英语八年级下册Unit1Unit1 Whats the matter?Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系Whats the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach [st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache [st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [rt] n. 喉咙fever [fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. v. 咳嗽X-ray [eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:e?k] n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger [p?s?nd] n. 乘客，旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从去掉get off 下车to ones surprise 使惊讶，出乎意料onto [nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage [b?nd?d?] n. v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?nzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于适应于risk [r?sk] n. v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ein] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?sn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k?ntrl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit [sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [de] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此以至于...48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. Whats the matter with you?= Whatthe trouble with you?= Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

八年级英语下册Unit 2短语汇总（人教新目标）八年级英语下册Unit2短语汇总（人教新目标）Unit2I’llhelptleanuptheitpars一、重点短语lean-UpDa清洁日2anldpeple’she养老院3helputithsth帮助解决困难4usedt曾经……；过去_arefr关心;照顾6thelf快乐的表情7attheagef在岁时8leanup打扫干净9heerup变得更高兴;振雀0giveut分发;散发1eupith想出；提出2aeaplan制订计划3aesenties做些公告牌4trut试用;试行rfr为…工作；为…效力6putup建造;举起;张贴7handut分发;散发;发给8allup打电话;召集9putff推迟;延迟20frexaple比如；例如21raisene筹钱;募捐22taeafter与相像;像23giveaa赠送;捐赠24fixup修理;修补;解决2besiilart与……相似26setup建立;设立；成立27disabledpeple残疾人28aeadifferene影响;有作用29beablet能够30after-shlreadingprgra外阅读项目31theras其他的方法32neda某一天33seda某一天34giveup放弃3futuredreab将来的理想工作3afeelingfsatisfatin满足感36attheagef在岁时37trut尝试38etrue实现39atthesaetie同时40bebusith忙于41inhisfreetie在他的空闲时间42berriedabut着急43ahildren’she儿童之家44interestsandhbbies兴趣和爱好4beunabletdsth不能够做46anldpeple’she老年之家47thevlunteerb志愿工作48bestrngin在突出49befreetdsth有空做某事0rutfine发展好；结果好1putup张贴二、重点句型Thebuldgiveutfdatthefdban这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

八年级英语下册第二单元词组短语整理
（新目标英语）
unit
2第二单元词组和短语
1
不让……进入
2
v播放
3
兼职工作
4
v争论;争吵
ad错误的;有毛病的;不合适的
6
n风格
7
不时髦的，过时的
8
dalvan的过去式
9
怎么了
10
打电话给……
11
n票;入场券
12
v使惊奇;使意外
13
用电话交谈；在通话14
付款
1
ad好的
16
ad任一的;每一方的adv同样地;也
17
v烤；烘
18
面包或糕饼的售卖活动19
n家庭教师
20
ad新颖的
21
与……同样的
22
时髦的；流行的23
n理发；发型
24
prep除;把--除外2
ad心烦的，沮丧的26
v归还；送回
27
v失败
28
相处；进展
29
n足球
30
prep到--为止
31
v适合;适应
32
尽可能……
33
n压力
34
v抱怨；控诉
3
v包括;包含
36
ad固执己见的；一意孤行的37
v推；推动；督促
38
v发送;寄
39
各种；许多
40
v比较
41
ad疯狂的；狂热的
42
prn他们自己43
n成年人
44
（在）一方面
4
ad有组织的
46
（在）另一方面47
n自由。

第 1 页 （共4 页） 第 2 页 （共4 页）学校 姓名 班级 考场 考号---------------------------------○密------------------ -------------------○封----------------------------- -- --○线----------------------------※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※答※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※题※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※线※※※※※※※※※※※※※新目标英语八年级下册Unit1 Will people have robots?讲解与练习班级 姓名重点词组及句型：1. There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有……2. be free 空闲的，免费的3. on computer 在电脑上4. live to be + 岁数 活到……5. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数）；less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词）； (many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词 更多的……6. be crowded 拥挤的7. five years ago 五年前；in five years 五年后8. fly to the moon 飞向月球9. sb. will be +职业 某人将成为……10. fall in love with sth./sb.爱上某人或某物11. live in an apartment with sb. 和某人住在同一个公寓里12. live alone 独自生活13. keep a pet parrot 养一只宠物鹦鹉 14. go skating 去滑冰15. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事16. wear a suit\uniform 穿套装\制服 17. be able to 有能力做某事 18. on vacation 在假期19. one day 将来\过去的某一天 20. What will the weather be like tomorrow?=How will the weather be tomorrow?明天天气会怎么样？21. for fun 为了好玩 22. make sentences with the words 用词造句23. come true （梦想等）实现；成为现实 24. in sb's home 在某人家里 25. be used by 被……使用26. science fiction movies 科幻片 27. in the future 将来 28. be like humans 像人类 29. help with sth. 帮助做……help do 帮助做…… 30. hundreds of 几百 31. the same...as... 和……一样 32. make ... do 让\使得……做33. It will be + adj. + to do sth. 做某事将会…… 34. try to do 努力\尽力做某事 35. look like 看起来像36. get bored 变得厌烦 37. many different shapes 许多不同形状 38. electric toothbrush 电动牙刷日常用语：1. ---Will there be less pollution? 将来会有更少的污染？---No, there won’t. 不，不会。

梅花香自苦寒来Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【重点单词】clean up 打扫（清除）干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来give out 分发，散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者；义务做come up with 想出，提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记，符号，标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知，公告；注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人，征召used to do sth. 过去常常做某事lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的，强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉，感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足，满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴，愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者，物主try out 参加…选拔，试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地，孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理，修补fix [fiks] v. 修理，安装fix up 修理，修补give away 赠送，捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子，车轮；旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件，字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立，设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的make a difference 影响，有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象，设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带，搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练，培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练，培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的，兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的，机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂，理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣；兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人，女士【重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 过去常常......5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目【重点句型】1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。