英语一模试题2015一模答案

闸北区2014学年度第一学期高三英语学科期末练习卷（2014.12.30）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear the conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. On University campus B. in a department storeC. In a Community ServiceD. On a street2. A. Husband and wife B. Headmaster and teacherC. Teacher and parentD. Shop assistant and customers3.A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter4. A. Interesting B. Positive C. Opposite D. Boring5. A. She was terribly sick.B. She arrived for work narrowly.C. She walked to work every day.D. She was always late for work.6. A. The woman shouldn’t let her daughter wear so scary clothes.B. Her daughter’s Halloween dress wasn’t smart enough.C. She couldn’t have spent too much money on the dress.D. She couldn’t encourage her daughter to celebrate Halloween.7. A. Playing tennis.B. Writing term paper.C. Gathering materials.D. Holding a meeting.8. A. Gaby was a good neighbour.B. Gaby didn’t think highly of his neighbours.C. Gaby often told wrong stories.D. Gary often quarrels with his neighbours.9. A. 40. B. 60. C. 80. D. 120.10. A. The woman pretends to be pregnant.B. Men here are not polite enough.C. Men aren’t allowed to smoke here.D. The woman shouldn’t complain about the men here.Section BDirections: in Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which onewould be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. They cooked a meal excellently with given ingredients.B. They were recommended by Manchester restaurant.C. They were asked to replace two former high quality chefs.D. They were selected by the school parents board.12. A. The cost of the meal has risen.B. Some pupils complained about the meal.C. Children get bored with the meals at home.D. The chefs can’t handle so many meals a day.13. A. Because they are from a famous restaurant.B. Because they pay attention to what pupils like.C. Because they are highly paid.D. Because they are good at communicating with parents.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Looking like humans. B. Having two wheels.C. Being mobile and communicative.D. Having essential working ability.15. A. 82. B. 86. C. 273. D. 300.16. A. They got there through a land bridge.B. They got there on foot.C. They got there by the sea.D. They got there following animals’ footprints.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you hear.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation:Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation:II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Read the following two passages. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.(A)Are you on a diet? Then maybe you should consider (25)_________(sit) by the window the next time you eat out.A new book claims that (26)________ you sit in a restaurant can affect how many you consume.A New research found that people sitting farthest from the front door ate the fewest salads and were 73 percent (27)________(likely) to order dessert.Those seated at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it (28)______ diners seated at bright bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.According to the researchers, the darker it is, the more invisible you (29)______ feel, the less easy it is to see how much you’re eating and the less guilty you are when you eat more.In contrast, (30) ________(see) the sunlight, people or trees outside might make you more conscious of (31)________ you look, might make you think about walking or might make you want a green salad.The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than heavier diners. By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time (32)_________ takes for the brain to register satisfaction.(B)Beijing’s annoying smog(雾) seems to have hurt the city’s appeal to tourists. Last year, Beijing Youth Daily reported that the number of visitors to Beijing (33)_________(fall) 50 percent since January. It’s said that the city’s bad air quality was to blame for the decline. It’s also more difficult (34) _______(attract) high-end employees to work in Beijing, especially those with children.However, the blanket of poisonous smog hasn’t hurt Beijing’s office market, (35)_______ has jumped up quickly on a global ranking to become the fourth-most-expensive location to rent office space in the world. According to a recent research, office space in Beijing’s Central Business District costs (36)________ average $1,412 per square meter per year.That’s more expensive than No.5-rankes central Tokyo or No.6-rangked Madison & Fifth Avenues in New York. The research took into consideration both (37)________ (publish) rental rates and “additional costs,” which include agent fees and (38)_________costs to make the deal happen.London (39)_________ (remain) the world’s most expensive city in which to rent office space. Hong Kong, home to the priciest office space in Asia, comes in second globally. The cities (40)___________(experience) the highest annual growth in office rental rates are both in South Africa with 40 percent rate rise for Durban and 44 percent for Sandton.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Music has been playing a major role in the lives of teenagers for decades and today’s teens are no ____41_____. Teens listen to over 2.5 hours of music per day. Earbuds, Mp3players, and smartphones make it easy for teens to listen to music while they go about much of their daily lives.The digital world also means that parents must face new challenges when it comes to a teen’s music. In the past---when music was ___42_____ through audio tape or CD, it was much easier for parents to be aware of a teen’s musical ___43_____. But mow that teens have free access to millions of songs and music videos through the internet, parents are less likely to be ____44____ of what their teens are listening to.Today, it’s hard to believe that today’s over-50-years people used to be ___45_____ against Elvis Presley’s dance moves. Fast-forward to the present day and the society has certainly become more ____46____ of many strange forms of art.As for parents, music is a powerful tool and certainly music with pro-social or warm lyrics(歌词) can be a(n)___47_____ influence in teens. It’s important to take an active approach when ____48_____ your teen’s musical interests. Get your teen to talk to you. Ask questions without passing ___49_____. Always be curious and inquire about what your teen looks for in music and talk about what ____50____ can be found in certain songs.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Gallup used to conduct a poll(投票) that asked students to name the school subject that they considered to be the most difficult. Not ____51____, mathematics came out on top of the difficulty chart. So what is it about math that makes it difficult? defines the word “difficult”as “not easily or readily done; requiring much ____52___ or planning to be performed successfully.”This definition gets to the point of the problem when it comes to math. What makes math difficult is that it takes patience and persistence. For many students, math is not something that comes ___53_____. It takes effort. It is a subject that sometimes requires students to devote lots and lots of time and ___54_____.This means, for many, the problem has little to do with brain power; it is mostly a matter of staying power. And since students don’t make their own timelines, they can ___55____ the time as the teacher moves on to the next topic.In fact, there is also an element of brain style in the big picture, according to many scientists. They believe that people are born with ___56____math understanding skills. Logical, left-brain thinkers tend to understand things in sequential bits, while artistic, intuitive, right-brainers are more ___57____. They take in a lot of information at one time and allow time to let it “sink in”. so left-brain students may grasp concepts __58____ while right-brain students don’t. To the right brainstudent, time loss can make them feel confused and behind. Unfortunately in busy classrooms with too many students, students are mot always ___59____ enough time. We have to move on, ready or not.Math know-how is also cumulative(积累), which means it works much like a pile of building blocks. You have to gain enough ___60___ in one area before you can effectively go on to “build upon” another area. Our first mathematical building blocks are established in primary school, when we learn ____61___ for addition and multiplication, and those first concepts become our ___62__. These mathematical concepts or knowledge has to sink in and become ___63___ before students can move on to challenge the next stage of new concepts. However, teachers don’t have time to ensure that every single student understands every single concept. So some students move to the next level with really shaky knowledge system. ___64____, as they climb the ladder, they may meet with more and more difficulties and might ___65_____ complete failure at some point.51. A. surprisingly B. interestingly C. necessarily D. similarly52. A. emotion B. labor C. curiosity D. money53. A. regularly B. possibly C. automatically D. secretly54. A. space B. confidence C. character D. energy55. A. make up for B. run out of C. take advantage of D. add up to56. A. steady B. abstract C. different D. sharp57. A. negative B. global C. simple D. specific58. A. quickly B. typically C. patiently D. strangely59. A. reminded about B. exposed to C. blessed with D. accused of60. A. praises B. scores C. material D. blocks61. A. conditions B. rules C. aims D. choices62. A. thought B. attitude C. foundation D. source63. A. native B. accessible C. firm D. superior64. A. In addition B. In contrast C. For example D. In result65. A. realize B. acknowledge C. suffer D. regretSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.(A)October 17, 1989 is a day San Francisco will never forget. On that day, an uncommon number of tragedies took place. It was also a day when total strangers became linked. The story of Jim Betts and Julio Berumen is a moving example of one such meeting.On that day, Petra Berumen took her daughter Cathy to the dentist. Also in the car was her son six-year-old Julio and their family friend Yolanda. Soon after Petra drove onto the highway, disaster struck. Without warning, the earth began to shake.The damage was terrible. Hugh trees bent as if they were made of rubber. Streets cracked and buildings collapsed. At least a stretch of the highway had crashed onto the lower level.Then as quickly as it started, the earthquake stopped. The Berumens’s car had been crushedbe the steel. Petra and Yolanda were killed instantly. Cathy escaped unhurt but Julio, though still alive, was in danger. Not only was his right leg pinned down by the steel, he was also squeezed between the dead bodies of his mother and Yolanda.Rescuers had calmed Julio by the time Jim Betts, a doctor from Oakland Hospital, arrived. For two hours, Jim tried to free Julio with two bare hands. He did not stop to worry about the fact that aftershocks could send the highway to the ground. As soon as Julio was breathing, Jim kept working. However, Julio was languishing. Jim realized that he had only one choice. He would have to cut the boy’s right leg at the knee. Conditions were far from ideal. It was hot inside the car. Darkness had fallen outside.With great care, Jim started the operation. He had to try risky methods. Finally Julio was free.Those hours on the highway were like a nightmare. Jim said: “If my family members were up there badly hurt, they would urgently need help like that.” Though the day the earthquake tore many things apart, it also brought brave people together.66. The San Francisco earthquake was an uncommon event for Julio and Jim because _________.A. the earth shook violently and suddenlyB. they became linked unexpectedlyC. they neither could see the broken highwayD. they both lost their family members67. In the fifth paragraph, Julio was languishing, which means that he was _________.A. about to dieB. complaining about the painC. losing his voiceD. crying68. According to the passage, Jim _________.A. successfully performed the operationB. had necessary equipment to rescue JulioC. was able to save Julio’s right legD. had one family member operated on69. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Berumens were trying to leave the dangerous city when the earthquake struck.B. Two people of the Berumen family finally survived from the earthquake.C. Knowing aftershocks would come soon, Jim tried to rescue Julio from the car.D. The conditions were agreeable enough for Jim to perform the operation.(B)At the end of the year, our magazine is revealing our annual food and shopping predictions based on our research.Grazing Golden-Agers:Ninety-one percent of people say they snack daily, according to Nielsen. While snacking is on the rise among all ages and genders, research shows that snacking among consumers over the age of 65 could contribute to additional years with a higher quality of life. We’ll see more boomers-those raised in the “three square meals a day” period-employ a “grazing” approach to eating foods rich in nutrients like protein, fiber and Omega3 that can help promote bone health.Same-Day Delivery Not Just for City Clickers:Online grocery shopping and delivery has become a crowded space, with a host of services competing for consumer attention. This trend allows everyone who sells food to be in the same-daydelivery business without having to add additional operational facilities. Look for Google Shopping Express to put every supermarket in the same day delivery business and change consumer behavior to shop online for food to be delivered to homes fresh for each meal. You now can throw your refrigerator away!The Rise of Fermented Foods:The next year will be the year when fermented (发酵的) foods-foods like yogurt, pickles(泡菜) take center stage. These foods contain live cultures, or are preserved in liquid so their sugars and other seasonings can become bacteria-promoting agents. In fact, a survey has found that nearly 50 percent of Americans have shown interest in fermented foods, who, especially those over 60s, have improved a lot in digestion. However, if treated inappropriately, the bacteria hidden in these foods might have our hospitals full of sick dinners. Therefore make sure to study the cooking skills well before you these foods.Supermarkets change into Socializing Spaces:Supermarkets have evolved from straightforward centers where consumers could buy groceries to providers of lifestyle. Supermarkets are developing a variety of services that help to establish each outlet as a show case of lifestyle trends. A desire to be “all things food” to their customers, young and old, is positioning the supermarkets as head to head competitors with chain and local restaurants. Cooking classes, and online home-made recipes are also giving consumers reasons beyond a grocery list to step inside their neighborhood supermarkets instead of a local restaurant.70. The passage advises readers to give up refrigerator because_____A. people eat more snacks which don’t have to be put in refrigeratorsB. the refrigerators has become useless operational facilities for food sellersC. food can be sent to customers within short time and freezing is not neededD. Fermented foods can be kept in normal temperature for much more time.71. For fermented foods, people must guarantee that______A. live cultures should be introduced while eating themB. these help in digestion should be introduced to the publicC. bacteria should be killed before being put into the foodsD. cooking should be conducted carefully to avoid disease72. It is implied in the last paragraph that______A. supermarkets sell recipes for trendy lifestyle to customersB. supermarkets used to be friends of chain and local restaurantsC. people can apply for cooking classes and obtain recipes in supermarketsD. Cooking classes encourage people to make food rather than dine out73. The two trends that are particularly good for the elderly are_____A. eating snacks and fermented foodsB. eating snacks and one-day deliveryC. one-day delivery and socializing supermarketsD. fermented foods and socializing supermarkets(C)Today, home-ownership has reached extremely high levels. Modern generations tend to believe there is something wrong with them if they rent. However, is high home-ownership really as people imagine? Staring at data first, we realize that the most successful, stable, attractive country in the Western world is Switzerland. It has tiny unemployment; wealth; high happiness and mental-health scores. Does it have high home-ownership rates? Absolutely not. In Switzerland, about seven in ten of the population are renters. Yet, with Europe’s lowest home-ownership rate, the nation thrives. Now go to the other end of the misery distribution. Spain has approximately the highest home-ownership rate in Europe (at more than 80%). But one-quarter of its population are unemployed.A likely reason is that high levels of home-ownership mess up the labour market. In a sensibly functioning economy it is easy for people to move around to drop into the vibrant job slots thrown up by technological change. With a high degree of owner-occupation, everything slows. Folk get stuck. Renters can go to new jobs. In that way they do the economy a favours. As Friedman said, the rate of unemployment depends on the flexibility of the housing market.Next we come to economic breakdown. Most analysts accept that at heart it was the housing market-obsessive pursuit of homes, the engendered mortgage(房贷) lending and an unavoidable house-price crash-that sank the Western world. Germany, say, with its more efficient rental market, had a far smoother ride through trouble.As for the monetary system, in the past few decades, in the hope of getting untaxed capital gains way above their true labour earnings, many people threw their spare cash into buying larger houses or building extra bedrooms. TV programmes about how to make easy money, beautiful rising house prices, and most importantly, our faulty tax system encouraged that. When at some point market broke down, everyone suffered. Our countries ought, instead, to design tax systems that encourage people to invest in productive real activities and in innovation. Renting leaves money free for better purposes.That also points to the role of sensible budgeting over a person’s lifetime. Why should we think that when we die it is necessary to have paid off an entire house? Our children do not deserve it. Let them pay for themselves. We should rent-and enjoy our lives with the money saved.Finally, moderation usually pays off. Our scientific understanding of how economies function is horribly limited. This suggests that the golden rule should be to avoid extremes. A50-50mix of home-ownership and renting, not the 70-30 split that is now observed in so many Western nations, makes sense.74. The cases of Switzerland and Spain prove that_____A. low home-ownership rate at about 30% is most favourable for economyB. home-ownership mainly decides a country’s citizens’ mental healthC. home-ownership has a lot to do with a country’s technological developmentD. low home-ownership increases the mobility of job market and economy75. The main reason to make people invest in housing market is____A. the problematic taxing approach favouring house buyingB. people’s desire to avoid their money from devaluingC. easy channels to obtain methods to make easy moneyD. people’s wishes to live in large and more comfortable houses76. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Switzerland suffers the worse unemployment in EuropeB. Renting allows more money into more creative economic activitesC. Germany’s effective mortgage system saw it through the western economic crisisD. Our children have the right to enjoy the housing property we have paid off77. What opinion does the author agree with most?A. People should learn the workings of housing marketB. Laws should be set up to stop people from buying housesC. An adequate rate of home-ownership should be keptD. People should follow the good example of Europe in housing investmentSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.The herds of bulls and horses depicted running along the walls of the Lascaux caves in France are among the most magnificent examples of prehistoric art ever discovered.But rather than displaying hunting scenes, new evidence suggests that the images actually represent the frightening sounds which came from the mouths of the caves.US researcher Steven Waller believes that the echoes(回声) of clapping outside the cave would have sounded like hundreds of animal feet drumming on the ground. He proposes that the caves were preserved for their sound properties, which prehistoric peoples mistook for supernatural noises.Ancient stories explained echoes from the mouths of certain giant caves as replies from spirits, so our ancestors chose to decorate these caves with paintings believing that they were inhabited by spirits and gods.Beside animal sounds, many ancient cultures attributed thunder in the sky to ‘thunder gods,’ so it makes sense that some lasting echoes within the caves were interpreted as thunder and inspired paintings of those thunder gods on cave walls.The idea is also supported by audio theory, which shows statistically significant similarities between the rock are sites and modern sound reflection equipment.As for the presence of the famous Stonehenge(巨石阵) in Britain, Mr. Walker also suggests it may have been the sound of the prehistoric monument, rather than the sight, that inspired its creation.He claims that its architects may have been trying to recreate a sound-effect similar to the ritual sound made during religious dancing.People taking part in a religious dance around a pair of pipes would have heard the music grow quieter as they moved past certain pipes due to a natural phenomenon known as an ‘interference pattern.’ If they were blindfold, it woul d have created the illusion that the sound was intermittently being reduced by invisible gods as they danced. According to Dr. Walker, the effects became so impressive that ancient people attempted to capture it in store. Therefore the Stonehenge appeared.However some British experts said that it was clear that Stonehenge had been created over several centuries rather than being ‘thrown up overnight.’They claimed that there was no question in the traditional view that lining up along the mid-summer sunrise and mid-winter sunset was the ultimate purpose for its building.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. According to ancient people, who lived in the big caves?79. Modern sound science finds that ____ and _____ have much in common.80. According to Walker, how was the sound made weaker during religious dancing?81. The traditional view believes that Stonehenge was built in order to ______.II卷（共47分）I．Translation(22分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 玛丽的表演从来没有这样令人印象深刻。

东城区2014-2015学年第二学期综合练习(一）初三英语2015。

5学校___________ 班级____________ 姓名____________ 考号____________考生须知1。

本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4。

在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5。

考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解(共30分）一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1。

A. B。

C。

2.A。

B。

C。

3.A。

B. C.4。

A. B. C.5。

A. B. C。

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共15分,每小题1。

5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题.6。

What class is James in？A. Class 1A。

B。

Class 2A. C. Class 3A.7. Where are the speakers？A。

In the library。

B。

On the playground。

C. At the dining hall。

请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8。

How long is the man going to stay in the city?A. For two days。

B. For three days.C. For four days。

9. What places is the man going to visit？A. Museums.B. Buildings。

C。

Parks.请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。

10. What does Stuart invite Amy to do？A。

2015一模参考答案及评分标准I. 单项选择（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1-5 ABDDD 6-10 AACDD 11-15 BCBBB 16-20 CABABII. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分）21-25 ACBCB 26-30 ACBADIII. 阅读理解(本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)31-35 CADCB 36-40 CCCAA 41-45 BDBAC 46-50 BACDCIV. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）51. difficult 52. first 53. away 54. policemen 55. to use56. makes 57. playing 58. will stop 59. happier 60. othersV. 综合阅读（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）61. Accidents 62. Stay calm. 63. 它为我们提供了一个了解更多学校安全的机会。

64. 如果你在一个移动的人群中摔倒，要用双手抱头。

65. Rules to stay safe (in school)./School safety. /How to protect yourself when meeting an accident……..66. Over 200 million. 67. The good roads in Germany. 68. After World War II.69. Because they can get money from cars. 70. It’s better to have fewer cars.VI. 翻译句子（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）（短语整体翻译错误，扣2分；其他情况酌情扣分。

）71. laid out 72. gives me a lift 73. didn’t show up/hasn’t shown up 74. by accident/by chance 75. intotal/in all 76. set out/off 77. divides us into 78. take action 79. regretted arguing with/talking back to/quarrelling with 80. in order to/so as toVII. 书面表达（共20分）81.Boys and girls,It’s an honor to share my opinions of learning English with you. First, I think previewing lessons before class, taking notes in class and reviewing lessons af ter class are important. Second, we’d better take part in English corners to practice English. We can also talk with others in English. Third, we can follow the tapes. Fourth, we can stick to keeping a diary in English every day. Finally, we should read new words aloud and make sentences with them as much as possible.In a word, if we work hard from now on,we’ll make great progress.That’s all. Thanks for listening.参考评分标准：一类文：20-18分。

北京市丰台区2015一模英语第一部分听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，共7．5分）1．When does the man go to sleep?A．At 5．B．At 7 C At 10．2．What does the woman advise the man to do?A．To go to bed early．B．To catch the later flight,C．To ask for a morning call．3．Which skirt does the woman want to try?A．The brown one．B．The black one．C．The yellow one．4．What does Mr. Taylor do?A．A dentist．B．A secretary．C．A clerk．5．Which of the following is Daniel?第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）6．What did the man do on the weekend?A．He rested at home．B．He ran in the park．C．He did his homework．7．When did the woman go to the concert?A．On Sunday．B．On Saturday．C．On Friday．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．What is the man mainly worried about?A．The biology project．B．The history exam．C．The physics exam．9．What is the probable relationship’ between the two speakers?A．Schoolmates．B．Colleagues．C．Strangers．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

普陀区2014学年第一学期高三英语质量调研（考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分）第I卷（共103分）II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Left HandednessWhat do Leonardo da Vinci, Marie Curie, and Albert Einstein have in common? They were all left-handed, along with other famous people including Barack Obama. In fact, an estimated 13 percent of the world’s population (25)______ be left-handed.Most people are right-handed. This fact also seems to have held true (26)______ history. In 1977, scientists studied works of art made at various times starting with cave drawings from 15,000 B.C. and ending with paintings from the 1950s. Most of the people (27)______ (show) in these works of art are right-handed.Many researchers claim (28)______ (find)relationships between left-handedness and various physical and mental characteristics. However, (29)______ of these connections are very weak, and others have not been proven.What makes a person become right-handed rather than left-handed? As yet, no one really knows for sure. (30)______ ______ ______ reasons may be behind it, people’s attitudes toward left-handedness have changed a lot over the years. There are even a number of shops (31)______ (specialize) in selling products for left-handed people, such as left-handed scissors, can openers, guitars, and even a left-handed camera.In 1976, Left-Handers International, a group of left-handed people in Topeka, Kansas, in the United States, decided to start (32)______ annual event in order to clear up misunderstandings about left-handedness.(B)Motivating Students(33)______ ______ a young child might be nervous about starting school, he or she is often excited on the first day of school. Perhaps that excitement lasts through the first few years of school. But over time, many children are much (34) ______ (excited) about going to school because school becomes a place of “all w o r k a n d n o p l a y.”A s t h e y e a r s g o b y,s t u d e n t s (35)______(pressure) to do more work and to do it better, make better test scores, and have a higher class rank. It is therefore not surprising that by middle school many students lose interest in school and learning.Teachers face a big challenge in such a situation. When they enter a classroom (36)______ ______ most of the students do not want to be there and do not want to study, how can they teach? Some teachers may be tempted to focus their energy on the handful of students in the classroom whoshow an interest in (37)______(learn). Other teachers have to reward “good” students and punishing “bad”students in the hope (38)______ this may somehow motivate all students to try harder.Through his own teaching experience, Dr. Richard Lavoie became interested in the problem of motivating students. He (39)______(wonder) what motivates some students to want to learn. In studying this question, Dr. Lavoie discovered that other people have done a lot of research into this question already. However, those people do not work in schools. The people who seemed to know the most about (40)______ motivates kids were researchers who work for companies that were advertising products such as toys and music for children.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.“Once we spread out into space and establish independent colonies, our future should be safe,”Stephen Hawking says.Stephen Hawking, one of the world’s most important scientists, believes that to __41__, humans must move into space.Today, the United States, India, China, and Japan are all planning to send astronauts back to Earth’s closest __42__: the moon. Each country wants to create space stations there between 2020 and 2030. These stations will __43__prepare humans to visit and later live on Mars or other Earth-like planets.Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, thinks humans should __44__ space. He wants to start with Mars. Why? There are several advantages: for one, sending people to the moon and Mars will allow us to learn a lot—for example, whether living on other planets is possible. Then, we can eventually__45__ new human societies on other planets. In addition, the __46__ we make for space travel in the fields of science, technology, medicine, and health can also benefit us here on Earth.But not everyone thinks sending humans into space is a(n)__47__ idea. Many say it’s too expensive to send people, even on a short __48__. And most space trips are not short. A one-way trip to Mars, for example, would take about six months. People travelling this kind of distance face a number of health problems. Also, for many early space __49__, life would be extremely difficult. On the moon’s surface, for example, the air and the sun’s rays are very dangerous. People would have to stay indoors most of the time.Despite these __50__, sending people into space seems certain. In the future, we might see lunar(月球上的) cities and maybe even new human cultures on other planets.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When you say that someone has a good memory, what exactly do you mean? Are you saying that the person has fast recall or that he or she__51__ information quickly? Or maybe you just mean that the personremembers a lot about her or his childhood. The truth is that it is __52__ to say exactly what memory is. Even scientists who have been studying memory for decades say they are still trying to __53__ exactly what it is. We do know that a particular memory is not just one thing stored somewhere in the brain. __54__, a memory is made up of bits and pieces of information stored all over the brain. Perhapsthe best way to __55__ memory is to say that it is a process—a process of recording, storing, and getting back information. Practice and repetition can help to __56__ the pieces that make up our memory of that information.Memory can be __57__ affected by a number of things. __58__ nutrition can affect a person’s ability to store information. Excessive alcohol use can also weaken memory and cause permanent __59__ to the brain over the long term. A vision or hearing problem may affect a person’s ability to notice certain things, thus making it __60__ to register information in the brain.When people talk about memory, they often__61__ short-term memory and long-term memory. If you want to call a store or an office that you don’t call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about 30 seconds, or half a minute. __62__, you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number, because you already know it. This number is in your long-term memory, which __63__ information about things you have learned and experienced through the years.Why do you forget things sometimes? The major reason for forgetting something is that you did not learn it well enough __64__. For example, if you meet some new people and right away forget their names, it is because you did not __65__ the names at the first few seconds when you heard them.51. A. collects B. processes C. publishes D. absorbs52. A. necessary B. important C. difficult D. convenient53. A. figure out B. take out C. put out D. give out54. A. After all B.Instead C.By contrast D. Besides55. A. recall B. refresh C. describe D. decrease56. A. lose B. organize C. identify D. strengthen57. A. positively B. negatively C. actively D. directly58. A. Poor B. Adequate C. Special D. Various59. A. benefit B. offence C. effect D. damage60. A. easier B. more impressive C. harder D. more convenient61. A. refer to B. apply for C. come across D. break down62. A. Furthermore B. However C.Consequently D. Otherwise63. A. leaks B. transmits C. checks D. stores64. A. in the middle B. at the end C. in the beginning D. ahead of time65. A. restore B. record C. replace D. respondSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)In 1991, high in the mountains of Europe, hikers made a discovery: a dead man partly frozen in the ice. However, the police investigation soon became a scientific one. Carbon dating indicated that the man died over 5,300 years ago. Today he is known as the Iceman and has been n icknamed “Ötzi” for the Ötztal Alps where he was found. Kept in perfect condition by the ice, he is the oldest complete human body on the earth.Scientists think he was an important person in his society. An examination of his teeth and skull tells us that he was not a young man.His arms were not the arms of a laborer. His dagger(匕首) was made of stone, but he carried a copper axe. This implies wealth, and he was probably from the upper classes.We know he could make fire, as a fire-starting kit was discovered with him. Even the food he had eaten enabled scientists to reason exactly where in Italy he lived.But why did the Iceman die in such a high and icy place? There have been many theories. Some said he was a lost shepherd. Others thought he was killed in a religious ceremony. Over the years since he was found, tiny scientific discoveries have led to great changes in our understanding of the story of the Iceman. The newest scientific information indicates that he was cruelly murdered. “Even five years ago, the story was that he fled up there and walked around in the snow and probably died of exposure,” said Klaus Oeggl, a scientist at the University of Innsbruc k in Austria. “Now i t’s all changed. It’s more like a…crime scene.”In June 2001, an X-ray examination of the body showed a small dark shape beneath the Iceman’s left shoulder. It was the stone head of an arrow. It had caused a deadly injury that probably killed him very quickly. In 2003, an Australian scientist discovered the blood of four different people on the clothes of the Iceman. Did a bloody fight take place before his murder? Injuries on his hand and head indicate that this may be true. One theory, put forward by archeologist (考古学家) WalterLeitner, says that the Iceman’s murder was the end of a fight for power among his people. However, this idea is certainly debatable.66. What does “Ötzi”refer to ________.A. the oldest perfectly preserved human bodyB. the most famous tourist attractionÖtztal AlpsC. an important discovery by the police of EuropeD. the person living in Ötztal Alps for a long time67. After the examination of the Iceman, scientists believe that ________.A. he died at an early ageB. he made a fire-starting kitC. he had a higher social statusD. he was born at a village in Italy68. According to Klaus Oeggl, the Iceman died from________.A. a serious diseaseB. a snow disasterC. a religious faithD. a terrible murder69. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. The life of ancient people in the AlpsMountains.B. The cruel religious life of the Europeans in the past.C. The discovery andpossiblecause of death of the Iceman.D. The application of carbon dating technology to the Iceman.第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1、孩子们总是对圣诞节的礼物充满好奇。

北京市西城区2015年初三一模试卷英语知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Where is Mike? Have you seen ?A. heB. himC. hisD. himself22. Lily many English novels since she went to the middle school.A. readB. readsC. has readD. is reading23. Betty is than any other girl in her class.A. as tallB. tallerC. tallD. the tallest24. ---Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon? ---I in the cinema.A. was seeing a movieB. see a movieC. have seen a movieD. will see a movie25. We’ll have a meeting at Hilton Hotel May, 2015.A. onB. inC. atD. from26. Hurry up, you’ll miss the train.A. butB. soC. andD. or27. ---What did you do last night? ---I a report.A. writeB. wroteC. will writeD. have written28. The teacher asked us something for our mothers on Mother’s Day.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did29. The 7th Women’s Football World Cup soon in Canada.A. will be heldB. will holdC. holdsD. is held30. ---Could you tell me ? ---In a book store at the corner.A. where you bought this bookB. where did you buy this bookC. where you buy this bookD. where do you buy this book五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2015年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：1．（6分）2．（1分）A．He went camping．B．He visited campus．C．He stayed at home．D．He did housework．3．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Fine．C．Windy．D．Snowy．4．（1分）A．Every day．B．Once a week．C．Every two days．D．A couple of times a year．5．（1分）A.10 yuan．B.20 yuan．C.30 yuan．D.40 yuan．6．（1分）A．In the supermarket．B．At the airport．C．In the church．D．At the post office．7．（1分）A．The weather．B．Southeast Asia．C．Travel plan．D．Christmas gifts．8．（1分）A．By taxi．B．By plane．C．By train．D．By bus．9．（1分）A．Several towns were struck by the floods．B．Several people were killed in the floods．C．Nobody got hurt or killed in the floods．D．Many people were homeless after the floods．10．（6分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T"表示，不符合地用"F"表示）：15．Tom went interview and was told to take s test．16．The manager of the big company wanted to email the test result to Tom．17．Tom didn't get the job as an office boy because he didn't have an email．18．With $10 Tom bought 10 kilos of tomatoes and sold them on the streets．19．It took several years for Tom to become one of the biggest food retailers （零售商）in the US．20．The story tells us that modem technology brings great convenience to businessmen．11．（5分）2I．Tim Berners﹣Lee studied at Oxford University，andwhile he was there he built his first computer．22．In 1980 he a computer program to organize his notes．23．He designed a system called HTML that allows people to and put them on a web on the Internet．24．In 1991，11 years after his first idea for a program，the World Wide Web．25．Berners﹣Lee wanted his invention to be for everybody．II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分，每小题1分）12．（1分）I could see he was carrying a gun．Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（）A．/gu；n/ B．/gʌn/ C．/gɔn/ D．/gən/13．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．Wild animals should not be kept in zoos．B．Add a little more liquid to the sauce．C．I had a burning desire to visit France．D．It's not wise for hurt to travel alone．14．（1分）The sign says we can park our car here．It's information sign．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/15．（1分）A fire had broken out and caused much to the roof．（）A．death B．accident C．damage D．problem16．（1分）The stampede（踩踏事件）which happened at the Bund area is disaster to hit Shanghaiin recent years．（）A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst17．（1分）The war lasts，the more the people there will suffer．（）A．Long B．The long C．Longer D．The longer18．（1分）95% of the passengers say they are satisfied the public transport service．（）A．in B．for C．to D．with19．（1分）I called my father and told him about my progress．He sounded really ．（）A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy20．（1分）Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should21．（1分）Would you mind me a small favor？（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing22．（1分）There are no empty seats on this flight，but there are available on the next one．（）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little23．（1分）the government has promised to improve road safety，little has been achieved so far．（）A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because24．（1分）They in Italy for twelve years before they moved to England．（）A．live B．were living C．have lived D．had lived25．（1分）As soon as the sun______down，the temperature drops sharply．（）A．goes B．went C．will go D．had gone26．（1分）The house was just what I wanted，it was the right price．（）A．or B．but C．and D．so27．（1分）I don't believe in letting children whatever they want to do．（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing28．（1分）The Red Cross is always the first help to victims when a disaster happens．（）A．provide B．providing C．to provide D．to providing29．（1分）exciting program Tint Running Man is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How30．（1分）Here is the package yon ordered．It this morning．（）A．deliver B．is deliveredC．delivered D．was delivered31．（1分）﹣﹣Are you going to buy a car this year？﹣﹣______The price for a car plate is so high．I'll wait and see，（）A．Why not？B．Not really．C．Well，I'll certainly buy one．D．1 couldn't agree with you more．Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphra secanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）32．（4分）A．prefer B．attention C．care about D．predict E．personal What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes？Do you choose something fashionable，or comfortable？Do you like to look different？Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends？Do you go for this year's clothes？Is it the logo﹣the company symbol﹣that catches your （46）？Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes？What helps you choose the clothes you like？Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their （47）look．The bestselling clothing companies sell their"designer"clothes all over the world．But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small，and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well﹣known companies．Many people even （48）them to cheaper clothes．Why？Many young people today （49）the way they look．They often buy"designer"clothes because they think they look cool．Then the less well﹣known companies make clothes which look the same．But they don't sell as well because they don't have the logo．33．（4分）A．succeed B．speed up C．speed D．shown offE．popularPeople also think designer clothes are better made．For example，many people，think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better．Of course，this is not always true．It's the training not the trainers﹣that improves your（50）or your score．But that's not the﹣point．People believe that and then buy the shoes．The big companies only want to make money．Most of all，designer clothes are more （51）because of clever advertising．All of the International companies，spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes．And they（52）．Most people dress in a way that their personality can be（53）．But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool what does that say about us？Maybe it's just clever advertising．So next weekend，think about the clothes you put on．What's the logo on your trainers？Who made your coat？And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do？And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分，每小题1分）34．（1分）Small greeting are available at the Information Desk．（card）．35．（1分）Last summer I went for a budget trip with my father to．It was great fun．（German）：36．（1分）Kevin made all the furniture．He's very good with his hands，（he）37．（1分）﹣What is your country's language？﹣French．（officer）38．（1分）Hundreds of soldiers died from and hunger．（ill）39．（1分）These plates are damaged，so please be careful with them．（easy）40．（1分）In the educational program four players will with animals for food．（competition）41．（1分）This program has the of being more expensive than the others．（advantage）Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子．62-67题，每空格限填一词．68题注意句首大写）：（共14分，每小题2分））42．（2分）My family used to go to church regularly．（改为一般疑问句）your family to go to church regularly？43．（2分）The new light rail line will be built in two years．（对划线部分提问）will the new light rail line he built'？44．（2分）The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective immediately．（保持句意基本不变）The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective．45．（2分）We don't allow people to smoke anywhere in the building，（改为被动语态）People to smoke anywhere in the building．46．（2分）Lydia was very tired．She almost fell asleep at the dinner table．（保持句意基本不变）Lydia was tired she almost fell asleep at the dinner table．47．（2分）"Does water cover most of the Earth's surface？"asked the boy．（改为宾语从句）The boy wanted to know water most of the Earth's surface．48．（2分）From，weather，prevented，bad，leaving，us（连词成句）．Ⅵ．Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A．Choosethebestanswer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）：（6分）49．（6分）Taking a trip by air？When you get to an airport，check inside for a TV display like the one below．The departure display will give you information about the plane you're taking．69．Most airlines ask you to check in one hour before the scheduled departure time．What time should you check in for your flight to Salt Lake City？A．At 6：05a．m．B．At 7：00a．m．C．At 7：15a．m．D．At 8：05a．m．70．When you get to the airport，you see that your flight to Shanghai．A．will leave on timeB．will leave one hour laterC．has taken offD．has been cancelled71．Imagine you're headed for Paris on the 8：15a．m flight．Which sign below can help you get tothe right gate？A．Gates 1﹣9B．Gates 10﹣21C．Gates 22﹣30D．Gates 31﹣40．B.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）：（6分）50．（6分）An artist painted many pictures of great beauty．But he found that he had not yet painted a"real"beautiful picture．He began his trip to look for the most beautiful thing in the world．On the way．hemet an aged priest （牧师）who asked him where he was going．"1don't know，'"said the artist，"1want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world．Perhaps you can direct me to it．""How easy!"replied the priest．In any church，you will find it﹣"Faith"is the most beautiful thing in the world．"The artist travelled on．Later，a young mother told him the most beautiful thing is"Love"．"Love makes the world go around．Without love there is no Beauty．" Still the artist continued his search．He asked a soldier the same question and his answer was"Peace"．He said，"War is ugly and wherever you find Peace，you will find beauty，Faith and Love．""How can I paint them﹣Faith，Love and Peace？"the artist thought as he moved away．But to the artist's surprise，he got to his familiar place．As he entered the doorway of his home，the artist realized that his search was over．In the faces of his wife and children，he saw Love and Faith．"We're thinking of you all the time．We prayed you would return to us safely，"said his wife，'The artist sat on his favorite old chair and his heart at peace．Finally，the artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it" "．72．What was the purpose of the artist's trip？A．To find the most beautiful picture in the world．B．To visit other artists and get ideas from them．C．In search of the most beautiful thing in the world．D．In search of his missing，wife and children．73．thinks"Faith"is the most beautiful．A．An aged priestB．A young motherC．A soldierD．The artist's wife74．What name would you give the painting？Choose the word that best fits theblank in the last sentence．A．Smile．B．Care．C．Home．D．Happiness．C.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当地单词或词组完成短文）：（12分）51．（12分）Have you ever heard of gypsies（吉普赛人）？Do you know anything about their lives？Read the following and you will（75）about the interesting world of gypsies．The life of a gypsy is very different from yours or mine．Gypsy families usually live in tents or mobile homes，sometimes on the side of the roads，in forests，or in special fields designed for gypsies to come and stay．It is （76）for a gypsy family to travel all over the country，and even the world．Surveys show about one million gypsies live and travel around in the USA alone．Many speak English but some groups have their own language．Experts say it is （77）the language people speak in India．The culture of the gypsy is very much focused on （78）．Most times the children in a gypsy family do not even go to school．This is probably because of all the travelling．Going to school is not a big part of the gypsy culture anyway．A lot of gypsies arc not even able to read or write because of it．A gypsy family may have as many as ten children．The children in a gypsy family will often learn different （79）．They learn how to hunt for food，identify different plants in the wild，and cook，from a young age．（80），gypsies learn to play instruments and dance at a young age．A lot of time is spent with music．I do not know if I would like to be a gypsy．I enjoy going to school very much，and I feel like I would have fewer friends if my family moved around so much．75．A．point out B．find out C．turn out D．fill out 76．A．impossible B．necessary C．common D．uneasy 77．A．made up of B．similar to C．familiar with D．responsible for 78．A．education B．development C．honesty D．freedom 79．A．skills B．subjects C．attitudes D．technologies 80．A．Above all B．Also C．After all D．Instead．D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）52．（14分）When he was a teenager，Hunter Adams was very unhappy，and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a hospital for people with mental health problem．When he （81）l the hospital，Adams decided to become a doctor，so be went to medical school in the state of Virginia，in the U．S．There he often did things differently from the doctors and other students．For example，he didn't like the doctor's （82）w coats，so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients．He also tried to make them happy．The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different．But Adams believed that people in a hospital need more than （83）m．He saw that patients were lonely and unhappy．He tried to help them，not just as patients but as people，too．He spent a lot of time with children int he hospital．He often put on a red rose to look like a clown and to make the children （84）l．When he finished medical school and became a doctor，Adams and some other doctors began an organization called the Gesundheit Institute．One of their （85）g is to build a clinic and teaching center．It will be a place with a different way of working with sickpeople．Hunter Adams became （86）f during the 1980s，and in 1998，Universal Pictures made a successful （87）m about Adams's life called Patch Adams．Robin Williams played Adams．Williams said，"Hunter is a really warm person，who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend．I enjoy playinghim．"E.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）53．（12分）What do you do with the things you love？You probably take care of them and keep them safe．That's not what Cameron Payne does．This fifth grader from North Carolina is sharing his love of books by giving them away．In 2008，Cameron was looking for a way to help Iris community when he heard about a family who lost everything in a house fire．He was sad that all of their books were destroyed，and he wanted to find a way to help them．That's when he created his program，which gives books away to people in need．Cameron collects books for young people of all ages and reading levels．He collects books for kids who are．blind or low vision，too，because he wants everyone to have books．Cameron knows that books can help kids think about their future．They do this by helping kids dream about what they might be when they grow up．Learning about new things can give kids new interests．Seven years later，Cameron is still giving away books．Many of the books he gives away were given to him by others，but Cameron's grandmother also shops for books that don't cost a lot．She buys books that are new or that look new．In addition to working with schools．Cameron and his grandmother give books to children ir，places near their home，such as hospitals，libraries，and day camps．Cameron wants to keep his program going and growing．Over the past seven years，he has given away more than 3，000books．He has also won many prizes for ins work．His program has grown over the years，too．Last Christmas，Cameron was even able to give away toys and clothes．Cameron Payne is making a difference in kids'lives by giving away the things he love：books．Who needs help in your community？How might you help？88．Is Cameron Payne student at present？89．What does Cameron Payne's program do？90．How long has Cameron rim the program991．How did Cameron get all his books？92．Besides books，what else did Cameron give away？93．What do you think of Cameron and his program'？（Explain in 2﹣3sentences）．Ⅶ.Writing(作文):(共20分)54．（20分）In 60to 120words，write about the topic"The best gift I've received"．（以"我收到地最好地礼物"为题，写一篇60﹣120个词地短文，标点符号不占格）The following are for reference only．（以下问题仅供参考）√What is the gift？Who was it from？√What is the gift like？√Why d o you like it so much？√What makes it so special？（注意：短文中不得出现考生地姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）．2015年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：1．（6分）【解答】1 G2 D3 B4 A5 H6 C7 C8 A9 D10 B 11 D12 C13 B14 A15 T16 F17 T18 F19 T20 F21 until 197622 worked on23 write pages24 was born25 something free2．（1分）A．He went camping．B．He visited campus．C．He stayed at home．D．He did housework．【解答】略B．Fine．C．Windy．D．Snowy．【解答】略4．（1分）A．Every day．B．Once a week．C．Every two days．D．A couple of times a year．【解答】略5．（1分）A.10 yuan．B.20 yuan．C.30 yuan．D.40 yuan．【解答】略6．（1分）A．In the supermarket．B．At the airport．C．In the church．D．At the post office．【解答】略7．（1分）A．The weather．B．Southeast Asia．C．Travel plan．D．Christmas gifts．【解答】略B．By plane．C．By train．D．By bus．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Several towns were struck by the floods．B．Several people were killed in the floods．C．Nobody got hurt or killed in the floods．D．Many people were homeless after the floods．【解答】略10．（6分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T"表示，不符合地用"F"表示）：15．Tom went interview and was told to take s test．16．The manager of the big company wanted to email the test result to Tom．17．Tom didn't get the job as an office boy because he didn't have an email．18．With $10 Tom bought 10 kilos of tomatoes and sold them on the streets．19．It took several years for Tom to become one of the biggest food retailers （零售商）in the US．20．The story tells us that modem technology brings great convenience to businessmen．【解答】略11．（5分）2I．Tim Berners﹣Lee studied at Oxford University略略，and while he was there he built his first computer．22．In 1980 he略略 a computer program to organize his notes．23．He designed a system called HTML that allows people to略略and put them on a web on the Internet．24．In 1991，11 years after his first idea for a program，the World Wide Web略略．25．Berners﹣Lee wanted his invention to be略略for everybody．【解答】略II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分，每小题1分）12．（1分）I could see he was carrying a gun．Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（）A．/gu；n/ B．/gʌn/ C．/gɔn/ D．/gən/【解答】答案：B根据句意"我能看到他带着一把枪"gun"枪"其中字母u发/ʌ/故单词读作/gʌn/故选B．13．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．Wild animals should not be kept in zoos．B．Add a little more liquid to the sauce．C．I had a burning desire to visit France．D．It's not wise for hurt to travel alone．【解答】答案B．little中地i发/i/；wild中地i发/ai/；desire中地i发/ai/；wise中地i发/ai/．故选B．14．（1分）The sign says we can park our car here．It's information sign．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案B本题考查不定冠词用于可数名词前表示同类事物中地一种，又因information地发音以元音开头，其前应用an．an information sign信息标志表示sign其中一种，故答案选B．15．（1分）A fire had broken out and caused much to the roof．（）A．death B．accident C．damage D．problem【解答】答案：C 根据a fire…caused much…to the roof，可知这场火给屋顶造成了很多地…根据选项含义：death死亡；accident事故；damage损害；problem 麻烦．可知此处需要"损害"一意．故选C．16．（1分）The stampede（踩踏事件）which happened at the Bund area is disaster to hit Shanghaiin recent years．（）A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst【解答】答案：D考查形容词地比较等级．根据语境及in recent years地比较范围可知，应用最高级，表近几年发生在上海地最严重地灾难，应用bad地最高级worst，可排除A，B；又知所缺地单词是在句中做disater地定语所以是形容词地最高级，故不可省略定冠词the．故选D17．（1分）The war lasts，the more the people there will suffer．（）A．Long B．The long C．Longer D．The longer【解答】答案D根据the+比较级，the+比较级意为"越…就越…"结合该结构及下文the more the people there will suffer故填the longer故选D18．（1分）95% of the passengers say they are satisfied the public transport service．（）A．in B．for C．to D．with【解答】答案：Din在…里面；for为了；to到，向；with和…在一起；be satisfied with对…感到满意，固定短语，故选D．19．（1分）I called my father and told him about my progress．He soundedreally ．（）A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy【解答】答案：A；happy高兴地，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happiness高兴，名词；unhappy不高兴地，形容词；根据句意I called my father and told him about my progress我打电话给我地父亲，告诉他我地进步，推测下句句意：他听起来真地很高兴；故选A．20．（1分）Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should【解答】答案：A．can能，会；may可以；must一定，必须；should应该．根据Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information，可知即使是一个小型地便携式计算机也能存储大量地信息，在这里表示地是一种能力．can能，会．故选A．21．（1分）Would you mind me a small favor？（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing【解答】答案：B根据would you mind可知mind后面接动词地ing形式．故选B．22．（1分）There are no empty seats on this flight，but there are available on the next one．（）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【解答】答案：B 根据上句There are no empty seats on this flight和下句关键词but可知，下个航班有少量座位．seats是可数名词，little，a little是不可数地．故排除．few，a few是可数地，a few表肯定，few含否定意味，不合题意，故选B23．（1分）the government has promised to improve road safety，little has been achieved so far．（）A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because【解答】答案：Bif如果，unless除非，二者都引导条件状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；承诺得多，实现得少，所以要用让步状语从句，表转折意义，故选B．24．（1分）They in Italy for twelve years before they moved to England．（）A．live B．were living C．have lived D．had lived【解答】答案：D．他们搬到英格兰是过去时，他们生活在意大利是在他们搬到英格兰之前，应该是过去地过去，所以用过去完成时，过去完成时地构成：主语+had+动词地过去分词，故选D．25．（1分）As soon as the sun______down，the temperature drops sharply．（）A．goes B．went C．will go D．had gone【解答】答案：A．句中the temperature drops sharply，此句中用地是一般现在时，因此前面也该用一般现在时，主语是the sun，是第三人称单数，故用goes，故选A．26．（1分）The house was just what I wanted，it was the right price．（）A．or B．but C．and D．so【解答】答案：C；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；and和，并且，表示并列；so于是，表示因果；根据The house was just what I wanted这房子正好是我想要地，it was the right price这是一个合适地价格，可知二者之间是并列地关系；故选C．27．（1分）I don't believe in letting children whatever they want to do．（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing【解答】答案：A．根据I don't believe in letting children whatever they want to do，可知这里考查了let地用法，后面跟动词地话，to应省略，要用动词原形形式，结构为let sb do sth，意思是让某人做某事．故选A．28．（1分）The Red Cross is always the first help to victims when a disaster happens．（）A．provide B．providing C．to provide D．to providing【解答】答案：C．根据The Red Cross is always the first，可知这里考查了短语be always the first to do sth，表示总是第一个做某某事地人，后面跟地是to引导地动词不定式形式．故选C．29．（1分）exciting program Tint Running Man is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【解答】答案：C 根据exciting program可知，感叹修饰地中心词是名词，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句地句式：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓，program是可数名词单数形式，而exciting是以元音音素开头地单词，所以前面加冠词an，故选C．30．（1分）Here is the package yon ordered．It this morning．（）A．deliver B．is deliveredC．delivered D．was delivered【解答】答案D 根据句中this morning判断句子为一般过去时，主语it指package 是谓语动词deliver地承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，所以空处为一般过去时地被动语态，一般过去时地被动语态地结构为was/were+及物动词地过去分词．故选D31．（1分）﹣﹣Are you going to buy a car this year？﹣﹣______The price for a car plate is so high．I'll wait and see，（）A．Why not？B．Not really．C．Well，I'll certainly buy one．D．1 couldn't agree with you more．【解答】答案：B；Why not？为什么不；Not really事实上不是；Well，I'll certainly buy one哦，我一定会买一个；1 couldn't agree with you more我再也不能同意你；根据答语I'll wait and see推知上句句意：事实上不是；故选B．Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphra secanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）32．（4分）A．prefer B．attention C．care about D．predict E．personal What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes？Do you choose something fashionable，or comfortable？Do you like to look different？Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends？Do you go for this year's clothes？Is it the logo﹣the company symbol﹣that catches your （46）B？Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes？What helps you choose the clothes you like？Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their （47）E look．The bestselling clothing companies sell their"designer"clothes all over the world．But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small，and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well﹣known companies．Many people even （48）A them to cheaper clothes．Why？Many young people today （49）C the way they look．They often buy"designer"clothes because they think they look cool．Then the less well﹣known companies make clothes which look the same．But they don't sell as well because they don't have the logo．【解答】46 B，考察名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Is it the logo﹣the company symbol﹣that catches your是商标还是公司地名字…因为是在买衣服，所以应该是抓住你地注意力，catch your attention抓住你地注意力，由此确定选择B．47 E，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their每个人都会花钱买衣服，但是由于每个人不一样，所以同一件衣服穿在不同人身上时，风格也是完全不一样地，也就是说有自己地风格，根据句意可知选择E．48 A，考察动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well﹣known companies大公司做地衣服数量少，比较贵，小公司地比较便宜，但是我们知道，人们都是爱买那种有名地衣服，即使比较贵，prefer to偏爱…根据句意可知选择A．49 C，考察动词短语辨析及上下文理解，文中提到They often buy"designer"clothes 现在地人们经常会买设计师设计地衣服，其原因主要是爱面子，也就是在意自己穿地怎么样，care about意为在意，由此确定选择C．33．（4分）A．succeed B．speed up C．speed D．shown offE．popularPeople also think designer clothes are better made．For example，many people，think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better．Of course，this is not always true．It's the training not the trainers﹣that improves your（50）C or your score．But that's not the﹣point．People believe that and then buy the shoes．The big companies only want to make money．Most of all，designer clothes are more （51）E because of clever advertising．All of the International companies，spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes．And they（52）A．Most people dress in a way that their personality can be（53）D．But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool what does that say about us？Maybe it's just clever advertising．So next weekend，think about the clothes you put on．What's the logo on your trainers？Who made your coat？And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do？And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better．【解答】50 C，考察名词辨析及上下文理解．后文说"your score"成绩，此处用or 来连接两个并列成分．此外，前文写出"run faster or play better"，其中play better 与好地成绩对应，则run faster与"speed"速度对应，因此选择C．51 E，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．文章中说"designer clothes are more"设计师地衣服变得越来越…，而其原因为"because of clever advertising"可知由于有着精明地广告，所以他设计地衣服被更多人所了解，也就是受欢迎，填写"popular"，因此选择E．52 A，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．前文说"All of the International companies，spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes"公司会花费很多钱来做广告，吸引顾客来买自己地衣服，这里指出原因"because of clever advertising"精明地广告，可知他们成功（succeed）了，所以选择A．53 D，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．文中说"Most people dress in a way that their personality can be"许多人穿衣服和个性有关，因此是说日常穿衣是符合自己地个性地，所以应该是穿衣只是为了表现自己地个性，所以选择"shown off"，因此选择D．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分，每小题1分）34．（1分）Small greeting cards are available at the Information Desk．（card）．【解答】答案：cards．提示词card是名词，意为"卡片"，根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"在服务台可获得小地问候卡．"，由于设空处单词在句子中作主语，且后面是be动词are，所以应填名词复数cards，故答案为：cards．35．（1分）Last summer I went for a budget trip with my father to Germany．It was great fun．（German）：【解答】答案：Germany．提示词German是名词，意为"德国人；德语"，根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"去年夏天我和爸爸一起去德国进行了一次预算旅行，非常有趣．"，由于设空处单词放在介词to后面且根据句意缺少一个表示国家地名词，所以应填Germany，故答案为：Germany．36．（1分）Kevin made all the furniture himself．He's very good with his hands，（he）【解答】答案：himself．本身Kevin made all the furniture是个完整地句子，表示凯文做了所有地家具，那么根据括号中地he可以联想到反身代词himself作为主。

2015东北三省三校⼀模英语试题及答案 以下2015东北三省三校⼀模英语试题及答案由店铺⾼考频道为您精⼼提供，希望对您有所帮助。

⽂章底部有word版下载地址东北三省三校（哈尔滨师⼤附中、东北师⼤附中、辽宁省实验中学）2015届⾼三第⼀次联合模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（⾮选择题）两部分。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

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第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1.Why didn't the woman wake the man up?A. She thought he had wound the clock.B. She didn't know his exact departure time.C. She has no idea of his schedule.2. What does the man remind the woman to take? tA.A bathing suit.B.A camera.C.Sunglasses.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Roommates.B.Brother and sister.C.Customer and house agent.4.What does the man think of his job?A.Challenging.B.Encouraging.C.Boring.5. Where is the second bank the man recommends?A. Next to the supermarket.B.Opposite the railway station.C.Beside the railway station.笫⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

2015年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：1．（6分）2．（1分）A．He went camping．B．He visited campus．C．He stayed at home．D．He did housework．3．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Fine．C．Windy．D．Snowy．4．（1分）A．Every day．B．Once a week．C．Every two days．D．A couple of times a year．5．（1分）A.10 yuan．B.20 yuan．C.30 yuan．D.40 yuan．6．（1分）A．In the supermarket．B．At the airport．C．In the church．D．At the post office．7．（1分）A．The weather．B．Southeast Asia．C．Travel plan．D．Christmas gifts．8．（1分）A．By taxi．B．By plane．C．By train．D．By bus．9．（1分）A．Several towns were struck by the floods．B．Several people were killed in the floods．C．Nobody got hurt or killed in the floods．D．Many people were homeless after the floods．10．（6分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T"表示，不符合地用"F"表示）：15．Tom went interview and was told to take s test．16．The manager of the big company wanted to email the test result to Tom．17．Tom didn't get the job as an office boy because he didn't have an email．18．With $10 Tom bought 10 kilos of tomatoes and sold them on the streets．19．It took several years for Tom to become one of the biggest food retailers （零售商）in the US．20．The story tells us that modem technology brings great convenience to businessmen．11．（5分）2I．Tim Berners﹣Lee studied at Oxford University，andwhile he was there he built his first computer．22．In 1980 he a computer program to organize his notes．23．He designed a system called HTML that allows people to and put them on a web on the Internet．24．In 1991，11 years after his first idea for a program，the World Wide Web．25．Berners﹣Lee wanted his invention to be for everybody．II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分，每小题1分）12．（1分）I could see he was carrying a gun．Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（）A．/gu；n/ B．/gʌn/ C．/gɔn/ D．/gən/13．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．Wild animals should not be kept in zoos．B．Add a little more liquid to the sauce．C．I had a burning desire to visit France．D．It's not wise for hurt to travel alone．14．（1分）The sign says we can park our car here．It's information sign．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/15．（1分）A fire had broken out and caused much to the roof．（）A．death B．accident C．damage D．problem16．（1分）The stampede（踩踏事件）which happened at the Bund area is disaster to hit Shanghaiin recent years．（）A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst17．（1分）The war lasts，the more the people there will suffer．（）A．Long B．The long C．Longer D．The longer18．（1分）95% of the passengers say they are satisfied the public transport service．（）A．in B．for C．to D．with19．（1分）I called my father and told him about my progress．He sounded really ．（）A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy20．（1分）Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should21．（1分）Would you mind me a small favor？（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing22．（1分）There are no empty seats on this flight，but there are available on the next one．（）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little23．（1分）the government has promised to improve road safety，little has been achieved so far．（）A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because24．（1分）They in Italy for twelve years before they moved to England．（）A．live B．were living C．have lived D．had lived25．（1分）As soon as the sun______down，the temperature drops sharply．（）A．goes B．went C．will go D．had gone26．（1分）The house was just what I wanted，it was the right price．（）A．or B．but C．and D．so27．（1分）I don't believe in letting children whatever they want to do．（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing28．（1分）The Red Cross is always the first help to victims when a disaster happens．（）A．provide B．providing C．to provide D．to providing29．（1分）exciting program Tint Running Man is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How30．（1分）Here is the package yon ordered．It this morning．（）A．deliver B．is deliveredC．delivered D．was delivered31．（1分）﹣﹣Are you going to buy a car this year？﹣﹣______The price for a car plate is so high．I'll wait and see，（）A．Why not？B．Not really．C．Well，I'll certainly buy one．D．1 couldn't agree with you more．Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphra secanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）32．（4分）A．prefer B．attention C．care about D．predict E．personal What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes？Do you choose something fashionable，or comfortable？Do you like to look different？Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends？Do you go for this year's clothes？Is it the logo﹣the company symbol﹣that catches your （46）？Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes？What helps you choose the clothes you like？Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their （47）look．The bestselling clothing companies sell their"designer"clothes all over the world．But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small，and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well﹣known companies．Many people even （48）them to cheaper clothes．Why？Many young people today （49）the way they look．They often buy"designer"clothes because they think they look cool．Then the less well﹣known companies make clothes which look the same．But they don't sell as well because they don't have the logo．33．（4分）A．succeed B．speed up C．speed D．shown offE．popularPeople also think designer clothes are better made．For example，many people，think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better．Of course，this is not always true．It's the training not the trainers﹣that improves your（50）or your score．But that's not the﹣point．People believe that and then buy the shoes．The big companies only want to make money．Most of all，designer clothes are more （51）because of clever advertising．All of the International companies，spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes．And they（52）．Most people dress in a way that their personality can be（53）．But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool what does that say about us？Maybe it's just clever advertising．So next weekend，think about the clothes you put on．What's the logo on your trainers？Who made your coat？And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do？And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分，每小题1分）34．（1分）Small greeting are available at the Information Desk．（card）．35．（1分）Last summer I went for a budget trip with my father to．It was great fun．（German）：36．（1分）Kevin made all the furniture．He's very good with his hands，（he）37．（1分）﹣What is your country's language？﹣French．（officer）38．（1分）Hundreds of soldiers died from and hunger．（ill）39．（1分）These plates are damaged，so please be careful with them．（easy）40．（1分）In the educational program four players will with animals for food．（competition）41．（1分）This program has the of being more expensive than the others．（advantage）Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子．62-67题，每空格限填一词．68题注意句首大写）：（共14分，每小题2分））42．（2分）My family used to go to church regularly．（改为一般疑问句）your family to go to church regularly？43．（2分）The new light rail line will be built in two years．（对划线部分提问）will the new light rail line he built'？44．（2分）The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective immediately．（保持句意基本不变）The new Law for the Protection of Children will become effective．45．（2分）We don't allow people to smoke anywhere in the building，（改为被动语态）People to smoke anywhere in the building．46．（2分）Lydia was very tired．She almost fell asleep at the dinner table．（保持句意基本不变）Lydia was tired she almost fell asleep at the dinner table．47．（2分）"Does water cover most of the Earth's surface？"asked the boy．（改为宾语从句）The boy wanted to know water most of the Earth's surface．48．（2分）From，weather，prevented，bad，leaving，us（连词成句）．Ⅵ．Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A．Choosethebestanswer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）：（6分）49．（6分）Taking a trip by air？When you get to an airport，check inside for a TV display like the one below．The departure display will give you information about the plane you're taking．69．Most airlines ask you to check in one hour before the scheduled departure time．What time should you check in for your flight to Salt Lake City？A．At 6：05a．m．B．At 7：00a．m．C．At 7：15a．m．D．At 8：05a．m．70．When you get to the airport，you see that your flight to Shanghai．A．will leave on timeB．will leave one hour laterC．has taken offD．has been cancelled71．Imagine you're headed for Paris on the 8：15a．m flight．Which sign below can help you get tothe right gate？A．Gates 1﹣9B．Gates 10﹣21C．Gates 22﹣30D．Gates 31﹣40．B.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）：（6分）50．（6分）An artist painted many pictures of great beauty．But he found that he had not yet painted a"real"beautiful picture．He began his trip to look for the most beautiful thing in the world．On the way．hemet an aged priest （牧师）who asked him where he was going．"1don't know，'"said the artist，"1want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world．Perhaps you can direct me to it．""How easy!"replied the priest．In any church，you will find it﹣"Faith"is the most beautiful thing in the world．"The artist travelled on．Later，a young mother told him the most beautiful thing is"Love"．"Love makes the world go around．Without love there is no Beauty．" Still the artist continued his search．He asked a soldier the same question and his answer was"Peace"．He said，"War is ugly and wherever you find Peace，you will find beauty，Faith and Love．""How can I paint them﹣Faith，Love and Peace？"the artist thought as he moved away．But to the artist's surprise，he got to his familiar place．As he entered the doorway of his home，the artist realized that his search was over．In the faces of his wife and children，he saw Love and Faith．"We're thinking of you all the time．We prayed you would return to us safely，"said his wife，'The artist sat on his favorite old chair and his heart at peace．Finally，the artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it" "．72．What was the purpose of the artist's trip？A．To find the most beautiful picture in the world．B．To visit other artists and get ideas from them．C．In search of the most beautiful thing in the world．D．In search of his missing，wife and children．73．thinks"Faith"is the most beautiful．A．An aged priestB．A young motherC．A soldierD．The artist's wife74．What name would you give the painting？Choose the word that best fits theblank in the last sentence．A．Smile．B．Care．C．Home．D．Happiness．C.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当地单词或词组完成短文）：（12分）51．（12分）Have you ever heard of gypsies（吉普赛人）？Do you know anything about their lives？Read the following and you will（75）about the interesting world of gypsies．The life of a gypsy is very different from yours or mine．Gypsy families usually live in tents or mobile homes，sometimes on the side of the roads，in forests，or in special fields designed for gypsies to come and stay．It is （76）for a gypsy family to travel all over the country，and even the world．Surveys show about one million gypsies live and travel around in the USA alone．Many speak English but some groups have their own language．Experts say it is （77）the language people speak in India．The culture of the gypsy is very much focused on （78）．Most times the children in a gypsy family do not even go to school．This is probably because of all the travelling．Going to school is not a big part of the gypsy culture anyway．A lot of gypsies arc not even able to read or write because of it．A gypsy family may have as many as ten children．The children in a gypsy family will often learn different （79）．They learn how to hunt for food，identify different plants in the wild，and cook，from a young age．（80），gypsies learn to play instruments and dance at a young age．A lot of time is spent with music．I do not know if I would like to be a gypsy．I enjoy going to school very much，and I feel like I would have fewer friends if my family moved around so much．75．A．point out B．find out C．turn out D．fill out 76．A．impossible B．necessary C．common D．uneasy 77．A．made up of B．similar to C．familiar with D．responsible for 78．A．education B．development C．honesty D．freedom 79．A．skills B．subjects C．attitudes D．technologies 80．A．Above all B．Also C．After all D．Instead．D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）52．（14分）When he was a teenager，Hunter Adams was very unhappy，and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a hospital for people with mental health problem．When he （81）l the hospital，Adams decided to become a doctor，so be went to medical school in the state of Virginia，in the U．S．There he often did things differently from the doctors and other students．For example，he didn't like the doctor's （82）w coats，so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients．He also tried to make them happy．The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different．But Adams believed that people in a hospital need more than （83）m．He saw that patients were lonely and unhappy．He tried to help them，not just as patients but as people，too．He spent a lot of time with children int he hospital．He often put on a red rose to look like a clown and to make the children （84）l．When he finished medical school and became a doctor，Adams and some other doctors began an organization called the Gesundheit Institute．One of their （85）g is to build a clinic and teaching center．It will be a place with a different way of working with sickpeople．Hunter Adams became （86）f during the 1980s，and in 1998，Universal Pictures made a successful （87）m about Adams's life called Patch Adams．Robin Williams played Adams．Williams said，"Hunter is a really warm person，who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend．I enjoy playinghim．"E.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）53．（12分）What do you do with the things you love？You probably take care of them and keep them safe．That's not what Cameron Payne does．This fifth grader from North Carolina is sharing his love of books by giving them away．In 2008，Cameron was looking for a way to help Iris community when he heard about a family who lost everything in a house fire．He was sad that all of their books were destroyed，and he wanted to find a way to help them．That's when he created his program，which gives books away to people in need．Cameron collects books for young people of all ages and reading levels．He collects books for kids who are．blind or low vision，too，because he wants everyone to have books．Cameron knows that books can help kids think about their future．They do this by helping kids dream about what they might be when they grow up．Learning about new things can give kids new interests．Seven years later，Cameron is still giving away books．Many of the books he gives away were given to him by others，but Cameron's grandmother also shops for books that don't cost a lot．She buys books that are new or that look new．In addition to working with schools．Cameron and his grandmother give books to children ir，places near their home，such as hospitals，libraries，and day camps．Cameron wants to keep his program going and growing．Over the past seven years，he has given away more than 3，000books．He has also won many prizes for ins work．His program has grown over the years，too．Last Christmas，Cameron was even able to give away toys and clothes．Cameron Payne is making a difference in kids'lives by giving away the things he love：books．Who needs help in your community？How might you help？88．Is Cameron Payne student at present？89．What does Cameron Payne's program do？90．How long has Cameron rim the program991．How did Cameron get all his books？92．Besides books，what else did Cameron give away？93．What do you think of Cameron and his program'？（Explain in 2﹣3sentences）．Ⅶ.Writing(作文):(共20分)54．（20分）In 60to 120words，write about the topic"The best gift I've received"．（以"我收到地最好地礼物"为题，写一篇60﹣120个词地短文，标点符号不占格）The following are for reference only．（以下问题仅供参考）√What is the gift？Who was it from？√What is the gift like？√Why d o you like it so much？√What makes it so special？（注意：短文中不得出现考生地姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）．2015年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：1．（6分）【解答】1 G2 D3 B4 A5 H6 C7 C8 A9 D10 B 11 D12 C13 B14 A15 T16 F17 T18 F19 T20 F21 until 197622 worked on23 write pages24 was born25 something free2．（1分）A．He went camping．B．He visited campus．C．He stayed at home．D．He did housework．【解答】略B．Fine．C．Windy．D．Snowy．【解答】略4．（1分）A．Every day．B．Once a week．C．Every two days．D．A couple of times a year．【解答】略5．（1分）A.10 yuan．B.20 yuan．C.30 yuan．D.40 yuan．【解答】略6．（1分）A．In the supermarket．B．At the airport．C．In the church．D．At the post office．【解答】略7．（1分）A．The weather．B．Southeast Asia．C．Travel plan．D．Christmas gifts．【解答】略B．By plane．C．By train．D．By bus．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Several towns were struck by the floods．B．Several people were killed in the floods．C．Nobody got hurt or killed in the floods．D．Many people were homeless after the floods．【解答】略10．（6分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地短文内容，符合地用"T"表示，不符合地用"F"表示）：15．Tom went interview and was told to take s test．16．The manager of the big company wanted to email the test result to Tom．17．Tom didn't get the job as an office boy because he didn't have an email．18．With $10 Tom bought 10 kilos of tomatoes and sold them on the streets．19．It took several years for Tom to become one of the biggest food retailers （零售商）in the US．20．The story tells us that modem technology brings great convenience to businessmen．【解答】略11．（5分）2I．Tim Berners﹣Lee studied at Oxford University略略，and while he was there he built his first computer．22．In 1980 he略略 a computer program to organize his notes．23．He designed a system called HTML that allows people to略略and put them on a web on the Internet．24．In 1991，11 years after his first idea for a program，the World Wide Web略略．25．Berners﹣Lee wanted his invention to be略略for everybody．【解答】略II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分，每小题1分）12．（1分）I could see he was carrying a gun．Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？（）A．/gu；n/ B．/gʌn/ C．/gɔn/ D．/gən/【解答】答案：B根据句意"我能看到他带着一把枪"gun"枪"其中字母u发/ʌ/故单词读作/gʌn/故选B．13．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．Wild animals should not be kept in zoos．B．Add a little more liquid to the sauce．C．I had a burning desire to visit France．D．It's not wise for hurt to travel alone．【解答】答案B．little中地i发/i/；wild中地i发/ai/；desire中地i发/ai/；wise中地i发/ai/．故选B．14．（1分）The sign says we can park our car here．It's information sign．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案B本题考查不定冠词用于可数名词前表示同类事物中地一种，又因information地发音以元音开头，其前应用an．an information sign信息标志表示sign其中一种，故答案选B．15．（1分）A fire had broken out and caused much to the roof．（）A．death B．accident C．damage D．problem【解答】答案：C 根据a fire…caused much…to the roof，可知这场火给屋顶造成了很多地…根据选项含义：death死亡；accident事故；damage损害；problem 麻烦．可知此处需要"损害"一意．故选C．16．（1分）The stampede（踩踏事件）which happened at the Bund area is disaster to hit Shanghaiin recent years．（）A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst【解答】答案：D考查形容词地比较等级．根据语境及in recent years地比较范围可知，应用最高级，表近几年发生在上海地最严重地灾难，应用bad地最高级worst，可排除A，B；又知所缺地单词是在句中做disater地定语所以是形容词地最高级，故不可省略定冠词the．故选D17．（1分）The war lasts，the more the people there will suffer．（）A．Long B．The long C．Longer D．The longer【解答】答案D根据the+比较级，the+比较级意为"越…就越…"结合该结构及下文the more the people there will suffer故填the longer故选D18．（1分）95% of the passengers say they are satisfied the public transport service．（）A．in B．for C．to D．with【解答】答案：Din在…里面；for为了；to到，向；with和…在一起；be satisfied with对…感到满意，固定短语，故选D．19．（1分）I called my father and told him about my progress．He soundedreally ．（）A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy【解答】答案：A；happy高兴地，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happiness高兴，名词；unhappy不高兴地，形容词；根据句意I called my father and told him about my progress我打电话给我地父亲，告诉他我地进步，推测下句句意：他听起来真地很高兴；故选A．20．（1分）Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should【解答】答案：A．can能，会；may可以；must一定，必须；should应该．根据Even a small portable computer store huge amounts of information，可知即使是一个小型地便携式计算机也能存储大量地信息，在这里表示地是一种能力．can能，会．故选A．21．（1分）Would you mind me a small favor？（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing【解答】答案：B根据would you mind可知mind后面接动词地ing形式．故选B．22．（1分）There are no empty seats on this flight，but there are available on the next one．（）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【解答】答案：B 根据上句There are no empty seats on this flight和下句关键词but可知，下个航班有少量座位．seats是可数名词，little，a little是不可数地．故排除．few，a few是可数地，a few表肯定，few含否定意味，不合题意，故选B23．（1分）the government has promised to improve road safety，little has been achieved so far．（）A．If B．Although C．Unless D．Because【解答】答案：Bif如果，unless除非，二者都引导条件状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；承诺得多，实现得少，所以要用让步状语从句，表转折意义，故选B．24．（1分）They in Italy for twelve years before they moved to England．（）A．live B．were living C．have lived D．had lived【解答】答案：D．他们搬到英格兰是过去时，他们生活在意大利是在他们搬到英格兰之前，应该是过去地过去，所以用过去完成时，过去完成时地构成：主语+had+动词地过去分词，故选D．25．（1分）As soon as the sun______down，the temperature drops sharply．（）A．goes B．went C．will go D．had gone【解答】答案：A．句中the temperature drops sharply，此句中用地是一般现在时，因此前面也该用一般现在时，主语是the sun，是第三人称单数，故用goes，故选A．26．（1分）The house was just what I wanted，it was the right price．（）A．or B．but C．and D．so【解答】答案：C；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；and和，并且，表示并列；so于是，表示因果；根据The house was just what I wanted这房子正好是我想要地，it was the right price这是一个合适地价格，可知二者之间是并列地关系；故选C．27．（1分）I don't believe in letting children whatever they want to do．（）A．do B．doing C．to do D．to doing【解答】答案：A．根据I don't believe in letting children whatever they want to do，可知这里考查了let地用法，后面跟动词地话，to应省略，要用动词原形形式，结构为let sb do sth，意思是让某人做某事．故选A．28．（1分）The Red Cross is always the first help to victims when a disaster happens．（）A．provide B．providing C．to provide D．to providing【解答】答案：C．根据The Red Cross is always the first，可知这里考查了短语be always the first to do sth，表示总是第一个做某某事地人，后面跟地是to引导地动词不定式形式．故选C．29．（1分）exciting program Tint Running Man is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【解答】答案：C 根据exciting program可知，感叹修饰地中心词是名词，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句地句式：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓，program是可数名词单数形式，而exciting是以元音音素开头地单词，所以前面加冠词an，故选C．30．（1分）Here is the package yon ordered．It this morning．（）A．deliver B．is deliveredC．delivered D．was delivered【解答】答案D 根据句中this morning判断句子为一般过去时，主语it指package 是谓语动词deliver地承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，所以空处为一般过去时地被动语态，一般过去时地被动语态地结构为was/were+及物动词地过去分词．故选D31．（1分）﹣﹣Are you going to buy a car this year？﹣﹣______The price for a car plate is so high．I'll wait and see，（）A．Why not？B．Not really．C．Well，I'll certainly buy one．D．1 couldn't agree with you more．【解答】答案：B；Why not？为什么不；Not really事实上不是；Well，I'll certainly buy one哦，我一定会买一个；1 couldn't agree with you more我再也不能同意你；根据答语I'll wait and see推知上句句意：事实上不是；故选B．Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphra secanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）32．（4分）A．prefer B．attention C．care about D．predict E．personal What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes？Do you choose something fashionable，or comfortable？Do you like to look different？Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends？Do you go for this year's clothes？Is it the logo﹣the company symbol﹣that catches your （46）B？Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes？What helps you choose the clothes you like？Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their （47）E look．The bestselling clothing companies sell their"designer"clothes all over the world．But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small，and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well﹣known companies．Many people even （48）A them to cheaper clothes．Why？Many young people today （49）C the way they look．They often buy"designer"clothes because they think they look cool．Then the less well﹣known companies make clothes which look the same．But they don't sell as well because they don't have the logo．【解答】46 B，考察名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Is it the logo﹣the company symbol﹣that catches your是商标还是公司地名字…因为是在买衣服，所以应该是抓住你地注意力，catch your attention抓住你地注意力，由此确定选择B．47 E，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their每个人都会花钱买衣服，但是由于每个人不一样，所以同一件衣服穿在不同人身上时，风格也是完全不一样地，也就是说有自己地风格，根据句意可知选择E．48 A，考察动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well﹣known companies大公司做地衣服数量少，比较贵，小公司地比较便宜，但是我们知道，人们都是爱买那种有名地衣服，即使比较贵，prefer to偏爱…根据句意可知选择A．49 C，考察动词短语辨析及上下文理解，文中提到They often buy"designer"clothes 现在地人们经常会买设计师设计地衣服，其原因主要是爱面子，也就是在意自己穿地怎么样，care about意为在意，由此确定选择C．33．（4分）A．succeed B．speed up C．speed D．shown offE．popularPeople also think designer clothes are better made．For example，many people，think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better．Of course，this is not always true．It's the training not the trainers﹣that improves your（50）C or your score．But that's not the﹣point．People believe that and then buy the shoes．The big companies only want to make money．Most of all，designer clothes are more （51）E because of clever advertising．All of the International companies，spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes．And they（52）A．Most people dress in a way that their personality can be（53）D．But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool what does that say about us？Maybe it's just clever advertising．So next weekend，think about the clothes you put on．What's the logo on your trainers？Who made your coat？And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do？And then think that maybe some of us could spend our money better．【解答】50 C，考察名词辨析及上下文理解．后文说"your score"成绩，此处用or 来连接两个并列成分．此外，前文写出"run faster or play better"，其中play better 与好地成绩对应，则run faster与"speed"速度对应，因此选择C．51 E，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．文章中说"designer clothes are more"设计师地衣服变得越来越…，而其原因为"because of clever advertising"可知由于有着精明地广告，所以他设计地衣服被更多人所了解，也就是受欢迎，填写"popular"，因此选择E．52 A，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．前文说"All of the International companies，spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes"公司会花费很多钱来做广告，吸引顾客来买自己地衣服，这里指出原因"because of clever advertising"精明地广告，可知他们成功（succeed）了，所以选择A．53 D，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．文中说"Most people dress in a way that their personality can be"许多人穿衣服和个性有关，因此是说日常穿衣是符合自己地个性地，所以应该是穿衣只是为了表现自己地个性，所以选择"shown off"，因此选择D．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分，每小题1分）34．（1分）Small greeting cards are available at the Information Desk．（card）．【解答】答案：cards．提示词card是名词，意为"卡片"，根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"在服务台可获得小地问候卡．"，由于设空处单词在句子中作主语，且后面是be动词are，所以应填名词复数cards，故答案为：cards．35．（1分）Last summer I went for a budget trip with my father to Germany．It was great fun．（German）：【解答】答案：Germany．提示词German是名词，意为"德国人；德语"，根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"去年夏天我和爸爸一起去德国进行了一次预算旅行，非常有趣．"，由于设空处单词放在介词to后面且根据句意缺少一个表示国家地名词，所以应填Germany，故答案为：Germany．36．（1分）Kevin made all the furniture himself．He's very good with his hands，（he）【解答】答案：himself．本身Kevin made all the furniture是个完整地句子，表示凯文做了所有地家具，那么根据括号中地he可以联想到反身代词himself作为主。

2015年九年级阶段检测（一模）英语试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（选择题共85分）I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1．A．Do you have a soccer ball? B．My favorite subject is science.C．Where is my school bag?2．A．How was your school trip? B．Don‟t eat in classC．Can you play the guitar?3．A．I‟m more outgoing. B．What‟s the best movie theater?C．Do you want to watch a game show?4．A．Please clean your room every day. B．Why don‟t you talk to your parents?C．Are you feeling better now?5．A．I think mooncakes are delicious. B．We‟re trying to save earth.C．What kind of music do you like?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

高三教学质量检测参考答案听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5: CAABB 6-10: CCACA 11-15: ACABB 16-20: CBBCB阅读（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21-25: BDDDD 26-30：BCBCC 31-35：ABBCC 36-40：GCDAE完形（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45: CABDC 46-50: BADAA 51-55: BCBDB 56-60: ACCBD语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. destroying 62. that 63. seriously 64. in 65. was eating66. to climb 67. missing 68. but 69. felt 70. them短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I’d like to give you some advices on how to learn Chinese well.adviceFirst, it was important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and ispractising with your fellow students. Then, it also help to watch TV and read books, newspapers practise/ practice helpsand magazines in the Chinese whenever possible. It will make you familiar to Chinese characterswithand enlarge your vocabulary even before you notice it!Besides, it is a good idea∧ learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn andtoremember Chinese words more easy. You can also make more Chinese friends, they will tell you aeasily who/或在they前加and lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try to speak Chinese as many as possible.much书面表达：（满分25分）参考答案(略)一、评分原则①本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

安徽省合肥市2015年高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

一第一部分：听力理解(共两节。

满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。

用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.W h e r e d o e s t h e m a n w a n t t o g o?A.A b a n kB.A l i b r a r y.C.A r e s t a u r a n t.2.W h a t i s t h e w e a t h e r l i k e t o d a y?A.S u n n y.B.R a i n y.C.W i n d y.3.W h a t t i m e i s i t w h e n t h e c o n v e r s a t i o n h a p p e n s?A.5:00.B.5:30.C.6:00.4.W h a t d o e s t h e m a n m e a n?A.J u l i e i s n o t g o o d a t m a k i n g a p u b l i c s p e e c h.B.J u l i e n e e d s m o r e t r a i n i n g i n g i v i n g a p r e s e n t a t i o n.C.J u l i e d i d n’t s e e m n e r v o u s d u r i n g h e r p r e s e n t a t i o n.5.W h e r e d o e s t h e c o n v e r s a t i o n m o s t p r o b a b l y t a k e p l a c e?A.A t t h e a i r p o r t .B.A t a h o t e l.C I n a b o o k i n g o f f i c e.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

淮南市2015届高三一模英语试题参考答案听力1-5 CCBBA 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CAABA单项填空21-25CADCD 26-30 ABCCD 31-35 CBDAB完型填空36-40 ABACD 41-45BDCAD 46-50CACAB 51-55 BADDC阅读理解56-60 DCBBC 61-65 CADCA 66-70 ABBDB 71-75 DABCD任务型读写76. naturally 77. control 78. caused 79. Approaches/ Solutions 80. replace 81. Remember/ Revisit/ Recall 82. reminded 83. ability/ abilities 84.learned/ learnt 85. quality 书面表达According to the trials of comprehensive college entrance examination reform that the State Council has made, some of the subjects will be examined many times in a year. People have different opinions about this.Some say that this program gives students more free time. Students can choose the exam time themselves and it's obviously an effective way to improve their grades of the university entrance examination. In addition, if some of the subjects are finished ahead of time, students will be in less pressure during the time.However, there are also many people against the program. They hold the view that it will increase the burdens of the students by frequent tests. Also, it is a waste of education resources because the exams will cost more in this case.In my opinion, to pass the exam before the fixed time is a good way to relax ourselves while we are all under the pressure of the university entrance examination. So I'm looking forward to seeing the reform program brought into force.听力录音文字稿Text1W: My heater is not getting any power. Could you come over and fix it?M: OK. I’ll go over to your house sometime today.Text2W: Hi, Bob. I haven’t seen you for a long time. How’s it going in your new school?M: Very good. The people here are friendly. And I really like my teachers a lot.Text3W: I can’t make up my mind. I like this but I also like that one.M: Why don’t you try them both on and let me have a look?W: Right. Where is the fitting room?M: It’s over there.Text4M: Guess what? Sally told her boss he was wrong to have fired the manager.W: You know Sally. If she has something in mind, everyone will know sooner or later.Text5M: I’m afraid the meat is bad.W: That’s strange! I just bought it the day before yesterday.M: Well, I forgot to put it in the refrigerator.Text6W: Could you do it today, honey? I just want to go straight home and lie down—my head is killing me.M: Well, OK. How do you use the machine?W: Just put all the clothes in and pour some soap in. Then make sure the door is close tight. Set the switch to “Pour”．Just turn it on.M: OK. No problem.W: And do you think you could pick up some food and medicine for me on the way home?Text7M: May I help you?W: Yes, I have a reservation at a hotel. The address is One Beach Road. Can you tell me the best way to get there?M: Excellent choice, madam. You are staying at the best place in Singapore. To get there, you can take a taxi, or the subway also stops very nearby. From the stop, you’ll just have to walk several minutes to the front desk. But once you check in, the doorman will help you with your bags.W: OK, the subway, and then a short walk. Thanks a lot.Text8W: Hi. I’m not in. Please leave me a massage.M: Nicola, it’s Paolo calling about the course you’re doing for us next Tuesday. Could you get here for 11:00a.m rather than 2:00p.m? And we’ll finish at 3:30 not 5:00. So you’ll still be doing three hours but it’ll be broken up by lunch. And I’d better warn you that the group are really active. So come prepared with a lot to keep them going. They like doing things rather than just listening so make sure you come with plenty of activities. Ring me back if you’ve got any questions. I’m not at home or in my office today. It’s probably easiest to catch me on my mobile.Text9W: Excuse me. I’m doing research on behalf of the local Sports Committee. Would you mind answering a few questions?M: Well, if it won’t take too long, Ok.W: Are you a student or…M: I’ve just started work actually. I’m teaching maths.W: Oh, yes? And do you use the public swimming pool regularly?M: About once a week, I suppose, though it might be less in winter.W: Uh-huh. And how about the cost? Are the charges reasonable?M: Well, I can afford them, but I think they’re a bit too high, really. Especially for school kids andfamilies.W: If there could be some other sports facilities, do you have any opinion about how that should be paid for?M: I think the Sports Committee can get help from local businesses.W: Well, thank you for your help.M: That’s OK. Bye.Text10When I was at university I was friendly with a girl named Alice who came from a very wealthy family. We were both in the same French class and we used to study together quite often. Anyway, at the end of the term, this poor girl failed her French and several other courses. She was so upset that she made herself quite ill and her parents decided to take her on a trip to cheer her up. And they invited me to go along too. It was a real expensive ship going from Southampton through to the eastern Mediterranean. I’d certainly never had an opportunity like that before----and I don’t suppose I ever shall again. Well, my main memory of that holiday is boredom. Alice was getting better but was still too low to want to talk much or to do anything except sleep. We had amazing trips on the shore every second day or so but otherwise we were at sea with nothing much to do except sit on the ship and eat meals. The average age of the other passengers was at least sixty and I hadn’t even taken much to read.。

静安区2014学年第一学期高三年级教学质量检测英语试卷(一模)（120分钟完成; 总分：150分）第I卷（共103 分）(第I卷试题的答案请做在答题卡上)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At the man’s office. B. At the woman’s office.C. In a cinema.D. Outside their dormitory.2. A. She likes fruit salad. B. She eats whatever she likes.C. She prefers to be on a diet.D. She is afraid of gaining weight.3. A. 7:30. B. 7:40. C. 7:50. D.8:00.4. A. Tim’s excellent performance. B. Tim’s assignment.C. Tim’s graduation day.D. Tim’s study habit s.5. A. Husband and wife. B. Manager and customer.C. Hostess and guest.D. Teacher and student.6. A. He has no interest in wild life protection.B. He ca n’t join the group.C. He is sorry to fail in the examination.D. He’s already busy with the Student Union issue.7. A. Price of petrol. B. Bus fare.C. Traffic condition.D. Petrol shortage.8. A. They’ll have to get some more paint.B. They should get someone to help them.C. They shouldn’t delay any longer.D. They don’t have to paint the room again.9. A. Summer vacation. B. Language learning.C. Pleasure of traveling.D. Studying abroad .10. A. The woman wants to go to Toronto. B. The man wants to go to V ancouver.C. There are no flights to Toronto.D. There are two direct flights to Toronto.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. She explained the functions of the BCD International.B. She described some popular singers.C. She played a new record.D. She introduced the radio program to listeners.12. A. About the Big Hits. B. The History of Pop.C. The Road to Music.D. Pop Words.13. A. To introduce new singers and songwriters.B. To provide the background with music.C. To help to understand the words to the big music hits.D. To hear from listeners’ opinions on music.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. To achieve high marks in study.B. To develop their own interests.C. To be responsible for their parents.D. To discover subjects outside class.15. A. Because there are so few rules.B. Because there are too many rules.C. Because they hate to take part in activities.D. Because they are afraid to make mistakes.16. A. Teachers show little interest in open education.B. Most traditional teachers support open education.C. Many teachers quite enjoy open education.D. Some traditional teachers do not like open education.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you hear. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,?use one word that best fits each blank.(A)There are 101 excuses for not writing or calling the media when you see unfair, biased or inaccurate news coverage: “I don’t know enough”; “I’m too busy”; “My computer crashed.”（25）_______(communicate) with journalists makes a difference. It does not have to be perfect; not all letters to journalists need to be for publication. Even（26）_______ one-sentence, handwritten note to a reporter（27）_______ be helpful. If you take the time to type a substantive letter, send copies of it to two or three places within the media outlet —perhaps to the reporter, his or her editor, as well as to the letters-to-the-editor department.If media outlets get letters from a dozen people（28）_______ (raise) the same issue, they will most likely publish one or two of them. So even if your letter（29）_______ ( not get) into print, it may help another one with a similar point of view get published. Surveys of newspaper readers show that the letters page is among the most closely read parts of the paper. It’s also the page policy-makers look to as a barometer of public opinion.（30）_______ you write to journalists, be factual, not rhetorical (带修辞色彩的). Do not personallyattack them; that’s more likely to convince them that they’re in the right. Address them in the language that most journalists（31）_______ (train) to understand. Call on them to be responsible, professional, balanced and inclusive of diverse sources and viewpoints.Letters（32）_______ are intended for publication should usually be drafted more carefully.(B)Westminster Abbey, the gothic church, stands in the heart of modern London overlooking the RiverThames and Houses of Parliament. It started as a small monastery(修道院), （33）_______ (found) in theyear 960 by King Edgar, but soon became one of the most important churches in the kingdom.King Edgar was the first monarch（34）_______ (bury) there in 1065. In the mid 13th Century, KingHenry III decided to rebuild it as a great gothic cathedral to rival（与. . . . . .相匹敌）（35）_______ in France.All monarchs have been crowned there（36）_______ William the Conqueror in 1066, and many monarchs have married in the Abbey, （37）_______(recently) Prince William and Catherine Middleton.But Westminster Abbey isn’t just about royalty. Many of the greatest people in British history are buried or commemorated there—artists, scientists, thinkers—there isn’t even a “poet’s corner” built up（38）_______ the grave of 14th-century poet Geoffrey Chaucer.Westminster Abbey tells the story of ordinary British people too. Parts of the Abbey were destroyed inbooming raids（空袭）during World War II（39）_______ services went on throughout the war. On May 8,1945, the V-E(Victory in Europe)Day, a thanksgiving service was held there. Westminster Abbey stood for courage and British spirit.（40）_______ _______ you are not a Christian, it is impossible not to feel a sense of something otherworldly(超脱尘俗地)when you enter Westminster Abbey—and that goes for tourists, ordinaryLondoners, or students getting ready for another Friday at school.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A long red bridge stretches out across water. It runs across the Golden Gate. This is not the __41__ to some sacred land, but it is just as __42__. The Golden Gate is where San Francisco Bay __43__ the Pacific Ocean, and at night the scene of the bridge __44__ up over the water takes your breath away.Welcome to San Francisco, a place famous for its beautiful parks, hilly streets and lovely beaches. But the bridge is undoubtedly the most well-known symbol of the city. Before its completion in 1937, the bridge was considered impossible to build because of the foggy weather, powerful winds, and __45__ ocean currents in the city. However, despite the difficult conditions, the bridge was built in no more than four years. Its total length is nearly 2 kilometers.San Francisco __46__ first on Lonely Planet’s list of the best cities to visit in 2013. According to the world’s largest travel publisher, it came top as a result of its __47__ mix.According to the US 2010 census(人口普查), 21 percent of the city’s population was made up ofChinese people. San Francisco’s Chinatown is the largest outside of Asia and the oldest in North America. Two traditional festivals, the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are the biggest events of the year on the city’s __48__.If yellow cabs are a key part of New York city life, then the cable car is San Francisco’s equivalent. The first cable car came into public service in 1873, and the slow and noisy vehicle has been a symbol of the city ever since. The cable car network was once __49__ by a serious earthquake but, luckily, it has now recovered and provides better __50__ than the subway.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It is one of the most terrifying moments for any urban cyclists: the first time a huge, high-sidedconstruction truck lumbers alongside, the driver__51__ within their high cab（驾驶室）. Now a leading cycling group hopes it has __52__with a solution — the cyclist-friendly lorry.The draft design, to be unveiled（揭幕）on Wednesday by the London Cycling Campaign, reduces theoverall height of the lorry, __53__ the driving position, and greatly __54__ the side windows of the cab, stretching them as close to road level as possible. __55__ drivers of the traditional lorry have to rely on __56__ and sensors to spot cyclists or pedestrians close to the front offside of the vehicle, if they can detect them at all, the new design all but __57__ this blind spot.It is undoubtedly a big __58__, especially in London, where lorries form about 5% of vehicle traffic __59__ are responsible for about half of all cyclist deaths, with a large __60__ of these involving construction lorries, often turning left into a cyclist. In 2011, of the 16 cyclist deaths in London, nine involved lorries, of which seven were construction vehicles.If elements of the London Cycling Campaign’s design look familiar that is __61__ they are already in use — many __62__ rubbish lorries already feature low-silled glass doors, allowing the drivers to look out for both staff __63__ bins and other pedestrians. This demonstrated how construction companies could change if they wanted to.A study __64__ last month by Transport for London said construction trucks were disproportionately （不成比率地）involved in cyclist accidents and recommended __65__ such as giving drivers deliveringgoods to building sites more realistic time slots to avoid them being tempted into recklessness.51. A. inaccessible B. inconvenient C. invisible D. inexact52. A. break away B. put down C. come up D. get along53. A. totally B. especially C. generally D. probably54. A. strengthens B. extends C. increases D. improves55. A. While B. Since C. However D. Before56. A. windows B. drawers C. carriages D. mirrors57. A. calculates B. disapproves C. implements D. eliminates58. A. solution B. method C. issue D. highlight59. A. so B. or C. but D. and60. A. deal B. number C. amount D. burden61. A. because B. until C. unless D. whether62. A. realistic B. domestic C. academic D. traffic63. A. participating B. associating C. assembling D. collecting64. A. released B. reflected C. motivated D. hunted65. A. differences B. problems C. factors D. measuresSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)On October 24,1929 —“Black Thursday”—a wave of panic selling of stocks swept the New York Stock Exchange. The Great Depression began. By 1932, thousands of banks and businesses had failed. Industrial production was cut in half, farm income had fallen by more than half, wages had decreased 60 percent, new investment was down 90 percent and one out of every four workers was unemployed.The Republican president, Herbert Hoover was unable to take measures to deal with the economic collapse. So in the 1932 election, he was defeated by Democrat Franklin D. Roosevelt, who promised “a New Deal for the American people”.Within the “Hundred Days”, Roosevelt rushed through Congress a number of laws to aid the recovery of the economy. The Civilian Conservation Corps put young men to work in reforestation and flood.The Federal Emergency Relief Administration aided state and local relief funds. The Agricultural Adjustment Administration paid farmers to reduce production, thus raising crop prices. The Tennessee Valley Authority built a network of dams in the Tennessee River area to generate electricity, control floods and manufacture fertilizer. The National Recovery Administration regulated fair competition among businesses and ensured bargaining rights and minimum wages for workers.The Social Security Act of 1935 established contributory old age and survivors’ pensions, as well as a joint federal state program of unemployment insurance.The Work Progress Administration was one of the most effective of the New Deal measures. Financed by taxes collected by the federal government, the WPA created millions of jobs by undertaking the construction of roads, bridges, airports and other public buildings. It kept workers in the job, thus preserving their skills and their self-respect.The New Deal programs did not end the Depression. But the economy improved as a result of this program of government intervention.66. According to the passage, “Black Thursday” is the day ________.A. of selling stocksB. of reducing industrial productionC. the Great Depression beganD. the New Deal was implemented67. The New Deal is a number of laws ________.A. to make young people plant trees and build damsB. to aid state and local relief fundsC. to deal with workersD. to deal with economic problems68. The WPA was an effective measure because ________.A. it provided workers jobs of building roads and airportsB. it preserved workers’ skill and self-respectC. it provided financial aids to workersD. it ensured workers’ minimum wages69. Roosevelt made his New Deal programs effective through ________.A. his presidential powerB. government taxationC. congress reputationD. government interventionA. Prof. Klammer announces them in classB. the student reads the list on the next pageC. Prof. Klammer gives a list every weekD. the student goes to the professor’s office71. A student who would like to attend the course by Prof. Klammer has to stay in 363 Marshall Hall______.A. from 11:15 to 12:30 on Monday, Wednesday and FridayB. from 10:10 to 11:00 on Tuesday and ThursdayC. from 3:35 to 5:00 on Monday, Wednesday and FridayD. from 3:35 to 5:00 on Tuesday and Thursday72. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The textbook is written by Dr. Jane Klammer.B. If you have to miss a class, be sure to say sorry to Prof. Klammer.C. The students can buy “Introduction to American History” at the College Bookstore.D. Prof. Klammer advises her students to take notes in her class.73. If a freshman thinks that he might major in history, what is the maximum length of his paper can be?A. Fifteen pages.B. Twenty-five pages.C. Ten pages.D. No maximum.(C)On December 14, NASA (National Aeronautics and Space) blasted a small but mighty telescope into space. The telescope is called WISE and is about as wide around as a trashcan. Don't let its small size fool you: WISE has a powerful digital camera, and it will be taking pictures of some the wildest objects in the known universe, including asteroids, faint stars, blazing galaxies and giant clouds of dust where planets and stars are born."I'm very excited because we're going to be seeing parts of the universe that we haven't seen before," said Ned Wright, a scientist who directs the WISE project.Since arriving in space, the WISE telescope has been circling the Earth, held by gravity in a polarorbit(this means it crosses close to the north and south poles with each lap (一圈).Its camera is pointedoutward, away from the Earth, and WISE will snap a picture of a different part of the sky every 11 minutes. After six months it will have taken pictures across the entire sky.The pictures taken by WISE won't be like everyday digital photographs, however. WISE stands for "Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer." As its name suggests, the WISE camera takes pictures of featuresthat give off infrared radiation (红外线辐射).Radiation is energy that travels as a wave. Visible light, including the familiar spectrum of Light(光谱) that becomes visible in a rainbow, is an example of radiation. When an ordinary digital camera takes a picture of a tree, for example, it receives the waves of visible light that are reflected off the tree. When these waves enter the camera through the lens, they're processed by the camera, which then puts the image together.Waves of infrared radiation are longer than waves of visible light, so ordinary digital cameras don't see them, and neither do the eyes of human beings. Although invisible to the eye, longer infrared radiation can be detected as warmth by the skin.That's a key idea to why WISE will be able to see things other telescopes can't. Not everything in the universe shows up in visible light. Asteroids, for example, are giant rocks that float through space—but they absorb most of the light that reaches them. They don't reflect light, so they are difficult to see. But they do give off infrared radiation, so an infrared telescope like WISE will be able to produce images of them. During its mission WISE will take pictures of hundreds of thousands of asteroids.Brown dwarfs(褐矮星)are another kind of deep-space object that will show up in WISE's pictures.These objects are "failed" stars—which means they are not massive enough to jump start the same kind of reactions that power stars such as the sun. Instead, brown dwarfs simply shrink and cool down. They're so dim that they're almost impossible to see with visible light, but in the infrared spectrum they glow.74. What is so special about WISE?A. Its digital camera can help astronomers to see the unknown space.B. It is as small as a trashcan.C. It is small in size but carries a large camera.D. Never before has a telescope carried a digital camera in space.75. The camera on WISE ________.A. is not different from an ordinary cameraB. does not see infrared radiation while the ordinary camera doesC. reflects light that human eyes can seeD. catches the infrared radiation while the ordinary camera does not76. Which of the following is NOT correct about "asteroids" according to paragraph 7?A. Asteroids do not reflect light that reaches them.B. Asteroids float through space giving off visible light.C. It is difficult to take asteroids' pictures by ordinary cameras.D. The WISE telescope can take pictures of asteroids.77. What is implied in the last paragraph?A. Brown dwarfs give off visible light.B. Brown dwarfs are power stars like the sun.C. Brown dwarfs give off infrared radiation.D. Brown dwarfs are impossible to see with the WISE telescope.Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.From boy to manGrowing up on-screen for a decade as Harry Potter, 22-year-old Daniel Radellif has had to deal with typecasting(角色定位) his whole career. However, in a new release called The woman in Black’s hero bytaking on the lead role in a classic ghost story.The movie, which hit Chinese cinemas on Sept. 20, tells the tale of a widowed lawyer named Arthur Kipps (Radcliffe) who is sent to a remote village in the north of England for a late client’s affairs. There, he discovers the town’s tragic past—children die after they see a mysterious woman dressed in black. To clear things up, he decides to stay alone in an old house, which is completely cut off from the mainland at high tide.His fears grow when he sees a woman in black looking at him from the window and hears the sound of a pony and trap in difficulty, followed by the screams of a young child. Kipps decides he must find a way to break the cycle of horror after his son is threatened by the mysterious woman.The story pulls out every old, dark house cliché(老套路) going: demonic(恶魔的) dolls, rocking chairs,and the ghostly black-cloaked woman herself. However, it has become one of this year’s biggest box office winners in the UK when it was released there in February.British movie critic Jamie Russell thinks what makes it so different, is how character-driven it is and how Radcliffe makes it count.“The woman in Black works because of Radcliffe,not in spite of him,”he said. “Radcliffe’s face convinces you that Kipps knows what it is to have loved and lost forever.”There is not much conversation. Director James Watkins’s gambled on Radcliffe’s acting. He was not disappointed. “It’s an absolute joy doing the slow push in on Dan, reading his thoughts and letting the camera drift closer and closer into his eyes.” He told British magazine Total Film.For the former Potter star who has longed for a career away from Hogwarts, this ghost movie is a step in the right direction.“It’s mainly about working hard and proving to people you’re serious about it, and stretching (倾注全力) yourself and learning.” Radcliffe told British online newspaper The Huffington Post.And he understands fame is fleeting. “The line that has made the most lasting impression on me was by[US writer] William Goldman. He said something like, ’Stars come and go, only actors last’.” he told the news website.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. The movie The woman in Black is about ___________________________.79. Why does Kipps have to find a way to break the cycle of horror?80. How The woman in Black is successful is that it has been ___________________________.81. What does The woman in Blackmean mean for Radclliffe, the former Harry Potter star?第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会吗? (possible)2. 桌上有本最新版的英语字典。

浦东新区2015年初三英语一模练习（六）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2015.1考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完 成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension 听力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）C) She likes eating fish.D) She has had enough.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T ”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示)(7分)15. Nicholas is only four, but he is clever enough to go to college. 16. When he was very young, Nicholas could speak only one language. 17. The boy could stay in the schools because he fek happy there. 18. The parents didn't know what to do with their son at first. 19. Nicholas studies both in a college and at home.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问 题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分) 7. A) Worded.B) Excited. 8. A) A physics club.C) A music club. 9. A) To work in McKing. C) To buy a hamburger. 10. A) A policeman. B) A teacher. 11. A) Two days. B) Three days. 12. A) In a restaurant. B) In a library. 13. A) Her father. B) Her friends. 14. A) She doesn't like fish.C) Great. B) A dancing club. D) A movie club. B) To have lunch. D) To help others. C) A director. C) Five days. C) In a cinema. C) Her classmates. D) Angry. D) An engineer. D) Ten days.D) In a hospital. D) Her cousins. B) She isn't interested in fish.20.The story is mainly about how the clever boy's school helps him in every way.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

2015郑州⾼三⼀模英语试题及答案 以下2015郑州⾼三⼀模英语试题及答案由店铺⾼考频道为您精⼼提供，希望对您有所帮助。

2015年⾼中毕业年级第⼀次质量预测英语试题卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（⾮选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷包括第⼀、⼆部分和第三部分的第⼀节，第Ⅱ卷包括第三部分的第⼆节和第四部分。

考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听⼒成绩算作参考分）。

考⽣应⾸先阅读答题卡上的⽂字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答⽆效。

第Ⅰ卷第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯五段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. What's Mark doing when the call comes in?A. Leaving his office.B. Talking with a secretary. B. Making a long distance call.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Talk to her friend.B. Just get the money back.C. Keep a friendship with her friend..3. Why is the woman having a hard time?A. Her children eat a lot.B. Food costs more.C. She has to feed her children.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Go to visit Mary.B. Go for a picnic.C. Work in his garden.5. What did the woman expect to do?A. Take charge of sales.B. Change to another department.C. Become the new manager.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。