Unit 7 Sports and Good HealthLesson 50 教学设计LESSON OBJECTIVESAfter this lesson, students should be able to1. understand the meaning of the text2. remember and use the mastery vocabulary and know some important words about the geography in North America3. write something or talk about North America4. understand and write down some missing words as heard in sentences or passages in different contextsCLASS OPENING (5 MINUTES}For ideas and tips on beginning a class, see "Teaching Techniques" at the back of this teacher's guide.STUDENT BOOK (15 MINUTES)There is one reading for this lesson. The reading presents new vocabulary and reviews the vocabulary students have learned in previous lessons.The new vocabulary for this lesson includes the following words and phrases: Mastery VocabularyAmerica, AmericanCertainly.Will/Would you please？Oral VocabularyNorth America, South AmericaThere are many ways to teach immersion reading. Here are some step-by-step instructions for one way to teach the reading in this lesson.Step 1: Check to see if the students have previewed the text. Ask if they have any questions concerning the meaning of the text. Encourage other students to try to answer the questions. Ask the class what they know about North America, including the population, countries, cities, languages spoken, history and geographical features.Step 2: Play the audiotape. Have the class follow the audiotape while looking at the text.Step 3: Discuss the reading with the class. Ask the class to summarize the main ideas of the text. Make sure the students know the six main points (the six questions introducing each paragraph) discussed in the text.Step 4: Divide the class into small groups. Have each group do the one of following activities: draw a map of North America, roughly indicating in English the countries, major cities and mountains the students know; or discuss the reading, using as much English as possible. Their discussions could centre around questions such as:What two countries are in North America?(Canada and the United States)The name South America gives you a clue as to this country's location.Where is South America located? (It is located south of North America.)CLASS ACTIVITY: WORD GAMES(15 MINUTES)Have the class play a game as a fun way to learn the vocabulary for this lesson. You can use this as an opportunity to review learned vocabulary as well. See "Games" at the back of this teacher's guide for an alphabetical list of games with instructions on how to play.Choose one of these suggested games for learning vocabulary:"Bingo"(students match words on their game sheets to words on vocabulary cards)"Draw and Guess" (students draw pictures to illustrates words or phrases) "Spelling Bee" (students play in teams, winning points for correctly spelling words)You can also cut this activity and assign some time for diary writing or group verb-tense studies.Remember to check in on these activities at the end of Lesson 55 or 56 (or both).ACTIVITY BOOK (5 MINUTES)Play the audiotape. The aural exercises for this lesson are:1. Listen to the audiotape. Fill in the blanks. Write the words you hear.A Smart Mother, Part TwoTasha and her children are in the back of the house! Gary runs into the house. There is a lot of water in the house. Where is Tasha? There she is!She is swimming. Where are her children? They are in a dish. It is Tasha's food dish. The dish is like a boat! Tasha is pushing the dish with her nose.The small dogs have a smart mother.CLASS CLOSING (5 MINUTES)Below is the suggested homework for this lesson.Aim to give students about thirty minutes of homework. Use your discretion in deciding howmuch reading or how many exercises to assign ashomework. Base your decision on students' progress.the second reading in the readerthe remaining activity book exercisesthe next lesson in the student bookLesson 51 教学设计LESSON OBJECTIVESAfter this lesson, students should be able to1. understand the meaning of the text2. remember and use the mastery vocabulary and know some important words about the countries in Asia3. write something or talk about Asian countries4. understand and write down some missing words as heard in sentences or passages in different contextsCLASS OPENING (5 MINI ITES)For ideas and tips on beginning a class, see "Teaching Techniques" at the backof this teacher's guide.STUDENT BOOK (15 MINUTES)There are two readings for this lesson. Teach the first reading. The second reading is for students touse independently.The readings present new vocabulary and review vocabulary the students have learned in previous lessons. The new vocabulary for this lesson includes the following words and phrases:Mastery Vocabularyabroad, Japanese, town, villageOral VocabularyAfrica, Asia, India, JapanBefore you begin the reading, introduce the unit project. See "Teaching Techniques" at the back Of this teacher's guide for general information about introducing unit projects. Also see the Unit 7introductory page in this teacher's guide. Instructionsfor unit project 1 are in the student book.There are many ways to teach immersion reading.Here are some step-by-step instructions for one wayto teach the reading in this lesson.Step 1: Check to see if the students have previewed the text as required. Ask if they have any questions concerning the meaning of the text. Encourage other students to try to answer the questions. Ask them if they know anything aboutcountries in Asia, other than China, and including Japan and India.Step 2: Play the audiotape. Have the class follow the audiotape while looking at the text. Use your judgment to decide whether you want to spend some time on any of the new words. You might select one or two words from the vocabulary list and ask if anyone has figured out the meaning. If a student replies correctly, ask him or her to share the strategies used to puzzle out the meanings. Remember to give lots of praise for a good try, even if it's wrong.Step 3: Ask for volunteers to take on the roles of Jenny, Brian and Danny and act out the reading in any way they choose.Stop 4: Divide the class into small groups. Ask all the groups to have a discussion around one of the following topics. Remind students to use as much English as possible. Countries 1 would like to visit What I know about Asian countries Languages spoken in AsiaUNIT PROJECT: REGIONAL REPORT (15 MINUTES)Begin unit project. This project covers four lessons. Students will prepare a report to present to the class. Divide the class into small groups. Have each group choose a region of the world. Working in their groups, students begin to collect facts about the region. Instruct them to refer to the student book and reader.TEACHING TIPDisplay centres are fun!This would be a good project for the students to make display centres.Each group could create a display about its region in a different area of the classroom, they can display maps, written information and any pictures or objectsthey have managed to find. On presentation day, one member of each group stays with the display as host to explain it. The rest of the students walk around the classroom to visit each centre, Students can take turns as host of their group's display centre.ACTIVITY BOOK (5 MINUTES)Play the audiotape. The aural exercises for this lesson are:1. Listen to the audiotape. Fill in the blanks. Write the words you hear.In the City, Part OneA woman goes to the city for the first time. She sees many cars, lights and tall buildings. She is seared of the cars. She has never seen so many cars! She walks into a big office building. It is quiet there. She looks around. She sees an old, old man with gray hair. He is standing in front of two doors. He pushes a button. The doors open. He walks inside and the two doors close.CLASS CLOSING (5 MINUTES)Below is the suggested homework for this lesson.Aim to give students about thirty minutes of homework. Use your discretion in deciding how much reading or how many exercises to assign as homework. Base your decision on students' progress.the third reading in the readerthe remaining activity book exercisesthe next lesson in the student bookLesson 52 教学设计LESSON BOJECTIVESAfter this lesson, students should be able to1. understand the meaning of the song and sing it well2. remember and use the mastery vocabulary3. understand and write down some missing words as heard in sentences or passages in different contextsCLASS OPENING (5 MINUTES)For ideas and tips on beginning a class, see "Teaching Techniques" at the back of this teacher's guide.STUDENT BOOK (5 MINI TTRS)There is one reading for this lesson. The reading presents new vocabulary and reviews the vocabulary students have learned in previous lessons.The new vocabulary for this lesson includes the following words and phrases: Mastery VocabularyThanks a lot!You're wele.Sure!Certainly!Oral VocabularyThere is no new oral vocabulary in this lesson.There are many ways to teach immersion reading. Here are some step-by-step instructions for one way to teach the reading in this lesson.Step 1: Check to see if the students have previewed the text as required. Ask if they have any questions concerning the meaning of the text. Encourage other students try to answer the questions.Step 2: Play the audiotape. Have the class follow the audiotape while looking at the text. Select one or two sentences containing key phrases, expressions and sentence patterns. Ask if anyone has figured out the meaning. If a student replies correctly, ask him or her to share the strategies used to puzzle out the meanings. Remember to give lots of praise for a good try, even if it's wrong.Step 3: Divide the class into groups of four. Each group member will play one of the four roles (Jenny, Brian, Li Ming's mother and Li Ming).The students can act out the reading in any way they choose. Have one group perform for the rest of the class.Step 4: If time allows, discuss the reading with students. Use as much English as possible. Ask questions to make it easier for students to participate in the discussion. Ask questions such as:What does Brian say that means the same thing as call on the telephone? (He says "ring up. ")What could you say instead of "Thanks a lot"?(Thanks, thank you, thanks very much, thank you very much.)UNIT PROJECT: REGIONAL REPORT (CONTINUED) (15 MINUTES)Continue unit project. Students continue to work in the same groups. Instruct the groups to begin writing their reports. Advise students that there will be time in the next lesson to finish their reports. Remind the groups to think about illustrations for their presentations. Can they draw a map of their region? Canthey locate cities and other features on the map? Students may refer to the student book and reader for information.ACTIVITY BOOK (5 MINUTES)Play the audiotape. The aural exercises for this lesson are:1. Listen to the audiotape. Follow the directions,a. Listen. Fill in the blanks. Write tile words you hear.In the City, Part TwoThere are numbers over the doors. The numbers change: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Then the numbers change again: 5, 4, 3, 2, 1. The doors open again. A good looking young man with black hair walks out! The woman is very surprised. She says, "My! That's very good! Tomorrow, I'm going to bring my husband!"CLASS CLOSING (5 MINUTES)There is no specific reading from the reader to assign as homework for this lesson. This is a chance for students to catch up if they are behind.Suggested homework for this lesson includes:the remaining exercises in the activity bookthe next lesson in the student book diary writing and group verb-tense studiesLesson 53 教学设计LESSON OBJECTIVESAfter this lesson, students should be able to1. understand the meaning of the text2. remember and use the mastery vocabulary and know some important words for making phone calls3. understand and write down some missing words as heard in sentences or passages in different contextsCLASS OPENING (5 MINUTES)or ideas and tips on beginning a class, see “ Teaching Techniques at the back of this, teacher’s guide. You may wish to have the class sing “East We Go.”STUDENTS NT BOOK (15 MINUTES)There is one reading for this lesson. While you are encouraged to use your own ways of teaching, you could follow the steps outlined below.Step 1: Check to see if the students have previewed the text as required. Ask if they have any questions concerning the meaning of the text.Step 2: Play the audiotape, which teaches the vocabulary for this lesson. The new mastery vocabulary for this lesson is:ring upHold on, please.This is speaking.How’s the weather in ?Note there is no new oral vocabulary for this lesson.Here you may want to mention some other important phrases, expressions and sentence patterns in the text, including:a report on somethingto get ready for somethingMay I please speak to…?There is...speaking.Step 3: Action! Divide the class into groups of four. Each member plays one of the four roles (Jenny, Brian, Li Ming's mother and Li Ming). The students can act out the reading in any way they choose, have one group perform for the rest of the class.Step 4: If time allows, discuss the reading with students. Use as much English as possible. Ask questions to make it easier for students to participate in the discussion. Ask questions such as:What does Brian say that means the same thing as "call on the telephone"? (He says "ring up, ") What could you say instead of "Thanks a lot"? (Thanks, thank you, thanks very much, thank you very much.)UNIT PROJECT: REGIONAL REPORT(CONTINUED) (15 MINUTES)Continue unit project. Students continue to work in the same groups. They continue to work on their reports. Encourage the groups to add information to their reports that is not in the student book or reader. For example, students may know of famous places in their region or unusual animals that live there. Advise students to finish their reports in this lesson. They will be presenting their reports in the next lesson.ACTIVITY BOOK (5 MINUTES)Play the audiotape. The aural exercises for this lesson are:1. Listen to the audiotape, choose the correct answers.1. I live in a place that is bigger than a village and smaller than a city. What is it?2. This could hold many of my schoolbooks. But I never take it to school.I use it only when I go on a trip. What is it?3. When l drive my car, I am a driver. When l travel on an airplane, I am one of these.4. Bikes, cars, airplanes and busses have these.What are they?5. You can do this to stairs and airplanes.CLASS CLOSING (5 MINUTES)Below is the suggested homework for this lesson. Aim to give students about thirty minutes of homework. Use your discretion in deciding how much reading or how many exercises to assign as homework. Base your decision on students' progress.the fourth reading in the readerthe remaining activity book exercisesthe next lesson in the student bookLesson 54 教学设计LESSON OBJECTIVESAfter this lesson, students should be able to1. understand the meaning of the text2. remember and use the mastery vocabulary and know some important words about Europe3. write something or talk aboutEurope4. understand and write down some missing words as heard in sentences or passages in different contextsCLASS OPENING (5 MIUNTES)For ideas and tips on beginning a class, see"Teaching Techniques" at the back of this teacher's guide. You may wish to have the class sing "East We Go."STUDENT BOOK (15 MINUTES)There is one reading for this lesson. The reading presents new vocabulary and reviews the vocabulary students have learned in previous lessons. The new vocabulary for this lesson includes the following words and phrases: Mastery VocabularyEngland, Russian, sea, theOral VocabularyBritain, Europe, Germany, RussiaThere are many ways to teach immersion reading.Here are some step-by-step instructions for one way to teach the reading in this lesson.Step 1: Check to see if the students have previewed the text as required. Ask if they have any questions concerning the meaning of the text. Encourage otherstudents to try to answer the questions. Ask the students if they know anything about Europe, including its population, countries, language, major cities, mountains and rivers.Step 2: Play the audiotape. Have the class follow the audiotape while looking at the text.Step 3: Divide the class into small groups. Each group draws a map of Europe. The map should include all the countries, seas, rivers, mountains, capital cities and languages spoken that have been mentioned in the text.Encourage the students to use English in their discussion and mapping.UNIT PROJECT: REGIONAL REPORT(CONTINUED) (15 MINUTES)Conclude unit project. Groups present their work to the class. Depending on class size and the length of presentations, you may wish to divide up the class. Groups would then present their projects to or portion of the class.ACTIVITY BOOK (5 MINUTES)Play the audiotape. The aural exercises for this lesson are:l. Listen to the audiotape. Choose the correct answers.1. Jenny: What's the weather like today?Brian: It's cold. It's snowing.2. Danny: What's the weather like today?Brian: It's cold. The leaves have many colors.3. Danny: What's the weather like today'?Brian: It's hot! Let's go to the swimming pool.4. Jenny: What's the weather like today?Danny: It is rainy and cold.5. Brian: What's the weather like today?Danny: It is warm. There are new leaves on the trees.CLASS CLOSING (5 MINUTES)Below is the suggested homework for this lesson, Aim to give students about thirty minutes of homework. Use your discretion in deciding how much reading or how many exercises to assign as homework. Base your decision on students progress.the fifth reading in the readerthe remaining activity book exercisesthe next lesson in the student bookLesson 55 教学设计LESSON OBJECTIVESAfter this lesson, students should be able to1. understand the meaning of the text :il2. memorize what is reviewed in this less03. understand and write down some missing words as heard in sentences or passages in different contextsCLASS OPENING (5 MINUTES)For ideas and tips on beginning a class, see “Teaching Techniques at the backof this, teacher’s guide. You may wish to have the class sing “East We Go.”STUDENTS BOOK (15 MINUTES)There is one reading for this lesson. It reviews the vocabulary for this unit. There is no new vocabulary in this lesson. There are many ways to teach immersion reading. Here are some step-by-step instructions for one way to teach the reading in this lesson. Also see "Teaching Techniques" at the back of this teacher's guide for more general information about teaching readings.Step 1: Check to see if the students have previewed the text as required. Ask if they have any questions concerning the meaning of the text. Encourage other students to try to answer the questions. You may wish to select one or two words or phrases from the new vocabulary for this unit for review. Ask students to tell you what these words and phrases mean. If a student replies correctly, ask him or her to share the strategies used to puzzle out the meanings. Remember to give lots of praise for a good try, even if it's wrong.Step 2: Play the audiotape, Have the class follow the audiotape.Step 3: Divide the class into small groups. Have the students talk about writing an message to Jenny reporting on what they have learned in this unit. In particular, what should they include in their reports?GRAMMAR AND VERBS (20 MINUTES)GrammarThe grammar for this lesson is articles and proper nouns. An article is a special type of adjective. "A", "an" and "the" are articles. In sentences, articles are always placed before a noun. A proper noun is a special type of noun. It is the name of something and always starts with a capital letter.ArticlesThere are two kinds of articles: indefinite and definite. “A” and “an” are indefinite articles. Definite. "A" and "an" are indefinite articles. Use indefinite articles when talking about something singular (one thing) in general. For example:I want an apple. (any apple)A cheetah is a kind of cat. (cheetahs in general)Note that you do not use articles in the expression "kind of." You say "a kind of cat," you do not say "a kind of a cat."Give the rule for using "an" instead of "a. ""An" is used for words that begin with vowels: A, E, I, O or U. It makes them easier to pronounce. For example: an animalan eraseran ideaan orangean umbrellaThe" is a definite article. Use definite articles for the following situations:1. When talking about something mentioned earlier. For example: He picked upa book and read the book.Note that the article "a" is used with the first mention of "book", but the article "the" is used with the following mention of "book."2. When talking about something that the listener knows. For example:Open the door please.In this case, you are not talking about any door.You are talking about a specific door. The listener knows which door you mean.3. When using with certain proper nouns. For example: The ship sailed on the Pacific Ocean.In this case, we say "the" Pacific Ocean, not "a" Pacific Ocean. Why?Because there is only one Pacific Ocean, although it is one of many oceans.4. When using with plurals of nouns. For example:A black cat is at the door.BUT, the black cats are at the door.Proper NounsProper nouns are names. pare the following:Noun Proper Nouncountry Chinagirl Jennylanguage EnglishArticles can be used with any of the nouns listed: a country, the country, a girl, the girl and so on. Articles re used with only some proper nouns. Remember the above example using the Pacific Ocean?But we say "China, "not the China. Why? Because China is unique. The PacificOcean is one of many oceans, so we specify the ocean we mean. But there is only one China, so we don't need to specify or use the word "the."”Note that we say the United States or the US. And the United Kingdom or the U.K. Why? For the same reason: there are many states in the worl d (" states” can mean "country”, so we specify which one we mean: the United States. And the world has many kingdoms, so we specify which one we mean: the United Kingdom.VerbsReview the verbs for this lesson. Note that "know" is an irregular verb. It is the only verb to review for this lesson, so if you have time, you may wish to review other irregular verbs as well. Please read about teaching verbs in "Teaching Techniques" at the back of this guide.ACTIVITY BOOK (5 MINUTES)Play the audiotape. The aural exercises for this lesson are:1. Listen to the audiotape. Fill in the blanks. Write the words you hear.Help! I Can't Find My Apartment! Part OneErik lives in Norway. He lives in the country. He likes Norway, but he doesn't like the country. He wants to live in the city.Erik goes to Oslo. Oslo is a big city. He sees a nice apartment. He buys the apartment.Erik is hungry. He goes to a restaurant. He eats lunch.Alter lunch, Erik wants to go back to his new apartment. But where is his apartment? All the buildings look the same. He can't remember where his is!CLASS CIOSING (5 MINUTES)There is no specific reading from the reader to assign as homework for this lesson. This is a chance for students to catch up if they are behind. They should also plete any remaining exercises from the activity book.Lesson 56 教学设计LESSON OBJECTIVESSince this is a lesson of review, by the end of the class, students should be able to1. understand and remember what is reviewed in this lesson2. have a clear idea of what has been covered in this unit, including the theme (s), activities, vocabulary, phrases and expressions, grammar, listening and phonetics3. use what has been learned in this unit in their free talks and writings about geographyCLASS OPENING (5 MINIITES)For ideas and tips on beginning a class, see "Teaching Techniques" at the back of this teacher's guide. You may wish to have the class stag "East We Go."QUIZ (15 MINUTES)Play the audiotape for the quiz. The quiz reviews phrases and vocabulary teamed in this unit.Do not use the list of vocabulary in this lesson to drill students! The purpose of the list is to help students learn mastery vocabulary as they read.Watch your students closely during the quiz. The quiz is a chance for you toidentify students who may be having particular problems. It is also a chance for you to assess the general progress of your class. Are the students generally able to follow the audiotape?If you find students have trouble with parts of the quiz, discuss the points, and then, if time allows, play the quiz again.The audiotape presents both the questions and answers for the quiz:1. I am going to call Danny on the phone. Look at the sentences below.What's another way to say "call on the phone"?It's what I usually say!Please say it with me.(I'm going to hang up the phone.)(I'm going to ring up Danny.)(I'm going to wake up Danny.)2. The phone is ringing now. Someone says, "Hello?”What can I say next? When you hear the right answer, please say "right!"(Time to go!)(Hello! This is Brian speaking. )(Excuse me, would you please hang up?)3. Now I say, "May I speak to Danny, please? "The person answers, "Hold on, please.”Why? When you hear the right answer, please put up your hand. (Because I'm already talking to Danny.)(Because I'm not talking to Danny.)4. Please say this with me: "Jenny, would you please help me with my geography homework?"What does Jenny say? I'm going to say four answers. Three of them are right. Please repeat the right answers after me.(Certainly!)(No, I already did my homework.)(Sure, Brian!)(Of course!)5. Jenny says, "You're wele. "Why? What did I say to Jenny? Please put up your hand for the right answer.(Thanks a lot.)(I'm sorry, but I don't want to read that book.)(Will you please bring me a map?)6. I have rung up my mother in England. I have asked her a question. Here is her answer: "It's rainy today, Brian. I took my umbrella to work. "What was my question? When you hear it, please smile!(How are you, Mum?)(I miss you. Do you miss me?)(How's the weather in England?)7. Jenny has a map. I need Jenny's map for my geography report. Am I asking the right question? Please say "yes" or "no." (Would you please let me see your map, Jenny?)。
