2019版高考英语达标作业(含2018最新模拟题):选修6 6-3a 含答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:107.00 KB
- 文档页数:6
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Father is strongly opposed to ________ (go) shopping on Sunday because the streets and supermarkets are full of people.答案:going be opposed to ... “反对……”,其中to为介词,其后应接名词、动名词作宾语。
2.The prices of this kind of wine ranged ________ ten yuan ________ 100 yuan per bottle.答案:from; to range from ... to ... “在某范围内变化”。
3.Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk ________ (steady).答案:steadily 副词作状语,在句中修饰动词walk。
4.Do you know how the accident came ________ ?答案:about come about “发生”。
5.With Spring Festival approaching, prices of fruit and vegetables ________ (go) up.答案:have gone go up “上升;增长;升起”。
6.Quantities of money ________ (spend) in bringing up the children since they were married.答案:have been spent “a quantity of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词与名词的数保持一致;而“quantities of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
且由since可知应用现在完成时,再根据money与spend之间的被动关系,故填have been spent。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修6U2含答案**阅读理解。
Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on pape匚After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera・ During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifiilly preserving for future generations a detailed description of my trave ls. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand• The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows・ I automatically took out my pen...At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary・Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. Fm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future・I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes・ Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe Fll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don^ live to make memories-I just live, and the memories form themselves.1.____________________________________________________________ Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ______________________________ ・A.observing her school routineB.expressing her satisfactionC.impressing her classmatesD.preserving her history2.What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?A.A dull night on the journey.B.The beauty of the great valley・C.A striking quotation from a book.D.Her concerns for future generations・3.What does the author put in her diary now?A.Notes and beautiful pictures.B.Special thoughts and feelings.C.Detailed accounts of daily activities.D.Descriptions of unforgettable events.4.The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is _______ ・A.to experience itB.to live the present in the futureC.to make memoriesD.to give accurate representations of it【文章大意】作者曾经把写日记看作保留过去的一种方式,一次山谷旅行的经历让作者对日记的理解发生了变化,现在作者认识到过有意义的生活就是体验生活,而不是记录生活。
选修6Unit 3李仕才考点规范练(选修6Unit 3)【短文语法填空】Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest buildings, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top__1__(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I__2__(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 00-acre centre.From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be__3__(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back__4__my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,__5__I was the first Western TV reporter__6__(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include__7__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by__8__(it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few__9__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,__10__other is with mum—she never suspects. 1.attraction [考查名词的用法。
Unit 2 Poems grammar课时作业第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Find ways to respond to a major disasterWhen natural disasters like hurricanes and earthquakes happen,there’s always a great need for coordinated(协调的) disaster relief and recovery. ____1_______·Volunteer.To take a hands-on approach to disaster recovery,volunteer your time and talents. You can travel to the affected regions to provide support. _____2______ It is recommended that you volunteer through one of the professional organizations for your safety and your skills can be put to best use.·Donate money.Disaster victims often have lost their homes or need to relocate. In many cases,your money is just as valuable as your physical presence in helping with relief efforts. Many organizations provide temporary housing,food and other items for victims. ______3_____ Even organizations like the Red Cross have been criticized for how donated funds have been allocated(分配).·Donate blood.If you can’t travel and don’t feel comfortable giving money,a need for donated blood always existed. The Red Cross and local medical organizations manage blood supplies that are important to disaster victims. Call the Red Cross to schedule an appointment. _____4______·_____5_____Goods are valuable in stricken areas. Building materials and donations of bottled water or household items can be placed on trucks and taken to the disaster areas. It is the best to allow the professional organizations to coordinate these donation efforts and see that the needed supplies reach a location where they will be best used for recovery.A. Send needed items.B. Make preparations.C. A lot of groups organize local response.D. Orlook out for a blood drive in your area.E. Whether disaster has occurred at home or abroad,you can help.F. And you can do everything from providing first aid to rebuilding homes in those areas.G. Before giving,though,make sure you trust the organization receiving your money.答案 1. E 2. F 3. G 4. D 5. A第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 3 A healthy life grammar课时作业第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ADeborah Cohen is a senior natural scientist at the Rand Corpand the author of the book A Big Fat Crisis: The Hidden Forces Behind the Obesity Epidemic and Ho w We Can End It. According to the book,there are lots of misunderstandings of obesity.1.If you’re obese,blame your genes.Obesity rates have increased. Yet,between 1980 and 2000,the number of Americans who are obese has doubled— too quickly for genetic factors to be responsible.At restaurants,a dollar puts more calories on our plates than ever before,because restaurant meals usually have more calories than what we prepare at home,so people who eat out more frequently have higher rates of obesity than those who eat out less.2.If you’re obese,you lack self- control.Research shows that if we are faced with too much information,we have a tendency to make poor dietary choices. Our world has become so rich in temptation that we can be led to consume too much in ways we can’t understand. Even the most vigilant(警觉的) people may not be up to the task of controlling themselves.ck of access to fresh fruit and vegetables is responsible for obesity.Although the US Department of Agriculture estimates that fewer than 5 percent of Americans live in the “food deserts”,about 65 percent of the nation’s population is overweight or obese. For most of us,obesity is not related to access to more fresh fruit and vegetables,but to the choices we make in supermarkets.4.The problem is not that we eat too much,but that we don’t exercise.Michelle Obama’s “Let’s Move”campaign is based on the idea that if kids exercise more,childhood obesity rates will decrease. But there was no significant decrease in physical activity levels as obesity rates climbed in the 1980s and 1990s. In fact,although a drop in work-related physical activity may account for up to 100 fewer calories burned,leisure physical activity appears to have increased. The problem is that we eat too much.1.The author mentioned Deborah Cohen’s book in Paragraph 1 to________.A.introduce the topicB.draw readers’attentionC.introduce the author of the bookD.advertise the book答案 A解析细节理解题。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I think that the house will be ________ (suit) for the needs of your family.答案:suitable be suitable for ... “适合……”。
2.It's impossible ________ (evaluate) these results without knowing more about the research method.答案:to evaluate 惯用句型It's+adj.+to do。
该句中it为形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式,故填to evaluate。
3.He is unfortunate to have his house ________ (burn) to the ground.答案:burnt/burned burn to the ground “全部焚毁”,burn和his house存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用过去分词作宾语补足语。
4.You must be ________ (absolute) silent or the birds won't appear.答案:absolutely 此处应用副词修饰形容词silent,故填absolutely。
5.Yesterday I went to see him, only ________ (learn) that he had gone abroad two days before.答案:to learn only to do “结果却……”,在句中作结果状语,表示出乎意料的结果。
6.Watching through their windows, the flood victims were anxious ________ (wait) for rescuers to come.答案:to wait be anxious to do ... “焦虑地做/急于做……”。
课时提升作业二十八选修6Unit 3 A healthy life(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解Popular culture often shows alcohol as a big part of the college experience in the United States. Television programs and movies about American college life have images of wild parties with young people either drinking alcohol or holding a drink.Now, a new study of alcohol use suggests that some college students may be missing meals so they can have more drinks or get drunk faster. Researchers are calling this kind of behavior “drunkorexia”.The study involved 1, 184 college students between the ages of 18 and 26. Researchers found that 80 percent of those studied had demonstrated some kind of drunkorexia in the past three months. They had performed heavy physical exercise, eaten low calorie meals or even missed meals for up to a full day before drinking alcohol.Dipali Rinker organized the study and presented its findings to the Research Society on Alcoholism in June. She says students see drunkorexia as a way to keep their body weight down while drinking alcohol. And it causes them to feel the effects of alcohol quickly and with more intensity(强度). Rinker says unhealthy eating habits are only one of the reasons why this type of behavior is dangerous. Heavy drinking islinked to drunk driving, unprotected sex, and alcohol poisoning.George Koob, who directs a U. S. governmental agency that studies alcohol related problems, says that the percent of students using alcohol has not increased in recent years. But what worries him is that the number of st udents drinking to the point of “blacking out” has increased. Blacking out is when a person drinks so much alcohol he has no memory of his actions when drunk.Koob notes that college students in Canada and Europe also face issues with alcohol. But he feels a big part of the problem is that Americans do not fully understand alcohol’s effects. Most people do not know the part of the brain where decisions are made is not fully developed until age 25 and that alcohol harms the development of that part of the brain, he adds.【文章大意】文章描述美国大学生饮酒过量的现象, 以及饮酒过量所带来的后果。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修六学业质量标准检测注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解Space Camp where explorers train to live and work in space.This is your opportunity to command, navigate (航行)and contribute to an advanced space mission simulation(模拟).Space Camp is located at the U.S.Space& Rocket Center, the Official Visitor Center for NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center.The program encourages trainees to pursue science, technology, engineering andmathdisciplinesthroughexciting,hands-on educational activities.During the five-night program, trainees participate in two, one-hour simulatedmissions. Ourtrainersguideparticipants through the past, present and future of space exploration with the help of high-fidelity (高保真的) test articles or actual rockets and shuttles.Visitors explore the first rocket that put an American in space—the real National Historic Landmark Saturn V moon rocket-and actual capsules early astronauts used during their missions: Trainees experience walking on the moon in the 1/6th gravity chair to feel what it's like to walk in a frictionless environment.Space Camp trainees also climb the tallest mountain on the red planet with the Mars Climbing Wall and experience four times the gravity of Earth with the take-off force of the Space Shot simulator.They get an astronaut's view of Earth while watching amazing films in the IMAX Spacedome Theater and Digital Theater.Space Camp begins on Sunday afternoon and graduation is on Friday morning. Parents and family members are encouraged to attend the graduation ceremony.There is no other camp like it!·History·Experiments·IMAX or Digital Movies·Astronaut Simulators·Rocket ConstructionCheck-in:Sunday, 2 p.m.—4 p.m.Graduation:Friday, 9 a.m.1.Whom is the Space Camp intended for?A. Students.B. Astronauts.C. Scientists.D. Tourists.2.How long will the Space Camp last?A. About three days.B. About six days.C. About twelve days.D. About a day.3.Space Shot simulator will let the trainees know ____.A. the highest mountain on MarsB. the history of space explorationC. the feeling of being in the 1/6th gravity environmentD. the take-off force of a rocketAcross Britain, burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers.But, according to a new study,we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paidwork.Now,the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as £172, 000 ayear.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours theyare working, to determine the figure.This wouldmake their yearly income £30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.By analysing the numbers,it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime.After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18, it found that, on most days, mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11 pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour,it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on,including housekeeper, part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer.Being a part-time lawyer,at £48.98 an hour,would prove to be the mostprofitableof the “mum jobs”, withpsychologist (心理学家 ) a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face, with 80 per cent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on,Mother's Day.The emotional, physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending, but children are also sources of great joy and happiness.Investing(投入) in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.4.How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A. £30,000.B. £142,000.C. £172,000.D. £202,000.5.The biggest challenge for most mothers is from____.A. emotional demandB. low pay for workC. heavy workloadD. lack of training6.What is stressed in the last paragraph?A. Mothers' importance shows in family all year long.B. The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C. Mothers' devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D. Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.7.What can we conclude from the study?A. Mothers' working hours should be largely reduced.B. Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C. Mothers' labour is of a higher value than it is realised.D. Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.I was almost 10 years old the first time I remembered to move to a new house.One of the things that troubled me most was that I had to leave in the middle of a book.Our fourth grade teacher, Mrs.Rice, was reading aloud to our fourth grade class from Laura Ingalls Wilder's Little House on the Prairie—a few pages each day.I was a child in the fifties and sixties, long before the television series started Michael Landon and Melissa Gilbert, so I couldn't just pick up on the story on the black-and-white television in our new living room.I must have told my teacher how sad I was to leave in the middle of Laura's story, which I'd grown to love.Mrs.Rice, in all her wisdom, told me she was sure the book would be waiting in the library in my new town.She said I should go there once we got settled, check it out and finish reading it.The move was not among the easiest I've made in my lifetime.The new teacher was certainly no Mrs.Rice, and with a few fortunate exceptions, the new kids weren't like the friends I'd left behind.My mother knew the comfort I'd found in books through the years—beginning with the first one I remember her reading to me, Robert Louis Stevenson's A Child's Garden of V erses.So, in her wisdom, she loaded my siblings and me in the car and took us to the Carnegie-style library in our new town.Over the next five decades, I moved more than a half-dozen times, but one thing was constant in each community—the library was one place where I always felt at home and was never worried about what people thought of the “new kid”.8.What does the author intend to tell readers in the passage?A. Books are of great influence.B. Mrs.Rice is a good teacher.C. He is terribly tired of moving.D. His family lives a life of unrest.9.The author felt upset about the first move ____.A. because he had to say good-bye to Mrs.RiceB. because he lost contact with Laura Ingalls WilderC. because he couldn't finish the book he likedD. because he had no chance to watch TV10.What advice did the author get from Mrs.Rice?A. Take Laura's story with him everywhere.B. Laura's story isn't the best one in the world.C. He'd better settle down in a local library.D. Pay a visit to the local library as possible.11.After settling in a new home, the author ____.A. would find many such good teachers as Mrs.RiceB. was able to get on well with his classmatesC. would make a great fortune in lifeD. looked kind of blue to a certain extentThe United Nations reports global warming is reducing rainfall and increasing temperatures in most of the world's deserts.A report suggests the changes are hurting many who farm on desert edges.In West Africa, the effects are serious and making the food produced there not enough.Those living in farming regions along the Sahel desert have found their arable(适于耕种的) land is decreasing as desert sands cover more areas.The town of Podor once was a place where grains grew and cattle ate grass.But now, the people who live there say food is becoming harder and harder to get.The reason is the advancing desert.Oumar Samba Kane is one of the leaders of his village.He carries a bag of grains from a neighbouring village to add to his village's nearly empty storeroom.“In the past years, we had enough food to last a year and we would sell the surplus(剩余) to make money,” Kanesaid.“Now we do not even have enough for ourselves.” Rivers once us ed for fishing and watering cattle are drying up.Pieces of green land are few and far between.Cows are basic food in the area, but now herders(牧人) must drive their cattle for days to look for grass.Crops have also suffered.And for the most part it is only older farmers, like Moussa Aliou Sow, who stay behind to try to do farm work.“I'm 67 years old,” Sow said, “All I know is agriculture.There is nothing else I can do.” He says his hands are tired of growing crops on the land, which is producing less and less.There used to be rice in these fields just a few years ago.Scientists blame not only global warming, but also farming practices such as clearing trees and over planting crops for the desert's advance.But farmers say they can't survive without farming.12.From the passage we know that global warming ____.A. has reduced rainfall worldwideB. has increased temperatures everywhereC. has made the lives of many farmers on desert edges harderD. has caused many deaths in West Africa13.There isn't enough food in the town of Podor mainly because ____.A. there are not enough farmers thereB. a lot of farming land has become desertC. farmers are tired of growing crops on the landD. a lot of farmland has been used to plant grass14.What were things like in Oumar Samba Kane's village in the past?A. The villagers had more than enough food to eat and could sell the rest for money.B. The villagers had to borrow food from a neighbouring village.C. Cattle couldn't get enough water because all rivers were dry.D. Herders drove their cattle for days to find green land.15.The passage mainly talks about ____.A. villagers' life in West AfricaB. climate changes in the worldC. the development of farmingD. the effect of the advancing desert二、完形填空______ swung between what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly ______ by an urgent call from her sister “Get over here! Turn on NBC and check t hese guys out.They are just like you...” One facebook message and a phone interview later, Jane ______ herself on a bus with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering(令人发昏的) desert heat of Utah, picking up trash and ______ awareness(意识) about zero-waste and climate change.With a deep ______ of the environment and a desire to make a ______, Jane, Davey, and a group of self ______“environmental pick-up artists” went on a coast to coast road side trash pick-up.As they walked, sometimes only ______0.9 mile in an entire day, they _____ and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201,678 pounds of trash.Jane and Davey ______ with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fueled their_____ to continue their journey.After spending weeks silently ______ how she would have enough ______ to fly home for their two-week spring break, Jane found a blank unidentifiedenvelope ______ with $810 cash in the desert.Just enough to get her home and back.After their bus ______ outside of Denver, they unexpectedly got ______ and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the “Yosemite Facelift” where ______ from all over the state came together with a ______ of cleaning up trash all over the park.Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal, and they realized that much of what they ______ was more than just a coincidence.Together, their team learned to simply______ themselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.16.A. hands B. thoughts C. balance D. position17.A. blamed B. frightened C. moved D. interrupted18.A. found B. cheered C. dropped D. taught19.A. abandoning B. raising C. shaking D. hiding20.A. pride B. trust C. love D. fear21.A. plan B. promise C. mistake D. difference22.A. described B. corrected C. repeated D. discovered23.A. driving B. covering C. riding D. fixing24.A. slowly B. secretly C. helplessly D. frequently25.A. heard B. read C. wrote D. shared26.A. problems B. costs C. efforts D. choices27.A. depending on B. replying to C. worrying about D. meeting with28.A. time B. money C. food D. room29.A. filled B. supplied C. decorated D. equipped30.A. set off B. held on C. headed for D. broke down31.A. rest B. practice C. help D. understanding32.A. volunteers B. members C. tourists D. reporters33.A. question B. purpose C. decision D. lesson34.A. introduced B. expected C. examined D. experienced35.A. turn B. limit C. devote D. compare第II卷(非选择题)三、语法填空(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Having been here for two years, I have been accustomed to ________ (live) in such a noisy place.答案:living be accustomed to (doing) sth. “习惯于(做)某事”。
2.People can easily become ________ (mental) addicted to drugs when they start taking them.答案:mentally 句意:当人们开始吸毒时,他们可能会很容易从精神上依赖毒品。
副词作状语修饰谓语动词短语become addicted to。
3.It is easy for adolescents to get ________ the bad habit of smoking.答案:into get into the habit of ... “养成……习惯”。
4.The driver was to blame for his careless driving, so a lot of money was due to ________ (pay) by the driver.答案:be paid be due to do ... “应该做……”。
pay与money之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故应填be paid。
5.________ (addict) to poetry, he hoped one day to be a poet himself.答案:Addicted (be) addicted to ... “沉迷于……”,此处为过去分词在句首作状语。
6.Farmers are now worried that the rain will have a very bad effect ________ the crops.答案:on have a bad effect on ... “对……有坏的影响”。
课时作业(二十八) 选修6 Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写1.He felt they had________(滥用,妄用) his trust by talking about him to the press.2.As the supply of food ran out,people became________(绝望的).3.I can’t believe that you behaved so rudely.I’m________(感到羞耻的) of you.4.We are under such________(压力) and have less time to spend relaxing with our families.5.The employee________(辞职) from the company because he was not promoted.6.He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the________(冒险) of his own life.7.It is very difficult for the child to solve the________(困难的) problem.8.We must develop science to________(加强) our education and army.[:Ⅱ.情景对话(2018·陕西省西北九校考前模拟)—__1__I mean,do you have any special interests other than your job?—I like taking photos outdoors.—__2__—Thank you.That’s one of the photographs I took days before.—Do you have any more of your pictures here?May I see them?—Certainly.__3__some of them are faces,just some people I see when I’m walking around.—Do you let them know that you’re taking pictures of them?—I try not to.__4__—__5__—A few of them are landscapes,and the rest of them are still life studies that I took in my studio.A.I’m fond of taking photos.B.What a good picture you’ve just put up on the wall!C.And what are the rest of the pictures?D.You have a photo studio,don’t you?E.But I haven’t really sorted them out yet.F.How do you usually spend your leisure time?G.I don’t like pictures of people who pose for the camera.Ⅲ.单项填空1.(2018·陕西重点中学高三联考)—Be quick,please.I have to be there by 9∶00.—________,Lily.But I’ll try my best.A.That’s all right B.No problemC.I can’t promise D.It’s impossible2.(2018·潍坊五校联考)The young couple had meant to travel abroad,but they cancelled the tripdue to the________budget.A.tight B.splendidC.reliable D.annual3.(2018·江西临川一中考试)However________important school life may be,________great influence of parents can’t be ignored or discounted by the teacher.A.an;a B.the;theC.an;/ D./;the4.(2018·江西红色六校第二次联考)Our team’s success was________the efforts of Mr Mark,who is________arrive here in five minutes.A.because;due to B.due to;about to[:C.due to;due to D.as a consequence;going to5.(2018·济南4月巩固性训练)It makes good sense to buy a large packet because________will work out cheaper in the end.A.it B.thisC.one D.they6.(2018·四川省攀枝花市高考模拟)—How did y ou find your Christmas holiday?—________the bad weather,I had fun meeting friends and relatives.A.But for B.As toC.In spite of D.Regardless of7.(2018·合肥第二次质量检测)No matter how late she comes home,she makes________a routine to walk her dog for about an hour.A.it B.thisC.that D.her8.(2018·江西上饶市一模)—Good morning,Susan.What’s wrong?—I was riding my bike this morning________I hurt my arm.A.while B.whenC.though D.as[:9.(2018·安徽芜湖市模拟)—The car crashed into a big tree and was badly damaged.—I suppose the driver________at a very high speed.A.drove B.had drivenC.has driven D.was driving10.(2018·江苏三校4月阶段性考试)Mrs Smith was fired by her boss,which I think________something to do with her carelessness in her job.A.may have had B.couldn’t have hadC.should have had D.needn’t have had11.—I seldom agree with my manager’s words.—In order to succeed here,you should overcome your________against your m anager.A.preference B.comprehensionC.appeal D.prejudice12.(2018·河北五校联盟调研)________at failing in the math exam,John wouldn’t like to talk aboutit to his parents.A.Disappointed B.To be disappointedC.Disappointing D.Having disappointed13.(2018·宝鸡高三质检)A great many teenagers became________playing computer games,wasting their precious time.A.accustomed to B.addicted toC.used to D.due to14.(2018·海南省琼海中学模拟)Anny was banned________driving for two years because of a serious accident caused by drinking and driving.A.against B.fromC.in D.to15.(2018·南宁高三质检)Playing on the computer too long has a bad________on your health,so you should have a break now and then.A.effort B.accountC.position D.effectⅣ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2018·江西省高中毕业班新课程教学质量检测卷)Maurice,who lives in a country in Africa,is only 13,but since he lost his parents to AIDS he has had to look after his 9yearold brother and 8yearold sister.“ The__1__problem we have without our parents is__2__food,” he says.Without parents or guardians,Maurice had to drop out of schoolto earn a__3__,carrying food for merchants so he and his brother and sister could have__4__to eat.You do not have to be an orphan (孤儿) to__5__many of the problems orphans have.But orphaned__6__maybe particularly vulnerable (易受……伤害的) because they__7__have no one to look after them.For example,children whose parents have died of AIDS,__8__or not they are themselves infected with HIV,may be shunned (避开)__9__badly treated because of fear of HIV and AIDS and ignorance (无知)about how HIV is__10__.Many orphans have to drop out of school __11__they can earn money to__12__and look after younger brothers and sisters.And many orphans may have__13__to live and so may be__14__to live on the streets.Children living on the streets are also more at risk of becoming__15__with drugs and crime.Orphans who do have__16__to look after them may still be vulnerable.They may be treated badlyby the__17__who are supposed to be caring for them or by others who take advantage of the __18__that they do not have their own parents to protect them.And orphans are not the only children who are__19__as a result of the HIV and AIDS epidemic.Almost three million children,not all of whom are orphans,are themselves living with lions more have to __20__sick parents as well as their younger brothers and sisters,or have lost loved ones and teachers.1.A.strange B.inspiring C.curious D.main 2.A.making B.producing C.doing D.finding 3.A.living B.house C.decision D.fortune 4.A.few B.little C.enough D.nothi ng 5.A.experience B.experiment C.feel D.test 6.A.life B.children C.men D.women 7.A.seldom B.often C.rather D.rarely 8.A.what B.who C.which D.whether 9.A.and B.butC.or D.neither 10.A.got B.given C.spread D.made 11.A.in case B.even if C.so that D.as though 12.A.work B.keep C.insist D.survive 13.A.nowhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.somewhere 14.A.appointed B.appeared C.thrown D.forced 15.A.determined B.involved C.occupied D.fed up 16.A.anyone B.someone C.none D.everyone 17.A.adults B.officials C.officers D.policemen 18.A.thing B.situation C.fact D.tool 19.A.suffering B.doing C.learning D.knowing20.A.concern about B.take care of[:C.break away from D.get rid ofⅤ.阅读理解Smoking is the worst thing you can do for your health.Fortunately,it’s never too late to get the benefits of quitting.If you’ve tried to quit before and failed,it’s time to make up your mi nd and try again.Smoking is responsible for one of every five deaths.That includes 29% of all cancer deaths,87% of all lung cancer deaths,and nearly 20% of all deaths are from cardiovascular disease.But long before smoking kills you,it ages you.You can see that smoking accelerates the drying and wrinkling of the skin.But there are fewer obvious effects as well.Indeed,smoking takes years away from your life.Nearly half of all chronic smokers die an average of 20 to 25 years before their time.Besides an early death from cancer or heart disease,smoking can cause lung disorders.People who smoke over a pack a day have almost three times the risk of contracting pneumonia (肺炎) than that of nonsmokers.By lowering levels of estrogen (雌性激素) in men and women,smoking speeds bone less.If a woman smokes a pack of cigarettes every day,she will enter menopause (更年期) with 5% to 10% less bone mass than a nonsmoker.The good news is that no matter what your age is or how long you’ve smoked,you’ll live longer if you quit to day.The Coronary Artery Surgery Study examined nearly 2,000 longterm smokers over the age of 54.Those who quit had significantly lower death rates six years later than those who didn’t.Even the oldest exsmokers had a higher survival rate.Not only will you live longer if you quit,but you’ll feel better,breathe easier,and f ind that you have more energy.You’ll have fewer respiratory infections,headaches,and stomachaches.What’s more,you’ll save money.Your clothes and brea th won’t smell unpleasant a ny longer.And your habit won’t annoy,or threaten the health of the people who live and work with you.1.What is the passage mainly about?A.The ways of quitting smoking.B.The harm of smoking to people.C.The benefits of quitting smoking.[:D.The relationships between smoking and diseases.2.According to the passage,the percentage of deaths due to smoking is________.A.20% B.25% [:C.29% D.87%3.All of the following methods are used in the passage EXCEPT________.A.giving examplesB.mentioning famous sayingsC.comparingD.listing numbers4.What do we know from the Coronary Artery Surgery Study?A.It examined about 2,000 smokers who all quit smoking finally.B.Quitting smoking is easier said than done.C.Longterm smokers who quit smoking c an live longer.D.Quitting smoking has a bad effect on people’s health.[:课时作业(二十八)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.abused 2.desperate 3.ashamed 4.pressure 5.resigned6.risk 7.tough 8.strengthenⅡ.情景对话1.F 2.B 3.E 4.G 5.CⅢ.单项填空1.解析:考查交际用语。
2019年高考英语总复习模块质量检测新人教版选修6(含新题详解)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the woman?A.She just gave up her apartment.B.She has been looking for an apartment.C.She has just bought a reasonably priced house.2.On which day will the man probably see Professor Kent?A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Thursday.3.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Pack their clothes. B.Call a taxi.C.Lock the suitcase.4.Who was injured?A.George.B.George's wife.C.George's father-in-law.5.Why is Mary worried?A.Because John will get angry.B.Because John has been working hard.C.Because the roof needs repairing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
课时训练28 Unit 3 A healthy life一、单元扣点训练Ⅰ.短语填空due to; be accustomed to; reach for; decide on; feel like; in spite of; take risks; get into; become addicted to; in some way1.“Have you ________ a date for your wedding?” the girl's mother asked.答案decided on2.Thank you for reading my comment and I hope it helps ________.答案in some way3.He has ________ the habit of making notes when he is reading.答案got into4.He ________ hearing noise, because he lives right in the center of the city.答案is accustomed to5.One cannot be successful in business unless one is willing to ________.答案take risks6.The child ________ computer games, which makes his parents very worried.答案is addicted to7.________ repeated failures, he kept on until he succeeded.答案In spite of8.It was reported that all the flights were delayed ________ the terrible weather.答案due to9.Do you ________ taking a walk along the river after supper?答案feel like10.He set the papers on one side, turned round and ________ the telephone.答案reached forⅡ.完成句子1.I think my long and active life __________________ (要归功于我的健康生活).(due)答案is due to the healthy life I live2.Do some relaxation exercise ______________________(每当感到紧张时).(every)答案every time you feel stressed3.For the same reason, some AIDS patients______________________(找不到任何人来照顾他们) when they are sick.(find)答案cannot find anyone to look after themⅢ.模仿造句1.I remember__feeling badtempered and sometimes even in pain.[翻译]我记得我们出来前关灯了。
模块达标检测【说明】本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man most likely to be?A.A lawyer.B.A professor.C.A student.2.What does the woman mean?A.It is too crowded to dance anyway.B.No one knows the steps to the dance.C.It is not important how the man dances.3.How many science courses did the woman take in high school? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.4.When did the woman have breakfast?A.About 7:15. B.About 7:30. C.About 7:45.5.What did the man say about his camera?A.He enjoyed using his new camera.B.He left his camera at the airport.C.He left his camera in his friend's car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:选修6U3含答案***阅读理解。
Imagine this scene: it’s blowing outside, and you snuggle (蜷伏) up on the sofa under a warm quilt, chatting and recalling with your closest friends.That content, cosy feeling has a name in Danish —hygge. And, as Denmark recently won the title of “the happiest country in the world”, the concept of hygge is known to more and more people interested in finding ways to understand this concept.Hygge —originally from a Norwegian word meaning well-being —doesn’t have an ex act equivalent (等同物) in English. It’s often translated as coziness, or as blogger Anna West told the BBC, “coziness of the soul”. But, as professor Maren Spark explains, “Hygge was never meant to be translated. It was meant to be felt.”Basically, hygge involves creating a warm, cosy atmosphere and enjoying it with your loved ones. Danish winters are long and dark and so achieving hygge is particularly relevant during this season. A typical Hygge activity during winter could be enjoying delicious homemade food and light-hearted conversation with friends —preferably in the warm glow of candlelight, or maybe sipping a glass of wine in the hot tub after a day spent skiing.However, hygge isn’t only limited to the cold winter months —it can also describe that warm, fuzzy feeling you get after a walk through a forest with friends on summer’s day or a family barbecue in the park. Hygge is meant to be shared.1.The author asks the readers to imagine the scene in the first paragraph to_________ .A. help the readers to calm downB. introduce the topic of the passageC. present the main idea of the passageD. remind the readers of their past memories2.What do the underlined words by Maren Spark mean?A. The translation of the word “hygge” is not good enough.B. Only D anish speakers know what “hygge” means.C. “Hygge” is easy to translate but hard to feel.D. We can get the true meaning of “hygge” by feeling it.3.Which of the following can be best described as a “hygge” activity?A. Skiing in the cold winter months.B. Living through long dark winters.C. Taking afternoon tea with friends.D. Walking alone in the forest.4.The author writes this passage to_________.A. explainB. persuadeC. commentD. advertise【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,举例说明丹麦语hygge只可意会不可言传,需要用心去感受。
模块综合测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读-•遍。
M:Miss,is there still time for a cup of coffee on this flight?W:Yes,but you have to drink it fast because we" 11 be landing in a second.1.Where does the conversation take place?A.On a ship.B.In a cafe・C.On a plane.fUcM:Are you free now?What about going shopping together?W:I am afraid I can' t make it.I am not feeling myself today.2.Why can' t the woman go shopping today?A.Because she has no money now.B.Because she is not feeling well.C.Because she has another plan.萍BW:There" s the door bell ringing.Would you mind opening the door?M:Why me?Can' t you see I am busy washing my hair?3.What does the man mean?A.He will wash his hair.B.He won' t open the door.C.He is too busy to hear the bell ringing.W:This is a great overcoat,but look at the price.lt s too expensive,eight hundred dollars.M:No way.It is pretty reas on able.You are thinking it is US dollars.not Hong Kong dollars.lt is only about one hundred US dollars.W:You are right.4.How much is the jacket?A.800 US dollars.B.I00 Hong Kong dollars.C.800 Hong Kong dollars.fgcW:Excuse me,how can I get to the Science Museum?M:You can take No.8 bus.It runs every thirty minutes.W:Thirty minutes?M:Well,if you' re in a huny,you can take a taxi.W:r m afraid I have no choice now.5.What will the woman probably do?A.Wait for No.8 bus.B・Go to the museum by taxi.C.Take a taxi to go home.萍B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修6U3含答案**阅读理解Aging brings wrinkles, sagging bodies and frustrating forgetfulness. But getting older is not all bad for many people・ Mounting evidence suggests aging may be a key to happiness. There is conflicting research on the subject, however, and experts say it may all boil down to this: Attitude is everything ・Older adults tend to be more optimistic and have a more positive outlook on life than their younger and stressed opposites. The big question is why seniors are happie匚A recent study suggests one reason: Older adults remember the past through happy memories. Aging can bring more cheer as people become more comfortable with themselves and their roles in society. The older adults said they were enjoying more time with their family, spending more time on hobbies and having greater financial security and did not have to work.But others are doubtful about the link between happiness and growing olde匚”The notion that those in old age are happiest is misleading/ said Richard Easterlin, a professor of economics at the University of Southern California・ Tt is based on comparing people of different ages who are the same in terms of income, health, family life-11 Easterlin added, "When you take account of the fact that older people have lower income than younger, arc less healthy, and more likely to be living alone, then you will find it hard to accept that they are happier.In fact, scientists have found that as people age, their health declines and social networks disappear as their friends die, which can make the elderly less happy.Even if one does give in to age's dark side, health and happiness don't always go hand-in-hand・ It's all about attitude. Research by the University of Chicago's Yang suggests that attitude about life and happiness, is partly shaped by the era in which a person was bom .It turns out that individuals who adapt the best to changes also have the highest expected levels of happiness・Despite the conflicting findings about aging and happiness, the good news is that there doesn't appear to be a limit to how much happiness one can achieve in one's lif^・“Most people desire happiness,” Easterlin said. "To my knowledge, no one has identified a limit to attainable happiness: 1 .What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A.The key factor to older adults' happinessB.There is a conflict between aging and happinessC.No one can define the limit to happiness・D.The relationship between health and happiness・2.Why arc some seniors happier according to some experts?A.They focus on what makes them feel good.B.They have their own circle of friends.C.They have better income after retirement・3.What can we learn from the passage?A.People of the same age have the same sense of happiness・B.Attitude may play a very important role in happiness・C.People who adapt the best to changes are more likely to be unhappy.D.Older adults who have more valuable life experience are more optimistic・4.What's the topic discussed in the passage?A.Whether aging or attitude brings happiness・B.Why seniors adapt the best to changes in society.C.What the limit to an elder person's happiness is.D.How older people feel compared with younger people・【文章大意】随着年龄的增加变老,人们的幸福感也是不一样的。
高中英语选修6全册课时作业及单元检测目录Unit 1 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 1 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 1 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 1 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 1 Art单元检测Unit 2 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 2 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 2 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 2 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 2 Poems单元检测Unit 3 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 3 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 3 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 3 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 3 A healthy life单元检测Unit 4 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 4 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 4 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 4 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 4 Global warming单元检测Unit 5 Period One Warming Up & Reading课时作业Unit 5 Period Two Language Points课时作业Unit 5 Period 3 Using Language课时作业Unit 5 Period Four Grammar & Writing课时作业Unit 5 The power of nature单元检测Period One Warming Up & Reading Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1.A typical picture at this time was full ________ religious symbols,which created a feeling ________ respect and love ________ God.2.But it was evident that ideas were changing ________ the 13th century when painters ________ Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes ________ a more realistic way.3.People began to concentrate less ________ religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude ________ life.4.________ the same time painters returned ________ classical Roman and Greek ideas about art.5.When people first saw his paintings,they were convinced that they were looking through a hole ________ a wall ________ a real scene.6.Naturally,these changes also led ________ new painting styles.7.Among the painters who broke away ________ the traditional style ________ painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked ________ Paris.8.They were eager to show how light and shadow fell ________ objects ________ different times ________ day.9.There are scores ________ modern art styles,but ________ the Impressionists,many of these painting styles might not exist.10.________ the other hand,some paintings ________ modern art are so realistic that they look ________ photographs.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Would you rather have Chinese or Westernstyle paintings in your home?翻译:________________________________________________________________________ 仿写:(1)你更愿意做什么,是去看电影还是呆在家里?________________________________,go to the cinema or stay at home?(2)你愿意步行还是坐公共汽车?________________________________________________________________________ 2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.翻译:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写:(1)显然已经出了差错。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修六学业质量标准检测5 注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解The Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far, be accidentally turned off the path.Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies.He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried not to panic.He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing.There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill ing his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could — he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone.He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night.On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.After two days stuck in the snow.Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs Wild.That's where he learned the tips that saved his life.In each episode(一期节目) of Man vs Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.1.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A. He broke his skis.B. He got lost.C. He hurt his eyes.D. He caught a cold.2.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A. He found a shelter.B. He lighted some branches.C. He kept on skiing.D. He built a snow cave.3.On Tuesday, Nicholas ____.A. returned to his shelter safelyB. was saved by a searcherC. got stuck in the snowD. stayed where he was4.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ____.A. watched Grylls' TV program regularlyB. did the right things in the dangerous situationC. created some tips for survivalD. was very hard-workingThe United Nations Environment Programme is calling for urgent action to reduce growing risks from chemicals.Better management of chemicals could save millions of lives and billions of dollars.As estimated,143,000 chemicals are now produced.Yet the report says only a small number of these chemicals have been studied for their effects on human health and the environment.It says death and disability rates are high from the unsafe use of chemical products.Sylvie Lemmet,director of the United Nations Environment Programme,says poor management of chemicals has a high economic cost.For example,she says the cost is higher than the amount of overseas development aid,or ODA,for health care in sub-Saharan Africa.She says,“If you look at the estimated c ost of poisoning from pesticide in sub-Saharan Africa,only the injury and the loss of working time is estimated to be 6.3 billion US dollars in 2009.This is higher than the total ODA that is going to the health sector in the same area.”The United Nations Environment Programme estimates that chemical sales worldwide will increase by around three percent a year until 2050.Chemical production is moving quickly from developed to developing countries.By 2020,chemical production is expected to increase by 40 percent in Africa and the Middle East and 33 percent in Latin America.One of its biggest concerns is pollution of rivers and lakes by pesticide and fertilizer.Other major concerns are heavy metal pollution from the production of cement and textiles,and dioxin pollution from mining.The UN report urges the chemical industry and governments to work together to develop safety policies.It says preventing harm costs less than fixing it.5.The purpose of Paragraph 3 is mainly to indicate that ____.A. the use of pesticide causes a great lossB. Africa needs more development aidC. chemicals have a high production costD. the estimated cost of poisoning from pesticide is inaccurate6.Which of the following is NOT a source of danger according to the text?A. Pesticide.B. Fertilizer.C. Heavy metals.D. Minerals.7.According to the text,what is the main reason for the risks from chemicals?A. Poor management of chemicals.B. Lack of research funds on chemicals.C. The mass production of cement and textiles.D. Contradictions between chemical producers and governments.8.What would be the best title for the text?A. The truth is Sylvie Lemmet's commentsB. A UN warning about chemical dangersC. The unpredictable future of chemical industryD. Preventing is much better than fixingNational ForecastFri, Aug 24,LONDON—This Evening and Tonight:Rain, locally heavy across northwest Scotland.Mostly cloudy but dry in other northern and western areas.Dry with clear spells (持续时间) in more central and eastern parts, but some low cloud and fog will develop.Generally mild with light winds.Saturday:Cloud and rain over western Scotland at the beginning will gradually push down over N.Ireland and northwest rgely dry, warm with sunny spells elsewhere, once early fog and low cloud clears.http://www.times online. /tol/news/weather/The Nation's WeatherFri, Aug 24,NEW YORK—Heavy rain was forecast throughout Friday in parts of the Midwest.The heaviest rainfall was over northern Illinois, with more than 4 inches possible around Chicago.Wet weather was also expected in the plains as the same storm system tracks through the region.Periods of heavy rain were also forecast for the Northeast as the remnant (剩余部分) of tropical storm Erin moves into the Canadian Maritimes.Hot weather was expected to continue in the south and west.http://www.wunderground. comDeath toll rises to 36 in China typhoonWed, Aug 22,BEIJING—At least 36 people were killed by Typhoon Sepat in four provinces in eastern and central China in widespread destruction that also forced the evacuation(撤退) of 1.37 million people.More than 60,000 homes in the provinces of Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Hunan also were destroyed or damaged, Xinhua News Agency said.Total economic losses in the provinces have reached $ 663 million.Fujian was the worst-hit province, with 18 people killed, Xinhua said.Earlier, the storm, named after a Malaysian fish, killed at least one person in Taiwan, and left three dead in the Philippines.http://news.yahoo. com/s/ap9.On August 25, in N.Ireland and northwest England, there will be ____.A. low cloud and fogB. typhoon and floodC. cloud and rainD. sunshine and mild wind10.What was the weather like in the south and west of the USA on Friday?A. It was hot.B. It was rainy.C. It was foggy.D. It was warm.11.The storm named Sepat ____.A. caused one death in the PhilippinesB. killed 18 people in TaiwanC. destroyed about 60,000 homes in FujianD. caused great economic lossesIt is certain that when the eruption of Vesuvius started on the morning of 24 August, 79 AD, it caught the local population unprepared.It is mainly thanks to the account of the younger Pliny that we have some understanding of what happened.And it is through him that we can gain insight into the reactions and feelings of the people caught up in the drama of this natural disaster.Pliny's account leaves no doubt that everyone was caught unprepared.His uncle, known as the elder Pliny, was stationed in command of the imperial (帝国的) naval base at Misenum, on the north-west extremity of the Bay of Naples.He was not only the senior military officer in the district, but possibly the most well informed living Roman on matters of natural science.His 37-volume Natural History is the longest work on science in Latin that has survived from antiquity(古代).But for all his science and his seniority, his nephew told us that the elder Pliny was relaxing, after a bath and lunch, when Vesuvius started to erupt.And the sighting of a column of smoke “likean umbrella pine” on the far side of the Bay caused a response more of curiosity than of alarm in him.The same account showed, however, that the signs were there.But they didn't realize the danger because the phenomenon was frequent in Vesuvius then.The eruption lasted for more than 24 hours from its start on the morning of 24 August.Those who fled at once had a chance of survival.It is clear that many, like the elder Pliny, thought their best chance was to take shelter and survived the storm.The hundreds of refugees sheltering in the street at the seaside in Herculaneum, holding their jewellery and money, met their end quickly.It is impossible to tell how many citizens died.The discovery of Pompeii is of huge importance for our modern-day understanding of the ancient Roman world.Its destruction left important questions unanswered, and made it impossible in many ways to gather a satisfactory understanding of the Roman world.12.According to the passage, people nowadays have some understanding of the eruption of Vesuvius mainly through ____.A. the elder Pliny's accountB. the younger Pliny's accountC. the science book Natural HistoryD. the account of the survivors13.The elder Pliny was stationed at the naval base at Misenum ____.A. to take charge of the baseB. to observe the eruption of VesuviusC. to rescue the refugeesD. to work on Natural History14.Many people, including the elder Pliny, didn't realize the danger from the Vesuvius eruption because ___.A. everything happened at nightB. they had no knowledge of volcanoesC. such eruption was frequent in Vesuvius thenD. they had no chance to take shelter15.All of the following are true EXCEPT ____.A. the elder Pliny made a great contribution to the discovery of PompeiiB. the eruption of Vesuvius took the local people by surpriseC. countless lives were lost in a flash during the Vesuvius eruptionD. the discovery of Pompeii is of great importance for our knowledge of the ancient Roman world二、完形填空______ be cool, or invisible.And I was doing pretty well at option two.Until one day, when a teacher had us______a questionnaire with “get to know you” questions.I ______ that she would be reading them privately, so I felt safe to share my thoughts.The teacher ______ the sheets, mixed them, and redistributed them to the class.We ______ one by one.We'd ______ the student's name and then our two favorite answers.My sheet ______ in the hands of a kid who was one of the meanest.The first question was “What's your favorite movie?” He read my answer, Beauty and the Beast.A laugh erupted, and my cheeks______.The next question he read was “Where would you like to ______?” The others had said “Australia,” “Japan.” I ______, “Wherever a book takes me.”The ______ this time had an explosive equality to it.The kids were high-fiving.I ______ about an inch tall.But then, something ______happened.A voice from the back of the room said, “Guys,______it out.” And the room went ______. The voice belonged to Michelle Siever, and she was popular and cool.Michelle Siever had great ______.The room was quiet.I don't remember the teacher or the kids' names, but I remember Michelle Siever's name.I remember how it felt when she ______ for me because she showed me that day that we ______ have three options.You can be ______, and you might be remembered for a little while.You can be invisible, and you won't be remembered at all.______, if you stand up for somebody when they need you most, then you will be remembered as their hero.16.A. sometime B. somewhat C. somewhere D. somehow17.A. share B. prepare C. design D. complete18.A. associated B. assumed C. condemned D. cast19.A. handed out B. collected C. put away D. kept20.A. asked B. went C. tried D. made21.A. read B. write C. check D. choose22.A. took off B. gave up C. broke down D. ended up23.A. hurt B. burned C. faded D. dropped24.A. meet B. pass C. travel D. work25.A. imagined B. repeated C. wrote D. remembered26.A. laughter B. comment C. complaint D. surprise27.A. stood B. thought C. felt D. grew28.A. disturbing B. amusing C. annoying D. amazing29.A. run B. cut C. send D. leave30.A. dark B. silent C. empty D. noisy31.A. patience B. judgment C. confidence D. influence32.A. took over B. turned up C. spoke up D. showed off33.A. hardly B. actually C. never D. just34.A. kind B. creative C. brave D. cool35.A. As usual B. Nevertheless C. After all D. Besides第II卷(非选择题)三、语法填空(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Having been here for two years, I have been accustomed to ________ (live) in such a noisy place.
答案:living be accustomed to (doing) sth. “习惯于(做)某事”。
2.People can easily become ________ (mental) addicted to drugs when they start taking them.
答案:mentally 句意:当人们开始吸毒时,他们可能会很容易从精神上依赖毒品。
副词作状语修饰谓语动词短语become addicted to。
3.It is easy for adolescents to get ________ the bad habit of smoking.
答案:into get into the habit of ... “养成……习惯”。
4.The driver was to blame for his careless driving, so a lot of money was due to ________ (pay) by the driver.
答案:be paid be due to do ... “应该做……”。
pay与money之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故应填be paid。
5.________ (addict) to poetry, he hoped one day to be a poet himself.
答案:Addicted (be) addicted to ... “沉迷于……”,此处为过去分词在句首作状语。
6.Farmers are now worried that the rain will have a very bad effect ________ the crops.
答案:on have a bad effect on ... “对……有坏的影响”。
7.It is a shame __________ we should have lost such an important customer.
答案:that It is a shame that ... “真可惜/真遗憾……”,为固定句式。
8.You will risk ________ (get) wet, because it may rain.
答案:getting risk doing ... “冒险做……”。
9.I feel ________ my duty that I should devote myself to teaching.
答案:it 句意:我感到致力于教学是我的责任。
it在句中作形式宾语,that从句为真正的宾语。
10.It is the second time that he ________ (participate) in the Olympic Games.
答案:has participated It/This/That is/was the first/second ... time that sb. have/had done sth. “这/那是某人第一/二……次做某事”。
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.I'm not accustomed to get up so early to do morning exercises.
______________________________________________________
答案:get→getting be accustomed to doing ... “习惯于做……”。
2.He was determined to do it even at risk of being laughed at.
______________________________________________________
答案:risk前加the at the risk of doing ... “冒着做……的危险”。
3.Too many stress does harm to your health.
______________________________________________________
答案:many→much stress “压力”,为不可数名词,故将many改为much。
4.It is high time that you go to bed.
______________________________________________________
答案:go→went或在you后加should It is high time that sb. did/should do ...
“到了某人做……的时间了”。
5.I hate when you say such things in public.
______________________________________________________
答案:hate后加it it在句中作形式宾语,真正的宾语为when引导的从句。
Ⅲ.语法填空
A survey showed a child, who has been protected and habitually given whatever he wants, will always put himself first. He will be ignorant __1__ his parents' efforts. When he starts work, he __2__ (assume) that every person must listen to him, and when he becomes a manager, he will never know the sufferings of his __3__ (employ) and will always blame others.
For this kind of person, __4__ may be good academically and may be __5__ (success) for a while, eventually he will not feel the sense of achievement. If we are this kind of protective parents, are we really showing love or are we destroying our children instead?
You can let your children live in __6__ big house, eat a good meal, learn the piano, watch a big screen TV. But when you are cutting grass, please let them experience __7__.
After a meal, let them wash their plates and bowls together with their brothers and sisters. It is not __8__ you do not have money to hire a maid. You want them __9__ (understand), no matter how rich their parents are, one day their hair will grow gray.
The most important things are that your children learn __10__ to appreciate the。