最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元基础检测题及答案解析-精编试题

姓名，年级：时间：Unit 2 Listening and Speaking ＆Reading and Thinking1、Measures should be taken to save the _______（endanger) species.2、They had intended _______（persuade) me into following them， but they failed.3、The bridge _______（repair） now, so you can't pass it。

4、With the electric fences around the farm， they could prevent cows and sheep from _______. （attack）5、My father has made a full _____ （ recover） from the operation。

6、All _____（生物）on earth should be respected.7、Production of the _____（商品) must fit in with the needs of society。

8、The panda’s natural _____ （栖息地） is the bamboo forest.9、Many ______(物种） have died out as a result of man’s activities。

10、The increase of production costs will surely decrease our _____(利润)。

11、I had reminded her _______ the danger beforehand， but she seemed not to mind it.12、How could you have dealt with the problem well _______ pressure?13、All the measures taken help to save the wildlife _______ extinction.14、The price of houses is likely to drop _______ ten percent next year.15、Smoking has become _______ threat to our health。

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit2单元测试（3）一、阅读理解(共4题；共30分)1．（6分）阅读理解Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans◆Monkeys do mathIf monkeys manage the world,we might have stayed away from the recent banking hardship.In an experiment led by Keith Chen at Yale,monkeys showed an understanding of pricing and planning the money, as well as a wish to stay away from losses when required to buy food with money.Makes sense this one looks like it's checking its stocks(股票)on a smart phone.Think that's impressive?◆Camel eats breakfast with peopleThe first time Joe ate with British farmers,he was uninvited.The four-year-old Bactrian camel stuck his head through their open kitchen window,and emptied a fruit bowl.Now the couple,who rent out reindeer, camels,goats,and other creatures for television shows,movies,and photo shoots,set a place at their table for the confident double-humped creature,where Joe eats grain food and his favorite:bananas on toast.◆Marmots(土拨鼠)befriend a boyA group of marmots in the Austrian Alps has made friends with eight-year-old Matteo Walch by chance,whose family vacations there in summer.Typically,they beat their tails,chatter,and whistle to warn other marmots of danger,but with Matteo,they behave much differently,allowing the boy to feed,pet,andeven touch noses with them."Watching them makes me feel a connection with nature,"says Matteo.How sweet!（1）（2分）In what way do monkeys behave like humans according to the text?A．In character.B．In intelligence.C．In communication.D．In the way of lifestyle.（2）（2分）Why do the British couple raise the animals?A．To make money.B．To have dinners with them.C．To protect endangered animals.D．To train them to act as humans.（3）（2分）Why did Matteo Walch go to the Austrian Alps?A．To warn marmots of danger.B．To develop interest in nature.C．To make friends with marmots.D．To go on a holiday with his family.2．（8分）阅读理解George was a game warden(猎物繁殖和保护区的管理员)in Kenya.One day,he found three tiny lions beside a dead lioness.They were so little that their eyes had not yet opened.Sadly,he took the three little lions and drove back home.When George got out of the car with the baby lions,his wife Joy Adamson immediately took over. Joy had cared for many young animals over the years,but she had never tried to raise baby lions!However, she was determined to save these babies.The lions grew rapidly.But as the lion grew bigger and stronger,Joy and George realized they could not keep three large lions.They decided to present two of the lions to a zoo;they would keep the smallest lion,which they named Elsa.Joy and George taught Elsa to hunt and to protect herself.Elsa liked to play with her human friends, but as Elsa grew to her adult size,this play became dangerous.More than once,Elsa knocked Joy to theground,scratching(抓伤)her.Joy and George both realized that it was time to find Elsa a new home.They knew she needed a wild home where she could live the life she was born to lead.Finally,Joy and George decided to set Elsa free in Meru Park at the foot of Mt.Kenya.Elsa never forgot Joy and George.Whenever they camped nearby,Elsa would come to visit,rubbing her head against their legs in greeting.Joy missed Elsa,but was happy that she had made a successful life as a wild lion.Joy wrote a book about Elsa,Born Free,which became an international bestseller.Joy traveled all over the world,talking about the importance of saving the wild animals of the world.Joy lived out her life in Africa,working with wild animals.She wrote more books about her experiences.Her heart felt interest in animals and her great love for Elsa helped inspire(激发)a worldwide movement to protect wildlife.For Joy Adamson,there was no greater gift than the beauty and spirit of wild animals,living free.（1）（2分）When George took the three lions home,his wife________.A．advised him to give them to a zoo B．was frightened by their appearances C．was unwilling to care for them D．had a great love for them（2）（2分）Joy and George set Elsa free because________.A．Elsa scratched JoyB．there wasn't enough food for ElsaC．Elsa was big and strongD．Elsa was a danger to their neighbors（3）（2分）What do we know about the book Born Free from the text?A．It became very popular.B．It is mainly about Joy's experiences in Meru Park.C．It focuses on wild animals in Kenya.D．It helped change people's attitudes towards wildlife.（4）（2分）What's the best title for the text?A．Joy Adamson:living with lions B．Elsa:lion raised by a humanC．Born Free:a wonderful book D．George:a game warden3．（8分）阅读理解I work with volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum inLocust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain.However,when it works,it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the ground.When I arrived,I saw a2-to-3-week-old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟)and it seemed fine.If I could locate the nest,I might have been able to put it back,but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all—LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.（1）（2分）What is unavoidable in the author's rescue work according to Paragraph1? A．Efforts made in vain.B．Getting injured in his work.C．Feeling uncertain about his future.D．Creatures forced out of their homes.（2）（2分）Why was the author called to Muttontown?A．To rescue a woman.B．To take care of a woman.C．To look at a baby owl.D．To cure a young owl.（3）（2分）What made the chick calm down?A．A new nest.B．Some food.C．A recording.D．Its parents.（4）（2分）How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A．It's unexpected.B．It's beautiful.C．It's humorous.D．It's discouraging.4．（8分）阅读理解Nola(August21,1974—November22,2015)was a northern white rhino who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido,California.At her death,she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world.The other three lived in Kenya.World Rhino Day,held on September2, is to raise awareness(意识)of the less than30000other rhinos left on Earth."Rhinos need our help today,not tomorrow,"Nola's lead keeper Jane Kennedy said."Last year we lost over1200rhinos just in South Africa.If we continue to lose more than1000rhinos a year,in10to20 years all the rhinos on the planet will be gone.""Unfortunately,most animals are in danger of dying out because of humans,"Kennedy says. "Humans have either poached animals,or because there are over seven billion of us,we've taken up too much of the world's resources".Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns.They sell the horns for thousands of dollars per pound,to be used for art,jewelry,and decorations.Experts believe that one rhino is poached every eight hours.In1975,the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo,a program through which researchers have collected cell(细胞)samples from more than8000different types of animals,including the northern white rhino.Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells,they will get greater understanding of it,and will find ways to increase its numbers.Jane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as"a celebration of rhinos along with an awareness campaign for everybody across the world to know that rhinos need our help."At the San Diego Zoo, children and adults are welcome to visit and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinos.But you don't have to live in San Diego to celebrate World Rhino Day.It is observed around the world,with zoos and wildlife parks holding special events and programs to teach people about rhinos,and enable them to see the animals up close.For more information,go to .（1）（2分）What do we know about Nola?A．It was a baby white rhino.B．It was one of the last of its kind.C．It lived with other northern white rhinos in Kenya.D．It died on September22at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park.（2）（2分）What troubled Jane Kennedy according to Paragraph2?A．The rhinos'uncertain future.B．The rhinos'strange activities.C．The limited natural resources.D．The rare animals in South Africa.（3）（2分）What does the Frozen Zoo aim to do?A．Invent new kinds of animals.B．Keep animals from dying out. C．Prevent rhinos from being hunted.D．Raise public awareness of rhinos.（4）（2分）What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A．To help people know more about animals.B．To encourage people to protect rhinos.C．To report special events in San Diego.D．To introduce World Rhino Day.二、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)5．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Unit 2The Olympic Games本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

总分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AIt was a Saturday morning，a day I believed would end in victory.For weeks，I had been preparing for the match at the county fairgrounds，sponsored(赞助) by our local riding club.My horse，Tonka, and I could run faster than any other kid in the county, and I hoped to bring home a blue ribbon.My mother usually drove me to the riding events, but on this day, my father planned to drop us off at the fairgrounds with the horse trailer(马车)．Although we never discussed it, my father's struggle with alcoholism had become the silent centre of our family life.My mother was paralyzed with fear and indecision.Her salary as a part-time nurse couldn't possibly support four children.No one talked about alcoholism in those days，and it was my family secret.We climbed on the trailer and my father pulled out of our driveway and headed towards the fairgrounds，picking up speed once we hit the main road.It wasn't until we felt a big bump that I realized the trailer was out of control.The dream of my riding winner disappeared.Tonka lay on the floor, completely still.No words were possible.I knew he was dead.Suddenly a man appeared.“Are you all right？” he asked.“Yes.”I answered，although I knew that nothing was all right.“Sit here on the grass，”he said.He bent down to look into the trailer.Tonka remained still.He touched Tonka and then turned to face me.“He is going to be OK.He has just been knocked unconscious.” He rub bed Tonka's cheeks and gently pulled his ears.Tonka rose to his feet.Our father was talking to a police officer.He was upset and in pain and took little notice of me.I looked back；the man was gone.I never forgot him.He gave me strength and a sense of hope in a dark and frightening moment.1．The writer went to the fairgrounds because he wanted to ________.A．take part in a horse racingB．buy Mum a blue ribbonC．join the local riding clubD．train his horse there2．We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A．the family kept silent at homeB．the family lived a secret lifeC．Father was addicted to alcoholD．Mother was physically disabled3．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A．Once formed，bad habits are difficult to break.B．Unexpected kindness is a light that shines in the darkness.C．However mean your life is，meet it and live it.D．Family is a place of encouragement, a safe harbour in the storms.BSince I became a full-time freelancer(自由职业者), I've found one of the hardest things to do is to get up early. Without the danger of being fired, there just hasn't been a lot of motivation(动机) to get out of bed.I've quickly learned that getting up is the key to success and better yet: waking up early is really just a habit.The most important thing to keep in mind is that you must have strong reasons to get out of bed. Motivation is the only thing keeping us from lying in bed all day.Writing down all the big and important things you'll do the next day can give you an extra push in your goal to wake up early and quickly.Don't read in bed. Spending as little time as possible in bed will actually help your body realize that the bed is for sleeping, and not for lying awake for hours. The goal of reading in bed is just to help you fall asleep within 10 minutes.Stress is one of the main causes of poor sleep. Relax yourself before getting into bed. Try controlling breathing exercises or taking yoga exercises to lower your stress level.These are just a few ways you can use to wake up earlier. Finding the best way is the most important, and it requires a little work. The key thing is that waking up should be a pleasantexperience. If you can make waking up something you are looking forward to, you're already halfway on your journey towards becoming an early riser.4．What do we know about the author?A．He has a full-time job outside. B．He likes lying in bed all day.C．He was once fired by a company. D．He has difficulty getting up early.5．The author gives us some tips to help us________.A．find the key to success B．become an early riserC．fall asleep within 10 minutes D．relax after a day's hard work6．Which of the following is NOT true about doing yoga?A．It is a good way to reduce stress. B．It can help you sleep.C．It can make you worried. D．It will help you wake up earlier.CWhat an athlete eats before, during and after exercise is important for comfort and performance during exercise. While eating soon before exercise doesn't provide the fuel needed for the activity, it can prevent hunger during exercise. The major source of fuel for muscles is stored in the days before exercise. This is one reason that the post-exercise meal is very important to recovery and being ready for the next exercise.Exercising on a full stomach is not a good idea. Food that remains in your stomach during an event may cause stomach upset. To make sure you have enough energy, yet reduce stomach discomfort, you should allow a meal to fully digest before the start of the event.If you have an early morning race or exercise, it's best to get up early enough to eat your pre-exercise meal. If not, you should try to eat or drink something easily digestible about 20～30 minutes before the event. The closer you are to the time of your event the less you should eat. You can have a liquid meal closer to your event than a solid meal because your stomach digests liquids faster.Because glucose(葡萄糖) is the energy source for most exercise, a pre-exercise meal should include foods that are high in carbohydrates and easy to digest. This includes foods such as fruit, bread, energy bars and drinks.Planning is necessary if you are competing in an all-day event, such as track meets or other tournaments. You should plan ahead and prepare meals and snacks that you have tried before. Do not experiment with something new on the event day.7．Fully digesting before an event may________．A．cause stomach upset B．give enough energy and stomach discomfort C．give comfort and good performance during exercise D．lead to hunger during exercise 8．From the passage we can learn________．A．you'd better have your pre-exercise meal after an early morning raceB．fruits and bread are high in glucose and easy to digestC．planning is not necessary for track meetsD．you can try something new for your meals on the event day9．What does the underlined word “digest” mean?A．Absorb. B．Interest. C．Disappear. D．Recover.10．What is the best title for the passage?A．Tips for eating before exercise B．What to eat during exerciseC．Fully digesting before exercise D．Planning for your exercise第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

单元综合测评uni t 2 Book 1(时间：100分钟分值：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AWhat is the most valuable title for Miami Heat guard Dwyane Wade—being named seven-time NBA All-Star or an Olympic gold medalist?Neither of the above.Being “a good father” is the most important thing to the 30­year­old, according to Wade's new book, A Father First: How My Life Became Bigger than Basketball.The book was released last month, and is now among The New York Times best-seller list.It talks about Wade's life in and out of basketball and his relationship with his two sons, Zaire, 10, and Zion, 5.“I'm blessed every day with the joy of hearing fans and announcers call my name.Not to mention various nicknames—from ‘D­Wade’ to‘Flash’ to just ‘No.3’．But none of that comes close to the thrill of hearing my sons call out my most favourite name of all, ‘Daddy！’ Anytime, anywhere, any day，” he writes in his new book.Wade says he was determined to be a good father because of his experience growing up with divorced parents on the South Side, Chicago's poor neighbourhoods.When he was a kid, his mother was addicted to drugs.His sister could do nothing but take 10-year-old Dwyane to live with his father, away from the drug deals and police raids(搜捕) he had grown accustomed to.Wade admits the new environment allowed him to play basketball with his stepbrothers and their friends.After divorcing Siohvaughn Funches-Wade, his high school sweetheart and the children's mother, in 2010, Wade gained joint(共同的) custody(监护权) of the kids.However, he had a bitter court battle before gaining full custody of them the next year.For Wade, breaking the cycle of “babies__having__babies”—one that he says ran in his family and his African-American community—was at first a priority(优先事项) and then a challenge.He wanted to be the best full-time dad he could be.As an NBA exception without a tattoo(文身), Wade says he wishes to be his kids' role model and that fatherhood helps him mature.“Living in Miami, and playing in the NBA, everything moves quickly, but my kids slow things down.Becoming a dad matured me.I was already a mature kid, but it has made me grow up a little faster so I am ready for the responsibilities of being a father，” he told the USA Today.1．What does the article mainly talk about?A．An introduction of Wade's new book.B．Wade's deep love for his children.C．How Wade's parents influenced his development.D．What Wade has learned from his early experiences.2．What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A．Wade takes his nicknames to his heart.B．Wade wants to thank his fans.C．Wade is more concerned with his career.D．Wade cares more about his sons.3．What did Wade think of the cycle of “babies having babies”？A．He wished he could get away from it.B．He thought it was reasonable in African-American community.C．He thought it was a challenge to adapt to it.D．He wanted to follow the tradition that ran in his family.BAre you looking for an exercise programme that's easy to learn, wants little or no equipment, and relaxes your mind while building your body? If so, please keep reading to learn more about yoga.Yoga seems like a hot new trend(趋势), but yoga actually began more than 3，000 years ago in India.The word yoga means to unite mind, body, and spirit.Although yoga includes physical exercise, it is also a lifestyle of which exercise is just a part.Training your mind, body, and breath, as well as connecting with your spirituality(精神性) is the main goal of the yoga lifestyle.Yoga has lots of benefits.It can improve strength, balance and patience.In addition, many people who practise yoga say that it reduces anxiety and stress, and even helps them sleep better.Many gyms and community centres offer yoga classes.Your neighbourhood may also have a yogatraining centre.Some yoga teachers offer private classes for students who want more professional training.You could also try using a yoga DVD. Websites, DVDs, and books can't compare to learning yoga from a teacher, but they can help you find out more.They can be especially helpful if you have already taken yoga classes and want to practise at home.Dress comfortably in clothing that allows you to move your body fully.Shorts or pants and a T-shirt or tank top are best.Yoga is practised bare foot, so you don't have to worry about special shoes.Before you begin any type of exercise programme, it's a good idea to talk to your doctor, especially if you have a health problem.4．From the passage we can learn many facts about yoga EXCEPT that ________．A．it's easy to learnB．it needs little or no equipmentC．it can build your body and relax your mindD．physical exercise is the most important part of yoga lifestyle5．If you want to get more professional training, you'd better ________．A．have your own yoga training centreB．take private classes offered by yoga teachersC．learn yoga from yoga DVDs and booksD．go to India for further learning6．Before you do yoga, you should ________．A．wear your best clothesB．wear special shoes for yogaC．ask your doctor for adviceD．read a lot of yoga booksCChocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain.People early think that chocolate is bad for their health.They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”．Now they should __bite__their__tongues! Evidence(证据) is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways：A happier heartScientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient(成分) in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart.Studies have shown heart benefits(受益) a lot from cocoa in chocolate.Better blood pressure(血压)If yours is high, chocolate may help.Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.Muscle magicChocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼)．In a small study at Indiana University, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better than those who had some sports drinks.Better for your skinGerman researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every day.After three months, the women's skin was smoother(平滑的)．The research shows that chocolate helps protect the skin.Brain gainsIt sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span and problem-solving.7．What's the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph?A．Think of it. B．Speak up.C．Stop talking. D．Listen to it.8．Which of the following is WRONG?A．Studies have shown heart benefits a lot from cocoa in chocolate.B．Chocolate may help you lower your blood pressure.C．People early know chocolate is good for their health.D．Chocolate may improve your memory, attention span and problem-solving.9．The idea that chocolate may help lower blood pressure was given by________．A．scientists at Harvard UniversityB．Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts UniversityC．scientists at Indiana UniversityD．German researchers10．What's the best title for the text?A．Chocolate, a healthy foodB．More chocolate, less healthC．Chocolate and blood pressureD．Advice on eating chocolate第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 2 单元测试卷测试时间：100分钟本卷总分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride ; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your anger control you.21．You may not get angry when ________.A. there is too much homework this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents don't let you watch TV22．________ doesn't show that you're angry.A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someone23．According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT ________.A. go for a bike rideB. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friendD. say bad things to the people around you答案：本文是一篇说明文，作者说明了生气时人的外在表现和内在影响，告诉人们应该尽量控制自己的情绪，尽量避免生气，同时给出了排解怒气的方法。

Unit 2 单元测试答案解析第一部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只被母亲遗弃的小熊，小熊的身体很虚弱，在Stewart的照顾下，小熊被拯救了过来，并且重新回到大自然。

1.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

根据第四段中Miracle was too weak to be with other bears. So Stewart gave him a toy bear named Buddy.可知，Miracle太虚弱了，不能和其他熊待在一起。

于是Stewart给了它一只名叫Buddy的玩具熊来消磨寂寞的时间。

2.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段中She always hid behind a fence（栅栏）and threw food over the top secretly. The bears hunted for this food as they would soon do in the wild.可知，Stewart 总是躲在栅栏后面扔食物，小熊们像在野外一样捕食食物。

所以Stewart这样做是为了锻炼小熊，使它能在野外找到食物。

3.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。

本文讲述了一只被母亲遗弃的小熊，小熊的身体很虚弱，在Stewart的照顾下，小熊被拯救了过来，并且重新回到了大自然。

整篇文章是围绕着营救小熊Miracle展开的，故选C。

B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了母山羊能够从小山羊宝宝发出的叫声中分辨出自己的孩子。

4.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。

根据第二段中They were surprised to find that the animals were able to pick out their own kids'voices.可知，伦敦大学的研究人员惊讶地发现，这些动物能够分辨出自己的孩子的声音。

故画线词bleats 意为“声音”，故选B。

名师名题：Unit2综合测试卷第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

( ) 21. The pressure (压力)____causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional（情绪的）state.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed( ) 22. How is he now? Is he slowly ____?A. getting upB. coming upC. picking upD. rising up( ) 23. The first satellite ____telephone signals was called Early Bird.A. was used to sendB. used to be sentC. was used to sendingD. used to send( ) 24. The 29th Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2008.A. will be heldB. was heldC. has been heldD. is being held( ) 25. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train ___travel by air.A. asB. toC. thanD. while( ) 26. Did John ____ the general cleaning yesterday afternoon?A. joinB. attendC. takeD. take part in ( ) 27. Before you leave the lab, the doors and windows ____shut in case of rain.A. isB. areC. is to beD. are to be( ) 28. There is no doubt ____ John will come by bus.A. ifB. whyC. thatD. how( ) 29. Three ____ to five is eight.A. addsB. adds upC. addedD. added up( ) 30. I’ll go to the market. Do you have something ____?A. to buyB. to be boughtC. boughtD. being bought( ) 31. The Turners consider ____ a computer, which is commonly considered ____ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; to beC. to buy; beingD. buying; being( ) 32. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk, ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added( ) 33. The reason ____he was late was ____he had taken a wrong bus.A. why; becauseB. for; because ofC. why; thatD. for; that( ) 34. I’d like to have this rope ____ that wire.A. joined inB. joined toC. join inD. join to( ) 35. The students of the music school study ____.A.music but also some other subjectsB.some other subjects as well as musicC.no subjects but musicD.neither music nor some other subjects第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 2 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1. complex adj. 复杂的；难懂的；（语法）复合的2. tutor n. （英国大学中的）助教；导师；家庭教师3. cite vt. 引用；引述4. messenger n. 送信人；信使5. zone n. （有别于周围的）地区；地带；区域6. overwhelmingadj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的7. homesicknessn.思乡病；乡愁8. advisor n. 顾问9. firm n. 公司；商行；事务所 adj. 结实的；牢固的；坚定的10. departure n. 离开；启程；出发11. setting n. 环境；背景；（小说等的）情节背景12. dramatic adj. 巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧（般）的13. tremendousadj.巨大的；极大的14. mature adj. 成熟的15. boom vi. & n. 迅速发展；繁荣二、重点短语1. set up建立；竖立2. adapt to适应；改编3. get used to习惯于……4. be keen to do渴望做5. take turns to do sth.轮流做某事6. as well as也；和……一样7. participate in参加；参与8. speak up大声点说；明确表态9. feel at home舒服自在；不拘束10. engage in（使）从事；参与11. get involved in参与；卷入；与……有关联12. to begin with首先三、重点句型1.It was the first time that...这是第一次做……It was the first time that she had left China.这是她第一次离开中国。

句式分析：句中It was the first time that...表示“这是第一次做某事”。

Unit 2 单元测试题2第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThe idea behind Facebook is to make us feel connected all the time. But in my research, I’ve found that the truth is quite different.Technology, it turns out, has made being alone seem like a problem that needs solving. When young people are alone, even for a minute or two, they feel the need to connect, to get on Facebook or some other social networks and chat. But in connecting, they often end up feeling more isolated. Why? Because by being in constant (不断的) connection, they lose the ability to feel satisfied with their own company (独处).Facebook can help us keep in touch with our friends, but we too often use it instead of spending face-to-face time with them. And since we feel the need to keep up with them online, we don’t have moments of loneliness where we can collect our thoughts and learn how to be comfortable being alone.— Sherry Turkle, Professor Facebook connects more of us to more of our friends and family in more places than we have ever been connected before. Yes, Facebook is a huge time sink —maybe the biggest ever. Many people post useless stuff. And seeing too much of your friends’ lives can make you jealous (嫉妒的), but it won’t make you lonely.Jane, a former student of mine, who is back in New York after living abroad for ten years, told me that Facebook helps her a lot. The first time she moved back to New York from abroad, she felt disconnected from her family and friends. Now, because of lots of photos and information updates (更新), she knows what is happening with her friends all the time.In fact, if you are lonely in real life, you will be lonely online as well.— Sree Sreenivasan, Chief Digital Officer21. The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 2 means _____.A. freeB. selfishC. carelessD. lonely22. According to Sherry Turkle, we should _____.A. feel satisfied with our lifeB. avoid using social networksC. keep in touch with our friendsD. enjoy moments of loneliness23. What’s Jane’s attitude towards Facebook?A. Hopeful.B. Doubtful.C. Thankful.D. Regretful.BDear friends,How exci ting it is to host this year’s Ontario Special Olympics in York Region from July 11 to 14. With events taking place across York Region, including track and field events in the city of Markham, I encourage everyone in our city to come out to cheer on the athletes.My special thanks go to the athletes, and their coaches and families, for all their hard work preparing for the Games. And they go to the many people who’ve organized and supported the Special Olympics. The warm-up events in support of the Games have been highly successful.Our city is welcoming over 900 athletes, coaches and family members to York Region for the Games, which are part of many Special Olympics events, in which 35,000 people across Canada are competing.I’ll be there, and I invite you to join in as well.Mayor (市长) Frank ScarpittiCity of Markham***Dear Ontario Special Olympics,Dylan Eisner is a special needs student at North Lambton Secondary School in Forest, Ontario. He couldn’t climb the stairs at North Lambton before he began training with the cross-country team. He is working very hard on his running. He took part in the 2013 season and completed the races in SWOSSA and OFSAA. His family, friends, running mates, coaches and all the staff felt proud of what he had achieved. One of Dylan’s goals is to someday be a player at the Special Olympics, which is especially held for people with intellectual (智力的) disabilities.Dylan was a special guest at the Lake Smith Conservationists Yearly Dinner this year. The Lake Smith Conservationists, a local environmental organization, decidedto give a donation of $1,000 to the Special Olympics in honor of the youn g runner’s achievements. They hope that the money will be used to help players like Dylan achieve their dreams.Yours truly,Lake Smith ConservationistsMember Dianne Russell24. What k ind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 2 of Scarpitti’s letter?A. Worry.B. Praise.C. Doubt.D. Anger.25. How do people around Dylan probably look at him?A. He is a bit proud.B. He used to be a lazy boy.C. He has very poor social skills.D. He is a person with a strong will.26. The Lake Smith Conservationists _____.A. strongly supported Dylan in achieving his goalB. helped organize the Ontario Special OlympicsC. are made up of players with special needsD. received a thousand dollars from DylanC“Sam’s Journey” is the main attraction of an exhibition to be staged at Bugis+ shopping mall. The show, organized by five Singaporean college students, will start the yearly Anti-Drug Abuse Campaign (反毒品滥用运动) of this year. Besides the main attraction, there are many kinds of anti-drug games for people to play.“Sam’s Journey” takes visitors through a maze (迷宫) of activities and information that lets them experience how “Sam’s” life was destroyed by drug abuse.The maze starts with how “Sam” first started using drugs and became heavily dependent on them. In the middle of the maze, visitors get to wear aspecially-designed pair of glasses trying to copy what it is like to be under the influence of drugs. Then visitors go through a dark room with lights flashing (闪烁) that give them an experience similar to the side effects of using drugs.“Sam’s” life goes further downhill once police officers catch him. Visitors get to experience what it is like in prison as one of the maze checkpoints is a prison cell (a small room built for prisoners).“We did not want to feed information through experts. We wanted people to walk through this maze to learn about drug abuse and its bad influences,” said Mr Jenson Seah, one of the five Singaporean students.As the student organizers hope visitors will learn valuable lessons from the show, they too realize that putting the event together was an enriching experience.“By working with officers from the National Council Against Drug Abuse, I learned a lot about drug abuse and it stretched (延伸) beyond my degree course learning experience,” said Mr Seah.The show, which will be given from June 21-22, is just the first of a series of events for the yearly Anti-Drug Abuse Campaign. The two-month-long campaign will include an online photography competition and an Anti-Drug School Corner Competition.27. The students organized the show to _____.A. help a person called SamB. win an important competitionC. help people stay away from drugsD. show the harmful effects of using medicines wrongly28. What can we learn about the show?A. It will last two days.B. It is to be held in a college.C. It receives no official support.D. It includes a series of events.29. Jenson Seah believed that _____.A. it was better to let experts explain the harmful effects of drugsB. organizing the show let him know more about drugsC. the students’ teamwork was the key to the show’s successD. the courses offered at the show would help visitors a lot30. The author writes this text mainly to _____.A. introduce the yearly Anti-Drug Abuse CampaignB. describe five amazing college studentsC. provide some tourist informationD. report a special anti-drug abuse eventDIt started as a special day for Wesley Autrey, a 50-year-old construction worker in New York City. It was about 12:45 P.M., and he was waiting on a subway platform (月台) to take his daughters home before he went to work. He suddenly noticed a man nearby have convulsions (抽搐) and fall down suddenly. Mr. Autrey and two women went to help the stranger. The man, Cameron Hollopeter, managed to get to his feet, but then stumbled (绊倒) at the edge of the platform and fell onto the subway tracks. Mr. Autrey looked up and saw the lights of the subway train coming near through the tunnel.Mr. A utrey jumped onto the track immediately. He realized that he didn’t have time to get Mr. Hollopeter and himself back up on the platform before the train arrived, so he lay on top of the man and pressed down as hard as he could. Although the driver tried to stop the train before it reached them, he couldn’t. Five cars passed over them before the train finally stopped. The cars had passed only inches from his head.New York loves a hero. Mr. Autrey became an overnight hero and was named the “Subway Superman”. New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg gave him the Bronze Medallion, the city’s highest honor. He was asked to appear on several TV talk shows. He was also rewarded with money and gifts, such as $10,000 from Donald Trump, a $5,000 gift card from the Gap clothing store, a new Jeep, and Beyonce concert tickets.How did Autrey react (反应) to all this? He said, “I don’t feel like I did anything great; I just saw someone who needed help. I did what I felt was right”.31. When Mr. Autrey saw Cameron Hollopeter, he _____.A. was leaving for workB. was talking with two womenC. was waiting for the train homeD. was getting ready to pick up his daughters32. Which of the following can best describe Mr. Autrey?A. Smart.B. Shy.C. Strong.D. Brave.33. Facing the praise and rewards, Mr. Autrey was _____.A. quite calmB. very proudC. rather satisfiedD. really surprised34. What would be the best title for the text?A. A good fatherB. A subway supermanC. A Beyonce super fanD. A construction worker35. How does the author develop this text?A. By following the order of time.B. By following the order of importance.C. By expressing different opinions.D. By interviewing different people.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

then31. A. company B. situation C. occupation D. relationship32. A. reaction B. movement C. guidance D. purpose33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D. happened34. A. asked B. waited C. hunted D. headed35. A. surface B. floor C. rock D. level36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D. astonishing37. A. as B. for C. but D. or38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D. standard39. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure40. A. sought B. found C. counted D. reached 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29.C 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B 36.D 37. C 38. A39. D 40. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了我去丈夫的部队驻扎的沙漠，在我快要放弃、准备离开的时候，爸爸送给我的两行字改变了我的态度，让我去发现事情积极的一面，这两行字让我受益终生。

【21题详解】考查介词词义辨析。

A. off离开；B. near靠近；C. behind在……后边；D. beyond超过。

上文说丈夫驻扎在沙漠中的一个军营里，我去那是为了靠近他，故B项正确。

【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。

A. already已经；B. before以前；C. then然后；D. still仍然。