词性转换训练200题讲课稿
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中考英语词性转换与句型转换复习词性转换出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词动词→形容词形容词→动词形容词→副词副词→形容词做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通1)最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词名词考察方向:1. 复数代词考察方向:1. 宾格 2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换 3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现2)简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词3)较难题型,多次转换,反义理解有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意解题技巧1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动词用副词修饰混淆4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题专题练习1:Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号所给单词的适当形式填空)1. That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _______. (enemy)2. I was very disappointed at _______ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)3. Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _______. (fifty)4. The smart kid is learning to _______ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)5. Shanghai Disneyland is an _______ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)6. People show their respect to the _______ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)7. It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _______ way. (usual)8. Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _______ practiced in western countries now. (wide)专题练习2:1.基数词与序数词的互相转换1. Let' s take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. (twenty)2. Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his _____ visit to Beijing. (four)3. Our new flat is on the ______ , and we have a good view of the park. (ten)4. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _____birthday. (six)5. We still need ______more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)6. Eric, the ______son of the family, has a special interest in physics. (three)7. Alex is _____years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)8. Climb up to the ___ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)2. 名词变复数1. I received some Christmas _______ from my pen pals. (card)2. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and ______.(bus)3. They bought some _______ at the supermarket yesterday. (potato)4. Many historical ________will be shown on National Day. (movie)5. Joanna received many ______ when graduating from middle school. (gift)6. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)3. 人称代词的形式变化1. Billy looks upset. What happened to _____? (he)2. “Would you tell ______ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)3. Mandy has got a lovely dog. ______name is Oliver. (It)4. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by ______. (her)5. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or______? (my)6. Don't worry about your son. He is old enough lo be independent and live by_____. (he)4. 形容词和副词的转换(1)副词转换为形容词1. The exams usually take place at the end of June. (finally)2. On a night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.(clearly)( 2 )形容词转换为副词1. The children were _____excited when they saw the two pandas, tuantuan and yuanyuan. (real)2. It rained ______ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)3 . I can_____ work out the problem. And you? (easy)4. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so _____. (easy)5. Mary is good at writing. She will _____ be a reporter in the future. (possible)6. Listen! The birds are singing _______ in the woods. (beautiful)7.____, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)8. You need to explain your opinions quite ______when having a debate. (clear)9. The young mother is singing ______to her baby son now. (soft)10. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre _____. (easy)5. 形容词转换为反义词1. It is for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon. (possible)2. Someone thinks the number 13 is an_______number, (lucky)3. It is ______ to improve our English without enough practice.(possible)4. It's ______for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)5.If you don't go on a diet, it is_____for you to lose weight. (possible)6. 名词和形容词之间的转换1. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)2. Lucy looks in Mum's shoes. (fun)3.—What's your________? (national)—Chinese.4.1 don't like the flat here. It's too________.(noise)5. Who's your_______ teacher? (physical)—Mr.Lu.6. Feng Ai’s love and ________ will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunnan. (kind)7. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ______ days. (wind)8. More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)9. To be lovely Shanghainese , we should be helpful and ______________ to others. (friend)10. The situation in that country is ______________ . You’d better not go there. (danger)11. It is _______________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)12. Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities. (favour)13. The Iraq War has made thousands of children ______________. (home)14. I believe knowledge is more ______________________ than money. (power)15. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a ____________ guide. (help)16. It’s difficult for us to tell the ____________ between these two words. (different)17. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)62. The short play was very ____________ . I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)7. 名词和动词之间的转换1. At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai(begin)2.Telephone_______ are developing very quickly throughout our country.(serve)47. Mr Chen was surprised to see the fast ________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the 3ty. (develop)4 A bus ______ is responsible for the safety of his passengers. (drive)5. I ______ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)6. The young man works as a _______ in a five-star hotel. (wait)7. Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us. (sale)8. Nowadays too many boys want to become ________. (act)9. The students had a _______ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)10. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ______ them. (mixture)11. More and more foreigners are learning to _______ Chinese nowadays. (speech)12. Who is the ______ of the book War and Peace? (write)13. It's raining heavily. I'd _____ you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)14. There is a beautiful ______on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)15.local people had to move away because of the serious ______. (pollute)16. Ba Jin is one of the famous_______ in China,8.动词与形容词、副词之间的转换1. Wang Wei, the young pilot, _____for our country. He will live in our hearts forever. (dead)2. In weather, the old had better stay at home.(freeze)3. Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)4. Watch , and you will find the difference between the two pictures. (care)5. ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)6. A group of young Japanese had an _______ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)7. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)8. It is a very ____book for language learners lo improve writing skills. (use)9.The movie kungfuPandaII is sure to_____ a large number of teenagers. ( attractive)10. Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________. (use)句型转换句型转换考点解析:1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句:常考的考点:have 、do句型2. 反义疑问句:常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
中考复习之词性转换专题一、考点分析词形转换题的考查内容既有比较简单的单词变化,又有对知识的综合运用。
这些变化主要包括:一是括号内所给单词的词性不变,根据句意,仅在词形上作适当的变化,然后填入空白处。
如:名词由单数形式变为复数形式、(单数或复数的)名词所有格,形容词或副词由原级变为比较级或最高级(包括特殊变化),人称代词由主格变为宾格、物主代词或反身代词,基数词变为序数词,动词原形变为不定式、动词.ing形式、过去式或过去分词等。
另一种是根据句意,对括号内所给单词作词性转换,如: 名词变为动词、形容词,形容词变为副词、动词、名词等,把转换后的单词的正确形式填入空白处。
第三种是根据括号里给出的汉语意思,写出单词,然后再根据句子,作出对应的词性变化,这类题型难度稍大一些。
如果为了增加试题的难度,我们还可以见到将这三者结合起来的考试题型。
二、试题导入二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词仅用一次,每空一词.safety our polite since public1.I have made a lot of good friends I came to this school.2.Linda used to be too shy to speak in, but now she is outgoing.3.The man asked, “Could you please tell me where the bank is?”4.For your health, for your, keep away from the drugs(毒品).5.The table manners in France are quite different from, but I am getting used to them.Keys:1.since2. public3. politely4. safety5. ours三、答题技巧一、词形转换题的解题方法Keys:5. customersI.experiences 2. address 3. strangers 4. e-mails(2016宁波中考)技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。
中考英语专项训练——词性转换编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(中考英语专项训练——词性转换)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为中考英语专项训练——词性转换的全部内容。
中考英语专项训练-—词性转换Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)1. What a coincidence! Alice’s birthday is on the of December just as mine. (nine)2. The salesman is very to everyone who buys things from him。
(friend)3. What do you think of his at the meeting? Was it interesting?(speak)4. Nowadays, e-mails are used since they are cheap and fast. (wide)5. You should your password。
It's a secret。
(memory)6。
Eating too much sweet food is for your teeth。
(harm)7. Don’t smoke again, Johnson。
The more you smoke, the you will be. (ill)8. She doesn’t like food in the market because it’s not fresh. (freeze)9. The first steam engine by James Watt was one of the greatest in the world. (invent)10. Would you like to show me some of you trip? (photo)11. We are going to make a real boat by . (we)12. The earthquake in Sichuan made thousands of people the year before last. (home)13. Mr. Brown's office is on the floor. It’s the top floor of the building。
外研版(三起)六年级英语下册词性转换专项练习【模拟试题】Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the word given.1. Let me tell you _________(anything) about the students there.2. Alice and Tom live on the ____________(four) floor.3. _________(immediate), the wind became fierce.4. It’s so _____(smoke) here.5. I want to write some _______(rule) for the fire drills.6. He made a lot of mistakes(错误)in the exam. He was so ________(care).7. An axe is used for _________(cut) things.8. A ______(wool) sweater keeps me warm in winter.9. We must stop _____(pollute) the earth.10. Do you know what is the ________(large) animal on the earth?11. Don’t brush your teeth under a _____(run) tap.12. Snakes are very _________(danger) animals.13. Peter and Julie are playing _________(happy) in the aquarium.14. What’s the weather like today? Is it __________(sun)?15. Can you see the _______(fish) boat in the middle of the lake?16. It is comfortable when the wind blows_______(gentle).17. Turn right at the second ______(cross).18. If you want to have a better mark, you should do _______(much) exercise.19. Perhaps there will be ________(few) traffic jams in the future.20. What will _______(travel) be like in S hanghai in 20 years’ times?21. A doctor’s work is to make sick people ________(good).22. His brother is a famous _______(bake).23. Do you want to work in a _________(bake) next year?24. We got the first prize ______(final).25. His eyesight(视力)is bad. He wears a pair of ________(glass).26. I can finish the work _______(I).27. People should eat more ____(health) food.28. I go swimming ____ (two) a week.29. The Lantern Festival is on the _________(fifteen) day of the ___(one) lunar month.30. I prefer _____(salt) rice dumplings.31. I’m going to take some _______(photo) of the match.32. Don’t worry. You’ll get the answers ______(late).33. All passengers should remember his ___(fly) number to catch the right plane.34. All passengers should arrive at the airport two hours before the ____(arrive) time.35. Beijing is the capital of _______(Chinese).【试题答案】1. something2. fourth3. Immediately4. smoky5. rules6. careless7. cutting8. woolen9. polluting10. largest11. running12. dangerous13. happily14. sunny15. fishing16. gently17. crossing18. more19. fewer20. travelling21. better22. baker23. bakery24. finally25. glasses26. myself27. healthy28. twice29. fifteenth, first30. salty31. photos32. later33. flight34. arrival35. China。
(完整版)词性转换练习题编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)词性转换练习题)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整版)词性转换练习题的全部内容。
(完整版)词性转换练习题编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望(完整版)词性转换练习题这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利.同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为〈(完整版)词性转换练习题〉这篇文档的全部内容。
八年级英语上册词性转换练习题1。
The Chinese people are very_________(friend) to foreigners.2. I want to know how to eat and drink __________。
(health)3. The ________(watch)are Lily and Lucy’s.4. I think it’ll be_________(sun) tomorrow afternoon.5. He has gone to the ________(teachers) office。
6。
The doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life)。
高一高二练习自己整理的词性转换(量大,但是非常实用)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(高一高二练习自己整理的词性转换(量大,但是非常实用)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为高一高二练习自己整理的词性转换(量大,但是非常实用)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
词形转换练习名词后缀V---—— N:achieve__________,adjust__________,advertise________ agree___________, amuse__________, appoint__________ argue____________,arrange__________, commit___________, develop____________,disagree___________,encourage___________,equip____________,govern_____________,judge_____________,involve ___________,improve ___________,move_____________,treat_____________,require___________,retire ___________,settle_____________,punish_____________entertain___________employ ____________embarrass ______________ V--——— N:adapt______________,addict_____________ apply_____________,appreciate_________ __associate__________ ____,attract____________ __,celebrate__________ _____collect____________ ___,combine_____________,communicate________ ___compete____________ ____,congratulate___________,connect_________________consider________________,construct____________,contribute______________,cooperate___________create______________decorate_____________,describe_____________,destroy______________determine______________,devote_______________direct________________,donate_______________educate________________,exhibit________________expect_________________,explain________________,graduate________________,hesitate________________imagine________________ imitate________________ instruct___________ ______,invent_____________ ___,introduce__________ _____intend_____________ _____,invite_____________ ___,inspire_______________ locate_________________ motivate_______________occupy________________,operate_________________,organize______________,pollute________________,predict_________________prevent_________________produce_________________protect_________________recognize______________relate___________________satisfy__________________separate________________,solve__________________suggest________________translate________________,prepare_______________promote_______________reflect________________restrict_________________V——-—— N:admit______________ _,conclude___________ ___decide_____________ ____, discuss_________________,express_________________impress_________________permit__________________possess________________,V——-—- N:defend_____________ ___,choose_____________ __,guide______________ ____,perform_________________appear_________________,exist_________________,prefer_______________,refer_________________,tend___________________depend_________________ADJ. -————-—N:absent________________,accurate_____________ confident______________,convenient_____________, dependent______________ emergent______________excellent______________distant_________________,evident_______________,fluent_________________,important_______________,patient_________________,silent__________________,violent__________________present_________________significant______________ADJ。
词性转换练习题词性转换练习题词性转换是英语学习中非常重要的一部分,它可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语词汇。
在这篇文章中,我将为大家提供一些词性转换的练习题,希望能够帮助大家巩固所学的知识。
一、动词转换为名词1. Write a sentence using the noun form of the verb "run".2. Use the noun form of the verb "sing" in a sentence.3. Can you think of a sentence using the noun form of the verb "jump"?4. Write a sentence using the noun form of the verb "eat".5. Use the noun form of the verb "dance" in a sentence.二、名词转换为动词1. Use the verb form of the noun "knowledge" in a sentence.2. Can you think of a sentence using the verb form of the noun "success"?3. Write a sentence using the verb form of the noun "friendship".4. Use the verb form of the noun "happiness" in a sentence.5. Can you think of a sentence using the verb form of the noun "love"?三、形容词转换为副词1. Write a sentence using the adverb form of the adjective "quick".2. Use the adverb form of the adjective "slow" in a sentence.3. Can you think of a sentence using the adverb form of the adjective "careful"?4. Write a sentence using the adverb form of the adjective "happy".5. Use the adverb form of the adjective "sad" in a sentence.四、副词转换为形容词1. Use the adjective form of the adverb "quickly" in a sentence.2. Can you think of a sentence using the adjective form of the adverb "slowly"?3. Write a sentence using the adjective form of the adverb "carefully".4. Use the adjective form of the adverb "happily" in a sentence.5. Can you think of a sentence using the adjective form of the adverb "sadly"?五、形容词转换为名词1. Write a sentence using the noun form of the adjective "beautiful".2. Use the noun form of the adjective "intelligent" in a sentence.3. Can you think of a sentence using the noun form of the adjective "brave"?4. Write a sentence using the noun form of the adjective "kind".5. Use the noun form of the adjective "talented" in a sentence.六、名词转换为形容词1. Use the adjective form of the noun "nature" in a sentence.2. Can you think of a sentence using the adjective form of the noun "music"?3. Write a sentence using the adjective form of the noun "art".4. Use the adjective form of the noun "history" in a sentence.5. Can you think of a sentence using the adjective form of the noun "science"? 以上是一些词性转换的练习题,希望能够帮助大家巩固所学的知识。
---一、课题名称词性转换二、课型、课时课型:新授课课时:1课时三、教学目标1. 知识与技能目标:学生能够识别并掌握名词、动词、形容词、副词等基本词性的转换规则,并能熟练进行词性转换练习。
2. 过程与方法目标:通过小组合作、自主学习等方式,学生能够培养分析和解决问题的能力。
3. 情感、态度与价值观:培养学生对语法学习的兴趣,增强学生运用语言表达的能力,树立正确的学习态度。
四、教学重难点1. 重点:掌握名词、动词、形容词、副词等基本词性的转换规则。
2. 难点:灵活运用词性转换规则,正确处理复杂句子中的词性转换。
五、教具多媒体课件、白板、粉笔、练习题纸。
六、教学方法1. 讲授法:教师通过讲解,帮助学生理解词性转换的基本概念和规则。
2. 讨论法:小组讨论,鼓励学生积极参与,共同解决问题。
3. 练习法:通过大量练习,巩固学生对词性转换的理解和运用。
七、教学过程1. 导入- 通过一个简单的英语故事,引入词性转换的概念,激发学生的学习兴趣。
- 提问:“在故事中,你发现了哪些词性的变化?”2. 新课讲授- 名词变动词:展示名词,引导学生思考如何将其变为动词,并举例说明。
- 动词变名词:展示动词,引导学生思考如何将其变为名词,并举例说明。
- 形容词变副词:展示形容词,引导学生思考如何将其变为副词,并举例说明。
- 副词变形容词:展示副词,引导学生思考如何将其变为形容词,并举例说明。
- 通过多媒体课件展示不同词性转换的例子,让学生观察并总结规律。
3. 小组讨论- 将学生分成小组,每个小组讨论一个复杂的句子,分析其中的词性转换,并尝试进行转换。
- 各小组汇报讨论结果,教师点评并纠正错误。
4. 练习巩固- 分发练习题,让学生独立完成。
- 教师巡视指导,解答学生疑问。
5. 总结- 回顾本节课所学内容,强调词性转换的重要性。
- 鼓励学生在日常生活中多注意词性转换的现象,提高语言表达能力。
6. 作业布置- 完成课后练习题,并复习本节课所学内容。
词性转换11. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )2. What’s the we ather like today? It’s ______ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )4. Children __________ seven must go to school. ( age )5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act )6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )7. Joan plays the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the wo rld.( act ) *10.Yoga is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )词性转换21. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)2. We all know that water is very important to all ________ things. (live)3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)5. Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)8. My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s __________ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2. The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in shanghai. (begin)7. What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )2. You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor? ( choose )7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city? ( build )*10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to _____ . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______. ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good for children’s _______. (healthy)6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by? (invention)词性转换71. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents while thousands of ___ _____children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important )6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll come as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性转换91. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)词性转换101. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents this summer holiday. ( enjoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too __________ (expense )5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive) *10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual. (excite)词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to? (far)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish) *9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131. He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)2. The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more. (fool)4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________. (far)5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)6. Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)7. My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake. (favour)8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s _________ for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays. (free)2. The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their ___________________ (friend)4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)5. They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty __________ ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She _______ her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you __________ the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性转换151. I’m very _________________. Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)2. I’m too tired to walk any ________________.(far)3. The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4. It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets what school we’re at. (forget)7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very ___________ to us. (friend )8. I have been to Beijing __________. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161. He will come to the library at_______ (one)2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (open)3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom? (open)5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine? (operation)6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)7. How do you ________ this new recorder? (operation)8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint)*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones. (like)词性转换171. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him?4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means _______ Education. (physic s)6. We mustn’t ________ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______ with it. (please)*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)词性转换181. It gave us gr eat ________ to watch ”Tennis Masters Cup” (please)2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is? (post)6. WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal with this kind of case. (powerful )8. This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs ________ than the car (quick)词性转换191. Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school. (practice)2. A _______ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3. The car can’t go as _______ as the underground. (quick)4. There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5. Students don’t like ______ weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the ______. (rain)6. Many people don’t ______that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7. I ______don’t know who is the _____ actor of this film. (real)8. Yesterday I heard a _______ story. I was ________ moved by it. (real)9. The new hospital is ___ (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was __________ last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性转换201. When the teacher asks you , you must stand up ______ and give a _______ answer. (quick)2. The children are often told to be more careful on __________ days. (rain)3. What a fast ___________ John is! (run)4. Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)5. There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6. Don’t to him! (listening)7. It is a suitable __ _ (locate) for the new post office.8. Thank you for giving me so ___ present! (love)*9. I finally __________ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t _______ for a long time. But now it is _________ (rainy)词性转换211. I didn’t ______ you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2. The recitation by class 5 is ________ wonderful (real)3. The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)4. The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5. Alice is a good ___ (library), she is in charge of many books.6. Sometimes, to be a ___ (listen) is a good way.7. The horn is ___ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8. He has a great ___(lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性转换221. He was out of ___ (lucky) and failed the examination.2. The library has employed ten __________, six men and four women. (library)3. I’m trying to ________ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4. That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudly)5. Everything in the garden is ______ (love).6. Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)7. The other day the ______ school received an official letter. (medicine)8. Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)*9. We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. _________, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231. ________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2. Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)3. I want you to ________ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4. A: Wish you good ___ (lucky).B: Thank you.5. What is the ___purpose of your visit?(mainly)6. I like all music, but I’m ___interested in jazz. (main)7. Why don’t you complain to the ___? (manage)8. Why did the patient refuse to take the ___? (medical)*9. He ___the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five________ and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241. A: Will you ___me at the station?(meeting)B: Sorry, I won’t.2. What a (an)_______girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3. We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4. He passed the test and smiled __________. (happy)5. –Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)6. China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)7. -What’s your __________?--I am French. (nation)8. The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _______. (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their ________. (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture)词性转换251. We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)2. My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)3. The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)4. The economy class airfare for my ___________ was ¥980.5. “He has French _______.”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6. Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ________ ill. (serious)7. At last the students came back to school ________. (safety)8. A Waiter’s job is to __________ customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261. We’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2. Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting ? (speech)3. Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a __________. (sit)4. Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)5. I like this English _________ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “it is _________ today.” (snow)8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (mixture)*10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves ________. (ruler, save )词性转换271. Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2. When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).3. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)4. The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)6. The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)7. “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it in mind.” The manager told the waiters. (service)8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)词性转换281. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (save)3. Can you _________ this problem? (solution)4. Are you going to ________ at the meeting ? (speech)5. She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).6. The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)7. I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me? (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his ___________. (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution)词性转换291. Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2. They were having an __________ about who to do the cooking. (argue)3. She explained everything very __________ .(clear)4. - What’s the weather like today?-It’s __________ .(cloud)5. The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6. My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)7. I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)8. There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city? (serve)*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301. Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)2. He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)3. He is a famous _________. (science)4. She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)5. He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)6. It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)7. Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter)*10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311. You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)2. All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)3. In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)4. The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)5. This glass isn’t __________ enough.(clearly)6. The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)7. It’s __________ to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8. It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in the world.(wonderful)*10. Who __________ Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性转换321. I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)2. What is the __________ of your car? (long)3. He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)4. She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)5. I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)6. She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)7. We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)8. The house is __________. (wood)*9. Tony’s farther ____________as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331. There’re more __________ appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2. He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)3. He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4. He is a wonderful __________. (work)5. He is a famous ____________. (report)6. I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)7. He’s __________ fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our __________ should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you __________ the report yet? (writer)*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341. He was very glad because he passed the examination _____________. (succeed)2. He’s been__________ in his life.(success)3. He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)4. His hobby is to ______ stamps. (collection)5. The painting comes from his private _______. (collect)6. I ________ to school every day. (cyclist)7. The ________ fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8. Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger) *10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351. There are seven ________ in a week. (day)2. My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (day)3. Children’s lives are in _______ every time they cross this road. (dangerous)4. People, animals and plants will ________ if they don't have water. (death)5. My grandpa has been ___________ for many years. (die)6. Most boys like football but John is ____________. (difference)7. I can't ________ what colour to paint my room. (decision)8. We got to the top after a long _________ climb. (difficulty)*9. The child is _________ normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection)词性转换361. It's _________ to drive a car at night without any lights. (danger)2. His _______ made us sad. (dead)3. The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4. We need a __________ in this by next week. (decide)5. The piece of equipment is an exciting new ____________. (develop)6. We had a ___________ about the differences between Britain and the US. (discuss)7. He always told lies , so he was __________. (honest)8. _________ is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have __________. (difficult)*10. There are many _______ between English and Chinese. (different)词性转换371. An _________ person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2. I _______ playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3. Don't _________ so fast! (driver)4. My uncle __________ to the office every day. (driver)5. I can ________ finish it tonight. (easy)6. Studying English is ________ requirements. (education)7. This_______ rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8. The _________ makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are __________ the date for the outing. (discuss)*10. We ________ this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)词性转换381. Is it ________ for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2. She completed her former ________ last year. (educate)3. They are sending an ___________ to fix the phone. (engine)4. The road isn’t ___enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5. The machine is driven by ___________. (electrical)6. These days a strong ___is blowing from north. (windy)7. Now all heavy children have ___problems like adults. (weigh)8. Mr. Tom is a popular ___. He has ___us English for 3 years. (teach)*9. She has just entered the _________ office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the _______ one. (easily)词性转换391. A famous _______ will come to our factory. (engine)2. The local government is going to ___the street. (wide)3. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as a________ in it as well. ( wait). Look , the ___is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to be________ this after noon. (sun)5. Could you tell me how ___English is used outside England and America. (wide)6. Fishermen are told to be more careful on ___days. (wind)7. Would you please put your letter here so that I can ___it for you? (weight)8. He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film___. (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and ___________ as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given? (win)词性转换401. To tell you the ___, I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2. My ___is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3. Mobile phones are ___used in our life nowadays. (wide)4. English is the most widely ___language in the world. (use)5. His failure is ___for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usually)6. It is ___for him to fail in the English test. He ___gets good marks for all subjects. (usual)7. ___lost this pen? Teacher Wang asked us ___pen this was. (who)8. I think Li Ming will ___the table tennis match. She will be the ________ of the game twice. (win)*9. Millions of ___come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every day. (visit)*10. When I entered Mr. Smith’s office, he was _________ a newspaper carefully. (reader)词性转换411. This reading book is very ___for Grade 9 students. (use)2. Tell me ___what you think about it. (true)3. He was so tired that he almost fell __________ in class. (sleep)4. Many magnificent buildings such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on show the great ___of Chinese people. (wise).5. Let me ___the parcel for you first. (weight)6. The traditional culture and customs are different between eastern and ___countries. (west)7. The young man works as a ___in a five-star hotel. (wait)*8. The ________ happened so suddenly that we failed to see how the ____________ looked. (ro b)*9. Have you get used to ___in your new flat? (alive)*10. The seven little dwarfs ___went back home from work in the evening. One day, when they g et home as ___, they found something ___at once. Their house had been tidied up. (usual)词性转换421. Computers are ___machine. (use)2. What do people ___eat for their Christmas Dinner? (usual)3. Do you know the ___________ of saving water? (important)4. What a ___ day it is today! (sun)5. There is no ________ that he is the thief. (prove)6. John lives on the _________ floor while Mike lives on the _________. (nine, twelve)7. We must stop cutting down trees because they are our pollution __________. (fight)*8. Some _________ visited our factory yesterday. (Germany)*9. Each of the ___of the game will be given a nice present. (win)*10. If he ___a few minutes more, he’ll get another good chance. (waiter)。
初中英语词性转换试讲教案教学目标:1. 学生能够理解英语中名词、动词、形容词和副词之间的转换关系。
2. 学生能够正确地将单词转换为相应的词性。
3. 学生能够在句子中灵活运用不同词性的单词。
教学内容:1. 名词转换为动词、形容词和副词。
2. 动词转换为名词、形容词和副词。
3. 形容词转换为名词和副词。
4. 副词转换为形容词和动词。
教学步骤:Step 1: 引入- 向学生介绍词性转换的概念,解释名词、动词、形容词和副词之间的转换关系。
- 举例说明词性转换在英语中的应用。
Step 2: 名词转换为动词、形容词和副词- 给出一些名词,如“achievement”、“advertisement”等,让学生尝试将它们转换为动词、形容词和副词。
- 引导学生通过词尾变化来确定不同的词性。
Step 3: 动词转换为名词、形容词和副词- 给出一些动词,如“achieve”、“advertise”等,让学生尝试将它们转换为名词、形容词和副词。
- 引导学生通过词尾变化和词义来确定不同的词性。
Step 4: 形容词转换为名词和副词- 给出一些形容词,如“big”、“small”等,让学生尝试将它们转换为名词和副词。
- 引导学生通过词尾变化和词义来确定不同的词性。
Step 5: 副词转换为形容词和动词- 给出一些副词,如“quickly”、“slowly”等,让学生尝试将它们转换为形容词和动词。
- 引导学生通过词尾变化和词义来确定不同的词性。
Step 6: 练习- 给学生提供一些练习题,让学生独立完成词性转换的练习。
- 引导学生通过词尾变化和词义来确定不同的词性。
Step 7: 总结- 回顾本节课的内容,强调词性转换的重要性和应用。
- 鼓励学生在日常英语学习中多练习和运用词性转换。
教学评估:1. 通过课堂练习和学生回答问题的表现来评估学生对词性转换的理解和应用能力。
2. 收集学生的练习答案,对学生的词性转换能力进行评估。
教学延伸:1. 引导学生进一步学习其他词性的转换,如介词、连词等。
高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练1 ) 重要,重要的1. Anybody can see the _________ of good health.2. It is __________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly.3. More __________, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it.( 2 ) 发明,创造1. Necessity is the mother of __________.2. He __________ a story to explain why he was late.3. It was absolutely new method __________ by himself.( 3 ) 兴趣,使发生兴趣,有趣的,引起兴趣的1. Geology __________ him.2. He’s a most __________ man.3. He did not seem at all __________ in the subject.4. I will be most __________ to hear your personal views on the station there.5. Local colour added __________ to the novel.( 4 ) 善良,好心,仁慈,和蔼1. I want to thank you for your __________ to me.2. The policeman treated the lost child __________.3. Taking a blind man across the street is a __________ act.4. Will you be so __________ as to answer a few questions?( 5 ) 迟,晚;后来,最近,最新1. I was __________ getting up this morning.2. Tom came to school __________ and missed the first lesson.3. Nine months __________, they were divorced.4. They have equipped the office with the ___________ business machines.5. What have you been doing ___________.( 6 ) 生命,生活,谋生;活的,活着的;生动的,活泼的1. Eat to __________, but do not __________ to eat.2. Because of all the arguments the meeting was a __________ one.3. Language is a __________ and continually changing thing.4. He earns his __________ by growing rice.5. Many people lost their ___________ in the accident.( 7 ) 爱,喜爱;可爱,好看,美好1. How ________ your roses are looking. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c2. It was a __________ garden, with soft green grass.3. Though his income was small, he ________ to buy books.( 8 ) 领导,领先,首先,领袖,领导人1. Our football team has a __________ of two goals.2. The blind man had a dog to ___________ him.3. What __________ you to think that?4. Our __________ led us through the forest.5. What the country needs most is wise __________. ( 9 ) 长,长的,长度1. What is the __________ of the movie?2. How __________ is the speech?( 10 ) 运气,好运,幸运的,侥幸的1. Diligence is the mother of good __________.2. You are __________ than most women. 2( 1 ) 主要,主要部分;主要的;主要地,大部分1. He is the __________ character in the story. 2. Our __________ meal is in the evening.3. His money comes __________ from business interests.( 2 ) 管理,经营,设法完成;经理,管事人1. The prime minister really __________ the government.2. He __________ to escape to South America.3. Mother hasn’t much money and it is only by good ____________ that she is able to buy all we need. 4. Only a good __________ can run a household on fifty dollars a week. ( 3 ) 意思,意义,意思是1. What ’s the _________ of this word?2. The words are spelt differently, and _quite different things.3. Smoke usually __________ fire.4. Thoughts are expressed by __________ of words.5. Taking a plane is the quickest __________of getting there.( 4 ) 医学,医疗,医药1. __________ research may find a cure for cancer.2. Tuition, rooms, books, and __________ care are all free.3. This is a good kind of __________ for colds.4. Always keep ________ where children can ’t get at them.( 5 ) 错误,弄错,错误的1. I __________ you for your brother.2. Bob has the ________idea that tomorrow is a holiday.3. I was __________ about her age.4. When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical __________. ( 6 ) 混合,搅和;混合物1. Green is a __________ of blue and yellow.2. Shake the __________ before taking.3. His feelings about his daughter ’s marriage are rather ___________.4. __________ this oil with the paint and stir well.( 7 ) 最,最多,大多数,主要,大部分1. Of course ________ of them don ’t agree with hopinion.2. Of these sports, I like rowing __________.3. The guests are __________ friends of the bride. ( 8 ) 移动,搬动,活动,运动1. Don ’t make a __________ or I ’ll shoot.2. Keep still, don ’t __________.3. The train was already __________.4. He lay there without __________.5. The army ’s __________ were kept secret.( 9 ) 自然,本性,天性;自然的,天生来的,天然的1. Man is engaged in a constant struggle with __________.2. Tigers are cruel by __________.3. Her hair curls __________.4. She had a __________ gift for teaching.5. She finds great interest in __________ science.( 10 ) 国家,民族,国籍1. The president spoke on radio to the __________.2. A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his __________.3. The __________ news comes after the international news.4. She lives in France but has British __________. 3( 1 ) 附近,近的,在附近1. The post office is quite __________.2. He lives __________ ----- two hundred meters from us.3. The injured men were sent to a __________ hospital.4. There was a restaurant __________ the cinema. ( 2 ) 动手术,操作,开动1. He __________ on the baby ’s throat, and saved its life.2. The lift is __________ by electricity.3. The __________ of this machine is simple. ( 3 ) 外,在外,向外的,出外1. This door opens __________, not inward.2. We took a trip __________ the country.3. He has gone all __________ to win the election.4. The __________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked.5. Wilson was waiting for him __________.6. Don ’t judge a man from his __________.7. The bell won’t ring, it’s __________ of order.( 4 ) 办公室,职务,职责,军官,官员,官方的,正式的1. His uncle was an __________ in the army.2. His __________ is on the second floor.3. The President and the Secretary of State are government __________.4. In Zaire there are four __________ languages. ( 5 ) 开,开着的,开放的,口,缝隙,开始1. There was an __________ in the wall.2. The book ’s____is dull, but the last chapters are interesting.3. When do the shops __________?4. The castle is __________ to visitors in summer.5. It’s good to have exercise in the _________ air.6. They carried on their affair quite _________ without shame. ( 6 ) 极好,完美,完全1. I ’m__________ satisfied with your arrangement.2. There are __________ silence for two minutes.3. Her examination paper was __________ except for one spelling mistake.( 7 ) 物理,物质,身体,物理学家1. __________ exercises are exercises we give the body.2. _________includes mechanics, heat, light, electricity, etc..3. Is there a _____explanation for these strange happenings?4. Professor Molcule was a __________. ( 8 ) 钢琴,钢琴家1. The __________ played several pieces of music ona grand __________. ( 9 ) 塑料,塑料制品,塑料的w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1. Clay, wax, and plaster are __________ substances.2. The spoon is __________.3. __________ are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal, etc..4. The __________ industry is growing fast.( 10 ) 令人高兴的,高兴的,愉快,使人高兴1. As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with __________.2. The evening passed very __________.3. It’sa __________ to work with you.4. I’m very __________ to meet you.5. I hope you will have a __________ holiday.6. It is hard to __________ all.7. The flowers in the park were ___________.8. We are very __________ with our new house.4( 1 ) 毒药,有毒,毒死1. Not all snakes are __________.2. We can sometimes be __________ by bad food.3. Hate is a ________for which there is no antidote(解毒药).( 2 ) 有礼貌,有教养1. Bob __________ stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first.2. The children from that school are known for their__________.3. It is ____to say "Thank you" and to open doors for people.( 3 ) 政治,政治的1. He left his own country for __________ reasons.2. "_____is much more difficult than physics," said Einstein.( 4 ) 弄脏,污染1. All those waste products are __________ the rivers.2. The new law will reduce ____________ of the air. ( 5 ) 可能,或许,可能性1. They didn’t see any __________ of improvement.2. __________ we’ll meet again soon.3. I’ll help you if __________.4. "When are you going to see him?""As soon as __________."( 6 ) 力量,能力,权力,有力的,强大的1. Knowledge is __________.2. He’s very ____________ built.3. __________ nations sometimes try to control weaker ones.( 7 ) 实践,实际,练习,实用的,实际的1. __________ makes perfect.2. Knowledge without __________ makes but half an artist.3. He is __________ the piano now.4. They are __________ singing the new song.5. The paper seems to me of no __________ importance.( 8 ) 压,压力,挤,按1. He’s always been frightened of his blood__________.2. __________ this button to start the engine.( 9 ) 发音,读音1. He __________ his words clearly.2. The "b" in "debt" is not __________.3. There are many words that have more than one __________.( 10 ) 真的,真正,确实,现实w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 1. This story is not __________, it is only imaginary. 2. We __________ must be off.3. This is not imagination, but __________ .4. It is __________ very good of you to do this for me. 5( 1 ) 新近的,近来的,近来1. Our parents _________ celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.2. The growth of industry has been rapid in ________ years.( 2 ) 理由,原因,有道理的,合情合理的1. He had the wish to act quickly and _____in an emergency.2. Your proposal sounds __________, but we ’ll have to talk about it further.3. A __________ person is one who will listen to advice.4. He refused to give any __________ for his action.5. That is no __________ why you should leave. ( 3 ) 革命,革命的,革命者1. The invention of the motor car has brought about a ________ in transport.2. He had himself taken part in the __________ movement there in 1831.3. His methods are quite __________.4. The ___________ are attacking the palace. ( 4 ) 俄罗斯,俄国,俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的1. Is __________ grammar easy to learn?2. The __________ love dancing.3. Do you know __________?4. __________ music is well-known.5. __________ lies on the north of China. ( 5 ) 难过,悲哀,悲伤1. We were full of __________. 2. He looked at her __________. 3. Why is he looking so __________?4. Mary was __________ because she lost her money. ( 6 ) 安全,平安1. They crossed the river _________.2. The streets aren’t __________ at night.3. The train is a __________ means of transportation.4. He was anxious about the __________ of the children.( 7 ) 令人满意,使满足,满足1. The story had a __________ ending.2. That answer won’t __________ her.3. Are you __________ now?4. Do you find much __________ in doing that sort of work?5. That certainly seems a ____________ explanation. ( 8 ) 科学,科学的,科学家1. He hasn ’t much knowledge of __________.2. There is a need for more __________ teachers.3. Some __________ study the movements of the stars.4. I ’d like to see more __________ method used.( 9 ) 秘密,秘密的,秘书1. He dictated a letter to his __________.2. He left the town __________.3. He kept his illness __________ from his wife.4. One of the __________ of good health is regular exercise.( 10 ) 使分离,使分开,分离,分开,单独1. We __________ the good ones from the bad ones.2. The suite consisted of four ________ rooms.3. Are they joined together or __________?4. His __________ from his family made him very sad.6( 1 ) 服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜),仆人,佣人1. Do you need the __________ of a lawyer?2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellent.3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hotel?4. You should __________ your country.5. They keep two __________: a cook and a gardener.( 2 ) 短,矮,缺,缺点,短处,立刻,不久,缩短1. You have cut my hair __________.2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you __________.3. We all have our __________.4. Our group is two people __________.5. The letter is too long. Can you __________ it a little?( 3 ) 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思1. Because of her ________ Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people .she doesn’t know well.2. Mary answers very _______when she is asked a question.3. The man was too __________ to ask her to dance. ( 4 ) 寂静,安静,沉默1. He was __________ about his early life.2. They walked on in __________.3. Your __________ on recent events surprises me.4. The man worked leisurely, __________.( 5 ) 简单,简朴1. We live very __________: we do not have large meals or rich clothes.2. Give the directions as __________ as possible.3. She wasn’t as __________ as people thought.4. He set out his ideas in __________ English.( 6 ) 轻微,微小1. She had a __________ fever.2. It is only a __________ injury, not at all serious.3. I’m afraid I’m __________drunk.4. The patient is __________ better.( 7 ) 社会,社会主义1. Ours is a __________ country.2. The family is a __________ unit.3. My wife is a warm, __________ person.4. He was a danger to ___________.5. Bees are __________ insects.( 8 ) 柔软,温和1. She was very pretty ---- ___ brown hair and big dark eyes.2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more __________?3. The doorbell is almost too __________ to hear. ( 9 ) 力量,力气,强壮,结实,强烈1. In union there is __________.2. I __________ object to your saying that.3. The wind is so __________ that they have to fight their way through it.4. I need a __________ box for my books.5. He’s n ot __________ enough to resist the temptation.( 10 ) 成功,继续,有成就1. I did not __________ in my first lecture.2. He has had great __________ in his life.3. Were you __________ in finding a new house?4. He is a __________ writer.5. I finished my training __________ .7( 1 ) 突然,忽然,意外1. All of a __________ the lights went out.2.Her __________ death upset everybody.3. As __________ as it began, the rain ceased.( 2 ) 痛苦,苦难,受苦,遭受1. Their __________ after the war were terrible.2. He died without much __________.3. He __________ a great deal from cold and hunger.4. One’s health __________ from overwork.( 3 ) 确信,有把握,确实,一定,当然1. "May I come with you?" "__________."2. She will __________ win.3. I am __________ smoking hurts you.4. In any case the truth will be __________ to come out.5. Have you made __________ of the times of the trains?( 4 ) 技术,技能,工艺1. This book is too __________ for me.2. Writing poetry requires great __________.3. Modern civilization depends greatly on __________.4. Engineers must have great __________ knowledge.( 5 ) 电报,打电报1. He received a _________ saying that his mother had died.2. He sent the message by __________.( 6 ) 可怕,恐怖,害怕,恐吓1. He’s a __________ man when he’s angry.2. His face was __________ to see.3. I’m just ______ sorry to have hurt you.4. The old lady was __________ at thought of crossing such a busy road.5. What a __________ experience.( 7 ) 谢谢,感谢,感激1. __________ for telling me that.2. And __________ you for telling me that.3. You should always be _____ to your parents for giving you a good education.( 8 ) 紧,紧绷,牢固,满满1. He held my hand __________.2. The passengers w ere __________ packed in the train.3. The drawer is so __________ that I can ’t open it.4. The boss has a __________ schedule today. ( 9 ) 劳累,疲劳,厌倦,令人讨厌1. The journey was very ______. I was __________ to death.2. Working in the garden all day is very __________.3. I ’m __________ of the same old breakfast every morning.( 10 ) 困难,麻烦,烦恼,令人烦恼,讨厌1. He is a ___________ child, isn’t he?2. "So sorry to give you so much ________." "No __________ at all."3. I ’m sorry to _________ you, but can you tell me the time?8( 1 ) 真的,真实的,真正的,确实1. Is the news __________?2. __________ love should last for ever.3. His words have come __________.4. I am __________ grateful for all your help.5. I didn’t feel half sorry, to tell you the __________.6. I ’m not certain of the __________ of his story. ( 2 ) 联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会1. Workers of all countries, __________.2. The school __________ its music and theatre departments.3. Their _____ powers still couldn ’t stop the enemy advance.4. Her parents are __________ in their insistence that she go to college.( 3 ) 用途,使用,有用的,用过的,无用的1. May I __________ your telephone?2. That textbook is no longer in __________.3. He gave me some __________ advice.4. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all __________.5. Please put the _________ towels in this basket.6. This room is for the __________ of teachers. ( 4 ) 通常,平常1. We will meet at the __________ time.2. As __________, he arrived last.3. She was __________ dressed in black.4. There are more people here than __________.5. Influenza __________ breaks out in winter. ( 5 ) 价值,益处,重要性,有价值的,值钱的1. Most parents know the __________ of a good education.2. Her suggestions are always _________.3. She keeps her jewelry and other _________ in a safe.4. Gold has recently increased in ______.( 6 ) 访问,参观,访问者,参观者,看望1. Our __________ arrived at the appointed time.2. I had never been there; this was my first __________.3. This afternoon we are going to __________ a friend in hospital.4. A __________ professor will give a lecture onhistory this afternoon.( 7 ) 重,称...的重量,重量1. How much do you __________?2. What is your __________?3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________.4. He is beginning to feel the __________ of his financial problems.( 8 ) 宽,宽阔,广,广泛1. Open your mouth __________.2. __________ reading gives __________ culture.3. They came to a __________ river. It might be a mile __________.4. He is __________ known as a good doctor.( 9 ) 风,有风的1. March is usually a _________ month.2. The rocks were shaped by sun, __________ and rain.( 10 ) 奇迹,奇观,想知道,对...感到疑惑,极好,精彩1. We had a __________ time.2. I __________ what they call these flowers.3. No __________ you can’t sleep when you eat so much.4. Television is one of the _________ of modern science.5. You have worked __________ well.。
中考英语词性转化300题—提高篇讲义I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子):1.Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2.The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine)3.All the great __________ are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)4.I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)5.When you study a foreign language, it’s im portant to make a good _________. (begin)6.Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at anybookstore. (harm)7.In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no ___________but to accept it. (choose)8.Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s cla ss meeting. (sad)9.The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)10.They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)11.After they got on the bus, they found two _______. (sit)12.Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you)13.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)14.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)15.He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)16.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)17.March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)18.The visitors are ________ students. (main)19.Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)20.Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)21.To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)22.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)23.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)24.Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)25.Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)26.Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)27.The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)28.__________ to meet all of you here. (please)29.Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)30.It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)31.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)32.Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry)33.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)34.We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)35.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though theyare only six years old. (they)36.Could you tell me who will give us a ___________ on children’s education? (speak)37.This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)38.Will you please tell me how much the ___________ is? (post)39.The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)40.Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)41.I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)42.Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)43.It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)44.We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)45.Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)46.People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)47.I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)48.The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)49.Ferries come and go on the river as ___________ as boats. (quick)50.Listen, everybody, we will meet at the ________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)51.You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)52.It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)53.Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)54.We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)55.Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)56.We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)57.In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of thedestination (目的地) a secret. (excite)58.A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)59.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I thinkit is an __________ day. (luck)60.Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)61.British people eat a large number of . (potato)62.She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)63.We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)64.The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)65.I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)66.Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)67.I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)68.The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)69.I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)70.The little boy can run a marathon in __________ than three hours. (little)71.I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)72.It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)73.The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)74.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)75.The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)76.The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)77.What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)78.The tall _________ is one of my father’s best friends. (art)79.Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________? (advise)80.Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)81.Please answer the ________ questions. (follow)82.Many people became after the fire. (home)83.The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)84._________ speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)85.I tho ught the _________ was quite dull at yesterday’s party. (recite)86.The ________ of the river is still a secret. (long)87.No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)88.Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of __________. (relax)89.In _________ to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)90.I am fond of _________ fiction. (scientist)91.It’s __ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)92.Quite a few __________ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)93.The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)94.My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the Great Wall. (two)95.One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to __________. (success)ura’s husband works as a __________ in a bank. (message)97.The harder you work; the _________ progress you’ll make. (great)98.It will ______ rain this afternoon. (impossible)99.People from different _________ come together to visit the famous museum. (country)100.He can do everything on ______ own. (he)101.About two _________ ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)102.I would like to buy three kilos of ___. (tomato)103.What nice __________! Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)104.How often do you take your son to the __________ Palace? (child)105.In the ___________ century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)106.To be ____________, I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)107.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a ___________ teacher? (chemical)108.The patient is getting __________. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)109.“What can I do for you?” the ___ asked. (library)110.____ food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)111.We have plenty of ______ after class. (active)112.A d octor’s duty is to save people’s ______. (life)113.She lives in Britain but has French ___. (national)114.In winter, British people use ________ instead of air-conditioners. (heat)115.It’s not ___________ to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)116.Your homework today is to ________ all these new words. (memory)117.This is an __________ door. You needn’t press any button. (automatically)118.H ard ________ is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train) 119.She took the two o’clock __________ to Chicago just now. (fly)120.In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)121.The old lady was too _______ to say a word. (frighten)122.It was too dark for us to see anything __________. (clear)123.My mum does ______ once a week. (shop)124.George Stephenson became famous in his _________. (twenty)125.We all found the film very _________. (interest)126.That girl’s _______ hair attracted all of us. (gold)127.The weather report says, “It’s __________ today.” (cloud)128.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ___________ on the grass in the sun. (lie)129.It’s great ________ to play chess on the internet. (funny)130.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a ______________ change. (physics)131.Lin Tao is one of the most __________ boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy)132.___________, we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)133.The monkey looked at ___________ in the mirror. (it)134.I wondered whether the bag was that __________. (lady)135.The shopping centre is always _________ of customers at weekends. (fill)136.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station? (located)137.I helped the old man to show my ______. (kind)138._____ is more important than wealth. (healthy)139.Nothing is _________ if you set your mind to it. (possible)140.The sun is shining ________. Let’s go for a picnic. (bright)141.Don’t hesitate to ask if you have any ________ when doing your homework. (difficult)142.My mother is always busy __________ the clothes in the evening. (wash)143.The doctors were always busy operating on the __________ soldier in the field hospital during the war. (wound)144.Liz is much _______ than her twin sister. (thin)145.Please write down the _________ idea of this text. (mainly)146.It’s our responsibility to save water and ____________. (electrical)147.English has more __________ who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)148.English is a __________ language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other better than ever. (use)149.You have to recite words every day to keep your ________ active. (memorize)150.Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all. (little)151._________ should obey the traffic rule. (drive)152.My mother is a hard-working _____. (business)153.About twenty ___________ will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia) 154.WHO means World Health ________. (organize)155.I felt _________ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)156.He apologized to Mike for the __________ from his birthday party. (absent)157.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to _______ the city. (pollution)158.Our language lab is on the __________ floor of the classroom building. (four)159.“Stop them! They are __________,” an old man shouted. (thief)160.After a long __________, they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)161.We hope our country will become more and more ________. (power)162.Paris is the capital of _____, isn’t it? (French)163.The lady sold five __________ of bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 164.Tom is better at _________ than anyone else in the class. (swim)165.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)166.Yao Ming is a famous _________ basketball player. (profession)167.My mother is very ___________ though she is only forty. (forget)168.___________ does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)169.American people usually have the ___________ turkey at Christmas. (tradition)170.The _____ light suddenly went out. (electricity)171.Who can tell me the___ of the Himalaya? (high)172.When autumn comes, _________ fall off trees. The ground is always covered with them. (leaf) 173.These old cans are kept for _______. (recycle)174.Many ________ are waiting for the famous dancer at the airport. (report)175.Mary’s brother works as a __________ in the restauran t. (wait)176.The man saved the little girl from the fire and took her to ________. (safe)177.An American _______ said last week that there was enough water for life on Mars. (science) 178.The Forbidden City will be ___________ in the following years. (build)179.N ever be afraid of __________ face if you want to make progress in your spoken English. (lose) 180.John found his former friends were as __________ to him as before. (friend)181.No one else can dance ___________ than the girl in red. (beautiful)182.Could you tell the __________ between the three sisters? (different)183.Taxi ________ are developing very fast in modern cities. (serve)st night on my way home, I saw a bank ___________ with my own eyes. (rob)185.You’d better not swim in the river. The water has been __________ poll uted. (serious)186.I have received an ___________ to her birthday party. (invite)187.The more you practise, the more __________ you can speak English. (fluent)188.The wind is blowing _______. It’s the right time to fly kites. (gentle)189.We’ve to work out a ___ to the problem. (solve)190.Chinese will be _________ used in the world from now on. (wide)191.A few friends of __________ will come to our dinner party tonight. (we)192.The government will take action to improve the __________ in the poor areas. (educational) 193.Many people in China are not familiar with ________ customs. (west)194.The music sounded quite __________ while the dance was not beautiful. (wonder)195.July is usually the __________ month in Shanghai. (hot)196.The room is so dirty that a lot of __________ can be seen running here and there. (mouse) 197.Which do you want to do, go into business or become a ___________? (fire)198.I don’t think it a good idea. Do you want to listen to my ________? (suggest)199.What he said __________ us a lot. We wondered what had happened to him. (surprise)200.Nowadays ________ can be seen here and there. (foreign)201.His grandparents have been _________ for over ten years, but he’ll never forget the days with them together. (death)202.The song was so ________ that she didn’t notice the telephone ring. (enjoy)203.With the ___________ of e-book technology, probably an e-book library will appear. (develop) 204.I think the success will depend on your __________ not your money. ( wise)205.They will have some ___________ visits to other cities. (education)206.Everyone should take an ________ part in sports events. ( activity)207.I have been to Nanjing once and this is my _________ time to see the Yangtze River there. (two) 208.Maths is my ________ subject. (favour)209.On the way I saw an old man ____________ beside the road. (sit)210.He used to be a ____________. (farm)211.That’s _________ for the girl to be late today. She is always the first to get to school. (usually) 212.How many women _________ are there in the restaurant? (cooker)213.As the ______ goes, “ No pains, no gains”. (say)214.Eating too many sweets is bad for ________. (tooth)215.His aunt takes good ______ of him when his mother is away. (carefully)216.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________. (tour)217.Sorry, I can't lend my tape ____ to you. (record)218.The street has been _____ by the workers. (wide)219.It's rude to look ________ at a person. (straight)220.Busiest men find the ___________ time. ( much )221.Few ________ could speak Chinese in the past. ( English )222.There is no short-cut to _________. ( succeed )puter is an amazing ____ our life? (invent)224.Many ___ come to Disneyland every day. (visit)225.________ he arrived there on time. (final)226.The reporter went to the sea with several _________ to look for the lost boat. (fish)227.She has gains much _____________ because she keeps eating but never exercises. (weigh)228.She’s busy writing a letter to a friend of ___________ in her study. (she)229.There are many places of ________ interest in Shanghai. (history)230.They __________ the woman into buying all the dresses in the shop. (foolish)231.Our teacher told us that it was a _______ change. (chemistry)232.It’s important for a student to tell the _______ after he does something wrong. (true)233.The doll was the present from my auntie on my _________ birthday. (five)234.The sun gives us light and ________. (hot)235.School will be over in a few _____time. ( month )236.I can’t find my wallet. It has ________! (appear)237.My grandfather keeps in good _______ though he’s over eighty. (healthy)238.The Atlantic is the second ____________ocean in the world. (big)239.Mr. Marko is one of the __________ of that factory. (engine)240.It’s ten _________ walk from here. You needn’t take a bus. (minute)241.Many years ago this kind of TV set was very ____________. (expense)242.I have made up my mind to study hard, because our teacher always tells us that __________ is power. (know)243.No one knows whether Bin Laden is still ___________ or not. (live)244.The man in the prison is looking forward to having __________ . (free)245.We travelled to a beautiful and quiet village. There we spent a ____________ day. (pleased) 246.Mr Black is a singer ________ thirty. (age)247.What is the ___________ of the word? (mean)248.The little girl said ___________ to the strange man. (soft)249.___________ hands is a kind of custom in some countries. ( shake)250.Young boys enjoy watching football __________ on TV. (match)251.Jacky told us an ________ story that everybody laughed happily. (amusement)252.We were surprised at the news of his ____. (die)253.Thanks for _______ me. I’ll do my best. (choice)254.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous ___________ in China. (act)255.Bob _______ a story to explain why he was late for school.(inventor)256.Of all the boys, John runs the most ______________. ( slow)257.This iron ball is much ______ than that one. (heavy)258.I'd like to have a talk with the ________ of this hotel. (manage)259.It’s ___________ cold tonight. (terrible)260.There are many __________ visiting the museum. ( Japan)261.On Christmas Eve, the ___________ park is always full of children. (amuse)262.Nanjing Road is __________ in the centre of Shanghai. (locate)263.It’s much ___________ to swim wit h your friend than to swim alone. (safe)264.Take care! The vase can _______ be broken. (easy)265.There used to be a great ____________ between the two families. (friend)266.I’m afraid we cannot go fishing today. It’s quite ___________ outside. (wind)267.The ________ is made of eggs and flour. (mix)268.I’m poor at ________ and geography. (historical)269.It’s ______ for the children to play with fire. (danger)270.Shanghai has ________ at an amazing speed these years. (development)271.Joe is one of my __________. (neighbourhood)272.We must train ___________ every day in order to keep strong. (we)273.Of all the Christmas cards, ____________ is the nicest. (Rose)274.I’m too tired to go a step __________. (far)275.The river is twenty _______ deep. (foot)276.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______. (little)277.Let’s cut this loaf o f bread into ________. (half)278.His ___________ sister is only one year older than he. (old)279.Li Ming is a friend of my _____________. (cousin)280.He ________ for our country in the battle and we will always remember him. (death)281.Boys are quiet ___________. (noise)282.You’d better take a taxi instead of ___________ there. (walk)283.They are sitting in the room __________. (quiet)284.Who knows what the word __________? (mean)285.Miss Li taught _______ English last term. (we)286.Nobody will believe you since you are so __________. (honest)287.You ________ got the first prize! (real)288.Mr Smith spent his ____________ birthday the other day. (forty)289.__________ cannot calculate as fast as computers. (human)290.Da Shan is from ___________ but he can speak very good Chinese. (Canadian)291.It was snowing _________ outside. (hard)292.Air __________ makes us feel sick. (pollute)293.Look! There are so many ____________ here. Why do you take the small one? (toy)294.After hearing these words, his face turned even ___________. (red)295.How many ___________ lessons do you have every week? (physical)296.They sent a few ___________ letters to Japan last Friday. (busy)297.They were well ____________ at a friend’s house. (service)Keys:1.noise2.ninth3.inventors 5.carefully 6.beginning 7.harmful 8.choice 9.saddest 10.twelfth 11.interested 12.seats 13. yourself 14.further 15.frightening 16.unhappy 17.importance 18.Women’s 19.mine 20.mainly 21.writer 22.collection 23.surprise 24.building 25.frozen 26.past 27.winner 28.helpful 29. third 30.Pleased 31.neightborhood 32. well 33.honesty 34.hungrily 35. hardest 36.operation 37.themselves 38.speech 39.automatically 40. funnier 41.poster 42.actresses 43.loudly 44. worried 45.lovely 46.heavily 47.truth 48. decision 49.Italians 50. wonder 51.changeable 52.quickly 53.entrance 54.unhealthy 55.Canadians. 56.swiftly 57.across 58.Germans 59. living 60.exciting 61.medical 62. unlucky 63.expenses 64.potatoes 65.honest 66.medicine 67.wonders 68.foolish 69. healthier 70.surprised 71. thankful 72. Frenchmen 73.less 74. secondary 75.pleasure 76.owner 77.danger 78. excited 79.performance 80. sunny 81.artist 82.advice 83.worse 84.following 85.homeless 86. ser vice 87.Generally speaking 88.recitation 89.length 90 crying 91.relaxation 92.addition 93. science 94.wise 95. wooden 96. safely 97.twice 98. succeed 99. messenger 100.greater 101.possibly 102.countries 103.his 104.hours’105.tomatoes 106.paintings 107.Children’s 108.twenty-first 109.honest 110.chemistry 111.worse 112.librarian 113.Frozen 114.activities 115.lives 116.nationality 117.heats 118.needed 119.memorize 120.automatical 121.training 122.flight 123.freezing 124.frightened 125.clearly 126.shopping 127.twenties 128.interesting 129.golden 130.cloudy 131.lying 132.fun 133.physical ziest 135.Luckily 136.itself dy’s 138.full 139.location 140.kindness 141.Health 142.impossible 143.brightly 144.difficulties 145.washing 146.wounded 147.thinner 148.main 149.electricity 150.speakers eful 152.memory 153.least 154.Drivers 155.businesswoman 156.Australians anization 158.truly 159.absence 160.pollute 161.fourth 162.thieves 163.discussion 164.powerful 165.France 166.loaves 167.swimming 168.practises 169.professional 170.forgetful 171.Smoking 172.traditional 173.electric 174.height 175.leaves 176.recycling 177.reporters 178.waiter 179.safety 180.scientist 181.rebuilt 182.losing 183.friendly 184.more beautiful 185.difference 186.services 187.robbery 188.seriously 189.invitation 190.fluently 191.gently 192.solution 193.widely 194.ours cation 196.western 197.wonderful 198.hottest 199.mice 200. fireman 201.suggestions 202.surprised 203. foreigners 204.dead 205.enjoyable 206.development207.wisdom 208 educational 209.active 210.second 211.famorite 212. sitting 213.farmer 214.unusual 215.cooks216.saying 217.teeth 218.care 219.tourists 220 recorder 221.widened 222. straight 223.most 224.Englishmen225.success 226.invention 227.visitors 228.Finally 229.fishermen 230.weitht 231.hers 232.historical 233.fooled234.chemical 235.truth 236.fifth 237.heat 238.months’239 disappeared 240.health 241.biggest 242 engineers 243.minutes’244.expensive 245.knowlegde 246.alive 247.freedom 248.pleasant 249. aged 250.meaning 251.softly 252.shaking 253.matches 254.amusing 255. death 256.choosing 257.actors 158.invented 259.slowly260. heavier 261.manager262.terribly 263.Japanese 264.amusement 265.located 266.safer 267.easily268.friendship 269.windy 270.mixture 271.history 272.dangerous 273.developed 274.neighbours275.ourselves 276. Rose’s 277.farther 278.feet 279.least 280 halves 281. elder 282 cousin’s 283.died 284.noisy 285.walking 286. quietly 287. means 289.dishonest.290. really 291.fotieth 292.humans293.Canada 294.hard 295.pollution 296.toys 297.redder 298 physics 299. business 300.served。
英语词汇演练Step Oneputer is one of the most inventions in the ___ century. (twenty)2.He is very young and has not much ___ experience of teaching. (practice)3.The ___ power becomes more and more important. (electricity)4.Shops are always ___ with people on Sundays. (crowd)5.No one believes his ___ for his absence. (explain)6. A dictionary is the best teacher and it is ___ to us. (use)7.We have to make a ___ of sports to take part in. (choose)8.Their ___ are for only being able to offer us black bread and tea. (apologize)9.This is the ___ city of the whole area. (centre)10.Our football team’s ___ has been excellent this year. (perform)11.A ___ of parties formed the new government. (combine)12.“Stop talking!” the teacher said with ___. (angry)13.Your education will ___ you for a job. (equipment)14.A group of ___ caused the trouble. (young)15.___ of the law is no excuse. (ignorant)16.Did you report the ___ of your car to the police? (lose)17.It’s more ___ to take a ship than to take a train. (convenience)18.The poet was not ___ with the poem he had written. (satisfy)19.He did the work with ___. (please)20.What he said sounded ___. (excite)21.He made an ___ speech at the meeting. (effect)22.The teacher ___ us to study hard. (advice)23.The result of the examination is ___. (satisfy)24.I hope you will be ___ in your first lecture. (succeed)25.Edison made many important ___ in his life. (invent)26.I saw people ___ busily in and out. (movement)27.You’re not very ___ if you expect a child to understand it. (reason)28.The question which you asked me just now is of no ___. (important)29.He has a strong ___ to getting up late. (object)30.The ___ of the furniture in our new house took a long time. (arrange)31.It doesn’t ___ you to have your hair cut short. (suitable)32.She is a ___ visitor. (frequency)33.___ helps to sell goods. (advertise)34.Some ___ were sitting at the gate. (beg)35.When we reached the top of the hill, the town ___ below us. (appearance)36.His ___ surprised us all. (arrive)37.He is so ___! He always makes many mistakes. (care)38.Is he ___ to the suggestion? (favour)39.A ___ rain made us stay at home for a whole week. (continue)40.I won’t sell it for ___ than $ 50. (little)41.He has had three ___ and one failure. (succeed)42.It happened to meet her ___. (require)43.______ or me, the train was late, so I just caught it. (luck)44.His early _______ as a writer is famous. (product)45.Sport ________ are important to us all. (move)46.He is a good _________. (agency)47.__________ Miss Sharp will now _________ us with a song. (favourable)48.__________ is a bad habit. (gamble)49.You should make __________ for the coming examination. (prepare)50.The Great Wall is one of the seven _________ in the world. (wonderful)51.This pair of trousers is too long. I am going to have it ________. (short)52.Have you had any ___________ in the film you saw last week? (interested)53.Is the ___________ exercise easy or difficult for you to do? (revise)54.Get everything ready. Let’s give the room a ___________ cleaning. (thoroughly)55.Are all the students going to have a ___________ examination this afternoon? (medicine)56.There is some need for __________ in your writing. (improve)57.I think he is a well ___________ man. (educate)58.Rice _________ is very important in this area. (grow)59.Visionphone brings __________ people into touch with each other. (distance)60.They have made some great contributions to mankind in their _____ research field. (science)61.That the sports-meet will be held next Monday has come to a _________. (decide)62.Do you know the saying “___________ is the mo ther of success.”?63.It is really ___________ for a timid girl to sing a song in English in public. (usual)64.They are going to have some of the main roads in Shanghai ___________. (wide)65.You are so ____________, I remember that you have told me all about it. (forget)66.No one can compose a song without ____________. (imagine)67.Sea water is __________ and is not fit to drink. (salt)68.She can play nearly every ___ instrument now. (music)69.When they were in the countryside last year, they found great ________ in the fields. (enjoy)70.We tried all kinds of tools, but they were all ____________. (use)71.The bus stopped just opposite the _____________ to the library. (enter)72.I can throw the ball ____________ than you. (far)73.There is a _____________ beautiful view from the window. (true)74.If a film is exciting, you will be ___________ at it. (excite)75.Can you give me some ____________ explanation for this question? (far)76.Don’t be _______. You are sure to pass the exam next time if you study hard. (courage)77.You see, he is __________ again. Don’t believe him, Mr. Smith. (lie)78.Take it easy. The manager will take the problem into serious ________, I think. (consider)79.They are considering going to Beijing by air and the ________ is pleasant. (fly)80.With the _______ of science, the living conditions of the people will be greatly improved inthe near future. (develop)81.A micro-wave stove is one of the new _______ which are useful in our daily life. (produce)82.Both of his sister and brother are __________ in school affairs. (act)83.The old man shouted ____________ at the man who didn’t obey the traffic rules. (angry)84.His grandfather had done a lot of ________ work for the Party before he died. (revolution)85.Two _________ men have been taken to the hospital. (injury)86.I got many presents but I don’t want to accept the ___ to his birthday party. (invite)87.Tom likes physics and he wants to study more about ___. (electrical)88.___, he has made rapid progress this term. (act)89.The police ___ us that they will try their best to find the lost bike. (sure)90.This machine can ___ at great speed. (computer)91.The ___ thing causing her angry is that her son was late for school. (happy)92.I like to read this book and I think it is a ___ book. (worth)93.Mr. Smith does everything ___ for his wife. (will)94.Excellent young persons will go ___ the country wants them to. (where)st night we were watching a small star moving in the sky, when it ___ suddenly. (appear)96.There are all kinds of ___ coloured lights on each side of the street. (bright)97.In autumn, all the ___ are busy with their farming in the fields. (farm)98.Have you heard his words? Never mind, the ___ is what he said just now. (follow)99.The machine can’t work. Please ask the ___ to come at once. (electric)100.Li Bai is one of the famous ___ not only in China but also in the world. (poem)101.The girl received a gold watch as a present yesterday, but she will ___ refuse to accept it.(probable)102.More and more ___ are being sent to Antarctic. (explore)103.Some people are standing in the shop, making ___ over the high prices. (complain)104.There are 150 pages in the book, some of which have ___ pictures. (colour)105.The word “family” will always make people feel ___. (comfortably)106.What he is interested in is ___ sports. (main)107.All the ___ should obey the rules. (city)108.Her mother is a ___ woman, but they have little in common. (tradition)109.The ___ of his company is welcomed by people. (serve)110.Mrs. Wang is always ___ when she is answering the students’ questions. (please)111.When you meet a stranger, the correct ___ is “Hi, it’s nice to see you.”(greet)112.The teacher was angry with Tom’s ___ mistakes because he had asked him to. (correct) 113.They were ___ to do anything but wait for the bus which hadn’t come yet. (powerful) 114.How many ___ do you know a cow has? (stomach)115.In the hospital we can hear children ___ while the doctors give them medical examinations.(scream)116.We were ___ enough to have seen the good film. (luck)117.The fire extinguisher is to be used only in an ___. (emergent)118.He ___ the dustpan every day. (empty)119.We are ___ to you for your help. (gratitude)120.He has some ___ in studying physics. (difficult)121.I’m ___ sorry to hear that. (extreme)122.___ the train had just left the station the moment I arrived. (fortune)123.There are a lot of ___ books in our school library. (refer)124.The man who likes taking photos often buys some books on ___. (photo)125.He was so busy that he took a ___ at the newspaper headline that morning. (glancing) ually mothers talk to their children in a ___ tone. (kind)127.Don’t talk to each other in the library, or you’ll ___ the other readers. (disturbance)128.He got good marks in the examinations beyond ___. (expect)129.The old lady got ___ in the big city. (lose)130.John showed no sign of ___. (excite)131.The rainstorms caused a ___ railway accident last time. (fear)132.It’s ___ for children to enjoy cartoon. ( nature )133.The mother told the boy not to make the room ___. (orderly )134.Bob shouted at the top of the voice to ___ attention. ( attractive )135.On hearing the news, we all felt ___ sorry. ( great )136.No one is willing to send their children to this ___ kindergarten. ( known )137.We cannot neglect the ___ of the old. (person)138.Tom was praised for his good ____. (behave)139.It is ___ to me that he should be absent. (astonish)140.I found him very ____ in dealing with everything. (thought)141.To tell you the truth, I am in an embarrassing _____. (situate)142.Haven’t you heard an ____ voice coming from the next room? (agree)143.She is ___ in her study. (diligence)144.These ___ should be kept under lock and key. (memory)145.Betty is full of much ___ in passing this final examination. (confident)146.His ___ of the subject in his book is very interesting. (treat)147.This kind of medicine can help ))) your tooth-ache. (relief)148.Mr. Wang ___ that we offer much food and clothes for those poor areas. (suggestion) 149.There are no ___ ways to be considered in such a critical condition. (alter)150.The French president declared that he would come to China as his ___ visit. (person) 151.Those who are engaged in ___ skills should be trained. (profession)152.It’s unnecessary for you to be ___ about his safety. (anxiety)153.The news that he told us yesterday caused great ___. (excite)154.The group of soldiers couldn’t advance quickly because of the ___ district. (mountain) 155.The girl was greatly ___ when she saw the snake in the grass. (astonish)156.The orphanage is hidden from ___ behind trees. (see)157.We will never forget the most ___ holiday that we spent last week. (enjoy)158.It’s really ___ to take a bus with the air-conditioner. (comfort)159.A foreign language has a wide ___ in the struggle of life. (apply)160.I would ___ it very much if you would help me with my lessons. (appreciation)161.The emperor said the ___ who could weave the magic cloth would get a lot of money.(weave)162.The thief was caught stealing money and he would be put into ____ soon. (prisoner) 163.The assistant ___ was sitting at a desk in one corner. (library)164.Do you think the two jackets are ____ from each other? (difference)165.The drowning boy was taken to ___ in the end. (safe)166.It is difficult to keep one’s tears when___ moved. (deep)167.He told me he would like to join in the ___. (discuss)168.Do you know what put her into such deep ___? (sorry)169.With his ___, you can stay here as long as you like. (permit)170.We are sure they will have a ___ time in the Summer Palace tomorrow. (wonder)171.After the two ___ are combined, a new compound forms. (chemistry)172.She is regarded by her boss as an ___ secretary. (efficiency)173.The policeman helped him find his lost son, so the father thanked him with ___. (grateful) 174.He’s got bored with living in the ____ city. (noise)175.The bird he caught in the woods yesterday is ___. (die)176.How did you like the ___ made by the doctor? (speak)177.We are all grateful for your ___. (consider)178.China will be a modern ____ country. (power)179.Many people in that area are still living in ___. (poor)180.The ship has ___ and no one can see it now. (appear)181.He tried to kill himself by taking ____ medicine. (poison)182.The truck driver was ___ hurt when the truck crashed into a wall. (bad)183.He means no ___ by saying what he thinks. (harmful )184.Yesterday afternoon my grandmother told us an ____ story. (entertain)185.I didn’t tell anyone, ___ I didn’t. (honest)186.On a ___ night, it’s hard to walk in the field. (moon)187.An ___ charge is made for heavy bags. (add)188.We grow many different ___, potatoes, onions, beans, etc. (vegetation)189.These patients have no senses now, but they are still ____. (live)190.The earth’s vegetation would die almost immediately without the ___ and light of the sun.(warm)191.If I can be of any ___ use, just let me know. (far)192.When it is quiet, we can hear the river ____. (flow)193.Try to ___ exactly what happened just before the accident. (description)194.He worked ___ and soon got a rise. (succeed)195.The ___ of the road is about two kilometers. (long)196.They have got an ambulance ___ with air-conditioning. (equipment)197.All ___ should be sent in before September 1. (apply)198.We must ___ theory with practice. (combination)199.He has a good ____ of the English language. (know)200.Being a League member, she is always ____ of others (consideration)。