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2018年天津市中考真题英语试题(答案+解析)

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中考真题英语试卷

1 2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷

英语

第Ⅰ卷

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1. A. B. C.

2. A. B. C.

3. A. B. C.

4. A. B. C.

B）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、

B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What sport does Lingling like best

A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Playing table tennis.

6. Where are they going?

A. To a library. B. To a zoo. C. To a supermarket.

7. Whose pens are these?

A. Daming’s. B. Betty’s. C. Tony’s. 中考真题英语试卷

2 8. Who is that man?

A. Betty’s brother. B. Belly’s dad. C. Betty’s uncle.

9. Where is the woman s hometown?

A. In the north of China. B. In the south of China. C. In the cast of China.

10. How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera?

A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.

11. What’s wrong with Jack?

A. He’s got a cold. B. He’s got a toothache. C. He’s got a stomach ache.

12. What club docs Mary want to join?

A. The Music Club. B. The Dance Club. C. The Chess Club.

13. What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon?

A. Have a picnic. B. Do his homework. C. Watch a football match.

14. How much are the two T-shirts?

A. 100 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 280 yuan.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题

15. When is Damings birthday party?

A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.

16. Who makes a birthday cake for Daming?

A. His dad. B. His mum. C. His grandma.

17. What Present does Betty want to give Daming?

A. British coins. B. Tov cars. C. American stamps.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18. How long docs Zhang Hua read English newspapers every day?

A. Fifteen minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour.

19. What does Zhang Hua talk about in English with friends?

A. Great books. B. Sports news. C. Computer games.

20. How does Zhang Huapractise listening

A. By watching English films. 中考真题英语试卷

3 B. By talking with foreigners.

C. By listening to English songs.

【答案】1-5 BACBA 6-10 CACAB 11-15 ABCCC 16-20 ACBBA

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.

A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. a; the D. a; a

【答案】A

【解析】句意：在起居室的角落里有一架钢琴。本题考查冠词。In the corner of在……角落，固定短语，可排除B，D；old的第一个音素是元音音素，元音音素前使用an，可排除B；故正确答案是A。

22. —She is too busy to help us finish the work

—Let’s do it______

A. herself B. myself C. itself D. ourselves

【答案】D

【解析】句意：她太忙了不能帮我们完成工作。——让我们自己做吧。本题考查反身代词。A. herself 她自己；B. myself我自己；C. itself 它自己；D. ourselves我们自己。根据句意“我们自己做”故使用ourselves，所以选D。

23. I am afraid we can not ______to take a taxi. Let’s go by underground instead

A. refuse B. afford C. forget D. fall

【答案】B

【解析】句意：恐怕我付不起出租车钱。让我们改坐地铁吧。本题考查动词。refuse拒绝；afford付得起，承担得起；forget忘记；fall落下，砍倒。根据句意选B。

24. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden_______.

A. competition B. interview C. treasure D. tradition

【答案】C

【解析】句意：她的微笑使我感到温暖和活力。就像一份珍藏的财富。本题考查名词。A.

competition 竞赛；B. interview采访；C. treasure财富，宝藏；D. tradition传统。根据句意选C。

25. Tianjin is one of _______cities in China.

A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. the bigger 中考真题英语试卷

4 【答案】C

【解析】句意：天津是中国最大的城市之一。本题考查形副最高级的用法。 “one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数 ”这种有最高级的句型中，表示……是最……中之一后面的名词一定要是复数形式。形容词使用最高级，故选C

26. Mum asked me to ______for dinner.

A. lay the table B. go to sleep C. keep a diary D. lake a vacation

【答案】A

【解析】句意：妈妈叫我摆放好桌子吃晚饭。本次考查动词短语。lay the table摆好饭桌，摆好餐具；go to sleep睡觉；keep a diary记日记；lake a vacation度假。根据后半句for dinner可以理解是为了开饭要先摆好饭桌。故选A。

27. In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.

A. beside B. among C. up D. through

【答案】A

【解析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。本题考查介词。A. beside在^旁边；B. among 在……中；C. up向上；D. through穿过。根据句意选A.

28. —Can you open a gift______ after you receive it In England?

—Yes. We don’t have to wait.

A. main B. immediately C. nearly D. loudly

【答案】B

【解析】句意：在英国，收到礼物之后，你能立刻打开吗？——是的，我们没有必要等。本题考查副词。A. main 主要的，最重要的; 全力的；B. immediately 立刻，马上；C. nearly几乎，差不多；D. loudly大声地。由第二句得知我们等不及打开礼物了，可知第一句想表达“收到后立刻打开礼物”。故选B。

29. —Must I come before 6：30 tomorrow?

—No. You______ There will be plenty of time.

A. mustn’t B. can’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t

【答案】D

【解析】句意：——明天我必须六点半前到吗？——不，你不必，将有足够的时间。本题考查情态动词的用法。Must是“必须”的意思，当其变为一般疑问句时，否定回答要用needn’t“不必”；肯定回答用must“必须”，mustn’t不是“不必”的意思，而是一种禁止，一定不能做的意中考真题英语试卷

5 思。所以本题选D。

30. Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.

A. if B. because C. while D. until

【答案】C

【解析】句意：Tony 正在画画，而我在做作业。本题考查连词。由前后两句话的 was doing

能发现是两个过去进行时的动作，因此可以选用 while 链接，属于时间状语从句。与 A. if

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2018年河北中考英语真题(含答案)

2018年河北中考英语真题(含答案)

... ... 2018 年 河 北 省 初 中 毕 业 生 升 学 文 化 课 考 试

英 语 试 卷 本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题 ,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。本试卷共 120 分,考试时间

120 分钟。

卷 I（选择题，共 75 分）

注意事项：

1. 答卷 I 前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试 结束,监考人

员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 每小题选出答案后 ,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。

3. 听力部分共包括两小节 :第一节在卷 I,第二节在卷 II 。完成第一节后 ,请根据录音指令 ,在

4.卷 II 完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）

I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）

1. A.easy B.busy C.crazy

2. A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:30

3. A have a picnic B. have a rest C. have a party

4. A. We are already on the plane.

B. We may be late for the plane.

C. We are waiting for the plane.

5. A. Cindy can not cross the street.

B. Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.

C. Cindy should be careful when crossing the street.

II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）

6. A. Sounds good. B. Glad to hear that. C. Nice to see you, too.

7. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s thirty-five. C.He’s tall and cool.

阅读理解(任务型阅读)带解析(2018年中考英语试题分类汇编第三期)

阅读理解(任务型阅读)带解析(2018年中考英语试题分类汇编第三期)

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阅读理解（任务型阅读）

1.【2018年浙江省金华】阅读下面短文，根据文中信息完成一张海报。每空限填三词

Doing "Clean "Exercise

When you go for a run outside, chances are that you'll

find litter all around you. Do you just go past it, or do

you stop and pick it up? If you choose the second, you're

part of the latest popular sport in the West: plogging.

The word “logging” is the Swedish phrase“ plocka

upp”（ pick up） and the English word ”Jogging”(running slowly)put together.

What a plogger needs is a rubbish bag and a pair of

gloves to protect your hands. While collecting rubbish,

loggers learn to classify (分类)and deal with it correctly,

too.

Plogging seems simple but it does a lot of good to both

the environment and your health. It can not only make

the world greener, but also get you full body exercise,

For example, a 30-minute logging burns around 288

2019年中考英语试题分类解析汇编10：阅读理解任务型阅读(答案解析)

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1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。

A good book can be satisfying, can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot. There are

several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit.

Set times. You should have a few set times every day when you’ll read for at least 5—10 minutes,

no matter what happens. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch

(and even dinner if you eat alone).

Always carry a book, No matter where you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house,

make sure to have at least one book. You may keep the book in the car, or into the office or

to anywhere you go, unless you' re sure you won’t have time to read.

Make a list, Keep a list of all the great books you want to read. You can keep this in a pocket

notebook. Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book. Keep a running list, and

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精选中考英语真题

知识运用

一、单项填空

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.

A. I B. They C. We D. You

2.Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.

A. for B. in C. with D. from

3.—— do you usually go to school, Mary?

——By bike.

A. When B. How C. Where D. Why

4.Many people like pandas they are cute.

A. though B. if C. while D. because

5.I go now, or I'll miss my train.

A. can B. might C. must D. could

6.Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.

A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest

7.Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.

A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read

8.——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?

——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.

A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch