补中益气颗粒治疗胃癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏疗效观察苏羚子1,贾大鹏2,李 柏3(1.上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院,上海200437;2.河北省沧州中西医结合医院,河北沧州061000;3.上海长海医院,上海200433) [摘要]观察补中益气颗粒治疗胃癌化疗癌因性疲乏患者的临床疗效。
纳入2016年12月年2月上海长海医院收治的84例胃癌化疗患者,,每组42例。
对照组单纯化疗1个周期(共21d ),治疗组化疗周期内联合补中益气颗粒口服21d 。
比较2组患者治疗前后疲乏情况、气虚证症状、体力状况、相关血清学指标及不良反应。
治疗后,对照组疲乏程度加重(P <0.05),治疗组疲乏程度较对照组轻,其中感觉维度、情感维度、行为维度的疲乏程度明显轻于对照组(P 均<0.05);治疗组神疲、自汗、懒言评分均明显低于对照组(P 均<0.05);治疗组体力状况优于对照组(P <0.05)。
治疗后,2组患者血红蛋白水平均下降,但治疗组下降幅度小于对照组(P <0.05)。
2组不良反应发生情况比较差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)。
补中益气颗粒可有效抑制胃癌患者化疗期间癌因性疲乏的进展,改善气虚证症状以及患者的体力状况,机制可能与维持血红蛋白水平稳定有关。
[关键词] 补中益气颗粒;胃癌;癌因性疲乏doi :10.3969/j.issn.1008-8849.2023.11.010[中图分类号] R735.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1008-8849(2023)11-1517-07[作者简介] 苏羚子,女,住院医师,研究方向为中医药防治恶性肿瘤。
[通信作者] 李柏,E -mail :libai@[基金项目] 上海市进一步加快中医药事业发展三年行动计划项目(ZY (2018-2020)-FWTX -8007);上海市教委高峰高原创新团队;上海市卫健委临床研究专项(20224Y0059)Efficacy of granules for tonifying and replenishing middle qi on cancer⁃caused fatiguein gastric cancer patients after chemotherapySU Lingzi 1,JIA Dapeng 2,LI Bai 3(1.Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200437,China;2.Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Cang⁃zhou 061000,Hebei,China;3.Shanghai Changhai Hospital,Shanghai 200433,China)Abstract :Objective It is to observe the clinical efficacy of granules for tonifying and replenishing middle qi in thetreatment of gastric cancer patients with cancer⁃related fatigue after chemotherapy.Methods Eighty⁃four gastric cancer pa⁃tients undergoing chemotherapy at Shanghai Changhai Hospital from December 2016to February 2018were included,and were randomly divided into control group and treatment group,with 42cases in each group.The control group was treatedwith chemotherapy alone for 1cycle (a total of 21days),and the treatment group was treated with granules for tonifying and replenishing middle qi orally for 21days during the chemotherapy cycle.The fatigue,symptoms of syndrome of qi defi⁃ciency,physical status,related serological indicators before and after treatment and adverse reactions were compared be⁃tween the two groups.Results After treatment,the fatigue of the patients got worse in the control group (P <0.05),andthe fatigue of the patients in the treatment group was lighter than that in the control group,in which the degrees of fatigue in the sensory dimension,emotional dimension,and behavioral dimension were significantly lighter than those in the control group (all P <0.05);the scores of spiritual fatigue,spontaneous perspiration,and laziness to speak in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group (all P <0.05);the physical condition of the patients in the treat⁃ment group was better than that of the control group (P <0.05).After treatment,the hemoglobin levels of the patients in both groups were decreased,but the decrease of the treatment group was less significant than that of the control group (P <0.05).The difference in the occurrence of adverse reactions between the two groups was not statistically significant(孕> 0.05).Conclusion Granules for tonifying and replenishing middle qi can effectively inhibit the progression of cancer⁃caused fatigue during chemotherapy in patients with gastric cancer,improve the symptoms of syndrome of qi deficiency as well as the physical status of patients,and its mechanism may be related to the maintenance of stable hemoglobin level.Keywords:granules for tonifying and replenishing middle qi;gastric cancer;cancer⁃caused fatigue 胃癌是我国最常见的上消化道恶性肿瘤之一,手术为主要的治疗手段,化疗对于预防复发和转移具有重要的意义[1]。