《大学英语》专科复习题

单选1. Wang Ping had to pay his way school because he came from a poor family.A. throughB. atC. inD. from2. The grateful girl thanked her teacher from the of her heart.A. centerB. bottomC. mindD. inside3. Peter start working when it began to rain.A. was out toB. was near toC. was up toD. was about to4. Do you think the film is worth ?A. seeB. to seeC. seenD. seeing5. Finally, my sister got a job assistant manager in a bank.A. forB. withC. asD. like6. It is predicted that the heavy rain last night will badly the crops.A. affectB. effectC. impressD. hit7. Don’t talk you are eating.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as8. Hardly had I got to the cinema the film began.A. beforeB. afterC. thenD. when9. After my exercise class, my body ached.A. wholeB. mainC. essentialD. all10. The doctor told me to a deep breath.A. giveB. pullC. takeD. bring11. Everyone seemed to be a rush in the morning.A. atB. inC. onD. with12. We must take to prevent online cheating.A. a stepB. effortsC. stepsD. an effort13. The man’s endless questions almost me crazy that day.A. broughtB. putC. causedD. drove14. It is a common that roads are filled with cars in major cities.A. signB. sceneC. sceneryD. sense15. I did not like the house at the beginning but the new furniture all thedifference.A. tookB. hadC. didD. made16. I stopped smoking for the of health.A. sakeB. reasonC. causeD. purpose17. You should make your bed before you leave for school.A. offB. outC. upD. on18. While familiarity can foster liking, over-familiarity tends to contempt.A. leadB. breedC. forgeD. heal19. What is the motive her visit to us at this stage?A. behindB. underC. belowD. after20. The doctor told me I was a good rest.A. in lack ofB. need ofC. lack ofD. in need of21. Physically, boys tend to have an advantage _________ girls.A. atB. inC. overD. before22. We must ________ a positive attitude toward life if we want to live happily.A. adoptB. tendC. claimD. engage23. When it ________ to computer science, Mary is the best of her class.A. goesB. comesC. turnsD. mentions24. When the holiday starts, I will try ________ my research ideas.A. outB. inC. withD. up25. Modern experts ________ health eating suggest we eat more vegetables.A. withB. ofC. onD. above26. I’m ___________ a diet next week and hope to lose ten pounds before Christmas.A. going onB. going toC. going forD. going with27. Schools here _________ great emphasis on written work and grammar.A. giveB. putC. bringD. make28. The boy was too young to _________ right from wrong.A. distinguishB. differC. divideD. notice29. I can’t __________ all the changes in computer technology.A. keep up withB. keep withC. keep on withD. keep on30. The report was badly written. ________, it’s inaccurate.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. But alsoD. Too31. Most young man today can make right decisions ______ his own.A. byB. onC. withD. in32. Children need to be allowed to express their ___________.A. individualityB. individualC. characterD. characteristic33. Our parents are always a bit concerned __________ our health.A. aboutB. withC. toD. for34. Their economy has declined, while ours, _____________ has expanded.A. similarlyB. by contrastC. on the other handD. otherwise35. These students all _______ biology, math and computer science.A. good atB. are superior withC. excel inD. top up36. My brother is an aggressive person who is likely to _______ a fight any time.A. causeB. startC. runD. take37. It seems that Mary has some trouble ________ this sound.A. pronouncingB. pronounceC. to pronounceD. to pronouncing38. Jack is a good student ___________ he is sometimes late for class.A. besidesB. howeverC. exceptD. except that39. Visitors are forbidden _______ photos in the lab.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. of taking40. My parents seem to have a lot of confidence _______ me.A. onB. inC. withD. at41.As soon as he came to his office, he ________ himself into work.A.threwB. adoptedC. engagedD. celebrated42.It took my family three years to pay ________ our debts.A.upB. offC. backD. away43. His new tie ________ my attention when he came in.A. reachedB. maintainedC. adoptedD. caught44. We became friends quite_______ accident.A. byB. inC. atD. out of45. The boss didn’t like Joan. The_________ was her laziness.A. matterB. problemC. questionD. wrong46. Johnson said that the evening party would cost him 200 dollars. Butthe______expense was 300 dollars.A. reallyB. trueC. actualD. certain47. It was a real team effort—everyone ________ something to the success of the project.A. gaveB. madeC. turnedD. contributed48. When it comes to ________, I’m best at preparing fish.A. cookingB. cookC. cookerD. cooked49. Natural foods also ________ vegetables not nourished by chemical fertilizers.A. removeB. haveC. containD. include50. Many people who have moved out of poverty _________ back into it due to illness.A. fallB. dripC. loseD. bring51. Exams are not the only _________ of assessing a student’s ability.A. meaningsB. meanC. meansD. meaning52. We can take part in multiplayer games either on a LAN network or ____the Internet.A. withB. inC. byD. via53. My sister _________ a tour guide for the group of foreign guests.A. worked forB. performed inC. played onD. acted as54. It is not that the book is bad, but _______ that it is not useful.A. ratherB. insteadC. otherwiseD. however55. My brother is an aggressive person who is likely to _______ a fight any time.A. causeB. startC. runD. take56. I _______ to give you the book today, but I forgot to bring it.A. realizedB. concernedC. countedD. meant57. The child poured water all over my album, and________it.A. ruinedB. chargedC. changedD. recalled58. Some people like fat meat, _______ others hate it.A. howeverB. whereasC. sinceD. because59. Wang Ping had to pay his way ________ school because he came from a poor family.A. throughB. atC. inD. from60. The grateful girl thanked her teacher from the ________ of her heart.A. centerB. bottomC. mindD. inside单项选择参考答案：1.A2.B3.D4.D5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A 10.CB 12.C 13.D 14.B 15D 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. B41.A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. A51.C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. B 59. A 60. B翻译（英译汉）1.Whether my parents accept our choices or not makes many differences.2.To the old, whether the young respect them or not means a lot.3.He was suspended from business for selling fake mobile phones.4.In almost no respect are men superior to women.5. Relatively speaking, women lack the sense of security compared to men.6. To keep good eyesight, we should stay off the Internet as much as possible.7. The school will try its best to satisfy the reasonable demands of the students.8. It baffles me why some people have no sense of gratitude.9. For many old people, health is the first concern.10. Some young people are crazy about online games.11. There is no necessary connection between wealth and gratitude.12. The dish looks like a pot of flowers.13. We can’t depend on the social media to tell us everything.14. He feared that his parents would be against his choices.15. More often than not, men tend to focus on their work.英译汉参考答案：1.我父母是否接受我们的选择会带来很大的差别。

大学专科英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn't.C) He is not sure.[录音内容]M: Did you finish the report?F: Yes, I did it this morning.[答案] A2. B) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略][答案] The main idea of the passage is [具体主题].二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. 选择最佳选项填空。

The weather is getting colder. We need to _______ our coats.A) put onB) take offC) turn on[答案] A4. 根据所给词的适当形式填空。

She _______ (study) in the library when I saw her.[答案] was studying三、阅读理解（共30分）5. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

According to the passage, what is the author's opinion about the importance of education?A) It is essential for personal development.B) It is not as important as job experience.C) It is only necessary for certain professions.D) It is becoming less important in modern society.[答案] A6. 阅读以下段落，回答问题。

《大学英语》（专科2-2）复习题一Part I Vocabulary and Structure：(20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.1. Mary majors ____English. （难度2）A. forB. atC. onD. in2. My brother will arrive ____ Beijing this morning. （难度1）A. atB. toC. inD. for3. ____ how poor he is, I will marry him. （难度3）A. ThoughB. BecauseC. ForD. No matter4. ____ some point, you are right. （难度2）A. AtB. InC. ToD. As5. She is a famous movie star, and her parents are ____ of her. （难度2）A. happyB. gladC. proudD. surprised6. We will go to Summer Palace ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow. （难度2）A. andB.butC. ifD. however7. Buying a lot of clothes ____ her dream. （难度2）A.areB.isC. to beD. being8.You should speak English as ____ as you can. （难度3）A. muchB. moreC. a lotD. many9. I’d like to introduce you ____ James Stewart, the new manager of our department. （难度2）A.toB. withC. ofD. on10. I don't know how ____ this problem. （难度2）A. doB. to doC. solveD. to solve11. They are ____ a meeting. （难度2）A. takingB. havingC. onD. in12. This time next week I’ll be ____ on the beach. （难度3）A. liedB. layC. lyingD. laid13. Where were you? We were ____ you. （难度2）A. to seeB. seeingC. sawD. looking for14. I think we should work out a strategy to______this situation. （难度3）A. seeB. deal withC. abandonD. dealing with15. If this project fails it will affect ____ our department, ____ the whole organization. （难度3）A. not only...but alsoB. both ... andC. as ... asD. so ... as16. Smoking can ____ lung cancer. （难度2）A. giveB. led toC. lead toD. affect17. She didn't hear the door bell. She was ____ the radio. （难度2）A. hearingB. listening toC. listen toD. to listen18.1 will cooperate ____ I am notified on time. （难度3）A. thoughB. unlessC. in spite ofD. as long as19. What will you ____ at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow? （难度3）A. be doingB. doC. beD. to do20. He focused his eyes ____ me. （难度3）A. withB. atC. toD. onPart II Cloze (15%)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and__1__for the test to begin. The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the centre of the paper. The teacher__5__the students’ surprise and said,“I want you to__6__about what you see there.”At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets (答题纸) and read the answers. __7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, __8__no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened__9__, because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your__10__for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper__11__problems in our daily life.”Our life is a __12__given to us by God (上帝), with love and care. __13__,we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (贫穷), and never see that these problems are very__14__compared to everything else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and__15__ each moment life gives us.1. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited2. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate3. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While4. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad5. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated6. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn7. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many8. A. because B. although C. if D. but9. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly10. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks11. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves12. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door13. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then14. A. serious B. big C. small D. important15. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoyPart III Reading Comprehension (20%)Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. you should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learned to write.Sometimes of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and againin speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.1. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage? .A. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.2. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write3. “Remembered history” refers to .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C4. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be timeD. people are interested in it5. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPassage 2For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist (剧作家).Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him：that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English；Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.6. English people ______.A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB. never discuss any issue concerning the wo rld’s greatest dramatistC. are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist7. Every Englishman knows ______.A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Sha kespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer8. Which of the following is true? ______.A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of tho se who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they useD. All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare9. What does the word “proverb” mean? ______.A. Familiar sayingsB. Shakespeare’s plays.C. Complaints.D. Actors and actresses.10. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English? ______.A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s time.B. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s timeD. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usagePart IV Translate the following sentences. (20%)1.李明常常步行去学校。

大学专科英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) 5:00 pmB) 5:30 pmC) 6:00 pmD) 6:30 pm[听力材料]W: What time is the meeting this afternoon? M: It's scheduled for six o'clock.答案：C) 6:00 pm2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of time management.B) The benefits of physical exercise.C) The impact of technology on education.D) The role of communication in teamwork.[听力材料][短文内容略]答案：A) The importance of time management.二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 选择填空题。

A) althoughB) becauseC) ifD) unless题干：I will go to the party tonight ______ I have to finish my homework first.答案：D) unless2. 改错题。

题干：She doesn’t like to go out in the evenin g because she afraid of the dark.答案：She doesn’t like to go out in the evening because she is afraid of the dark.三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

[短文内容略]Q1: What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The causes of stress.B) The effects of stress.C) The ways to relieve stress.D) The definition of stress.答案：C) The ways to relieve stress.Q2: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to relieve stress?A) Listening to music.B) Going for a walk.C) Drinking alcohol.D) Practicing yoga.答案：C) Drinking alcohol.四、翻译（共10分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

《大学英语》专科复习题一、选择题1、— Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?— ___A_____.A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every dayB. Come on, I've got lots of funC. By the way, I don't like SaturdaysD. Well, I'll look forward to your phone call2、— That's a beautiful dress you have on!— ____A____A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, it's too cheap.C. Hey you can have it.D. See you later.3、— David injured his leg playing football yesterday.— Really? ____C____A.Who did that?B. What's wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?4、— This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.— ____B____A. You may ask for help.B. I'll give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I'd come to help.5、— Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!— ____B____ This is not the end of the world.A. Good luck.B. Cheer up.C. Go ahead.D. No problem.6、— Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?— ____D____A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Ha…ha, I like swimming.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.7、— Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?— ____C____.A. Sorry, I don't know youB. No, you can'tC. Certainly. Wait a minute, pleaseD. Let me see8、— What do you think of the song?— ___A_____.A. It sounds sweetB. I like music very muchC. I don't know the titleD. It was a pleasure9、— I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.— ____B____A. Not too bad.B. That's all right.C. It's a pleasure.D. Thank you.10、— Thank you for your invitation.— ___B_____A. It doesn't matter.B. It's a pleasure.C. It's a small thing.D. I'll appreciate it.11、— What a beautiful dress you have on today!— ___D_____A. It is suitable for me.B. No, it isn't.C. You want to have one, too?D. Thank you.12、— Smoking is forbidden in the workshop, please stop it.— Sorry, I ____D____.A. am not sureB. have no ideaC. do knowD. did not know13、— How often do you go dancing?—____C____A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year.14、— Are you feeling all right today?— Not really.— ___D_____.A. Oh, I seeB. It doesn't matterC. You'd better be happyD. I am sorry to hear that15、— Hey, Tom, what's up?— ____B____A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.16、— Let's go to the library this afternoon.— ____D____.A. Yes, that's right.B. No. I can't.C. What about you?D. That's a good idea.17、— What does Tom's wife do for a living?— ____A____.A. She is a doctor.B. Tom loves his wife.C. She has a happy life.D. She lives far from here.18、— Merry Christmas!— ___D_____.A. I hope soB. ReallyC. Thank youD. The same to you19、— Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?— ____A____A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B. Sorry, I don't like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.20、— Is it possible for you to work late tonight?— ____D____A.I like it.B. I'll do that.C. I'd love to.D. I think so.21、— Are you feeling better today, Jack?— ____C____A. There must be something wrong.B. Just have a good rest.C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.D. Don't worry about me.22、— Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.— ____B____A. Never mindB. I'm glad you like it.C. Please don't say so.D. No, It's not so good.23、— Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?— ____A____A. No, thanks.B. No, I wouldn't.C. Yes, I want.D. Yes, I like.24、— What's the problem with your bike?— ____C____A. Not at all.B. Good, thank you.C. Nothing serious.D. Sure25、— Good morning, John . How are you doing?— ____C____A. I'm pleased.B. Good night.C. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?26、— How do you do?— ____B____A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Not too bad.D. Very well.27、— Good— bye for now.—____C____A. The same to you.B. That's OK.C. See you.D. Long time no see.28、— Hello, how are you?— ____C____A. Hello, how are you?B. How do you do?C. Fine, thank you.D. That's OK.29、— I think he is a good lecturer.— ____B____A. Sorry, it doesn't matter.B. So do I.C. Yes. It's a good idea.D. I don't mind.30、— What's the matter, dear?— ___B_____A. I didn't go to school.B. I have a terrible headache.C. I took the kids shopping today.D. It is a beautiful dress.二、填空题。

英语大专考试题目及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the books to the classroom.A) bringB) takeC) carryD) fetch答案：A2. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the job.A) qualifiedB) eligibleC) suitableD) fit答案：B3. The company is ________ to expand its business into new markets.A) likelyB) probableC) possibleD) potential答案：A4. Despite the heavy rain, the game will ________ as scheduled.A) go offB) carry onC) take placeD) happen答案：C5. The police are investigating the ________ of the old man.A) disappearanceB) vanishC) lossD) missing答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）Passage 1In the passage, it is mentioned that the new policy will be implemented in the next year. What is the main purpose of the policy?A) To reduce traffic congestionB) To improve air qualityC) To increase public transportationD) To promote cycling答案：BPassage 2According to the article, which of the following statements is true about the new technology?A) It can be used in medical research.B) It can be used in space exploration.C) It can be used in agriculture.D) It can be used in all of the above.答案：DPassage 3What does the author suggest as the best way to deal with stress?A) Regular exerciseB) Adequate sleepC) Healthy dietD) All of the above答案：D三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）In the following passage, fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the options given below.The world is full of wonders, and one of the most fascinating is the ________ of the human brain. (1)A) capacityB) abilityC) powerD) function答案：AIt has the ________ to learn, grow, and adapt to new situations. (2)A) capacityB) abilityC) powerD) function答案：BDespite its complexity, the brain is still a subject of ongoing research, as scientists continue to ________ itsmysteries. (3)A) uncoverB) revealC) discoverD) expose答案：AThe brain's ________ is so vast that it can process information from all the senses simultaneously. (4)A) capacityB) abilityC) powerD) function答案：A四、翻译（共30分，每题3分）1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越方便。

大学英语高职版试题答案一、单项选择1. The book you mentioned yesterday is _________ I need.A. the oneB. the one whatC. whatD. which答案：A2. He is _________ tallest student in our class.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C3. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, _________ is a teacher.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. some other答案：B4. By the time you get to the party, I _________ probably _________.A. will; leaveB. will; have leftC. have; leftD. had left 答案：B5. The teacher asked us to write a composition of at least 500 words, _________ we did last week.A. not as long asB. no longer thanC. as long asD. longerthan答案：C6. The movie we saw last night was _________ than I expected.A. more excitingB. more excitedC. more excitementD. the most exciting答案：A7. If you want to rent a car, you'll have to _________ a driver's license.A. showB. takeC. getD. give答案：A8. The company has decided to _________ some new staff members.A. hireB. fireC. employD. appoint答案：A9. I'm not sure if I can make it to the meeting tomorrow, but I'll _________ my best.A. getB. doC. makeD. take答案：B10. The new policy will _________ affect the way we work.A. directlyB. indirectlyC. immediatelyD. intensively答案：A二、完形填空Passage One:Last summer, I had the opportunity to travel to Africa forthe first time. The experience was (11)________ and unforgettable. I (12)________ a local guide who took me through the bustling markets and quiet villages, showing methe real Africa. We (13)________ many different animalsduring our safari, including the (14)________ Big Five: lions, elephants, buffaloes, leopards, and rhinos. What (15)________ me the most was the (16)________ of the people I met. Despite the challenges they face, they were (17)________ and welcoming. This trip has (18)________ my perspective on life and made me appreciate the (19)________ we often take for granted.11. A. amazing B. boring C. disappointing D. terrifying答案：A12. A. lost B. missed C. met D. avoided答案：C13. A. avoided B. forgot C. hunted D. observed答案：D14. A. called B. known C. named D. titled答案：C15. A. bored B. impressed C. confused D. scared答案：B16. A. kindness B. rudeness C. indifference D. hostility答案：A17. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. indifferent答案：C18. A. changed B. confirmed C. narrowed D. complicated答案：A19. A. nature B. technology C. privileges D. culture答案：CPassage Two:The Internet has (20)________ the way we communicate and access information. It has (21)________ the world, making it possible for people to (22)________ with each other instantly, regardless of distance. This has led to the (23)________ of social media platforms, where users can (24)________ their thoughts and experiences. However, the Internet has also brought about (25)________, such as the spread of misinformation and concerns over privacy. It is (26)________ that we use the Internet responsibly and (27)________ the information we consume.20. A. changed B. destroyed C. created D. ignored答案：A21. A. enclosed B. separated C. united D. divided答案：C22. A. argue B. fight C. connect D. disconnect答案：C23. A. decline B. rise C. fall D. disappearance答案：B24. A. criticize B. share C. hide D. destroy答案：B25. A. benefits B. challenges C. costs D. rules答案：B26. A. important B. impossible C. unnecessary D. optional答案：A27. A. ignore B. question C. forget D. create答案：B三、阅读理解Passage One:The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the job market. While some fear that AI will lead to job losses, others argue that it will create new。

一、语法与结构（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题意的，把你所选的字母填在答题纸上。

）1. ______ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. In spite of2. The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.A. ifB. thatC. if notD. Whether3. In order to grow well, the Blue Spruce, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.A. requireB. requiresC. is requiredD. that requires4. It took them more than ten years to ______ the defensive works.A. build inB. build intoC. build onD. build up5. I haven’t decided which seat ________.A. to sitB. is to sitC. to sit onD. is for sitting6. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _______.A. ToB. withC. OverD. on7. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed8. His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A. paid offB. showed offC. rang offD. kept off9. The fire _______ two persons’ death as well as the damage of all the store’s property.A. is resulted inB. is resulted fromC. resulted inD. resulted from10． On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.A. to stay…goB. stay…goingC. staying…goingD. staying…go11. Generally, the thicker a mammal’s (哺乳动物) skin is, the less hair ______.A. that has itB. that it hasC. has itD. it has12. My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party , but he _______ it.A. accepted…receivedB. received…acceptedC. accepted…didn’t receiveD. received…didn’t accept13. _______ their homework, the children went for a walk.A. When they were doingB. After they have doneC. Having doneD. They had done14. My parents never let me _______ alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel15 . Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he had enteredC. he enteredD. he was entered二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）The death of a child, _1_ one’s own child, is something the mind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go _2_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _3_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children _4_whom they gave birth. And _5_ will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents _6_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies _7_ the parents it seems wrong.Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _8_ a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never _9_.The sorrow after a child’s death is one of the longest and hardest type of _10_ to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions.1.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most2.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above3.A. and B. or C. but D. so4.A. at B. with C. to D. for5.A. everything B. other thing C. something D. nothing6.A. think B. expect . C like D. surely7.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as8.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that9.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through10.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lost三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）Passage1Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里) you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) How to diet. B) Why we should diet.C) What we should diet. D) Where we should diet.2. While dieting you should ________.A) choose fried foods B) choose low-calorie foodC) choose snack as hamburger in McDonalds D) talk to your doctor3. When you have lost the weight you wish, you can ________.A) have some more simple items in your diet B) eat more and more foods you likeC) stop dieting D) tell the doctor what you've done4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A) While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.B) Plan meals means to have some foods you like and take them as your daily eating habits.C) When you have lost your weight, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.D) As you are dieting, don't forget exercise5. If you want to start a weight control program, you should ________.A) ask your doctor B) plan meals and choose low-calorie foodsC) do some exercise D) all of the abovePassage twoA house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home, so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called “take a mortgage (抵押)." The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgae for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $ 50 000. In other words, they will have a $ 50 000 mortgage.How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like, you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial (金融的) history and decide if they think you are a good risk. They will want to know what kind of job you have, what kind of salary you make, and how long you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition, the banks will require a down payment. Depending on which state you live in, the bank may require as much as 30% of the-price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many people are never able to buy a house because they cannot save enough money for the down payment.6. What does a house mean in the United States?A) It is a dream which many people can hardly realize.B) It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them.C) It is the most important property that many people try to buy.D) It doesn't belong to people if they can't borrow money from the bank.7. If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years, this means that the person who borrowsA) has twenty-five years to pay back the moneyB) has more than twenty-five years to pay back the moneyC) has less than twenty-five years to pay back the moneyD) has about twenty-five years to pay back the money8. What does“down payment" refer to in the passage?A) Money borrowed from a bank as a mortgage.B) Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given.C) Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages.D) Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage.9. Which is not one of the things researched by a bank?A) How much money the borrower owns. B) What salary the borrower makes.C) What kind of job the borrower has. D) What kind of house the borrower lives in.10. The most suitable title for this passage would be _______.A) How to Save Money on the House B) How to Borrow Money from a BankC) How to Take a Mortgage D) How to Buy a House四、汉译英（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)1.我的观点和你的差不多。

大学英语试题及答案专科大学英语试题及答案（专科）一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The new policy will come into _______ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. work答案：A2. The teacher, as well as the students, _______ going to visit the museum tomorrow.A. isB. areC. was答案：A3. _______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B4. The manager discussed the project with his team and then _______ a meeting with the client.A. arrangedB. scheduledC. organizedD. planned5. She is _______ to be a good singer because she has a beautiful voice.A. expectedB. supposedC. believedD. predicted答案：A6. The company has _______ a new policy to prevent employees from working overtime.A. introducedB. implementedC. enforcedD. established答案：B7. The weather forecast says it will be _______ tomorrow.A. rainyB. rainy weatherC. the rainD. rain答案：A8. He is not as _______ as his brother in playing football.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best答案：A9. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C10. _______ the bad weather, we decided to stay at home.A. Owing toB. Due toC. Because ofD. As a result of答案：C11. The doctor advised him to _______ smoking.A. give inB. give upC. give awayD. give off答案：B12. The company has decided to _______ the project due to lack of funds.A. put offB. carry outC. call offD. go ahead with答案：C13. She is always _______ in her work.A. carefulB. carefullyC. careD. carelessness答案：A14. The news _______ the whole country.A. spreadB. spread outC. spread overD. spread across答案：D15. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A16. The meeting will be held _______ next week.A. some timeB. some timesC. sometimesD. some times答案：A17. The book is _______ easy that everyone can understand it.A. soB. suchC. tooD. very答案：A18. He is _______ a good student that all the teachers like him.A. soB. suchC. too答案：A19. The weather is getting _______ and _______.A. colder and colder; wetter and wetterB. more cold; more wetC. colder and colder; more wet and more wetD. more cold and more cold; wetter and wetter答案：A20. The teacher asked us to _______ the text and then discuss it in groups.A. read overB. read throughC. read outD. read aloud二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1It was a cold winter day. A little boy was walking down the street when he noticed an old man trying to start his car. The old man was having trouble, so the boy walked over to help him. After several attempts, the car finally started. The old man thanked the boy and offered him a reward. The boy refused, saying that he was just doing what anyone would do.Later that day, the boy's mother received a letter from the old man. In the letter, the old man explained that he was a wealthy businessman and wanted to offer the boy a scholarship to a prestigious school. The boy's mother was overjoyed and grateful for the generous offer.21. What did the boy do when he saw the old man?A. He ignored him.B. He helped him start the car.C. He asked for a reward.D. He walked away.答案：B22. Why did the old man offer the boy a scholarship?A. Because the boy asked for it.B. Because the boy helped him.C. Because the boy was a relative.D. Because the boy was wealthy.答案：B23. How did the boy's mother feel about the scholarship offer?A. She was angry.B. She was indifferent.C. She was grateful.D. She was confused.答案：CPassage 2In recent years, the use of smartphones has increased dramatically. People of all ages now use smartphones for various purposes, such as communication, entertainment, and work. However, the overuse of smartphones has led to several problems, including addiction, decreased productivity, and health issues.To address these issues, some experts suggest setting limits on smartphone usage. For example, people can set specific times for using their smartphones and avoid using them during meals or while interacting with others. Additionally, using apps that track and limit smartphone usage can help people become more aware of their habits and make necessary changes.24. What is the main problem caused by the overuse of smartphones?A. AddictionB. Increased productivityC. Health benefitsD. Improved communication答案：A25. What is one suggestion to address smartphone addiction?A. Set specific times for using smartphones.B. Use smartphones during meals.C. Ignore the problem.D. Encourage more smartphone usage.答案：A26. What can apps that track smartphone usage help with?A. Increasing productivityB. Reducing health issuesC. Raising awareness of usage habitsD. Encouraging more usage答案：C三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）One day, a teacher asked her students to bring something breakable to class the next day. The students were puzzled but agreed to do so. The next day, the teacher asked each student to take their breakable item and 27 it carefully. Then, she asked them to 28 the items one by one. As each item broke, the students 29 surprised. The teacher then explained that life is fragile, just like the breakable items, and 30 to cherish every moment.27. A. handleB. dropC. throwD. carry答案：A28. A. showB. breakC. hideD. fix答案：B29. A. lookedB. feltC. becameD. sounded答案：C30. A. needB. wantC. haveD. must答案：D四、翻译题（英译汉，每题5分，共10分）31. Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.答案：成功不是幸福的钥匙。

大学英语专科试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a type of renewable energy?A. Solar energyB. Wind energyC. Nuclear energyD. Hydropower答案：C2. The phrase "break the ice" means to:A. Melt the iceB. Start a conversationC. Stop a conversationD. Make the ice thicker答案：B3. In the context of business, "blue ocean strategy" refers to:A. Exploiting existing marketsB. Competing in a saturated marketC. Creating new markets with untapped potentialD. Focusing on cost reduction答案：C4. The correct spelling of the word that means "very small"is:A. minisculeB. minusculeC. miniscualD. minuscual答案：B5. Which of the following is a compound word?A. BicycleB. ComputerC. TelephoneD. Dictionary答案：A6. The idiom "bite the bullet" means to:A. Literally bite a bulletB. Face a difficult situation bravelyC. Avoid a difficult situationD. Be very careful答案：B7. The verb "to mitigate" means to:A. IntensifyB. Reduce in severityC. IgnoreD. Increase答案：B8. The word "quarantine" is most closely related to:A. A type of fruitB. A period of isolationC. A method of cookingD. A musical instrument答案：B9. In a sentence, an adverb typically:A. Describes a nounB. Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverbC. Functions as the subjectD. Connects clauses答案：B10. The term "symbiosis" refers to:A. A hostile relationshipB. A mutually beneficial relationshipC. A parasitic relationshipD. A competitive relationship答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "expensive" is __________.答案：inexpensive2. The past tense of "run" is __________.答案：ran3. The comparative form of "big" is __________.答案：bigger4. The word that means "to make something more complex" is __________.答案：complicate5. The phrase "a __________ of silence" refers to a sudden quiet.答案：hush6. The word that means "to give a detailed explanation" is __________.答案：elaborate7. The term "biodiversity" refers to the variety of__________.答案：life forms8. The word "antonym" refers to a word with the __________ meaning.答案：opposite9. The phrase "to __________ the odds" means to succeed despite difficulties.答案：overcome10. The word "chronic" is often used to describe a condition that is __________.答案：long-lasting三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1[Passage content goes here]1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of regular exerciseB. The benefits of a balanced dietC. The impact of stress on healthD. The role of sleep in well-being答案：C2. According to the passage, which of the following is a stress management technique?A. OverworkingB. Avoiding problemsC. Regular breaksD. Ignoring deadlines答案：C3. What does the author suggest as a way to reduce stress?A. Taking on more responsibilitiesB. Seeking professional helpC. Practicing mindfulnessD. Relying on medication答案：CPassage 2[Passage content goes here]1. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyleB. To inform readers about a new scientific discoveryC. To entertain readers with a humorous anecdoteD. To critique a current social issue答案：A2. Which of the following is an example given in the passage?A. A new technologyB. A historical eventC. A personal experienceD. A fictional character答案：C3. What conclusion does the author draw?A. Change is inevitableB. Success comes with hard workC. Happiness is subjectiveD. Time management is crucial答案：C四、写作题（共30分）1. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include。