同等学力申硕英语模拟题答案

同等学力申硕英语真题及答案一、听力理解1. A) The man is looking for a new job.B) The man is planning to start his own business.C) The man is considering taking a vacation.D) The man is discussing his career plans with a friend.答案：B2. A) The woman is late for the meeting.B) The woman is worried about the weather.C) The woman is concerned about her presentation.D) The woman is discussing her travel plans.答案：C二、词汇与语法3. The company has recently ________ a new marketing strategy.A) implementedB) demonstratedC) speculatedD) deteriorated答案：A4. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________on schedule.A) postponedB) acceleratedC) delayedD) maintained答案：D三、阅读理解Passage 1In the past decade, the use of renewable energy sources has grown significantly. This trend is driven by the increasing awareness of environmental issues and the need for sustainable development. Governments around the world are investing in research and development to improve the efficiency of renewable energy technologies.5. What is the main reason for the growth in renewable energy use?A) Economic benefitsB) Environmental concernsC) Technological advancementsD) Government policies答案：B6. What does the passage suggest about the future of renewable energy?A) It will be replaced by nuclear energy.B) It will continue to grow.C) It will face significant challenges.D) It will be limited to certain regions.答案：BPassage 2The digital transformation of businesses has led to an increase in the demand for skilled professionals in the field of information technology. Companies are now seeking individuals with expertise in areas such as data analysis, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence to stay competitive in the global market.7. What is the primary focus of the passage?A) The impact of digital transformation on businesses.B) The need for skilled professionals in IT.C) The challenges faced by companies in the digital age.D) The role of artificial intelligence in business.答案：B8. According to the passage, what are companies looking for in potential employees?A) Experience in traditional industries.B) Knowledge of data analysis and cybersecurity.C) Proficiency in foreign languages.D) Expertise in marketing and sales.答案：B四、写作9. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Lifelong Learning in the 21st Century". Your essay should be no less than 300 words.答案：Lifelong learning has become an essential aspect of personal and professional development in the 21st century. With the rapid pace of technological advancements and the ever-changing global landscape, individuals must continuously update their skills and knowledge to remain relevant and competitive. This essay will discuss the importance of lifelong learning and its impact on individuals, organizations, and society as a whole.Firstly, lifelong learning enables individuals to adapt to new technologies and work environments. As industries evolve and new job roles emerge, the ability to learn and apply new skills is crucial for career advancement and job security. For instance, professionals in the field of software development must continuously learn about new programming languages and frameworks to stay current in their field.Secondly, organizations benefit from a workforce that engages in lifelong learning. A skilled and knowledgeable workforce can lead to increased productivity, innovation, and competitiveness. Companies that invest in the professional development of their employees are more likely to attract and retain top talent, which in turn contributes to the overall success of the organization.Lastly, society as a whole benefits from a population that values lifelong learning. A well-educated and skilled workforce can drive economic growth, improve public health, and foster social cohesion. Moreover, lifelong learning promotes a culture of curiosity and critical thinking, which is vital for addressing complex social issues and fostering a sense of civic responsibility.In conclusion, lifelong learning is not just a personal endeavor but a collective responsibility. It is essential for individuals to stay competitive, for organizations to thrive, and for society to progress. As we navigate the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century, the commitment to lifelong learning will be a key determinant of success.请注意，以上内容仅为示例，实际的同等学力申硕英语真题及答案可能会有所不同。

在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue Communication 3. V ocabulary 4. Reading Comprehension 5. Cloze 6. Error Detection 7. Translation 9. WritingPaper OneDialogue CommunicationSection ADirections: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1．A: You Americans are funny! It seems as if you were married to your cars. B: ______. I was reading that there are about millions of cars in our country now.A．Yes. We are mad with cars and we are called the country on wheels.B．Yeah, I guess that’s true. The country is becoming one big parking lot.C．That’s ridiculous for you to say so!D．You are exaggerating!正确答案：B解析：根据答话下半句可以推断选择B项，意思是“是啊，我想没错。

在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷135(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.A．previousB．distinctiveC．preciousD．innovative正确答案：C解析：previous“早先的，以前的”；distinctive“有特色的，与众不同的”；precious“宝贵的，贵重的”；innovative“创新的”。

根据题意，本题选C。

Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.By far the most common difficultly in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of study. Many students muddle along, doing a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment. Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did construct a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it, or would have to alter it constantly, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be. There are many who shy away from the self-regimentation of a weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a definite program of work. Many able students claim that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it intensively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has to be confessed that we do not fully understand the complexities of the motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have been used to a work routine, and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important aspects of their work. The “tough-minded”school of workers is usually very contemptuous of the idea that good work can only be done spontaneously, under the influence of inspiration. Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of “freedom”. Freedom from discipline leads to unhappiness rather than to “self-expression”or “personality development”. Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality, and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our way in society we have to comply with its demands.21．The most widespread problem in applying oneself to study is that of______.A．the failure to keep to a routine of methodical and intensive workB．changing from one subject to anotherC．unwillingness to follow a systematic planD．applying oneself to a subject only when one feels inclined正确答案：A解析：个人在致力于学习方面普遍存在的问题是——。

在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷144(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.B．The writer of Comment 2.C．The writer of Comment 3.D．The writer of Comment 4.正确答案：D解析：根据评论内容可知评论4的评论者在做一些高强度的运动，故选D。

ClozeDirections: In this part, there is a passage with 15 blanks. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, which must be applied for by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the Department of Employment has the right to【C1】______or refuse these permits, and there is little that can be【C2】______about it, it would be extremely unwise for a foreign visitor to work without a permit, since anyone doing so is【C3】______to immediate deportation. There are some exceptions to this rule, most notably people from the Common Market countries, who are【C4】______to work without permits and who are often given temporary residence permits of up to five years. Some【C5】______people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, authors and others, can work without permits. The problem with the Act is not just that some of its rules are【C6】______but【C7】______it is administered, and the people who administer it. An immigration official has the power to stop a visitor【C8】______these shores coming into the country. If this happens the visitor has the【C9】______to appeal to the Immigration Appeal Tribunal. 【C10】______the appeals are being considered, the visitor has no choice but to wait sometimes for quite a long time.46．【C1】A．grantB．admitC．presentD．allow正确答案：A解析：根据这句话的意思和关键词or可以判断，这里需要一个动词不定式的意思应与refuse相反，而且还要能与直接宾语these permits搭配，意为：同意这些许可证。

Paper onePart I Dialogue CommunicationSection A1．选 A 。

在语言学中有一种“使役行为理论”，指的是有些句子拥有必定的使役力量，固然没有直接提出要求，但听者听了此后会感觉说话者间接提出了某种恳求，让听者做某件事。

在这里， A 方固然表面是在问 B 方能否凑近门口，但其前提是感觉严寒，可见其目的其实不不过纯真的咨询 B 方所处的地点，而是间接地恳求 B 方把门关上，所以选项 A 实现了成功的沟通目的。

2．选 B。

A 方问：“最新的一期《时代周刊》到没到?今日已经是礼拜二了。

”选项 B 的回复最合理：“这杂志晚了。

或许后天才能到。

”其余几个回复均不适合。

如扰乱项 A 仅重复了杂志未到的事实，无任何新信息。

3．选 A 。

注意本对话讲的是打电话投硬币的事。

A 方是电话提示，要求投入更多预支金(硬币) ，不然通话就没法持续了。

所以，选项 A 说：“噢，天哪，我没钱了。

得把电话挂了。

”4．选 B 。

A 方问：“ Ray，你下学后不直接回家吗?”选项 B 说：“不。

我 1 点钟还要上课，而后在图书室待几个小时再回家。

”扰乱项 A 可能起作用。

但应注意，依照英语的习惯，当回答内容为否认时，其前不可以使用Yes。

5．选 A 。

A 方说：“听闻你得了一张泊车罚单。

”选项 A 的意思是：“是啊，我根本不知道3区是专供教师用的。

” Lot 在此指泊车的分区。

Section BDialogue Comprehension6．选 A 。

女士问男士能否见过凯莉在邻近出现，男士回答说，凯莉的手提包就放在椅子上，示意凯莉很可能就在邻近。

7．选 A 。

男士提示女士记得去看医生，但女士说不过有点擦伤，示意她以为状况其实不严重，不需要去看医生。

8．选 B 。

pick up 在这里的意思是“学某种东西”。

on one’s own的意思是“靠自己” 。

知道了这两个词组的意义，就很简单选出答案 B 。

在职申硕同等学力英语（短文完成）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：8. Text CompletionPart V Text CompletionDirections: In this part there are three short texts.For each text,you should first fill in the blanks in the choices A,B,C (and D) with the best answer provided in the rectangle.Then,complete the text itself by filling in each of the blanks with the completed A,B,C (or D).Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.look earning opinionA. a closer 【T1】______at the survey indicatesB. those 【T2】______at least $150,000 per yearC. 23 percent had no 【T3】______Health experts have tried to get many restaurants to serve smaller portions. Now, apparently, some customers are calling for this too. A restaurant industry trade magazine reported last month that 57 percent of more than 4, 000 people surveyed believed restaurants serve portions that are too large: 【T4】______: 20 percent disagreed.But 【T5】______that many Americans who can’t afford fine dining still prefer large portions. Seventy percent of 【T6】______prefer smaller portions: but only 45 percent of those earning less than $25, 000 want smaller.1．【T1】正确答案：look解析：1～3题主要依靠语义和搭配做题。

在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 2 billion.69．【T13】正确答案：A解析：根据语法知识可以判断，介词of后面应该接名词或动名词，但四个选项均符合。

这题比较难判断，可以用排除法，确定了69～71题答案之后，故选A。

70．【T14】正确答案：B解析：and前后构成并列，lengthening life spans和reducing death rates并列。

故选B。

71．【T15】正确答案：C解析：空格处要填地点，developing world(发展中国家)是地点。

故选C。

72．【T16】正确答案：D解析：句意为：——大大降低，主要归功于公共健康措施，填infectious diseases 合理，构成因果关系。

故选D。

73．【T17】正确答案：B解析：根据空格后：结果是，现在与高出生率相对应的再也不是高死亡率，所以前面填“延长寿命并降低死亡率”，故选B。

74．【T18】正确答案：D解析：这几句说的是死亡率降低原因，空格后说：由于营养的改善，人们生命力更强，所以前句应填跟它并列的原因：传染病的发病率大大降低。

故选D。

75．【T19】正确答案：A解析：空格前是除非被控制，所以后句说人口爆炸有可能成为本世纪下半叶最棘手的问题比较合适，故选A。

76．【T20】正确答案：C解析：空格后的while表示转折对比，空格后说的是：富裕国家人口保持不变，所以前句应填新增人口都出现在发展中国家，这样才构成对比。

故选C。

WritingDirections: In this part, you are to write within 30 minutes a composition of no less than 150 words on the following topic. You could follow the clues suggested by the picture given below. Remember to write the composition clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.77．You are asked to write in, no less than, 150 words about the topic of Advanced Technology Is Changing the Way We Learn. You should base your composition on the following requirements.1. Give examples to show how advanced technology has changed the way we learn.2. Tell the advantages of the application of advanced technology in learning.正确答案：Advanced Technology Is Changing the Way We Learn With the development of technology, every aspect of our life has changed and the way we learn is no exception. The use of the computer is a good example. With the help of the computer and the Internet, we can learn a great amount of knowledge without having to go to the classroom and ask professors to answer the questions, and we can also get access to the books we want to read in various libraries through the Internet. With the application of advanced technology we can learn more easily and efficiently. For example, when we meet some new words while reading English articles, we don’t have to look them up in a dictionary. With a click,the computer’s electronic dictionary will immediately tell us the meaning of the new words. In addition, the computer can help us analyze our research data and finish papers more easily. In a word, advanced technology has changed the way we learn and has helped us a lot in our study.。

在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷99(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. Oral Communication 3. V ocabulary 4. Reading Comprehension 5. Cloze 7. Translation 8. Text Completion 9. WritingPart ⅠOral CommunicationSection ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A,B and C,taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.A. Why don’t we eat out?B. I’m going to fix some pork chops.C. I just bought it the day before yesterday. Wayne: What are we going to eat for dinner?Lilia:【D1】______Wayne: I’m afraid the meat is rotten.Lilia: That’s strange!【D2】______Wayne: Well, I forgot to put it in the refrigerator.Lilia: Good for you! Now what should we eat?Wayne:【D3】______Lilia: Again? Weren’t you just complaining that it’s too expensive to eat out?Wayne: Not when you’re hungry.1．【D1】A．B．C．正确答案：B解析：针对Wayne的提问中“what”，回答中一定要有实际的东西，因此B 选项(我准备做猪排)是正确的。

在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue Communication 3. V ocabulary 4. Reading Comprehension 5. Cloze 7. Translation 9. WritingPaper OneDialogue CommunicationSection ADirections: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1．A: You have a call on line one. B: ______.A．I forgot to call you back.B．Actually, it’s two o’clock.C．Take a message for me, please.D．The lines are keeping busy.正确答案：C解析：A方告诉B方“有人通过一号线打电话给你”，B方请A方帮他记下口信。

2．A: I like that blue tie, but I can’t believe the price on it. I really can’t afford to spend that much money on a tie. B: ______.A．We have other colors for your choice.B．Don’t stand in the way if you can’t afford it.C．Sorry, but I can’t do anything about it. The price is set by the manufacturer.D．I think it’s on sale. Let me see, yes, fifteen percent off the last ticketed price. We could hold it for you if you want to think about it.正确答案：D解析：该对话发生在商店中，对话双方为顾客与售货员，双方正就一条领带展开对话。

在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue Communication 3. V ocabulary 4. Reading Comprehension 5. Cloze 7. Translation 9. WritingPaper OneDialogue CommunicationSection ADirections: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1．A: Susan, this is my boyfriend Sam.B: ______C: Nice to meet you, too.A．You may only have one.B．Yours is lovely, too.C．Very well, thank you.D．Oh, really? Nice to meet you.正确答案：D解析：初次见面的习惯用语为：Nice to meet you。

故选D项。

2．A: I was thinking of staying in tonight to surf the Internet. Do you want to join me?B: ______A．Saying in tonight to surf the Internet? It’s a good idea. Enjoy yourself.B．Join you with the Internet? What about the Internet?C．What I want to do is nothing else but take a walk.D．Not really. I work on the computer all day long. I need a break from computer’s screen.正确答案：D解析：提问者建议通宵上网，而对方说，自己上了一天的网了，需要远离电脑屏幕休息一下。