2010年山东省威海市中考英语试题
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人教版山东威海中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Parents spend much time working, so when their children get out of school, they have no place to go but a house with no one in. Lots of the time when children are at home with no one around, they get bored. Many parents don't have time or money to send(送)their children to a day care(日托)program, so they can't do anything about it. And many schools decide not to have after-school programs because they don't want to keep their schools open after hours.That's why some students start going to after-school activities. All the children need a safe(安全的)place to do their homework. After-school programs can help children a lot in many ways. Children can do their homework there and someone will check their homework then. They can also try some new activities. One of the most important ways that after-school programs use to help children is by giving them a safe and great learning environment after school.(1)Why don't schools have after-school activities?(不超过15个词)______(2)What can children do in the after-school programs?(不超过10个词)______(3)How do the after-school programs help children?(不超过10个词)______【答案】"(1)Because they don't want to keep their schools open after hours."'(2)Do their homework and try new activities.(3)By\xa0giving them a safe and great learning environment.'【解答】(1)Because they don't want to keep their schools open after hours. 根据第一段中And many schools decide not to have after-school programs because they don't want to keep their schools open after hours.可知,许多学校决定不开设课后服务项目,因为他们不想让学校在课后继续营业。
山东省威海市2017年初中学业考试英语注意事项:1本试卷共8页,共80分。
考试时间90分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
3需要涂卡的小题,选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案选在试卷上无效。
4非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案曲颁写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置,写在试卷上的答案无效:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解(共五篇短文,共25小题,计30分。
其中1~20每小题1 分; 21~25 每小题2分)阅读A、B篇,从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
AMr and MrS AIbi na, With 64 Childre n, have the world 'largest family. Not One Of their Children is adopted (领养)When people hear about the Alb inas 'large family, the first questi on they ask is, "How is it possible? How Can One woma n give birth to 64 ChiIdre n in her Iifetime?" The an SWer ls simple: EVery time MrS Alb ina gave birth, She had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the ChiIdren Came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21 ChiIdre n Were boys. MrS Alb ina loved her sons, but She Wan ted a daughter Very much.The Albinas SPent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argenti na to Chile, they had to cross the An des MoUntains. Mr and MrS Alb ina and their 21 SonS made thedifficult, two-week joumey on mules. One night there WaS a tarible SnoWStOrm in the mountains. During the SnoWStorm, MrS Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls!The oldest Alb ina ChiIdre n are in their thirties and forthies. They are On their OWn now, but 18 of the Albina ChiIdren still live With their Parents The fa:mily Iwes in a two-room ShaCk in Colina Chile The ShaCk has elect ncity but no toilet or running Water The ChiIdre n WaSh in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is Very little food in the Alb inas ' small house Whe n thcre is not cno Ugh food for every one, MrS Alb ina makes SUre the youn gest ChiIdre n do not go hun gry. "The smallest eat rirst, and the n the bigger OneS We'v e always done it that way," She says. ObViOUsly, the Alb inas do not have eno Ugh money fortheir big family Why, the n, do thcy Con ti nue to have ChiIdre n?The Albinas do not USe birth control because itls against their religion (宗教)They could let other people take Care of their ChiIdren, but Mrs. Albina will nOt allow It "When my two brothers and I Were babies: She says, ' o v r mother left US at an OrPhanage (孤儿院)and never retumed We lived there together Un til We Were five The n a couple adopted my brothers, and 1 WaS left belUnd I WaS heartbroken I PrOmiSed myself that WhenI became a mother,l would never give my ChiIdren away. EVen ifl didn V haVe much ruoney,1 would always take Care of my ChiIdren myself “ MrS Albina has keptdτ promise.1.HoW many people are there in the world 'largest family?A.66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted ChiIdre n.B 66: a mother, a father and their 64 ChiIdre n.C.23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.2.All Ofthe Albina ChiIdren are _____________________ .A.IiVirig in Arge ntinaB. i n their thirties and fortiesC. twi ns or triplets3.The Albina family is ___________________ .A.poorB. middleclassC.rich4.The Alb inas do not USe birth Con trol because ________________________ .A.they Want to have as many ChiIdre n as POSSibIeB.thcy don 'tknow about birth ControlC.it is aga inst their religi On5.MrS Albi na will n Otlet other people take Care of hcr ChiIdre n because ____________ .A.She is afraid other people Won 'take good Care of themB.She PrOmiSed that She would always take Care of her ChiIdren herselfC.She has a lot of money and Can take Care of them herselfBMany cluldre n in En gla nd get give n IUnCh at school There arc new n iles about whal ChiIdre n may be gwen for these IUnches. The reason for this is to gwe ChiIdren healthier food. There are many foods that ChiIdren aren 'tallowed to eat and they 're Only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or SWeet food. If you Were at a school there, you might hear this conVerSation as you Wait for your Iun ch.Josh: WhatS for IUn ch? I Want chips.Dinner lady: No ChiPS today. You 've had ChiPS twice this Week already.Josh: Oh! OK, I V l have a ChiCken Pie With gravy.Dinner lady: No, sorry. You V e had a PaStry dish (油酥食品) OnCe this Week already. Josh: ReaIIy!Oh yes, On Monday. Well, What Can I havel? I V like PaSta and sauce.Dinner lady: No, sorry. PaSta CoUntS as (算作)a PaStry dish So you Can V haVe that, either. You ‘e had two PaStry dishes this Week - a meat Pie and a pizza. You Can have VegetabIeS or salad. The meatballs are nice today.J osh: All right. I V l have meatballs and Steamed vegetables. I hope they're tasty.Dinner lady: They 're good for you!Josh: I miss my ChiPS They 're my favorite. I USed to have them every day. BefOre these new rules Came in.Dinner lady: Well, that V Why these rules Were brought in. Too many ChiIdren Were eating junk food, especialy chips. ChiIdre n like chips, but they aren V a healthy choice.J osh:I V l have an apple juice With that, please.Dinner lady: OK, but its Only 150 ml. You aren't allowed more than that as juice has SUgarin it. The new rules enCOUrage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.StUdents Cannot have more than two PortionS (价额)a Week of food that has beendeep-fired.They must have at least three differe nt fruits and three differe nt VegetabIeS every week. Whole gra ins SUCh as brow n bread are to be give n,i nstead of "white" gra ins.TheSe rules are to teach healthy eat ing and to stop ChiIdre n PUtt ing On too much weight.ThiS Will make SUre that more people are healthy in the future.6.The new rules about gwe n IUnCh are brought in to ___________________________ .A.give cluldre n healthier foodB.sell fruit and VegetabIeSC. help StUde nts SaVe money7.What did Josh have for IUnCh in the Con VerSati on?A. Chips.B. A ChiCke n Pie With gravyC. Meatballs and Steamed vegetables.8.The new rules enCOUrage ChiIdren to have ____________________ a WeekA.150 ml soft drinksB. 3 porti OnS of deep-fired foodC.more tha n 3 kinds OfVegetabIeS9.Many ChiIdre n in En gla nd get give n IUn ch. In that way, ChiIdre n ____________________ .A.can eat WhateVer they likeB. must choose food by rulesC.Can PUt On Weight quickly10 The PaSSageiS about __________________ .A. healthy schooll Un CheSB. how to order foodC. school rulesCWater is a hquid (渍体);but it Can also be a solid Whe n it is Very cold and turns to ice. It Can also be a gas, When it evaporates (蒸发) and become Water VaPOUr (水蒸气).The Water cycleWater is Very importa nt, and WithOUt it life On Earth should be impossible. The ocea ns that cover three quarters of the Earth S SUrfaCe Can be thought of as our great Water reservoirs. All the time, Water is being evaporated from the ocean ' SUrfaCe by the Warmth of the sun. High in the Sky this Water VaPour, turns into clouds WhiCh drift (漂浮) over the land, often Creatingrain fall. AS the rain falls,it SeePS (滂漏)into the soil and the n into rivers that flow back intothe oceans, Where it is ready to begin all over again!Water is Warmed by the SUn and turns into Water VaPOUr and rises into the sky. A.Rains falls from the clouds. B. The rivers take the Water back to the sea.C. The clouds drift over the land.D. The Water SeePS through the soil and back into rivers.E. At the WatCh VaPOUr cools,it turns into clouds.Clouds drift on Ihe I Win(J and often PGSS OVer the lard. A / Rajn folk onto the 、 hills Gnd mountains. 、 StreClrm Ond rivers Carry tfιe Water back ClaWn to l ¼e WaS Cmd (Xeani JJk WQter seeps through the soil Ond IieedS " Ihe StreamS CInd rivers.In flat areas, riversw>metime$ UOOd When there is toomuch Water for the rrver CbanneL Werief VaPOUr t∪mι into tiny drople ⅛ that ITIake CIOUdS os they cool in ⅛w high CJltihJde. ∖Λ⅛ter is Wormed ' L h by ⅛e SIln and turns into Water VQPOm ∖ _— 下而是被打乱的有关 The Water cycle (水循环)的信息,请根据短文内容重新排序。
威海英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听对话,选择最佳答案。
(每题1分,共5分)(1) A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00(2) A. Bus B. Subway C. Taxi(3) A. Teacher B. Student C. Doctor(4) A. Books B. Pens C. Pencils(5) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know.2. 听短文,回答问题。
(每题2分,共5分)(6) What is the weather like today?(7) What does the man plan to do?(8) Why does the woman refuse the invitation?(9) How long will the meeting last?(10) What is the relationship between the two speakers?二、语法和词汇部分(共30分)3. 单项选择题。
(每题1分,共10分)(11) The book is ______ interesting.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so(12) - ______ you ______ to the concert last night?A. Did; goB. Have; beenC. Were; goingD. Do; went(13) - ______ is the nearest hospital?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. How(14) - _______ you _______ the book?A. Have; readB. Do; readC. Did; readD. Are; reading(15) - _______ he _______ his homework yesterday?A. Did; doB. Does; doC. Was; doingD. Is; doing4. 完形填空。
英语考试作文山东威海2010中考英语作文题目及范文中考英语作文整理了《山东威海2010中考英语作文题目及范文》,供同学们和家长参考。
威海市2010年中考英语作文题目:健康是一个重要话题,健康的身心,能使我们和谐相处,愉快的学习。
为此,学校英语广播站举行“健康成长”征文比赛活动。
请你根据要求写一篇80词以上的短文。
内容要求:1. 健康重要。
2. 如何做到身心健康(饮食、起居、运动、沟通)。
参考词汇:health, keep healthy, keep a balanced diet, communicate, exercise,relax, junk food, enough sleep说明:参考词汇仅供参考,并非必须用词汇,题目和结束语已给出,不计入词数。
Growing Up Heathily!___________________________________________A healthy lifestyle and communicating well withothers can help us grow up healthily.参考范文:Growing Up HeathilyGrowing up heathily is our duty. Every one of us should try our best to keep ourselves healthy.First of all, keep a balanced diet. We should eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. Don’t eat junk food. Drink water instead of cola.Secondly, get enough sleep and enough exercise. Early to bed and early to rise help a lot to our health. Try to sleep eight or nine hours every night. Try to exercise every day or at least two or three times a week and relax ourselves by listening to light music.Besides the physical health, we also need friendship. We should try to get along well with people around us. We can share our problems and happiness with them. And we should often communicate with our parents and teachers.Communication plays an important part in our life.A healthy lifestyle and communicating well with others can help us grow up healthily.。
2010-2023历年初中毕业升学考试(山东威海市)英语(带解析)第1卷一.参考题库(共12题)1.根据句意和音标提示以适当的形式填写单词。
请将答案填在答题卡指定位置。
【小题1】 Guilin is in the_____/ ’sʌðən / part of China.【小题2】 He was very happy to get his lost_____/ ’wɔlit / back.【小题3】Mr Smith is very_____/ ’ɔnist / in business.【小题4】 Many kinds of drinks and snacks were_____/ sə:vd / at the party.【小题5】 Look at the_____/ sain/. It means “No parking”.【小题6】It’s raining outside. Please take the_____/ ʌm’brelə / with you. 2.—Alan! Why are you so late?—Sorry! When I home, I met one of my old friends.A.wentB.am walkingC.has goneD.was walking3.To my surprise, my brother can speak English .A.livelyB.perfectlyC.badlyD.friendly4.—Is this red bag yours?—No, it isn’t. is that black one.A.YourB.IC.MyD.Mine5.—Bob, where is Linda?—She be in the library, but I am not sure.A.mustB.mayC.needD.has to6.—When will Diana arrive?—Oh, she . She is in the meeting room now.A.arrivesB.is arrivingC.arrivedD.has arrived7.Alan was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Lana. Their parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by himself.One day, Alan woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Lana was sleeping alone, Alan 【小题1】 (leave) their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did so, he found an old man sleeping in front of his house. Alan was so surprised that he stopped【小题2】(look) at him closely.It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Alan went into his house to get the old man a blanket. However, there were no extra blankets, so Alan took his father's coat. It was the only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short note. “Sir! This is my father’s coat. I hope it 【小题3】(fit) you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with it. Then he went to work.That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man 【小题4】(stand) in front of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!”The grandfather smiled and said, “Alan, I 【小题5】(look) for you all around the country for 8 years. I’m not very rich. But I【小题6】(take) care of you two from now on. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”8.Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy — you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer. However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’tneed so much space for rubbish dumps. Bu t in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and sees. So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you? Well, there are loes of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot.Go green! You can make a difference.【小题1】What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage?A.It’s healthy.B.It’s clean.C.It’s easy.D.It’s expensive.【小题2】Plastic products are made from .A.energyB.oilC.rubbishD.plants【小题3】 of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.A.10%B.50%C.80%D.90%【小题4】 Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?A.To recycle them.B.To make a piggy bank.C.To make a plant pot.D.To drop them into the river.【小题5】The underlined part in this passage tells us “”.A.To make a different life, you’d better go outside.B.To look different, you’d better wear green clothes.C.To protect the environment, you can do something.D.To go green, you should use plastic products.9.You didn’t know I wanted to see you. It’s a year since I last saw you. A.how oftenB.how longC.how muchD.how far10.Can you hear someone in the classroom? It is Mary.A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang11.Alice, do you know tomorrow?A.what will we doB.when we will startC.where they wentD.how will they go there12.Why not look up the new word in a dictionary you don’t know it?A.ifB.thatC.thoughD.whether第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案:【小题1】southern【小题2】wallet【小题3】honest【小题4】served【小题5】sign【小题6】umbrella试题分析:【小题1】这是一道单词拼写题。
山东省威海市中考英语试题山东省威海市中考英语试题第1卷(选择题共85分)一,听力测试(共30小题。
计30分)(一)听句子,选择与画面一致的选项。
每组句子听一遍。
(二)听句子,选择适当的答语。
每个句子听两遍。
5. A. The radio says it's windy.B. It's very hot here in summer.C. I'd like to swim tomorrow.6. A. Hello. I am Jimmy.B. Hello. It's Jimmy speaking.C. Hello. Are you Jane?7. A. A week ago.B. The day before yesterday.C. About one week.8. A. Sorry, I don't know.B. I like the museum very much.C. That's very kind of you.9. A. Sure. B. I am not sure. C. All right.10. A. Me?too. B. I'd love to. C. I like it, too.(三)听对话和对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
每组对话和问题听两遍。
11. A. A dance party. B. A Chinese party. C. A dinner party.12. A. Betty borrowed it. B. Jim borrowed it. C. It is lost.13. A. 7: 00. B. 7 : 15. C. 7: 50.14. A. America. B. Canada. C. Germany.15. A. Fish. B. Rice. C. Vegetables.16. A. In a shop. B. In a theater. C. In a restaurant.17. A. Moscow. B. Hong Kong. C. Shanghai.(四)听两段对话和对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
威海市二〇一〇年初中升学考试英语二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
26、—Did you have _______ nice holiday?—Y es, it was __________best holiday I′ve ever had.A. the; theB. the; aC. a ; aD. a; the27、—When shall I phone you, morning or afternoon?—_________.I′ll be at home all day.A. AllB. BothC. EitherD. Neither28、The road is usually very busy ,especially_______ the rush hours.A. duringB. onC. whileD. among29、—Do you still remember __________with Y ao Ming in Beijing?—Y es, of course, three day ago.A. to meetB. meetingC. meetD. met30、It′s a nice house __________it hasn′t got a garden.A. becauseB. orC. butD. so31、_____________of his time ___________been spent on studies every day.A. Three fourths ; hasB. Three fourths ; haveC. Third fours ; hasD. Thirds four ; have32、That restaurant ___________be very good. It′s always full of people.A. can′tB. manyC. shouldn′tD.must33、Peter didn′t tell the truth but h is father ___________.A. found out himB. find himC. found him outD. looked him for34、If the postman has a registered(挂号)letter for us , he _________it to our flat.A. bringsB. sendC. leavesD.take35、John is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughters is 90. So he is twice _____she.A. so tall asB. as tall asC. much taller thanD. less than36、Was your school trip to the mountains ___________?A. succeedB. succeededC. successfulD. successfully37、Look! There ________the new bridge. It ______last mouth.A. is; buildB. was; builtC. is; was builtD. is; is built38、Where is the key__________fits this lock?A. whichB. whoC. howD. what39、She hurt herself _______ badly ________ she had to see a doctor.A. too; thatB. so; thatC. very; thatD. too; to40、David doesn′t know _______for Guangzhou ,because the boss hasn′t decided who to go.A. when he will leaveB. when will he leaveC. if he leavesD. if he′ll leave三、阅读理解(共三篇短文,15小题,)阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
2010年中考英语真题分类汇编:单选介词2010-11-17 18:37:36| 分类:中考试题分类汇编| 标签:|字号大中小订阅2010年中考英语真题分类汇编:单选介词(2010 .河北省卷,27. 1)Sally is very happy. There is a big smile her face.A. onB. toC. inD. a【答案】A2011中考备考:中考英语真题分类汇编全集(2010湖南省娄底市9. 1) -It's very important us to make a plan before a new term.?-Yes. You must try to make it carefully.?A. ofB. forC. to?【答案】B(2010.江苏省盐城市1.1)It's very kind _______you.Thank you for your helpA.ofB.forC.toD.on【答案】A(2010.四川省内江市22. 1)All of us went to the park______Bob.He had to look after his sister.A.besidesB.withC.except【答案】C(2010.四川省自贡市37. 1)-We'll have a hiking trip,but when shall we meet?--Let's make it _________half past eight _______the morning of June 21.A.at;inB./;onC./;in【答案】B(2010山东省潍坊市28. 1)The little elephant is afraid to go alone.He always walks_______his mother.A.besideB.behindC.belowD.under【答案】A(2010江苏省南京市2. 1)Marie Curie,the first woman to win the Nobel Prize,was born _______November,1867,in the city of Warsaw in Poland.A.atB.onC.inD.to【答案】C(2010年上海市31. 1)The famous actor often plays ________his children in the park.A.aboutB.inC.atD.with【答案】D(2010·福建省晋江市,33,1)- Peter,can you tell me the differences__________the four words?--Sorry,I don't know.A. betweenB. amongC. for【答案】B(2010四川省成都市37. 1)-Frank,when will the short meeting begin?--You should come _______2:30 .If you come 10 minutes ________that time ,the meeting will be over.A.at;beforeB.at;afterC.after;before【答案】B(2010·湖北省黄冈市,35,1)-I joined the League _______May,2008 .What about you?--I've been a League member _______three years.A.in;forB.on;inC.on;forD.in;since【答案】A(2010·吉林省通化市,39,1)Mr Black is strongly _______keeping animals in the zoo,because he thinks amimals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.A.upB.forC.againstD.down【答案】C(2010·山西省,19,1)My uncle has gone to Singapore. He will be______in a week. A. out B. off c. back【答案】C(2010·山西省,21,1)This kind of dress is______this year, and I reaiiy want to get oneA. in dangerB. in troubleC. in style【答案】C(2010·河南省,31,1)( )If you try to sit on two chairs,you will fall them .For life,you must choose one chair.A betweenB underC amongD into【答案】A(2010·陕西省,25,1)Don't forget _________an umbrella _______you.It's going to rain.A.to take;toB.taking;toC.to take;withD.taking;with【答案】C(2010·山东省聊城市,27,1)While I was standing ______the window,I saw several boys running _______the street.A.at;alongB.on;atC.in;onD.to;in【答案】A(2010·新疆省阜康市,23,1)( )The Olympic Games was beld __________August 8,2008 in Beijing.A.onB.inC.atD.to【答案】A(2010·广西省梧州市,33,1)The weather here is very hot_______summer.A.atB.onC.inD.of【答案】C(2010·新疆省阜康市,30,1)( )He ran very fast _______he could catch up with others.A.in order thatB.in order toC.so as toD.in order【答案】A(2010·山东省莱芜市,20,1)-When did the Shanghai Expo open?-_______May 1st, 2010.A.InB.OnC.AtD.By【答案】B(2010·贵州省铜仁市,28,1)The car accident happened ____ a cold winter morning. Luckily, no one was hurt.A. inB. onC. atD. of【答案】B(2010·福建省福州市,31,1).-When was Michael Phelps born?--He as born _______June,1985.A.inB.onC.at【答案】A(2010·广西省桂林市,32,1) Li Yan is my best friend. She comes ______ a small village.A. onB. withC. ofD. from【答案】D(2010·湖北省襄樊市,28,1)- We're all here ________ Lily . Where's she ?- She's gone to the library .A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. of【答案】C(2010·北京市,22,1)Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _____ April 29 to work for the World Expo.A. onB. atC. ofD. to【答案】A(2010·广西省定西市,4,1)( )China lies the east of Asia.A. inB. onC. ToD. of【答案】A(2010福建三明21.1)-How beautiful the Christmas card is!--Yes,it's _________my cousin.I received it this morning.A.fromB.toC.for【答案】A(2010·天津市,33,1)Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo won the gold medal for China so we're proud _____them.A.inB.onC.ofD.for【答案】C(2010·青海省,宁夏,25,1)( ) ---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _______ milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on【答案】A(2010·辽宁省沈阳市,6,1) My brother is two metres in height.It's very difficult to findclothes big enough ____ him.A.aboutB.atC.withD.for【答案】D(2010·江苏省连云港市,5,1)Liu Xiang came third ______ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai.A.inB.fromC.acrossD.through【答案】A(2010·江苏省镇江市,11,1)( )The Gulf of Mexico(墨西哥湾) is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there.A. at leastB. at onceC. at birthD. at times【答案】A(2010·江苏省镇江市,2,1)( ) The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A. inB. forC. onD. at【答案】A(2010·湖北省咸宁市,22,1)The World Table Tennis Championship began the morning of May 25, 2010 Moscow, Russia.A. Fifty; in; inB. Fiftieth; on; inC. Fiftieth; in; onD. Fifty; on; in【答案】B(2010·湖北省宜昌市,26,1) __________ a terrible rainy night, many farmers' houses were destroyed.A. InB. ForC. OnD. At【答案】C(2010·浙江省杭州市,24,1)Remember to spend some time ______ your loved ones, because they're not going to be around forever.A. fromB. withC. inD. on【答案】D(2010·山东省滨州市,23,1)23. You'd better not always look up the new words ____________ the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess.A. inB. onC. atD. from【答案】A(2010·四川省巴中市,41,1)_____the afternoon of April 30th,many foreign visitors arrived___Shanghai.A.In;atB.On;inC.On;to【答案】B(2010·四川省卷,31,1)( )31. Mr. Yang's daughter is pretty good ______ drawing pictures and won many prizes.A. withB. forC. inD. at【答案】D(2010·江苏省苏州市,2,1)The earthquake which happened in Yushu________ 14th April 2010 was a big disaster.A.atB.onC.inD.to【答案】B(2010·浙江省东阳市,22,1)( ) 22. People _______the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago.A. inB. atC. toD. on【答案】A(2010·浙江省卷,18,1)The famous writer Willian Shakepeare was born 1564.A. inB. on C at .D of【答案】A(2010·广东省,17,1) If you get on well your classmates, you'll enjoy your school life more.A. toB. atC. withD. in【答案】C。
人教版山东威海中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. You feel lonely if you have no friends.Everyone likes to make friends. If you have friends, you can help each other. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things together. Certainly, sometimes you need to be alone. For example, when you need to have a good rest, you don't like people to disturb you. You don't always want people around. But most of the time, you need friends in your lives. Sometimes your friends move away. You feel very sad. You can also make new friends. No two people in the world are just the same. Friends sometimes don't get on well with each other. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. When you miss them very much, you had better call them or write to them. Most of the time they will make it up and become friends again.If you have many friends, you will live longer. Studies show people with friends live longer than those without friends. Why? Friends can make you feel happy. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself. These show the importance of making friends.(1)Someone often feels ________ if they have no friends.A: upsetB: sadC: lonelyD: useless(2)What does the underlined word "disturb" mean in Chinese?A: 瓜分B: 打搅C: 处罚D: 推托(3)You make new friends when your old friends ________.A: stay aloneB: are angry with youC: move awayD: have new friends(4)If you can't see your old friends for a long time, ________.A: you should call them or write to themB: you can emailC: you should visit themD: you may forget them(5)We can know ________ in Paragraph 3.A: how to make friendsB: the ways to make friendsC: two people aren't just the sameD: the importance of making friends【答案】CBCAD【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。
2010年中考英语模拟试题注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至6页,第Ⅱ卷7至10页,共120分。
考试时间90分钟。
Ⅱ卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。
将第I卷答案填写在第7页相应答题区内,将第II卷答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接填写在试卷上。
第Ⅰ卷(共70分)一、听力测试(共25小题, 计30分)(一)听句子,选择与画面一致的选项。
每组句子听一遍。
(每小题1分)1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C(二)听句子,选择适当的答语。
每个句子听两遍。
(每小题1分)5. A. I like movies. B. It’s very good. C. In the cinema.6. A. In this city. B. Tomorrow. C. Great.7. A. In 1876. B. By Bell. C. In Germany.8. A. With Betty. B. In the supermarket. C. On weekends.9. A. I like pandas.B. Because they are cute.C. They are black and white.10. A. At school. B. About ten minutes’ walk. C. On foot.(三)听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题听两遍。
(每小题1分)11.A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00.12. A. Climb the hill. B. See his grandma. C. Stay at home.13. A. 30 dollars. B. 60 dollars. C. 120 dollars.14. A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball.15. A. In a shoe factory. B. In a shop. C. In an office. (四)听一段对话,选择正确答案。
山东省威海市xx年中考英语真题试题一、阅读理解AOne day Vimala and her new friend. Mary, were playing at school. Mary was a very quiet and shy girl but Vimala liked her. While jumping, Mary’s glasses fell off and broke. Just then the bell rang and they had to hurry to their sc ience class.“Oh dear, I'm going to be as blind as a bat. But we'd better hurry. It's Miss Lee's class, "said Maray.At the start of the lesson, Miss Lee explained how to do the experiment to produce large eye crystals. Then she started to question the class. Nobody dared to give a wrong answer because Miss Lee was a very strict teacher Miss Lee held up a clamp(夹具) and said, "What do we use is for? What do we call it? All the girls looked down, while she looked at their heads for one to pick on. "Mary?" she finally asked.Mary was sitting at the back of the class. She stood up and peered at Miss Lee, but she could not see clearly what the teacher was holding. She was nervous a bit and did not answer.Miss Lee repeated her question. This time she spoke more slowly and there was anger in her voice."What is this used for ?" she askedVimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lee's face. She knew that the storm was about to burst on Mary, so she put up her hand. Miss Lee paid no attention to her and stared through narrowed eyes at Mary, waiting for an answer. Mary did not know what to say. She looked to her left and right for help. Too seared to say out that she couldn’t see clearly, Mary hoped that if she kept quiet Miss Lee would ask somebody else.Vimala guessed what was wrong, so she decided to take a risk. She jumped to her feet and said, "Excuse me. Miss Lee. Mary broke her glasses just before the lesson started. I don't think she can see the clamp clearly. "Then she sat down, praying (祈祷)that the ceiling would not fall on her.“Oh!” Miss Lee said, a little surprised. She had thought that Mary was refusing to answer.Now that she understood, her anger faded away. “Thank you, Vimala.” she said Then she turnedto Mary and said, “Come and look at this.”Mary left her chair and went to the front of the class.“It’s a clamp.” she said. "We can put it on a metal stand(支架) and use it to hold things in place.”"Well, you got it right at last. "Miss Lee said with a brief smile. But you'd better not do any experiments until your glasses have been repaired. You can watch Vimala while the does the experiment.The storm clouds disappeared. The smile disappeared from Miss Lee's face and she continued with the lesson. Vimala winked at Mary who peered at her and smiled weakly.1. What's the matter with Mary’s glasses?A. They were lost.B. They were brokenC. They were left s home2. Miss Lee was __________ teacher.A. an EnglishB. a scienceC. a math3. Why couldn't Mary answer Miss Lee's question?A. Because she didn't know the answerB. Because she couldn't hear what Miss Lee was sayingC. Because she couldn’t see what the teacher was holding4. The sentence "Vimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lee's face.” means Vimala found_______A. the sky was cloudyB. a heavy storm was comingC. Miss Lee was becoming angry5. Which of the following is not right?A. Mary was quiet and shy and also as blind as a batB. Miss Lee was a strict and serious teacherC. Mary knew what a clamp was used for【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A【解析】本文介绍了Vimala和玛丽是新的好朋友。
2010年中考英语试题及答案本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的ABC项中,选出最佳选项,并在该答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。
1.Where does the talk take place?A.At a radio station.B.At a concert.C.At a Music Club.2.What does the woman think of her experience in America?A.It is boring.B.It is relaxing.C.It is crazy.3.Why will the woman go back to America next year?A.To give more shows.B.To meet local fans.C.To record some songs.听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。
4.What does the man think of the woman’s new hairstyle?A.It is very nice.B.It doesn’t look good.C.It is the same as his.5.What did the woman want to do with her hair at first?A.Wash it .B.Grow it.C.Oil it.6.What do we know about the man?A.He has a new hairstyle.B.He wants a hair cut.C.He has no hair.听下面一段独白,回答第7~9三个小题。
二○一○年山东省威海市初中升学考试数学亲爱的同学:你好!答题前,请仔细阅读以下说明:1.本试卷共10页,分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分.第 I 卷(1-2页)为选择题,第 II 卷(3-10页)为非选择题.试卷满分120分.考试时间120分钟.2.请清点试卷,并将答题卡和第Ⅱ卷密封线内的考生信息填写完整.3.第Ⅰ卷的答案用2B 铅笔涂在答题卡上.第Ⅱ卷的答案用蓝色或黑色钢笔、圆珠笔填写在试卷上.不要求保留精确度的题目,计算结果保留准确值.希望你能愉快地度过这120分钟,祝你成功!第 I 卷 (选择题,共36分)一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题3分,共36分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个是正确的.每小题选对得3分,选错、不选或多选,均不得分)1.据统计,截止到5月31日上海世博会累计入园人数803.27万人.803.27万这个数字(保留两位有效数字)用科学记数法表示为A .8.0×102 B. 8.03×102 C. 8.0×106 D. 8.03×1062.如图,在△ABC 中,∠C =90°.若BD ∥AE ,∠DBC =20°,则∠CAE 的度数是A .40°B .60°C .70°D .80° 3.计算()2010200902211-⨯⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-的结果是A .-2B .-1C .2D .34.下列运算正确的是 A .xy y x 532=+B .a a a =-23C .b b a a -=--)(D .2)2(12-+=+-a a a a )( 5.一个圆锥的底面半径为6㎝,圆锥侧面展开图扇形的圆心角为240°,则圆锥的母线长为A .9㎝B .12㎝C .15㎝D .18㎝6.化简a a b a b -÷⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛-2的结果是A .1--aB .1+-aC .1+-abD .b ab +-7.右图是由几个相同的小正方体搭成的几何体的三视图, 则搭成这个几何体的小正方体的个数是得 分评卷人AE 左视图主视图A .5B .6C .7D .88.已知1=-b a ,则a 2-b 2-2b 的值为 A .4 B .3 C .1 D .0 9.如图,在△ABC 中,D ,E 分别是边AC ,AB 的中点, 连接BD .若BD 平分∠ABC ,则下列结论错误的是A .BC =2BEB .∠A =∠EDAC .BC =2ADD .BD ⊥AC10.如图,在梯形ABCD 中,AB ∥CD ,AD =BC ,对角线AC ⊥BD ,垂足为O .若CD =3,AB =5,则AC 的长为 A .24 B .4 C .33D .5211.如图是两个可以自由转动的转盘,每个转盘被分成两个扇形,同时转动两个转盘,转盘停止后,指针所指区域内的数字之和为4的概率是A .21B .31C .41D .5112.在平面直角坐标系中,正方形ABCD 的位置如图所示,点A 的坐标为(1,0),点D 的坐标为(0,2).延长CB 交x 轴于点A 1,作正方形A 1B 1C 1C ;延长C 1B 1交x 轴于点A 2,作正方形A 2B 2C 2C 1…按这样的规律进行下去,第2010个正方形的面积为A .2009235⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛B .2010495⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛C .2008495⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛CABD OC AD B E威海市二○一○年初中升学考试数 学第 II 卷 (非选择题,共84分)二、填空题(本大题共6小题,每小题3分,共18分. 只要求填出最后结果)13.在函数x y -=3中,自变量x 的取值范围是 . 14.如图,AB 为⊙O 的直径,点C ,D 在⊙O 上.若 ∠AOD =30°,则∠BCD 的度数是 .15.如图①,在第一个天平上,砝码A 的质量等于砝码B 加上砝码C 的质量;如图②,在第二个天平上,砝码A 加上砝码B 的质量等于3个砝码C 的质量.请你判断:1个砝码A 与 个砝码C 的质量相等.16.如图,点A ,B ,C 的坐标分别为(2,4),(5,2),(3,-1).若以点A ,B ,C ,D 为顶点的四边形既是轴对称图形,又是中心对称图形,则点D 的坐标为.17.小明家为响应节能减排号召,计划利用两年时间,将家庭每年人均碳排放量由目前的3125kg 降至2000㎏﹙全球人均目标碳排放量﹚,则小明家未来两年人均碳排放量平均每年须降低的百分率是.18.从边长为a 的大正方形纸板中间挖去一个边长为b 的小正方形后,将其截成四个相同的等腰梯形﹙如图①﹚,可以拼成一个平行四边形﹙如图②﹚.现有一平行四边形纸片ABCD ﹙如图③﹚,已知∠A =45°,AB =6,AD =4.若将该纸为.得 分评卷人(第15题图)图 ①图 ②(第16题图)图 ② 图 ①a A图 ③BC﹙第14题图﹚ B三、解答题(本大题共7小题,共66分) 19.(7分)解不等式组:20.(7分)某市从今年1月1日起调整居民用天燃气价格,每立方米天燃气价格上涨25%.小颖家去年12月份的燃气费是96元.今年小颖家将天燃气热水器换成了太阳能热水器,5月份的用气量比去年12月份少10m³,5月份的燃气费是90元.求该市今年居民用气的价格.得 分评卷人得 分评卷人⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧--125x x ≤()342-x .21.(9分)某校为了解学生“体育大课间”的锻炼效果,中考体育测试结束后,随机从学校720名考生中抽取部分学生的体育测试成绩绘制了条形统计图.试根据统计图提供的信息,回答下列(1)随机抽取的这部分学生中男生体育成绩的平均数是 ,众数是 ;女生体育成绩的中位数是 .(3)若将不低于27分的成绩评为优秀,估计这720名考生中,成绩为优秀的学生大约是多少?22.(10分)如图,一次函数b kx y +=的图象与反比例函数xmy =的图象交于点A ﹙-2,-5﹚, C ﹙5,n ﹚,交y 轴于点B ,交x 轴于点D .(1) 求反比例函数xmy =和一次函数b kx y +=(2) 连接OA ,OC .求△AOC 的面积.得 分评卷人23.(10分)如图,在□ABCD 中,∠DAB =60°,AB =15㎝.已知⊙O 的半径等于3㎝,AB ,AD 分别与⊙O 相切于点E ,F .⊙O 在□ABCD 内沿AB 方向滚动,与BC 边相切时运动停止.试求⊙O 滚过的路程.24.(11分)如图①,将一张矩形纸片对折,然后沿虚线剪切,得到两个(不等边)三角形纸片△ABC ,△A 1B 1C 1.﹙1﹚将△ABC ,△A 1B 1C 1如图②摆放,使点A 1与B 重合,点B 1在AC 边的延长线上,连接CC 1交BB 1于点E .求证:∠B 1C 1C =∠B 1BC .﹙2﹚若将△ABC ,△A 1B 1C 1如图③摆放,使点B 1与B 重合,点A 1在AC 边的延长线上,连接CC 1交A 1B 于点F .试判断∠A 1C 1C 与∠A 1BC 是否相等,并说明理由.﹙3﹚写出问题﹙2﹚中与△A 1FC 相似的三角形 .A 得 分 评卷人AB (A 1)CB 1C 1图 ②EA1C 1CAB (B 1)图 ③FA 1B 1C 1AB C(图①)25.(12分)(1)探究新知:①如图,已知AD ∥BC ,AD =BC ,点M ,N 是直线CD 上任意两点. 求证:△ABM 与△ABN 的面积相等.②如图,已知AD ∥BE ,AD =BE ,AB ∥CD ∥EF ,点M 是直线CD 上任一点,点G 是直线EF 上任一点.试判断△ABM 与△ABG 的面积是否相等,并说明理由.(2)结论应用:如图③,抛物线c bx ax y ++=2的顶点为C (1,4),交x 轴于点A (3,0),交y 轴于点D .试探究在抛物线c bx ax y ++=2上是否存在除点C 以外的点E ,使得△ADE 与△ACD 的面积相等? 若存在,请求出此时点E 的坐标,若不存在,请说明理由.﹙友情提示:解答本问题过程中,可以直接使用“探究新知”中的结论.﹚ABD CM N 图 ①图 ③C图 ②A BDM F EG威海市二○一○年初中升学考试数学试题参考解答及评分意见评卷说明:1.第一大题(选择题)和第二大题(填空题)的每小题,只有满分和零分两个评分档,不给中间分.2.第三大题(解答题)每小题的解答中所对应的分数,是指考生正确解答到该步骤所应得的累计分数.部分试题有多种解法,对考生的其他解法,请参照评分意见进行评分.3.如果考生在解答的中间过程出现计算错误,但并没有改变试题的实质和难度,其后续部分酌情给分,但最多不超过正确解答分数的一半;若出现严重的逻辑错误,后续部分就不再给分.一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题3分,共36分)二、填空题(本大题共6小题,每小题3分,共18分)13.x ≤3; 14.105°; 15.2; 16.﹙0,1﹚; 17.20%; 18.2611+. 三、解答题(本大题共7小题, 共66分) 19.(本小题满分7分)解:⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧-≤--+-②(①>).342125,3231x x xx解不等式①,得x <5. ………………………………………………………………3分 解不等式②,得x ≥-2. ………………………………………………………………6分 因此,原不等式组的解集为-2≤x <5. ………………………………………………7分 20.(本小题满分7分)解:设该市去年居民用气的价格为x 元/ m³,则今年的价格为(1+25%)x 元/ m³.……1分根据题意,得10%)251(9096=+-x x . …………………………………………………3分 解这个方程,得x =2.4. …………………………………………………………………6分 经检验,x =2.4是所列方程的根. 2.4×(1+25%)=3 (元). 所以,该市今年居民用气的价格为3元/ m³. ………………………………………7分 21.(本小题满分9分)﹙1﹚80; …………………………………………………………………………………3分 ﹙2﹚26.4, 27, 27; ……………………………………………………﹙每空1分﹚6分﹙3﹚396804472080231227720=⨯=+++⨯﹙人﹚. ……………………………………9分22.(本小题满分10分)解:(1)∵ 反比例函数xmy =的图象经过点A ﹙-2,-5﹚,∴ m =(-2)×( -5)=10. ∴ 反比例函数的表达式为xy 10=. ……………………………………………………2分 ∵ 点C ﹙5,n ﹚在反比例函数的图象上,∴ 2510==n .∴ C 的坐标为﹙5,2﹚. …………………………………………………………………3分 ∵ 一次函数的图象经过点A ,C ,将这两个点的坐标代入b kx y +=,得 ⎩⎨⎧+=+-=-.5225b k b k , 解得⎩⎨⎧-==.31b k , ………………………………………………………5分∴ 所求一次函数的表达式为y =x -3. …………………………………………………6分 (2) ∵ 一次函数y =x -3的图像交y 轴于点B ,∴ B 点坐标为﹙0,-3﹚. ………………………………………………………………7分 ∴ OB =3.∵ A 点的横坐标为-2,C 点的横坐标为5,∴ S △AOC = S △AOB + S △BOC =()22152215212-21=+⋅⋅=⋅⋅+⋅⋅OB OB OB . ………………10分23.(本小题满分10分)解:连接OE ,OA .……………………1分 ∵ AB ,AD 分别与⊙O 相切于点E ,F .∴ OE ⊥AB ,OE =3㎝.………………2分 ∵ ∠DAB =60°,∴ ∠OAE =30°. ……………………3分 在Rt △AOE 中,AE=3tan tan 30OE OAE ︒==∠. …………………………………5分 ∵ AD ∥BC ,∠DAB =60°, ∴ ∠ABC =120°. ……………………………………………………………………6分 设当运动停止时,⊙O 与BC ,AB 分别相切于点M ,N ,连接ON ,OB . ……………7分 同理可得 BN =3㎝. …………………………………………………………………9分 ∴ )3415(33315-=--=--=BN AE AB EN ㎝.∴ ⊙O 滚过的路程为()3415-㎝. …………………………………………………10分 24.(本小题满分11分)(1)证明:由题意,知△ABC ≌△A 1B 1C 1,∴ AB= A 1B 1,BC 1=AC ,∠2=∠7,∠A =∠1.∴ ∠3=∠A =∠1. ……………………………………………………………………1分 ∴ BC 1∥AC .∴ 四边形ABC 1C 是平行四边形. ………………2分 ∴ AB ∥CC 1. ∴ ∠4=∠7=∠2. …………………………………3分AB (A 1)C 1 E1 567∵ ∠5=∠6,∴ ∠B 1C 1C =∠B 1BC .……………………………4分 ﹙2﹚∠A 1C 1C =∠A 1BC . …………………………5分 理由如下:由题意,知△ABC ≌△A 1B 1C 1,∴ AB= A 1B 1,BC 1=BC ,∠1=∠8,∠A =∠2. ∴ ∠3=∠A ,∠4=∠7. ………………………6分∵ ∠1+∠FBC =∠8+∠FBC ,∴ ∠C 1BC =∠A 1BA . …………………………7分 ∵ ∠4=21(180°-∠C 1BC ),∠A=21(180°-∠A 1BA ). ∴ ∠4=∠A . …………………………………8分 ∴ ∠4=∠2. ∵ ∠5=∠6,∴ ∠A 1C 1C =∠A 1BC .……………………………………………………………………9分 ﹙3﹚△C 1FB ,…………10分; △A 1C 1B ,△ACB .…………11分﹙写对一个不得分﹚ 25.(本小题满分12分)﹙1﹚①证明:分别过点M ,N 作 ME ⊥AB ,NF ⊥AB ,垂足分别为点E ,F . ∵ AD ∥BC ,AD =BC , ∴ 四边形ABCD 为平行四边形. ∴ AB ∥CD . ∴ ME = NF .∵S △ABM =ME AB ⋅21,S △ABN =NF AB ⋅21, ∴ S △ABM = S △ABN . ……………………………………………………………………1分 ②相等.理由如下:分别过点D ,E 作DH ⊥AB ,EK ⊥AB ,垂足分别为H ,K . 则∠DHA =∠EKB =90°. ∵ AD ∥BE ,∴ ∠DAH =∠EBK .∵ AD =BE ,∴ △DAH ≌△EBK .∴ DH =EK . ……………………………2分∵ CD ∥AB ∥EF , ∴S △ABM =DH AB ⋅21,S △ABG =EK AB ⋅21,∴ S △ABM = S △ABG . ………………………………………………………………………3分 ﹙2﹚答:存在. …………………………………………………………………………4分 解:因为抛物线的顶点坐标是C (1,4),所以,可设抛物线的表达式为4)1(2+-=x a y . 又因为抛物线经过点A (3,0),将其坐标代入上式,得()41302+-=a ,解得1-=a .∴ 该抛物线的表达式为4)1(2+--=x y ,即322++-=x x y . ………………………5分 ∴ D 点坐标为(0,3).设直线AD 的表达式为3+=kx y ,代入点A 的坐标,得330+=k ,解得1-=k . ∴ 直线AD 的表达式为3+-=x y .过C 点作CG ⊥x 轴,垂足为G ,交AD 于点H .则H 点的纵坐标为231=+-.∴ CH =CG -HG =4-2=2. …………………………………………………………6分A 1C 1CA B (B 1) 图 ③ F 36 4 5 12 7 8 A B D C M N 图 ①E F HC 图 ②A B D M E G K2010山东威海中考试题和答案11 / 11 设点E 的横坐标为m ,则点E 的纵坐标为322++-m m .过E 点作EF ⊥x 轴,垂足为F ,交AD 于点P ,则点P 的纵坐标为m -3,EF ∥CG . 由﹙1﹚可知:若EP =CH ,则△ADE 与△ADC①若E 点在直线AD 的上方﹙如图③-1﹚,则PF =m -3,EF =322++-m m . ∴ EP =EF -PF =)3(322m m m--++-=m m 32+-.∴ 232=+-m m .解得21=m ,12=m . ……………………………7分 当2=m 时,PF =3-2=1,EF=1+2=3.∴ E 点坐标为(2,3). 同理 当m =1时,E 点坐标为(1,4),与C 点重合. ………………………………8分 ②若E 点在直线AD 的下方﹙如图③-2,③-3﹚,则m m m m m PE 3)32()3(22-=++---=. ……………………………………………9分 ∴232=-m m .解得21733+=m ,21734-=m . ………………………………10分 当2173+=m 时,E 点的纵坐标为2171221733+-=-+-; 当2173-=m 时,E 点的纵坐标为2171221733+-=---. ∴ 在抛物线上存在除点C 以外的点E ,使得△ADE 与△ACD 的面积相等,E 点的坐标为E 1(2,3);1712173(2+-+,E )171173(+--, ﹙其他解法可酌情处理﹚。
徐州市2010 年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题一、选择填空( 共 15 小题,每题 1 分,满分15 分)从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能够填人空白处的最正确选项。
1. -It's too hot. What about having a glass of cold drink?-______!A. Good ideaB. Good luckC. That'sright D. Me, too2.Many young people become interested in playing ______ football because ofthe World Cup.A. theB.不填 C. a D. an3. -How often does he write emails to his friend?-______.A. Once a monthB. In a weekC. For half anhour D. Last Monday4. His Walkman is different from, and it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC.my D. her5. I'm very glad I have my own room in my house. I ______ do what I want in it.A. mustB. have toC.need D. can6. The old pen is broken, I'd like ______ one to write with.A. the otherB. anotherC.others D. the others7.The doctors in ORBIS have done ______ an important job ______ the patients areall grateful to them.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such,that D. as, as8. I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks.But now, I try to______ some money for charities.A. wasteB. useC.save D. take9. Could you please tell me ______? I want to see him right now.A. where does Jim liveB. where did Jim liveC. where Jimlived D. where Jim lives10. -Our city looks more beautiful!-Yes. Lots of trees and grass ______ since last year.A. have been plantedB. are plantedC.will be plantedD. were planted11. Liu Qian is famous ______ his amazing magic shows.A. withB. forC.at D. on12. Alice ______ watches the news round-up, so she knows little about the world.A. seldomB. usuallyC.sometimes D. always13. - Where are you going, Lily?-I'm going to the ______ to fly a kite.A. shopB. libraryC. parkD. post office14. It's very warm here in the room. You'd better ______ your coat.A. take inB. take awayC. take outD. take off15. Which of the following pictures means "Please don't take photos here. "?A. B. C. D.二、完形填空 ( 共 15 小题,每题 1 分,满分 15 分)依据短文内容,从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。
威海市中考英语试题及答案(2)三、动词填空(共8小题,计8分)用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
My best friend has two first names. One is Heather, and the others Na-ri. I 34 _____.(never see) her use the name Na-ri. But today, for the first time, she is writing a letter with this name.She 35_______(bear) in South Korea and adopted by American parents when she was two years old one day, she told me about her childhood When she went out to dinner, some South Korean st rangers tried to talk to her in Korean She didn’t understand what they 36.____ (say), so she just looked at them. She said that she still remembered how they looked at her. Their eyes seemed to say, “Poor girl You are an abandoned child.” From that day, Heather tried to keep saying to herself that she was American.Two days ago, she received a letter from South Korea. The letter 37.___(send) to Na-ri. Shewas so surprised that she couldn’t open the letter. So I did it for her. The letter was written inKore an. I said, “Heather, you should ask someone 38_____(read) this for you. It was written inKorean.” But she was silent.Yesterday, on the way home,I saw her 39.____ (cry) on a bench near my house. “What is it,honey?” I said. She told me that her birth mot her had blood cancer, and the only cure for herillness might be Heather’s blood. I asked how she knew this. Heather said she had learned Koreansecretly. Crying hard, Heather only repeated, “What shouldI do? What should I do?” I really hadno answer.Thi s monung, Heather called me. “40.____you____(be) with me when I write a letter toSouth Korea?” I gladly went over to her house Heather didn’t seem to have slept at all. I hugged her and told her everything would be okay. Now I 41.___(sit) in front of Heather watching her write a letter. She hasn’t told me what she is writing, but I can guess. Heather is writing, “Na-ri is coming, mother.”四、完成句子(共6小题,计12分)根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。
威海市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根)in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldn't complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.Still, the old woman didn't change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose...Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman's husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even experts couldn't deal with was solved by an old woman who didn't understand genetics. Was it a miracle (奇迹)?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!(1)According to the passage, _____ marigold is unusual.A. whiteB. purpleC. brownD. golden(2)It can be learned from the passage that___________.A. the children didn't agree on their mother's decisionB. the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC. the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD. the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family(3)The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she______A. was luckier than expertsB. put her heart into flowersC. got support from her familyD. studied the seed genetics well(4)The passage mainly talks about_______.A. the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB. the possibility of going beyond expertsC. the unforgettable development of marigoldD. the importance of holding on to dreams【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了关于金盏花的故事。
2009—2010学年度山东省威海市普通高中毕业班教学质量检测英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(共105分)注意事项:1.答第I卷,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.考试结束后,考生将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman feel about the TV programs?A.She thinks they are too bad.B.She thinks they are good on the whole.C.She doesn’t like watching TV at all.2.What is the woman’s opinion about the man?A.She thinks he can pass the exam.B.She thinks he should use a month to prepare for the exam.C.She thinks he will fail in the exam.3.What does the woman imply?A.They had to wait 11 hours.B.The boat trip will take 11 hours.C.The man is mistaken about the arrival.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man persuades the woman to give it up.B.The man thinks the problem is easy.C.The man tells the woman to stop working at it at the moment.5.Why does Prof. White think the second paragraph should be crossed out?A.Because there are too many spelling mistakes in it.B.Because the man’s handwriting is poor.C.Because it has nothing to do with the article.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A威海市二○一○年初中升学考试英语亲爱的同学:你好! 答题前,请仔细阅读以下说明:1.本试卷共10页,分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至6页,第Ⅱ卷7至10页,共120分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.请清点试卷,然后将考生信息填涂在答题卡上,并将第Ⅱ卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。
3.将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目的标号上,将非选择题答案用蓝色或黑色钢笔、圆珠笔填写在试卷指定位置上。
希望你能愉快地度过这90分钟,祝你成功!第Ⅰ卷(共70分)一、听力测试(共25小题, 计30分)(一)看图听句子,选择与画面意思一致的选项。
每组句子听一遍。
(每小题1分)1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C(二)听句子,选择适当的答语。
每个句子听两遍。
(每小题1分)5. A. It’s blue.B. It’s in my desk.C. It’s small.6. A. I’m fifteen.B. On March tenth.C. In 1995.7. A. Last week. B. I went to the zoo.C. It was great.8. A. Twenty dollars. B. Two, please. C. I like them very much.9. A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, I have.10. A. Japanese.B. Canada.C. In Shanghai.(三)听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题听两遍。
(每小题1分)11. A. At a restaurant.B. At a clothes store.C. At a post office.12. A. His parents.B. By train.C. By plane.13. A. Art.B. Art and music.C. Wednesday.14. A. She has a toothache.B. She has a headache.C. She has a sore back.15. A. For five years.B. Five years ago.C. When he was 5 years old.(四)下面是一段电话录音。
请听录音和后面的问题两遍,然后选择正确答案。
(每小题1分) 下面你有10秒钟的读题时间。
16. Who is making the telephone call?A. Mr. Chen.B. Doris King.C. Mrs. Chen.17. Where is Doris King now?A. In the UK.B. In Hong Kong.C. In Singapore.18. Which room is she staying in?A. 1027.B. 1207.C. 1072.19. When is King leaving for Hong Kong?A. On Thursday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.20. Where will Mrs. Chen probably be before 9:30 tomorrow morning?A. At the hotel.B. At her office.C. At home.(五)下面是一段参观博物馆前的简介。
请听录音,然后补充表格中所缺的信息。
(每小题2分)下面你有10秒钟的读题时间。
请将答案填写到第7页答题区内指定位置。
The Science MuseumOn the first floor we’ll spend (21)____________.IT is on the (22) ___________ floorand there you can also see the history of the car.On the next flooryou will learn all about space, space (23)____________ and the history of the airplane.On the top floor we’ll look at how the human body works and all about plants, trees and (24) ____________.The Science Museum has (25) ____________ floors in all.二、选择填空(共15小题, 计15分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
26. —Did you have ________ nice holiday?—Yes, it was________ best holiday I’ve ever had.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the27. —When shall I phone you, morning or afternoon?—________. I’ll be at home all day.A. AllB. BothC. EitherD. Neither28. The road is usually very busy, especially ________ the rush hours.A. duringB. onC. whileD. among29. —Do you still remember ________ with Yao Ming in Beijing?—Yes, of course, three years ago.A. to meetB meetingC. meetD. met30. It’s a nice house ________ it hasn’t got a garden.A. becauseB. orC. butD. so31. ________ of his time ________ been spent on studies every day.A. Three fourths; hasB. Three fourths; haveC. Third fours; hasD. Thirds four; have32. That restaurant ________ be very good. It’s always full of people.A. can’tB. mayC. shouldn’tD. must33. Peter didn’t tell the truth but his fathe r ________.A. found out himB. find himC. found him outD. looked him for34. If the postman has a registered(挂号) letter for us, he ________ it to our flat.A. bringsB. sendC. leavesD. take35. John is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is twice _____ she.A. so tall asB. as tall asC. much taller thanD. less than36. Was your school trip to the mountains ________?A. succeedB. succeededC. successfulD. successfully37. Look! There ________ the new bridge. It _______ last month.A. is; buildB. was; builtC. is; was builtD. is; is built38. Where is the key ________ fits this lock?A. whichB. whoC. howD. what39. She hurt herself ________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor.A. too; thatB. so; thatC. very; thatD. too; to40. David doesn’t know ________ for Guangzhou, because the boss hasn’t decided who to go.A. when he will leaveB. when will he leaveC. if he leavesD. if he’ll leave三、阅读理解(共三篇短文,15小题,计25分)阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
(每小题1.5分)AIn the morning, Johnson set off from his home in California. It was the start of his vacation, and he was going to visit friends at Las Vegas. Then he hoped to go fishing in Lake Mead, 40 kms from Las Vegas.Johnson’s troubles started wh ile he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car broke down and he tried to repair it. But he failed. He telephoned a workshop to ask it to send a tow truck(拖车) to pull the car away and repair it.When waiting for the tow truck he fell asleep. While he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro (the nearest town) and pulled his car away. Later on, Johnson woke up and thought that somebody had stolen(偷)his car. Very reluctantly, he started to walk back towards San Pedro but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert.Johnson looked like a man wanted(被通缉) in California for robbery(抢劫), so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night. The next day, Johnson’s friends came from California. They proved(证明) that Johnson was a harmless salesman, so they let him go.41. Why was Johnson happy when he was driving across the desert?A. His friends were going to visit him.B. He was going fishing at California.C. His holiday was just starting.D. He was usually an unlucky man.42. Where was Johnson going to stay first?A. At Lake Mead.B. At San Pedro.C. At California.D. At Las Vegas.43. When did Johnson’s car break down?A. After he had passed San Pedro.B. Before he left California.C. When he was near the Mojave Desert.D. Not far from Los Angeles.44. What does the underlined word ‘reluctantly’ mean?A. Happily.B. Unwillingly.C. Seriously.D. Excitedly.45. Why did the police stop Johnson?A. He had robbed(抢劫)somebody in California.B. He was breaking the law by walking on a highway.C. They thought that he was a robber.D. He said that he was not a robber.BYoung Min Kim, a journalist from Students Around the World, interviews an American university student, Lisa Conroy. They talk about living on a student budget(预算).Young Min: Thanks for talking with me today, Lisa. Tell us a little bit about yourself.Lisa: Well, I’m twenty-one, and I’m a junior 2 at a university in Chicago.Young Min: How are you paying for your college education?Lisa: The costs for every semester are about $15,000. At the start of each semester my parents pay the $10,000 tuition(学费). I also get $2,000 in financial aid(助学金). I have to make money for the rest by myself.Young Min: How do you do that?Lisa: I have a part-time job at a hotel. I work about twenty hours a week, and make about $320.Young Min: How do you spend that money?Lisa: It helps to pay for my room. It also pays for things like my mobile phone, books, transportation and clothes.Lisa: That’s true! I keep my budget carefully so I don’t have to borrow. I don’t like to borrow money from people.Young Min: You don’t have much money for fun, do you?Lisa:I hardly ever go to the movies. My roommate and I usually rent (租) videos, and share the cost, so it’s cheaper.Young Min: How else do you save money?Lisa: I don’t go to restaurants. I make meals with my roommates so it’s cheaper to eat. I try to walk or ride my bicycle to college. Oh, and I buy a lot of my clothes at second-hand stores. You can find some very cheap, decent clothes in those stores.Young Min: So much for this. Thank you!Lisa: You are welcome!46. Lisa’s parents pay ________ in tuition each semester.A. $15,000B. $10,000C. $5,000D. $2,00047. Lisa has a part-time job at a ________.A. restaurantB. theaterC. hotelD. campus48. Some of Lisa’s costs include ________.A. mobile phone, books and clothesB. food, computer games and transportationC. restaurants, clothes and carsD. transportation, clothes and medicine49. Lisa tries to keep a budget so she doesn’t have to ________.A. buy cheap clothesB. ride her bicycleC. borrow moneyD. buy clothes at second-hand stores50. The title for the passage should be________.A. Making moneyB. Saving moneyC. Spending moneyD. My moneyC阅读短文,根据其内容简要回答问题或翻译句子。