高考英语语法填空汇编教学教材

高考语法填空专题复习教案教学目标： 1，让学生了解高考英语语法填空的出题思路2，让学生掌握语法填空题的解题技巧教学重点：提高学生做语法填空题的能力教学难点：如何让学生掌握语法填空的做题技巧教学方法：通过分析历年高考英语语法填空的不同考点，让学生了解语法填空题的做题思路，并引导学生领会、归纳、掌握语法填空题的做题技巧。

教学过程：Step I: Lead in,展示近五年高考真题的语法填空题，做一个考点分析总结。

Step 2: 语法填空考点：一、无提示词：介冠连代二、有提示词：动名形副注：代词有时也会给出提示词（给出提示词的情况下题目难度降低）高考链接：I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with __3__ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.解析：空格后有名词smog，故填形容词性物主代词its。

Step 3: 考点解析。

一、介词①固定搭配②习惯用法③介词+V-ing高考链接：I‘d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.解析：固定搭配by+交通工具二、冠词①a/an泛指，常用于第一次出现的单数名词前和固定搭配中。

②the特指，习惯用法, 固定搭配。

高考链接：The adobe dwellings(土坯房)built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most moder n of architects and engineers. 解析：the+最高级三、连词1并列连词：如and，but，or等2从属连词：引导名词性从句that，what，whether等；3状语从句的连词:because，when，since等高考链接：Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources.解析：连接并列谓语find和print，故填and。

高考英语语法填空题解题指导教案一、教学目标：1. 让学生掌握高考英语语法填空题的解题策略和技巧。

2. 提高学生对英语语法的理解和运用能力。

3. 培养学生独立分析和解决语法问题的能力。

二、教学内容：1. 语法填空题的题型特点和考察点。

2. 词性辨析、名词、形容词、动词、代词等语法知识的运用。

3. 上下文理解和逻辑推理在解题过程中的应用。

4. 常见错误类型及避免方法。

三、教学方法：1. 采用案例分析法，通过具体题目讲解语法知识和解题技巧。

2. 运用任务驱动法，让学生在实践中掌握语法填空题的解题方法。

3. 采用小组讨论法，培养学生合作解决问题的能力。

4. 运用情感激励法，激发学生学习语法的兴趣和自信心。

四、教学步骤：1. 引入话题：介绍语法填空题在高考英语中的重要性。

2. 讲解语法填空题的题型特点和考察点。

3. 通过案例分析，讲解词性辨析、名词、形容词、动词、代词等语法知识的运用。

4. 练习：让学生完成一系列语法填空题，巩固所学知识。

5. 讲解上下文理解和逻辑推理在解题过程中的应用。

6. 分析常见错误类型及避免方法。

7. 总结本节课的主要内容和解题技巧。

五、课后作业：1. 复习本节课所学的语法知识和解题技巧。

2. 完成课后练习，加深对语法填空题的理解和应用。

3. 准备下一节课的学习内容。

教学评价：1. 课后收集学生的练习成果，评估学生对语法知识的掌握程度。

2. 在下一节课开始时，进行课堂测验，检验学生对所学内容的消化和吸收。

3. 关注学生在课堂上的参与度和合作程度，了解学生的学习状态。

4. 定期与学生交流，了解他们的学习需求和困惑，调整教学方法和策略。

六、教学内容：1. 介词、连词和冠词的用法。

2. 时态和语态的运用。

3. 句子结构的分析和调整。

4. 完形填空题的解题策略。

七、教学方法：1. 采用互动式教学法，让学生在课堂上积极参与讨论和练习。

2. 使用多媒体教学资源，展示例题和解析。

3. 运用比较法，分析不同语法结构的差异。

专题一语法填空[考纲解读·定方向]《考试说明》指出：语法填空题旨在考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对语法知识的掌握情况，着重考查考生的综合语言运用能力。

“实词考查为主，虚词考查为辅”是该题型的命题原则：“突出语篇，强调运用”为其命题思路。

该题型要求考生需对常用语法项目的基本概念、用法等掌握清楚，如：明白什么时候用冠词，哪些是从句，要填的词的词性是什么，是否是固定搭配，所填的词是否符合文章的主题、上下文逻辑等。

对应学生用书P6[全国卷三年考情分析]试卷年份体裁与词数题材“有提示词类”填空“无提示词类”填空[命题者说] 谓语动词非谓语动词名词转化名词代词比较级冠词介词副词代词连词与状语从句定语从句名词性从句全国卷Ⅰ219说明文(175)人与动物2 2 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 11.素养考查：旨在考查考生的思维品质、文化意识和学习能力。

2.考查目的：主要考查在运用英语过程中的词法和句法基本知识，兼顾行文逻辑、习惯用法、固定搭配以及常用句型等。

3.选材趋势：一般选取200词左右的记叙文或说明文，内218说明文(196)跑步健身1 3 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0式。

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence____61____they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been____62____(poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000­25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods____63____tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid­1980s，and are expensive____64____(perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut____65____(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a____66____(believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by____67____(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are____68____(high) than they actually are. Of____69____nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six____70____(be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.[语篇解读] 本文为说明文，主题语境为人与自然，主题语境内容为人与动物。

译林牛津版高中英语模块4专项语法复习课-语法填空（给动词）微课教学设计本微课名称语法填空(rational cloze)--给动词的语法填空知识点描述掌握处理语法填空中给动词的情况下对动词运用的方法和技巧知识点来源学科：英语年级：高一教材：译林牛津版模块4预备知识通过专题训练后学生自主总结出来一些在做题时所遇到的困难，并进行讨论上课时间长度8分钟教学目标1.知识目标：1）Get the students to know the skills of solving the problems of blanks provided with verbs of rational cloze .2) Get Ss to know basic knowledge about it.2.能力目标:Help the students to develop their grammatical abilities.3.情感目标：Train students’ interest in solving problems..教学重点Help the students grasp the skills of solving one aspect of grammaticalproblems.教学难点Enable the students to develop their grammar skills.教学方法Brainstorm, examples and practice教学资源多媒体教学课件适用对象本微课是针对于相对基础比较好同时又有良好的预习习惯的学生。

设计思路面临期末统考，学生普遍对语法的概念比较模糊，尤其像语法填空又是高考新题型，通过问卷星的调查发现，学生在做此题型题的过程中会遇到各种各样的问题，尤其比较集中的是动词类的空，因此针对这个问题，我就想通过用微课的方式把这个如何让做好动词填空的问题进行分析，引导学生从时态、主谓一致、语态、非谓语等方面去考虑，从而达到对症下药的效果。

语法填空专题复习教材2023简介本教材旨在帮助学生系统地复英语语法填空题，提高应试能力。

教材内容紧密围绕语法填空考点展开，通过丰富的练题和相关讲解，帮助学生提升语法填空的正确性和准确性。

教材结构第一部分：语法填空基础知识1. 名词性从句2. 定语从句3. 状语从句4. 并列连词的运用5. 形容词和副词的比较级与最高级6. 动词的时态与语态7. 介词的用法8. 形容词与副词的修饰用法第二部分：核心考点讲解与练1. 一致性2. 代词的使用3. 冠词的选择4. 数量与计量表达5. 主谓一致性6. 词汇搭配7. 时态与语态的运用8. 介词短语的用法使用方法1. 学生可以按照教材的章节顺序进行研究和练。

2. 首先，学生可以阅读每个章节的基础知识讲解，掌握相关的语法规则和用法。

3. 接下来，学生可以进行相关章节的练题，巩固所学内容，并检验自己的理解与能力。

4. 学生在做练题时，可以在纸上进行作答，然后再对照答案进行自我评估。

5. 学生可以多次进行练，并及时纠正错误，强化对语法填空的掌握和应用能力。

注意事项1. 学生在研究和练时，应遵循教材的顺序和方法，逐步提升自己的语法填空能力。

2. 学生可以根据自己的情况，灵活调整研究进度和题数量，确保深入理解和掌握每个考点。

3. 学生在做练题时，应注意时间管理，模拟实际考试情境，提高答题速度和准确性。

结语通过使用本教材进行复习，相信学生在语法填空方面能够取得显著的进步。

同时，建议学生在掌握基础知识的基础上，多进行真题模拟和实战演练，以适应考试的要求和节奏。

祝愿学生在考试中取得优异的成绩！。

专题04 语法填空（第1期）-2022届旧高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编用单词的适当形式完成短文【2022届东北三省三校（哈尔滨师范大学附属中学东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学）高三第一次联合模拟】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Even as a young boy, Leonardo da Vinci showed promise as an artist. He trained for seven years, and then ___41___(strike) out on his own. Afterwards, he set out ___42___(work) for wealthy men throughout Italy. Leonardo began his career as a painter, but he most often worked as an engineer. One of the reasons was that Italy was ___43___ war, and people needed engineers.After Leonardo’s death, it ___44___(discover) that he had kept many notebooks illustrating his work. Although his notebooks were popular in the royal families, none of ___45___were published until the late 19th century. Until then, few people had had any idea ___46___ they contained.As it has turned out, his notebooks are ___47___ amazing treasure box of drawings, such as airplanes, tanks, robots, and diving ___48___ (equip). Along with these drawings are notes___49___ (describe) his work. Many of these notes are ____50____ (science) in nature, involving his research in many different fields. His notebooks show that he was the greatest artist and scientist of his time.【答案】41．struck42．to work43．at44．wasdiscovered45．them46．what47．an48．equipment49．describing50．scientific【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

2019年高考二轮复习语法填空教材版本全国通用课时说明（建议）2课时知识点1、了解动词、名词、形容词、副词的考查方向；2、掌握谓语动词，非谓语动词，形容词或副词和词类转化在语篇型语法填空的运用复习目标知识目标：了解新题型语法填空的命题特点、解题方法及技巧。

能力目标：熟练掌握常考的语法点，正确运用八条解题思路及备考策略。

情感目标：揭开语法填空的神秘面纱，使学生树立信心，从容应对。

复习重点语法填空的解题方法及技巧。

复习难点动词（时态、语态、非谓语动词）的把握，各种从句连词的选择。

一、高考回顾（2018，全国卷1）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __61__(long) than non-runners, You don't have to run fast or for long _62__(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _63__(die) early by running.While running regularly can’t make you live forever，the review says it _64___(be)more effective at lengthening life _65__ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014__66___showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __67___（cause）.The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise...it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ___68__(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always_69___(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give____70_ a try.1. ___________2. ___________3. _________4. ___________5. ____________6. _________7. ___________8. _________9. ___________ 10. _____________【答案】1.longer2.to see3.dying4.is5.than6.that/which7.causes8.strengthen9.energetic10. it/running【解析】1.句意：根据一份医学杂志中的证据报告，跑步者比非跑步者的寿命要长3年。

语法填空专项1. 【2020·全国卷I】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 touched (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 extremely (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 where it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 interest (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so 65 than the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 to find (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67 means (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 is constructed (construct)＂Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 its (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.2. 【2020·全国卷II】改Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Y ear is a celebration 61 marking (mark) the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 carries (carry) special significance. They represent the earth coming back to life and best wishes for new 63 beginnings (begin).These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 than decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 decorated (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66 Certainly (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy to care 67 for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The beautiful long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make 68 fantastic (fantasy) decorations. The plum trees are 70 the first to flower even as the snow is 69 melting (melt). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.2. 【2020·全国卷III】改In ancient China lived an artist 61. __whose______ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62.___finest_____ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. 63.___be chosen___ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River - perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64. __curiosity__ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.65.__When / As____ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 66.__to find___ (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved. 67.__gently______ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently 68.__reflected (reflect) in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue; And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69._surrounding__ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced 70.___to__ tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist on the earth, Mother Nature.。

专题13 语法填空考纲展示命题探究一、命题特点1 题型特点语法填空同时具有单项填空和完形填空两种题型的特点。

但是与两种题型又有所不同。

从考查的内容看，语法填空除侧重考查词汇外，更侧重考查功能语法，即侧重考查英语词汇在篇章中的交际功能。

从题型的形式看，语法填空只给出空缺，没有选项，要求学生根据语境和自身已有的语法与词汇知识来填空，这对学生的语言知识的积累和运用提出了更高的要求。

2 选材特点(1)语法填空的材料为一篇对话或短文，内容涉及生活的各个方面，为考生所熟悉。

(2)对话或短文的长度为200词左右，没有超出课标的生词。

3 设题特点(1)就命题形式而言，“纯空格题〞设5小题左右；“用括号中所给词的适当形式填空〞设5小题左右。

“纯空格题〞考查冠词、介词、代词、连接词及功能性结构副词等；“用括号内所给词的适当形式填空〞考查名词、谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词性转化等。

(2)原那么上说，一个设空点就是一个语法点，所以从理论上说，10个设空点有可能涉及10个语法点，即使有个别的重复考点，至少也得有7～8个语法点。

重复设置的考点主要是用于考查一些非常重要的语法项目，如动词时态、非谓语动词、不定代词等。

(3)纯空格填空的词都是一些拼写简单的单词，平均每词约4～6个字母。

二、语篇型填空解题技巧1 有提示词填空题的解题技巧有提示词题要求使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，主要考查谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词性转化这四种情况。

(1)给出动词原形当设空处后面给出动词原形时，设空处一般会考查动词的时态(即考纲上要求掌握的一般现在时、现在完成时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、将来进行时及现在完成进行时)、几种常见时态的被动语态形式或非谓语动词。

①考查时态或语态第一步：分析句子结构，确定句中是否缺谓语。

如缺谓语动词，那么考查动词的时态和语态。