初中英语词性测试题付答案(涵盖全部的词性练习)

英语词性练习题及答案需要弄清楚的几个概念：1、及物动词：后面带有宾语，意思才能完整。

eg.They want some books.He is reading a book.2、不及物动词：本身意义完整，不需跟宾语。

eg. Birds fly. He works in the factory.3、系动词：系动词本身虽有一定的词义，但不完整，不能单独作谓语，必须和作表语的词语连用,构成谓语。

如：be , look, become 等。

eg. They are teachers.He became very interested in science.练习一一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类：1 deep finger fly paperspass refuse size spoondelicious 10 thick 11 town 1map 1myself 1and 1on 1sheep1ship 1mine 1important 0 an 1 catch first laugh thirdleavehereflyhome round0 sing1 blindbut 3eighthaboutbadyours3childagainstah0 with1 cinemaTuesdaycheap advice twotheyableforsay0quickly1 if二）根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。

1. scientist. singer. conversation. beautiful. loudly7. government. dangerous. instruction13. national 14. traditional. famous 12. safeties 10. careful 11. lively 15. illnesses 16. wonderful 17. competitions23. really18. information 19. successful0. natural1. illnesses2. lovely4. friendly 5. usually6. yearly7. advertisement提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性2.本题中加ly并不都是副词三）判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。

初中英语词性转换试题(有答案).1.My family XXX.2.Simon and Linda didn't tell us the news。

They wanted to keep the secret to XXX.3.There are many apples on the tree。

but some of them are hard to reach.4.XXX。

XXX.5.XXX Mountain last spring.6.They have XXX.7.I XXX make me feel sick.8.XXX was the hottest day of the year.9.I'm patient。

XXX.10.If Simon has time next weekend。

he will go to the zoo.11.Tom always does good things for others。

so the XXX.12.One way of learning English is by memorizing the words of pop songs.13.Many people don't enjoy living in big cities.14.I am in my third year at this middle school.24.The story of the kind people in the XXX.25.The loud noise made it difficult for me to fall asleep last night.26.A large number of XXX.27.Thank goodness。

XXX I had been waiting for has finally reached me.28.XXX Island is a wonderful place to spend the summer.29.The dining room XXX.30.XXX.31.This is one of the biggest rabbits in the world。

英语词性试题及答案解析一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The boy _______ the piano every day.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing2. She is _______ the book on the table.A. readingB. readC. readsD. to read3. They _______ to the beach last summer.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going4. The teacher asked us _______ the text again.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads5. He _______ a letter when I called him.A. writesB. was writingC. is writingD. wrote二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. The _______ (动词) is very delicious.7. I _______ (动词) my homework last night.8. They _______ (形容词) the question.9. She _______ (副词) speaks English well.10. The _______ (名词) of the book is interesting.三、改错题（每题1分，共10分）11. He is go to the st ore. (×)A. goB. goingC. goesD. to go12. She read the book yesterday. (×)A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read13. They was going to the party. (×)A. wasB. wereC. areD. is14. He does his homework every day. (×)A. doesB. doC. didD. doing15. She sings beautifully and dances good. (×)A. singsB. sings and danceC. sings and dancesD. sings beautifully but dances四、翻译题（每题3分，共30分）16. 他正在学习英语。

初中英语词性练习题一、词性辨析根据句子中划线部分单词的词性选择正确答案。

1. She has a beautiful __________. (smile)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb2. Can you __________ this word in the dictionary? (find)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb3. The movie was very __________. (excite)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb4. They are playing __________ after school. (basketball)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb5. Tom quickly __________ to catch the bus. (run)a) nounb) verbc) adjectived) adverb二、词性转换根据句意和括号内的词性要求，将括号内单词改写成相应词性的正确形式。

1. The team won the __________ match. (lose)2. The __________ girl is singing beautifully. (pink)3. He __________ apologized for his mistake. (sincere)4. The __________ dog barked loudly. (fierce)5. The __________ on the table smells delicious. (bake)三、词性填空根据句意和括号内的词性要求，填入适当的单词。

1. The __________ of the sun woke me up. (shine)2. We had a great time __________ in the park. (play)3. The __________ shouted at the players. (referee)4. The room was filled with a __________ fragrance. (flower)5. The boy __________ replied to the question. (shy)四、词性联想将以下名词列举出至少5个相应的动词、形容词和副词。

中考英语词性练习题（合集五篇）第一篇：中考英语词性练习题一、名词、冠词1.--What can I do for you?--I’d like two _______.A.box of appleB.boxes of applesC.box of applesD.boxes of apple答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _________.A.some chickensB.a chickenC.some chickenD.any chicken答案: C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3.________ it is today!A.What fine weatherB.What a fine weatherC.How a fine weatherD.How fine a weather答案: A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数.选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the __________?A.shoe factoryB.shoes factoryC.shoe’s factoryD.shoes’factory答案: A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box;school bag等.)5.This class ________ now.Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying答案: A.(选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当―人‖讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month’sD.two-months答案: B(选择C的同学要注意应用two months’;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有―—― 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of 答案: D.(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A.on 24, Tuesday, April B.in April 24, TuesdayC.on Tuesday, April 24D.in April Tuesday 24答案: C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异) 9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A.The B./ C.A D.An答案: A.(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground答案：B(根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。

期末复习之单词词性分类汇总单词词性：动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、介词、数词等。

词性是解题的关键。

首先要从句子结构入手，谓语动词和形容词是所有词性中相对容易判断出来的；其次再根据技巧判断出其他词性；最后根据其他关键信息判断词形的改变。

1. 助动词结构：主语（冠词/名词等）+ 谓语（动词）+ 宾语（冠词/代词/名词等）。

I did my homework.2. 系动词结构：（1）主语（冠词/名词等）+ 系动词（be动词/感官动词）+ 表语（形容词）。

You are excited.You look excited.（2）主语（冠词/名词等）+ 系动词（be动词/感官动词）+ 表语（名词）。

She is a teacher.They are students.（二）动词呈现动词：表示动作的词语，动词一般作谓语，通过谓语动词可以判断动词的形式。

1. 解题步骤第一步：熟记词义；第二步：根据句子结构，判断词性为动词；第三步：根据语境、固定搭配，判断时态、其他动词形式。

2. 解题技巧【技巧一】助动词后除主语外要紧跟动词（原形）；助动词一般出现在疑问句和否定句。

分别有：do、does、did、will、would。

否定形式：don’t, doesn’t, didn’t, won’t, wouldn’t。

1. They don't realize that that wasn't always the case.2. I sure do miss you something fierce!3. Why did I not marry King Grisly-beard?【技巧二】情态动词后除主语外要紧跟动词（原形）；情态动词：can、could、need、should、must、may、might等。

否定形式：can’t, couldn’t, needn’t, mustn’t, may not, might not。

初中英语最全的词性转换练习题（后附答案）初中英语最全的词性转换练习题（后附答案）用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

1. My family live on the _____(five) floor of the tall building. 2.Simon and Linda didn ’t tell us the news. They wanted to keep the secret to ____(they) . 3.There are many apples on the tree, but some of them are hard _____(reach). 4.Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and _____(soft) in the trees. 5.Ricky had a _____(please) trip to Lushan Mountain last spring. 6.They have invited a _____(science) to give them a speech on space. 7. I can ’t stand hamburgers. They make me _____(feel) sick. 8. Yesterday was the _____(hot ) day of the year. 9. I ’m patient. I don ’t mind _______(wait) for people. 10. If Simon _____(have) time next weekend, he will go to the zoo. 11. Tom always does good things to others, so the headteachers speaks ____(high) of him. 12. One of the way of learning English ______(be) memorizing the words of pop songs. 13. Many people don ’t enjoy ______(live) in big cities. 14. I am in my ______(three) year in this middle school. 15. As we all know, the weather in southwest of China is _______(dry) than any other time in history. 16. What What’’s the _____(mean) of “No Parking ”? 17. It is very kind of you______(help) the old woman. 18. It seems that you have a fever. Have you taken_____(you) tempertaure? 19. It is ______(not rain ) tomorrow, we will go to the old people ’s home. 20. We often see the girl_______(dance) on the square. 21. Peter, a friend of ______(my), went to Canada for a visit last week. 22. Which season do you like ______(good), spring, summer, autumn or winter? 23. It is important to make a corrert _______(decide). 24. We were _______(deep) moved by the story of the kind people in the earthquake. 25. Last night,I found it difficullt to fall ______(sleep) because of the loud noise. 26. A large of number of _____(foreign) visit Guizhou provice these years. 27. Thank goodness! The letter I was looking forward to ______(reach) me at last. 28. Hainan Island is one of the most ______(wonder) places to spend summer. 29. The dinner room must _____(clean) three times a day. 30. My cousin is used to _____(study) with his new friends in Australia. 31. This This is is is one one one of of of ______(big) ______(big) ______(big) rabbits rabbits rabbits in in in the the the world, world, world, He He He eats eats eats 12 12 12 carrods, carrods, carrods, six six six apples apples apples and and and two two cabbages every day. 32. Y ou ’d better take a map with you, or you may get ______(lose). 33. As we know, Zhang Jiajie is famous for the different ________(shape) of mountains. 34. David id good at drawing and he ’s going to be an _____(art) when he grow up. 35. In order to provide better services for foreigners during the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, lots of bus and taxi drivers are busy_____(learn) English. 36. If people don don’’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry _______(easy). 37. It It’’s ______(polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries. 38. ________(mother)Day is coming. We should prepare for it. 39. Look! The teenagers are making cards ______(show) love for their mothers. 40. If you touch the machine, you may hurt _____(you). 41. You can make a _______(choose) among those programmes. 42. The little girl came here by train all by _____(she). 43. I ’m a shy girl.I prefer to stay at home rather than ______(hang) out with friends. 44. Be careful! It ’s too _____(danger) to cross the street. 45. There is an introdution of writer at the ______(begin) of the book. 46. Tim was seen ______(get) out of the subway at the staton the Centre Street. 47. I ’ve bought a present for my father ’s ______(forty) birthday. 48. Last Friday afternoon the young man ______(hurt) in the traffic accident which happened on the highway. 49. Trust him! He has no difficulty _____(work) out the problem. 50. Cleaners clean the street every day. Their work is _____(true) common. 51. Our beautiful classroom ______(clean) every day. 52. In order to improve Mary ’s self-confidence ,her teacher asked her to look at _____(she) in a marror every morning and say “I ’m the best ”. 53. His parents are ______(pride) of what he has done for children in disaster area,. 54. With the _______(develop) of science ,we can enjoy life better. 55. More and more people all over the country are worried about food _____(safe). 56. Windy does _____(badly) in P.E. than me. 57. When I looked into the room , I found Tom himself ______(lie) in bed. 58. ---Would you like some bananas? 59. ----No, thanks.I _____(eat) one already. 60. It took me half an hour _____(finish) my English homework yesterday. 61. What a ______(snow) day! The ground is covered with with snow everywhere. 62. They are trying to do something _____(help) the old. 63. Sally prefers staying at home to _____(go) out on Sundays. 64. Although Although the the the soldier soldier soldier was was was very very very tired, tired, tired, his his his only only only wish wish wish is is is _____(save) _____(save) _____(save) more more more people people people from from from the the accident. 65. Nancy is too young to look after _____(she ), Don ’t leave her alone. 66. Recently the drought (干旱) is serious in the _____(south) part of China. 67. Today most students can go to high school for further ______(educate) in our country. 68. The air in this room is not fresh. Would you mind keeping the windows ______(open)? 69. The more carefully you do your homework , the ______(few) mistakes you will make, 70. What should we do to help the _____(home) people after the earthquake? 71. By the time I got outside ,the school bus _____(leave). 72. The children often get______(noise) in the classroom after class. 73. Sometimes he spends his weekend _______(fish). 74. Several _______(foreign) came to visit our school last week. 75. My computer doesn ’t work well. I have to get it _____(repair) tomorrow. 76. John just got his ______(driver) license. 77. Look! Mrs.Li is there. Let ’s go and say hello to ______(she)? 78. How about _______(invite) our English teacher to our party? 79. Our Chinese teacher asked us to read a book _____(write) by Yu Qiuyu. 80.My uncle lives on the ______(twelve) floor of the building. 81.You can go _____(cross) the streer when the traffic lights turn green. 82.Can you see the sign“No _______(Park) !” ? 83.You need to explain your opinions quite ______(clear) when having a debate. Let’’s hope that all our troubles will _____(appear) soon. 84.Let85.The local people are ______(thank) that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. 86.It is well _____(know) that Shenzhen University in 2011 was a great success. 87.It takes _____(little) time to go there by underground than by bus. Y ou can’’t watch TV until you finish _____(do) your homework. 88.ou can89.This is my second time to come to Shenzhen ,so I have been to Shenzhen ______(two) . 90.I tried my best to help the girl ______(improve) her maths. 91.The students _______(teach) how to do the experiment in the class at this moment. 92.Playing too many computer games is ______(harm) to you. 93.It It’’s time dor class. We’d better go to our classroom as _______(quick) as possible. 94.Have you read ______(today) newspaper? Jim’’s mother is ______(worry) about her little son. 95.JimYou mustn’’t touch the machines unless you ______(allow) to. 96.You mustn’t have a football match. 97.If it ______(rain) next Sunday, we won98.As a student, every one of us is supposed to tell the ______(true). 99.He said that he ______(come) back in five minutes. 100.I prefer doing exercise to ______(watch) TV at home. 词性填空答案词性填空答案1. fifth; 2. themselves; 3. to reach; 4. softly; 5. pleasing; 6. scientist; 7.feel; 8. hottest; 9.waiting; 10. has; 11. highly; 12. is; 13. living; 14. third; 15. drier; 16. meaning; 17. to help; 18. your; 19 not rainy; 20. dance; 21. mine; 22. best; 23. decision; 24.deeply;25 asleep; 26. foreigners; 27. reaching; 29. wonderful; 30. be cleaned; 31. studying; 32. biggest; 33. lost; 34. shapes; 35. artist; ’s; 40. to show; 41. yourself; 42. choice; 36. learning; 37. easily; 38. impolite; 39.Mother43. herself; 44. hang; 45. dangerous; 46. beginning; 47. to get; 48. fortieth; 49. hurt; 50. working; 51. truly; 52. is cleaned; 53. herself; 54. proud; 55. development; 56. safety; 57. worse; 58. lying; 59. has eaten; 60. to finish; 61. snowy; 62. to help; 63. going; 64. to save; 65. herself; 66. southern; 67. education; 68. open; 69. the fewer; 70. homeless; 71. had left; 72. noisy; 73. fishing; ’s; 77. her; 78. inviting; 79. written; 80. twelfth; 81. across; 74. foreigners; 75. repaired; 76. driver82. parking;83. clearly; 84. disappear; 85. thankful; 86. known; 87 less 88 doing 89 twice 90 improve 91 were taught 92 harmful 93 quickly 94 today’s 95 worried 96 are allowed 97 rains 98 truth 99 would come 100 watching 。

英语十大词性试题及答案一、选择题1. 以下哪个词是名词？A. runB. quicklyC. happinessD. quickly答案：C2. 选择正确的形容词来完成句子："The _______ sun is shining brightly."A. brightB. brightlyC. sunD. shining答案：A3. 以下哪个词是副词？A. carefullyB. carefulC. careD. carelessness答案：A4. 选择正确的动词来完成句子："She often _______ to music."A. listensB. listeningC. listenedD. to listen答案：A5. 以下哪个词是介词？A. onB. inC. atD. all of the above答案：D6. 选择正确的连词来完成句子："He will go to the park _______ it rains."A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. so答案：B7. 以下哪个词是代词？A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them答案：A8. 选择正确的数词来完成句子："There are _______ apples on the table."A. twoB. secondC. twosD. twoly答案：A9. 以下哪个词是冠词？A. aB. anC. theD. all of the above答案：D10. 选择正确的感叹词来完成句子："Wow! _______ you did that!"A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. When答案：A二、填空题1. The word "book" is a _______.答案：noun2. "Beautifully" is an example of an _______.答案：adverb3. "Under" is a common _______.答案：preposition4. "And" is a type of _______.答案：conjunction5. "She" is a _______.答案：pronoun6. "Twenty" is a _______.答案：numeral7. "The" is an example of a/an _______.答案：article8. "Oh" is an interjection used to express surprise, like in the sentence "Oh _______! I didn't see you there."答案：surprise9. "My" is a possessive _______.答案：adjective10. "Is" is a form of the verb known as a _______.答案：auxiliary verb三、改错题1. She don't like to play soccer.错误：don't正确：doesn't2. The boys and the girls are playing in the park.错误：无3. I has finished my homework.错误：has正确：have4. There is a lot of books on the shelf.错误：is正确：are5. They are playing soccer with us.错误：无四、翻译题1. 他是一个诚实的人。

词类测试卷一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple2. Help yourself to _________。

A. some chickensB. a chicken C。

some chicken D。

any chicken3. ________ it is today！A。

What fine weather B。

What a fine weather C。

How a fine weather D。

How fine a weather4. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factory C。

shoe’s factory D。

shoes’ factory5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。

A. are studying B。

is studying C. be studying D。

studying6。

We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。

A. two month B。

two-month C。

two month’s D。

two—months7.____ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. Thousand B。

Thousands C. Thousand of D。

Thousands of8。

Our sports meeting will be held ________。

A. on 24，Tuesday，AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24 D。

初中英语语法--词性练习题（附答案）词性练习题一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类：1 deep _________2 finger _________3 fly _________4 papers _________5 pass _________6 refuse_________7 size _________8 spoon _________ 9 delicious _________10 thick_________ 11 town_________ 12 map_________ 13 myself _________14 and _________15 on _________16 sheep_________ 17 ship _________18 mine _________ 19 important _________ 20 an________ 21 catch _________ 22 first_________23 laugh _________ 24 third_________ 25 leave _________26 here_________ 27 fly_________ 28 home_________ 29 round_________ 30 sing_________31 blind _________32 but_________ 33 eighth_________ 34 about_________ 35 bad_________ 36 yours _________ $37 child_________ 38 against_______ 39 ah_________ 40 with_________ 41 cinema _________42 Tuesday_________ 43 cheap_________ 44 advice_________45 two_________ 46 they_________ 47 able_________ 48 for_________49 say_________ 50 quickly_________ 51 if_________二）根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。