连词专项练习及答案详解
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英语)英语连词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语连词1. Your spoken English will get better and better you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。
A:before在⋯⋯前; B: if 如果; C: though 虽然; D: until 直到⋯⋯才(止)。
根据前后句意思,可知后句是前句发生的条件,故选 B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
2.________ you know the answer, please __ your hand.A. If; raiseB. If; riseC. Unless; raiseD. Unless; rise【答案】 A3. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless 【答案】 C4. I think you should be against the situation, , of course, you are happy with it.A. because B . however C . anyway D . unless 【答案】 D5.— In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is "Made in China", "Created in China". There is still a longway to go.A. both ⋯andB. not only ⋯but alsoC. neither ⋯norD. either ⋯or 【答案】 B6. You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself you go to college.A. while B . until C . Since D . when【答案】 D8. Peter bought some goldfish ____ he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until 【答案】 C7. How can we improve ourenvironment a lotA. while B . until each of us does something useful for it?9. I don't like western food. I seldom eat it A. if B. when 【答案】 D10. The film is really exciting. ________ the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor 【答案】 B11. Jim has been in the factory for two months he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B 12. My mother doesn't like stories have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those【答案】 A【解析】 【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。
英语连词连接词试题答案及解析1. ________he visited, he wasted no time hearing farmers' voices at home and in the fields. A.Each time B.In case C.Even if D.In time【答案】A【解析】句意:每次他下乡,他都抓紧时间听听家里和田间农民的心声。
这里each time意为:每次。
名词用作连词,引导时间状语从句。
所以选A。
【考点】考查状语从句的连接词。
2.— Have you told Mary the good news that she was admitted into Shandong University?— Yes. I told her ________I saw her this morning.A.while B.the moment C.until D.suddenly【答案】B【解析】句意:今天早上我一看到她,我就告诉了她。
此处the moment名词用作连词,意为:一……就……。
所以B正确。
【考点】考查状语从句的连接词。
3. (2013·全国Ⅰ,32)There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery________ another man, also intelligent, fails.A.since B.ifC.as D.while【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词的用法。
句意:没有办法知道为什么一个人取得重大发现,而另一个人,也很聪明,却不能。
while 而,却,引导并列句,符合题意。
4.(2013·大纲卷)I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her. A.but B.and C.so D.or【答案】A【解析】考查并列连词。
英语连词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语连词1.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。
我得准备英语演讲比赛。
A 和,表示并列或顺承; C 或者,表示选择; C 但是,表示转折; D 因此,表示结果。
根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。
2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D3.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, to【答案】 B4.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B5.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C6.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D7.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D8._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before 【答案】 A9.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while 【答案】 D10.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C11.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A12.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1.I have no idea ______ the journalist could have got his information from.A.that B.why C.why D.where【答案】D【解析】句意:我不知道这位记者是从哪里得到的消息。
根据句意应选D。
2.He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她正要告诉我这个秘密,这时有人拍了一下她的肩膀。
beabouttodo...when...是固定句型,意为“正要做……这时……”。
考点:考查连词。
【名师点睛】用when引导时间状语从句的句型结构搭配beabouttodosthwhen刚要,即将;正要做某事,突然发生其他事bedoingsthwhen正在做某事突然haddonesthwhen刚刚做过某事突然beatthepointofdoingsthwhen就在做某事的关键时刻突然scarcely...when/hardly...when几乎未来得及就…;刚一……就……nosooner...than一……就……3.We need to master this technology immediately,______ we will fall behind.A.but B.or C.so D.and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法,but但是;or或者,否则;so 所以,因此;and而且。
根据句意,可知选B。
句意:我们需要马上掌握这门技术,否则我们就要落后。
4.The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.A.that B.which C.for which D.to which【答案】C【解析】C 考查非限制性定语从句。
一、选择题( 15 题)1. Hurry up,_______we can ’t catch the bus.A.andB.orC.soD.but考查知识点:连词疑难点: or 有选“择”和否“则”两种意思,学生大多知道前者,但忽略后者,以致容易出错。
解析:题意为快“点,否则我们赶不上公交车” 。
根据题意,可知要填否“则” ,故用连词 or答案: B2._______Tina and Gina know Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.But考查知识点:连词 both ……and 搭配疑难点:both ……and 搭配考查,须识记此短语解析: both ……and 表示“两者都”,符合意境。
答案: A3.She was_______surprised______she couldn ’t believe her eyes.A.too; toB.such; thatC.so; thatD.enough; to考查知识点:so ……tha t 的用法疑难点:so ……that 与such ……that 混淆解析: such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组;so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。
根据 surprised 为形容词,故选 C答案: C4.I can’t understand this sentence_______there are no new words in it.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.as考查知识点:连词 though疑难点:不知道 though 是什么意思解析:此句意为“我不明白这句话 _______没有一个新单词在里面”。
由句意可知,此为让步状语句。
though 意为尽“管” ,可用来引导让步状语从句,符合。
答案: C5.You’ll be late_______you don ’t get up early tomorrow morning.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until考查知识点:连词 if 引导的条件状语从句疑难点: if 引导的条件状语从句,主句与从句的时态问题解析:根据语境,可知 if 适合,故选 A答案: A6.Hi, boys, please don ’t go back home_____the rain stops, or you ’ll get wet.A.becauseB.sinceC.butD.until考查知识点:连词not …… unt il疑难点:不记得 not …… until 的搭配解析:not …… until 意为,“直到……才”符合语境意思答案: D7.______you go across the road, you must be careful.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhenD.Before考查知识点:由连词 when 引导的时间状语从句疑难点:理解语境解析:由语境可知:当你过马路时,你必须要小心, C 符合答案: C8.She is listening to the music______he he is washing clothes.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until考查知识点:连词 while 的用法疑难点: while 与连续性动词连用,强调连个动作同时发生解析:根据前后谓语时态一致,可知其表示为两个动作同时进行,故选 while 答案: C9.Bill won’t make any progress_______he studies harder than before.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless考查知识点:not …… until 用法疑难点: unless 与not …… until 容易混淆。
四年级英语并列句的连接词练习题30题含答案解析1.I like apples___bananas.A.andB.butC.or答案解析:A。
“and”表示“和”,连接两个并列的事物。
这里“apples”和“bananas”是并列关系,所以用“and”。
2.I want to play football___it's raining.A.andB.butC.or答案解析:B。
“but”表示“但是”,表转折。
这里“想踢足球”和“正在下雨”是转折关系,所以用“but”。
3.Do you like cats___dogs?A.andB.butC.or答案解析:C。
“or”表示“或者”,用于选择疑问句。
这里是在问“喜欢猫还是狗”,所以用“or”。
4.I have a pen___a pencil.A.andB.butC.or答案解析:A。
“and”连接“pen”和“pencil”,表示“有一支钢笔和一支铅笔”,是并列关系。
5.I can swim___I can't dive.A.andB.butC.or答案解析:B。
“but”表转折,“会游泳”和“不会潜水”是转折关系。
6.I like reading___writing.A.andB.butC.or答案解析:A。
“reading”和“writing”是并列关系,用“and”连接。
7.I want to go to the park___my friend wants to stay at home.A.andB.butC.or答案解析:B。
“想去公园”和“朋友想待在家”是转折关系,用“but”。
8.Do you like math___science?A.andB.butC.or答案解析:C。
选择疑问句,“喜欢数学还是科学”,用“or”。
9.I have a dog___a cat.A.andB.butC.or答案解析:A。
“dog”和“cat”是并列关系,用“and”。
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1.Bring the flowers into a warm room ________ they’ll soon open.A.or B.andC.but D.for【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查并列连词。
句意:把花放在一个暖和的房间,不久他们将开放。
固定句式:祈使句+and+表示将来的陈述句。
or 或者、否者;and “和”,表示递进关系;but “但是”,表示转折关系;for为了,根据句意所以选B考点:考查并列连词。
2.Stand up _______ you fell down, and I’m sure you’ll succeed in time.A.until B.where C.before D.which【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
题中where在……地方,引导地点状语从句,句意:从你跌倒的地方站起来,我相信你最终会成功。
3.I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic;_________, I could have been here sooner.A.besides B.althoughC.anyway D.otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。
I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气,四个选项中只有otherwise可以充当含蓄虚拟条件,相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic.所以选D。
4.Life isn’t always beautiful, ________ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wiser.A.or B.so C.but D.for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查连词。
句意:生活不总是美丽的,但是困难使你更强壮,改变使你更明智。
6.He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, he set out before 6 oclock.高考连词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择连词1. I have no idea ____ the journalist could have got his information from.A . thatB . whyC .whyD .where 【答案】 D 【解析】句意:我不知道这位记者是从哪里得到的消息。
根据句意应选 D 。
2. The photo brought me back to the memory of the time in Qingdao, ___ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.A . thatB .whenC . whichD . what【答案】 B【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词是 the time ,在定从 ____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends. 中作时间状语。
所以选 B 。
3. I missed supper _____ I ' m starving!试题分析:句意:我没吃晚饭,现在我快要饿死了!由句意可知,空格处应该是缺少表示 递进的连词, but 表转折, or 表选择, for 表原因,只有 and 表递进,故选 B 。
考点 : 考查连词的用法。
4. I had hardly opened the door he hit me.D .until答案】 BHardly ⋯ when 刚一。
就;我国一打开门,他就打中了 5. _____ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A . WhereB .BeforeC . UntilD . Unless【答案】 A【解析】考查连词。
连词专题训练(练习、答案、解析)一、从属连词1.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ________Father was away in France.A.as B.that C.during D.if2.Last night I had just gone to bed ______ an odd delivery man knocked on the window of my house.A.as B.before C.when D.while3._______ a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key to success. A.However B.When C.Whether D.While4.______ that it rains, can we play the match indoors?A.Supposed B.Provided C.Supplied D.Offered5.__________ I like the color of that hat, I don’t like its shape.A.That B.While C.As D.So6.We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school. A.unless B.once C.whether D.because7.________ he passed away in 1961, Mei Lanfang had been performing and encouraging the spread of Peking Opera for almost 60 years.A.Once B.As C.Until D.Since8.He made a serious mistake. But he took action to change that ________ it got worse. A.until B.unless C.when D.before9.Many teenagers feel lonely, _______ no one understands them and the changes they are going through.A.so that B.in case C.even if D.as if10.We’ve missed the bus. It looks _________ we’ll have to walk home.A.ever since B.as long as C.even though D.as though11.— Have you heard that Space X sent a Tesla car into space?— Yes. __________ they have achieved is amazing.A.Where B.What C.That D.How 12.Please keep an eye on the stove ________ the milk boils.A.in memory of B.so that C.in case D.apart from13.-Why was William absent today?-That was________ he broke her leg in the basketball match.A.why B.because C.that D./14.Travelers will be unable to go to the city________ they have a booking in a restaurant or hotel.A.if B.because C.while D.unless15.True friendship is like sound health, the value of which is seldom known________ it is.A.when B.if C.until D.since16.--- What would you do if it rains tomorrow?--- We have to carry it on, ________ we’ve got everything ready.A.since B.though C.in case D.unless17.If the country is fully employed, its boom industries cannot grow ______ other industries shrink.A.if B.unless C.lest D.for18.The two girls kept talking in the room ________ their mothers said goodbye to each other. A.when B.unless C.while D.until19.They didn’t s tart the work ______ their teacher came back.A.until B.while C.as soon as D.if20.--- Will you go to the history museum tomorrow?--- Sure I will, ________ it doesn’t rain heavily.A.in case B.as if C.as long as D.even if二、并列连词21.Alice is fond of playing the piano_______Mary is interested in listening to music.A.while B.however C.although D.when22.__________ he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.A.Although B.UnlessC.If D.Now that23._____ my father _____ my elder brother is going to Beijing because one of them has to look after my sick mother at home.A.Both; and B.Neither; norC.Either; or D.Not; but24.—How much did you spend repairing your computer?—I don’t remember, _____ it was quite a lot.A.but B.orC.for D.so25.It’s said that Chinese people are living for others, ___________ the Americans are for themselves.A.while B.becauseC.as D.since26.Give me a chance, ______ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.or B.if C.and D.while27.Some people like dogs______ others like cats.A.while B.besidesC.and so D.when28.______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor29.People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A.that B.whichC.what D.how30.The mother saw her baby fall to the ground, ________ brought her heart to her mouth. A.it B.and that C.and which D.that 31.Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.A.what; that B.that; whichC.what; which D.which; what32.He bought a CD card _______ a flower in the super market.A.but B.except C.except for D.as well as33.I thought we’d be late for the concert, ______ we e nded up getting there ahead of time. A.but B.or C.so D.for34.Tom is very good at science, ________ his brother is fond of literature.A.when B.while C.as D.once35.Li Fang is very busy, ________ she's always helping others with their lessons.A.but B.although C.so D.for36.Are you here for the activity of making, buying or selling things for money ________ pleasure?A.and B.or C.but D.for37.Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, ________ once I started the car, my mind went blank.A.so B.and C.for D.yet38.If you let challenges and difficulties benefit ______ depress you, much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.A.more than B.rather than C.less than D.other than 39.Things don’t always go as planned, ________ I still stay positive.A.or B.as C.but D.for40.We’d better go now,we’ll miss the train.A.but B.so C.or D.thus【参考答案】一、从属连词1.A【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。