初一人称代词

初一语文知识点整理：人称代词
人称代词
、第一人称：吾余我2、鄙人、小人
3、臣
4、奴才、奴家6、谦称：
①自称：愚、鄙、敞、卑、窃、臣、仆②帝王自称：孤、寡、不谷③读书人自称：小生、晚生、晚学
④其它：在下、小可、老朽、妾、老纳等
7、第二人称：汝尔你您你们
8、阁下9、先生
10、卿11、敬称：
称帝王：万岁、圣上、圣驾、天子、陛下
称天子：殿下
称将军：麾下
称对方或对方亲属：有令、尊、贤、仁。

令，意思是美好，用于称呼对方的亲属。

如令尊，令堂，令阃，令兄，令郎，令爱;
尊，用来称对方有关的人或物。

如尊上，尊公、尊君、尊府，尊堂，尊亲，尊驾，尊命，尊意；
贤，用于称平辈或晚辈。

如贤家，贤郎，贤弟。

仁，表示爱重，应用范围较广。

如称用辈友人中长于自已的人为仁兄，称地位高的人为仁公等。

称年老的为：丈、丈人又称“泰山”，妻母称丈母，“泰水”。

称谓前加“先”，表示已死。

对尊长者和同于朋辈间的称谓有：君、子、公、足下、先生、大人等。

12、第三人称：之他她它他们她们它们。

人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

如：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

如：Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。

形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。

如：her book my teacher his bike（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。

如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题(2008-10-29 22:59)分类：英语习题人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空：1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they5.Our tercher think_______are right.A.W C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.五、代词练习：A. 写出各个代词的对应项。

初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you youhe him第三人称she her they themit it人称代词主格：作主语，用在句首和动词前面，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词或介词后面。

Give it to me.Let ’ s go (let ’ s =let us)二、物主代词数单数复数人称第一第二第三第一第二第三类别人称人称人称人称人称人称形容词性物主my your his her its our your their 代词名词性物主代mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 词汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的他（她、它）你们的们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词而名词性物主代词 (mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs 则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词 ,故其后不必加名词。

如：Is this your book? No, it isn ，’t it’ s hers(her book)， Jim ’，s Tom’s， Maria ’ s代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father tudents. ’ s s7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9.Thanks for helping ________( I ).10.______(Ann 安 )mother is ______(we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1.__________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2.China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3.I own a blue bike. The red one isn ’t__________. ( I )4.These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )5.The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn ’t__________? ( them )6.Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____with______ lessons. ( she )7.Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )8.Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )9.What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )10.What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2.George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if （是否） she will lend him ____ . ( she )3.Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight ( 打架 ).4.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5.Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they ， them， their ， theirs) away.2. (We， Us， Our ，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she ，her，hers).3. (I ，Me，My ，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I ，me，my ，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he ，him ， his)?5. These are _________(he，him ， his) planes. The white ones are _________(I ， me，mine).6. We can ’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we ， us，our ，ours)?B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn ’t________knife.is green. ( she )2.These are your books， Kate. Put __________ in the desk ，please. (they )3._______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4.Wei Fang， is that ________ ruler? Yes， it ’s.( you )5.They want a football. Give __________ the green one ， please. ( they)6.It ’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei ’s?No ， ___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry ， Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9._____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10.My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11.Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12.We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13.My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空（ 1） Are these ________（ you） pencils?Yes, they are ________（ our） .（ 2）— Whose is this pencil?—It’s________（I）.（ 3） I love ________ （ they） very much.（ 4） She is________（ I ） classmate.（ 5） Miss Li often looks after________ （ she）brother.（6）— Are these ________（they） bags ？— No, they aren ’t________ （their ） . They are ________ （ we） .五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _____likes ______work very much.2.John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.3.Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4.She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.5.Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6.I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7.May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空1.Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy ’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2.________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3.My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I4.Here ’s apostcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it ’s5.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. heB. hisC. herD. him6.Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she ’sB. her isC. she isD. he is7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there8. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn ’tA. heB. hisC. himD. he’s。

初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。

如：Is this your book? No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) ，Jim’s ，Tom’s，Maria’s 代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s s tudents.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t__________. ( I )4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t__________? ( them )6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )10. What day is __________ today? —__________ is Thursday. (its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t________knife._________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s?No，___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ ve ry much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil? —It’s________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t________（their）. They are ________（we）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much .2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school toget her.3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two y ears ago.5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? —________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I4. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! —Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do n ot belong to ________.A. heB. hisC. h erD. him6. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there8. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. hisC. himD. he’s。

初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you youhe him第三人称she her they themit it人称代词主格：作主语，用在句首和动词前面，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词或介词后边。

Give it to me.Let ’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词数单数复数人称第一第二第三第一第二第三种类人称人称人称人称人称人称形容词性物主my your his her its our your their 代词名词性物主代mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 词汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词 ,故以后不用加名词。

如：Is this your book? No,it isn ’t ， it’s hers(her book) ，Jim’s， Tom’s， Maria ’s 代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4.Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin,Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s s tudents.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9.Thanks for helping ________( I ).10.______(Ann 安 )mother is ______(we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用合适的人称代词填空：1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she )2.China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. I own a blue bike.The red one isn ’t __________. ( I )4.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them )5.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn ’t __________? ( them )6.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______ brother lives with____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )7.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his )8.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she )9.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its )10.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.(I)Can I have one of____ ? ( you )2.George has lost____(his)pen.Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him____ . ( she )3.Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架).4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he )5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us.( they )6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we )三、用合适的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)2. (We，We all likeaway.Us ，Our，Ours)__________________(she ， her ， hers).English teacher is Mrs.Green.3. (IMine)_________ can’t get my kite.4. Tom can’t get down from him， his)?5. These are _________(hehis)planes.The6. We can’t find our bikes.，thewhiteMeCould youtree.，ones areCan you，My，help_________(I ，me，my，mine)?Can you help_________(he ，him，_________(I，me ，mine).help_________(we ， us， our ，ours)?B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.This isn ’t________knife._________ is green. ( she )2.These are your books ，Kate.Put__________in the desk，please. (they )3._______must look after________ things. ( you )4.Wei Fang， is that________ruler?Yes，it ’s.( you )5.They want a football.Give__________the green one，please. ( they)6.It ’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to __________. ( he )7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei ’s? No，___________is very new. ( he )8.This box is too heavy. I can’t carry_________. ( it )Don’t worry ， Let__________( I )help__________. ( you)9._____is a boy_____name is Mike.Mike’s friends like_____ ve ry much. ( he )10.My sister is in _____room._____is a teacher. ( she )11.Jane is a little girl._____mother is a nurse. ( she )12.We are in_____classroom._____ classroom is big. ( we)13.My father and mother are teachers._____are busy ( them)14.You are a pupil.Is_____brother a pupil,too? ( you )四、用括号中的合适形式填空（ 1） Are these________（ you） pencils?Yes,they are________（ our ） .（ 2）— Whose is this pencil?—It ’s ________（I ） .（3）I love________（ they ） very much.（4） She is________ （ I ）classmate.（ 5） Miss Li often looks after________ （ she ） brother.（ 6）— Are these________（ they ） bags？— No,they aren ’t ________（ their）.They are________（we） .五、依照句意用合适的人称代词、物主代词填空：1.Mary works in a book store._____likes______work very much .2.John and I are in the same school.______go to school toget her.3.Everybody likes that sport,do______?4.She is a friend of_______ .We got to know each other two y ears ago.5.Her sister makes all______own dresses.6.I have many friends.Some of_______are good at English.7.May I use______bike?______is broken.六、选择填空1.Who’s singing over there?—________is Sandy’s sister.A.ThatB. ItC.SheD.This2.________will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She,you and IB.You,she and IC. I,you and sheD. Her,me and you3.My uncle bought a new bike for________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I4.Here’s a postcard for you,Jim!—Oh,________ is from my friend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s5.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do n ot belong to________.A.heB.hisC.h erD.him6.Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she ’sB. her isC. she isD. he is7.Are __________ coats yours?Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there8.Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA.heB. hisC. himD.he’s。

初一上册语文重要知识点之人称代词初一上册语文重要知识点之人称代词人称代词1、第一人称：吾、余、我2、鄙人、小人（自己的谦称）3、臣（官员面对皇帝的谦称）4、奴才（清朝人对自己的谦称）5、奴家（女人对自己的谦称）6、谦称：①自称：愚、鄙、敞、卑、窃、臣、仆②帝王自称：孤、寡、不谷③读书人自称：小生、晚生、晚学④其它：在下、小可、老朽、妾、老纳等7、第二人称：汝尔你您你们8、阁下（对别人的尊称）9、先生（对男性的尊称）10、卿（对别人的`尊称）11、敬称：称帝王：万岁、圣上、圣驾、天子、陛下称天子：殿下称将军：麾下称对方或对方亲属：有令、尊、贤、仁令，意思是美好，用于称呼对方的亲属。

如令尊（对方的父亲），令堂（对方的母亲），令阃（kǔn）（对方的妻子），令兄（对方的哥哥），令郎（对方的儿子），令爱（对方的女儿）；尊，用来称对方有关的人或物。

如尊上（称对方的父母），尊公、尊君、尊府（皆称对方父亲），尊堂（对方的母亲），尊亲（对方亲戚），尊驾（称对方），尊命（对方的嘱咐），尊意（对方的意见）；贤，用于称平辈或晚辈。

如贤家（称对方），贤郎（称对方的儿子），贤弟（称对方的弟弟）。

仁，表示爱重，应用范围较广。

如称用辈友人中长于自已的人为仁兄，称地位高的人为仁公等。

称年老的为：丈、丈人（后来指妻父）又称“泰山”，妻母称丈母，“泰水”。

称谓前加“先”，表示已死。

对尊长者和同于朋辈间的称谓有：君、子、公、足下、先生、大人等。

12、第三人称：之、他、她、它、他们、她们、它们。

10、社会亲戚关系九代：玄祖、曾祖、祖父、父亲、自己、子女、孙子、曾孙、玄孙公辈：爷爷、伯公（叔公）、外公、舅公、姑公、姨公、姻公父辈：爸爸、伯叔、姑姑、公婆、继父、妈妈、舅舅、姨妈、岳丈、继母、表叔、姨叔、庚叔、义父、师太、亲家、姻伯平辈：兄弟、姐妹、夫妻、姑嫂、弟媳（妹）、姐（妹）夫、大伯子、小叔子、内弟、襟兄（老挑）、小姨子、大姨姐、舅母、堂兄、族兄、表兄、姨兄、义兄、亲家、同年、老庚、邻舍、同事、同学、朋友子辈：子媳、女婿、侄甥、内侄、外甥、表侄、姨侄、学生、徒弟孙辈：孙外、孙侄、孙孙、媳内、侄孙、表侄、孙姨、侄孙、孙女、孙女婿。

初一上册英语第一单元重点
一、重点词汇
1.人称代词：I我，you你，he他，she她，it它，we我们，you 你们，they他们。

2.形容词性物主代词：my我的，his他的，her她的，its它的，our我们的，your你们的，their他们的。

3.指示代词：this这个，that那个，these这些，those那些。

4.名词性物主代词：mine我的，yours你的，his他的，herself 她自己，ourselves我们自己，themselves他们自己。

5.不定冠词：a/an一个。

6.关系代词：who谁，whose谁的。

二、重点句型
1.This is …这是……；That is …那是……；These are …这些是……；Those are …那些是……。

2.I think …我认为……；I hope …我希望……；I’m not sure …我不确定……。

3.What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？It’s …它是……。

4.Is this/that …? 这/那是……吗？Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. 是的，这是……。

/不，这不是……。

5.How many … are there? 有多少……？There are …有……。

6.What color is it? 它是什么颜色的？It’s …是……。