初中英语人称代词练习
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初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It is ________ for me to do the work by myself. I can ________ finish it on time.A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hard C.hardly; hardly D.hard; hard【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我一个人做这项工作是困难的。
我几乎不能按时完成。
考查副词辨析。
hard困难的;hardly几乎不。
第一句是固定句式:It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……”,第一空填形容词hard。
第二空表示“几乎无法完成”,第二空填副词hardly,故选A。
2.When the panda Pingping grew to 4 months old, it began to eat food by ________ . A.itself B.himself C.herself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:当大熊猫萍萍长到四个月大的时候,它开始自己吃东西。
考查反身代词。
itself它自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。
根据“the panda”可知是大熊猫,表达“它自己”,用反身代词“itself”。
故选A。
3.—Is this ______ on the sofa?—Yes, it is _______.A.yours; mine B.yours; my C.your; mine D.your; my【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——沙发上的这个是你的吗?——是的,它是我的。
考查代词辨析。
yours你的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性的物主代词;mine你的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性的物主代词。
两个空后都没有名词,故应用名词性物主代词。
故选A。
4.Mr. Wu is our math teacher, we all love ______.A.he B.he’s C.his D.him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:吴先生是我们的数学老师,我们都爱他。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.This pair of shoes is nice. Can I ________?A.try them on B.put it on C.try it on D.put them on【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这双鞋看起来很漂亮。
我可以试穿一下吗?考查动词短语。
try on试穿;put on穿上;根据“This pair of shoes is nice.”可知,此处指的是“试穿”,排除B/D选项;此处的“on”是副词,后面跟代词时,需放在动词后面,即try on 中间;本句表达的是“试穿这双鞋”,主语“This pair of shoes”是单数,需用it指代,故选C。
2.My sister wants to be an actress when grows up.A.she B.we C.he【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹长大后想成为一名女演员。
考查代词。
she她;we我们;he他;根据“My sister wants to be an actress”可知,此处指代的是“sister”,指代女孩应用she,故选A。
3.This is my friend Bob. ________ is a teacher.A.He B.She C.Her D.His【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是我的朋友Bob。
他是一名教师。
考查代词。
he他,作主语;She她;Her她的;His他的;空处作主语,应用主格;此处指代的是“Bob”,应用he代替,故选A。
4.Your schoolbag is new, but ________ is old.A.I B.my C.myself D.mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你的书包是新的,但是我的是旧的。
考查代词辨析。
I我,主格人称代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Excuse me, ________ there ________ restaurants near here?—Yes. There’s one on Center Street.A.is; some B.are; some C.are; any D.is; any【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,这附近有餐馆吗?——有的。
中央大街有一家。
考查some和any。
is是,be动词单数;are是,be动词复数;some一些,用在肯定句中;any任何一些,用在否定或疑问句中,根据句子在疑问句,所以第二个空用any,排除A和B,由“restaurants”可知,应该用are there,排除D,故选C。
2.My sister’s jeans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A.are; them B.is; it C.are; it D.is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮,她非常喜欢。
考查be动词和代词。
主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数,故be动词用“are”;第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”,是复数,用“them”。
故选A。
3.—Sorry, Ms. Miller. I can’t find my English book.—Well, if(如果)you can’t find ________, you need to buy ________ before you come to school tomorrow.A.one, one B.it, one C.one, it D.it, it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起,米勒老师。
我找不到我的英语书了。
——如果你找不到它,你明天来学校之前就要买一本了。
考查不定代词。
英语代词练习题I.选择填空1.He is (our/ours) English teacher. name is Sam (男人名).2.. Jane (女人名)is my friend. She has got long hair.hair is yellow.But(my/mine) is black.3.(mine/my) dog is white .But(her/hers) is black.4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father's ? --No,it’s not.It,s my mother,s. -- Oh, it,s. (it,s =)5.-- Look !car is it ? Is it(your/yours) ?--No,(our/ours) car is old (旧的).--It,s_(their/theirs) car .is new.II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.--Are these(you) pencils --Yes ,they are(our).2.-Whose pencil is this ?一It's( I ).3.She is( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照顾) (she) brother.5.一Are these(they) bags ?--No,they aren,t(their). They are(we) . (aren,t =)6.This bike is my sister,s . It is(she).7.This isn,t( I ) book .(my) is in the bag. (is,t =)111填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.This isn,t knife.is green. (she)2.These are your books, Kate. Put in de desk,please. (they)3.must look after (照顾)things. (you )4.Wei Fang, is that ruler ? Yes, it,s . (you)5.They want(想要)a football . Give the green one. Please. (they)6.It,s Lin Tao,s bag . Give it to. (he)7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei,s ? No,is veryG E常)new.(he)8.This box is too .heavy(很重).I can,t carry(携带).(it) (can,t =) Don,t worry ,Let( I ) help .(you)9.is a is Mike(男人名). Mike,s friends like verymuch(非常).(he)10.My sister is in room.is a teacher. (she)11.Jane is a little girl .mother is a nurse(护士).(she)12.We are in classroom.classroom is bag. (we)13.My father and mother are teachers.are busy(繁忙). (them)14.You are a pupil(J L童).Is brother a pupil , too ? (you)15.I ate(eat 的过去分词)all sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have oneof.(they)16.Jack(男人名)has a dog and so have I(我也有一只).(he)dog and(I) had a fight(打架).17.George(男人名)has lost(丢失了)(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名)if (是 ^)shewill lend.。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.During the epidemic outbreak in Wu Han, Zhong Nanshan didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.A.his B.him C.himself【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在武汉疫情爆发期间,钟南山没有考虑自己。
他只想救一条生命。
考查代词辨析。
his他的;him他;himself他自己。
根据“During the epidemic outbreak in Wu Han, Zhong Nanshan didn’t think about...”可知,空后没有名词,此处指没有考虑自己,应用反身代词himself。
故选C。
2.Ruby is good at telling stories, but _________ is not easy for her to write a story.A.one B.that C.this D.it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Ruby擅长讲故事,但对她来说写故事并不容易。
考查形式主语。
one一个;that那个;this这个;it它。
本句是固定句型:It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说干某事怎么样”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
故选D。
3.Kitty likes keeping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A.herself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:凯蒂喜欢保守秘密,甚至她最好的朋友都不知道。
考查反身代词。
herself她自己;itself它自己;themselves他们自己;yourselves你们自己。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It’s important ________ some sports every day.A.do B.does C.to do D.doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每天做一些运动是很重要的。
考查非谓语动词。
it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”,it是形式主语,不定式作句子真正的主语。
故选C。
2.— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A.other B.others C.the other D.either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你还喜欢其他什么动物?——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的;others其他的人或物;the other(两者中)另一个;either (两者中)任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知,也喜欢狗,所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”,other修饰复数名词animals,故选A。
3.The population of China is larger than _________ of India.A.it B.one C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:中国的人口比印度的多。
考查代词。
it它,人称代词,代替前文所提过的事物,同名同物;one它,泛指前文提到过的人或物;that那个,特指前文所提过的事物,指代同名异物;这里特指“印度的人口”,都是人口,但是不一样,因此用that指代,故选C。
4.Mr. Smith is coming to our school. We can’t wait to see ________.A.us B.her C.him D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生要来我们学校。
我们等不及要见他了。
考查代词辨析。
us我们;her她;him他;them他们。
初级英语人称代词专项练习一、主格代词 (Subject Pronouns)主格代词主要用于作主语或谓语动词的补语,表示动作的执行者。
1. I (我)2. You (你)3. He (他)4. She (她)5. It (它)6. We (我们)7. They (他们)二、宾格代词 (Object Pronouns)宾格代词主要用于作动词或介词的宾语,表示动作的接受者。
1. Me (我)2. You (你)3. Him (他)4. Her (她)5. It (它)6. Us (我们)7. Them (他们)三、所有格代词 (Possessive Pronouns)所有格代词用于表示所属关系。
1. My (我的)2. Your (你的)3. His (他的)4. Her (她的)5. Its (它的)6. Our (我们的)7. Their (他们的)四、反身代词 (Reflexive Pronouns)反身代词用于强调主语或指示主语和它所对应的宾语是同一个人或物。
1. Myself (我自己)2. Yourself (你自己)3. Himself (他自己)4. Herself (她自己)5. Itself (它自己)6. Ourselves (我们自己)7. Themselves (他们自己)五、指示代词 (Demonstrative Pronouns)指示代词用于指示特定的人或物。
1. This (这个、这个人)2. That (那个、那个人)3. These (这些、这些人)4. Those (那些、那些人)六、疑问代词 (Interrogative Pronouns)疑问代词用于提问。
1. Who (谁)2. Whom (谁)3. Whose (谁的)4. Which (哪一个)5. What (什么)以上是初级英语人称代词的专项练习内容,通过对这些代词的理解和运用,能在英语学习中更准确地表达个人、他人和物品的所属关系,以及正确提出疑问。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Which T-shirt would you like to choose?—I tried all of them, but ________ of them fitted (合适) me.A.all B.no one C.none D.neither【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你想选哪件T恤?——我都试过了,但没有一件适合我。
考查不定代词。
all所有;no one没有人;none没有一个;neither两者都不。
根据“I tried all of them”可知,all指三者或三者以上的人或事,且由but可知,此处表示转折,对应的应该用none,此处描述的应该是没有一件适合我。
故选C。
2.The driver didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.A.he B.his C.himself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这个司机没有考虑他自己。
他只想到要救命。
考查代词用法。
he“他”;his“他的”;himself“他自己”。
根据“The driver didn’t think about...”可知,此处表达的是“考虑他自己”,故需用反身代词“himself”,故选C。
3.Miss Liu is ________ interesting teacher and she teaches ________ English.A.an; our B.an; us C.a; our D.a; us【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:刘老师是一个有趣的老师,她教我们英语。
考查冠词以及代词辨析。
第一空表示泛指,“一个有趣的老师”,interesting以元音音素开头,因此选冠词an;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格。
动词teach后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选B。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.— Did you get the book from a bookstore or online?— __________. I got it from best friend.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你是在书店还是网上买的这本书?——都不是。
我从最好的朋友那得到的。
考查不定代词辨析。
either任何一个;neither都不(两者之间);both都;none都不(三者以上)。
根据“from a bookstore or online”可知,这是两者之间,排除D选项。
根据“I got it from best friend”可知,两者都不是,故选B。
2.These sick children feel really sad. Can you do something to _________?A.cheer them up B.cheer up them C.cheer they up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这些生病的孩子感到很难过。
你能做点什么让他们高兴起来吗?考查动词短语。
cheer up使……高兴起来。
跟代词作宾语时,人称代词要用宾格,且要放中间。
故选A。
3.I didn’t do ________ last month.A.something special B.special something C.anything special D.special anything 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:上个月我没有做什么特别的事。
考查形容词作后置定语。
something一些事,用在肯定句中;anything任何事情,用在否定或疑问句中;special特别的,根据句子是否定句,所以用anything,排除A和B,当形容词修饰复合不定代词时,要放在不定代词后,排除D,故选C。
4.________ has an iPhone. ________ color is white.A.Her; It’s B.Her; Its C.She; It’s D.She; Its【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:她有一部iPhone。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Have you got _________sisters, Kate?—Yes, I have two sisters.A.some B.any C.lots of D.many【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Kate,你有姐妹吗?——是的,我有两个妹妹。
考查不定代词辨析。
some一些,用于肯定句;any任何,用于疑问句和否定句;lots of许多;many许多。
根据“Have you got …sisters”可知,询问是否有一些姐妹,疑问句用any,故选B。
2.My sister wants to be an actress when grows up.A.she B.we C.he【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹长大后想成为一名女演员。
考查代词。
she她;we我们;he他;根据“My sister wants to be an actress”可知,此处指代的是“sister”,指代女孩应用she,故选A。
3.Mr. Smith is coming to our school. We can’t w ait to see ________.A.us B.her C.him D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生要来我们学校。
我们等不及要见他了。
考查代词辨析。
us我们;her她;him他;them他们。
根据“Mr. Smith is coming to our school.”可知是等不及要见史密斯先生,用him指代Mr. Smith。
故选C。
4.—Be quick. The museum will close soon. We have only ________ minutes left.—Don’t worry. The museum ________ from 9. 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. at weekends.A.a few; is open B.little; opens C.few; is open D.a little; opens【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——快点。
英语代词练习题I.选择填空1.He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam(男人名).2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow.But_________(my/mine) is black.3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black.4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father’s ? --No,it’s not________.It’s my mother’s. -- Oh, it’s__________. (it’s =___ ___)5. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ?-- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的).-- It’s_________(their/theirs) car .__________is new.II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1.--Are these___________(you) pencils?--Yes ,they are_________(our).2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It’s_________( I ).3.She is__________( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother.5.—Are these_________(they) bags ?--No,they aren’t ________(their). They are______(we) . (aren’t =______ ______)6.This bike is my sister’s . It is________(she).7.This isn’t_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (is’t =____ _____)III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.This isn’t_______knife. ________is green. (she)2.These are your books, Kate. Put______in de desk,please. (they)3.______must look after (照顾)_______things. (you )4.Wei Fang, is that_______ruler ? Yes, it’s . (you)5.They want(想要) a football . Give_______the green one. Please. (they)6.It’s Lin Tao’s bag . Give it to________. (he)7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s ? No,_______is very(非常) new.(he)8.This box is too heavy(很重). I can’t carry(携带)_____.(it) (can’t =_____ _____) Don’t worry ,Let_______( I ) help_______. (you)9.______is a boy. ______name is Mike(男人名). Mike’s friends like_____verymuch(非常). (he)10.My sister is in______room. _______is a teacher. (she)11.Jane is a little girl . _____mother is a nurse(护士). (she)12.We are in______classroom. ______classroom is bag. (we)13.My father and mother are teachers. ______are busy(繁忙). (them)14.You are a pupil(儿童). Is_______brother a pupil , too ? (you)15.I ate(eat的过去分词) all______sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have oneof_______.(they)16.Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). ______(he)dog and_____(I)had a fight(打架).17.George(男人名)has lost(丢失了)_______(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名) if (是否)she will lend(借) him_______.(she)18.The teacher wants you to return that book of________.(he)19.Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of________are coming to see us. (they)20.We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法国) friend of________(we). IV.根据汉语提示填空(汉语只是个提示,不要照搬翻译)1._______(她)is a student. _______(她)sister is a student too.2.________(我)want_______(你) to do it today.3.________(他)brother is a worker(工人). ________are twins(他们).4.________(你们)are English. ________(我们)are Chinese.5.All of(所有)________(我们)love______(我们)teacher.6.This is______(我)book. That is_______(你).7.These pens are_______(他们).______(你们)are over there(在那边).8.Can_____(你)read it for_______(我们).V. 补全对话1.----Whose bike is it ? Is it______(your/yours)?----No,it’s not______.(my/mine) _______is red. But this bike is blue .----Is it Jane’s ?----Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s_______.----Jane,is this______bike ?----No,it’s not______.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe it’s________.----Bill,is this bike_______ ?----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike.Thank you very mnch!2.----Whose classroom is it ? Is it_______(our/ours)classroom ?----No,it’s not________. It’s_________(th eir/theirs)----__________(their/theirs) classroom is big.----Yes ,you are right.----But_______is small.VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1.Mary works in a bookstore(书店). ______likes_____work very mnch. 2.Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. ______go to school together(一起). 3.She is a friend of_______. We got to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago. 4.Her sister makes all______own(自己的) dresses.5.I have many friends. ______are all good at(擅长于) English.6.----May I use(使用)_______bike ?----_______is broken(故障、坏的).VII.根据汉语意思补全句子1.This is_______father. 这是我的爸爸。
2.Is that bike _______? Yes,it’s_______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。
3.______like_______car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
4.Our school is here, and_______is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在哪儿。
5.Whose bike is this ?It’s______(=It’s____ ____). 这是谁的自行车?是她的吗?6.Is that car_______?Yes,it’s________. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的VIII.选择1. This is my book. __are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine2. Whose pen is it? It’s __.A. herB. hersC. sheD. his3. __bag is new and __is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is __.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their5. Whose pencils are there? They’re __.A. myB. meC. mineD. our6. Is the new watch __? Yes, it’s __.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are __.A. meB. mineC. myD. I8. She is a student , __name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his9. It’s a dog. I don’t know __name.A. its’B. itsC. itD. it’s10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __.A. heB. himC. hisD. her11.__schoolbag is beautiful. But __is more beautiful.A. Jims, myB. Jim’s, mineC. Jim’s, meD. Jims’, I12.__ am a boy and __ is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she13.I like __ new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his14.I often help __ mother do __ housework(家务活)。