九年级英语被动语态不规则动词原型表

word不规则动词表1、AAA型(原形、过去式、过去分词都一样)cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—letput—put—put set—set—set shut—shut—shutcost—cost—cost read—read—read2、ABB型（过去时和过去分词相同）(1)、词尾字母“d”变成“t”build—built—builtlend—lent—lent send—sent—sent spend—spent—spent(2)、词尾变为“d”, “ed”或“t”hear—heard—heard learn—learned/learnt—learned/learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt (3)、词尾变为“ought”bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought fight—fought—foughtthink—thought—thought (4)、词尾变为“aught”catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught(5)、其它情况dig—dug—dug get—got—got win—won—won shine—shone/shined—shone/shinedhang—hung/hanged—hung/hangedfind—found—foundstand—stood—stoodlead—led—led understand—understood—understoodkeep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep—swept—swept feel—felt—felt smell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelledspoil—spoilt—spoiltspill—spilt—spilt sit—sat—satspit—spat—spatleave—left—leftmeet—met—metlose—lost—losthave, has—had—hadmake—made—madehold—held—heldsell—sold—soldtell—told—told lay—laid—laidsay—said—saidpay—paid—paidshoot—shot—shotget—got—gothold—held—held3、ABA型（原形与过去分词相同）bee—became—bee e—came—e run—ran—run4、AAB型（过去式与动词原形相同）beat—beat—beat5、ABC型（原形、过去进、过去分词各不相同）(1)、词中的元音字母变化为i（原形）—a（过去式）—u（过去分词）begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk ring—rang—rungsing—sang—sung sink—sank—sunk swim—swam—swum(2)、词尾字母变为-ew和-wnblow—blew—blown draw—drew—drawn fly—flew—flowngrow—grew—grown know—knew—known throw—threw—thrown(3)、动词原形加“n”或“en”构成过去分词show—showed—shown drive—drove—driven give—gave—given see—saw—seen ride—rode—ridden write—wrote—written eat—ate—eatenrise—rose—risentake—took—taken shake—shook—shaken mistake—mistook—mistakenfall—fell—fallen(4)、过去式加“n”或“en”构成过去分词break—broke—broken choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozenforbid—forbad—forbidden hide—hid—hidden/hid forget—forgot—forgottenspeak—spoke—spoken steal—stole—stolen wake—woke/waked—woken—waked(5)、其他特殊变化be(am,is,are)—was/were—been do—did—done go—went—gone lie—lay—lainwear—wore—worn 6、情态动词只有过去式，无过去分词can—could may—might must—must shall—should will—would1 / 1。

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）原形）→. AAA型（原形→原形一汉语意过去分原过去rearearea切，cucuculelelepupupu花费，coscoscost撞，击hithithit安排，安置setsetset使…伤痛hurthurthurt赌博，打赌betbetbet 抛castcastcast原形）→过去式二. ABA型（原形→汉语意思原形过去式过去分词成becambecombecomcomcamcome跑ranrunrun扔threwthrowthrown型三. ABCownew →1. ow →汉语意思过去分词原形过去式吹blownblowblew画drawndrewdraw生长grewgrowgrown知道knowknown knewua 2. i→→汉语意思过去分词原形过去式开始begunbeginbegandrundrandrinsinsansung游泳swamswimswum打电话rungringrang+(e)n3. 原形→过去式→过去式汉语意原过去过去分worweaworn忘记forgetforgottenforgot说spokespokenspeak冻freezefrozenfroze选择choosechosechosen驾驶drivedrovedriven误解mistookmistakenmistake上升riseroserisen摇shookshakeshaken+(e)n原形→过去式→原形4.汉语意过去原过去分eaateate禁forbadforbiforbiddegavgivegivrodridderid看seesasewrotwrittewrite落下fellfallenfall打破，折断brokebrokenbreak原谅；宽恕forgivenforgiveforgave无规律5.汉语意思原形过去式过去分词是beenam/iswas是beenarewere做donedodid走wentgonego拿takentaketook型. ABB四ought原形→ought →1.汉语意思原形过去式过去分词带来broughtbringbrought买buyboughtbought打架foughtfightfought思考thoughtthinkthought寻求soughtsoughtseekaughtaught →2. 原形→汉语意思过去分词过去式原形抓捉,catchcaughtcaught教taughttaughtteach变其中一个元音字母3.汉语意过去原过去分fefeefe遇meememe得getgogo拥helholhel临时照babysibabysababysasisasawowiwo发founfounfind使弯曲bentbendbent挖dugdugdig引导leadledled卖soldsellsoldtt→□原形→□4.汉语意过去分原过去感felfeefel保kepkepkee离leavleflefslepsleeslepswepswepsweep 闻；发出气味smeltsmellsmelt复述retoldretellretold变其中一个辅音字母5.汉语意思过去分词过去式原形建造builtbuildbuilt听见hearheardheard 制造makemademade意思meanmeantmeant寄sent送send,sent花费spentspentspend处dealdealdeal重建rebuildrebuiltrebuilt借贷lentlendlent辅音字母和元音字母都变6.汉语意过去原过去分havhaha产lailai放la丢losloslos付papaipaid说saidsaysaid 卖soldsoldsell告诉telltoldtold站standstoodstoodmisunderstoomisunderstoo 误解misunderstand dd放炮；开枪shotshotshoot理解understoodunderstandunderstood型. AAB五汉语意思原形过去分词过去式打败beatbeatbeaten有两种形式六.汉语意思过去式原形过去分词bornbore生bear bornebore吊死hangedhanged hang挂hunghung learnedlearned学learn learntlearnt说谎liedlied lie躺lainlay给……看showedshowedshowshowshowespellespelle拼spelspelspelburneburned burburnburnsmellesmellesmelsmelsmelshineshine照shinshonshondreamedreame做dreadreamdreamwakewakewakwokewokhihi躲hidhiddehibibibite bittenbitlighted点着lightlightedliliproveprove证provproveprovequiqui放quiquitequiteriri免除；去riridderiddesawesawesasawsawesewesewe缝sesowseweshonshon发光；闪shinshineshinesunsan下sinsunkesansowesowe种sow sownsowed spat吐spitspatspispisprunspran跳sprinsprunsprung wetwet浸湿；弄湿wet wettedwetted情态动词七.汉语意思过去式原形过去分词能cancould∕也许mightmay∕必须∕must∕将要shouldshall∕会∕willwould步。

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅；宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四. ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻；发出气味retell retold retold复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay laid laid放置,产卵lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstandmisunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮；开枪understand understood understood理解五. AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六. 有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehanghanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted lighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted七. 情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。

人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版）不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。

1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）其他动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

九年级英语不规则动词表Irregular Verbs in English。

In English, there are many irregular verbs that do not follow the standard rules of verb conjugation. These verbs can be tricky to learn, but with practice, you can master them. Below is a list of some common irregular verbs in English, along with their past tense and past participle forms.1. Be。

Present: I am, you are, he/she/it is, we are, they are。

Past: I was, you were, he/she/it was, we were, they were。

Past Participle: been。

2. Have。

Present: I have, you have, he/she/it has, we have, they have。

Past: I had。

Past Participle: had。

3. Do。

Present: I do, you do, he/she/it does, we do, they do。

Past: did。

Past Participle: done。

4. Go。

Present: I go, you go, he/she/it goes, we go, they go。

Past: went。

Past Participle: gone。

5. See。

Present: I see, you see, he/she/it sees, we see, they see。

巧记《不规则动词表》1. A---A---A型动词原形过去式过去分词bet bet bet 打赌；敢说；断言cost cost cost 花费；值……钱cut cut cut 割，切, 砍，剪，削fit fit fit 使适合；试穿；安装hit hit hit 打中; 击中let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读; 阅读hurt hurt hurt 受伤；伤害set set set 树立; 点燃; 放shut shut shut 关闭; 停业spit spit/ spat spit/ spat 吐痰；吐口水spread spread spread 传播; 铺开2. A---A---B型（动词原形和过去式同形）beat beat beaten （用棍、棒）打; 击3. A---B---A型（动词原形和过去分词同形）come came come 来become became become 变得; 成为run ran run 跑，移动；开动（机器）；4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

learn learn ed/learn t learn ed/learn t学习burn burn ed/burn t burn ed/burn t燃烧；烧焦，烧煳dream dream ed / dream t dream ed / dreamt 想象; 梦想spell spell ed / spell t spell ed / spell t拼写mean mean t mean t意思是，意味着hear hear d hear d听见; 听说deal deal t deal t 处理；处置（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

buil d buil t buil t建筑；建设re buil d re buil t re buil t 重建；重修len d len t len t借给；借出los e los t los t失去；输sen d sen t sen t派；寄；送spell spel t/spell ed spel t/spelled 拼写spen d spen t spen t花费(时间、金钱)；度过（3）其他pay paid paid 支付；赔偿lay laid laid 下蛋；产卵say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想eep变为eptsleep slept slept 睡觉keep kept kept 保持；继续；保有, 保存, 保留sweep swept swept 打扫stand stood stood 站；立under stand under stood under stood 明白；理解win won won 赢；获胜shine shone/ shine d shone/ shine d发光；照耀catch caught caught 抓住；teach taught taught 教，训练feel felt felt 觉得,认为;触, 摸;意识到,感觉到fight fought fought 打架；打仗find found found 找到，发现get got got 得到hang hang ed/hung hang ed/hung 绞死；悬挂have had had 有；拿，得到，取得；收到；接受hold held held 握；盛；举行leave left left 离开；出发；遗留light lit/light ed lit/light ed 点火, 生火, 点燃；照亮, 照明make made made 生产，制造meet met met 遇见,相遇；相逢；迎接；满足；使满意feed fed fed 喂养；饲养lead led led 领导；致使sell sold sold 卖；销售tell told told 告诉，讲述re tell re told re told 复述；重述shoot shot shot 射击；击中smell smelt/smell ed smelt/smell ed嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐；坐下stick stuck stuck 粘贴,张贴；插入,刺入；容忍,忍受dig dug dug 挖（坑、洞）5. A---B---C型（动词原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

初中英语不规则动词表背诵(名师精选语法知识点，值得下载打印背诵)附录一不规则动词表一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同(共10个)原形过去式过去分词中文cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 切;割hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 伤害let let let 让put put put 放read read read 读set set set 设置shut shut shut 关闭spread spread spread 传播二、A—B—B型,即过去式和过去分词相同(共42个)1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。

(4个)原形过去式过去分词中文bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买1 / 36fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。

(2个)原形过去式过去分词中文catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教学3.词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。

(4个)原形过去式过去分词中文build built built 建造lend lent lent 借给send sent sent 发送spend spent spent 花费4.把-eep变为-ept。

(3个)原形过去式过去分词中文keep kept kept 保持sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 清扫5.把-ell变为-old。

(2个)原形过去式过去分词中文tell told told 告诉2 / 36sell sold sold 出售6.把-ee去掉一个e。

(3个)原形过去式过去分词中文meet met met 遇见feed fed fed 饲养speed sped sped 加速7.过去式、过去分词既有规则形式也有不规则形式。

初中英语不规则动词表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割，切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让高途课堂整理put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上, 闭起,停止营业2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌbecame[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变m]come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明, 证实,试验shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun, ʃɔn]使照耀，使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速高途课堂整理spell[spel]spelled/spelt[speltspelled/spelt[spelt]拼写]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来，叫醒, 激发wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

初中英语常用不规则动词分类表 1.AAA 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 beat beat beat（或者beaten）打败 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 hit hit hit 打，撞 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 set set set 安排，安置 spread spread spread 展开，传播，涂 spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰, shut shut shut 关上, 闭起,停止营业 2.ABA 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 become became become 变 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 3.ABB （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 deal dealt dealt 解决 dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦 hear heard heard 听见 hang hanged hanged 绞死，悬挂 hung hung 闲逛 light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮 prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验 shine shone shone 使照耀，使发光 shined shined 擦亮，擦光 shoot shot shot 射击 show showed showed/shown 展示, 给...看 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅 speed sped [sped]/speeded sped /speeded 加速 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建, 重建 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）原形→ought →ought 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架 think thought thought 思考,想 (4) 原形→aught →aught 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教 （5）变其中一个元音字母 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 dig dug dug 掘(土), 挖 (洞、沟等) feed fed fed 喂 find found found 发现，找到 get got got/gotten 得到 hold held held 拥有，握住，支持 lead led led 引导, 带领, 领导 meet met met 遇见 sit sat sat 坐 babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿 shoot shot shot 射击 spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰, stick stuck stuck 插进, 刺入, 粘住, win won won 赢 （6）原形→-lt/pt/ft→-lt/pt/ft 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 feel felt felt 感到 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡觉 sweep swept swept 扫 (7)其它 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 lay laid laid 下蛋, 放置 pay paid paid 付 say said said 说 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 理解，明白

362个英语不规则动词，用15张表格全掌握！90%会考到！
初中、高中英语试卷上对不规则动词的考查简直无处不在。

据统计，在英语词汇中共有362个（文末附全部）不规则动词，他们的过去式和过去分词，都不是简单的加ed。

其中有100个左右是初高中学习的，且是常考的，同时也是许多其他不规则动词的词根。

所以，请同学们务必能在初学时即能牢记，90%以上很可能会在期末考试中考到！
很多同学在刚开始学到不规则动词时，很容易记不清或记混。

这里小编根据初高中英语考试中，常考的不规则动词的过去式和过去分词的基本变形规律，总结出7大类别，帮助同学们快速、准确地记住这些单词。

还没背熟不规则动词表的同学，赶快收藏起来，背一背吧！
一丶AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
三、ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
2. i→a →u
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
5. 无规律
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
2. 原形→aught →aught
3. 变其中一个元音字母
4. 变其中一个辅音字母
5.辅音字母和元音字母都变
五、AAB 型
六、有两种形式
七、情态动词
附：362个英语不规则动词
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