高级词汇替代整理(杭州高级中学)

语文高级词汇替换表1. 替换“说”：言谈、陈述、论述、述说、宣称、声称、宣布、宣示、表达、阐述、透露、揭示、吐露、述及、谈及、提及、呼吁、劝诫、建议、指出、表明、说明、告诉、告知、讲述、讲解、讲明、解释、解读、阐释、评述、评论、批评、表扬、赞扬、赞美、称赞、夸奖、恭维、祝贺。

2. 替换“美丽”：优美、绝美、迷人、妩媚、娇美、娇艳、婉约、秀丽、秀美、典雅、高雅、清新、清丽、清秀、清幽、清纯、清爽、清澈、清晰、明亮、明澈、晶莹、晶莹剔透、灵动、灵巧、灵气、灵秀、灵动、灵活、灿烂、璀璨、绚丽、绚烂、艳丽、艳冠群芳、艳若桃李、花团锦簇、锦绣前程、锦绣山河。

3. 替换“好”：良好、优秀、卓越、出色、精湛、熟练、纯熟、娴熟、高超、精通、擅长、独具匠心、精品、佳品、上乘、不俗、不凡、不凡之作、非凡、非同凡响、超凡、出类拔萃、锋芒毕露、无出其右、业界翘楚、一流、顶级、至臻、极致、无可挑剔、完美无缺、完美呈现、完美展现。

4. 替换“难看”：丑陋、丑恶、鄙陋、鄙俗、不堪入目、难看透、难看极了、难看至极、难看之极、难看不堪、难看无比、难看得要命、难看之至、难看至极、难看又难闻、难看得令人发指、难看得想吐、难看得胆战心惊、难看如鬼怪、难看如鬼影、难看如魔鬼、难看如妖怪、难看如恶魔、难看如毒瘤、难看如脓疮、难看如瘤子、难看如炸药包。

5. 替换“高兴”：欣喜、欢喜、喜悦、喜出望外、喜不自胜、高高兴兴、欣欣向荣、踏实快乐、无比欣喜、欣喜若狂、乐不可支、开心快乐、心花怒放、神采奕奕、愉悦、心旷神怡、神清气爽、喜上眉梢、雀跃欢腾、欣喜若狂、欣喜万分、欢天喜地、大喜过望、大快人心、大饱眼福、快乐无穷。

6. 替换“快乐”：愉快、欢快、欢乐、欣快、欣喜、欣悦、乐意、乐趣、快意、快慰、快活、快乐无比、快乐至极、美好、美妙、美满、美好无比、幸福、幸福美满、幸福无比、幸福至极、畅快、畅爽、畅享、畅想、畅游、畅谈、畅所欲言、畅快淋漓、畅快无比、畅怀大笑、畅泳、畅逛、畅通无阻、畅行无阻、畅快淋漓地、心旷神怡。

写作高级词汇替换★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy (美好的)=promising (有希望的),superior5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable=dreadful= unfavorable= poor=adverse=ill6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11.流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12.普遍的：Everywhere(副词)、Widespread、Prevalent、Rampant13.有害的：Harmful、Inhumane（残忍的、不人道的）、Detrimental、Baneful14.严重的：Serious、Severe15.便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive16.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable,imperative17.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous18.不必要的、可避免的：hardly,necessary,hardly inevitable,unnecessary,avoidable★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起:cause=trigger=Lead to=bring about=result in= spark off= conduce to=generate=give rise to3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：tear down = knock down = eradicate(根除、消灭)5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, beconvinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced ,claim8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten11.改变：change、Transform12强调：Emphasize、Highlight、Stress13.破坏、损害：Break、Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate、destroy14.保护资源：Preserve、Conserve15. 需要need、Require、necessitate(一般以物为主语)、call for16.给与：Give, offer, render, provide, supply, afford17.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle18.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge19.伤害：hurt, injure, harm20.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away21.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim22.发生：Happen, occur, take place23.描绘、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe24.占比例：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,hold, compose25.想要：desire,want26.记住：bear in mind that，remember★名词：1.影响：influence= impact=effect2.危险：danger = perils =hazard3.污染：pollution = contamination4.人类：human beings= mankind = human race5.老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育：education，schooling，family parenting，upbringing（养育、教养）9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业：job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子、后代：children，offspring，descendant，kid16.祖先：Forefather、Ancestor、Predecessor17.不同：Difference、Gap、Distinction18.犯罪：Crime、Delinquency、Criminal Act19.环境：Environment、Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience20.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness21.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition22.原因：Reason, factor, cause23.发展：Development, advance, progress24.个人、人们：individuals,characters, folks，people ,persons25.事物、事情：affair ,business ,matter，thing26.顾客：shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,customer27. 因素：factor,demension,aspect28.交流：interaction，communication★短语1.在当今社会：In modern society、In contemporary society 、In present-day society In this day and age、nowadays、in today’s socity、in this day and age2. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with、be full of3. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for、attempt、endeavor、try hard/make great efforts4. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for=work on、be occupied in5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of=an army of=an ocean of=a sea of=many=if not most（插入语）a lot of 、a mass of=abundant6.增长至：Grow for，growth to ,rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to7.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to(滑坡)，descend to，sink to，slide to8.保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out9.与…相比：Compared with/to，in/by comparison with/to10.对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=conversely （adv）11.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly（密切地），roughly(粗糙地、概略地、大约)、or so12.波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 、volatility13．事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 、actually14. 有害的：be less impressive、harmful、baleful、detrimental15.一些：a slice of, quiet a few , several，some、a number of 、certain、16．引起某人的注意：capture/draw one’s attention ,attract one’s attention 、come to one’s notice、catch one’s eyes17. 对...有兴趣：sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb，sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 、keen on 、be fond of18.注意：pour attention into，pay attention to19.不可能：next to / virtually impossible,nearly / almost impossible、when the detail is blind、out of question20.根据...判断：judging from…，according to...21.收获很多：reap huge fruits，get many benefits、a lot of harvest22.根据调查：Based on an investigation、according to a recent survey、As a recentreports reveals★插入语1.indeed的确2.surely=to be sure无疑,I am sure that.. 我可以肯定地说3.however、but、nevertheless、nonetheless、whereas然而4.obviously显然5.naturally自然6. fortunately/luckily/happily for sb.算某人幸运7.fortunately/luckily幸好，8.honestly真的9.strictly/strbriefly/ frankly speaking、simply put、in brief、to put simply简单/坦率地说10.strange to say、oddly enough、curious to relate说也奇怪11.needless to say、not to mention、let alone、much less、say nothing of 更不用说12.most important of all、above all、最为重要是13.worse still=to make things/matters worse、what’s worse更糟糕的是14.in a few words/in sum/in short、in a nutshell 简而言之15.in general、generally speaking、as a rule 一般来说16.in a sense、in a manner在某种意义上17.in my view在我看来,to my knowledge据我所知, as I see it=for my part =from my ownperspective=in my opinion,from my point of view、as far as I can see照我看来18.in summary=to sum up=in conclusion、broadly speaking概括地说19.in fact=as a matter of fact、in reality事实上20.in the first place,first of all,firstly,to begin with首先，21.in addition,besides,additionally,apart from、further more、moreover、in add、此外，22.of course、without doubt当然，23.for instance/example ，to name only a few, as an example例如24.to tell the truth、to be honest、be frank with you老实说25.that is（to say），Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put itdifferently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle ,in other words也就是说、换而言之26.So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as aresult, because of this, as a result of this 因此★副词1.急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably2.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly、placidly、on an even keel、reposefully3.很、非常地：exceedingly,extremely, intensely，very、highly、extrordinary、greatly★从句1.I (do) believe/wonder/wanna know that..我相信/ 我想知道2.it seems that...看来是3.what is important/serious is that... 重要/严重的是…。

梅姨说在英语考试作文阅卷过程中，老师会对一些“高级”词汇尤为偏爱。

当老师一天批阅上千份“内容相同、语言低龄”的作文时，她的痛苦感受可想而知。

因此，同学们一定要避免使用这些“低级词汇”，让自己的词汇升级、升级再升级！故，梅姨为大家整理了近50组高级词汇替换词，希望同学们可以在课余时间为自己充充电~1-形容词-1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的:healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive2-动词-1.提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养:develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻:ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten3-名词-1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race 5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly= the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid4-短语-1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with= be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for= spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代:in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的:a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of= a vast amount of5-高级词汇-individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换gooddreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if notmost)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

①词汇篇单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），这里可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious（严重的）a severe water shortage严重缺水needy替换掉 ppor（贫穷的）wealthy 替换掉 rich （富裕的）benificial 替换掉 good （有益的）undesirable 替换掉 bad （不好的，不受欢迎的）nevertheless 替换掉 however（然而，不过）fundamental / significant 替换掉 important（重要的）relevant 替换掉 related （有关的）....is highly relevant to.......extraodinary 替换掉 surprising （惊人的，非凡的）provided/providing （that）替换掉 if （如果.....）promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve （提高，加强）More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.cope with 替换掉 solve（解决）motivate 替换掉 encourage（激励）We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to （损害，危及）Failing exams could jeopardize her future.考试不及格危及她的前程.ease 替换掉 relieve （减轻，缓解）To ease the problem of .....为了缓解....的问题.....well-being 替换掉 happiness （幸福，安康）pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages（好处和坏处）You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面.approach / method 替换掉 way（方法，方案）adopt 替换掉 use （采用，采取）the aged 替换掉 old people（老人）adolescents 替换掉 the young （青少年）employment 替换掉 job（就业）affair 替换掉 thing （事情，东西）bent 替换掉 gift （天赋，爱好）catastrophe 替换掉（ disaster 灾难）subscribe to 替换掉 agree with（同意）tend 替换掉 want（趋向于..想要.....）I am tending to another customer at he moment.acquire 替换掉 gain （获得（尤指知识上的））administration 替换掉 government （政府部门）contribute to 替换掉 cause （引起）extremely 替换掉 very （非常的）frown on sth 替换 disagree with sth （不同意）for instance 替换掉 for example （例如）advocate 倡导compensate for 弥补.....Spare no efforts for努力In contemporary society 在当今社会A vast amount of 大量的be abundant in 富有...on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益People have different attitudes towards sth．人们对..有不同的态度.When it comes to ..., some think ...Recently the problem has been brought into focus.Now there is a growing awareness that... 现在....的意识增强了.It is universally acknowledged that.....Just imagine what would be like if... 设想一下如果......It is of great benefit to us.It has more disadvantages than advantages．It plays an important role in our life．..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life. 这样的事情在生活中并不少见、But every coin has two sides.On account of 由于On no account绝不要充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

高级词汇、短语替换1、 difficult---tough; challenging2、 difficulties---obstacles; barriers; tough times3、 happy---delighted4、 sad, upset---depressed; frustrated5、 give---offer; provide sb. with sth.6、 Good---beneficial(有益的 ); brilliant(精彩的 ); awesome( 棒极了 )7、 Bad---poor; awful8、 Show---convey()； express( 表达 )9、 Although---despite the fact that⋯; regardless of sth,10、Finally---eventually11、Most of---the majority of(大多数 )12、Tired---exhausted13、Enough---sufficient(充足的 )14、However---nevertheless15、Different---various(不同的、多的 )16、Hard-working---d iligent17、Clever---intelligent18、Never---in no case; by no means; under no circumstances19、Meet---encounter; be faced with20、Remember---bear in mind that⋯21、Also---as well22、 Better---superior (to sth)23、I think/believe---I am firmly convinced that⋯24、 In my opinion---from my perspective; as far as I am concerned25、 And---combined with26、Will do---will manage to do(能成功做到 )； be bound to do( 一定做到 )27、Can do---be capable of doing(能力 )28、 Decide to do--- determine to do29、 You will get---you are bound to be rewarded with30、Main reason---leading factor(首要因素 )31、Try one ’sbest to do ---spare no efforts to do(不余力做某事 )32、It ’sour duty to do---it’sour obligation to do(做某事是我的 )33、It ’simportant to do--- it’sof great importance to do34、More and more--- an increasing number of。

写作高级词汇替换★形容词：1 .贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2 . 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3 . 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4 . 积极的, 好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy〔美好的尸promising 〔有希望的〕,superior5 . 消极的, 不良的：bad = detrimental baneful =undesirable=dreadful= unfavorable=poor=adverse=ill6 .明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear7 . 健康的：healthy = robust = sound8 . 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9 . 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10 .有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11 .流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12 .普遍的：Everywhere〔副词〕、Widespread > Prevalent、Rampant13 .有害的：Harmful、Inhumane 〔残忍的、不人道的〕,Detrimental 、Baneful14 .严重白S：Serious、Severe15 .廉价的：cheap、Economical 、Inexpensive16 .重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative17 .有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding , advantageous18 .不必要的、可防止的：hardly,necessary,hardly inevitable,unnecessary,avoidable★动词：1. 提升,力口强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 弓I起:cause=trigger=Lead to=bring about=result in= spark off= conduce to =generate=give riseto3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 撤除：tear down = knock down = eradicate〔铲除、消灭〕5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster6. 激发 ,鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, befirmly convinced, be fully convinced ,claim8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保存：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten11. 改变：change 、Transform12. 强调：Emphasize 、Highlight 、Stress13. 破坏、损害：Break 、Impair 、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize 、Devastate 、destroy14. 保护资源：Preserve 、Conserve15. 需要need 、Require 、necessitate〔一般以物为主语〕、call for16. 给与：Give, offer, render, provide, supply, afford17. 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle18. 保证：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge19. 伤害：hurt, injure, harm20. 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away21. 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim22. 发生：Happen, occur, take place23. 描绘、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe24. 占比例：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold,compose25. 想要：desire,want26. 记住：bear in mind that , remember★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact=effect2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education , schooling , family parenting , upbringing 〔养育、教养〕9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 水平：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子、后代：children , offspring , descendant , kid16. 祖先：Forefather 、Ancestor 、Predecessor17. 不同：Difference 、Gap、Distinction18. 犯罪：Crime 、Delinquency 、Criminal Act19. 环境：Environment 、Circumstance 、Atmosphere 、Surrounding 、Ambience20. 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness21. 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition22. 原因：Reason, factor, cause23. 发展：Development, advance, progress24. 个人、人们：individuals,characters, folks , people ,persons25. 事物、事情：affair ,business ,matter , thing26. 顾客：shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,customer27. 因素：factor,demension,aspect28. 交流：interaction , communication★ 短语1. 在当今社会：In modern society 、In contemporary society 、In present-daysociety In this day and age 、nowadays 、in today ’ s 、soincitthyis day and age2. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 、befull of3. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 、attempt 、endeavor 、try hard/make great efforts4. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for=work on 、be occupied in5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of=an armyof=an ocean of=a sea of=many=if not most 〔插入语〕a lot of 、a mass of=abundant6. 增长至：Grow for , growth to ,rise to , increase to , go up to , climb to , ascend to , jump to , shoot to7. 降低至：Dip to , fall to , decline to , decrease to , drop to , go down to , reduce to , slump to〔滑坡〕, descend to , sink to , slide to8. 保持稳定：Level out , do not change , remain stable , remain still , be stable , maintain the same level , remain unchanged , be still , remain the same level , stay constant , keep at the same level , level off , stabilize , keep its stability , even out9. 与••相比：Compared with/to , in/by comparison with/to10. 对比而言：By contrast , in contrast , on the other hand , on the contrary=conversely 〔adv〕11. 大约：Approximately , almost , about , around , nearly 〔密切地〕, roughly〔粗糙地、概略地、大约〕、or so12. 波动：Fluctuate , go ups and downs , display a fluctuation , demonstrate fluctuation 、volatility13. ．事实上：Practically , in practice , essentially , in essence , in reality , in effect , infact , as a matter of fact , it is a fact that 、actually14. 有害的：be less impressive 、harmful 、baleful 、detrimental15. 一些：a slice of, quiet a few , several , some、a number of 、certain 、16．引起某人的注意：capture/draw one s’ attention ,attract one ’ atstention 、come to one ’ s no、ticcaetch one ’ s eyes17. 对...有兴趣：sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb , sb takeinterest in / sb. be interested in 、keen on 、be fond of18. 注意：pour attention into , pay attention to19. 不可能：next to / virtually impossible,nearly / almost impossible 、when the detail is blind 、out of question20. 根据…判断：judging from , according to...21. 收获很多：reap huge fruits , get many benefits 、a lot of harvest22. 根据调查：Based on an investigation 、according to a recent survey 、As a recentreports reveals★ 插入语1.indeed 确实2.surely=to be sure 无疑,I am sure that.. 我可以肯定地说3 .however 、but 、nevertheless 、nonetheless 、whereas 然而4 .obviously 显然5 .naturally 自然6 . fortunately/luckily/happily for sb. 算某人幸运7 .fortunately/luckily 幸好,8 .honestly 真的1.5 trictly/strbriefly/ frankly speaking 、simply put 、in brief 、to put simply 简单/坦率地说1.6 strange to say 、oddly enough 、curious to relate 说也奇怪11 .needless to say 、not to mention 、let alone 、much less 、say nothing of 更不用说12 .most important of all 、above all 、最为重要是13 .worse still=to make things/matters worse 、what ' s wor®曹糕的是14.in a few words/in sum/in short 、in a nutshell 简而言之15.in general 、generally speaking 、as a rule 一般来说16.in a sense 、in a manner 在某种意义上17.in my view 在我看来,to my knowledge 据我所知, as I see it=for my part =from my ownperspective=in my opinion,from my point of view 、as far as I can see 照我看来18.in summary=to sum up=in conclusion 、broadly speaking 概括地说19.in fact=as a matter of fact 、in reality 事实上20.in the first place,first of all,firstly,to begin with 首先,21.in addition,besides,additionally,apart from 、further more 、moreover 、in add 、此外,22.of course 、without doubt 当然,23 .for instance/example , to name only a few, as an example 例如24 .to tell the truth 、to be honest 、be frank with you 老实说25 .that is 〔to say 〕, Namely , that is to say , in other words , to put it like this , to put itdifferently , to put it from another way, to put it from another angle ,in otherwords 也就是说、换而言之26 .So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, becauseof this, as a result of this 因此★ 副词1 .急居U 地：Dramatically , drastically , sharply , hugely , enormously , steeply , substantially , considerably , significantly , markedly , surprisingly , strikingly , radically , remarkably , vastly , noticeably2 .平稳地：Steadily , smoothly , slightly , slowly , marginally , gradually , moderately ,mildly、placidly、on an even keel 、reposefully3 .很、非常地：exceedingly,extremely, intensely , very、highly、extrordinary > greatly★从句1.I (do) believe/wonder/wanna know that.. 我相信/ 我想知道2.it seems that... 看来是3.what is important/serious is that... 重要/严重的是…。

写作高级词汇替换★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy(美好的)=promising (有希望的),superior5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable=dreadful= unfavorable=poor=adverse=ill6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11.流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12.普遍的：Everywhere(副词)、Widespread、Prevalent、Rampant13.有害的：Harmful、Inhumane（残忍的、不人道的）、Detrimental、Baneful14.严重的：Serious、Severe15.便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive16.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable,imperative17.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous18.不必要的、可避免的：hardly,necessary,hardly inevitable,unnecessary,avoidable★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起:cause=trigger=Lead to=bring about=result in= spark off= conduce to=generate=give rise to3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：tear down = knock down = eradicate(根除、消灭)5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, beconvinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced ,claim8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten11.改变：change、Transform12强调：Emphasize、Highlight、Stress13.破坏、损害：Break、Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate、destroy14.保护资源：Preserve、Conserve15. 需要need、Require、necessitate(一般以物为主语)、call for16.给与：Give, offer, render, provide, supply, afford17.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle18.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge19.伤害：hurt, injure, harm20.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away21.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim22.发生：Happen, occur, take place23.描绘、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe24.占比例：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,hold, compose25.想要：desire,want26.记住：bear in mind that，remember★名词：1.影响：influence= impact=effect2.危险：danger = perils =hazard3.污染：pollution = contamination4.人类：human beings= mankind = human race5.老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育：education，schooling，family parenting，upbringing（养育、教养）9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业：job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子、后代：children，offspring，descendant，kid16.祖先：Forefather、Ancestor、Predecessor17.不同：Difference、Gap、Distinction18.犯罪：Crime、Delinquency、Criminal Act19.环境：Environment、Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience20.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness21.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition22.原因：Reason, factor, cause23.发展：Development, advance, progress24.个人、人们：individuals,characters, folks，people ,persons25.事物、事情：affair ,business ,matter，thing26.顾客：shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,customer27. 因素：factor,demension,aspect28.交流：interaction，communication★短语1.在当今社会：In modern society、In contemporary society 、In present-day society、in this day and ageIn this day and age、nowadays、in today’s socity2. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with、be full of3. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for、attempt、endeavor、try hard/make great efforts4. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for=work on、be occupied in5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of=an armyof=an ocean of=a sea of=many=if not most（插入语）a lot of 、a mass of=abundant6.增长至：Grow for，growth to ,rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to7.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to(滑坡)，descend to，sink to，slide to8.保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out9.与…相比：Compared with/to，in/by comparison with/to10.对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=conversely （adv）11.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly（密切地），roughly(粗糙地、概略地、大约)、or so12.波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 、volatility13．事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 、actually14. 有害的：be less impressive、harmful、baleful、detrimental15.一些：a slice of, quiet a few , several，some、a number of 、certain、attention 、come 16．引起某人的注意：capture/draw one’s attention ,attract one’s、catch one’s eyesto one’s notice17. 对...有兴趣：sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb，sb takeinterest in / sb. be interested in 、keen on 、be fond of18.注意：pour attention into，pay attention to19.不可能：next to / virtually impossible,nearly / almost impossible、when the detail is blind、out of question，according to...20.根据...判断：judging from…21.收获很多：reap huge fruits，get many benefits、a lot of harvest22.根据调查：Based on an investigation、according to a recent survey、As a recentreports reveals★插入语1.indeed的确2.surely=to be sure无疑,I am sure that.. 我可以肯定地说3.however、but、nevertheless、nonetheless、whereas然而4.obviously显然5.naturally自然6. fortunately/luckily/happily for sb.算某人幸运7.fortunately/luckily幸好，8.honestly真的9.strictly/strbriefly/ frankly speaking、simply put、in brief、to put simply简单/坦率地说10.strange to say、oddly enough、curious to relate说也奇怪11.needless to say、not to mention、let alone、much less、say nothing of 更不用说12.most important of all、above all、最为重要是更糟糕的是13.worse still=to make things/matters worse、what’s worse14.in a few words/in sum/in short、in a nutshell 简而言之15.in general、generally speaking、as a rule 一般来说16.in a sense、in a manner在某种意义上17.in my view在我看来,to my knowledge据我所知, as I see it=for my part =from my ownperspective=in my opinion,from my point of view、as far as I can see照我看来18.in summary=to sum up=in conclusion、broadly speaking概括地说19.in fact=as a matter of fact、in reality事实上20.in the first place,first of all,firstly,to begin with首先，21.in addition,besides,additionally,apart from、further more、moreover、in add、此外，22.of course、without doubt当然，23.for instance/example ，to name only a few, as an example例如24.to tell the truth、to be honest、be frank with you老实说25.that is（to say），Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put itdifferently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle ,in other words也就是说、换而言之26.So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as aresult, because of this, as a result of this 因此★副词1.急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably2.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly、placidly、on an even keel、reposefully3.很、非常地：exceedingly,extremely, intensely，very、highly、extrordinary、greatly★从句1.I (do) believe/wonder/wanna know that..我相信/ 我想知道2.it seems that...看来是3.what is important/serious is that... 重要/严重的是…。

语文高级词汇替换表
1. 优秀的 - 出色的，杰出的，卓越的，精彩的，卓越的，优异的，非凡的
2. 热爱的 - 热情的，热心的，热衷的，钟情的
3. 聪明的 - 聪颖的，聪慧的，聪敏的，机敏的
4. 丰富的 - 富有的，丰厚的，丰饶的，充足的，丰富多彩的
5. 喜欢的 - 喜爱的，爱好的，钟爱的，宠爱的
6. 勤奋的 - 刻苦的，刻苦耐劳的，勤劳的，勤恳的
7. 诚实的 - 正直的，本义的，真实的，正派的，诚恳的
8. 谦虚的 - 谦逊的，谦恭的，谦虚的，谦让的
9. 活泼的 - 活跃的，有活力的，生气勃勃的，活力四射的
10. 美丽的 - 秀丽的，漂亮的，风景如画的，绝色的，美丽动人的。

高中英语50个高级替换词汇1. devote 替换 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.→ He devotes all his spare time to reading.2. seek 替换 wantThey sought (wanted) to hide themselves behind the trees. 3. average替换 ordinaryI’m an average (ordinary) student.4. be worn out 替换 be tiredAfter five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).5. be supposed to 替换 shouldHe is supposed to (should) have driven more slowly.6. appreciate 替换 thankThank you very much for your help.→ We appreciate your help very much.7. the case 替换 trueI don’t think it is the case (true).8. on 替换 as soon asOn his arrival (As soon as he arrived), he began his research.9. due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to (because of) the storm.10. cover 替换 walkAfter covering (walking)10 miles, we all felt tired.11. contribute to替换 be helpful / usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.→ Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.12. round the corner替换 coming soon / nearbyThe summer vacation is round the corner (coming)Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).13. come up with 替换 think ofJack often comes up with (thinks of) good ideas.14. set aside 替换 saveSome students think that they should set aside (save) some of their pocket money for books.15. be of +n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (are very good) and are sold everywhere in China.16. more often than not替换 usuallyMore often than not (usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.17. more than 替换 veryIf there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than (very) glad to help.18. the other day 替换 a few days agoThe other day (A few days ago) my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.19. in the course of 替换 duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-training, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.20. the majority of 替换 mostThe majority of (Most of) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.褒义形容词篇重要的(important)21. vital['vaɪt(ə)l]【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance. 【翻译】她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。

高级词汇替换1.veryterribly 非常，极度地extremely 极端地surprisingly 令人惊讶地pretty 非常greatly 很，大大地，非常highly 高度地，非常badly 非常，很，严重地quite 很，相当，完全simply 简直perfectly 完全地totally 完全地，完全2.goodgreat / wonderful/excellent 棒极了的，极好的fantastic 棒极了的，极好的brilliant 棒极了的，极好的fabulous 棒极了的，极好的superb 棒极了的，极好的terrific 棒极了的，极好的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的marvelous了不起的; gorgeous绚丽的;灿烂的;华丽的; spectacular壮观的;壮丽的;令人惊叹的; outstanding杰出的；distinguished杰出的;著名的; remarkable非凡的；incredible难以置信的；unbelievable难以置信的；magnificent壮丽的；charming 令人着迷的；stunning惊人的；fantastic极好的；terrific了不起的；amazing令人惊喜的；awesome很好的3.beautifulattractive 吸引人的，迷人的appealing 吸引人的，迷人的fascinating 吸引人的，迷人的eyecatching 吸引人的gorgeous 极好的，华丽的charming迷人的；pretty漂亮的；endearing可爱的；adorable可爱的eyecatching引人注目的；handsome帅气的goodlooking好看的；lovable可爱的；engaging有趣的;迷人的;4.surprisingamazing 令人惊异的extraordinary 特别的，非凡的miraculous 不可思议的5.importantsignificant 重要的essential 基本的，必要的crucial 重要的，决定性的critical 决定性的indispensable 绝对必要的，必不可少的decisive 决定性的dominant 支配的predominant 主要的determinant 决定性的6.bigenormous 庞大的，巨大的tremendous 巨大的，惊人的gigantic 庞大的，不可思议的vast 广阔的，巨大的boundless 无限的，无边无际的7.aboutas to, as for, in regards to, with respect to, in respect to, in relation to, in terms of等。