下载文档原格式
中考英语人教九全U11—12语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U11—12语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A.at a cafeB.at a libraryC.at schoolD.at home( ) 2.We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30( ) 3.Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A.$6B.$7C.$11D.$12( ) 4.Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A.$7B.$11C.12D.$17( ) 5.You can _________ according to the ad.A.take away the food in one box for $8B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC.get a free bottle of wine with your friendD.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655参考答案1—5、ACDDB二、教材语法聚焦1. make的用法(九Unit 11)【基本用法】make可作使役动词，表示“使”，后接不带to的不定式。
中考常见结构为：make sb. do；make sb. adj.。
【教材例句】1. Money and fame don't always make people happy. 金钱和名利并不总使人们开心。
2. She said that the sad movie made her feel like crying. 她说悲伤的电影使她想哭。
中考英语人教九全U11—12语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U11—12语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A.at a cafeB.at a libraryC.at schoolD.at home( ) 2.We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30( ) 3.Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A.$6B.$7C.$11D.$12( ) 4.Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A.$7B.$11C.12D.$17( ) 5.You can _________ according to the ad.A.take away the food in one box for $8B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC.get a free bottle of wine with your friendD.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655参考答案1—5、ACDDB二、教材语法聚焦1. make的用法(九Unit 11)【基本用法】make可作使役动词，表示“使”，后接不带to的不定式。
中考常见结构为：make sb. do；make sb. adj.。
【教材例句】1. Money and fame don't always make people happy. 金钱和名利并不总使人们开心。
2. She said that the sad movie made her feel like crying. 她说悲伤的电影使她想哭。
中考英语人教九全U11—12重点短语句型和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U11—12重点短语句型和练习及答案第一部分：一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性别)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（声门下共振）. It deepens with height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a sc ientist at Washington University. And it’s the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is.In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.17% of time, much higher than a lucky guess.Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1. The scientists in some American unive rsities found that people’s voices ________.A. change more quickly as they get olderB. can tell the height of the speakerC. sound different when they have water in their mouthD. can tell the speaker’s gender, age and weight2. The underlined word deepens might mean ________ in Chinese.A.变得刺耳B. 变得高亢C.变得低沉D. 变得甜美3. According to the study, taller people usually have a ________ voice.A. deeperB. louderC. lowerD. higher4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Our voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.B. The people tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.C. A person’s voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.D. Listeners’ ability to identify taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.5. The best title of the passage might be ________.A. How to Be TallerB. Our Voice Tells Our HeightC. An Experience about VoiceD. Something about Subglottal Resonance参考答案1—5、BCADB二、短文改错。
U11—12词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The last time I saw my best friend was about a year and a half ago. It was her 16th birthday, and I flew hundreds of miles to see her. It was a total movie moment. She came into the room, and suddenly I jumped out of the closet and screamed, “Happy Birthday!”As someone who’s had a lot of practice maintaining a long-distance friendship, I thought I’d share some tips with you.·Video chatTalking to your friends often keeps the friends hip going! If the phone call doesn’t always include a deep conversation, that’s fine. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone’s on the other line.·Keep sharing everythingSpare no details, no matter how insignificant they seem. It’s a lot easie r to pretend your best friend is there with you if you share the same information you would share in person.·Be there for themHere’s the deal: Life happens. While you probably won’t be able to be there for your friend as much as you used to, it is worth it to lose an hour of sleep when they need help.·Space is also OKPeople need space, and that’s fine. If the friendship is strong enough, going a little while without talking won’t hurt.·Presents!This is a fun one and a must. It’s always the thought that counts. It doesn’t have to be a lot, but it will let them know you are thinking about them.·Be ready for growthRealize that people change and that your friends won’t stay the same no matter how much you want them to. Though your friend might start to seem more and more like a different person, criticism won’t strengthen your friendship. You’re changing too.1. How many tips are mentioned to help you maintain a long-distance friendship?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Seven2. What does the unde rlined word “insignificant” mean?A. usefulB. importantC. necessaryD. unimportant3. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone’s on the other line.B. It is worth it to lose an hour of sleep when you friends need help.C. The present is a fun one and a must and have to be a lot.D. Presents will let your friends know you are thinking about them.4. After growing up, we should realize ______ .A. our friend might seem the same as beforeB. our friends won’t stay the sameC. the friendship is strong enoughD. criticism sometimes strengthens the friendship5. Which of the following sentences may be the ending of the passage?A. Remember to be always there for your friends.B. Everything around us is changing, including ourselves.C. If you want to have a long distance friendship, you’d better follow my advice and have a try.D. let’s be friends forever.参考答案1—5、CDCBD二、短文改错。
2019人教英语重点单词复习及阅读附答案九年级Unit11-12一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while.In 1917 he joined the army and was sent to Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past o ften approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”This side of Paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to spend more time on his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest successful novel, The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly brought him praise from the literary(文学) world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first mental breakdown and went to a Swiss hospital. During this periodhe completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol(酗酒). Fitzgerald died in 1940, before he could complete the novel The Love of the Last Tycoon.1. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 82. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that ________.A. Fitzgerald was famous for writing diariesB. Fitzgerald loved his wife deeply and felt happyC. Fitzgerald’s wife had a less influence on his writi ngD. Fitzgerald didn’t live happily with his wife so he couldn't share it with others3. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?a. He became addicted to drinking.b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.c. He published the novel This Side of Paradise.d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.e. He tried to reorder his life.f. He joined the army and met Zelda.A. f, c, e, a, b, dB. b, e, a, f, c, dC. f, d, e, c, b, aD. b, f, c, d, e, a4. From the passage we can learn that _____________.A. The Beautiful and Damnd was Fitzgerald’s first novelB. the work The Great Gatsby made Fitzgerald rich and famousC. Fitzgerald succeeded in reordering his life during the 1920sD. Fitzgerald’s wife broke down more than once5. The passage is probably followed by an ending paragraph about .A. Fitzgerald struggled with alcoholB. the reasons for Fitzgerald’s deathC. comments on Fitzgerald’s literary contributionsD. summary of Fitzgerald’s family life参考答案1—5、ABDDC二、完形填空。
中考英语人教九全U11—12语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U11—12语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A.at a cafeB.at a libraryC.at schoolD.at home( ) 2.We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30( ) 3.Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A.$6B.$7C.$11D.$12( ) 4.Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A.$7B.$11C.12D.$17( ) 5.You can _________ according to the ad.A.take away the food in one box for $8B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC.get a free bottle of wine with your friendD.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655参考答案1—5、ACDDB二、教材语法聚焦1. make的用法(九Unit 11)【基本用法】make可作使役动词，表示“使”，后接不带to的不定式。
中考常见结构为：make sb. do；make sb. adj.。
【教材例句】1. Money and fame don't always make people happy. 金钱和名利并不总使人们开心。
2. She said that the sad movie made her feel like crying. 她说悲伤的电影使她想哭。
2019年中考英语总复习九年级全U11-12精练题一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle（肌肉）when you try to pick up a heavy thing.However,there is a correct way to lift things from the floor.If you pick up heavy things correctly,you probably will not hurt your back.To lift something from the floor correctly,first bend（弯曲）your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight.Do not bent over from your waist（腰）.Keep your back,hips（臀部）and waist in a line.If you bent over,the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight,the muscles are stronger,because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.As you lower yourself,try to get as close to thing as you can,put one knee on each side of the thing.Remember at all times to keep your back straight.Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you,between your knees.To lift the thing,you should stand up e your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words,lift with your legs,not with your back.1.Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?A.The leg muscles.B.The back musclesC.The hipsD.The knees2.Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because_______.A.they are not strongB.the things are very heavyC.the way to lift the things is not correct.D.they are too fat and heavy3.The muscles are stronger if you_______.A.get down on your kneesB.bend over from your waistC.lower yourselfD.keep your back,hips and waist in a line4.To lift heavy things,the most important of all is to_______.A.stand up slowlyB.keep your back straightC.bend your kneesD.put one knee on each side5.What does“In other words”mean?_______A.换句话说B.总而言之C.在其它话中D.在其它单词中参考答案1—5、B C D B A二、单项选择。
2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：九全U11—12一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle（肌肉）when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend（弯曲）your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over from your waist（腰）. Keep your back, hips（臀部）and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between your knees.To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.1. Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?A. The leg muscles.B. The back musclesC. The hipsD. The knees2. Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.A. they are not strongB. the things are very heavyC. the way to lift the things is not correct.D. they are too fat and heavy3. The muscles are stronger if you _______.A. get down on your kneesB. bend over from your waistC. lower yourselfD. keep your back, hips and waist in a line4. To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _______.A. stand up slowlyB. keep your back straightC. bend your kneesD. put one knee on each side5. What does “In other words” mean? _______A. 换句话说B. 总而言之C. 在其它话中D. 在其它单词中参考答案1—5、B C D B A二、单项选择。
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?过模拟If you put your history notes under your pillow and sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better in the exam? Most of us have hoped this might help. However, knowledge can’t go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesn’t mean you can’t learn while you are asleep.Scientists aren’t exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours.In one experiment, researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played the Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they were asleep, without telling these German speakers what they were doing. The sound was low so it didn’t wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used.Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify and translate the words later. This was true only for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to words when they walked. The walkers didn't have the same success in remembering the words as the sleeping group.The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave brain activity all over the night. They said that more slow waves made people have a better memory for the new words.1.When did the researchers play foreign words for people in Group 1 in the experiment?A. Before they went for a walk.B. Before they went to bed.C. When they were asleep.D. When they were having dinner.2.What does the underlined word "identify" mean in Chinese?A. 提高B. 辨认出C. 隐藏D. 逃避3.The last two paragraphs tell us the experiment's______.A. resultB. reasonC. influenceD. purpose4.Which of the following is true?A. Scientists think people can't learn during sleeping hours.B. German speakers enjoy learning Dutch words.C. Slow-wave brain activity can help people have a good sleep.D. People in Group 3 didn't remember the words as well as those in Group 1.5.Where is the passage most probably from?A. A history textbook.B. A science magazine.C. A travel newspaper.D. A modern novel.答案解析【解题导语】人在睡觉的时候大脑也可以继续学习吗？看看本文是怎么说的吧。
中考英语人教九全U11—12语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 1.We can see this ad _____________.A.at a cafeB.at a libraryC.at schoolD.at home( ) 2.We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30( ) 3.Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A.$6B.$7C.$11D.$12( ) 4.Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.A.$7B.$11C.12D.$17( ) 5.You can _________ according to the ad.A.take away the food in one box for $8B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC.get a free bottle of wine with your friendD.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655参考答案1—5、ACDDB二、教材语法聚焦1. make的用法(九Unit 11)【基本用法】make可作使役动词，表示“使”，后接不带to的不定式。
中考常见结构为：make sb. do；make sb. adj.。
【教材例句】1. Money and fame don't always make people happy. 金钱和名利并不总使人们开心。
2. She said that the sad movie made her feel like crying. 她说悲伤的电影使她想哭。
U11—12词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The last time I saw my best friend was about a year and a half ago. It was her 16th birthday, and I flew hundreds of miles to see her. It was a total movie moment. She came into the room, and suddenly I jumped out of the closet and screamed, “Happy Birthday!”As someone who’s had a lot of practice maintaining a long-distance friendship, I thought I’d share some tips with you.·Video chatTalking to your friends often keeps the friends hip going! If the phone call doesn’t always include a deep conversation, that’s fine. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone’s on the other line.·Keep sharing everythingSpare no details, no matter how insignificant they seem. It’s a lot easie r to pretend your best friend is there with you if you share the same information you would share in person.·Be there for themHere’s the deal: Life happens. While you probably won’t be able to be there for your friend as much as you used to, it is worth it to lose an hour of sleep when they need help.·Space is also OKPeople need space, and that’s fine. If the friendship is strong enough, going a little while without talking won’t hurt.·Presents!This is a fun one and a must. It’s always the thought that counts. It doesn’t have to be a lot, but it will let them know you are thinking about them.·Be ready for growthRealize that people change and that your friends won’t stay the same no matter how much you want them to. Though your friend might start to seem more and more like a different person, criticism won’t strengthen your friendship. You’re changing too.1. How many tips are mentioned to help you maintain a long-distance friendship?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Seven2. What does the unde rlined word “insignificant” mean?A. usefulB. importantC. necessaryD. unimportant3. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone’s on the other line.B. It is worth it to lose an hour of sleep when you friends need help.C. The present is a fun one and a must and have to be a lot.D. Presents will let your friends know you are thinking about them.4. After growing up, we should realize ______ .A. our friend might seem the same as beforeB. our friends won’t stay the sameC. the friendship is strong enoughD. criticism sometimes strengthens the friendship5. Which of the following sentences may be the ending of the passage?A. Remember to be always there for your friends.B. Everything around us is changing, including ourselves.C. If you want to have a long distance friendship, you’d better follow my advice and have a try.D. let’s be friends forever.参考答案1—5、CDCBD二、短文改错。
A thick storm of sand（沙尘暴） turned Beijing 1.________sky into blue last Wednesday.Cars drove with 2.________lights on.School child walked with their shirts, 3.________coats and anything else cover 4.________their nose.Some women wore scarves（头巾） 5.________over their heads when the storm become stronger. 6.________“Sand can be sweeping into the air when there7.________is a drought（旱灾）.Too much trees have been cut 8.________this years.It made the sandstorm problem worse. 9.________So something must be done to keep the air nice or 10.________ clean,” said the scientists.参考答案：1.Beijing→ Beijing’s 句意为“沙尘暴把北京的天空变成了黄色”，应该使用名词所有格的形式。
2.blue→ yellow 从实际情况判断，应该是把本来蓝色的天空变成了黄色。
3.child→ children 学校的孩子应该是多个，所以改成复数形式。
4.cover前加to 不定式在此处表示目的，“为了……”。
5.nose→noses 与前面的their 相一致，所以用nose。
6.become→ became 从前后一致的角度考虑要用过去式的形式。
7.sweeping→ swept 注意can be done 是一个情态动词的被动式结构。
8.much→ many 树是可数名词，所以要用too many 来修饰，too much 用来修饰不可数名词。
9.this → these 从实际情况判断，应该是多年的事情，用these。
10.or→ and nice and clean 是固定用法，相当于“非常干净”。
三、复习。
（词汇拓展）(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。
)1. bank n．银行→____________n．银行家2. wealth n．财富→____________ adj.富裕的；富有的3. office n．办公室→____________ n．军官；官员★→____________adj.官方的；正式的4. ring v．(钟、铃等)鸣；响→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)★5. burn v. 着火；燃烧→____________(过去式/过去分词)6. believe v．相信；认为→____________ n．相信；信仰→____________adj.可相信的；可信任的★参考答案：1. banker2. wealthy3. officer; official4. rang; rung5. burnt/burned6. belief; believable第二部分完形填空This story happened about a hundred years ago in a small village. One day, there was an earthquake. 1 was destroyed and no one was injured（受伤）， 2 a big rock rolled from a nearby 3 and stopped 4When the earthquake 5 , many of the village people came out into the road and saw 6 . They decided to try to move the rock since it was in the middle of the road. Some of the 7 men in the village came to try to lift the rock out of the road. No matter how hard they tried, they couldn’t move it. “Well, ”they8 , “there is nothingAll the while a young boy about 9 was watching the men trying to move the rock. “10 , Sir”, he said, “but I think I can11 you move the rock. ”“You? ”they shouted. “What are you talking about? You can’t move this rock. All of us have just tried, and even 12 we can’t move it13 . ”The men all14The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, “The rock is 15 . ”More people ran o ut to see 16 . It was true. The rock wasn’t in the road 17 . In fact, no one could see it anywhere. “This is impossible, ”they said, “Where did it go? ”The twelve-year-old 18 stood in the street, smiling. He walked over to 19 the road had been and uncovered some dirt with a shovel（铲子）. “I buried it last night, ”he said. “You see, I dug a deep hole next to the rock and then I dug a small incline（斜坡）up towards it. Then I 20( )1. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything( )2. A. so B. and C. but( )3. A. valley B. mountain C. lake( )4. A. by the side of B. in front of C. at the end of D. in the( )5. A. stopped B. continued C. was shaking( )6. A. a big fire B. a big tree C. waste materials D. the large( )7. A. oldest B. youngest C. strongest( )8. A. agreed B. quarreled C. cried( )9. A. 12-years-old B. 12 year-old C. 12 years old D. 12-( )10. A. Beg your pardon B. Excuse me C. I’m sorry( )11. A. make B. watch C. teach( )12. A. together B. alone C. often( )13. A. at most B. at least C. at all( )14. A. shouted B. laughed C. started D. gl ( )15. A. gone B. here C. there( )16. A. clearly B. earthquake C. suddenly( )17. A. any longer B. no more C. any more( )18. A. man B. student C. boy( )19. A. that B. which C. where( )20. A. covered B. uncovered C. discovered【参考答案】1-5 ACBDA 6-10 DCACB 11-15 DACBA 16-20 DACCA。
